[PATCH] sanitize handling of shared descriptor tables in failing execve()
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / kernel / exit.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/kernel/exit.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/capability.h>
12 #include <linux/completion.h>
13 #include <linux/personality.h>
14 #include <linux/tty.h>
15 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
16 #include <linux/key.h>
17 #include <linux/security.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/acct.h>
20 #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
21 #include <linux/file.h>
22 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
23 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
24 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
25 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
26 #include <linux/profile.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
29 #include <linux/kthread.h>
30 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
31 #include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
32 #include <linux/delayacct.h>
33 #include <linux/freezer.h>
34 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
35 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
36 #include <linux/signal.h>
37 #include <linux/posix-timers.h>
38 #include <linux/cn_proc.h>
39 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <linux/futex.h>
41 #include <linux/compat.h>
42 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
43 #include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
44 #include <linux/resource.h>
45 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
46 #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
47
48 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
49 #include <asm/unistd.h>
50 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
51 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
52
53 static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
54
55 static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
56 {
57         nr_threads--;
58         detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
59         if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
60                 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
61                 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
62
63                 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
64                 __get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
65         }
66         list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
67         remove_parent(p);
68 }
69
70 /*
71  * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
72  */
73 static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
74 {
75         struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
76         struct sighand_struct *sighand;
77
78         BUG_ON(!sig);
79         BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count));
80
81         rcu_read_lock();
82         sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
83         spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
84
85         posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
86         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
87                 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
88         else {
89                 /*
90                  * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
91                  * then notify it:
92                  */
93                 if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count)
94                         wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
95
96                 if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
97                         sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
98                 /*
99                  * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
100                  * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
101                  * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
102                  * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
103                  * as there are other threads.  When it gets reaped,
104                  * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
105                  * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
106                  * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
107                  */
108                 sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime);
109                 sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime);
110                 sig->gtime = cputime_add(sig->gtime, tsk->gtime);
111                 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
112                 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
113                 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
114                 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
115                 sig->inblock += task_io_get_inblock(tsk);
116                 sig->oublock += task_io_get_oublock(tsk);
117                 sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime;
118                 sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
119         }
120
121         __unhash_process(tsk);
122
123         tsk->signal = NULL;
124         tsk->sighand = NULL;
125         spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
126         rcu_read_unlock();
127
128         __cleanup_sighand(sighand);
129         clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
130         flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
131         if (sig) {
132                 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
133                 taskstats_tgid_free(sig);
134                 __cleanup_signal(sig);
135         }
136 }
137
138 static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
139 {
140         put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu));
141 }
142
143 void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
144 {
145         struct task_struct *leader;
146         int zap_leader;
147 repeat:
148         atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
149         proc_flush_task(p);
150         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
151         ptrace_unlink(p);
152         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_list) || !list_empty(&p->ptrace_children));
153         __exit_signal(p);
154
155         /*
156          * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
157          * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
158          * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
159          */
160         zap_leader = 0;
161         leader = p->group_leader;
162         if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
163                 BUG_ON(leader->exit_signal == -1);
164                 do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
165                 /*
166                  * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
167                  * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
168                  * then we are the one who should release the leader.
169                  *
170                  * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
171                  * that case.
172                  */
173                 zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1);
174         }
175
176         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
177         release_thread(p);
178         call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
179
180         p = leader;
181         if (unlikely(zap_leader))
182                 goto repeat;
183 }
184
185 /*
186  * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
187  * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
188  * without this...
189  *
190  * The caller must hold rcu lock or the tasklist lock.
191  */
192 struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp)
193 {
194         struct task_struct *p;
195         struct pid *sid = NULL;
196
197         p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID);
198         if (p == NULL)
199                 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PID);
200         if (p != NULL)
201                 sid = task_session(p);
202
203         return sid;
204 }
205
206 /*
207  * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
208  * definition in 2.2.2.52.  Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
209  * by terminal-generated stop signals.  Newly orphaned process groups are
210  * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
211  *
212  * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
213  */
214 static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task)
215 {
216         struct task_struct *p;
217
218         do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
219                 if ((p == ignored_task) ||
220                     (p->exit_state && thread_group_empty(p)) ||
221                     is_global_init(p->real_parent))
222                         continue;
223
224                 if (task_pgrp(p->real_parent) != pgrp &&
225                     task_session(p->real_parent) == task_session(p))
226                         return 0;
227         } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
228
229         return 1;
230 }
231
232 int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void)
233 {
234         int retval;
235
236         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
237         retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(task_pgrp(current), NULL);
238         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
239
240         return retval;
241 }
242
243 static int has_stopped_jobs(struct pid *pgrp)
244 {
245         int retval = 0;
246         struct task_struct *p;
247
248         do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
249                 if (!task_is_stopped(p))
250                         continue;
251                 retval = 1;
252                 break;
253         } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
254         return retval;
255 }
256
257 /*
258  * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned as
259  * a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped jobs,
260  * send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
261  */
262 static void
263 kill_orphaned_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *parent)
264 {
265         struct pid *pgrp = task_pgrp(tsk);
266         struct task_struct *ignored_task = tsk;
267
268         if (!parent)
269                  /* exit: our father is in a different pgrp than
270                   * we are and we were the only connection outside.
271                   */
272                 parent = tsk->real_parent;
273         else
274                 /* reparent: our child is in a different pgrp than
275                  * we are, and it was the only connection outside.
276                  */
277                 ignored_task = NULL;
278
279         if (task_pgrp(parent) != pgrp &&
280             task_session(parent) == task_session(tsk) &&
281             will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, ignored_task) &&
282             has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
283                 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
284                 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
285         }
286 }
287
288 /**
289  * reparent_to_kthreadd - Reparent the calling kernel thread to kthreadd
290  *
291  * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
292  * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to kthreadd so it
293  * isn't in the way of other processes and is correctly cleaned up on exit.
294  *
295  * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
296  * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
297  *
298  * NOTE that reparent_to_kthreadd() gives the caller full capabilities.
299  */
300 static void reparent_to_kthreadd(void)
301 {
302         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
303
304         ptrace_unlink(current);
305         /* Reparent to init */
306         remove_parent(current);
307         current->real_parent = current->parent = kthreadd_task;
308         add_parent(current);
309
310         /* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */
311         current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
312
313         if (task_nice(current) < 0)
314                 set_user_nice(current, 0);
315         /* cpus_allowed? */
316         /* rt_priority? */
317         /* signals? */
318         security_task_reparent_to_init(current);
319         memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
320                sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
321         atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count));
322         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
323         switch_uid(INIT_USER);
324 }
325
326 void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
327 {
328         struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
329         pid_t nr = pid_nr(pid);
330
331         if (task_session(curr) != pid) {
332                 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID);
333                 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, pid);
334                 set_task_session(curr, nr);
335         }
336         if (task_pgrp(curr) != pid) {
337                 detach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID);
338                 attach_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pid);
339                 set_task_pgrp(curr, nr);
340         }
341 }
342
343 static void set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
344 {
345         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
346         __set_special_pids(pid);
347         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
348 }
349
350 /*
351  * Let kernel threads use this to say that they
352  * allow a certain signal (since daemonize() will
353  * have disabled all of them by default).
354  */
355 int allow_signal(int sig)
356 {
357         if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
358                 return -EINVAL;
359
360         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
361         sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
362         if (!current->mm) {
363                 /* Kernel threads handle their own signals.
364                    Let the signal code know it'll be handled, so
365                    that they don't get converted to SIGKILL or
366                    just silently dropped */
367                 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
368         }
369         recalc_sigpending();
370         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
371         return 0;
372 }
373
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);
375
376 int disallow_signal(int sig)
377 {
378         if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
379                 return -EINVAL;
380
381         spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
382         current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
383         recalc_sigpending();
384         spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
385         return 0;
386 }
387
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);
389
390 /*
391  *      Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without
392  *      attached user resources in one place where it belongs.
393  */
394
395 void daemonize(const char *name, ...)
396 {
397         va_list args;
398         struct fs_struct *fs;
399         sigset_t blocked;
400
401         va_start(args, name);
402         vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args);
403         va_end(args);
404
405         /*
406          * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the
407          * user space pages.  We don't need them, and if we didn't close them
408          * they would be locked into memory.
409          */
410         exit_mm(current);
411         /*
412          * We don't want to have TIF_FREEZE set if the system-wide hibernation
413          * or suspend transition begins right now.
414          */
415         current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
416
417         if (current->nsproxy != &init_nsproxy) {
418                 get_nsproxy(&init_nsproxy);
419                 switch_task_namespaces(current, &init_nsproxy);
420         }
421         set_special_pids(&init_struct_pid);
422         proc_clear_tty(current);
423
424         /* Block and flush all signals */
425         sigfillset(&blocked);
426         sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL);
427         flush_signals(current);
428
429         /* Become as one with the init task */
430
431         exit_fs(current);       /* current->fs->count--; */
432         fs = init_task.fs;
433         current->fs = fs;
434         atomic_inc(&fs->count);
435
436         exit_files(current);
437         current->files = init_task.files;
438         atomic_inc(&current->files->count);
439
440         reparent_to_kthreadd();
441 }
442
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize);
444
445 static void close_files(struct files_struct * files)
446 {
447         int i, j;
448         struct fdtable *fdt;
449
450         j = 0;
451
452         /*
453          * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
454          * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
455          * files structure.
456          */
457         fdt = files_fdtable(files);
458         for (;;) {
459                 unsigned long set;
460                 i = j * __NFDBITS;
461                 if (i >= fdt->max_fds)
462                         break;
463                 set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++];
464                 while (set) {
465                         if (set & 1) {
466                                 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
467                                 if (file) {
468                                         filp_close(file, files);
469                                         cond_resched();
470                                 }
471                         }
472                         i++;
473                         set >>= 1;
474                 }
475         }
476 }
477
478 struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
479 {
480         struct files_struct *files;
481
482         task_lock(task);
483         files = task->files;
484         if (files)
485                 atomic_inc(&files->count);
486         task_unlock(task);
487
488         return files;
489 }
490
491 void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
492 {
493         struct fdtable *fdt;
494
495         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
496                 close_files(files);
497                 /*
498                  * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them.
499                  * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing
500                  * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise,
501                  * you can free files immediately.
502                  */
503                 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
504                 if (fdt != &files->fdtab)
505                         kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
506                 free_fdtable(fdt);
507         }
508 }
509
510 void reset_files_struct(struct task_struct *tsk, struct files_struct *files)
511 {
512         struct files_struct *old;
513
514         old = tsk->files;
515         task_lock(tsk);
516         tsk->files = files;
517         task_unlock(tsk);
518         put_files_struct(old);
519 }
520
521 void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
522 {
523         struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;
524
525         if (files) {
526                 task_lock(tsk);
527                 tsk->files = NULL;
528                 task_unlock(tsk);
529                 put_files_struct(files);
530         }
531 }
532
533 void put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
534 {
535         /* No need to hold fs->lock if we are killing it */
536         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs->count)) {
537                 path_put(&fs->root);
538                 path_put(&fs->pwd);
539                 if (fs->altroot.dentry)
540                         path_put(&fs->altroot);
541                 kmem_cache_free(fs_cachep, fs);
542         }
543 }
544
545 void exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
546 {
547         struct fs_struct * fs = tsk->fs;
548
549         if (fs) {
550                 task_lock(tsk);
551                 tsk->fs = NULL;
552                 task_unlock(tsk);
553                 put_fs_struct(fs);
554         }
555 }
556
557 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exit_fs);
558
559 /*
560  * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
561  * aren't already..
562  */
563 static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
564 {
565         struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
566
567         mm_release(tsk, mm);
568         if (!mm)
569                 return;
570         /*
571          * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
572          * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_waiters
573          * and clearing tsk->mm.  The core-inducing thread
574          * will increment core_waiters for each thread in the
575          * group with ->mm != NULL.
576          */
577         down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
578         if (mm->core_waiters) {
579                 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
580                 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
581                 if (!--mm->core_waiters)
582                         complete(mm->core_startup_done);
583                 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
584
585                 wait_for_completion(&mm->core_done);
586                 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
587         }
588         atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
589         BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm);
590         /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
591         task_lock(tsk);
592         tsk->mm = NULL;
593         up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
594         enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
595         /* We don't want this task to be frozen prematurely */
596         clear_freeze_flag(tsk);
597         task_unlock(tsk);
598         mmput(mm);
599 }
600
601 static void
602 reparent_thread(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *father, int traced)
603 {
604         if (p->pdeath_signal)
605                 /* We already hold the tasklist_lock here.  */
606                 group_send_sig_info(p->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, p);
607
608         /* Move the child from its dying parent to the new one.  */
609         if (unlikely(traced)) {
610                 /* Preserve ptrace links if someone else is tracing this child.  */
611                 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list);
612                 if (p->parent != p->real_parent)
613                         list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &p->real_parent->ptrace_children);
614         } else {
615                 /* If this child is being traced, then we're the one tracing it
616                  * anyway, so let go of it.
617                  */
618                 p->ptrace = 0;
619                 remove_parent(p);
620                 p->parent = p->real_parent;
621                 add_parent(p);
622
623                 if (task_is_traced(p)) {
624                         /*
625                          * If it was at a trace stop, turn it into
626                          * a normal stop since it's no longer being
627                          * traced.
628                          */
629                         ptrace_untrace(p);
630                 }
631         }
632
633         /* If this is a threaded reparent there is no need to
634          * notify anyone anything has happened.
635          */
636         if (p->real_parent->group_leader == father->group_leader)
637                 return;
638
639         /* We don't want people slaying init.  */
640         if (p->exit_signal != -1)
641                 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
642
643         /* If we'd notified the old parent about this child's death,
644          * also notify the new parent.
645          */
646         if (!traced && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE &&
647             p->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(p))
648                 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
649
650         kill_orphaned_pgrp(p, father);
651 }
652
653 /*
654  * When we die, we re-parent all our children.
655  * Try to give them to another thread in our thread
656  * group, and if no such member exists, give it to
657  * the child reaper process (ie "init") in our pid
658  * space.
659  */
660 static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father)
661 {
662         struct task_struct *p, *n, *reaper = father;
663         struct list_head ptrace_dead;
664
665         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptrace_dead);
666
667         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
668
669         do {
670                 reaper = next_thread(reaper);
671                 if (reaper == father) {
672                         reaper = task_child_reaper(father);
673                         break;
674                 }
675         } while (reaper->flags & PF_EXITING);
676
677         /*
678          * There are only two places where our children can be:
679          *
680          * - in our child list
681          * - in our ptraced child list
682          *
683          * Search them and reparent children.
684          */
685         list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->children, sibling) {
686                 int ptrace;
687
688                 ptrace = p->ptrace;
689
690                 /* if father isn't the real parent, then ptrace must be enabled */
691                 BUG_ON(father != p->real_parent && !ptrace);
692
693                 if (father == p->real_parent) {
694                         /* reparent with a reaper, real father it's us */
695                         p->real_parent = reaper;
696                         reparent_thread(p, father, 0);
697                 } else {
698                         /* reparent ptraced task to its real parent */
699                         __ptrace_unlink (p);
700                         if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal != -1 &&
701                             thread_group_empty(p))
702                                 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
703                 }
704
705                 /*
706                  * if the ptraced child is a zombie with exit_signal == -1
707                  * we must collect it before we exit, or it will remain
708                  * zombie forever since we prevented it from self-reap itself
709                  * while it was being traced by us, to be able to see it in wait4.
710                  */
711                 if (unlikely(ptrace && p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && p->exit_signal == -1))
712                         list_add(&p->ptrace_list, &ptrace_dead);
713         }
714
715         list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->ptrace_children, ptrace_list) {
716                 p->real_parent = reaper;
717                 reparent_thread(p, father, 1);
718         }
719
720         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
721         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&father->children));
722         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&father->ptrace_children));
723
724         list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ptrace_dead, ptrace_list) {
725                 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_list);
726                 release_task(p);
727         }
728
729 }
730
731 /*
732  * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
733  * to properly mourn us..
734  */
735 static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int group_dead)
736 {
737         int state;
738
739         /*
740          * This does two things:
741          *
742          * A.  Make init inherit all the child processes
743          * B.  Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
744          *      as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
745          *      jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT.  (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
746          */
747         forget_original_parent(tsk);
748         exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
749
750         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
751         if (group_dead)
752                 kill_orphaned_pgrp(tsk->group_leader, NULL);
753
754         /* Let father know we died
755          *
756          * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use
757          * that to send signals to arbitary processes.
758          * That stops right now.
759          *
760          * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved
761          * when we started then we know the parent has changed security
762          * domain.
763          *
764          * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then
765          * we have changed execution domain as these two values started
766          * the same after a fork.
767          */
768         if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && tsk->exit_signal != -1 &&
769             (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->real_parent->self_exec_id ||
770              tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id)
771             && !capable(CAP_KILL))
772                 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
773
774
775         /* If something other than our normal parent is ptracing us, then
776          * send it a SIGCHLD instead of honoring exit_signal.  exit_signal
777          * only has special meaning to our real parent.
778          */
779         if (tsk->exit_signal != -1 && thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
780                 int signal = tsk->parent == tsk->real_parent ? tsk->exit_signal : SIGCHLD;
781                 do_notify_parent(tsk, signal);
782         } else if (tsk->ptrace) {
783                 do_notify_parent(tsk, SIGCHLD);
784         }
785
786         state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
787         if (tsk->exit_signal == -1 && likely(!tsk->ptrace))
788                 state = EXIT_DEAD;
789         tsk->exit_state = state;
790
791         if (thread_group_leader(tsk) &&
792             tsk->signal->notify_count < 0 &&
793             tsk->signal->group_exit_task)
794                 wake_up_process(tsk->signal->group_exit_task);
795
796         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
797
798         /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
799         if (state == EXIT_DEAD)
800                 release_task(tsk);
801 }
802
803 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
804 static void check_stack_usage(void)
805 {
806         static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(low_water_lock);
807         static int lowest_to_date = THREAD_SIZE;
808         unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(current);
809         unsigned long free;
810
811         while (*n == 0)
812                 n++;
813         free = (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(current);
814
815         if (free >= lowest_to_date)
816                 return;
817
818         spin_lock(&low_water_lock);
819         if (free < lowest_to_date) {
820                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s used greatest stack depth: %lu bytes "
821                                 "left\n",
822                                 current->comm, free);
823                 lowest_to_date = free;
824         }
825         spin_unlock(&low_water_lock);
826 }
827 #else
828 static inline void check_stack_usage(void) {}
829 #endif
830
831 static inline void exit_child_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
832 {
833         if (likely(tsk->group_leader != task_child_reaper(tsk)))
834                 return;
835
836         if (tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns == &init_pid_ns)
837                 panic("Attempted to kill init!");
838
839         /*
840          * @tsk is the last thread in the 'cgroup-init' and is exiting.
841          * Terminate all remaining processes in the namespace and reap them
842          * before exiting @tsk.
843          *
844          * Note that @tsk (last thread of cgroup-init) may not necessarily
845          * be the child-reaper (i.e main thread of cgroup-init) of the
846          * namespace i.e the child_reaper may have already exited.
847          *
848          * Even after a child_reaper exits, we let it inherit orphaned children,
849          * because, pid_ns->child_reaper remains valid as long as there is
850          * at least one living sub-thread in the cgroup init.
851
852          * This living sub-thread of the cgroup-init will be notified when
853          * a child inherited by the 'child-reaper' exits (do_notify_parent()
854          * uses __group_send_sig_info()). Further, when reaping child processes,
855          * do_wait() iterates over children of all living sub threads.
856
857          * i.e even though 'child_reaper' thread is listed as the parent of the
858          * orphaned children, any living sub-thread in the cgroup-init can
859          * perform the role of the child_reaper.
860          */
861         zap_pid_ns_processes(tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns);
862 }
863
864 NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
865 {
866         struct task_struct *tsk = current;
867         int group_dead;
868
869         profile_task_exit(tsk);
870
871         WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl));
872
873         if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
874                 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
875         if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
876                 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
877
878         if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) {
879                 current->ptrace_message = code;
880                 ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT << 8) | SIGTRAP);
881         }
882
883         /*
884          * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
885          * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
886          */
887         if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
888                 printk(KERN_ALERT
889                         "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
890                 /*
891                  * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses
892                  * this flag just to verify whether the pi state
893                  * cleanup has been done or not. In the worst case it
894                  * loops once more. We pretend that the cleanup was
895                  * done as there is no way to return. Either the
896                  * OWNER_DIED bit is set by now or we push the blocked
897                  * task into the wait for ever nirwana as well.
898                  */
899                 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
900                 if (tsk->io_context)
901                         exit_io_context();
902                 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
903                 schedule();
904         }
905
906         exit_signals(tsk);  /* sets PF_EXITING */
907         /*
908          * tsk->flags are checked in the futex code to protect against
909          * an exiting task cleaning up the robust pi futexes.
910          */
911         smp_mb();
912         spin_unlock_wait(&tsk->pi_lock);
913
914         if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
915                 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
916                                 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
917                                 preempt_count());
918
919         acct_update_integrals(tsk);
920         if (tsk->mm) {
921                 update_hiwater_rss(tsk->mm);
922                 update_hiwater_vm(tsk->mm);
923         }
924         group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
925         if (group_dead) {
926                 exit_child_reaper(tsk);
927                 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
928                 exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
929         }
930         acct_collect(code, group_dead);
931 #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
932         if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list))
933                 exit_robust_list(tsk);
934 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
935         if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list))
936                 compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
937 #endif
938 #endif
939         if (group_dead)
940                 tty_audit_exit();
941         if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context))
942                 audit_free(tsk);
943
944         tsk->exit_code = code;
945         taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead);
946
947         exit_mm(tsk);
948
949         if (group_dead)
950                 acct_process();
951         exit_sem(tsk);
952         exit_files(tsk);
953         exit_fs(tsk);
954         check_stack_usage();
955         exit_thread();
956         cgroup_exit(tsk, 1);
957         exit_keys(tsk);
958
959         if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader)
960                 disassociate_ctty(1);
961
962         module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
963         if (tsk->binfmt)
964                 module_put(tsk->binfmt->module);
965
966         proc_exit_connector(tsk);
967         exit_notify(tsk, group_dead);
968 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
969         mpol_free(tsk->mempolicy);
970         tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
971 #endif
972 #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
973         /*
974          * This must happen late, after the PID is not
975          * hashed anymore:
976          */
977         if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tsk->pi_state_list)))
978                 exit_pi_state_list(tsk);
979         if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache))
980                 kfree(current->pi_state_cache);
981 #endif
982         /*
983          * Make sure we are holding no locks:
984          */
985         debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk);
986         /*
987          * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses this flag
988          * just to verify whether the pi state cleanup has been done
989          * or not. In the worst case it loops once more.
990          */
991         tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
992
993         if (tsk->io_context)
994                 exit_io_context();
995
996         if (tsk->splice_pipe)
997                 __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
998
999         preempt_disable();
1000         /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */
1001         tsk->state = TASK_DEAD;
1002
1003         schedule();
1004         BUG();
1005         /* Avoid "noreturn function does return".  */
1006         for (;;)
1007                 cpu_relax();    /* For when BUG is null */
1008 }
1009
1010 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);
1011
1012 NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
1013 {
1014         if (comp)
1015                 complete(comp);
1016
1017         do_exit(code);
1018 }
1019
1020 EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);
1021
1022 asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code)
1023 {
1024         do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
1025 }
1026
1027 /*
1028  * Take down every thread in the group.  This is called by fatal signals
1029  * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
1030  */
1031 NORET_TYPE void
1032 do_group_exit(int exit_code)
1033 {
1034         BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */
1035
1036         if (current->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1037                 exit_code = current->signal->group_exit_code;
1038         else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
1039                 struct signal_struct *const sig = current->signal;
1040                 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
1041                 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1042                 if (signal_group_exit(sig))
1043                         /* Another thread got here before we took the lock.  */
1044                         exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1045                 else {
1046                         sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
1047                         sig->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1048                         zap_other_threads(current);
1049                 }
1050                 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1051         }
1052
1053         do_exit(exit_code);
1054         /* NOTREACHED */
1055 }
1056
1057 /*
1058  * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
1059  * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
1060  * thread is not the thread group leader.
1061  */
1062 asmlinkage void sys_exit_group(int error_code)
1063 {
1064         do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
1065 }
1066
1067 static struct pid *task_pid_type(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type)
1068 {
1069         struct pid *pid = NULL;
1070         if (type == PIDTYPE_PID)
1071                 pid = task->pids[type].pid;
1072         else if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX)
1073                 pid = task->group_leader->pids[type].pid;
1074         return pid;
1075 }
1076
1077 static int eligible_child(enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
1078                           struct task_struct *p)
1079 {
1080         int err;
1081
1082         if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX) {
1083                 if (task_pid_type(p, type) != pid)
1084                         return 0;
1085         }
1086
1087         /*
1088          * Do not consider detached threads that are
1089          * not ptraced:
1090          */
1091         if (p->exit_signal == -1 && !p->ptrace)
1092                 return 0;
1093
1094         /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
1095          * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
1096          * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*.  (Note:
1097          * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
1098          * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
1099         if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0))
1100             && !(options & __WALL))
1101                 return 0;
1102
1103         err = security_task_wait(p);
1104         if (likely(!err))
1105                 return 1;
1106
1107         if (type != PIDTYPE_PID)
1108                 return 0;
1109         /* This child was explicitly requested, abort */
1110         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1111         return err;
1112 }
1113
1114 static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid,
1115                                int why, int status,
1116                                struct siginfo __user *infop,
1117                                struct rusage __user *rusagep)
1118 {
1119         int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0;
1120
1121         put_task_struct(p);
1122         if (!retval)
1123                 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1124         if (!retval)
1125                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1126         if (!retval)
1127                 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1128         if (!retval)
1129                 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1130         if (!retval)
1131                 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1132         if (!retval)
1133                 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1134         if (!retval)
1135                 retval = pid;
1136         return retval;
1137 }
1138
1139 /*
1140  * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE.  We hold
1141  * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry.  If we return zero, we still hold
1142  * the lock and this task is uninteresting.  If we return nonzero, we have
1143  * released the lock and the system call should return.
1144  */
1145 static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1146                             struct siginfo __user *infop,
1147                             int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1148 {
1149         unsigned long state;
1150         int retval, status, traced;
1151         pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
1152
1153         if (unlikely(noreap)) {
1154                 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1155                 int exit_code = p->exit_code;
1156                 int why, status;
1157
1158                 get_task_struct(p);
1159                 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1160                 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
1161                         why = CLD_EXITED;
1162                         status = exit_code >> 8;
1163                 } else {
1164                         why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1165                         status = exit_code & 0x7f;
1166                 }
1167                 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why,
1168                                            status, infop, ru);
1169         }
1170
1171         /*
1172          * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
1173          * only one thread is allowed to do this:
1174          */
1175         state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
1176         if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1177                 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
1178                 return 0;
1179         }
1180
1181         /* traced means p->ptrace, but not vice versa */
1182         traced = (p->real_parent != p->parent);
1183
1184         if (likely(!traced)) {
1185                 struct signal_struct *psig;
1186                 struct signal_struct *sig;
1187
1188                 /*
1189                  * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
1190                  * own task_struct.  Those for dead threads in the group
1191                  * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
1192                  * processes it has previously reaped.  All these
1193                  * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
1194                  *
1195                  * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
1196                  * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
1197                  * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
1198                  * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here.  We do
1199                  * need to protect the access to p->parent->signal fields,
1200                  * as other threads in the parent group can be right
1201                  * here reaping other children at the same time.
1202                  */
1203                 spin_lock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1204                 psig = p->parent->signal;
1205                 sig = p->signal;
1206                 psig->cutime =
1207                         cputime_add(psig->cutime,
1208                         cputime_add(p->utime,
1209                         cputime_add(sig->utime,
1210                                     sig->cutime)));
1211                 psig->cstime =
1212                         cputime_add(psig->cstime,
1213                         cputime_add(p->stime,
1214                         cputime_add(sig->stime,
1215                                     sig->cstime)));
1216                 psig->cgtime =
1217                         cputime_add(psig->cgtime,
1218                         cputime_add(p->gtime,
1219                         cputime_add(sig->gtime,
1220                                     sig->cgtime)));
1221                 psig->cmin_flt +=
1222                         p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
1223                 psig->cmaj_flt +=
1224                         p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
1225                 psig->cnvcsw +=
1226                         p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
1227                 psig->cnivcsw +=
1228                         p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
1229                 psig->cinblock +=
1230                         task_io_get_inblock(p) +
1231                         sig->inblock + sig->cinblock;
1232                 psig->coublock +=
1233                         task_io_get_oublock(p) +
1234                         sig->oublock + sig->coublock;
1235                 spin_unlock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1236         }
1237
1238         /*
1239          * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
1240          * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
1241          */
1242         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1243
1244         retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1245         status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1246                 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
1247         if (!retval && stat_addr)
1248                 retval = put_user(status, stat_addr);
1249         if (!retval && infop)
1250                 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1251         if (!retval && infop)
1252                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1253         if (!retval && infop) {
1254                 int why;
1255
1256                 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
1257                         why = CLD_EXITED;
1258                         status >>= 8;
1259                 } else {
1260                         why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1261                         status &= 0x7f;
1262                 }
1263                 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1264                 if (!retval)
1265                         retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1266         }
1267         if (!retval && infop)
1268                 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1269         if (!retval && infop)
1270                 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
1271         if (!retval)
1272                 retval = pid;
1273
1274         if (traced) {
1275                 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1276                 /* We dropped tasklist, ptracer could die and untrace */
1277                 ptrace_unlink(p);
1278                 /*
1279                  * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent.
1280                  * If it's still not detached after that, don't release
1281                  * it now.
1282                  */
1283                 if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
1284                         do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
1285                         if (p->exit_signal != -1) {
1286                                 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1287                                 p = NULL;
1288                         }
1289                 }
1290                 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1291         }
1292         if (p != NULL)
1293                 release_task(p);
1294
1295         return retval;
1296 }
1297
1298 /*
1299  * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED.  We hold
1300  * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry.  If we return zero, we still hold
1301  * the lock and this task is uninteresting.  If we return nonzero, we have
1302  * released the lock and the system call should return.
1303  */
1304 static int wait_task_stopped(struct task_struct *p,
1305                              int noreap, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1306                              int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1307 {
1308         int retval, exit_code, why;
1309         uid_t uid = 0; /* unneeded, required by compiler */
1310         pid_t pid;
1311
1312         exit_code = 0;
1313         spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1314
1315         if (unlikely(!task_is_stopped_or_traced(p)))
1316                 goto unlock_sig;
1317
1318         if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1319                 /*
1320                  * A group stop is in progress and this is the group leader.
1321                  * We won't report until all threads have stopped.
1322                  */
1323                 goto unlock_sig;
1324
1325         exit_code = p->exit_code;
1326         if (!exit_code)
1327                 goto unlock_sig;
1328
1329         if (!noreap)
1330                 p->exit_code = 0;
1331
1332         uid = p->uid;
1333 unlock_sig:
1334         spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1335         if (!exit_code)
1336                 return 0;
1337
1338         /*
1339          * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
1340          * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
1341          * give up the lock and then examine it below.  We don't want to
1342          * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
1343          * possibly take page faults for user memory.
1344          */
1345         get_task_struct(p);
1346         pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
1347         why = (p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
1348         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1349
1350         if (unlikely(noreap))
1351                 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1352                                            why, exit_code,
1353                                            infop, ru);
1354
1355         retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1356         if (!retval && stat_addr)
1357                 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr);
1358         if (!retval && infop)
1359                 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1360         if (!retval && infop)
1361                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1362         if (!retval && infop)
1363                 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1364         if (!retval && infop)
1365                 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
1366         if (!retval && infop)
1367                 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1368         if (!retval && infop)
1369                 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1370         if (!retval)
1371                 retval = pid;
1372         put_task_struct(p);
1373
1374         BUG_ON(!retval);
1375         return retval;
1376 }
1377
1378 /*
1379  * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
1380  * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry.  If we return zero, we still hold
1381  * the lock and this task is uninteresting.  If we return nonzero, we have
1382  * released the lock and the system call should return.
1383  */
1384 static int wait_task_continued(struct task_struct *p, int noreap,
1385                                struct siginfo __user *infop,
1386                                int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1387 {
1388         int retval;
1389         pid_t pid;
1390         uid_t uid;
1391
1392         if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
1393                 return 0;
1394
1395         spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1396         /* Re-check with the lock held.  */
1397         if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
1398                 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1399                 return 0;
1400         }
1401         if (!noreap)
1402                 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
1403         spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1404
1405         pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
1406         uid = p->uid;
1407         get_task_struct(p);
1408         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1409
1410         if (!infop) {
1411                 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1412                 put_task_struct(p);
1413                 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1414                         retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr);
1415                 if (!retval)
1416                         retval = pid;
1417         } else {
1418                 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1419                                              CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT,
1420                                              infop, ru);
1421                 BUG_ON(retval == 0);
1422         }
1423
1424         return retval;
1425 }
1426
1427 static long do_wait(enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
1428                     struct siginfo __user *infop, int __user *stat_addr,
1429                     struct rusage __user *ru)
1430 {
1431         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1432         struct task_struct *tsk;
1433         int flag, retval;
1434
1435         add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1436 repeat:
1437         /* If there is nothing that can match our critier just get out */
1438         retval = -ECHILD;
1439         if ((type < PIDTYPE_MAX) && (!pid || hlist_empty(&pid->tasks[type])))
1440                 goto end;
1441
1442         /*
1443          * We will set this flag if we see any child that might later
1444          * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet.
1445          */
1446         flag = retval = 0;
1447         current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1448         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1449         tsk = current;
1450         do {
1451                 struct task_struct *p;
1452
1453                 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->children, sibling) {
1454                         int ret = eligible_child(type, pid, options, p);
1455                         if (!ret)
1456                                 continue;
1457
1458                         if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
1459                                 retval = ret;
1460                         } else if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p)) {
1461                                 /*
1462                                  * It's stopped now, so it might later
1463                                  * continue, exit, or stop again.
1464                                  */
1465                                 flag = 1;
1466                                 if (!(p->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) &&
1467                                     !(options & WUNTRACED))
1468                                         continue;
1469
1470                                 retval = wait_task_stopped(p,
1471                                                 (options & WNOWAIT), infop,
1472                                                 stat_addr, ru);
1473                         } else if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE &&
1474                                         !delay_group_leader(p)) {
1475                                 /*
1476                                  * We don't reap group leaders with subthreads.
1477                                  */
1478                                 if (!likely(options & WEXITED))
1479                                         continue;
1480                                 retval = wait_task_zombie(p,
1481                                                 (options & WNOWAIT), infop,
1482                                                 stat_addr, ru);
1483                         } else if (p->exit_state != EXIT_DEAD) {
1484                                 /*
1485                                  * It's running now, so it might later
1486                                  * exit, stop, or stop and then continue.
1487                                  */
1488                                 flag = 1;
1489                                 if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED))
1490                                         continue;
1491                                 retval = wait_task_continued(p,
1492                                                 (options & WNOWAIT), infop,
1493                                                 stat_addr, ru);
1494                         }
1495                         if (retval != 0) /* tasklist_lock released */
1496                                 goto end;
1497                 }
1498                 if (!flag) {
1499                         list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->ptrace_children,
1500                                                                 ptrace_list) {
1501                                 flag = eligible_child(type, pid, options, p);
1502                                 if (!flag)
1503                                         continue;
1504                                 if (likely(flag > 0))
1505                                         break;
1506                                 retval = flag;
1507                                 goto end;
1508                         }
1509                 }
1510                 if (options & __WNOTHREAD)
1511                         break;
1512                 tsk = next_thread(tsk);
1513                 BUG_ON(tsk->signal != current->signal);
1514         } while (tsk != current);
1515         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1516
1517         if (flag) {
1518                 if (options & WNOHANG)
1519                         goto end;
1520                 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1521                 if (signal_pending(current))
1522                         goto end;
1523                 schedule();
1524                 goto repeat;
1525         }
1526         retval = -ECHILD;
1527 end:
1528         current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1529         remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1530         if (infop) {
1531                 if (retval > 0)
1532                         retval = 0;
1533                 else {
1534                         /*
1535                          * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
1536                          * we would set so the user can easily tell the
1537                          * difference.
1538                          */
1539                         if (!retval)
1540                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
1541                         if (!retval)
1542                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1543                         if (!retval)
1544                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
1545                         if (!retval)
1546                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
1547                         if (!retval)
1548                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
1549                         if (!retval)
1550                                 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
1551                 }
1552         }
1553         return retval;
1554 }
1555
1556 asmlinkage long sys_waitid(int which, pid_t upid,
1557                            struct siginfo __user *infop, int options,
1558                            struct rusage __user *ru)
1559 {
1560         struct pid *pid = NULL;
1561         enum pid_type type;
1562         long ret;
1563
1564         if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
1565                 return -EINVAL;
1566         if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
1567                 return -EINVAL;
1568
1569         switch (which) {
1570         case P_ALL:
1571                 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1572                 break;
1573         case P_PID:
1574                 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1575                 if (upid <= 0)
1576                         return -EINVAL;
1577                 break;
1578         case P_PGID:
1579                 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1580                 if (upid <= 0)
1581                         return -EINVAL;
1582                 break;
1583         default:
1584                 return -EINVAL;
1585         }
1586
1587         if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX)
1588                 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
1589         ret = do_wait(type, pid, options, infop, NULL, ru);
1590         put_pid(pid);
1591
1592         /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1593         asmlinkage_protect(5, ret, which, upid, infop, options, ru);
1594         return ret;
1595 }
1596
1597 asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t upid, int __user *stat_addr,
1598                           int options, struct rusage __user *ru)
1599 {
1600         struct pid *pid = NULL;
1601         enum pid_type type;
1602         long ret;
1603
1604         if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
1605                         __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
1606                 return -EINVAL;
1607
1608         if (upid == -1)
1609                 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1610         else if (upid < 0) {
1611                 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1612                 pid = find_get_pid(-upid);
1613         } else if (upid == 0) {
1614                 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1615                 pid = get_pid(task_pgrp(current));
1616         } else /* upid > 0 */ {
1617                 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1618                 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
1619         }
1620
1621         ret = do_wait(type, pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru);
1622         put_pid(pid);
1623
1624         /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
1625         asmlinkage_protect(4, ret, upid, stat_addr, options, ru);
1626         return ret;
1627 }
1628
1629 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
1630
1631 /*
1632  * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
1633  * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
1634  */
1635 asmlinkage long sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, int options)
1636 {
1637         return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
1638 }
1639
1640 #endif