Linux-2.6.12-rc2
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / kernel / cpu.c
1 /* CPU control.
2  * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell
3  *
4  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
5  */
6 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/smp.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/notifier.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/unistd.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/kthread.h>
15 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
16 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
17
18 /* This protects CPUs going up and down... */
19 DECLARE_MUTEX(cpucontrol);
20
21 static struct notifier_block *cpu_chain;
22
23 /* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */
24 int register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
25 {
26         int ret;
27
28         if ((ret = down_interruptible(&cpucontrol)) != 0)
29                 return ret;
30         ret = notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb);
31         up(&cpucontrol);
32         return ret;
33 }
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier);
35
36 void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
37 {
38         down(&cpucontrol);
39         notifier_chain_unregister(&cpu_chain, nb);
40         up(&cpucontrol);
41 }
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_cpu_notifier);
43
44 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
45 static inline void check_for_tasks(int cpu)
46 {
47         struct task_struct *p;
48
49         write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
50         for_each_process(p) {
51                 if (task_cpu(p) == cpu &&
52                     (!cputime_eq(p->utime, cputime_zero) ||
53                      !cputime_eq(p->stime, cputime_zero)))
54                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Task %s (pid = %d) is on cpu %d\
55                                 (state = %ld, flags = %lx) \n",
56                                  p->comm, p->pid, cpu, p->state, p->flags);
57         }
58         write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
59 }
60
61 /* Take this CPU down. */
62 static int take_cpu_down(void *unused)
63 {
64         int err;
65
66         /* Take offline: makes arch_cpu_down somewhat easier. */
67         cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
68
69         /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */
70         err = __cpu_disable();
71         if (err < 0)
72                 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
73         else
74                 /* Force idle task to run as soon as we yield: it should
75                    immediately notice cpu is offline and die quickly. */
76                 sched_idle_next();
77
78         return err;
79 }
80
81 int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu)
82 {
83         int err;
84         struct task_struct *p;
85         cpumask_t old_allowed, tmp;
86
87         if ((err = lock_cpu_hotplug_interruptible()) != 0)
88                 return err;
89
90         if (num_online_cpus() == 1) {
91                 err = -EBUSY;
92                 goto out;
93         }
94
95         if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
96                 err = -EINVAL;
97                 goto out;
98         }
99
100         err = notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_PREPARE,
101                                                 (void *)(long)cpu);
102         if (err == NOTIFY_BAD) {
103                 printk("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n",
104                                 __FUNCTION__, cpu);
105                 err = -EINVAL;
106                 goto out;
107         }
108
109         /* Ensure that we are not runnable on dying cpu */
110         old_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
111         tmp = CPU_MASK_ALL;
112         cpu_clear(cpu, tmp);
113         set_cpus_allowed(current, tmp);
114
115         p = __stop_machine_run(take_cpu_down, NULL, cpu);
116         if (IS_ERR(p)) {
117                 /* CPU didn't die: tell everyone.  Can't complain. */
118                 if (notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DOWN_FAILED,
119                                 (void *)(long)cpu) == NOTIFY_BAD)
120                         BUG();
121
122                 err = PTR_ERR(p);
123                 goto out_allowed;
124         }
125
126         if (cpu_online(cpu))
127                 goto out_thread;
128
129         /* Wait for it to sleep (leaving idle task). */
130         while (!idle_cpu(cpu))
131                 yield();
132
133         /* This actually kills the CPU. */
134         __cpu_die(cpu);
135
136         /* Move it here so it can run. */
137         kthread_bind(p, get_cpu());
138         put_cpu();
139
140         /* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone.  Too late to complain. */
141         if (notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_DEAD, (void *)(long)cpu)
142             == NOTIFY_BAD)
143                 BUG();
144
145         check_for_tasks(cpu);
146
147 out_thread:
148         err = kthread_stop(p);
149 out_allowed:
150         set_cpus_allowed(current, old_allowed);
151 out:
152         unlock_cpu_hotplug();
153         return err;
154 }
155 #endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/
156
157 int __devinit cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
158 {
159         int ret;
160         void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu;
161
162         if ((ret = down_interruptible(&cpucontrol)) != 0)
163                 return ret;
164
165         if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) {
166                 ret = -EINVAL;
167                 goto out;
168         }
169         ret = notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_UP_PREPARE, hcpu);
170         if (ret == NOTIFY_BAD) {
171                 printk("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n",
172                                 __FUNCTION__, cpu);
173                 ret = -EINVAL;
174                 goto out_notify;
175         }
176
177         /* Arch-specific enabling code. */
178         ret = __cpu_up(cpu);
179         if (ret != 0)
180                 goto out_notify;
181         if (!cpu_online(cpu))
182                 BUG();
183
184         /* Now call notifier in preparation. */
185         notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_ONLINE, hcpu);
186
187 out_notify:
188         if (ret != 0)
189                 notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, CPU_UP_CANCELED, hcpu);
190 out:
191         up(&cpucontrol);
192         return ret;
193 }