IPv6: Generic TTL Security Mechanism (final version)
authorStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Thu, 22 Apr 2010 22:24:53 +0000 (15:24 -0700)
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Thu, 22 Apr 2010 22:24:53 +0000 (15:24 -0700)
This patch adds IPv6 support for RFC5082 Generalized TTL Security Mechanism.

Not to users of mapped address; the IPV6 and IPV4 socket options are seperate.
The server does have to deal with both IPv4 and IPv6 socket options
and the client has to handle the different for each family.

On client:
int ttl = 255;
getaddrinfo(argv[1], argv[2], &hint, &result);

for (rp = result; rp != NULL; rp = rp->ai_next) {
s = socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype, rp->ai_protocol);
if (s < 0) continue;

if (rp->ai_family == AF_INET) {
setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl));
} else if (rp->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6,  IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS,
&ttl, sizeof(ttl)))
}

if (connect(s, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
   ...

On server:
int minttl = 255 - maxhops;

getaddrinfo(NULL, port, &hints, &result);
for (rp = result; rp != NULL; rp = rp->ai_next) {
s = socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype, rp->ai_protocol);
if (s < 0) continue;

if (rp->ai_family == AF_INET6)
setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6,  IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT,
&minttl, sizeof(minttl));
setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MINTTL, &minttl, sizeof(minttl));

if (bind(s, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen) == 0)
break
...

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
include/linux/in6.h
include/linux/ipv6.h
net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c

index bd55c6e..9b90cb2 100644 (file)
@@ -265,6 +265,9 @@ struct in6_flowlabel_req {
 #define IPV6_PREFER_SRC_CGA            0x0008
 #define IPV6_PREFER_SRC_NONCGA         0x0800
 
+/* RFC5082: Generalized Ttl Security Mechanism */
+#define IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT               73
+
 /*
  * Multicast Routing:
  * see include/linux/mroute6.h.
index e0cc9a7..1bdbebf 100644 (file)
@@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ struct ipv6_pinfo {
                                                 * 010: prefer public address
                                                 * 100: prefer care-of address
                                                 */
+       __u8                    min_hopcount;
        __u8                    tclass;
 
        __u32                   dst_cookie;
index 1160400..92295ad 100644 (file)
@@ -767,6 +767,14 @@ pref_skip_coa:
 
                break;
            }
+       case IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT:
+               if (optlen < sizeof(int))
+                       goto e_inval;
+               if (val < 0 || val > 255)
+                       goto e_inval;
+               np->min_hopcount = val;
+               retv = 0;
+               break;
        }
 
        release_sock(sk);
@@ -1116,6 +1124,10 @@ static int do_ipv6_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
                        val |= IPV6_PREFER_SRC_HOME;
                break;
 
+       case IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT:
+               val = np->min_hopcount;
+               break;
+
        default:
                return -ENOPROTOOPT;
        }
index 1ababbb..6603511 100644 (file)
@@ -353,6 +353,11 @@ static void tcp_v6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
                goto out;
 
+       if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit < inet6_sk(sk)->min_hopcount) {
+               NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
        tp = tcp_sk(sk);
        seq = ntohl(th->seq);
        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
@@ -1678,6 +1683,7 @@ ipv6_pktoptions:
 static int tcp_v6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
        struct tcphdr *th;
+       struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
        struct sock *sk;
        int ret;
        struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
@@ -1704,12 +1710,13 @@ static int tcp_v6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
                goto bad_packet;
 
        th = tcp_hdr(skb);
+       hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
                                    skb->len - th->doff*4);
        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = 0;
-       TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
+       TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags = ipv6_get_dsfield(hdr);
        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;
 
        sk = __inet6_lookup_skb(&tcp_hashinfo, skb, th->source, th->dest);
@@ -1720,6 +1727,11 @@ process:
        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
                goto do_time_wait;
 
+       if (hdr->hop_limit < inet6_sk(sk)->min_hopcount) {
+               NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
+               goto discard_and_relse;
+       }
+
        if (!xfrm6_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
                goto discard_and_relse;