mm: move common segment checks to separate helper function
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / fs / xfs / linux-2.6 / xfs_lrw.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_bit.h"
21 #include "xfs_log.h"
22 #include "xfs_inum.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
27 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
28 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29 #include "xfs_quota.h"
30 #include "xfs_mount.h"
31 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
33 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
34 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
35 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
36 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
37 #include "xfs_inode.h"
38 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
39 #include "xfs_btree.h"
40 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
41 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
42 #include "xfs_error.h"
43 #include "xfs_itable.h"
44 #include "xfs_rw.h"
45 #include "xfs_acl.h"
46 #include "xfs_attr.h"
47 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
48 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
49 #include "xfs_utils.h"
50 #include "xfs_iomap.h"
51
52 #include <linux/capability.h>
53 #include <linux/writeback.h>
54
55
56 #if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
57 void
58 xfs_rw_enter_trace(
59         int                     tag,
60         xfs_iocore_t            *io,
61         void                    *data,
62         size_t                  segs,
63         loff_t                  offset,
64         int                     ioflags)
65 {
66         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
67
68         if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL)
69                 return;
70         ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
71                 (void *)(unsigned long)tag,
72                 (void *)ip,
73                 (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
74                 (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
75                 (void *)data,
76                 (void *)((unsigned long)segs),
77                 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
78                 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
79                 (void *)((unsigned long)ioflags),
80                 (void *)((unsigned long)((io->io_new_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
81                 (void *)((unsigned long)(io->io_new_size & 0xffffffff)),
82                 (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
83                 (void *)NULL,
84                 (void *)NULL,
85                 (void *)NULL,
86                 (void *)NULL);
87 }
88
89 void
90 xfs_inval_cached_trace(
91         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
92         xfs_off_t       offset,
93         xfs_off_t       len,
94         xfs_off_t       first,
95         xfs_off_t       last)
96 {
97         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
98
99         if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL)
100                 return;
101         ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
102                 (void *)(__psint_t)XFS_INVAL_CACHED,
103                 (void *)ip,
104                 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
105                 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
106                 (void *)((unsigned long)((len >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
107                 (void *)((unsigned long)(len & 0xffffffff)),
108                 (void *)((unsigned long)((first >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
109                 (void *)((unsigned long)(first & 0xffffffff)),
110                 (void *)((unsigned long)((last >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
111                 (void *)((unsigned long)(last & 0xffffffff)),
112                 (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
113                 (void *)NULL,
114                 (void *)NULL,
115                 (void *)NULL,
116                 (void *)NULL,
117                 (void *)NULL);
118 }
119 #endif
120
121 /*
122  *      xfs_iozero
123  *
124  *      xfs_iozero clears the specified range of buffer supplied,
125  *      and marks all the affected blocks as valid and modified.  If
126  *      an affected block is not allocated, it will be allocated.  If
127  *      an affected block is not completely overwritten, and is not
128  *      valid before the operation, it will be read from disk before
129  *      being partially zeroed.
130  */
131 STATIC int
132 xfs_iozero(
133         struct inode            *ip,    /* inode                        */
134         loff_t                  pos,    /* offset in file               */
135         size_t                  count)  /* size of data to zero         */
136 {
137         unsigned                bytes;
138         struct page             *page;
139         struct address_space    *mapping;
140         int                     status;
141
142         mapping = ip->i_mapping;
143         do {
144                 unsigned long index, offset;
145
146                 offset = (pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -1)); /* Within page */
147                 index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
148                 bytes = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
149                 if (bytes > count)
150                         bytes = count;
151
152                 status = -ENOMEM;
153                 page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
154                 if (!page)
155                         break;
156
157                 status = mapping->a_ops->prepare_write(NULL, page, offset,
158                                                         offset + bytes);
159                 if (status)
160                         goto unlock;
161
162                 memclear_highpage_flush(page, offset, bytes);
163
164                 status = mapping->a_ops->commit_write(NULL, page, offset,
165                                                         offset + bytes);
166                 if (!status) {
167                         pos += bytes;
168                         count -= bytes;
169                 }
170
171 unlock:
172                 unlock_page(page);
173                 page_cache_release(page);
174                 if (status)
175                         break;
176         } while (count);
177
178         return (-status);
179 }
180
181 ssize_t                 /* bytes read, or (-)  error */
182 xfs_read(
183         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
184         struct kiocb            *iocb,
185         const struct iovec      *iovp,
186         unsigned int            segs,
187         loff_t                  *offset,
188         int                     ioflags,
189         cred_t                  *credp)
190 {
191         struct file             *file = iocb->ki_filp;
192         struct inode            *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
193         size_t                  size = 0;
194         ssize_t                 ret;
195         xfs_fsize_t             n;
196         xfs_inode_t             *ip;
197         xfs_mount_t             *mp;
198         bhv_vnode_t             *vp;
199         unsigned long           seg;
200
201         ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
202         vp = BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp);
203         mp = ip->i_mount;
204
205         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
206
207         /* START copy & waste from filemap.c */
208         for (seg = 0; seg < segs; seg++) {
209                 const struct iovec *iv = &iovp[seg];
210
211                 /*
212                  * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative
213                  * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL.
214                  */
215                 size += iv->iov_len;
216                 if (unlikely((ssize_t)(size|iv->iov_len) < 0))
217                         return XFS_ERROR(-EINVAL);
218         }
219         /* END copy & waste from filemap.c */
220
221         if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
222                 xfs_buftarg_t   *target =
223                         (ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) ?
224                                 mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
225                 if ((*offset & target->bt_smask) ||
226                     (size & target->bt_smask)) {
227                         if (*offset == ip->i_d.di_size) {
228                                 return (0);
229                         }
230                         return -XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
231                 }
232         }
233
234         n = XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp) - *offset;
235         if ((n <= 0) || (size == 0))
236                 return 0;
237
238         if (n < size)
239                 size = n;
240
241         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
242                 return -EIO;
243
244         if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
245                 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
246         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
247
248         if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(vp->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_READ) &&
249             !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
250                 bhv_vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_READ;
251                 int dmflags = FILP_DELAY_FLAG(file) | DM_SEM_FLAG_RD(ioflags);
252
253                 ret = -XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ,
254                                         BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp), *offset, size,
255                                         dmflags, &locktype);
256                 if (ret) {
257                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
258                         if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
259                                 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
260                         return ret;
261                 }
262         }
263
264         if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
265                 if (VN_CACHED(vp))
266                         bhv_vop_flushinval_pages(vp, ctooff(offtoct(*offset)),
267                                                  -1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
268                 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
269         }
270
271         xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_READ_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
272                                 (void *)iovp, segs, *offset, ioflags);
273
274         iocb->ki_pos = *offset;
275         ret = generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iovp, segs, *offset);
276         if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(ioflags & IO_ISAIO))
277                 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
278         if (ret > 0)
279                 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
280
281         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
282         return ret;
283 }
284
285 ssize_t
286 xfs_sendfile(
287         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
288         struct file             *filp,
289         loff_t                  *offset,
290         int                     ioflags,
291         size_t                  count,
292         read_actor_t            actor,
293         void                    *target,
294         cred_t                  *credp)
295 {
296         xfs_inode_t             *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
297         xfs_mount_t             *mp = ip->i_mount;
298         ssize_t                 ret;
299
300         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
301         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
302                 return -EIO;
303
304         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
305
306         if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp)->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_READ) &&
307             (!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
308                 bhv_vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_READ;
309                 int error;
310
311                 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ, BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp),
312                                       *offset, count,
313                                       FILP_DELAY_FLAG(filp), &locktype);
314                 if (error) {
315                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
316                         return -error;
317                 }
318         }
319         xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SENDFILE_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
320                    (void *)(unsigned long)target, count, *offset, ioflags);
321         ret = generic_file_sendfile(filp, offset, count, actor, target);
322         if (ret > 0)
323                 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
324
325         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
326         return ret;
327 }
328
329 ssize_t
330 xfs_splice_read(
331         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
332         struct file             *infilp,
333         loff_t                  *ppos,
334         struct pipe_inode_info  *pipe,
335         size_t                  count,
336         int                     flags,
337         int                     ioflags,
338         cred_t                  *credp)
339 {
340         xfs_inode_t             *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
341         xfs_mount_t             *mp = ip->i_mount;
342         ssize_t                 ret;
343
344         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
345         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
346                 return -EIO;
347
348         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
349
350         if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp)->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_READ) &&
351             (!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
352                 bhv_vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_READ;
353                 int error;
354
355                 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ, BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp),
356                                         *ppos, count,
357                                         FILP_DELAY_FLAG(infilp), &locktype);
358                 if (error) {
359                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
360                         return -error;
361                 }
362         }
363         xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SPLICE_READ_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
364                            pipe, count, *ppos, ioflags);
365         ret = generic_file_splice_read(infilp, ppos, pipe, count, flags);
366         if (ret > 0)
367                 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
368
369         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
370         return ret;
371 }
372
373 ssize_t
374 xfs_splice_write(
375         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
376         struct pipe_inode_info  *pipe,
377         struct file             *outfilp,
378         loff_t                  *ppos,
379         size_t                  count,
380         int                     flags,
381         int                     ioflags,
382         cred_t                  *credp)
383 {
384         xfs_inode_t             *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
385         xfs_mount_t             *mp = ip->i_mount;
386         ssize_t                 ret;
387         struct inode            *inode = outfilp->f_mapping->host;
388         xfs_fsize_t             isize;
389
390         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
391         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
392                 return -EIO;
393
394         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
395
396         if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp)->v_vfsp, ip, DM_EVENT_WRITE) &&
397             (!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
398                 bhv_vrwlock_t locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE;
399                 int error;
400
401                 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_WRITE, BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp),
402                                         *ppos, count,
403                                         FILP_DELAY_FLAG(outfilp), &locktype);
404                 if (error) {
405                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
406                         return -error;
407                 }
408         }
409         xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SPLICE_WRITE_ENTER, &ip->i_iocore,
410                            pipe, count, *ppos, ioflags);
411         ret = generic_file_splice_write(pipe, outfilp, ppos, count, flags);
412         if (ret > 0)
413                 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
414
415         isize = i_size_read(inode);
416         if (unlikely(ret < 0 && ret != -EFAULT && *ppos > isize))
417                 *ppos = isize;
418
419         if (*ppos > ip->i_d.di_size) {
420                 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
421                 if (*ppos > ip->i_d.di_size) {
422                         ip->i_d.di_size = *ppos;
423                         i_size_write(inode, *ppos);
424                         ip->i_update_core = 1;
425                         ip->i_update_size = 1;
426                 }
427                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
428         }
429         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
430         return ret;
431 }
432
433 /*
434  * This routine is called to handle zeroing any space in the last
435  * block of the file that is beyond the EOF.  We do this since the
436  * size is being increased without writing anything to that block
437  * and we don't want anyone to read the garbage on the disk.
438  */
439 STATIC int                              /* error (positive) */
440 xfs_zero_last_block(
441         struct inode    *ip,
442         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
443         xfs_fsize_t     offset,
444         xfs_fsize_t     isize)
445 {
446         xfs_fileoff_t   last_fsb;
447         xfs_mount_t     *mp = io->io_mount;
448         int             nimaps;
449         int             zero_offset;
450         int             zero_len;
451         int             error = 0;
452         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
453
454         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE) != 0);
455
456         zero_offset = XFS_B_FSB_OFFSET(mp, isize);
457         if (zero_offset == 0) {
458                 /*
459                  * There are no extra bytes in the last block on disk to
460                  * zero, so return.
461                  */
462                 return 0;
463         }
464
465         last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, isize);
466         nimaps = 1;
467         error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, last_fsb, 1, 0, NULL, 0, &imap,
468                           &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
469         if (error) {
470                 return error;
471         }
472         ASSERT(nimaps > 0);
473         /*
474          * If the block underlying isize is just a hole, then there
475          * is nothing to zero.
476          */
477         if (imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
478                 return 0;
479         }
480         /*
481          * Zero the part of the last block beyond the EOF, and write it
482          * out sync.  We need to drop the ilock while we do this so we
483          * don't deadlock when the buffer cache calls back to us.
484          */
485         XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL| XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
486
487         zero_len = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize - zero_offset;
488         if (isize + zero_len > offset)
489                 zero_len = offset - isize;
490         error = xfs_iozero(ip, isize, zero_len);
491
492         XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
493         ASSERT(error >= 0);
494         return error;
495 }
496
497 /*
498  * Zero any on disk space between the current EOF and the new,
499  * larger EOF.  This handles the normal case of zeroing the remainder
500  * of the last block in the file and the unusual case of zeroing blocks
501  * out beyond the size of the file.  This second case only happens
502  * with fixed size extents and when the system crashes before the inode
503  * size was updated but after blocks were allocated.  If fill is set,
504  * then any holes in the range are filled and zeroed.  If not, the holes
505  * are left alone as holes.
506  */
507
508 int                                     /* error (positive) */
509 xfs_zero_eof(
510         bhv_vnode_t     *vp,
511         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
512         xfs_off_t       offset,         /* starting I/O offset */
513         xfs_fsize_t     isize)          /* current inode size */
514 {
515         struct inode    *ip = vn_to_inode(vp);
516         xfs_fileoff_t   start_zero_fsb;
517         xfs_fileoff_t   end_zero_fsb;
518         xfs_fileoff_t   zero_count_fsb;
519         xfs_fileoff_t   last_fsb;
520         xfs_fileoff_t   zero_off;
521         xfs_fsize_t     zero_len;
522         xfs_mount_t     *mp = io->io_mount;
523         int             nimaps;
524         int             error = 0;
525         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
526
527         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE));
528         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
529         ASSERT(offset > isize);
530
531         /*
532          * First handle zeroing the block on which isize resides.
533          * We only zero a part of that block so it is handled specially.
534          */
535         error = xfs_zero_last_block(ip, io, offset, isize);
536         if (error) {
537                 ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE));
538                 ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
539                 return error;
540         }
541
542         /*
543          * Calculate the range between the new size and the old
544          * where blocks needing to be zeroed may exist.  To get the
545          * block where the last byte in the file currently resides,
546          * we need to subtract one from the size and truncate back
547          * to a block boundary.  We subtract 1 in case the size is
548          * exactly on a block boundary.
549          */
550         last_fsb = isize ? XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, isize - 1) : (xfs_fileoff_t)-1;
551         start_zero_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)isize);
552         end_zero_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset - 1);
553         ASSERT((xfs_sfiloff_t)last_fsb < (xfs_sfiloff_t)start_zero_fsb);
554         if (last_fsb == end_zero_fsb) {
555                 /*
556                  * The size was only incremented on its last block.
557                  * We took care of that above, so just return.
558                  */
559                 return 0;
560         }
561
562         ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= end_zero_fsb);
563         while (start_zero_fsb <= end_zero_fsb) {
564                 nimaps = 1;
565                 zero_count_fsb = end_zero_fsb - start_zero_fsb + 1;
566                 error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, start_zero_fsb, zero_count_fsb,
567                                   0, NULL, 0, &imap, &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
568                 if (error) {
569                         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_lock, MR_UPDATE));
570                         ASSERT(ismrlocked(io->io_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
571                         return error;
572                 }
573                 ASSERT(nimaps > 0);
574
575                 if (imap.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN ||
576                     imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
577                         /*
578                          * This loop handles initializing pages that were
579                          * partially initialized by the code below this
580                          * loop. It basically zeroes the part of the page
581                          * that sits on a hole and sets the page as P_HOLE
582                          * and calls remapf if it is a mapped file.
583                          */
584                         start_zero_fsb = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount;
585                         ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= (end_zero_fsb + 1));
586                         continue;
587                 }
588
589                 /*
590                  * There are blocks we need to zero.
591                  * Drop the inode lock while we're doing the I/O.
592                  * We'll still have the iolock to protect us.
593                  */
594                 XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
595
596                 zero_off = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, start_zero_fsb);
597                 zero_len = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap.br_blockcount);
598
599                 if ((zero_off + zero_len) > offset)
600                         zero_len = offset - zero_off;
601
602                 error = xfs_iozero(ip, zero_off, zero_len);
603                 if (error) {
604                         goto out_lock;
605                 }
606
607                 start_zero_fsb = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount;
608                 ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= (end_zero_fsb + 1));
609
610                 XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
611         }
612
613         return 0;
614
615 out_lock:
616
617         XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD);
618         ASSERT(error >= 0);
619         return error;
620 }
621
622 ssize_t                         /* bytes written, or (-) error */
623 xfs_write(
624         bhv_desc_t              *bdp,
625         struct kiocb            *iocb,
626         const struct iovec      *iovp,
627         unsigned int            nsegs,
628         loff_t                  *offset,
629         int                     ioflags,
630         cred_t                  *credp)
631 {
632         struct file             *file = iocb->ki_filp;
633         struct address_space    *mapping = file->f_mapping;
634         struct inode            *inode = mapping->host;
635         unsigned long           segs = nsegs;
636         xfs_inode_t             *xip;
637         xfs_mount_t             *mp;
638         ssize_t                 ret = 0, error = 0;
639         xfs_fsize_t             isize, new_size;
640         xfs_iocore_t            *io;
641         bhv_vnode_t             *vp;
642         int                     iolock;
643         int                     eventsent = 0;
644         bhv_vrwlock_t           locktype;
645         size_t                  ocount = 0, count;
646         loff_t                  pos;
647         int                     need_i_mutex = 1, need_flush = 0;
648
649         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
650
651         vp = BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp);
652         xip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
653
654         error = generic_segment_checks(iovp, &segs, &ocount, VERIFY_READ);
655         if (error)
656                 return error;
657
658         count = ocount;
659         pos = *offset;
660
661         if (count == 0)
662                 return 0;
663
664         io = &xip->i_iocore;
665         mp = io->io_mount;
666
667         vfs_wait_for_freeze(vp->v_vfsp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
668
669         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
670                 return -EIO;
671
672         if (ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT) {
673                 xfs_buftarg_t   *target =
674                         (xip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) ?
675                                 mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
676
677                 if ((pos & target->bt_smask) || (count & target->bt_smask))
678                         return XFS_ERROR(-EINVAL);
679
680                 if (!VN_CACHED(vp) && pos < i_size_read(inode))
681                         need_i_mutex = 0;
682
683                 if (VN_CACHED(vp))
684                         need_flush = 1;
685         }
686
687 relock:
688         if (need_i_mutex) {
689                 iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
690                 locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE;
691
692                 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
693         } else {
694                 iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
695                 locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE_DIRECT;
696         }
697
698         xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
699
700         isize = i_size_read(inode);
701
702         if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND)
703                 *offset = isize;
704
705 start:
706         error = -generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count,
707                                         S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
708         if (error) {
709                 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
710                 goto out_unlock_mutex;
711         }
712
713         new_size = pos + count;
714         if (new_size > isize)
715                 io->io_new_size = new_size;
716
717         if ((DM_EVENT_ENABLED(vp->v_vfsp, xip, DM_EVENT_WRITE) &&
718             !(ioflags & IO_INVIS) && !eventsent)) {
719                 loff_t          savedsize = pos;
720                 int             dmflags = FILP_DELAY_FLAG(file);
721
722                 if (need_i_mutex)
723                         dmflags |= DM_FLAGS_IMUX;
724
725                 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
726                 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(xip->i_mount, DM_EVENT_WRITE, vp,
727                                       pos, count,
728                                       dmflags, &locktype);
729                 if (error) {
730                         xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
731                         goto out_unlock_mutex;
732                 }
733                 xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
734                 eventsent = 1;
735
736                 /*
737                  * The iolock was dropped and reacquired in XFS_SEND_DATA
738                  * so we have to recheck the size when appending.
739                  * We will only "goto start;" once, since having sent the
740                  * event prevents another call to XFS_SEND_DATA, which is
741                  * what allows the size to change in the first place.
742                  */
743                 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) && savedsize != isize) {
744                         pos = isize = xip->i_d.di_size;
745                         goto start;
746                 }
747         }
748
749         if (likely(!(ioflags & IO_INVIS))) {
750                 file_update_time(file);
751                 xfs_ichgtime_fast(xip, inode,
752                                   XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
753         }
754
755         /*
756          * If the offset is beyond the size of the file, we have a couple
757          * of things to do. First, if there is already space allocated
758          * we need to either create holes or zero the disk or ...
759          *
760          * If there is a page where the previous size lands, we need
761          * to zero it out up to the new size.
762          */
763
764         if (pos > isize) {
765                 error = xfs_zero_eof(BHV_TO_VNODE(bdp), io, pos, isize);
766                 if (error) {
767                         xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
768                         goto out_unlock_mutex;
769                 }
770         }
771         xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
772
773         /*
774          * If we're writing the file then make sure to clear the
775          * setuid and setgid bits if the process is not being run
776          * by root.  This keeps people from modifying setuid and
777          * setgid binaries.
778          */
779
780         if (((xip->i_d.di_mode & S_ISUID) ||
781             ((xip->i_d.di_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) ==
782                 (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP))) &&
783              !capable(CAP_FSETID)) {
784                 error = xfs_write_clear_setuid(xip);
785                 if (likely(!error))
786                         error = -remove_suid(file->f_path.dentry);
787                 if (unlikely(error)) {
788                         xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
789                         goto out_unlock_mutex;
790                 }
791         }
792
793 retry:
794         /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
795         current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
796
797         if ((ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
798                 if (need_flush) {
799                         xfs_inval_cached_trace(io, pos, -1,
800                                         ctooff(offtoct(pos)), -1);
801                         bhv_vop_flushinval_pages(vp, ctooff(offtoct(pos)),
802                                         -1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
803                 }
804
805                 if (need_i_mutex) {
806                         /* demote the lock now the cached pages are gone */
807                         XFS_ILOCK_DEMOTE(mp, io, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
808                         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
809
810                         iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
811                         locktype = VRWLOCK_WRITE_DIRECT;
812                         need_i_mutex = 0;
813                 }
814
815                 xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_DIOWR_ENTER, io, (void *)iovp, segs,
816                                 *offset, ioflags);
817                 ret = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, iovp,
818                                 &segs, pos, offset, count, ocount);
819
820                 /*
821                  * direct-io write to a hole: fall through to buffered I/O
822                  * for completing the rest of the request.
823                  */
824                 if (ret >= 0 && ret != count) {
825                         XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
826
827                         pos += ret;
828                         count -= ret;
829
830                         need_i_mutex = 1;
831                         ioflags &= ~IO_ISDIRECT;
832                         xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
833                         goto relock;
834                 }
835         } else {
836                 xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_WRITE_ENTER, io, (void *)iovp, segs,
837                                 *offset, ioflags);
838                 ret = generic_file_buffered_write(iocb, iovp, segs,
839                                 pos, offset, count, ret);
840         }
841
842         current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
843
844         if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(ioflags & IO_ISAIO))
845                 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
846
847         if ((ret == -ENOSPC) &&
848             DM_EVENT_ENABLED(vp->v_vfsp, xip, DM_EVENT_NOSPACE) &&
849             !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
850
851                 xfs_rwunlock(bdp, locktype);
852                 if (need_i_mutex)
853                         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
854                 error = XFS_SEND_NAMESP(xip->i_mount, DM_EVENT_NOSPACE, vp,
855                                 DM_RIGHT_NULL, vp, DM_RIGHT_NULL, NULL, NULL,
856                                 0, 0, 0); /* Delay flag intentionally  unused */
857                 if (error)
858                         goto out_nounlocks;
859                 if (need_i_mutex)
860                         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
861                 xfs_rwlock(bdp, locktype);
862                 pos = xip->i_d.di_size;
863                 ret = 0;
864                 goto retry;
865         }
866
867         isize = i_size_read(inode);
868         if (unlikely(ret < 0 && ret != -EFAULT && *offset > isize))
869                 *offset = isize;
870
871         if (*offset > xip->i_d.di_size) {
872                 xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
873                 if (*offset > xip->i_d.di_size) {
874                         xip->i_d.di_size = *offset;
875                         i_size_write(inode, *offset);
876                         xip->i_update_core = 1;
877                         xip->i_update_size = 1;
878                 }
879                 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
880         }
881
882         error = -ret;
883         if (ret <= 0)
884                 goto out_unlock_internal;
885
886         XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
887
888         /* Handle various SYNC-type writes */
889         if ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode)) {
890                 error = xfs_write_sync_logforce(mp, xip);
891                 if (error)
892                         goto out_unlock_internal;
893
894                 xfs_rwunlock(bdp, locktype);
895                 if (need_i_mutex)
896                         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
897
898                 error = sync_page_range(inode, mapping, pos, ret);
899                 if (!error)
900                         error = ret;
901                 return error;
902         }
903
904  out_unlock_internal:
905         xfs_rwunlock(bdp, locktype);
906  out_unlock_mutex:
907         if (need_i_mutex)
908                 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
909  out_nounlocks:
910         return -error;
911 }
912
913 /*
914  * All xfs metadata buffers except log state machine buffers
915  * get this attached as their b_bdstrat callback function.
916  * This is so that we can catch a buffer
917  * after prematurely unpinning it to forcibly shutdown the filesystem.
918  */
919 int
920 xfs_bdstrat_cb(struct xfs_buf *bp)
921 {
922         xfs_mount_t     *mp;
923
924         mp = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE3(bp, xfs_mount_t *);
925         if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
926                 xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
927                 return 0;
928         } else {
929                 xfs_buftrace("XFS__BDSTRAT IOERROR", bp);
930                 /*
931                  * Metadata write that didn't get logged but
932                  * written delayed anyway. These aren't associated
933                  * with a transaction, and can be ignored.
934                  */
935                 if (XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) == NULL &&
936                     (XFS_BUF_ISREAD(bp)) == 0)
937                         return (xfs_bioerror_relse(bp));
938                 else
939                         return (xfs_bioerror(bp));
940         }
941 }
942
943
944 int
945 xfs_bmap(bhv_desc_t     *bdp,
946         xfs_off_t       offset,
947         ssize_t         count,
948         int             flags,
949         xfs_iomap_t     *iomapp,
950         int             *niomaps)
951 {
952         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_BHVTOI(bdp);
953         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
954
955         ASSERT((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG);
956         ASSERT(((ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) != 0) ==
957                ((ip->i_iocore.io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT) != 0));
958
959         return xfs_iomap(io, offset, count, flags, iomapp, niomaps);
960 }
961
962 /*
963  * Wrapper around bdstrat so that we can stop data
964  * from going to disk in case we are shutting down the filesystem.
965  * Typically user data goes thru this path; one of the exceptions
966  * is the superblock.
967  */
968 int
969 xfsbdstrat(
970         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
971         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
972 {
973         ASSERT(mp);
974         if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
975                 /* Grio redirection would go here
976                  * if (XFS_BUF_IS_GRIO(bp)) {
977                  */
978
979                 xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
980                 return 0;
981         }
982
983         xfs_buftrace("XFSBDSTRAT IOERROR", bp);
984         return (xfs_bioerror_relse(bp));
985 }
986
987 /*
988  * If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some
989  * operations that cannot proceed.
990  */
991 int
992 xfs_dev_is_read_only(
993         xfs_mount_t             *mp,
994         char                    *message)
995 {
996         if (xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp) ||
997             xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp) ||
998             (mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp))) {
999                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
1000                         "XFS: %s required on read-only device.", message);
1001                 cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
1002                         "XFS: write access unavailable, cannot proceed.");
1003                 return EROFS;
1004         }
1005         return 0;
1006 }