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   1 /*
   2  * misc.c
   3  *
   4  * PURPOSE
   5  *      Miscellaneous routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
   6  *
   7  * COPYRIGHT
   8  *      This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   9  *      License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
  10  *              ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
  11  *      Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
  12  *
  13  *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
  14  *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
  15  *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
  16  *
  17  * HISTORY
  18  *
  19  *  04/19/99 blf  partial support for reading/writing specific EA's
  20  */
  21
  22 #include "udfdecl.h"
  23
  24 #include <linux/fs.h>
  25 #include <linux/string.h>
  26 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  27
  28 #include "udf_i.h"
  29 #include "udf_sb.h"
  30
  31 struct buffer_head *udf_tgetblk(struct super_block *sb, int block)
  32 {
  33         if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
  34                 return sb_getblk(sb, udf_fixed_to_variable(block));
  35         else
  36                 return sb_getblk(sb, block);
  37 }
  38
  39 struct buffer_head *udf_tread(struct super_block *sb, int block)
  40 {
  41         if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
  42                 return sb_bread(sb, udf_fixed_to_variable(block));
  43         else
  44                 return sb_bread(sb, block);
  45 }
  46
  47 struct genericFormat *udf_add_extendedattr(struct inode *inode, uint32_t size,
  48                                            uint32_t type, uint8_t loc)
  49 {
  50         uint8_t *ea = NULL, *ad = NULL;
  51         int offset;
  52         uint16_t crclen;
  53         struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
  54
  55         ea = iinfo->i_ext.i_data;
  56         if (iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
  57                 ad = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
  58         } else {
  59                 ad = ea;
  60                 size += sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
  61         }
  62
  63         offset = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) -
  64                 iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
  65
  66         /* TODO - Check for FreeEASpace */
  67
  68         if (loc & 0x01 && offset >= size) {
  69                 struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *eahd;
  70                 eahd = (struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *)ea;
  71
  72                 if (iinfo->i_lenAlloc)
  73                         memmove(&ad[size], ad, iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
  74
  75                 if (iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
  76                         /* check checksum/crc */
  77                         if (eahd->descTag.tagIdent !=
  78                                         cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EAHD) ||
  79                             le32_to_cpu(eahd->descTag.tagLocation) !=
  80                                         iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum)
  81                                 return NULL;
  82                 } else {
  83                         struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
  84
  85                         size -= sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
  86                         iinfo->i_lenEAttr +=
  87                                 sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
  88                         eahd->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EAHD);
  89                         if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
  90                                 eahd->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
  91                         else
  92                                 eahd->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
  93                         eahd->descTag.tagSerialNum =
  94                                         cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
  95                         eahd->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
  96                                         iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
  97                         eahd->impAttrLocation = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFFFFFF);
  98                         eahd->appAttrLocation = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFFFFFF);
  99                 }
 100
 101                 offset = iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
 102                 if (type < 2048) {
 103                         if (le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation) <
 104                                         iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 105                                 uint32_t aal =
 106                                         le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation);
 107                                 memmove(&ea[offset - aal + size],
 108                                         &ea[aal], offset - aal);
 109                                 offset -= aal;
 110                                 eahd->appAttrLocation =
 111                                                 cpu_to_le32(aal + size);
 112                         }
 113                         if (le32_to_cpu(eahd->impAttrLocation) <
 114                                         iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 115                                 uint32_t ial =
 116                                         le32_to_cpu(eahd->impAttrLocation);
 117                                 memmove(&ea[offset - ial + size],
 118                                         &ea[ial], offset - ial);
 119                                 offset -= ial;
 120                                 eahd->impAttrLocation =
 121                                                 cpu_to_le32(ial + size);
 122                         }
 123                 } else if (type < 65536) {
 124                         if (le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation) <
 125                                         iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 126                                 uint32_t aal =
 127                                         le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation);
 128                                 memmove(&ea[offset - aal + size],
 129                                         &ea[aal], offset - aal);
 130                                 offset -= aal;
 131                                 eahd->appAttrLocation =
 132                                                 cpu_to_le32(aal + size);
 133                         }
 134                 }
 135                 /* rewrite CRC + checksum of eahd */
 136                 crclen = sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc) - sizeof(tag);
 137                 eahd->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
 138                 eahd->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(udf_crc((char *)eahd +
 139                                                 sizeof(tag), crclen, 0));
 140                 eahd->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&eahd->descTag);
 141                 iinfo->i_lenEAttr += size;
 142                 return (struct genericFormat *)&ea[offset];
 143         }
 144         if (loc & 0x02)
 145                 ;
 146
 147         return NULL;
 148 }
 149
 150 struct genericFormat *udf_get_extendedattr(struct inode *inode, uint32_t type,
 151                                            uint8_t subtype)
 152 {
 153         struct genericFormat *gaf;
 154         uint8_t *ea = NULL;
 155         uint32_t offset;
 156         struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 157
 158         ea = iinfo->i_ext.i_data;
 159
 160         if (iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 161                 struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *eahd;
 162                 eahd = (struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *)ea;
 163
 164                 /* check checksum/crc */
 165                 if (eahd->descTag.tagIdent !=
 166                                 cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EAHD) ||
 167                     le32_to_cpu(eahd->descTag.tagLocation) !=
 168                                 iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum)
 169                         return NULL;
 170
 171                 if (type < 2048)
 172                         offset = sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
 173                 else if (type < 65536)
 174                         offset = le32_to_cpu(eahd->impAttrLocation);
 175                 else
 176                         offset = le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation);
 177
 178                 while (offset < iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 179                         gaf = (struct genericFormat *)&ea[offset];
 180                         if (le32_to_cpu(gaf->attrType) == type &&
 181                                         gaf->attrSubtype == subtype)
 182                                 return gaf;
 183                         else
 184                                 offset += le32_to_cpu(gaf->attrLength);
 185                 }
 186         }
 187
 188         return NULL;
 189 }
 190
 191 /*
 192  * udf_read_tagged
 193  *
 194  * PURPOSE
 195  *      Read the first block of a tagged descriptor.
 196  *
 197  * HISTORY
 198  *      July 1, 1997 - Andrew E. Mileski
 199  *      Written, tested, and released.
 200  */
 201 struct buffer_head *udf_read_tagged(struct super_block *sb, uint32_t block,
 202                                     uint32_t location, uint16_t *ident)
 203 {
 204         tag *tag_p;
 205         struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
 206
 207         /* Read the block */
 208         if (block == 0xFFFFFFFF)
 209                 return NULL;
 210
 211         bh = udf_tread(sb, block);
 212         if (!bh) {
 213                 udf_debug("block=%d, location=%d: read failed\n",
 214                           block, location);
 215                 return NULL;
 216         }
 217
 218         tag_p = (tag *)(bh->b_data);
 219
 220         *ident = le16_to_cpu(tag_p->tagIdent);
 221
 222         if (location != le32_to_cpu(tag_p->tagLocation)) {
 223                 udf_debug("location mismatch block %u, tag %u != %u\n",
 224                           block, le32_to_cpu(tag_p->tagLocation), location);
 225                 goto error_out;
 226         }
 227
 228         /* Verify the tag checksum */
 229         if (udf_tag_checksum(tag_p) != tag_p->tagChecksum) {
 230                 printk(KERN_ERR "udf: tag checksum failed block %d\n", block);
 231                 goto error_out;
 232         }
 233
 234         /* Verify the tag version */
 235         if (tag_p->descVersion != cpu_to_le16(0x0002U) &&
 236             tag_p->descVersion != cpu_to_le16(0x0003U)) {
 237                 udf_debug("tag version 0x%04x != 0x0002 || 0x0003 block %d\n",
 238                           le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descVersion), block);
 239                 goto error_out;
 240         }
 241
 242         /* Verify the descriptor CRC */
 243         if (le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRCLength) + sizeof(tag) > sb->s_blocksize ||
 244             le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRC) == udf_crc(bh->b_data + sizeof(tag),
 245                                         le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRCLength), 0))
 246                 return bh;
 247
 248         udf_debug("Crc failure block %d: crc = %d, crclen = %d\n", block,
 249             le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRC), le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRCLength));
 250
 251 error_out:
 252         brelse(bh);
 253         return NULL;
 254 }
 255
 256 struct buffer_head *udf_read_ptagged(struct super_block *sb, kernel_lb_addr loc,
 257                                      uint32_t offset, uint16_t *ident)
 258 {
 259         return udf_read_tagged(sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, loc, offset),
 260                                loc.logicalBlockNum + offset, ident);
 261 }
 262
 263 void udf_update_tag(char *data, int length)
 264 {
 265         tag *tptr = (tag *)data;
 266         length -= sizeof(tag);
 267
 268         tptr->descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(length);
 269         tptr->descCRC = cpu_to_le16(udf_crc(data + sizeof(tag), length, 0));
 270         tptr->tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(tptr);
 271 }
 272
 273 void udf_new_tag(char *data, uint16_t ident, uint16_t version, uint16_t snum,
 274                  uint32_t loc, int length)
 275 {
 276         tag *tptr = (tag *)data;
 277         tptr->tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(ident);
 278         tptr->descVersion = cpu_to_le16(version);
 279         tptr->tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(snum);
 280         tptr->tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(loc);
 281         udf_update_tag(data, length);
 282 }
 283
 284 u8 udf_tag_checksum(const tag *t)
 285 {
 286         u8 *data = (u8 *)t;
 287         u8 checksum = 0;
 288         int i;
 289         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tag); ++i)
 290                 if (i != 4) /* position of checksum */
 291                         checksum += data[i];
 292         return checksum;
 293 }