svcrdma: Simplify RDMA_READ deferral buffer management
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / net / sunrpc / xprtrdma / svc_rdma_transport.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
8  * license below:
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  *
14  *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  *
17  *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20  *      with the distribution.
21  *
22  *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
23  *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
24  *      derived from this software without specific prior written
25  *      permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * Author: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
40  */
41
42 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
43 #include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
44 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h>
45 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
46 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
47 #include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
48 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
49
50 #define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
51
52 static struct svc_xprt *svc_rdma_create(struct svc_serv *serv,
53                                         struct sockaddr *sa, int salen,
54                                         int flags);
55 static struct svc_xprt *svc_rdma_accept(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
56 static void svc_rdma_release_rqst(struct svc_rqst *);
57 static void dto_tasklet_func(unsigned long data);
58 static void svc_rdma_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
59 static void svc_rdma_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
60 static int svc_rdma_has_wspace(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
61 static void rq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt);
62 static void sq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt);
63
64 DECLARE_TASKLET(dto_tasklet, dto_tasklet_func, 0UL);
65 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dto_lock);
66 static LIST_HEAD(dto_xprt_q);
67
68 static struct svc_xprt_ops svc_rdma_ops = {
69         .xpo_create = svc_rdma_create,
70         .xpo_recvfrom = svc_rdma_recvfrom,
71         .xpo_sendto = svc_rdma_sendto,
72         .xpo_release_rqst = svc_rdma_release_rqst,
73         .xpo_detach = svc_rdma_detach,
74         .xpo_free = svc_rdma_free,
75         .xpo_prep_reply_hdr = svc_rdma_prep_reply_hdr,
76         .xpo_has_wspace = svc_rdma_has_wspace,
77         .xpo_accept = svc_rdma_accept,
78 };
79
80 struct svc_xprt_class svc_rdma_class = {
81         .xcl_name = "rdma",
82         .xcl_owner = THIS_MODULE,
83         .xcl_ops = &svc_rdma_ops,
84         .xcl_max_payload = RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_TCP,
85 };
86
87 static int rdma_bump_context_cache(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
88 {
89         int target;
90         int at_least_one = 0;
91         struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
92
93         target = min(xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt + xprt->sc_ctxt_bump,
94                      xprt->sc_ctxt_max);
95
96         spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
97         while (xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt < target) {
98                 xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt++;
99                 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
100
101                 ctxt = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctxt), GFP_KERNEL);
102
103                 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
104                 if (ctxt) {
105                         at_least_one = 1;
106                         ctxt->next = xprt->sc_ctxt_head;
107                         xprt->sc_ctxt_head = ctxt;
108                 } else {
109                         /* kmalloc failed...give up for now */
110                         xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt--;
111                         break;
112                 }
113         }
114         spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
115         dprintk("svcrdma: sc_ctxt_max=%d, sc_ctxt_cnt=%d\n",
116                 xprt->sc_ctxt_max, xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt);
117         return at_least_one;
118 }
119
120 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *svc_rdma_get_context(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
121 {
122         struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
123
124         while (1) {
125                 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
126                 if (unlikely(xprt->sc_ctxt_head == NULL)) {
127                         /* Try to bump my cache. */
128                         spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
129
130                         if (rdma_bump_context_cache(xprt))
131                                 continue;
132
133                         printk(KERN_INFO "svcrdma: sleeping waiting for "
134                                "context memory on xprt=%p\n",
135                                xprt);
136                         schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(500));
137                         continue;
138                 }
139                 ctxt = xprt->sc_ctxt_head;
140                 xprt->sc_ctxt_head = ctxt->next;
141                 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
142                 ctxt->xprt = xprt;
143                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctxt->dto_q);
144                 ctxt->count = 0;
145                 break;
146         }
147         return ctxt;
148 }
149
150 void svc_rdma_put_context(struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt, int free_pages)
151 {
152         struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt;
153         int i;
154
155         BUG_ON(!ctxt);
156         xprt = ctxt->xprt;
157         if (free_pages)
158                 for (i = 0; i < ctxt->count; i++)
159                         put_page(ctxt->pages[i]);
160
161         for (i = 0; i < ctxt->count; i++)
162                 dma_unmap_single(xprt->sc_cm_id->device->dma_device,
163                                  ctxt->sge[i].addr,
164                                  ctxt->sge[i].length,
165                                  ctxt->direction);
166         spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
167         ctxt->next = xprt->sc_ctxt_head;
168         xprt->sc_ctxt_head = ctxt;
169         spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
170 }
171
172 /* ib_cq event handler */
173 static void cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
174 {
175         struct svc_xprt *xprt = context;
176         dprintk("svcrdma: received CQ event id=%d, context=%p\n",
177                 event->event, context);
178         set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
179 }
180
181 /* QP event handler */
182 static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
183 {
184         struct svc_xprt *xprt = context;
185
186         switch (event->event) {
187         /* These are considered benign events */
188         case IB_EVENT_PATH_MIG:
189         case IB_EVENT_COMM_EST:
190         case IB_EVENT_SQ_DRAINED:
191         case IB_EVENT_QP_LAST_WQE_REACHED:
192                 dprintk("svcrdma: QP event %d received for QP=%p\n",
193                         event->event, event->element.qp);
194                 break;
195         /* These are considered fatal events */
196         case IB_EVENT_PATH_MIG_ERR:
197         case IB_EVENT_QP_FATAL:
198         case IB_EVENT_QP_REQ_ERR:
199         case IB_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR:
200         case IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL:
201         default:
202                 dprintk("svcrdma: QP ERROR event %d received for QP=%p, "
203                         "closing transport\n",
204                         event->event, event->element.qp);
205                 set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
206                 break;
207         }
208 }
209
210 /*
211  * Data Transfer Operation Tasklet
212  *
213  * Walks a list of transports with I/O pending, removing entries as
214  * they are added to the server's I/O pending list. Two bits indicate
215  * if SQ, RQ, or both have I/O pending. The dto_lock is an irqsave
216  * spinlock that serializes access to the transport list with the RQ
217  * and SQ interrupt handlers.
218  */
219 static void dto_tasklet_func(unsigned long data)
220 {
221         struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt;
222         unsigned long flags;
223
224         spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock, flags);
225         while (!list_empty(&dto_xprt_q)) {
226                 xprt = list_entry(dto_xprt_q.next,
227                                   struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_dto_q);
228                 list_del_init(&xprt->sc_dto_q);
229                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock, flags);
230
231                 rq_cq_reap(xprt);
232                 sq_cq_reap(xprt);
233
234                 svc_xprt_put(&xprt->sc_xprt);
235                 spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock, flags);
236         }
237         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock, flags);
238 }
239
240 /*
241  * Receive Queue Completion Handler
242  *
243  * Since an RQ completion handler is called on interrupt context, we
244  * need to defer the handling of the I/O to a tasklet
245  */
246 static void rq_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
247 {
248         struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt = cq_context;
249         unsigned long flags;
250
251         /*
252          * Set the bit regardless of whether or not it's on the list
253          * because it may be on the list already due to an SQ
254          * completion.
255         */
256         set_bit(RDMAXPRT_RQ_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags);
257
258         /*
259          * If this transport is not already on the DTO transport queue,
260          * add it
261          */
262         spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock, flags);
263         if (list_empty(&xprt->sc_dto_q)) {
264                 svc_xprt_get(&xprt->sc_xprt);
265                 list_add_tail(&xprt->sc_dto_q, &dto_xprt_q);
266         }
267         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock, flags);
268
269         /* Tasklet does all the work to avoid irqsave locks. */
270         tasklet_schedule(&dto_tasklet);
271 }
272
273 /*
274  * rq_cq_reap - Process the RQ CQ.
275  *
276  * Take all completing WC off the CQE and enqueue the associated DTO
277  * context on the dto_q for the transport.
278  */
279 static void rq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
280 {
281         int ret;
282         struct ib_wc wc;
283         struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt = NULL;
284
285         if (!test_and_clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_RQ_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags))
286                 return;
287
288         ib_req_notify_cq(xprt->sc_rq_cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
289         atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_rq_poll);
290
291         spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);
292         while ((ret = ib_poll_cq(xprt->sc_rq_cq, 1, &wc)) > 0) {
293                 ctxt = (struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *)(unsigned long)wc.wr_id;
294                 ctxt->wc_status = wc.status;
295                 ctxt->byte_len = wc.byte_len;
296                 if (wc.status != IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
297                         /* Close the transport */
298                         set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
299                         svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
300                         continue;
301                 }
302                 list_add_tail(&ctxt->dto_q, &xprt->sc_rq_dto_q);
303         }
304         spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);
305
306         if (ctxt)
307                 atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_rq_prod);
308
309         set_bit(XPT_DATA, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
310         /*
311          * If data arrived before established event,
312          * don't enqueue. This defers RPC I/O until the
313          * RDMA connection is complete.
314          */
315         if (!test_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags))
316                 svc_xprt_enqueue(&xprt->sc_xprt);
317 }
318
319 /*
320  * Send Queue Completion Handler - potentially called on interrupt context.
321  */
322 static void sq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
323 {
324         struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt = NULL;
325         struct ib_wc wc;
326         struct ib_cq *cq = xprt->sc_sq_cq;
327         int ret;
328
329
330         if (!test_and_clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_SQ_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags))
331                 return;
332
333         ib_req_notify_cq(xprt->sc_sq_cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
334         atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_sq_poll);
335         while ((ret = ib_poll_cq(cq, 1, &wc)) > 0) {
336                 ctxt = (struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *)(unsigned long)wc.wr_id;
337                 xprt = ctxt->xprt;
338
339                 if (wc.status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
340                         /* Close the transport */
341                         set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
342
343                 /* Decrement used SQ WR count */
344                 atomic_dec(&xprt->sc_sq_count);
345                 wake_up(&xprt->sc_send_wait);
346
347                 switch (ctxt->wr_op) {
348                 case IB_WR_SEND:
349                 case IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE:
350                         svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
351                         break;
352
353                 case IB_WR_RDMA_READ:
354                         if (test_bit(RDMACTXT_F_LAST_CTXT, &ctxt->flags)) {
355                                 struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *read_hdr = ctxt->read_hdr;
356                                 BUG_ON(!read_hdr);
357                                 set_bit(XPT_DATA, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
358                                 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_read_complete_lock);
359                                 list_add_tail(&read_hdr->dto_q,
360                                               &xprt->sc_read_complete_q);
361                                 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_read_complete_lock);
362                                 svc_xprt_enqueue(&xprt->sc_xprt);
363                         }
364                         svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
365                         break;
366
367                 default:
368                         printk(KERN_ERR "svcrdma: unexpected completion type, "
369                                "opcode=%d, status=%d\n",
370                                wc.opcode, wc.status);
371                         break;
372                 }
373         }
374
375         if (ctxt)
376                 atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_sq_prod);
377 }
378
379 static void sq_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
380 {
381         struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt = cq_context;
382         unsigned long flags;
383
384         /*
385          * Set the bit regardless of whether or not it's on the list
386          * because it may be on the list already due to an RQ
387          * completion.
388         */
389         set_bit(RDMAXPRT_SQ_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags);
390
391         /*
392          * If this transport is not already on the DTO transport queue,
393          * add it
394          */
395         spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock, flags);
396         if (list_empty(&xprt->sc_dto_q)) {
397                 svc_xprt_get(&xprt->sc_xprt);
398                 list_add_tail(&xprt->sc_dto_q, &dto_xprt_q);
399         }
400         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock, flags);
401
402         /* Tasklet does all the work to avoid irqsave locks. */
403         tasklet_schedule(&dto_tasklet);
404 }
405
406 static void create_context_cache(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
407                                  int ctxt_count, int ctxt_bump, int ctxt_max)
408 {
409         struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
410         int i;
411
412         xprt->sc_ctxt_max = ctxt_max;
413         xprt->sc_ctxt_bump = ctxt_bump;
414         xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt = 0;
415         xprt->sc_ctxt_head = NULL;
416         for (i = 0; i < ctxt_count; i++) {
417                 ctxt = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctxt), GFP_KERNEL);
418                 if (ctxt) {
419                         ctxt->next = xprt->sc_ctxt_head;
420                         xprt->sc_ctxt_head = ctxt;
421                         xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt++;
422                 }
423         }
424 }
425
426 static void destroy_context_cache(struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt)
427 {
428         struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *next;
429         if (!ctxt)
430                 return;
431
432         do {
433                 next = ctxt->next;
434                 kfree(ctxt);
435                 ctxt = next;
436         } while (next);
437 }
438
439 static struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma_create_xprt(struct svc_serv *serv,
440                                              int listener)
441 {
442         struct svcxprt_rdma *cma_xprt = kzalloc(sizeof *cma_xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
443
444         if (!cma_xprt)
445                 return NULL;
446         svc_xprt_init(&svc_rdma_class, &cma_xprt->sc_xprt, serv);
447         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_accept_q);
448         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_dto_q);
449         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_q);
450         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_read_complete_q);
451         init_waitqueue_head(&cma_xprt->sc_send_wait);
452
453         spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt->sc_lock);
454         spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt->sc_read_complete_lock);
455         spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
456         spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);
457
458         cma_xprt->sc_ord = svcrdma_ord;
459
460         cma_xprt->sc_max_req_size = svcrdma_max_req_size;
461         cma_xprt->sc_max_requests = svcrdma_max_requests;
462         cma_xprt->sc_sq_depth = svcrdma_max_requests * RPCRDMA_SQ_DEPTH_MULT;
463         atomic_set(&cma_xprt->sc_sq_count, 0);
464
465         if (!listener) {
466                 int reqs = cma_xprt->sc_max_requests;
467                 create_context_cache(cma_xprt,
468                                      reqs << 1, /* starting size */
469                                      reqs,      /* bump amount */
470                                      reqs +
471                                      cma_xprt->sc_sq_depth +
472                                      RPCRDMA_MAX_THREADS + 1); /* max */
473                 if (!cma_xprt->sc_ctxt_head) {
474                         kfree(cma_xprt);
475                         return NULL;
476                 }
477                 clear_bit(XPT_LISTENER, &cma_xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
478         } else
479                 set_bit(XPT_LISTENER, &cma_xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
480
481         return cma_xprt;
482 }
483
484 struct page *svc_rdma_get_page(void)
485 {
486         struct page *page;
487
488         while ((page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
489                 /* If we can't get memory, wait a bit and try again */
490                 printk(KERN_INFO "svcrdma: out of memory...retrying in 1000 "
491                        "jiffies.\n");
492                 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
493         }
494         return page;
495 }
496
497 int svc_rdma_post_recv(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
498 {
499         struct ib_recv_wr recv_wr, *bad_recv_wr;
500         struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
501         struct page *page;
502         unsigned long pa;
503         int sge_no;
504         int buflen;
505         int ret;
506
507         ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(xprt);
508         buflen = 0;
509         ctxt->direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
510         for (sge_no = 0; buflen < xprt->sc_max_req_size; sge_no++) {
511                 BUG_ON(sge_no >= xprt->sc_max_sge);
512                 page = svc_rdma_get_page();
513                 ctxt->pages[sge_no] = page;
514                 pa = ib_dma_map_page(xprt->sc_cm_id->device,
515                                      page, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
516                                      DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
517                 ctxt->sge[sge_no].addr = pa;
518                 ctxt->sge[sge_no].length = PAGE_SIZE;
519                 ctxt->sge[sge_no].lkey = xprt->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
520                 buflen += PAGE_SIZE;
521         }
522         ctxt->count = sge_no;
523         recv_wr.next = NULL;
524         recv_wr.sg_list = &ctxt->sge[0];
525         recv_wr.num_sge = ctxt->count;
526         recv_wr.wr_id = (u64)(unsigned long)ctxt;
527
528         ret = ib_post_recv(xprt->sc_qp, &recv_wr, &bad_recv_wr);
529         if (ret)
530                 svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
531         return ret;
532 }
533
534 /*
535  * This function handles the CONNECT_REQUEST event on a listening
536  * endpoint. It is passed the cma_id for the _new_ connection. The context in
537  * this cma_id is inherited from the listening cma_id and is the svc_xprt
538  * structure for the listening endpoint.
539  *
540  * This function creates a new xprt for the new connection and enqueues it on
541  * the accept queue for the listent xprt. When the listen thread is kicked, it
542  * will call the recvfrom method on the listen xprt which will accept the new
543  * connection.
544  */
545 static void handle_connect_req(struct rdma_cm_id *new_cma_id)
546 {
547         struct svcxprt_rdma *listen_xprt = new_cma_id->context;
548         struct svcxprt_rdma *newxprt;
549
550         /* Create a new transport */
551         newxprt = rdma_create_xprt(listen_xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_server, 0);
552         if (!newxprt) {
553                 dprintk("svcrdma: failed to create new transport\n");
554                 return;
555         }
556         newxprt->sc_cm_id = new_cma_id;
557         new_cma_id->context = newxprt;
558         dprintk("svcrdma: Creating newxprt=%p, cm_id=%p, listenxprt=%p\n",
559                 newxprt, newxprt->sc_cm_id, listen_xprt);
560
561         /*
562          * Enqueue the new transport on the accept queue of the listening
563          * transport
564          */
565         spin_lock_bh(&listen_xprt->sc_lock);
566         list_add_tail(&newxprt->sc_accept_q, &listen_xprt->sc_accept_q);
567         spin_unlock_bh(&listen_xprt->sc_lock);
568
569         /*
570          * Can't use svc_xprt_received here because we are not on a
571          * rqstp thread
572         */
573         set_bit(XPT_CONN, &listen_xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
574         svc_xprt_enqueue(&listen_xprt->sc_xprt);
575 }
576
577 /*
578  * Handles events generated on the listening endpoint. These events will be
579  * either be incoming connect requests or adapter removal  events.
580  */
581 static int rdma_listen_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id,
582                                struct rdma_cm_event *event)
583 {
584         struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt = cma_id->context;
585         int ret = 0;
586
587         switch (event->event) {
588         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
589                 dprintk("svcrdma: Connect request on cma_id=%p, xprt = %p, "
590                         "event=%d\n", cma_id, cma_id->context, event->event);
591                 handle_connect_req(cma_id);
592                 break;
593
594         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
595                 /* Accept complete */
596                 dprintk("svcrdma: Connection completed on LISTEN xprt=%p, "
597                         "cm_id=%p\n", xprt, cma_id);
598                 break;
599
600         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
601                 dprintk("svcrdma: Device removal xprt=%p, cm_id=%p\n",
602                         xprt, cma_id);
603                 if (xprt)
604                         set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
605                 break;
606
607         default:
608                 dprintk("svcrdma: Unexpected event on listening endpoint %p, "
609                         "event=%d\n", cma_id, event->event);
610                 break;
611         }
612
613         return ret;
614 }
615
616 static int rdma_cma_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id,
617                             struct rdma_cm_event *event)
618 {
619         struct svc_xprt *xprt = cma_id->context;
620         struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma =
621                 container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
622         switch (event->event) {
623         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
624                 /* Accept complete */
625                 svc_xprt_get(xprt);
626                 dprintk("svcrdma: Connection completed on DTO xprt=%p, "
627                         "cm_id=%p\n", xprt, cma_id);
628                 clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING, &rdma->sc_flags);
629                 svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
630                 break;
631         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
632                 dprintk("svcrdma: Disconnect on DTO xprt=%p, cm_id=%p\n",
633                         xprt, cma_id);
634                 if (xprt) {
635                         set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
636                         svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
637                         svc_xprt_put(xprt);
638                 }
639                 break;
640         case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
641                 dprintk("svcrdma: Device removal cma_id=%p, xprt = %p, "
642                         "event=%d\n", cma_id, xprt, event->event);
643                 if (xprt) {
644                         set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
645                         svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
646                 }
647                 break;
648         default:
649                 dprintk("svcrdma: Unexpected event on DTO endpoint %p, "
650                         "event=%d\n", cma_id, event->event);
651                 break;
652         }
653         return 0;
654 }
655
656 /*
657  * Create a listening RDMA service endpoint.
658  */
659 static struct svc_xprt *svc_rdma_create(struct svc_serv *serv,
660                                         struct sockaddr *sa, int salen,
661                                         int flags)
662 {
663         struct rdma_cm_id *listen_id;
664         struct svcxprt_rdma *cma_xprt;
665         struct svc_xprt *xprt;
666         int ret;
667
668         dprintk("svcrdma: Creating RDMA socket\n");
669
670         cma_xprt = rdma_create_xprt(serv, 1);
671         if (!cma_xprt)
672                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
673         xprt = &cma_xprt->sc_xprt;
674
675         listen_id = rdma_create_id(rdma_listen_handler, cma_xprt, RDMA_PS_TCP);
676         if (IS_ERR(listen_id)) {
677                 ret = PTR_ERR(listen_id);
678                 dprintk("svcrdma: rdma_create_id failed = %d\n", ret);
679                 goto err0;
680         }
681
682         ret = rdma_bind_addr(listen_id, sa);
683         if (ret) {
684                 dprintk("svcrdma: rdma_bind_addr failed = %d\n", ret);
685                 goto err1;
686         }
687         cma_xprt->sc_cm_id = listen_id;
688
689         ret = rdma_listen(listen_id, RPCRDMA_LISTEN_BACKLOG);
690         if (ret) {
691                 dprintk("svcrdma: rdma_listen failed = %d\n", ret);
692                 goto err1;
693         }
694
695         /*
696          * We need to use the address from the cm_id in case the
697          * caller specified 0 for the port number.
698          */
699         sa = (struct sockaddr *)&cma_xprt->sc_cm_id->route.addr.src_addr;
700         svc_xprt_set_local(&cma_xprt->sc_xprt, sa, salen);
701
702         return &cma_xprt->sc_xprt;
703
704  err1:
705         rdma_destroy_id(listen_id);
706  err0:
707         kfree(cma_xprt);
708         return ERR_PTR(ret);
709 }
710
711 /*
712  * This is the xpo_recvfrom function for listening endpoints. Its
713  * purpose is to accept incoming connections. The CMA callback handler
714  * has already created a new transport and attached it to the new CMA
715  * ID.
716  *
717  * There is a queue of pending connections hung on the listening
718  * transport. This queue contains the new svc_xprt structure. This
719  * function takes svc_xprt structures off the accept_q and completes
720  * the connection.
721  */
722 static struct svc_xprt *svc_rdma_accept(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
723 {
724         struct svcxprt_rdma *listen_rdma;
725         struct svcxprt_rdma *newxprt = NULL;
726         struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
727         struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
728         struct ib_device_attr devattr;
729         struct sockaddr *sa;
730         int ret;
731         int i;
732
733         listen_rdma = container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
734         clear_bit(XPT_CONN, &xprt->xpt_flags);
735         /* Get the next entry off the accept list */
736         spin_lock_bh(&listen_rdma->sc_lock);
737         if (!list_empty(&listen_rdma->sc_accept_q)) {
738                 newxprt = list_entry(listen_rdma->sc_accept_q.next,
739                                      struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_accept_q);
740                 list_del_init(&newxprt->sc_accept_q);
741         }
742         if (!list_empty(&listen_rdma->sc_accept_q))
743                 set_bit(XPT_CONN, &listen_rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
744         spin_unlock_bh(&listen_rdma->sc_lock);
745         if (!newxprt)
746                 return NULL;
747
748         dprintk("svcrdma: newxprt from accept queue = %p, cm_id=%p\n",
749                 newxprt, newxprt->sc_cm_id);
750
751         ret = ib_query_device(newxprt->sc_cm_id->device, &devattr);
752         if (ret) {
753                 dprintk("svcrdma: could not query device attributes on "
754                         "device %p, rc=%d\n", newxprt->sc_cm_id->device, ret);
755                 goto errout;
756         }
757
758         /* Qualify the transport resource defaults with the
759          * capabilities of this particular device */
760         newxprt->sc_max_sge = min((size_t)devattr.max_sge,
761                                   (size_t)RPCSVC_MAXPAGES);
762         newxprt->sc_max_requests = min((size_t)devattr.max_qp_wr,
763                                    (size_t)svcrdma_max_requests);
764         newxprt->sc_sq_depth = RPCRDMA_SQ_DEPTH_MULT * newxprt->sc_max_requests;
765
766         newxprt->sc_ord =  min((size_t)devattr.max_qp_rd_atom,
767                                (size_t)svcrdma_ord);
768
769         newxprt->sc_pd = ib_alloc_pd(newxprt->sc_cm_id->device);
770         if (IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_pd)) {
771                 dprintk("svcrdma: error creating PD for connect request\n");
772                 goto errout;
773         }
774         newxprt->sc_sq_cq = ib_create_cq(newxprt->sc_cm_id->device,
775                                          sq_comp_handler,
776                                          cq_event_handler,
777                                          newxprt,
778                                          newxprt->sc_sq_depth,
779                                          0);
780         if (IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_sq_cq)) {
781                 dprintk("svcrdma: error creating SQ CQ for connect request\n");
782                 goto errout;
783         }
784         newxprt->sc_rq_cq = ib_create_cq(newxprt->sc_cm_id->device,
785                                          rq_comp_handler,
786                                          cq_event_handler,
787                                          newxprt,
788                                          newxprt->sc_max_requests,
789                                          0);
790         if (IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_rq_cq)) {
791                 dprintk("svcrdma: error creating RQ CQ for connect request\n");
792                 goto errout;
793         }
794
795         memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof qp_attr);
796         qp_attr.event_handler = qp_event_handler;
797         qp_attr.qp_context = &newxprt->sc_xprt;
798         qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = newxprt->sc_sq_depth;
799         qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = newxprt->sc_max_requests;
800         qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = newxprt->sc_max_sge;
801         qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = newxprt->sc_max_sge;
802         qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
803         qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
804         qp_attr.send_cq = newxprt->sc_sq_cq;
805         qp_attr.recv_cq = newxprt->sc_rq_cq;
806         dprintk("svcrdma: newxprt->sc_cm_id=%p, newxprt->sc_pd=%p\n"
807                 "    cm_id->device=%p, sc_pd->device=%p\n"
808                 "    cap.max_send_wr = %d\n"
809                 "    cap.max_recv_wr = %d\n"
810                 "    cap.max_send_sge = %d\n"
811                 "    cap.max_recv_sge = %d\n",
812                 newxprt->sc_cm_id, newxprt->sc_pd,
813                 newxprt->sc_cm_id->device, newxprt->sc_pd->device,
814                 qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr,
815                 qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr,
816                 qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge,
817                 qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge);
818
819         ret = rdma_create_qp(newxprt->sc_cm_id, newxprt->sc_pd, &qp_attr);
820         if (ret) {
821                 /*
822                  * XXX: This is a hack. We need a xx_request_qp interface
823                  * that will adjust the qp_attr's with a best-effort
824                  * number
825                  */
826                 qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge -= 2;
827                 qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge -= 2;
828                 ret = rdma_create_qp(newxprt->sc_cm_id, newxprt->sc_pd,
829                                      &qp_attr);
830                 if (ret) {
831                         dprintk("svcrdma: failed to create QP, ret=%d\n", ret);
832                         goto errout;
833                 }
834                 newxprt->sc_max_sge = qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge;
835                 newxprt->sc_max_sge = qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge;
836                 newxprt->sc_sq_depth = qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr;
837                 newxprt->sc_max_requests = qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr;
838         }
839         svc_xprt_get(&newxprt->sc_xprt);
840         newxprt->sc_qp = newxprt->sc_cm_id->qp;
841
842         /* Register all of physical memory */
843         newxprt->sc_phys_mr = ib_get_dma_mr(newxprt->sc_pd,
844                                             IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE |
845                                             IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE);
846         if (IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_phys_mr)) {
847                 dprintk("svcrdma: Failed to create DMA MR ret=%d\n", ret);
848                 goto errout;
849         }
850
851         /* Post receive buffers */
852         for (i = 0; i < newxprt->sc_max_requests; i++) {
853                 ret = svc_rdma_post_recv(newxprt);
854                 if (ret) {
855                         dprintk("svcrdma: failure posting receive buffers\n");
856                         goto errout;
857                 }
858         }
859
860         /* Swap out the handler */
861         newxprt->sc_cm_id->event_handler = rdma_cma_handler;
862
863         /* Accept Connection */
864         set_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING, &newxprt->sc_flags);
865         memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof conn_param);
866         conn_param.responder_resources = 0;
867         conn_param.initiator_depth = newxprt->sc_ord;
868         ret = rdma_accept(newxprt->sc_cm_id, &conn_param);
869         if (ret) {
870                 dprintk("svcrdma: failed to accept new connection, ret=%d\n",
871                        ret);
872                 goto errout;
873         }
874
875         dprintk("svcrdma: new connection %p accepted with the following "
876                 "attributes:\n"
877                 "    local_ip        : %d.%d.%d.%d\n"
878                 "    local_port      : %d\n"
879                 "    remote_ip       : %d.%d.%d.%d\n"
880                 "    remote_port     : %d\n"
881                 "    max_sge         : %d\n"
882                 "    sq_depth        : %d\n"
883                 "    max_requests    : %d\n"
884                 "    ord             : %d\n",
885                 newxprt,
886                 NIPQUAD(((struct sockaddr_in *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->
887                          route.addr.src_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr),
888                 ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->
889                        route.addr.src_addr)->sin_port),
890                 NIPQUAD(((struct sockaddr_in *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->
891                          route.addr.dst_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr),
892                 ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->
893                        route.addr.dst_addr)->sin_port),
894                 newxprt->sc_max_sge,
895                 newxprt->sc_sq_depth,
896                 newxprt->sc_max_requests,
897                 newxprt->sc_ord);
898
899         /* Set the local and remote addresses in the transport */
900         sa = (struct sockaddr *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->route.addr.dst_addr;
901         svc_xprt_set_remote(&newxprt->sc_xprt, sa, svc_addr_len(sa));
902         sa = (struct sockaddr *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->route.addr.src_addr;
903         svc_xprt_set_local(&newxprt->sc_xprt, sa, svc_addr_len(sa));
904
905         ib_req_notify_cq(newxprt->sc_sq_cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
906         ib_req_notify_cq(newxprt->sc_rq_cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
907         return &newxprt->sc_xprt;
908
909  errout:
910         dprintk("svcrdma: failure accepting new connection rc=%d.\n", ret);
911         /* Take a reference in case the DTO handler runs */
912         svc_xprt_get(&newxprt->sc_xprt);
913         if (newxprt->sc_qp && !IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_qp)) {
914                 ib_destroy_qp(newxprt->sc_qp);
915                 svc_xprt_put(&newxprt->sc_xprt);
916         }
917         rdma_destroy_id(newxprt->sc_cm_id);
918         /* This call to put will destroy the transport */
919         svc_xprt_put(&newxprt->sc_xprt);
920         return NULL;
921 }
922
923 static void svc_rdma_release_rqst(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
924 {
925 }
926
927 /*
928  * When connected, an svc_xprt has at least three references:
929  *
930  * - A reference held by the QP. We still hold that here because this
931  *   code deletes the QP and puts the reference.
932  *
933  * - A reference held by the cm_id between the ESTABLISHED and
934  *   DISCONNECTED events. If the remote peer disconnected first, this
935  *   reference could be gone.
936  *
937  * - A reference held by the svc_recv code that called this function
938  *   as part of close processing.
939  *
940  * At a minimum two references should still be held.
941  */
942 static void svc_rdma_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
943 {
944         struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma =
945                 container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
946         dprintk("svc: svc_rdma_detach(%p)\n", xprt);
947
948         /* Disconnect and flush posted WQE */
949         rdma_disconnect(rdma->sc_cm_id);
950
951         /* Destroy the QP if present (not a listener) */
952         if (rdma->sc_qp && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_qp)) {
953                 ib_destroy_qp(rdma->sc_qp);
954                 svc_xprt_put(xprt);
955         }
956
957         /* Destroy the CM ID */
958         rdma_destroy_id(rdma->sc_cm_id);
959 }
960
961 static void svc_rdma_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
962 {
963         struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma = (struct svcxprt_rdma *)xprt;
964         dprintk("svcrdma: svc_rdma_free(%p)\n", rdma);
965         /* We should only be called from kref_put */
966         BUG_ON(atomic_read(&xprt->xpt_ref.refcount) != 0);
967         if (rdma->sc_sq_cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_sq_cq))
968                 ib_destroy_cq(rdma->sc_sq_cq);
969
970         if (rdma->sc_rq_cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_rq_cq))
971                 ib_destroy_cq(rdma->sc_rq_cq);
972
973         if (rdma->sc_phys_mr && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_phys_mr))
974                 ib_dereg_mr(rdma->sc_phys_mr);
975
976         if (rdma->sc_pd && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_pd))
977                 ib_dealloc_pd(rdma->sc_pd);
978
979         destroy_context_cache(rdma->sc_ctxt_head);
980         kfree(rdma);
981 }
982
983 static int svc_rdma_has_wspace(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
984 {
985         struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma =
986                 container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
987
988         /*
989          * If there are fewer SQ WR available than required to send a
990          * simple response, return false.
991          */
992         if ((rdma->sc_sq_depth - atomic_read(&rdma->sc_sq_count) < 3))
993                 return 0;
994
995         /*
996          * ...or there are already waiters on the SQ,
997          * return false.
998          */
999         if (waitqueue_active(&rdma->sc_send_wait))
1000                 return 0;
1001
1002         /* Otherwise return true. */
1003         return 1;
1004 }
1005
1006 int svc_rdma_send(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt, struct ib_send_wr *wr)
1007 {
1008         struct ib_send_wr *bad_wr;
1009         int ret;
1010
1011         if (test_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags))
1012                 return -ENOTCONN;
1013
1014         BUG_ON(wr->send_flags != IB_SEND_SIGNALED);
1015         BUG_ON(((struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *)(unsigned long)wr->wr_id)->wr_op !=
1016                 wr->opcode);
1017         /* If the SQ is full, wait until an SQ entry is available */
1018         while (1) {
1019                 spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_lock);
1020                 if (xprt->sc_sq_depth == atomic_read(&xprt->sc_sq_count)) {
1021                         spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_lock);
1022                         atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_sq_starve);
1023
1024                         /* See if we can opportunistically reap SQ WR to make room */
1025                         sq_cq_reap(xprt);
1026
1027                         /* Wait until SQ WR available if SQ still full */
1028                         wait_event(xprt->sc_send_wait,
1029                                    atomic_read(&xprt->sc_sq_count) <
1030                                    xprt->sc_sq_depth);
1031                         if (test_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags))
1032                                 return 0;
1033                         continue;
1034                 }
1035                 /* Bumped used SQ WR count and post */
1036                 ret = ib_post_send(xprt->sc_qp, wr, &bad_wr);
1037                 if (!ret)
1038                         atomic_inc(&xprt->sc_sq_count);
1039                 else
1040                         dprintk("svcrdma: failed to post SQ WR rc=%d, "
1041                                "sc_sq_count=%d, sc_sq_depth=%d\n",
1042                                ret, atomic_read(&xprt->sc_sq_count),
1043                                xprt->sc_sq_depth);
1044                 spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_lock);
1045                 break;
1046         }
1047         return ret;
1048 }
1049
1050 int svc_rdma_send_error(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt, struct rpcrdma_msg *rmsgp,
1051                         enum rpcrdma_errcode err)
1052 {
1053         struct ib_send_wr err_wr;
1054         struct ib_sge sge;
1055         struct page *p;
1056         struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
1057         u32 *va;
1058         int length;
1059         int ret;
1060
1061         p = svc_rdma_get_page();
1062         va = page_address(p);
1063
1064         /* XDR encode error */
1065         length = svc_rdma_xdr_encode_error(xprt, rmsgp, err, va);
1066
1067         /* Prepare SGE for local address */
1068         sge.addr = ib_dma_map_page(xprt->sc_cm_id->device,
1069                                    p, 0, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1070         sge.lkey = xprt->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
1071         sge.length = length;
1072
1073         ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(xprt);
1074         ctxt->count = 1;
1075         ctxt->pages[0] = p;
1076
1077         /* Prepare SEND WR */
1078         memset(&err_wr, 0, sizeof err_wr);
1079         ctxt->wr_op = IB_WR_SEND;
1080         err_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)ctxt;
1081         err_wr.sg_list = &sge;
1082         err_wr.num_sge = 1;
1083         err_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
1084         err_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
1085
1086         /* Post It */
1087         ret = svc_rdma_send(xprt, &err_wr);
1088         if (ret) {
1089                 dprintk("svcrdma: Error posting send = %d\n", ret);
1090                 svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
1091         }
1092
1093         return ret;
1094 }