[NET]: Conversions from kmalloc+memset to k(z|c)alloc.
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / net / sunrpc / clnt.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
3  *
4  *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
5  *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
6  *  and asynchronous requests.
7  *
8  *  -   RPC header generation and argument serialization.
9  *  -   Credential refresh.
10  *  -   TCP connect handling.
11  *  -   Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
12  *      of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
13  *      and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
14  *      This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
15  *
16  *  NB: BSD uses a more intelligent approach to guessing when a request
17  *  or reply has been lost by keeping the RTO estimate for each procedure.
18  *  We currently make do with a constant timeout value.
19  *
20  *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
21  *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
22  */
23
24 #include <asm/system.h>
25
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/utsname.h>
31 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
32
33 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
34 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
35 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
36
37
38 #define RPC_SLACK_SPACE         (1024)  /* total overkill */
39
40 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
41 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY        RPCDBG_CALL
42 #endif
43
44 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
45
46
47 static void     call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
48 static void     call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
49 static void     call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
50 static void     call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
51 static void     call_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
52 static void     call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
53 static void     call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
54 static void     call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
55 static void     call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
56 static void     call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
57 static void     call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
58 static void     call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
59 static void     call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
60 static void     call_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
61 static void     call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
62 static void     call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
63 static u32 *    call_header(struct rpc_task *task);
64 static u32 *    call_verify(struct rpc_task *task);
65
66
67 static int
68 rpc_setup_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, char *dir_name)
69 {
70         static uint32_t clntid;
71         int error;
72
73         clnt->cl_vfsmnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
74         clnt->cl_dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
75         if (dir_name == NULL)
76                 return 0;
77
78         clnt->cl_vfsmnt = rpc_get_mount();
79         if (IS_ERR(clnt->cl_vfsmnt))
80                 return PTR_ERR(clnt->cl_vfsmnt);
81
82         for (;;) {
83                 snprintf(clnt->cl_pathname, sizeof(clnt->cl_pathname),
84                                 "%s/clnt%x", dir_name,
85                                 (unsigned int)clntid++);
86                 clnt->cl_pathname[sizeof(clnt->cl_pathname) - 1] = '\0';
87                 clnt->cl_dentry = rpc_mkdir(clnt->cl_pathname, clnt);
88                 if (!IS_ERR(clnt->cl_dentry))
89                         return 0;
90                 error = PTR_ERR(clnt->cl_dentry);
91                 if (error != -EEXIST) {
92                         printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry %s, error %d\n",
93                                         clnt->cl_pathname, error);
94                         rpc_put_mount();
95                         return error;
96                 }
97         }
98 }
99
100 /*
101  * Create an RPC client
102  * FIXME: This should also take a flags argument (as in task->tk_flags).
103  * It's called (among others) from pmap_create_client, which may in
104  * turn be called by an async task. In this case, rpciod should not be
105  * made to sleep too long.
106  */
107 struct rpc_clnt *
108 rpc_new_client(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, char *servname,
109                   struct rpc_program *program, u32 vers,
110                   rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
111 {
112         struct rpc_version      *version;
113         struct rpc_clnt         *clnt = NULL;
114         struct rpc_auth         *auth;
115         int err;
116         int len;
117
118         dprintk("RPC: creating %s client for %s (xprt %p)\n",
119                 program->name, servname, xprt);
120
121         err = -EINVAL;
122         if (!xprt)
123                 goto out_no_xprt;
124         if (vers >= program->nrvers || !(version = program->version[vers]))
125                 goto out_err;
126
127         err = -ENOMEM;
128         clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
129         if (!clnt)
130                 goto out_err;
131         atomic_set(&clnt->cl_users, 0);
132         atomic_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
133         clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
134
135         clnt->cl_server = clnt->cl_inline_name;
136         len = strlen(servname) + 1;
137         if (len > sizeof(clnt->cl_inline_name)) {
138                 char *buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
139                 if (buf != 0)
140                         clnt->cl_server = buf;
141                 else
142                         len = sizeof(clnt->cl_inline_name);
143         }
144         strlcpy(clnt->cl_server, servname, len);
145
146         clnt->cl_xprt     = xprt;
147         clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
148         clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
149         clnt->cl_protname = program->name;
150         clnt->cl_pmap     = &clnt->cl_pmap_default;
151         clnt->cl_port     = xprt->addr.sin_port;
152         clnt->cl_prog     = program->number;
153         clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
154         clnt->cl_prot     = xprt->prot;
155         clnt->cl_stats    = program->stats;
156         clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
157         rpc_init_wait_queue(&clnt->cl_pmap_default.pm_bindwait, "bindwait");
158
159         if (!clnt->cl_port)
160                 clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
161
162         clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
163         rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, xprt->timeout.to_initval);
164
165         err = rpc_setup_pipedir(clnt, program->pipe_dir_name);
166         if (err < 0)
167                 goto out_no_path;
168
169         auth = rpcauth_create(flavor, clnt);
170         if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
171                 printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
172                                 flavor);
173                 err = PTR_ERR(auth);
174                 goto out_no_auth;
175         }
176
177         /* save the nodename */
178         clnt->cl_nodelen = strlen(system_utsname.nodename);
179         if (clnt->cl_nodelen > UNX_MAXNODENAME)
180                 clnt->cl_nodelen = UNX_MAXNODENAME;
181         memcpy(clnt->cl_nodename, system_utsname.nodename, clnt->cl_nodelen);
182         return clnt;
183
184 out_no_auth:
185         if (!IS_ERR(clnt->cl_dentry)) {
186                 rpc_rmdir(clnt->cl_pathname);
187                 dput(clnt->cl_dentry);
188                 rpc_put_mount();
189         }
190 out_no_path:
191         if (clnt->cl_server != clnt->cl_inline_name)
192                 kfree(clnt->cl_server);
193         kfree(clnt);
194 out_err:
195         xprt_destroy(xprt);
196 out_no_xprt:
197         return ERR_PTR(err);
198 }
199
200 /**
201  * Create an RPC client
202  * @xprt - pointer to xprt struct
203  * @servname - name of server
204  * @info - rpc_program
205  * @version - rpc_program version
206  * @authflavor - rpc_auth flavour to use
207  *
208  * Creates an RPC client structure, then pings the server in order to
209  * determine if it is up, and if it supports this program and version.
210  *
211  * This function should never be called by asynchronous tasks such as
212  * the portmapper.
213  */
214 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_client(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, char *servname,
215                 struct rpc_program *info, u32 version, rpc_authflavor_t authflavor)
216 {
217         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
218         int err;
219         
220         clnt = rpc_new_client(xprt, servname, info, version, authflavor);
221         if (IS_ERR(clnt))
222                 return clnt;
223         err = rpc_ping(clnt, RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_NOINTR);
224         if (err == 0)
225                 return clnt;
226         rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
227         return ERR_PTR(err);
228 }
229
230 /*
231  * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
232  * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
233  * flavour.
234  */
235 struct rpc_clnt *
236 rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
237 {
238         struct rpc_clnt *new;
239
240         new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
241         if (!new)
242                 goto out_no_clnt;
243         memcpy(new, clnt, sizeof(*new));
244         atomic_set(&new->cl_count, 1);
245         atomic_set(&new->cl_users, 0);
246         new->cl_parent = clnt;
247         atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
248         /* Duplicate portmapper */
249         rpc_init_wait_queue(&new->cl_pmap_default.pm_bindwait, "bindwait");
250         /* Turn off autobind on clones */
251         new->cl_autobind = 0;
252         new->cl_oneshot = 0;
253         new->cl_dead = 0;
254         if (!IS_ERR(new->cl_dentry)) {
255                 dget(new->cl_dentry);
256                 rpc_get_mount();
257         }
258         rpc_init_rtt(&new->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_xprt->timeout.to_initval);
259         if (new->cl_auth)
260                 atomic_inc(&new->cl_auth->au_count);
261         new->cl_pmap            = &new->cl_pmap_default;
262         new->cl_metrics         = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
263         return new;
264 out_no_clnt:
265         printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: out of memory in %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
266         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
267 }
268
269 /*
270  * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
271  * requests. Note that we must be certain that cl_oneshot and
272  * cl_dead are cleared, or else the client would be destroyed
273  * when the last task releases it.
274  */
275 int
276 rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
277 {
278         dprintk("RPC: shutting down %s client for %s, tasks=%d\n",
279                         clnt->cl_protname, clnt->cl_server,
280                         atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users));
281
282         while (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users) > 0) {
283                 /* Don't let rpc_release_client destroy us */
284                 clnt->cl_oneshot = 0;
285                 clnt->cl_dead = 0;
286                 rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
287                 wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
288                         !atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users), 1*HZ);
289         }
290
291         if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users) < 0) {
292                 printk(KERN_ERR "RPC: rpc_shutdown_client clnt %p tasks=%d\n",
293                                 clnt, atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users));
294 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
295                 rpc_show_tasks();
296 #endif
297                 BUG();
298         }
299
300         return rpc_destroy_client(clnt);
301 }
302
303 /*
304  * Delete an RPC client
305  */
306 int
307 rpc_destroy_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
308 {
309         if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
310                 return 1;
311         BUG_ON(atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users) != 0);
312
313         dprintk("RPC: destroying %s client for %s\n",
314                         clnt->cl_protname, clnt->cl_server);
315         if (clnt->cl_auth) {
316                 rpcauth_destroy(clnt->cl_auth);
317                 clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
318         }
319         if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt) {
320                 rpc_destroy_client(clnt->cl_parent);
321                 goto out_free;
322         }
323         if (clnt->cl_pathname[0])
324                 rpc_rmdir(clnt->cl_pathname);
325         if (clnt->cl_xprt) {
326                 xprt_destroy(clnt->cl_xprt);
327                 clnt->cl_xprt = NULL;
328         }
329         if (clnt->cl_server != clnt->cl_inline_name)
330                 kfree(clnt->cl_server);
331 out_free:
332         rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
333         clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
334         if (!IS_ERR(clnt->cl_dentry)) {
335                 dput(clnt->cl_dentry);
336                 rpc_put_mount();
337         }
338         kfree(clnt);
339         return 0;
340 }
341
342 /*
343  * Release an RPC client
344  */
345 void
346 rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
347 {
348         dprintk("RPC:      rpc_release_client(%p, %d)\n",
349                                 clnt, atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users));
350
351         if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_users))
352                 return;
353         wake_up(&destroy_wait);
354         if (clnt->cl_oneshot || clnt->cl_dead)
355                 rpc_destroy_client(clnt);
356 }
357
358 /**
359  * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
360  * @old - old rpc_client
361  * @program - rpc program to set
362  * @vers - rpc program version
363  *
364  * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
365  * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
366  * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
367  */
368 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
369                                       struct rpc_program *program,
370                                       int vers)
371 {
372         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
373         struct rpc_version *version;
374         int err;
375
376         BUG_ON(vers >= program->nrvers || !program->version[vers]);
377         version = program->version[vers];
378         clnt = rpc_clone_client(old);
379         if (IS_ERR(clnt))
380                 goto out;
381         clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
382         clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
383         clnt->cl_protname = program->name;
384         clnt->cl_prog     = program->number;
385         clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
386         clnt->cl_stats    = program->stats;
387         err = rpc_ping(clnt, RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_NOINTR);
388         if (err != 0) {
389                 rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
390                 clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
391         }
392 out:    
393         return clnt;
394 }
395
396 /*
397  * Default callback for async RPC calls
398  */
399 static void
400 rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
401 {
402 }
403
404 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
405         .rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
406 };
407
408 /*
409  *      Export the signal mask handling for synchronous code that
410  *      sleeps on RPC calls
411  */
412 #define RPC_INTR_SIGNALS (sigmask(SIGHUP) | sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGQUIT) | sigmask(SIGTERM))
413  
414 static void rpc_save_sigmask(sigset_t *oldset, int intr)
415 {
416         unsigned long   sigallow = sigmask(SIGKILL);
417         sigset_t sigmask;
418
419         /* Block all signals except those listed in sigallow */
420         if (intr)
421                 sigallow |= RPC_INTR_SIGNALS;
422         siginitsetinv(&sigmask, sigallow);
423         sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigmask, oldset);
424 }
425
426 static inline void rpc_task_sigmask(struct rpc_task *task, sigset_t *oldset)
427 {
428         rpc_save_sigmask(oldset, !RPC_TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE(task));
429 }
430
431 static inline void rpc_restore_sigmask(sigset_t *oldset)
432 {
433         sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, oldset, NULL);
434 }
435
436 void rpc_clnt_sigmask(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, sigset_t *oldset)
437 {
438         rpc_save_sigmask(oldset, clnt->cl_intr);
439 }
440
441 void rpc_clnt_sigunmask(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, sigset_t *oldset)
442 {
443         rpc_restore_sigmask(oldset);
444 }
445
446 /*
447  * New rpc_call implementation
448  */
449 int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
450 {
451         struct rpc_task *task;
452         sigset_t        oldset;
453         int             status;
454
455         /* If this client is slain all further I/O fails */
456         if (clnt->cl_dead) 
457                 return -EIO;
458
459         BUG_ON(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
460
461         status = -ENOMEM;
462         task = rpc_new_task(clnt, flags, &rpc_default_ops, NULL);
463         if (task == NULL)
464                 goto out;
465
466         /* Mask signals on RPC calls _and_ GSS_AUTH upcalls */
467         rpc_task_sigmask(task, &oldset);
468
469         rpc_call_setup(task, msg, 0);
470
471         /* Set up the call info struct and execute the task */
472         status = task->tk_status;
473         if (status == 0) {
474                 atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
475                 status = rpc_execute(task);
476                 if (status == 0)
477                         status = task->tk_status;
478         }
479         rpc_restore_sigmask(&oldset);
480         rpc_release_task(task);
481 out:
482         return status;
483 }
484
485 /*
486  * New rpc_call implementation
487  */
488 int
489 rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
490                const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
491 {
492         struct rpc_task *task;
493         sigset_t        oldset;
494         int             status;
495
496         /* If this client is slain all further I/O fails */
497         status = -EIO;
498         if (clnt->cl_dead) 
499                 goto out_release;
500
501         flags |= RPC_TASK_ASYNC;
502
503         /* Create/initialize a new RPC task */
504         status = -ENOMEM;
505         if (!(task = rpc_new_task(clnt, flags, tk_ops, data)))
506                 goto out_release;
507
508         /* Mask signals on GSS_AUTH upcalls */
509         rpc_task_sigmask(task, &oldset);                
510
511         rpc_call_setup(task, msg, 0);
512
513         /* Set up the call info struct and execute the task */
514         status = task->tk_status;
515         if (status == 0)
516                 rpc_execute(task);
517         else
518                 rpc_release_task(task);
519
520         rpc_restore_sigmask(&oldset);           
521         return status;
522 out_release:
523         if (tk_ops->rpc_release != NULL)
524                 tk_ops->rpc_release(data);
525         return status;
526 }
527
528
529 void
530 rpc_call_setup(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
531 {
532         task->tk_msg   = *msg;
533         task->tk_flags |= flags;
534         /* Bind the user cred */
535         if (task->tk_msg.rpc_cred != NULL)
536                 rpcauth_holdcred(task);
537         else
538                 rpcauth_bindcred(task);
539
540         if (task->tk_status == 0)
541                 task->tk_action = call_start;
542         else
543                 task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
544 }
545
546 void
547 rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
548 {
549         struct rpc_xprt *xprt = clnt->cl_xprt;
550         if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
551                 xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
552 }
553
554 /*
555  * Return size of largest payload RPC client can support, in bytes
556  *
557  * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
558  * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
559  * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
560  * RPC header sizes.
561  */
562 size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
563 {
564         return clnt->cl_xprt->max_payload;
565 }
566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpc_max_payload);
567
568 /**
569  * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
570  * @clnt: client to rebind
571  *
572  */
573 void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
574 {
575         if (clnt->cl_autobind)
576                 clnt->cl_port = 0;
577 }
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rpc_force_rebind);
579
580 /*
581  * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
582  * exit handler.
583  */
584 void
585 rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
586 {
587         if (RPC_ASSASSINATED(task))
588                 return;
589
590         task->tk_action = call_start;
591 }
592
593 /*
594  * 0.  Initial state
595  *
596  *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
597  *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
598  */
599 static void
600 call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
601 {
602         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
603
604         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_start %s%d proc %d (%s)\n", task->tk_pid,
605                 clnt->cl_protname, clnt->cl_vers, task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc,
606                 (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) ? "async" : "sync"));
607
608         /* Increment call count */
609         task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_count++;
610         clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
611         task->tk_action = call_reserve;
612 }
613
614 /*
615  * 1.   Reserve an RPC call slot
616  */
617 static void
618 call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
619 {
620         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_reserve\n", task->tk_pid);
621
622         if (!rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) {
623                 task->tk_action = call_refresh;
624                 return;
625         }
626
627         task->tk_status  = 0;
628         task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
629         xprt_reserve(task);
630 }
631
632 /*
633  * 1b.  Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
634  */
635 static void
636 call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
637 {
638         int status = task->tk_status;
639
640         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_reserveresult (status %d)\n",
641                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
642
643         /*
644          * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
645          * a request slot or else an error status.
646          */
647         task->tk_status = 0;
648         if (status >= 0) {
649                 if (task->tk_rqstp) {
650                         task->tk_action = call_allocate;
651                         return;
652                 }
653
654                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, but no request slot, exiting\n",
655                                 __FUNCTION__, status);
656                 rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
657                 return;
658         }
659
660         /*
661          * Even though there was an error, we may have acquired
662          * a request slot somehow.  Make sure not to leak it.
663          */
664         if (task->tk_rqstp) {
665                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: status=%d, request allocated anyway\n",
666                                 __FUNCTION__, status);
667                 xprt_release(task);
668         }
669
670         switch (status) {
671         case -EAGAIN:   /* woken up; retry */
672                 task->tk_action = call_reserve;
673                 return;
674         case -EIO:      /* probably a shutdown */
675                 break;
676         default:
677                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unrecognized error %d, exiting\n",
678                                 __FUNCTION__, status);
679                 break;
680         }
681         rpc_exit(task, status);
682 }
683
684 /*
685  * 2.   Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
686  *      (Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
687  */
688 static void
689 call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
690 {
691         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
692         struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
693         unsigned int    bufsiz;
694
695         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_allocate (status %d)\n", 
696                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
697         task->tk_action = call_bind;
698         if (req->rq_buffer)
699                 return;
700
701         /* FIXME: compute buffer requirements more exactly using
702          * auth->au_wslack */
703         bufsiz = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_bufsiz + RPC_SLACK_SPACE;
704
705         if (xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task, bufsiz << 1) != NULL)
706                 return;
707         printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: buffer allocation failed for task %p\n", task); 
708
709         if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !signalled()) {
710                 xprt_release(task);
711                 task->tk_action = call_reserve;
712                 rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
713                 return;
714         }
715
716         rpc_exit(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
717 }
718
719 static inline int
720 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
721 {
722         return task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len == 0;
723 }
724
725 static inline void
726 rpc_task_force_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
727 {
728         task->tk_rqstp->rq_snd_buf.len = 0;
729 }
730
731 /*
732  * 3.   Encode arguments of an RPC call
733  */
734 static void
735 call_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
736 {
737         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
738         struct xdr_buf *sndbuf = &req->rq_snd_buf;
739         struct xdr_buf *rcvbuf = &req->rq_rcv_buf;
740         unsigned int    bufsiz;
741         kxdrproc_t      encode;
742         u32             *p;
743
744         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_encode (status %d)\n", 
745                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
746
747         /* Default buffer setup */
748         bufsiz = req->rq_bufsize >> 1;
749         sndbuf->head[0].iov_base = (void *)req->rq_buffer;
750         sndbuf->head[0].iov_len  = bufsiz;
751         sndbuf->tail[0].iov_len  = 0;
752         sndbuf->page_len         = 0;
753         sndbuf->len              = 0;
754         sndbuf->buflen           = bufsiz;
755         rcvbuf->head[0].iov_base = (void *)((char *)req->rq_buffer + bufsiz);
756         rcvbuf->head[0].iov_len  = bufsiz;
757         rcvbuf->tail[0].iov_len  = 0;
758         rcvbuf->page_len         = 0;
759         rcvbuf->len              = 0;
760         rcvbuf->buflen           = bufsiz;
761
762         /* Encode header and provided arguments */
763         encode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_encode;
764         if (!(p = call_header(task))) {
765                 printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: call_header failed, exit EIO\n");
766                 rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
767                 return;
768         }
769         if (encode == NULL)
770                 return;
771
772         task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, encode, req, p,
773                         task->tk_msg.rpc_argp);
774         if (task->tk_status == -ENOMEM) {
775                 /* XXX: Is this sane? */
776                 rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
777                 task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
778         }
779 }
780
781 /*
782  * 4.   Get the server port number if not yet set
783  */
784 static void
785 call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
786 {
787         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
788
789         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_bind (status %d)\n",
790                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
791
792         task->tk_action = call_connect;
793         if (!clnt->cl_port) {
794                 task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
795                 task->tk_timeout = task->tk_xprt->bind_timeout;
796                 rpc_getport(task, clnt);
797         }
798 }
799
800 /*
801  * 4a.  Sort out bind result
802  */
803 static void
804 call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
805 {
806         int status = -EACCES;
807
808         if (task->tk_status >= 0) {
809                 dprintk("RPC: %4d call_bind_status (status %d)\n",
810                                         task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
811                 task->tk_status = 0;
812                 task->tk_action = call_connect;
813                 return;
814         }
815
816         switch (task->tk_status) {
817         case -EACCES:
818                 dprintk("RPC: %4d remote rpcbind: RPC program/version unavailable\n",
819                                 task->tk_pid);
820                 rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
821                 goto retry_bind;
822         case -ETIMEDOUT:
823                 dprintk("RPC: %4d rpcbind request timed out\n",
824                                 task->tk_pid);
825                 if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
826                         status = -EIO;
827                         break;
828                 }
829                 goto retry_bind;
830         case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
831                 dprintk("RPC: %4d remote rpcbind service unavailable\n",
832                                 task->tk_pid);
833                 break;
834         case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
835                 dprintk("RPC: %4d remote rpcbind version 2 unavailable\n",
836                                 task->tk_pid);
837                 break;
838         default:
839                 dprintk("RPC: %4d unrecognized rpcbind error (%d)\n",
840                                 task->tk_pid, -task->tk_status);
841                 status = -EIO;
842                 break;
843         }
844
845         rpc_exit(task, status);
846         return;
847
848 retry_bind:
849         task->tk_status = 0;
850         task->tk_action = call_bind;
851         return;
852 }
853
854 /*
855  * 4b.  Connect to the RPC server
856  */
857 static void
858 call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
859 {
860         struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
861
862         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_connect xprt %p %s connected\n",
863                         task->tk_pid, xprt,
864                         (xprt_connected(xprt) ? "is" : "is not"));
865
866         task->tk_action = call_transmit;
867         if (!xprt_connected(xprt)) {
868                 task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
869                 if (task->tk_status < 0)
870                         return;
871                 xprt_connect(task);
872         }
873 }
874
875 /*
876  * 4c.  Sort out connect result
877  */
878 static void
879 call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
880 {
881         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
882         int status = task->tk_status;
883
884         dprintk("RPC: %5u call_connect_status (status %d)\n", 
885                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
886
887         task->tk_status = 0;
888         if (status >= 0) {
889                 clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
890                 task->tk_action = call_transmit;
891                 return;
892         }
893
894         /* Something failed: remote service port may have changed */
895         rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
896
897         switch (status) {
898         case -ENOTCONN:
899         case -ETIMEDOUT:
900         case -EAGAIN:
901                 task->tk_action = call_bind;
902                 break;
903         default:
904                 rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
905                 break;
906         }
907 }
908
909 /*
910  * 5.   Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
911  */
912 static void
913 call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
914 {
915         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_transmit (status %d)\n", 
916                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
917
918         task->tk_action = call_status;
919         if (task->tk_status < 0)
920                 return;
921         task->tk_status = xprt_prepare_transmit(task);
922         if (task->tk_status != 0)
923                 return;
924         /* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
925         if (rpc_task_need_encode(task)) {
926                 task->tk_rqstp->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
927                 call_encode(task);
928                 /* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
929                 if (task->tk_status != 0)
930                         goto out_nosend;
931         }
932         task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
933         xprt_transmit(task);
934         if (task->tk_status < 0)
935                 return;
936         if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode) {
937                 task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
938                 rpc_wake_up_task(task);
939         }
940         return;
941 out_nosend:
942         /* release socket write lock before attempting to handle error */
943         xprt_abort_transmit(task);
944         rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
945 }
946
947 /*
948  * 6.   Sort out the RPC call status
949  */
950 static void
951 call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
952 {
953         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
954         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
955         int             status;
956
957         if (req->rq_received > 0 && !req->rq_bytes_sent)
958                 task->tk_status = req->rq_received;
959
960         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_status (status %d)\n", 
961                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
962
963         status = task->tk_status;
964         if (status >= 0) {
965                 task->tk_action = call_decode;
966                 return;
967         }
968
969         task->tk_status = 0;
970         switch(status) {
971         case -ETIMEDOUT:
972                 task->tk_action = call_timeout;
973                 break;
974         case -ECONNREFUSED:
975         case -ENOTCONN:
976                 rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
977                 task->tk_action = call_bind;
978                 break;
979         case -EAGAIN:
980                 task->tk_action = call_transmit;
981                 break;
982         case -EIO:
983                 /* shutdown or soft timeout */
984                 rpc_exit(task, status);
985                 break;
986         default:
987                 printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
988                                clnt->cl_protname, -status);
989                 rpc_exit(task, status);
990                 break;
991         }
992 }
993
994 /*
995  * 6a.  Handle transmission errors.
996  */
997 static void
998 call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
999 {
1000         if (task->tk_status != -EAGAIN)
1001                 rpc_task_force_reencode(task);
1002         call_status(task);
1003 }
1004
1005 /*
1006  * 6b.  Handle RPC timeout
1007  *      We do not release the request slot, so we keep using the
1008  *      same XID for all retransmits.
1009  */
1010 static void
1011 call_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
1012 {
1013         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1014
1015         if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0) {
1016                 dprintk("RPC: %4d call_timeout (minor)\n", task->tk_pid);
1017                 goto retry;
1018         }
1019
1020         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_timeout (major)\n", task->tk_pid);
1021         task->tk_timeouts++;
1022
1023         if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
1024                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
1025                                 clnt->cl_protname, clnt->cl_server);
1026                 rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
1027                 return;
1028         }
1029
1030         if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
1031                 task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
1032                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
1033                         clnt->cl_protname, clnt->cl_server);
1034         }
1035         rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
1036
1037 retry:
1038         clnt->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
1039         task->tk_action = call_bind;
1040         task->tk_status = 0;
1041 }
1042
1043 /*
1044  * 7.   Decode the RPC reply
1045  */
1046 static void
1047 call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
1048 {
1049         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1050         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1051         kxdrproc_t      decode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode;
1052         u32             *p;
1053
1054         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_decode (status %d)\n", 
1055                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1056
1057         if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
1058                 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: server %s OK\n",
1059                         clnt->cl_protname, clnt->cl_server);
1060                 task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
1061         }
1062
1063         if (task->tk_status < 12) {
1064                 if (!RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
1065                         task->tk_action = call_bind;
1066                         clnt->cl_stats->rpcretrans++;
1067                         goto out_retry;
1068                 }
1069                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: too small RPC reply size (%d bytes)\n",
1070                         clnt->cl_protname, task->tk_status);
1071                 rpc_exit(task, -EIO);
1072                 return;
1073         }
1074
1075         /*
1076          * Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
1077          * before it changed req->rq_received.
1078          */
1079         smp_rmb();
1080         req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
1081
1082         /* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
1083         WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
1084                                 sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
1085
1086         /* Verify the RPC header */
1087         p = call_verify(task);
1088         if (IS_ERR(p)) {
1089                 if (p == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN))
1090                         goto out_retry;
1091                 return;
1092         }
1093
1094         task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
1095
1096         if (decode)
1097                 task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, decode, req, p,
1098                                                       task->tk_msg.rpc_resp);
1099         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_decode result %d\n", task->tk_pid,
1100                                         task->tk_status);
1101         return;
1102 out_retry:
1103         req->rq_received = req->rq_private_buf.len = 0;
1104         task->tk_status = 0;
1105 }
1106
1107 /*
1108  * 8.   Refresh the credentials if rejected by the server
1109  */
1110 static void
1111 call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1112 {
1113         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_refresh\n", task->tk_pid);
1114
1115         xprt_release(task);     /* Must do to obtain new XID */
1116         task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1117         task->tk_status = 0;
1118         task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1119         rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1120 }
1121
1122 /*
1123  * 8a.  Process the results of a credential refresh
1124  */
1125 static void
1126 call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1127 {
1128         int status = task->tk_status;
1129         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_refreshresult (status %d)\n", 
1130                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1131
1132         task->tk_status = 0;
1133         task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1134         if (status >= 0 && rpcauth_uptodatecred(task))
1135                 return;
1136         if (status == -EACCES) {
1137                 rpc_exit(task, -EACCES);
1138                 return;
1139         }
1140         task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1141         if (status != -ETIMEDOUT)
1142                 rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1143         return;
1144 }
1145
1146 /*
1147  * Call header serialization
1148  */
1149 static u32 *
1150 call_header(struct rpc_task *task)
1151 {
1152         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1153         struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1154         u32             *p = req->rq_svec[0].iov_base;
1155
1156         /* FIXME: check buffer size? */
1157
1158         p = xprt_skip_transport_header(task->tk_xprt, p);
1159         *p++ = req->rq_xid;             /* XID */
1160         *p++ = htonl(RPC_CALL);         /* CALL */
1161         *p++ = htonl(RPC_VERSION);      /* RPC version */
1162         *p++ = htonl(clnt->cl_prog);    /* program number */
1163         *p++ = htonl(clnt->cl_vers);    /* program version */
1164         *p++ = htonl(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);    /* procedure */
1165         p = rpcauth_marshcred(task, p);
1166         req->rq_slen = xdr_adjust_iovec(&req->rq_svec[0], p);
1167         return p;
1168 }
1169
1170 /*
1171  * Reply header verification
1172  */
1173 static u32 *
1174 call_verify(struct rpc_task *task)
1175 {
1176         struct kvec *iov = &task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.head[0];
1177         int len = task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len >> 2;
1178         u32     *p = iov->iov_base, n;
1179         int error = -EACCES;
1180
1181         if ((len -= 3) < 0)
1182                 goto out_overflow;
1183         p += 1; /* skip XID */
1184
1185         if ((n = ntohl(*p++)) != RPC_REPLY) {
1186                 printk(KERN_WARNING "call_verify: not an RPC reply: %x\n", n);
1187                 goto out_garbage;
1188         }
1189         if ((n = ntohl(*p++)) != RPC_MSG_ACCEPTED) {
1190                 if (--len < 0)
1191                         goto out_overflow;
1192                 switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
1193                         case RPC_AUTH_ERROR:
1194                                 break;
1195                         case RPC_MISMATCH:
1196                                 dprintk("%s: RPC call version mismatch!\n", __FUNCTION__);
1197                                 error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1198                                 goto out_err;
1199                         default:
1200                                 dprintk("%s: RPC call rejected, unknown error: %x\n", __FUNCTION__, n);
1201                                 goto out_eio;
1202                 }
1203                 if (--len < 0)
1204                         goto out_overflow;
1205                 switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
1206                 case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDCRED:
1207                 case RPC_AUTH_REJECTEDVERF:
1208                 case RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM:
1209                 case RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM:
1210                         if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1211                                 break;
1212                         task->tk_cred_retry--;
1213                         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_verify: retry stale creds\n",
1214                                                         task->tk_pid);
1215                         rpcauth_invalcred(task);
1216                         task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1217                         goto out_retry;
1218                 case RPC_AUTH_BADCRED:
1219                 case RPC_AUTH_BADVERF:
1220                         /* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
1221                         if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
1222                                 break;
1223                         task->tk_garb_retry--;
1224                         dprintk("RPC: %4d call_verify: retry garbled creds\n",
1225                                                         task->tk_pid);
1226                         task->tk_action = call_bind;
1227                         goto out_retry;
1228                 case RPC_AUTH_TOOWEAK:
1229                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "call_verify: server %s requires stronger "
1230                                "authentication.\n", task->tk_client->cl_server);
1231                         break;
1232                 default:
1233                         printk(KERN_WARNING "call_verify: unknown auth error: %x\n", n);
1234                         error = -EIO;
1235                 }
1236                 dprintk("RPC: %4d call_verify: call rejected %d\n",
1237                                                 task->tk_pid, n);
1238                 goto out_err;
1239         }
1240         if (!(p = rpcauth_checkverf(task, p))) {
1241                 printk(KERN_WARNING "call_verify: auth check failed\n");
1242                 goto out_garbage;               /* bad verifier, retry */
1243         }
1244         len = p - (u32 *)iov->iov_base - 1;
1245         if (len < 0)
1246                 goto out_overflow;
1247         switch ((n = ntohl(*p++))) {
1248         case RPC_SUCCESS:
1249                 return p;
1250         case RPC_PROG_UNAVAIL:
1251                 dprintk("RPC: call_verify: program %u is unsupported by server %s\n",
1252                                 (unsigned int)task->tk_client->cl_prog,
1253                                 task->tk_client->cl_server);
1254                 error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
1255                 goto out_err;
1256         case RPC_PROG_MISMATCH:
1257                 dprintk("RPC: call_verify: program %u, version %u unsupported by server %s\n",
1258                                 (unsigned int)task->tk_client->cl_prog,
1259                                 (unsigned int)task->tk_client->cl_vers,
1260                                 task->tk_client->cl_server);
1261                 error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1262                 goto out_err;
1263         case RPC_PROC_UNAVAIL:
1264                 dprintk("RPC: call_verify: proc %p unsupported by program %u, version %u on server %s\n",
1265                                 task->tk_msg.rpc_proc,
1266                                 task->tk_client->cl_prog,
1267                                 task->tk_client->cl_vers,
1268                                 task->tk_client->cl_server);
1269                 error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1270                 goto out_err;
1271         case RPC_GARBAGE_ARGS:
1272                 dprintk("RPC: %4d %s: server saw garbage\n", task->tk_pid, __FUNCTION__);
1273                 break;                  /* retry */
1274         default:
1275                 printk(KERN_WARNING "call_verify: server accept status: %x\n", n);
1276                 /* Also retry */
1277         }
1278
1279 out_garbage:
1280         task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
1281         if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
1282                 task->tk_garb_retry--;
1283                 dprintk("RPC %s: retrying %4d\n", __FUNCTION__, task->tk_pid);
1284                 task->tk_action = call_bind;
1285 out_retry:
1286                 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1287         }
1288         printk(KERN_WARNING "RPC %s: retry failed, exit EIO\n", __FUNCTION__);
1289 out_eio:
1290         error = -EIO;
1291 out_err:
1292         rpc_exit(task, error);
1293         return ERR_PTR(error);
1294 out_overflow:
1295         printk(KERN_WARNING "RPC %s: server reply was truncated.\n", __FUNCTION__);
1296         goto out_garbage;
1297 }
1298
1299 static int rpcproc_encode_null(void *rqstp, u32 *data, void *obj)
1300 {
1301         return 0;
1302 }
1303
1304 static int rpcproc_decode_null(void *rqstp, u32 *data, void *obj)
1305 {
1306         return 0;
1307 }
1308
1309 static struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
1310         .p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
1311         .p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
1312 };
1313
1314 int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int flags)
1315 {
1316         struct rpc_message msg = {
1317                 .rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
1318         };
1319         int err;
1320         msg.rpc_cred = authnull_ops.lookup_cred(NULL, NULL, 0);
1321         err = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, flags);
1322         put_rpccred(msg.rpc_cred);
1323         return err;
1324 }