lockdep: shrink held_lock structure
authorDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Mon, 11 Aug 2008 07:30:23 +0000 (09:30 +0200)
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Mon, 11 Aug 2008 07:30:23 +0000 (09:30 +0200)
struct held_lock {
        u64                        prev_chain_key;       /*     0     8 */
        struct lock_class *        class;                /*     8     8 */
        long unsigned int          acquire_ip;           /*    16     8 */
        struct lockdep_map *       instance;             /*    24     8 */
        int                        irq_context;          /*    32     4 */
        int                        trylock;              /*    36     4 */
        int                        read;                 /*    40     4 */
        int                        check;                /*    44     4 */
        int                        hardirqs_off;         /*    48     4 */

        /* size: 56, cachelines: 1 */
        /* padding: 4 */
        /* last cacheline: 56 bytes */
};

struct held_lock {
        u64                        prev_chain_key;       /*     0     8 */
        long unsigned int          acquire_ip;           /*     8     8 */
        struct lockdep_map *       instance;             /*    16     8 */
        unsigned int               class_idx:11;         /*    24:21  4 */
        unsigned int               irq_context:2;        /*    24:19  4 */
        unsigned int               trylock:1;            /*    24:18  4 */
        unsigned int               read:2;               /*    24:16  4 */
        unsigned int               check:2;              /*    24:14  4 */
        unsigned int               hardirqs_off:1;       /*    24:13  4 */

        /* size: 32, cachelines: 1 */
        /* padding: 4 */
        /* bit_padding: 13 bits */
        /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
};

[mingo@elte.hu: shrunk hlock->class too]
[peterz@infradead.org: fixup bit sizes]
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
include/linux/lockdep.h
kernel/lockdep.c
kernel/lockdep_internals.h

index f270ce1..b49bfa8 100644 (file)
@@ -190,6 +190,9 @@ struct lock_chain {
        u64                             chain_key;
 };
 
+#define MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS_BITS          11
+#define MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS               (1UL << MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS_BITS)
+
 struct held_lock {
        /*
         * One-way hash of the dependency chain up to this point. We
@@ -206,14 +209,13 @@ struct held_lock {
         * with zero), here we store the previous hash value:
         */
        u64                             prev_chain_key;
-       struct lock_class               *class;
        unsigned long                   acquire_ip;
        struct lockdep_map              *instance;
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
        u64                             waittime_stamp;
        u64                             holdtime_stamp;
 #endif
+       unsigned int                    class_idx:MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS_BITS;
        /*
         * The lock-stack is unified in that the lock chains of interrupt
         * contexts nest ontop of process context chains, but we 'separate'
@@ -227,11 +229,11 @@ struct held_lock {
         * The following field is used to detect when we cross into an
         * interrupt context:
         */
-       int                             irq_context;
-       int                             trylock;
-       int                             read;
-       int                             check;
-       int                             hardirqs_off;
+       unsigned int irq_context:2; /* bit 0 - soft, bit 1 - hard */
+       unsigned int trylock:1;
+       unsigned int read:2;        /* see lock_acquire() comment */
+       unsigned int check:2;       /* see lock_acquire() comment */
+       unsigned int hardirqs_off:1;
 };
 
 /*
index e14d383..d3c72ad 100644 (file)
@@ -124,6 +124,15 @@ static struct lock_list list_entries[MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES];
 unsigned long nr_lock_classes;
 static struct lock_class lock_classes[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS];
 
+static inline struct lock_class *hlock_class(struct held_lock *hlock)
+{
+       if (!hlock->class_idx) {
+               DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       return lock_classes + hlock->class_idx - 1;
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct lock_class_stats[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS], lock_stats);
 
@@ -222,7 +231,7 @@ static void lock_release_holdtime(struct held_lock *hlock)
 
        holdtime = sched_clock() - hlock->holdtime_stamp;
 
-       stats = get_lock_stats(hlock->class);
+       stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock));
        if (hlock->read)
                lock_time_inc(&stats->read_holdtime, holdtime);
        else
@@ -518,7 +527,7 @@ static void print_lockdep_cache(struct lockdep_map *lock)
 
 static void print_lock(struct held_lock *hlock)
 {
-       print_lock_name(hlock->class);
+       print_lock_name(hlock_class(hlock));
        printk(", at: ");
        print_ip_sym(hlock->acquire_ip);
 }
@@ -948,7 +957,7 @@ static noinline int print_circular_bug_tail(void)
        if (debug_locks_silent)
                return 0;
 
-       this.class = check_source->class;
+       this.class = hlock_class(check_source);
        if (!save_trace(&this.trace))
                return 0;
 
@@ -1057,7 +1066,7 @@ check_noncircular(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth)
         * Check this lock's dependency list:
         */
        list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_after, entry) {
-               if (entry->class == check_target->class)
+               if (entry->class == hlock_class(check_target))
                        return print_circular_bug_header(entry, depth+1);
                debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_checks);
                if (!check_noncircular(entry->class, depth+1))
@@ -1150,6 +1159,11 @@ find_usage_backwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth)
                return 2;
        }
 
+       if (!source && debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) {
+               WARN_ON(1);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
        /*
         * Check this lock's dependency list:
         */
@@ -1189,9 +1203,9 @@ print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_struct *curr,
        printk("\nand this task is already holding:\n");
        print_lock(prev);
        printk("which would create a new lock dependency:\n");
-       print_lock_name(prev->class);
+       print_lock_name(hlock_class(prev));
        printk(" ->");
-       print_lock_name(next->class);
+       print_lock_name(hlock_class(next));
        printk("\n");
 
        printk("\nbut this new dependency connects a %s-irq-safe lock:\n",
@@ -1232,12 +1246,12 @@ check_usage(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
 
        find_usage_bit = bit_backwards;
        /* fills in <backwards_match> */
-       ret = find_usage_backwards(prev->class, 0);
+       ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(prev), 0);
        if (!ret || ret == 1)
                return ret;
 
        find_usage_bit = bit_forwards;
-       ret = find_usage_forwards(next->class, 0);
+       ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(next), 0);
        if (!ret || ret == 1)
                return ret;
        /* ret == 2 */
@@ -1362,7 +1376,7 @@ check_deadlock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next,
 
        for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) {
                prev = curr->held_locks + i;
-               if (prev->class != next->class)
+               if (hlock_class(prev) != hlock_class(next))
                        continue;
                /*
                 * Allow read-after-read recursion of the same
@@ -1415,7 +1429,7 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
         */
        check_source = next;
        check_target = prev;
-       if (!(check_noncircular(next->class, 0)))
+       if (!(check_noncircular(hlock_class(next), 0)))
                return print_circular_bug_tail();
 
        if (!check_prev_add_irq(curr, prev, next))
@@ -1439,8 +1453,8 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
         *  chains - the second one will be new, but L1 already has
         *  L2 added to its dependency list, due to the first chain.)
         */
-       list_for_each_entry(entry, &prev->class->locks_after, entry) {
-               if (entry->class == next->class) {
+       list_for_each_entry(entry, &hlock_class(prev)->locks_after, entry) {
+               if (entry->class == hlock_class(next)) {
                        if (distance == 1)
                                entry->distance = 1;
                        return 2;
@@ -1451,26 +1465,28 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev,
         * Ok, all validations passed, add the new lock
         * to the previous lock's dependency list:
         */
-       ret = add_lock_to_list(prev->class, next->class,
-                              &prev->class->locks_after, next->acquire_ip, distance);
+       ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(prev), hlock_class(next),
+                              &hlock_class(prev)->locks_after,
+                              next->acquire_ip, distance);
 
        if (!ret)
                return 0;
 
-       ret = add_lock_to_list(next->class, prev->class,
-                              &next->class->locks_before, next->acquire_ip, distance);
+       ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(next), hlock_class(prev),
+                              &hlock_class(next)->locks_before,
+                              next->acquire_ip, distance);
        if (!ret)
                return 0;
 
        /*
         * Debugging printouts:
         */
-       if (verbose(prev->class) || verbose(next->class)) {
+       if (verbose(hlock_class(prev)) || verbose(hlock_class(next))) {
                graph_unlock();
                printk("\n new dependency: ");
-               print_lock_name(prev->class);
+               print_lock_name(hlock_class(prev));
                printk(" => ");
-               print_lock_name(next->class);
+               print_lock_name(hlock_class(next));
                printk("\n");
                dump_stack();
                return graph_lock();
@@ -1567,7 +1583,7 @@ static inline int lookup_chain_cache(struct task_struct *curr,
                                     struct held_lock *hlock,
                                     u64 chain_key)
 {
-       struct lock_class *class = hlock->class;
+       struct lock_class *class = hlock_class(hlock);
        struct list_head *hash_head = chainhashentry(chain_key);
        struct lock_chain *chain;
        struct held_lock *hlock_curr, *hlock_next;
@@ -1640,7 +1656,7 @@ cache_hit:
        if (likely(cn + chain->depth <= MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS)) {
                chain->base = cn;
                for (j = 0; j < chain->depth - 1; j++, i++) {
-                       int lock_id = curr->held_locks[i].class - lock_classes;
+                       int lock_id = curr->held_locks[i].class_idx - 1;
                        chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] = lock_id;
                }
                chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] = class - lock_classes;
@@ -1736,7 +1752,7 @@ static void check_chain_key(struct task_struct *curr)
                        WARN_ON(1);
                        return;
                }
-               id = hlock->class - lock_classes;
+               id = hlock->class_idx - 1;
                if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(id >= MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS))
                        return;
 
@@ -1781,7 +1797,7 @@ print_usage_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
        print_lock(this);
 
        printk("{%s} state was registered at:\n", usage_str[prev_bit]);
-       print_stack_trace(this->class->usage_traces + prev_bit, 1);
+       print_stack_trace(hlock_class(this)->usage_traces + prev_bit, 1);
 
        print_irqtrace_events(curr);
        printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n");
@@ -1800,7 +1816,7 @@ static inline int
 valid_state(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
            enum lock_usage_bit new_bit, enum lock_usage_bit bad_bit)
 {
-       if (unlikely(this->class->usage_mask & (1 << bad_bit)))
+       if (unlikely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & (1 << bad_bit)))
                return print_usage_bug(curr, this, bad_bit, new_bit);
        return 1;
 }
@@ -1839,7 +1855,7 @@ print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lock_class *other,
        lockdep_print_held_locks(curr);
 
        printk("\nthe first lock's dependencies:\n");
-       print_lock_dependencies(this->class, 0);
+       print_lock_dependencies(hlock_class(this), 0);
 
        printk("\nthe second lock's dependencies:\n");
        print_lock_dependencies(other, 0);
@@ -1862,7 +1878,7 @@ check_usage_forwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
 
        find_usage_bit = bit;
        /* fills in <forwards_match> */
-       ret = find_usage_forwards(this->class, 0);
+       ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(this), 0);
        if (!ret || ret == 1)
                return ret;
 
@@ -1881,7 +1897,7 @@ check_usage_backwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
 
        find_usage_bit = bit;
        /* fills in <backwards_match> */
-       ret = find_usage_backwards(this->class, 0);
+       ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(this), 0);
        if (!ret || ret == 1)
                return ret;
 
@@ -1947,7 +1963,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
                                LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ, "hard-read"))
                        return 0;
 #endif
-               if (hardirq_verbose(this->class))
+               if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
                        ret = 2;
                break;
        case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ:
@@ -1972,7 +1988,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
                                LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ, "soft-read"))
                        return 0;
 #endif
-               if (softirq_verbose(this->class))
+               if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
                        ret = 2;
                break;
        case LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ:
@@ -1985,7 +2001,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
                if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
                                          LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS, "hard"))
                        return 0;
-               if (hardirq_verbose(this->class))
+               if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
                        ret = 2;
                break;
        case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ:
@@ -1998,7 +2014,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
                if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this,
                                          LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS, "soft"))
                        return 0;
-               if (softirq_verbose(this->class))
+               if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
                        ret = 2;
                break;
        case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS:
@@ -2024,7 +2040,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
                                   LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ, "hard-read"))
                        return 0;
 #endif
-               if (hardirq_verbose(this->class))
+               if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
                        ret = 2;
                break;
        case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS:
@@ -2050,7 +2066,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
                                   LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ, "soft-read"))
                        return 0;
 #endif
-               if (softirq_verbose(this->class))
+               if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
                        ret = 2;
                break;
        case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ:
@@ -2065,7 +2081,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
                                           LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ, "hard"))
                        return 0;
 #endif
-               if (hardirq_verbose(this->class))
+               if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
                        ret = 2;
                break;
        case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ:
@@ -2080,7 +2096,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
                                           LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ, "soft"))
                        return 0;
 #endif
-               if (softirq_verbose(this->class))
+               if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this)))
                        ret = 2;
                break;
        default:
@@ -2396,7 +2412,7 @@ static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
         * If already set then do not dirty the cacheline,
         * nor do any checks:
         */
-       if (likely(this->class->usage_mask & new_mask))
+       if (likely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & new_mask))
                return 1;
 
        if (!graph_lock())
@@ -2404,14 +2420,14 @@ static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this,
        /*
         * Make sure we didnt race:
         */
-       if (unlikely(this->class->usage_mask & new_mask)) {
+       if (unlikely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & new_mask)) {
                graph_unlock();
                return 1;
        }
 
-       this->class->usage_mask |= new_mask;
+       hlock_class(this)->usage_mask |= new_mask;
 
-       if (!save_trace(this->class->usage_traces + new_bit))
+       if (!save_trace(hlock_class(this)->usage_traces + new_bit))
                return 0;
 
        switch (new_bit) {
@@ -2545,8 +2561,9 @@ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass,
                return 0;
 
        hlock = curr->held_locks + depth;
-
-       hlock->class = class;
+       if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class))
+               return 0;
+       hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1;
        hlock->acquire_ip = ip;
        hlock->instance = lock;
        hlock->trylock = trylock;
@@ -2690,7 +2707,7 @@ __lock_set_subclass(struct lockdep_map *lock,
 
 found_it:
        class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 0);
-       hlock->class = class;
+       hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1;
 
        curr->lockdep_depth = i;
        curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key;
@@ -2698,7 +2715,7 @@ found_it:
        for (; i < depth; i++) {
                hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
                if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance,
-                       hlock->class->subclass, hlock->trylock,
+                       hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock,
                                hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off,
                                hlock->acquire_ip))
                        return 0;
@@ -2759,7 +2776,7 @@ found_it:
        for (i++; i < depth; i++) {
                hlock = curr->held_locks + i;
                if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance,
-                       hlock->class->subclass, hlock->trylock,
+                       hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock,
                                hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off,
                                hlock->acquire_ip))
                        return 0;
@@ -2804,7 +2821,7 @@ static int lock_release_nested(struct task_struct *curr,
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
        hlock->prev_chain_key = 0;
-       hlock->class = NULL;
+       hlock->class_idx = 0;
        hlock->acquire_ip = 0;
        hlock->irq_context = 0;
 #endif
@@ -3000,9 +3017,9 @@ __lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip)
 found_it:
        hlock->waittime_stamp = sched_clock();
 
-       point = lock_contention_point(hlock->class, ip);
+       point = lock_contention_point(hlock_class(hlock), ip);
 
-       stats = get_lock_stats(hlock->class);
+       stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock));
        if (point < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->contention_point))
                stats->contention_point[i]++;
        if (lock->cpu != smp_processor_id())
@@ -3048,7 +3065,7 @@ found_it:
                hlock->holdtime_stamp = now;
        }
 
-       stats = get_lock_stats(hlock->class);
+       stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock));
        if (waittime) {
                if (hlock->read)
                        lock_time_inc(&stats->read_waittime, waittime);
index 68d44ec..55db193 100644 (file)
@@ -17,9 +17,6 @@
  */
 #define MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES    8192UL
 
-#define MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS_BITS  11
-#define MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS       (1UL << MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS_BITS)
-
 #define MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS        14
 #define MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS     (1UL << MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS)