SUNRPC: Clean up rpc_populate/depopulate
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / net / sunrpc / rpc_pipe.c
1 /*
2  * net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c
3  *
4  * Userland/kernel interface for rpcauth_gss.
5  * Code shamelessly plagiarized from fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
6  * and fs/sysfs/inode.c
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2002, Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
9  *
10  */
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/namei.h>
17 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19
20 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25
26 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
29
30 static struct vfsmount *rpc_mount __read_mostly;
31 static int rpc_mount_count;
32
33 static struct file_system_type rpc_pipe_fs_type;
34
35
36 static struct kmem_cache *rpc_inode_cachep __read_mostly;
37
38 #define RPC_UPCALL_TIMEOUT (30*HZ)
39
40 static void rpc_purge_list(struct rpc_inode *rpci, struct list_head *head,
41                 void (*destroy_msg)(struct rpc_pipe_msg *), int err)
42 {
43         struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
44
45         if (list_empty(head))
46                 return;
47         do {
48                 msg = list_entry(head->next, struct rpc_pipe_msg, list);
49                 list_del(&msg->list);
50                 msg->errno = err;
51                 destroy_msg(msg);
52         } while (!list_empty(head));
53         wake_up(&rpci->waitq);
54 }
55
56 static void
57 rpc_timeout_upcall_queue(struct work_struct *work)
58 {
59         LIST_HEAD(free_list);
60         struct rpc_inode *rpci =
61                 container_of(work, struct rpc_inode, queue_timeout.work);
62         struct inode *inode = &rpci->vfs_inode;
63         void (*destroy_msg)(struct rpc_pipe_msg *);
64
65         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
66         if (rpci->ops == NULL) {
67                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
68                 return;
69         }
70         destroy_msg = rpci->ops->destroy_msg;
71         if (rpci->nreaders == 0) {
72                 list_splice_init(&rpci->pipe, &free_list);
73                 rpci->pipelen = 0;
74         }
75         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
76         rpc_purge_list(rpci, &free_list, destroy_msg, -ETIMEDOUT);
77 }
78
79 /**
80  * rpc_queue_upcall
81  * @inode: inode of upcall pipe on which to queue given message
82  * @msg: message to queue
83  *
84  * Call with an @inode created by rpc_mkpipe() to queue an upcall.
85  * A userspace process may then later read the upcall by performing a
86  * read on an open file for this inode.  It is up to the caller to
87  * initialize the fields of @msg (other than @msg->list) appropriately.
88  */
89 int
90 rpc_queue_upcall(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
91 {
92         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
93         int res = -EPIPE;
94
95         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
96         if (rpci->ops == NULL)
97                 goto out;
98         if (rpci->nreaders) {
99                 list_add_tail(&msg->list, &rpci->pipe);
100                 rpci->pipelen += msg->len;
101                 res = 0;
102         } else if (rpci->flags & RPC_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_OPEN) {
103                 if (list_empty(&rpci->pipe))
104                         queue_delayed_work(rpciod_workqueue,
105                                         &rpci->queue_timeout,
106                                         RPC_UPCALL_TIMEOUT);
107                 list_add_tail(&msg->list, &rpci->pipe);
108                 rpci->pipelen += msg->len;
109                 res = 0;
110         }
111 out:
112         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
113         wake_up(&rpci->waitq);
114         return res;
115 }
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_queue_upcall);
117
118 static inline void
119 rpc_inode_setowner(struct inode *inode, void *private)
120 {
121         RPC_I(inode)->private = private;
122 }
123
124 static void
125 rpc_close_pipes(struct inode *inode)
126 {
127         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
128         const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops;
129         int need_release;
130
131         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
132         ops = rpci->ops;
133         if (ops != NULL) {
134                 LIST_HEAD(free_list);
135                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
136                 need_release = rpci->nreaders != 0 || rpci->nwriters != 0;
137                 rpci->nreaders = 0;
138                 list_splice_init(&rpci->in_upcall, &free_list);
139                 list_splice_init(&rpci->pipe, &free_list);
140                 rpci->pipelen = 0;
141                 rpci->ops = NULL;
142                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
143                 rpc_purge_list(rpci, &free_list, ops->destroy_msg, -EPIPE);
144                 rpci->nwriters = 0;
145                 if (need_release && ops->release_pipe)
146                         ops->release_pipe(inode);
147                 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rpci->queue_timeout);
148         }
149         rpc_inode_setowner(inode, NULL);
150         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
151 }
152
153 static struct inode *
154 rpc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
155 {
156         struct rpc_inode *rpci;
157         rpci = (struct rpc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(rpc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
158         if (!rpci)
159                 return NULL;
160         return &rpci->vfs_inode;
161 }
162
163 static void
164 rpc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
165 {
166         kmem_cache_free(rpc_inode_cachep, RPC_I(inode));
167 }
168
169 static int
170 rpc_pipe_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
171 {
172         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
173         int first_open;
174         int res = -ENXIO;
175
176         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
177         if (rpci->ops == NULL)
178                 goto out;
179         first_open = rpci->nreaders == 0 && rpci->nwriters == 0;
180         if (first_open && rpci->ops->open_pipe) {
181                 res = rpci->ops->open_pipe(inode);
182                 if (res)
183                         goto out;
184         }
185         if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
186                 rpci->nreaders++;
187         if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
188                 rpci->nwriters++;
189         res = 0;
190 out:
191         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
192         return res;
193 }
194
195 static int
196 rpc_pipe_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
197 {
198         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
199         struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
200         int last_close;
201
202         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
203         if (rpci->ops == NULL)
204                 goto out;
205         msg = (struct rpc_pipe_msg *)filp->private_data;
206         if (msg != NULL) {
207                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
208                 msg->errno = -EAGAIN;
209                 list_del(&msg->list);
210                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
211                 rpci->ops->destroy_msg(msg);
212         }
213         if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
214                 rpci->nwriters --;
215         if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
216                 rpci->nreaders --;
217                 if (rpci->nreaders == 0) {
218                         LIST_HEAD(free_list);
219                         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
220                         list_splice_init(&rpci->pipe, &free_list);
221                         rpci->pipelen = 0;
222                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
223                         rpc_purge_list(rpci, &free_list,
224                                         rpci->ops->destroy_msg, -EAGAIN);
225                 }
226         }
227         last_close = rpci->nwriters == 0 && rpci->nreaders == 0;
228         if (last_close && rpci->ops->release_pipe)
229                 rpci->ops->release_pipe(inode);
230 out:
231         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
232         return 0;
233 }
234
235 static ssize_t
236 rpc_pipe_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *offset)
237 {
238         struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
239         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
240         struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
241         int res = 0;
242
243         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
244         if (rpci->ops == NULL) {
245                 res = -EPIPE;
246                 goto out_unlock;
247         }
248         msg = filp->private_data;
249         if (msg == NULL) {
250                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
251                 if (!list_empty(&rpci->pipe)) {
252                         msg = list_entry(rpci->pipe.next,
253                                         struct rpc_pipe_msg,
254                                         list);
255                         list_move(&msg->list, &rpci->in_upcall);
256                         rpci->pipelen -= msg->len;
257                         filp->private_data = msg;
258                         msg->copied = 0;
259                 }
260                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
261                 if (msg == NULL)
262                         goto out_unlock;
263         }
264         /* NOTE: it is up to the callback to update msg->copied */
265         res = rpci->ops->upcall(filp, msg, buf, len);
266         if (res < 0 || msg->len == msg->copied) {
267                 filp->private_data = NULL;
268                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
269                 list_del(&msg->list);
270                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
271                 rpci->ops->destroy_msg(msg);
272         }
273 out_unlock:
274         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
275         return res;
276 }
277
278 static ssize_t
279 rpc_pipe_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *offset)
280 {
281         struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
282         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
283         int res;
284
285         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
286         res = -EPIPE;
287         if (rpci->ops != NULL)
288                 res = rpci->ops->downcall(filp, buf, len);
289         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
290         return res;
291 }
292
293 static unsigned int
294 rpc_pipe_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
295 {
296         struct rpc_inode *rpci;
297         unsigned int mask = 0;
298
299         rpci = RPC_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
300         poll_wait(filp, &rpci->waitq, wait);
301
302         mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
303         if (rpci->ops == NULL)
304                 mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
305         if (filp->private_data || !list_empty(&rpci->pipe))
306                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
307         return mask;
308 }
309
310 static int
311 rpc_pipe_ioctl(struct inode *ino, struct file *filp,
312                 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
313 {
314         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
315         int len;
316
317         switch (cmd) {
318         case FIONREAD:
319                 if (rpci->ops == NULL)
320                         return -EPIPE;
321                 len = rpci->pipelen;
322                 if (filp->private_data) {
323                         struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
324                         msg = (struct rpc_pipe_msg *)filp->private_data;
325                         len += msg->len - msg->copied;
326                 }
327                 return put_user(len, (int __user *)arg);
328         default:
329                 return -EINVAL;
330         }
331 }
332
333 static const struct file_operations rpc_pipe_fops = {
334         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
335         .llseek         = no_llseek,
336         .read           = rpc_pipe_read,
337         .write          = rpc_pipe_write,
338         .poll           = rpc_pipe_poll,
339         .ioctl          = rpc_pipe_ioctl,
340         .open           = rpc_pipe_open,
341         .release        = rpc_pipe_release,
342 };
343
344 static int
345 rpc_show_info(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
346 {
347         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = m->private;
348
349         seq_printf(m, "RPC server: %s\n", clnt->cl_server);
350         seq_printf(m, "service: %s (%d) version %d\n", clnt->cl_protname,
351                         clnt->cl_prog, clnt->cl_vers);
352         seq_printf(m, "address: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR));
353         seq_printf(m, "protocol: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO));
354         seq_printf(m, "port: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_PORT));
355         return 0;
356 }
357
358 static int
359 rpc_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
360 {
361         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
362         int ret = single_open(file, rpc_show_info, NULL);
363
364         if (!ret) {
365                 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
366                 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
367                 clnt = RPC_I(inode)->private;
368                 if (clnt) {
369                         kref_get(&clnt->cl_kref);
370                         m->private = clnt;
371                 } else {
372                         single_release(inode, file);
373                         ret = -EINVAL;
374                 }
375                 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
376         }
377         return ret;
378 }
379
380 static int
381 rpc_info_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
382 {
383         struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
384         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = (struct rpc_clnt *)m->private;
385
386         if (clnt)
387                 rpc_release_client(clnt);
388         return single_release(inode, file);
389 }
390
391 static const struct file_operations rpc_info_operations = {
392         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
393         .open           = rpc_info_open,
394         .read           = seq_read,
395         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
396         .release        = rpc_info_release,
397 };
398
399
400 /*
401  * We have a single directory with 1 node in it.
402  */
403 enum {
404         RPCAUTH_lockd,
405         RPCAUTH_mount,
406         RPCAUTH_nfs,
407         RPCAUTH_portmap,
408         RPCAUTH_statd,
409         RPCAUTH_nfsd4_cb,
410         RPCAUTH_RootEOF
411 };
412
413 /*
414  * Description of fs contents.
415  */
416 struct rpc_filelist {
417         const char *name;
418         const struct file_operations *i_fop;
419         umode_t mode;
420 };
421
422 static const struct rpc_filelist files[] = {
423         [RPCAUTH_lockd] = {
424                 .name = "lockd",
425                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
426         },
427         [RPCAUTH_mount] = {
428                 .name = "mount",
429                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
430         },
431         [RPCAUTH_nfs] = {
432                 .name = "nfs",
433                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
434         },
435         [RPCAUTH_portmap] = {
436                 .name = "portmap",
437                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
438         },
439         [RPCAUTH_statd] = {
440                 .name = "statd",
441                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
442         },
443         [RPCAUTH_nfsd4_cb] = {
444                 .name = "nfsd4_cb",
445                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
446         },
447 };
448
449 enum {
450         RPCAUTH_info,
451         RPCAUTH_EOF
452 };
453
454 static const struct rpc_filelist authfiles[] = {
455         [RPCAUTH_info] = {
456                 .name = "info",
457                 .i_fop = &rpc_info_operations,
458                 .mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR,
459         },
460 };
461
462 struct vfsmount *rpc_get_mount(void)
463 {
464         int err;
465
466         err = simple_pin_fs(&rpc_pipe_fs_type, &rpc_mount, &rpc_mount_count);
467         if (err != 0)
468                 return ERR_PTR(err);
469         return rpc_mount;
470 }
471
472 void rpc_put_mount(void)
473 {
474         simple_release_fs(&rpc_mount, &rpc_mount_count);
475 }
476
477 static int rpc_delete_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
478 {
479         return 1;
480 }
481
482 static const struct dentry_operations rpc_dentry_operations = {
483         .d_delete = rpc_delete_dentry,
484 };
485
486 static int __rpc_lookup_path(const char *pathname, unsigned flags,
487                              struct nameidata *nd)
488 {
489         struct vfsmount *mnt;
490
491         if (pathname[0] == '\0')
492                 return -ENOENT;
493
494         mnt = rpc_get_mount();
495         if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
496                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to mount "
497                                "pseudofilesystem \n", __FILE__, __func__);
498                 return PTR_ERR(mnt);
499         }
500
501         if (vfs_path_lookup(mnt->mnt_root, mnt, pathname, flags, nd)) {
502                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to find path %s\n",
503                                 __FILE__, __func__, pathname);
504                 rpc_put_mount();
505                 return -ENOENT;
506         }
507         return 0;
508 }
509
510 static int rpc_lookup_parent(const char *pathname, struct nameidata *nd)
511 {
512         return __rpc_lookup_path(pathname, LOOKUP_PARENT, nd);
513 }
514
515 static void
516 rpc_release_path(struct nameidata *nd)
517 {
518         path_put(&nd->path);
519         rpc_put_mount();
520 }
521
522 static struct inode *
523 rpc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode)
524 {
525         struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
526         if (!inode)
527                 return NULL;
528         inode->i_mode = mode;
529         inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
530         switch(mode & S_IFMT) {
531                 case S_IFDIR:
532                         inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
533                         inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
534                         inc_nlink(inode);
535                 default:
536                         break;
537         }
538         return inode;
539 }
540
541 static int __rpc_create_common(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
542                                umode_t mode,
543                                const struct file_operations *i_fop,
544                                void *private)
545 {
546         struct inode *inode;
547
548         BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(dentry));
549         inode = rpc_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode);
550         if (!inode)
551                 goto out_err;
552         inode->i_ino = iunique(dir->i_sb, 100);
553         if (i_fop)
554                 inode->i_fop = i_fop;
555         if (private)
556                 rpc_inode_setowner(inode, private);
557         d_add(dentry, inode);
558         return 0;
559 out_err:
560         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to allocate inode for dentry %s\n",
561                         __FILE__, __func__, dentry->d_name.name);
562         dput(dentry);
563         return -ENOMEM;
564 }
565
566 static int __rpc_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
567                         umode_t mode,
568                         const struct file_operations *i_fop,
569                         void *private)
570 {
571         int err;
572
573         err = __rpc_create_common(dir, dentry, S_IFREG | mode, i_fop, private);
574         if (err)
575                 return err;
576         fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
577         return 0;
578 }
579
580 static int __rpc_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
581                        umode_t mode,
582                        const struct file_operations *i_fop,
583                        void *private)
584 {
585         int err;
586
587         err = __rpc_create_common(dir, dentry, S_IFDIR | mode, i_fop, private);
588         if (err)
589                 return err;
590         inc_nlink(dir);
591         fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
592         return 0;
593 }
594
595 static int __rpc_mkpipe(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
596                         umode_t mode,
597                         const struct file_operations *i_fop,
598                         void *private,
599                         const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops,
600                         int flags)
601 {
602         struct rpc_inode *rpci;
603         int err;
604
605         err = __rpc_create_common(dir, dentry, S_IFIFO | mode, i_fop, private);
606         if (err)
607                 return err;
608         rpci = RPC_I(dentry->d_inode);
609         rpci->nkern_readwriters = 1;
610         rpci->private = private;
611         rpci->flags = flags;
612         rpci->ops = ops;
613         fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
614         return 0;
615 }
616
617 static int __rpc_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
618 {
619         int ret;
620
621         dget(dentry);
622         ret = simple_rmdir(dir, dentry);
623         d_delete(dentry);
624         dput(dentry);
625         return ret;
626 }
627
628 static int __rpc_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
629 {
630         int ret;
631
632         dget(dentry);
633         ret = simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
634         d_delete(dentry);
635         dput(dentry);
636         return ret;
637 }
638
639 static int __rpc_rmpipe(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
640 {
641         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
642         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
643
644         rpci->nkern_readwriters--;
645         if (rpci->nkern_readwriters != 0)
646                 return 0;
647         rpc_close_pipes(inode);
648         return __rpc_unlink(dir, dentry);
649 }
650
651 static struct dentry *__rpc_lookup_create(struct dentry *parent,
652                                           struct qstr *name)
653 {
654         struct dentry *dentry;
655
656         dentry = d_lookup(parent, name);
657         if (!dentry) {
658                 dentry = d_alloc(parent, name);
659                 if (!dentry) {
660                         dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
661                         goto out_err;
662                 }
663         }
664         if (!dentry->d_inode)
665                 dentry->d_op = &rpc_dentry_operations;
666 out_err:
667         return dentry;
668 }
669
670 static struct dentry *__rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(struct dentry *parent,
671                                           struct qstr *name)
672 {
673         struct dentry *dentry;
674
675         dentry = __rpc_lookup_create(parent, name);
676         if (dentry->d_inode == NULL)
677                 return dentry;
678         dput(dentry);
679         return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
680 }
681
682 static struct dentry *rpc_lookup_negative(const char *path,
683                                           struct nameidata *nd)
684 {
685         struct inode *dir;
686         struct dentry *dentry;
687         int error;
688
689         error = rpc_lookup_parent(path, nd);
690         if (error != 0)
691                 return ERR_PTR(error);
692         dir = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
693         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
694         dentry = __rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(nd->path.dentry, &nd->last);
695         if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
696                 mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
697                 rpc_release_path(nd);
698         }
699         return dentry;
700 }
701
702 /*
703  * FIXME: This probably has races.
704  */
705 static void __rpc_depopulate(struct dentry *parent,
706                              const struct rpc_filelist *files,
707                              int start, int eof)
708 {
709         struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
710         struct dentry *dentry;
711         struct qstr name;
712         int i;
713
714         for (i = start; i < eof; i++) {
715                 name.name = files[i].name;
716                 name.len = strlen(files[i].name);
717                 name.hash = full_name_hash(name.name, name.len);
718                 dentry = d_lookup(parent, &name);
719
720                 if (dentry == NULL)
721                         continue;
722                 if (dentry->d_inode == NULL)
723                         goto next;
724                 switch (dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
725                         default:
726                                 BUG();
727                         case S_IFREG:
728                                 __rpc_unlink(dir, dentry);
729                                 break;
730                         case S_IFDIR:
731                                 __rpc_rmdir(dir, dentry);
732                 }
733 next:
734                 dput(dentry);
735         }
736 }
737
738 static void rpc_depopulate(struct dentry *parent,
739                            const struct rpc_filelist *files,
740                            int start, int eof)
741 {
742         struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
743
744         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
745         __rpc_depopulate(parent, files, start, eof);
746         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
747 }
748
749 static int rpc_populate(struct dentry *parent,
750                         const struct rpc_filelist *files,
751                         int start, int eof,
752                         void *private)
753 {
754         struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
755         struct dentry *dentry;
756         int i, err;
757
758         mutex_lock(&dir->i_mutex);
759         for (i = start; i < eof; i++) {
760                 struct qstr q;
761
762                 q.name = files[i].name;
763                 q.len = strlen(files[i].name);
764                 q.hash = full_name_hash(q.name, q.len);
765                 dentry = __rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(parent, &q);
766                 err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
767                 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
768                         goto out_bad;
769                 switch (files[i].mode & S_IFMT) {
770                         default:
771                                 BUG();
772                         case S_IFREG:
773                                 err = __rpc_create(dir, dentry,
774                                                 files[i].mode,
775                                                 files[i].i_fop,
776                                                 private);
777                                 break;
778                         case S_IFDIR:
779                                 err = __rpc_mkdir(dir, dentry,
780                                                 files[i].mode,
781                                                 NULL,
782                                                 private);
783                 }
784                 if (err != 0)
785                         goto out_bad;
786         }
787         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
788         return 0;
789 out_bad:
790         __rpc_depopulate(parent, files, start, eof);
791         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
792         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to populate directory %s\n",
793                         __FILE__, __func__, parent->d_name.name);
794         return err;
795 }
796
797 /**
798  * rpc_mkdir - Create a new directory in rpc_pipefs
799  * @path: path from the rpc_pipefs root to the new directory
800  * @rpc_client: rpc client to associate with this directory
801  *
802  * This creates a directory at the given @path associated with
803  * @rpc_clnt, which will contain a file named "info" with some basic
804  * information about the client, together with any "pipes" that may
805  * later be created using rpc_mkpipe().
806  */
807 struct dentry *
808 rpc_mkdir(char *path, struct rpc_clnt *rpc_client)
809 {
810         struct nameidata nd;
811         struct dentry *dentry;
812         struct inode *dir;
813         int error;
814
815         dentry = rpc_lookup_negative(path, &nd);
816         if (IS_ERR(dentry))
817                 return dentry;
818         dir = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
819         error = __rpc_mkdir(dir, dentry, S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, NULL, rpc_client);
820         if (error != 0)
821                 goto out_err;
822         error = rpc_populate(dentry, authfiles,
823                         RPCAUTH_info, RPCAUTH_EOF, rpc_client);
824         if (error)
825                 goto err_rmdir;
826 out:
827         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
828         rpc_release_path(&nd);
829         return dentry;
830 err_rmdir:
831         __rpc_rmdir(dir, dentry);
832 out_err:
833         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s() failed to create directory %s (errno = %d)\n",
834                         __FILE__, __func__, path, error);
835         dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
836         goto out;
837 }
838
839 /**
840  * rpc_rmdir - Remove a directory created with rpc_mkdir()
841  * @dentry: directory to remove
842  */
843 int
844 rpc_rmdir(struct dentry *dentry)
845 {
846         struct dentry *parent;
847         struct inode *dir;
848         int error;
849
850         parent = dget_parent(dentry);
851         dir = parent->d_inode;
852         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
853         rpc_depopulate(dentry, authfiles, RPCAUTH_info, RPCAUTH_EOF);
854         error = __rpc_rmdir(dir, dentry);
855         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
856         dput(parent);
857         return error;
858 }
859
860 /**
861  * rpc_mkpipe - make an rpc_pipefs file for kernel<->userspace communication
862  * @parent: dentry of directory to create new "pipe" in
863  * @name: name of pipe
864  * @private: private data to associate with the pipe, for the caller's use
865  * @ops: operations defining the behavior of the pipe: upcall, downcall,
866  *      release_pipe, open_pipe, and destroy_msg.
867  * @flags: rpc_inode flags
868  *
869  * Data is made available for userspace to read by calls to
870  * rpc_queue_upcall().  The actual reads will result in calls to
871  * @ops->upcall, which will be called with the file pointer,
872  * message, and userspace buffer to copy to.
873  *
874  * Writes can come at any time, and do not necessarily have to be
875  * responses to upcalls.  They will result in calls to @msg->downcall.
876  *
877  * The @private argument passed here will be available to all these methods
878  * from the file pointer, via RPC_I(file->f_dentry->d_inode)->private.
879  */
880 struct dentry *rpc_mkpipe(struct dentry *parent, const char *name,
881                           void *private, const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops,
882                           int flags)
883 {
884         struct dentry *dentry;
885         struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
886         umode_t umode = S_IFIFO | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
887         struct qstr q;
888         int err;
889
890         if (ops->upcall == NULL)
891                 umode &= ~S_IRUGO;
892         if (ops->downcall == NULL)
893                 umode &= ~S_IWUGO;
894
895         q.name = name;
896         q.len = strlen(name);
897         q.hash = full_name_hash(q.name, q.len),
898
899         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
900         dentry = __rpc_lookup_create(parent, &q);
901         if (IS_ERR(dentry))
902                 goto out;
903         if (dentry->d_inode) {
904                 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(dentry->d_inode);
905                 if (rpci->private != private ||
906                                 rpci->ops != ops ||
907                                 rpci->flags != flags) {
908                         dput (dentry);
909                         err = -EBUSY;
910                         goto out_err;
911                 }
912                 rpci->nkern_readwriters++;
913                 goto out;
914         }
915
916         err = __rpc_mkpipe(dir, dentry, umode, &rpc_pipe_fops,
917                            private, ops, flags);
918         if (err)
919                 goto out_err;
920 out:
921         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
922         return dentry;
923 out_err:
924         dentry = ERR_PTR(err);
925         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s() failed to create pipe %s/%s (errno = %d)\n",
926                         __FILE__, __func__, parent->d_name.name, name,
927                         err);
928         goto out;
929 }
930 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_mkpipe);
931
932 /**
933  * rpc_unlink - remove a pipe
934  * @dentry: dentry for the pipe, as returned from rpc_mkpipe
935  *
936  * After this call, lookups will no longer find the pipe, and any
937  * attempts to read or write using preexisting opens of the pipe will
938  * return -EPIPE.
939  */
940 int
941 rpc_unlink(struct dentry *dentry)
942 {
943         struct dentry *parent;
944         struct inode *dir;
945         int error = 0;
946
947         parent = dget_parent(dentry);
948         dir = parent->d_inode;
949         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
950         error = __rpc_rmpipe(dir, dentry);
951         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
952         dput(parent);
953         return error;
954 }
955 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_unlink);
956
957 /*
958  * populate the filesystem
959  */
960 static struct super_operations s_ops = {
961         .alloc_inode    = rpc_alloc_inode,
962         .destroy_inode  = rpc_destroy_inode,
963         .statfs         = simple_statfs,
964 };
965
966 #define RPCAUTH_GSSMAGIC 0x67596969
967
968 static int
969 rpc_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
970 {
971         struct inode *inode;
972         struct dentry *root;
973
974         sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
975         sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
976         sb->s_magic = RPCAUTH_GSSMAGIC;
977         sb->s_op = &s_ops;
978         sb->s_time_gran = 1;
979
980         inode = rpc_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | 0755);
981         if (!inode)
982                 return -ENOMEM;
983         root = d_alloc_root(inode);
984         if (!root) {
985                 iput(inode);
986                 return -ENOMEM;
987         }
988         if (rpc_populate(root, files, RPCAUTH_lockd, RPCAUTH_RootEOF, NULL))
989                 goto out;
990         sb->s_root = root;
991         return 0;
992 out:
993         d_genocide(root);
994         dput(root);
995         return -ENOMEM;
996 }
997
998 static int
999 rpc_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1000                 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
1001 {
1002         return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, rpc_fill_super, mnt);
1003 }
1004
1005 static struct file_system_type rpc_pipe_fs_type = {
1006         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1007         .name           = "rpc_pipefs",
1008         .get_sb         = rpc_get_sb,
1009         .kill_sb        = kill_litter_super,
1010 };
1011
1012 static void
1013 init_once(void *foo)
1014 {
1015         struct rpc_inode *rpci = (struct rpc_inode *) foo;
1016
1017         inode_init_once(&rpci->vfs_inode);
1018         rpci->private = NULL;
1019         rpci->nreaders = 0;
1020         rpci->nwriters = 0;
1021         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpci->in_upcall);
1022         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpci->in_downcall);
1023         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpci->pipe);
1024         rpci->pipelen = 0;
1025         init_waitqueue_head(&rpci->waitq);
1026         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rpci->queue_timeout,
1027                             rpc_timeout_upcall_queue);
1028         rpci->ops = NULL;
1029 }
1030
1031 int register_rpc_pipefs(void)
1032 {
1033         int err;
1034
1035         rpc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("rpc_inode_cache",
1036                                 sizeof(struct rpc_inode),
1037                                 0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
1038                                                 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
1039                                 init_once);
1040         if (!rpc_inode_cachep)
1041                 return -ENOMEM;
1042         err = register_filesystem(&rpc_pipe_fs_type);
1043         if (err) {
1044                 kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_inode_cachep);
1045                 return err;
1046         }
1047
1048         return 0;
1049 }
1050
1051 void unregister_rpc_pipefs(void)
1052 {
1053         kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_inode_cachep);
1054         unregister_filesystem(&rpc_pipe_fs_type);
1055 }