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   1 /*
   2  * Fast batching percpu counters.
   3  */
   4
   5 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
   6 #include <linux/notifier.h>
   7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
   8 #include <linux/init.h>
   9 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  10 #include <linux/module.h>
  11
  12 static LIST_HEAD(percpu_counters);
  13 static DEFINE_MUTEX(percpu_counters_lock);
  14
  15 void percpu_counter_set(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount)
  16 {
  17         int cpu;
  18
  19         spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
  20         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
  21                 s32 *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
  22                 *pcount = 0;
  23         }
  24         fbc->count = amount;
  25         spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
  26 }
  27 EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_set);
  28
  29 void __percpu_counter_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, s32 batch)
  30 {
  31         s64 count;
  32         s32 *pcount;
  33         int cpu = get_cpu();
  34
  35         pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
  36         count = *pcount + amount;
  37         if (count >= batch || count <= -batch) {
  38                 spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
  39                 fbc->count += count;
  40                 *pcount = 0;
  41                 spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
  42         } else {
  43                 *pcount = count;
  44         }
  45         put_cpu();
  46 }
  47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_add);
  48
  49 /*
  50  * Add up all the per-cpu counts, return the result.  This is a more accurate
  51  * but much slower version of percpu_counter_read_positive()
  52  */
  53 s64 __percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
  54 {
  55         s64 ret;
  56         int cpu;
  57
  58         spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
  59         ret = fbc->count;
  60         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  61                 s32 *pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
  62                 ret += *pcount;
  63         }
  64         spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
  65         return ret;
  66 }
  67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_sum);
  68
  69 static struct lock_class_key percpu_counter_irqsafe;
  70
  71 int percpu_counter_init(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount)
  72 {
  73         spin_lock_init(&fbc->lock);
  74         fbc->count = amount;
  75         fbc->counters = alloc_percpu(s32);
  76         if (!fbc->counters)
  77                 return -ENOMEM;
  78 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  79         mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
  80         list_add(&fbc->list, &percpu_counters);
  81         mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
  82 #endif
  83         return 0;
  84 }
  85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_init);
  86
  87 int percpu_counter_init_irq(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount)
  88 {
  89         int err;
  90
  91         err = percpu_counter_init(fbc, amount);
  92         if (!err)
  93                 lockdep_set_class(&fbc->lock, &percpu_counter_irqsafe);
  94         return err;
  95 }
  96
  97 void percpu_counter_destroy(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
  98 {
  99         if (!fbc->counters)
 100                 return;
 101
 102 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 103         mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
 104         list_del(&fbc->list);
 105         mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
 106 #endif
 107         free_percpu(fbc->counters);
 108         fbc->counters = NULL;
 109 }
 110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_destroy);
 111
 112 int percpu_counter_batch __read_mostly = 32;
 113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_batch);
 114
 115 static void compute_batch_value(void)
 116 {
 117         int nr = num_online_cpus();
 118
 119         percpu_counter_batch = max(32, nr*2);
 120 }
 121
 122 static int __cpuinit percpu_counter_hotcpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
 123                                         unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 124 {
 125 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 126         unsigned int cpu;
 127         struct percpu_counter *fbc;
 128
 129         compute_batch_value();
 130         if (action != CPU_DEAD)
 131                 return NOTIFY_OK;
 132
 133         cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
 134         mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
 135         list_for_each_entry(fbc, &percpu_counters, list) {
 136                 s32 *pcount;
 137                 unsigned long flags;
 138
 139                 spin_lock_irqsave(&fbc->lock, flags);
 140                 pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
 141                 fbc->count += *pcount;
 142                 *pcount = 0;
 143                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fbc->lock, flags);
 144         }
 145         mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
 146 #endif
 147         return NOTIFY_OK;
 148 }
 149
 150 static int __init percpu_counter_startup(void)
 151 {
 152         compute_batch_value();
 153         hotcpu_notifier(percpu_counter_hotcpu_callback, 0);
 154         return 0;
 155 }
 156 module_init(percpu_counter_startup);