b5417529f6f173dac37d17e900411d9c68ea7929
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / include / asm-sparc64 / system.h
1 /* $Id: system.h,v 1.69 2002/02/09 19:49:31 davem Exp $ */
2 #ifndef __SPARC64_SYSTEM_H
3 #define __SPARC64_SYSTEM_H
4
5 #include <linux/config.h>
6 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
7 #include <asm/processor.h>
8 #include <asm/visasm.h>
9
10 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
11 /*
12  * Sparc (general) CPU types
13  */
14 enum sparc_cpu {
15   sun4        = 0x00,
16   sun4c       = 0x01,
17   sun4m       = 0x02,
18   sun4d       = 0x03,
19   sun4e       = 0x04,
20   sun4u       = 0x05, /* V8 ploos ploos */
21   sun_unknown = 0x06,
22   ap1000      = 0x07, /* almost a sun4m */
23 };
24                   
25 #define sparc_cpu_model sun4u
26
27 /* This cannot ever be a sun4c nor sun4 :) That's just history. */
28 #define ARCH_SUN4C_SUN4 0
29 #define ARCH_SUN4 0
30
31 /* These are here in an effort to more fully work around Spitfire Errata
32  * #51.  Essentially, if a memory barrier occurs soon after a mispredicted
33  * branch, the chip can stop executing instructions until a trap occurs.
34  * Therefore, if interrupts are disabled, the chip can hang forever.
35  *
36  * It used to be believed that the memory barrier had to be right in the
37  * delay slot, but a case has been traced recently wherein the memory barrier
38  * was one instruction after the branch delay slot and the chip still hung.
39  * The offending sequence was the following in sym_wakeup_done() of the
40  * sym53c8xx_2 driver:
41  *
42  *      call    sym_ccb_from_dsa, 0
43  *       movge  %icc, 0, %l0
44  *      brz,pn  %o0, .LL1303
45  *       mov    %o0, %l2
46  *      membar  #LoadLoad
47  *
48  * The branch has to be mispredicted for the bug to occur.  Therefore, we put
49  * the memory barrier explicitly into a "branch always, predicted taken"
50  * delay slot to avoid the problem case.
51  */
52 #define membar_safe(type) \
53 do {    __asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt     %%xcc, 1f\n\t" \
54                              " membar   " type "\n" \
55                              "1:\n" \
56                              : : : "memory"); \
57 } while (0)
58
59 #define mb()    \
60         membar_safe("#LoadLoad | #LoadStore | #StoreStore | #StoreLoad")
61 #define rmb()   \
62         membar_safe("#LoadLoad")
63 #define wmb()   \
64         membar_safe("#StoreStore")
65 #define membar_storeload() \
66         membar_safe("#StoreLoad")
67 #define membar_storeload_storestore() \
68         membar_safe("#StoreLoad | #StoreStore")
69 #define membar_storeload_loadload() \
70         membar_safe("#StoreLoad | #LoadLoad")
71 #define membar_storestore_loadstore() \
72         membar_safe("#StoreStore | #LoadStore")
73
74 #endif
75
76 #define setipl(__new_ipl) \
77         __asm__ __volatile__("wrpr      %0, %%pil"  : : "r" (__new_ipl) : "memory")
78
79 #define local_irq_disable() \
80         __asm__ __volatile__("wrpr      15, %%pil" : : : "memory")
81
82 #define local_irq_enable() \
83         __asm__ __volatile__("wrpr      0, %%pil" : : : "memory")
84
85 #define getipl() \
86 ({ unsigned long retval; __asm__ __volatile__("rdpr     %%pil, %0" : "=r" (retval)); retval; })
87
88 #define swap_pil(__new_pil) \
89 ({      unsigned long retval; \
90         __asm__ __volatile__("rdpr      %%pil, %0\n\t" \
91                              "wrpr      %1, %%pil" \
92                              : "=&r" (retval) \
93                              : "r" (__new_pil) \
94                              : "memory"); \
95         retval; \
96 })
97
98 #define read_pil_and_cli() \
99 ({      unsigned long retval; \
100         __asm__ __volatile__("rdpr      %%pil, %0\n\t" \
101                              "wrpr      15, %%pil" \
102                              : "=r" (retval) \
103                              : : "memory"); \
104         retval; \
105 })
106
107 #define local_save_flags(flags)         ((flags) = getipl())
108 #define local_irq_save(flags)           ((flags) = read_pil_and_cli())
109 #define local_irq_restore(flags)                setipl((flags))
110
111 /* On sparc64 IRQ flags are the PIL register.  A value of zero
112  * means all interrupt levels are enabled, any other value means
113  * only IRQ levels greater than that value will be received.
114  * Consequently this means that the lowest IRQ level is one.
115  */
116 #define irqs_disabled()         \
117 ({      unsigned long flags;    \
118         local_save_flags(flags);\
119         (flags > 0);            \
120 })
121
122 #define nop()           __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")
123
124 #define read_barrier_depends()          do { } while(0)
125 #define set_mb(__var, __value) \
126         do { __var = __value; membar_storeload_storestore(); } while(0)
127 #define set_wmb(__var, __value) \
128         do { __var = __value; wmb(); } while(0)
129
130 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
131 #define smp_mb()        mb()
132 #define smp_rmb()       rmb()
133 #define smp_wmb()       wmb()
134 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()      read_barrier_depends()
135 #else
136 #define smp_mb()        __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
137 #define smp_rmb()       __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
138 #define smp_wmb()       __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
139 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()      do { } while(0)
140 #endif
141
142 #define flushi(addr)    __asm__ __volatile__ ("flush %0" : : "r" (addr) : "memory")
143
144 #define flushw_all()    __asm__ __volatile__("flushw")
145
146 /* Performance counter register access. */
147 #define read_pcr(__p)  __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pcr, %0" : "=r" (__p))
148 #define write_pcr(__p) __asm__ __volatile__("wr %0, 0x0, %%pcr" : : "r" (__p))
149 #define read_pic(__p)  __asm__ __volatile__("rd %%pic, %0" : "=r" (__p))
150
151 /* Blackbird errata workaround.  See commentary in
152  * arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c:smp_percpu_timer_interrupt()
153  * for more information.
154  */
155 #define reset_pic()                                             \
156         __asm__ __volatile__("ba,pt     %xcc, 99f\n\t"          \
157                              ".align    64\n"                   \
158                           "99:wr        %g0, 0x0, %pic\n\t"     \
159                              "rd        %pic, %g0")
160
161 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
162
163 extern void sun_do_break(void);
164 extern int serial_console;
165 extern int stop_a_enabled;
166
167 static __inline__ int con_is_present(void)
168 {
169         return serial_console ? 0 : 1;
170 }
171
172 extern void synchronize_user_stack(void);
173
174 extern void __flushw_user(void);
175 #define flushw_user() __flushw_user()
176
177 #define flush_user_windows flushw_user
178 #define flush_register_windows flushw_all
179
180 /* Don't hold the runqueue lock over context switch */
181 #define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
182 #define prepare_arch_switch(next)               \
183 do {                                            \
184         flushw_all();                           \
185 } while (0)
186
187         /* See what happens when you design the chip correctly?
188          *
189          * We tell gcc we clobber all non-fixed-usage registers except
190          * for l0/l1.  It will use one for 'next' and the other to hold
191          * the output value of 'last'.  'next' is not referenced again
192          * past the invocation of switch_to in the scheduler, so we need
193          * not preserve it's value.  Hairy, but it lets us remove 2 loads
194          * and 2 stores in this critical code path.  -DaveM
195          */
196 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
197 #define EXTRA_CLOBBER ,"%l1"
198 #else
199 #define EXTRA_CLOBBER
200 #endif
201 #define switch_to(prev, next, last)                                     \
202 do {    if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {                            \
203                 unsigned long __tmp;                                    \
204                 read_pcr(__tmp);                                        \
205                 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = __tmp;                 \
206                 read_pic(__tmp);                                        \
207                 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)(__tmp);\
208                 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += ((__tmp) >> 32); \
209         }                                                               \
210         flush_tlb_pending();                                            \
211         save_and_clear_fpu();                                           \
212         /* If you are tempted to conditionalize the following */        \
213         /* so that ASI is only written if it changes, think again. */   \
214         __asm__ __volatile__("wr %%g0, %0, %%asi"                       \
215         : : "r" (__thread_flag_byte_ptr(next->thread_info)[TI_FLAG_BYTE_CURRENT_DS]));\
216         __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
217         "mov    %%g4, %%g7\n\t"                                         \
218         "wrpr   %%g0, 0x95, %%pstate\n\t"                               \
219         "stx    %%i6, [%%sp + 2047 + 0x70]\n\t"                         \
220         "stx    %%i7, [%%sp + 2047 + 0x78]\n\t"                         \
221         "rdpr   %%wstate, %%o5\n\t"                                     \
222         "stx    %%o6, [%%g6 + %3]\n\t"                                  \
223         "stb    %%o5, [%%g6 + %2]\n\t"                                  \
224         "rdpr   %%cwp, %%o5\n\t"                                        \
225         "stb    %%o5, [%%g6 + %5]\n\t"                                  \
226         "mov    %1, %%g6\n\t"                                           \
227         "ldub   [%1 + %5], %%g1\n\t"                                    \
228         "wrpr   %%g1, %%cwp\n\t"                                        \
229         "ldx    [%%g6 + %3], %%o6\n\t"                                  \
230         "ldub   [%%g6 + %2], %%o5\n\t"                                  \
231         "ldub   [%%g6 + %4], %%o7\n\t"                                  \
232         "mov    %%g6, %%l2\n\t"                                         \
233         "wrpr   %%o5, 0x0, %%wstate\n\t"                                \
234         "ldx    [%%sp + 2047 + 0x70], %%i6\n\t"                         \
235         "ldx    [%%sp + 2047 + 0x78], %%i7\n\t"                         \
236         "wrpr   %%g0, 0x94, %%pstate\n\t"                               \
237         "mov    %%l2, %%g6\n\t"                                         \
238         "ldx    [%%g6 + %6], %%g4\n\t"                                  \
239         "wrpr   %%g0, 0x96, %%pstate\n\t"                               \
240         "brz,pt %%o7, 1f\n\t"                                           \
241         " mov   %%g7, %0\n\t"                                           \
242         "b,a ret_from_syscall\n\t"                                      \
243         "1:\n\t"                                                        \
244         : "=&r" (last)                                                  \
245         : "0" (next->thread_info),                                      \
246           "i" (TI_WSTATE), "i" (TI_KSP), "i" (TI_NEW_CHILD),            \
247           "i" (TI_CWP), "i" (TI_TASK)                                   \
248         : "cc",                                                         \
249                 "g1", "g2", "g3",                   "g7",               \
250                       "l2", "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",               \
251           "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5",                           \
252           "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3", "o4", "o5",       "o7" EXTRA_CLOBBER);\
253         /* If you fuck with this, update ret_from_syscall code too. */  \
254         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {                            \
255                 write_pcr(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg);              \
256                 reset_pic();                                            \
257         }                                                               \
258 } while(0)
259
260 static inline unsigned long xchg32(__volatile__ unsigned int *m, unsigned int val)
261 {
262         unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
263
264         __asm__ __volatile__(
265 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
266 "       mov             %0, %1\n"
267 "1:     lduw            [%4], %2\n"
268 "       cas             [%4], %2, %0\n"
269 "       cmp             %2, %0\n"
270 "       bne,a,pn        %%icc, 1b\n"
271 "        mov            %1, %0\n"
272 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
273         : "=&r" (val), "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
274         : "0" (val), "r" (m)
275         : "cc", "memory");
276         return val;
277 }
278
279 static inline unsigned long xchg64(__volatile__ unsigned long *m, unsigned long val)
280 {
281         unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
282
283         __asm__ __volatile__(
284 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
285 "       mov             %0, %1\n"
286 "1:     ldx             [%4], %2\n"
287 "       casx            [%4], %2, %0\n"
288 "       cmp             %2, %0\n"
289 "       bne,a,pn        %%xcc, 1b\n"
290 "        mov            %1, %0\n"
291 "       membar          #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n"
292         : "=&r" (val), "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
293         : "0" (val), "r" (m)
294         : "cc", "memory");
295         return val;
296 }
297
298 #define xchg(ptr,x) ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
299 #define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr),1))
300
301 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
302
303 static __inline__ unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, __volatile__ void * ptr,
304                                        int size)
305 {
306         switch (size) {
307         case 4:
308                 return xchg32(ptr, x);
309         case 8:
310                 return xchg64(ptr, x);
311         };
312         __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
313         return x;
314 }
315
316 extern void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
317
318 /* 
319  * Atomic compare and exchange.  Compare OLD with MEM, if identical,
320  * store NEW in MEM.  Return the initial value in MEM.  Success is
321  * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD.
322  */
323
324 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
325
326 static __inline__ unsigned long
327 __cmpxchg_u32(volatile int *m, int old, int new)
328 {
329         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
330                              "cas [%2], %3, %0\n\t"
331                              "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore"
332                              : "=&r" (new)
333                              : "0" (new), "r" (m), "r" (old)
334                              : "memory");
335
336         return new;
337 }
338
339 static __inline__ unsigned long
340 __cmpxchg_u64(volatile long *m, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
341 {
342         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #StoreLoad | #LoadLoad\n"
343                              "casx [%2], %3, %0\n\t"
344                              "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore"
345                              : "=&r" (new)
346                              : "0" (new), "r" (m), "r" (old)
347                              : "memory");
348
349         return new;
350 }
351
352 /* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
353    if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg().  */
354 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
355
356 static __inline__ unsigned long
357 __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size)
358 {
359         switch (size) {
360                 case 4:
361                         return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
362                 case 8:
363                         return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
364         }
365         __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
366         return old;
367 }
368
369 #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n)                                                 \
370   ({                                                                     \
371      __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o);                                       \
372      __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n);                                       \
373      (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_,           \
374                                     (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
375   })
376
377 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
378
379 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
380
381 #endif /* !(__SPARC64_SYSTEM_H) */