linux/usb/audio.h: split header
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / sound / usb / pcm.c
1 /*
2  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
5  *   (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
15  */
16
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/usb.h>
19 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
20 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
21
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/pcm.h>
24 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25
26 #include "usbaudio.h"
27 #include "card.h"
28 #include "quirks.h"
29 #include "debug.h"
30 #include "urb.h"
31 #include "helper.h"
32 #include "pcm.h"
33
34 /*
35  * return the current pcm pointer.  just based on the hwptr_done value.
36  */
37 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_usb_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
38 {
39         struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
40         unsigned int hwptr_done;
41
42         subs = (struct snd_usb_substream *)substream->runtime->private_data;
43         spin_lock(&subs->lock);
44         hwptr_done = subs->hwptr_done;
45         spin_unlock(&subs->lock);
46         return hwptr_done / (substream->runtime->frame_bits >> 3);
47 }
48
49 /*
50  * find a matching audio format
51  */
52 static struct audioformat *find_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, unsigned int format,
53                                        unsigned int rate, unsigned int channels)
54 {
55         struct list_head *p;
56         struct audioformat *found = NULL;
57         int cur_attr = 0, attr;
58
59         list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) {
60                 struct audioformat *fp;
61                 fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list);
62                 if (!(fp->formats & (1uLL << format)))
63                         continue;
64                 if (fp->channels != channels)
65                         continue;
66                 if (rate < fp->rate_min || rate > fp->rate_max)
67                         continue;
68                 if (! (fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)) {
69                         unsigned int i;
70                         for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++)
71                                 if (fp->rate_table[i] == rate)
72                                         break;
73                         if (i >= fp->nr_rates)
74                                 continue;
75                 }
76                 attr = fp->ep_attr & USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE;
77                 if (! found) {
78                         found = fp;
79                         cur_attr = attr;
80                         continue;
81                 }
82                 /* avoid async out and adaptive in if the other method
83                  * supports the same format.
84                  * this is a workaround for the case like
85                  * M-audio audiophile USB.
86                  */
87                 if (attr != cur_attr) {
88                         if ((attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC &&
89                              subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ||
90                             (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE &&
91                              subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
92                                 continue;
93                         if ((cur_attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC &&
94                              subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ||
95                             (cur_attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE &&
96                              subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)) {
97                                 found = fp;
98                                 cur_attr = attr;
99                                 continue;
100                         }
101                 }
102                 /* find the format with the largest max. packet size */
103                 if (fp->maxpacksize > found->maxpacksize) {
104                         found = fp;
105                         cur_attr = attr;
106                 }
107         }
108         return found;
109 }
110
111 static int init_pitch_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
112                          struct usb_host_interface *alts,
113                          struct audioformat *fmt)
114 {
115         struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
116         unsigned int ep;
117         unsigned char data[1];
118         int err;
119
120         ep = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress;
121
122         /* if endpoint doesn't have pitch control, bail out */
123         if (!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL))
124                 return 0;
125
126         data[0] = 1;
127         if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
128                                    USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT|USB_DIR_OUT,
129                                    UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL << 8, ep,
130                                    data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
131                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set enable PITCH\n",
132                            dev->devnum, iface, ep);
133                 return err;
134         }
135
136         return 0;
137 }
138
139 /*
140  * initialize the picth control and sample rate
141  */
142 int snd_usb_init_pitch(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
143                        struct usb_host_interface *alts,
144                        struct audioformat *fmt)
145 {
146         struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
147
148         switch (altsd->bInterfaceProtocol) {
149         case UAC_VERSION_1:
150                 return init_pitch_v1(chip, iface, alts, fmt);
151
152         case UAC_VERSION_2:
153                 /* not implemented yet */
154                 return 0;
155         }
156
157         return -EINVAL;
158 }
159
160 static int set_sample_rate_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
161                               struct usb_host_interface *alts,
162                               struct audioformat *fmt, int rate)
163 {
164         struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
165         unsigned int ep;
166         unsigned char data[3];
167         int err, crate;
168
169         ep = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress;
170         /* if endpoint doesn't have sampling rate control, bail out */
171         if (!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE)) {
172                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: endpoint lacks sample rate attribute bit, cannot set.\n",
173                                    dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting);
174                 return 0;
175         }
176
177         data[0] = rate;
178         data[1] = rate >> 8;
179         data[2] = rate >> 16;
180         if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
181                                    USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT|USB_DIR_OUT,
182                                    UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE << 8, ep,
183                                    data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
184                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d to ep %#x\n",
185                            dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, rate, ep);
186                 return err;
187         }
188         if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_GET_CUR,
189                                    USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT|USB_DIR_IN,
190                                    UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE << 8, ep,
191                                    data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
192                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq at ep %#x\n",
193                            dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, ep);
194                 return 0; /* some devices don't support reading */
195         }
196         crate = data[0] | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16);
197         if (crate != rate) {
198                 snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "current rate %d is different from the runtime rate %d\n", crate, rate);
199                 // runtime->rate = crate;
200         }
201
202         return 0;
203 }
204
205 static int set_sample_rate_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
206                               struct usb_host_interface *alts,
207                               struct audioformat *fmt, int rate)
208 {
209         struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
210         unsigned char data[4];
211         int err, crate;
212
213         data[0] = rate;
214         data[1] = rate >> 8;
215         data[2] = rate >> 16;
216         data[3] = rate >> 24;
217         if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
218                                    USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_OUT,
219                                    UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8, chip->clock_id << 8,
220                                    data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
221                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d (v2)\n",
222                            dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, rate);
223                 return err;
224         }
225         if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
226                                    USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
227                                    UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8, chip->clock_id << 8,
228                                    data, sizeof(data), 1000)) < 0) {
229                 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq (v2)\n",
230                            dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting);
231                 return err;
232         }
233         crate = data[0] | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16) | (data[3] << 24);
234         if (crate != rate)
235                 snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "current rate %d is different from the runtime rate %d\n", crate, rate);
236
237         return 0;
238 }
239
240 int snd_usb_init_sample_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
241                              struct usb_host_interface *alts,
242                              struct audioformat *fmt, int rate)
243 {
244         struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
245
246         switch (altsd->bInterfaceProtocol) {
247         case UAC_VERSION_1:
248                 return set_sample_rate_v1(chip, iface, alts, fmt, rate);
249
250         case UAC_VERSION_2:
251                 return set_sample_rate_v2(chip, iface, alts, fmt, rate);
252         }
253
254         return -EINVAL;
255 }
256
257 /*
258  * find a matching format and set up the interface
259  */
260 static int set_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct audioformat *fmt)
261 {
262         struct usb_device *dev = subs->dev;
263         struct usb_host_interface *alts;
264         struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
265         struct usb_interface *iface;
266         unsigned int ep, attr;
267         int is_playback = subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
268         int err;
269
270         iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, fmt->iface);
271         if (WARN_ON(!iface))
272                 return -EINVAL;
273         alts = &iface->altsetting[fmt->altset_idx];
274         altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
275         if (WARN_ON(altsd->bAlternateSetting != fmt->altsetting))
276                 return -EINVAL;
277
278         if (fmt == subs->cur_audiofmt)
279                 return 0;
280
281         /* close the old interface */
282         if (subs->interface >= 0 && subs->interface != fmt->iface) {
283                 if (usb_set_interface(subs->dev, subs->interface, 0) < 0) {
284                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: return to setting 0 failed\n",
285                                 dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting);
286                         return -EIO;
287                 }
288                 subs->interface = -1;
289                 subs->altset_idx = 0;
290         }
291
292         /* set interface */
293         if (subs->interface != fmt->iface || subs->altset_idx != fmt->altset_idx) {
294                 if (usb_set_interface(dev, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting) < 0) {
295                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: usb_set_interface failed\n",
296                                    dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting);
297                         return -EIO;
298                 }
299                 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "setting usb interface %d:%d\n", fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting);
300                 subs->interface = fmt->iface;
301                 subs->altset_idx = fmt->altset_idx;
302         }
303
304         /* create a data pipe */
305         ep = fmt->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
306         if (is_playback)
307                 subs->datapipe = usb_sndisocpipe(dev, ep);
308         else
309                 subs->datapipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, ep);
310         subs->datainterval = fmt->datainterval;
311         subs->syncpipe = subs->syncinterval = 0;
312         subs->maxpacksize = fmt->maxpacksize;
313         subs->fill_max = 0;
314
315         /* we need a sync pipe in async OUT or adaptive IN mode */
316         /* check the number of EP, since some devices have broken
317          * descriptors which fool us.  if it has only one EP,
318          * assume it as adaptive-out or sync-in.
319          */
320         attr = fmt->ep_attr & USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE;
321         if (((is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC) ||
322              (! is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE)) &&
323             altsd->bNumEndpoints >= 2) {
324                 /* check sync-pipe endpoint */
325                 /* ... and check descriptor size before accessing bSynchAddress
326                    because there is a version of the SB Audigy 2 NX firmware lacking
327                    the audio fields in the endpoint descriptors */
328                 if ((get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != 0x01 ||
329                     (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE &&
330                      get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bSynchAddress != 0)) {
331                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d : invalid synch pipe\n",
332                                    dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting);
333                         return -EINVAL;
334                 }
335                 ep = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bEndpointAddress;
336                 if (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE &&
337                     (( is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress | USB_DIR_IN)) ||
338                      (!is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress & ~USB_DIR_IN)))) {
339                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d : invalid synch pipe\n",
340                                    dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting);
341                         return -EINVAL;
342                 }
343                 ep &= USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
344                 if (is_playback)
345                         subs->syncpipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, ep);
346                 else
347                         subs->syncpipe = usb_sndisocpipe(dev, ep);
348                 if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE &&
349                     get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh >= 1 &&
350                     get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh <= 9)
351                         subs->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh;
352                 else if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL)
353                         subs->syncinterval = 1;
354                 else if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval >= 1 &&
355                          get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval <= 16)
356                         subs->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval - 1;
357                 else
358                         subs->syncinterval = 3;
359         }
360
361         /* always fill max packet size */
362         if (fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX)
363                 subs->fill_max = 1;
364
365         if ((err = snd_usb_init_pitch(subs->stream->chip, subs->interface, alts, fmt)) < 0)
366                 return err;
367
368         subs->cur_audiofmt = fmt;
369
370         snd_usb_set_format_quirk(subs, fmt);
371
372 #if 0
373         printk(KERN_DEBUG
374                "setting done: format = %d, rate = %d..%d, channels = %d\n",
375                fmt->format, fmt->rate_min, fmt->rate_max, fmt->channels);
376         printk(KERN_DEBUG
377                "  datapipe = 0x%0x, syncpipe = 0x%0x\n",
378                subs->datapipe, subs->syncpipe);
379 #endif
380
381         return 0;
382 }
383
384 /*
385  * hw_params callback
386  *
387  * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format.
388  *
389  * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer
390  * doesn't need a continuous area.
391  * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow
392  * that.
393  */
394 static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
395                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
396 {
397         struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
398         struct audioformat *fmt;
399         unsigned int channels, rate, format;
400         int ret, changed;
401
402         ret = snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
403                                                params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
404         if (ret < 0)
405                 return ret;
406
407         format = params_format(hw_params);
408         rate = params_rate(hw_params);
409         channels = params_channels(hw_params);
410         fmt = find_format(subs, format, rate, channels);
411         if (!fmt) {
412                 snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG "cannot set format: format = %#x, rate = %d, channels = %d\n",
413                            format, rate, channels);
414                 return -EINVAL;
415         }
416
417         changed = subs->cur_audiofmt != fmt ||
418                 subs->period_bytes != params_period_bytes(hw_params) ||
419                 subs->cur_rate != rate;
420         if ((ret = set_format(subs, fmt)) < 0)
421                 return ret;
422
423         if (subs->cur_rate != rate) {
424                 struct usb_host_interface *alts;
425                 struct usb_interface *iface;
426                 iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(subs->dev, fmt->iface);
427                 alts = &iface->altsetting[fmt->altset_idx];
428                 ret = snd_usb_init_sample_rate(subs->stream->chip, subs->interface, alts, fmt, rate);
429                 if (ret < 0)
430                         return ret;
431                 subs->cur_rate = rate;
432         }
433
434         if (changed) {
435                 /* format changed */
436                 snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(subs, 0);
437                 /* influenced: period_bytes, channels, rate, format, */
438                 ret = snd_usb_init_substream_urbs(subs, params_period_bytes(hw_params),
439                                                   params_rate(hw_params),
440                                                   snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(hw_params)) *
441                                                         params_channels(hw_params));
442         }
443
444         return ret;
445 }
446
447 /*
448  * hw_free callback
449  *
450  * reset the audio format and release the buffer
451  */
452 static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
453 {
454         struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
455
456         subs->cur_audiofmt = NULL;
457         subs->cur_rate = 0;
458         subs->period_bytes = 0;
459         if (!subs->stream->chip->shutdown)
460                 snd_usb_release_substream_urbs(subs, 0);
461         return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
462 }
463
464 /*
465  * prepare callback
466  *
467  * only a few subtle things...
468  */
469 static int snd_usb_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
470 {
471         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
472         struct snd_usb_substream *subs = runtime->private_data;
473
474         if (! subs->cur_audiofmt) {
475                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: no format is specified!\n");
476                 return -ENXIO;
477         }
478
479         /* some unit conversions in runtime */
480         subs->maxframesize = bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->maxpacksize);
481         subs->curframesize = bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->curpacksize);
482
483         /* reset the pointer */
484         subs->hwptr_done = 0;
485         subs->transfer_done = 0;
486         subs->phase = 0;
487         runtime->delay = 0;
488
489         return snd_usb_substream_prepare(subs, runtime);
490 }
491
492 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usb_hardware =
493 {
494         .info =                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
495                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
496                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH |
497                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
498                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
499                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE,
500         .buffer_bytes_max =     1024 * 1024,
501         .period_bytes_min =     64,
502         .period_bytes_max =     512 * 1024,
503         .periods_min =          2,
504         .periods_max =          1024,
505 };
506
507 static int hw_check_valid_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
508                                  struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
509                                  struct audioformat *fp)
510 {
511         struct snd_interval *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
512         struct snd_interval *ct = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
513         struct snd_mask *fmts = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
514         struct snd_interval *pt = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME);
515         struct snd_mask check_fmts;
516         unsigned int ptime;
517
518         /* check the format */
519         snd_mask_none(&check_fmts);
520         check_fmts.bits[0] = (u32)fp->formats;
521         check_fmts.bits[1] = (u32)(fp->formats >> 32);
522         snd_mask_intersect(&check_fmts, fmts);
523         if (snd_mask_empty(&check_fmts)) {
524                 hwc_debug("   > check: no supported format %d\n", fp->format);
525                 return 0;
526         }
527         /* check the channels */
528         if (fp->channels < ct->min || fp->channels > ct->max) {
529                 hwc_debug("   > check: no valid channels %d (%d/%d)\n", fp->channels, ct->min, ct->max);
530                 return 0;
531         }
532         /* check the rate is within the range */
533         if (fp->rate_min > it->max || (fp->rate_min == it->max && it->openmax)) {
534                 hwc_debug("   > check: rate_min %d > max %d\n", fp->rate_min, it->max);
535                 return 0;
536         }
537         if (fp->rate_max < it->min || (fp->rate_max == it->min && it->openmin)) {
538                 hwc_debug("   > check: rate_max %d < min %d\n", fp->rate_max, it->min);
539                 return 0;
540         }
541         /* check whether the period time is >= the data packet interval */
542         if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
543                 ptime = 125 * (1 << fp->datainterval);
544                 if (ptime > pt->max || (ptime == pt->max && pt->openmax)) {
545                         hwc_debug("   > check: ptime %u > max %u\n", ptime, pt->max);
546                         return 0;
547                 }
548         }
549         return 1;
550 }
551
552 static int hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
553                         struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
554 {
555         struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
556         struct list_head *p;
557         struct snd_interval *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
558         unsigned int rmin, rmax;
559         int changed;
560
561         hwc_debug("hw_rule_rate: (%d,%d)\n", it->min, it->max);
562         changed = 0;
563         rmin = rmax = 0;
564         list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) {
565                 struct audioformat *fp;
566                 fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list);
567                 if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
568                         continue;
569                 if (changed++) {
570                         if (rmin > fp->rate_min)
571                                 rmin = fp->rate_min;
572                         if (rmax < fp->rate_max)
573                                 rmax = fp->rate_max;
574                 } else {
575                         rmin = fp->rate_min;
576                         rmax = fp->rate_max;
577                 }
578         }
579
580         if (!changed) {
581                 hwc_debug("  --> get empty\n");
582                 it->empty = 1;
583                 return -EINVAL;
584         }
585
586         changed = 0;
587         if (it->min < rmin) {
588                 it->min = rmin;
589                 it->openmin = 0;
590                 changed = 1;
591         }
592         if (it->max > rmax) {
593                 it->max = rmax;
594                 it->openmax = 0;
595                 changed = 1;
596         }
597         if (snd_interval_checkempty(it)) {
598                 it->empty = 1;
599                 return -EINVAL;
600         }
601         hwc_debug("  --> (%d, %d) (changed = %d)\n", it->min, it->max, changed);
602         return changed;
603 }
604
605
606 static int hw_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
607                             struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
608 {
609         struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
610         struct list_head *p;
611         struct snd_interval *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
612         unsigned int rmin, rmax;
613         int changed;
614
615         hwc_debug("hw_rule_channels: (%d,%d)\n", it->min, it->max);
616         changed = 0;
617         rmin = rmax = 0;
618         list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) {
619                 struct audioformat *fp;
620                 fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list);
621                 if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
622                         continue;
623                 if (changed++) {
624                         if (rmin > fp->channels)
625                                 rmin = fp->channels;
626                         if (rmax < fp->channels)
627                                 rmax = fp->channels;
628                 } else {
629                         rmin = fp->channels;
630                         rmax = fp->channels;
631                 }
632         }
633
634         if (!changed) {
635                 hwc_debug("  --> get empty\n");
636                 it->empty = 1;
637                 return -EINVAL;
638         }
639
640         changed = 0;
641         if (it->min < rmin) {
642                 it->min = rmin;
643                 it->openmin = 0;
644                 changed = 1;
645         }
646         if (it->max > rmax) {
647                 it->max = rmax;
648                 it->openmax = 0;
649                 changed = 1;
650         }
651         if (snd_interval_checkempty(it)) {
652                 it->empty = 1;
653                 return -EINVAL;
654         }
655         hwc_debug("  --> (%d, %d) (changed = %d)\n", it->min, it->max, changed);
656         return changed;
657 }
658
659 static int hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
660                           struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
661 {
662         struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
663         struct list_head *p;
664         struct snd_mask *fmt = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
665         u64 fbits;
666         u32 oldbits[2];
667         int changed;
668
669         hwc_debug("hw_rule_format: %x:%x\n", fmt->bits[0], fmt->bits[1]);
670         fbits = 0;
671         list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) {
672                 struct audioformat *fp;
673                 fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list);
674                 if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
675                         continue;
676                 fbits |= fp->formats;
677         }
678
679         oldbits[0] = fmt->bits[0];
680         oldbits[1] = fmt->bits[1];
681         fmt->bits[0] &= (u32)fbits;
682         fmt->bits[1] &= (u32)(fbits >> 32);
683         if (!fmt->bits[0] && !fmt->bits[1]) {
684                 hwc_debug("  --> get empty\n");
685                 return -EINVAL;
686         }
687         changed = (oldbits[0] != fmt->bits[0] || oldbits[1] != fmt->bits[1]);
688         hwc_debug("  --> %x:%x (changed = %d)\n", fmt->bits[0], fmt->bits[1], changed);
689         return changed;
690 }
691
692 static int hw_rule_period_time(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
693                                struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
694 {
695         struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
696         struct audioformat *fp;
697         struct snd_interval *it;
698         unsigned char min_datainterval;
699         unsigned int pmin;
700         int changed;
701
702         it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME);
703         hwc_debug("hw_rule_period_time: (%u,%u)\n", it->min, it->max);
704         min_datainterval = 0xff;
705         list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
706                 if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
707                         continue;
708                 min_datainterval = min(min_datainterval, fp->datainterval);
709         }
710         if (min_datainterval == 0xff) {
711                 hwc_debug("  --> get emtpy\n");
712                 it->empty = 1;
713                 return -EINVAL;
714         }
715         pmin = 125 * (1 << min_datainterval);
716         changed = 0;
717         if (it->min < pmin) {
718                 it->min = pmin;
719                 it->openmin = 0;
720                 changed = 1;
721         }
722         if (snd_interval_checkempty(it)) {
723                 it->empty = 1;
724                 return -EINVAL;
725         }
726         hwc_debug("  --> (%u,%u) (changed = %d)\n", it->min, it->max, changed);
727         return changed;
728 }
729
730 /*
731  *  If the device supports unusual bit rates, does the request meet these?
732  */
733 static int snd_usb_pcm_check_knot(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
734                                   struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
735 {
736         struct audioformat *fp;
737         int count = 0, needs_knot = 0;
738         int err;
739
740         list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
741                 if (fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)
742                         return 0;
743                 count += fp->nr_rates;
744                 if (fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT)
745                         needs_knot = 1;
746         }
747         if (!needs_knot)
748                 return 0;
749
750         subs->rate_list.count = count;
751         subs->rate_list.list = kmalloc(sizeof(int) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
752         subs->rate_list.mask = 0;
753         count = 0;
754         list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
755                 int i;
756                 for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++)
757                         subs->rate_list.list[count++] = fp->rate_table[i];
758         }
759         err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
760                                          &subs->rate_list);
761         if (err < 0)
762                 return err;
763
764         return 0;
765 }
766
767
768 /*
769  * set up the runtime hardware information.
770  */
771
772 static int setup_hw_info(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
773 {
774         struct list_head *p;
775         unsigned int pt, ptmin;
776         int param_period_time_if_needed;
777         int err;
778
779         runtime->hw.formats = subs->formats;
780
781         runtime->hw.rate_min = 0x7fffffff;
782         runtime->hw.rate_max = 0;
783         runtime->hw.channels_min = 256;
784         runtime->hw.channels_max = 0;
785         runtime->hw.rates = 0;
786         ptmin = UINT_MAX;
787         /* check min/max rates and channels */
788         list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) {
789                 struct audioformat *fp;
790                 fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list);
791                 runtime->hw.rates |= fp->rates;
792                 if (runtime->hw.rate_min > fp->rate_min)
793                         runtime->hw.rate_min = fp->rate_min;
794                 if (runtime->hw.rate_max < fp->rate_max)
795                         runtime->hw.rate_max = fp->rate_max;
796                 if (runtime->hw.channels_min > fp->channels)
797                         runtime->hw.channels_min = fp->channels;
798                 if (runtime->hw.channels_max < fp->channels)
799                         runtime->hw.channels_max = fp->channels;
800                 if (fp->fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II && fp->frame_size > 0) {
801                         /* FIXME: there might be more than one audio formats... */
802                         runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = runtime->hw.period_bytes_max =
803                                 fp->frame_size;
804                 }
805                 pt = 125 * (1 << fp->datainterval);
806                 ptmin = min(ptmin, pt);
807         }
808
809         param_period_time_if_needed = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME;
810         if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
811                 /* full speed devices have fixed data packet interval */
812                 ptmin = 1000;
813         if (ptmin == 1000)
814                 /* if period time doesn't go below 1 ms, no rules needed */
815                 param_period_time_if_needed = -1;
816         snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME,
817                                      ptmin, UINT_MAX);
818
819         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
820                                        hw_rule_rate, subs,
821                                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
822                                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
823                                        param_period_time_if_needed,
824                                        -1)) < 0)
825                 return err;
826         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
827                                        hw_rule_channels, subs,
828                                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
829                                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
830                                        param_period_time_if_needed,
831                                        -1)) < 0)
832                 return err;
833         if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
834                                        hw_rule_format, subs,
835                                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
836                                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
837                                        param_period_time_if_needed,
838                                        -1)) < 0)
839                 return err;
840         if (param_period_time_if_needed >= 0) {
841                 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0,
842                                           SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME,
843                                           hw_rule_period_time, subs,
844                                           SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
845                                           SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
846                                           SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
847                                           -1);
848                 if (err < 0)
849                         return err;
850         }
851         if ((err = snd_usb_pcm_check_knot(runtime, subs)) < 0)
852                 return err;
853         return 0;
854 }
855
856 static int snd_usb_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int direction)
857 {
858         struct snd_usb_stream *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
859         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
860         struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[direction];
861
862         subs->interface = -1;
863         subs->altset_idx = 0;
864         runtime->hw = snd_usb_hardware;
865         runtime->private_data = subs;
866         subs->pcm_substream = substream;
867         return setup_hw_info(runtime, subs);
868 }
869
870 static int snd_usb_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int direction)
871 {
872         struct snd_usb_stream *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
873         struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[direction];
874
875         if (!as->chip->shutdown && subs->interface >= 0) {
876                 usb_set_interface(subs->dev, subs->interface, 0);
877                 subs->interface = -1;
878         }
879         subs->pcm_substream = NULL;
880         return 0;
881 }
882
883 static int snd_usb_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
884 {
885         return snd_usb_pcm_open(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
886 }
887
888 static int snd_usb_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
889 {
890         return snd_usb_pcm_close(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
891 }
892
893 static int snd_usb_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
894 {
895         return snd_usb_pcm_open(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
896 }
897
898 static int snd_usb_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
899 {
900         return snd_usb_pcm_close(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
901 }
902
903 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_playback_ops = {
904         .open =         snd_usb_playback_open,
905         .close =        snd_usb_playback_close,
906         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
907         .hw_params =    snd_usb_hw_params,
908         .hw_free =      snd_usb_hw_free,
909         .prepare =      snd_usb_pcm_prepare,
910         .trigger =      snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger,
911         .pointer =      snd_usb_pcm_pointer,
912         .page =         snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
913         .mmap =         snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc,
914 };
915
916 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_capture_ops = {
917         .open =         snd_usb_capture_open,
918         .close =        snd_usb_capture_close,
919         .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
920         .hw_params =    snd_usb_hw_params,
921         .hw_free =      snd_usb_hw_free,
922         .prepare =      snd_usb_pcm_prepare,
923         .trigger =      snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger,
924         .pointer =      snd_usb_pcm_pointer,
925         .page =         snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
926         .mmap =         snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc,
927 };
928
929 void snd_usb_set_pcm_ops(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
930 {
931         snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, stream,
932                         stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
933                         &snd_usb_playback_ops : &snd_usb_capture_ops);
934 }