quota: simplify permission checking
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / fs / quota / quota.c
1 /*
2  * Quota code necessary even when VFS quota support is not compiled
3  * into the kernel.  The interesting stuff is over in dquot.c, here
4  * we have symbols for initial quotactl(2) handling, the sysctl(2)
5  * variables, etc - things needed even when quota support disabled.
6  */
7
8 #include <linux/fs.h>
9 #include <linux/namei.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <asm/current.h>
12 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
13 #include <linux/compat.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/security.h>
16 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
17 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
18 #include <linux/capability.h>
19 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <net/netlink.h>
22 #include <net/genetlink.h>
23
24 static int check_quotactl_permission(struct super_block *sb, int type, int cmd,
25                                      qid_t id)
26 {
27         switch (cmd) {
28         /* these commands do not require any special privilegues */
29         case Q_GETFMT:
30         case Q_SYNC:
31         case Q_GETINFO:
32         case Q_XGETQSTAT:
33         case Q_XQUOTASYNC:
34                 break;
35         /* allow to query information for dquots we "own" */
36         case Q_GETQUOTA:
37         case Q_XGETQUOTA:
38                 if ((type == USRQUOTA && current_euid() == id) ||
39                     (type == GRPQUOTA && in_egroup_p(id)))
40                         break;
41                 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
42         default:
43                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
44                         return -EPERM;
45         }
46
47         return security_quotactl(cmd, type, id, sb);
48 }
49
50 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
51 void sync_quota_sb(struct super_block *sb, int type)
52 {
53         int cnt;
54
55         if (!sb->s_qcop->quota_sync)
56                 return;
57
58         sb->s_qcop->quota_sync(sb, type);
59
60         if (sb_dqopt(sb)->flags & DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE)
61                 return;
62         /* This is not very clever (and fast) but currently I don't know about
63          * any other simple way of getting quota data to disk and we must get
64          * them there for userspace to be visible... */
65         if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
66                 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
67         sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
68
69         /*
70          * Now when everything is written we can discard the pagecache so
71          * that userspace sees the changes.
72          */
73         mutex_lock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
74         for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
75                 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
76                         continue;
77                 if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
78                         continue;
79                 mutex_lock_nested(&sb_dqopt(sb)->files[cnt]->i_mutex,
80                                   I_MUTEX_QUOTA);
81                 truncate_inode_pages(&sb_dqopt(sb)->files[cnt]->i_data, 0);
82                 mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->files[cnt]->i_mutex);
83         }
84         mutex_unlock(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_mutex);
85 }
86 #endif
87
88 static int quota_sync_all(int type)
89 {
90         struct super_block *sb;
91         int cnt;
92         int ret;
93
94         if (type >= MAXQUOTAS)
95                 return -EINVAL;
96         ret = security_quotactl(Q_SYNC, type, 0, NULL);
97         if (ret)
98                 return ret;
99
100         spin_lock(&sb_lock);
101 restart:
102         list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
103                 /* This test just improves performance so it needn't be
104                  * reliable... */
105                 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
106                         if (type != -1 && type != cnt)
107                                 continue;
108                         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, cnt))
109                                 continue;
110                         if (!info_dirty(&sb_dqopt(sb)->info[cnt]) &&
111                            list_empty(&sb_dqopt(sb)->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list))
112                                 continue;
113                         break;
114                 }
115                 if (cnt == MAXQUOTAS)
116                         continue;
117                 sb->s_count++;
118                 spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
119                 down_read(&sb->s_umount);
120                 if (sb->s_root)
121                         sync_quota_sb(sb, type);
122                 up_read(&sb->s_umount);
123                 spin_lock(&sb_lock);
124                 if (__put_super_and_need_restart(sb))
125                         goto restart;
126         }
127         spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
128
129         return 0;
130 }
131
132 static int quota_quotaon(struct super_block *sb, int type, int cmd, qid_t id,
133                          void __user *addr)
134 {
135         char *pathname;
136         int ret = -ENOSYS;
137
138         pathname = getname(addr);
139         if (IS_ERR(pathname))
140                 return PTR_ERR(pathname);
141         if (sb->s_qcop->quota_on)
142                 ret = sb->s_qcop->quota_on(sb, type, id, pathname, 0);
143         putname(pathname);
144         return ret;
145 }
146
147 static int quota_getfmt(struct super_block *sb, int type, void __user *addr)
148 {
149         __u32 fmt;
150
151         down_read(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
152         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type)) {
153                 up_read(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
154                 return -ESRCH;
155         }
156         fmt = sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_format->qf_fmt_id;
157         up_read(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
158         if (copy_to_user(addr, &fmt, sizeof(fmt)))
159                 return -EFAULT;
160         return 0;
161 }
162
163 static int quota_getinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, void __user *addr)
164 {
165         struct if_dqinfo info;
166         int ret;
167
168         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
169                 return -ESRCH;
170         if (!sb->s_qcop->get_info)
171                 return -ENOSYS;
172         ret = sb->s_qcop->get_info(sb, type, &info);
173         if (!ret && copy_to_user(addr, &info, sizeof(info)))
174                 return -EFAULT;
175         return ret;
176 }
177
178 static int quota_setinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, void __user *addr)
179 {
180         struct if_dqinfo info;
181
182         if (copy_from_user(&info, addr, sizeof(info)))
183                 return -EFAULT;
184         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
185                 return -ESRCH;
186         if (!sb->s_qcop->set_info)
187                 return -ENOSYS;
188         return sb->s_qcop->set_info(sb, type, &info);
189 }
190
191 static int quota_getquota(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id,
192                           void __user *addr)
193 {
194         struct if_dqblk idq;
195         int ret;
196
197         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
198                 return -ESRCH;
199         if (!sb->s_qcop->get_dqblk)
200                 return -ENOSYS;
201         ret = sb->s_qcop->get_dqblk(sb, type, id, &idq);
202         if (ret)
203                 return ret;
204         if (copy_to_user(addr, &idq, sizeof(idq)))
205                 return -EFAULT;
206         return 0;
207 }
208
209 static int quota_setquota(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id,
210                           void __user *addr)
211 {
212         struct if_dqblk idq;
213
214         if (copy_from_user(&idq, addr, sizeof(idq)))
215                 return -EFAULT;
216         if (!sb_has_quota_active(sb, type))
217                 return -ESRCH;
218         if (!sb->s_qcop->set_dqblk)
219                 return -ENOSYS;
220         return sb->s_qcop->set_dqblk(sb, type, id, &idq);
221 }
222
223 static int quota_setxstate(struct super_block *sb, int cmd, void __user *addr)
224 {
225         __u32 flags;
226
227         if (copy_from_user(&flags, addr, sizeof(flags)))
228                 return -EFAULT;
229         if (!sb->s_qcop->set_xstate)
230                 return -ENOSYS;
231         return sb->s_qcop->set_xstate(sb, flags, cmd);
232 }
233
234 static int quota_getxstate(struct super_block *sb, void __user *addr)
235 {
236         struct fs_quota_stat fqs;
237         int ret;
238
239         if (!sb->s_qcop->get_xstate)
240                 return -ENOSYS;
241         ret = sb->s_qcop->get_xstate(sb, &fqs);
242         if (!ret && copy_to_user(addr, &fqs, sizeof(fqs)))
243                 return -EFAULT;
244         return ret;
245 }
246
247 static int quota_setxquota(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id,
248                            void __user *addr)
249 {
250         struct fs_disk_quota fdq;
251
252         if (copy_from_user(&fdq, addr, sizeof(fdq)))
253                 return -EFAULT;
254         if (!sb->s_qcop->set_xquota)
255                 return -ENOSYS;
256         return sb->s_qcop->set_xquota(sb, type, id, &fdq);
257 }
258
259 static int quota_getxquota(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id,
260                            void __user *addr)
261 {
262         struct fs_disk_quota fdq;
263         int ret;
264
265         if (!sb->s_qcop->get_xquota)
266                 return -ENOSYS;
267         ret = sb->s_qcop->get_xquota(sb, type, id, &fdq);
268         if (!ret && copy_to_user(addr, &fdq, sizeof(fdq)))
269                 return -EFAULT;
270         return ret;
271 }
272
273 /* Copy parameters and call proper function */
274 static int do_quotactl(struct super_block *sb, int type, int cmd, qid_t id,
275                        void __user *addr)
276 {
277         int ret;
278
279         if (type >= (XQM_COMMAND(cmd) ? XQM_MAXQUOTAS : MAXQUOTAS))
280                 return -EINVAL;
281         if (!sb->s_qcop)
282                 return -ENOSYS;
283
284         ret = check_quotactl_permission(sb, type, cmd, id);
285         if (ret < 0)
286                 return ret;
287
288         switch (cmd) {
289         case Q_QUOTAON:
290                 return quota_quotaon(sb, type, cmd, id, addr);
291         case Q_QUOTAOFF:
292                 if (!sb->s_qcop->quota_off)
293                         return -ENOSYS;
294                 return sb->s_qcop->quota_off(sb, type, 0);
295         case Q_GETFMT:
296                 return quota_getfmt(sb, type, addr);
297         case Q_GETINFO:
298                 return quota_getinfo(sb, type, addr);
299         case Q_SETINFO:
300                 return quota_setinfo(sb, type, addr);
301         case Q_GETQUOTA:
302                 return quota_getquota(sb, type, id, addr);
303         case Q_SETQUOTA:
304                 return quota_setquota(sb, type, id, addr);
305         case Q_SYNC:
306                 if (!sb->s_qcop->quota_sync)
307                         return -ENOSYS;
308                 sync_quota_sb(sb, type);
309                 return 0;
310         case Q_XQUOTAON:
311         case Q_XQUOTAOFF:
312         case Q_XQUOTARM:
313                 return quota_setxstate(sb, cmd, addr);
314         case Q_XGETQSTAT:
315                 return quota_getxstate(sb, addr);
316         case Q_XSETQLIM:
317                 return quota_setxquota(sb, type, id, addr);
318         case Q_XGETQUOTA:
319                 return quota_getxquota(sb, type, id, addr);
320         case Q_XQUOTASYNC:
321                 if (!sb->s_qcop->quota_sync)
322                         return -ENOSYS;
323                 return sb->s_qcop->quota_sync(sb, type);
324         default:
325                 return -EINVAL;
326         }
327 }
328
329 /*
330  * look up a superblock on which quota ops will be performed
331  * - use the name of a block device to find the superblock thereon
332  */
333 static struct super_block *quotactl_block(const char __user *special)
334 {
335 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
336         struct block_device *bdev;
337         struct super_block *sb;
338         char *tmp = getname(special);
339
340         if (IS_ERR(tmp))
341                 return ERR_CAST(tmp);
342         bdev = lookup_bdev(tmp);
343         putname(tmp);
344         if (IS_ERR(bdev))
345                 return ERR_CAST(bdev);
346         sb = get_super(bdev);
347         bdput(bdev);
348         if (!sb)
349                 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
350
351         return sb;
352 #else
353         return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
354 #endif
355 }
356
357 /*
358  * This is the system call interface. This communicates with
359  * the user-level programs. Currently this only supports diskquota
360  * calls. Maybe we need to add the process quotas etc. in the future,
361  * but we probably should use rlimits for that.
362  */
363 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(quotactl, unsigned int, cmd, const char __user *, special,
364                 qid_t, id, void __user *, addr)
365 {
366         uint cmds, type;
367         struct super_block *sb = NULL;
368         int ret;
369
370         cmds = cmd >> SUBCMDSHIFT;
371         type = cmd & SUBCMDMASK;
372
373         /*
374          * As a special case Q_SYNC can be called without a specific device.
375          * It will iterate all superblocks that have quota enabled and call
376          * the sync action on each of them.
377          */
378         if (!special) {
379                 if (cmds == Q_SYNC)
380                         return quota_sync_all(type);
381                 return -ENODEV;
382         }
383
384         sb = quotactl_block(special);
385         if (IS_ERR(sb))
386                 return PTR_ERR(sb);
387
388         ret = do_quotactl(sb, type, cmds, id, addr);
389
390         drop_super(sb);
391         return ret;
392 }
393
394 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT)
395 /*
396  * This code works only for 32 bit quota tools over 64 bit OS (x86_64, ia64)
397  * and is necessary due to alignment problems.
398  */
399 struct compat_if_dqblk {
400         compat_u64 dqb_bhardlimit;
401         compat_u64 dqb_bsoftlimit;
402         compat_u64 dqb_curspace;
403         compat_u64 dqb_ihardlimit;
404         compat_u64 dqb_isoftlimit;
405         compat_u64 dqb_curinodes;
406         compat_u64 dqb_btime;
407         compat_u64 dqb_itime;
408         compat_uint_t dqb_valid;
409 };
410
411 /* XFS structures */
412 struct compat_fs_qfilestat {
413         compat_u64 dqb_bhardlimit;
414         compat_u64 qfs_nblks;
415         compat_uint_t qfs_nextents;
416 };
417
418 struct compat_fs_quota_stat {
419         __s8            qs_version;
420         __u16           qs_flags;
421         __s8            qs_pad;
422         struct compat_fs_qfilestat      qs_uquota;
423         struct compat_fs_qfilestat      qs_gquota;
424         compat_uint_t   qs_incoredqs;
425         compat_int_t    qs_btimelimit;
426         compat_int_t    qs_itimelimit;
427         compat_int_t    qs_rtbtimelimit;
428         __u16           qs_bwarnlimit;
429         __u16           qs_iwarnlimit;
430 };
431
432 asmlinkage long sys32_quotactl(unsigned int cmd, const char __user *special,
433                                                 qid_t id, void __user *addr)
434 {
435         unsigned int cmds;
436         struct if_dqblk __user *dqblk;
437         struct compat_if_dqblk __user *compat_dqblk;
438         struct fs_quota_stat __user *fsqstat;
439         struct compat_fs_quota_stat __user *compat_fsqstat;
440         compat_uint_t data;
441         u16 xdata;
442         long ret;
443
444         cmds = cmd >> SUBCMDSHIFT;
445
446         switch (cmds) {
447         case Q_GETQUOTA:
448                 dqblk = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(struct if_dqblk));
449                 compat_dqblk = addr;
450                 ret = sys_quotactl(cmd, special, id, dqblk);
451                 if (ret)
452                         break;
453                 if (copy_in_user(compat_dqblk, dqblk, sizeof(*compat_dqblk)) ||
454                         get_user(data, &dqblk->dqb_valid) ||
455                         put_user(data, &compat_dqblk->dqb_valid))
456                         ret = -EFAULT;
457                 break;
458         case Q_SETQUOTA:
459                 dqblk = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(struct if_dqblk));
460                 compat_dqblk = addr;
461                 ret = -EFAULT;
462                 if (copy_in_user(dqblk, compat_dqblk, sizeof(*compat_dqblk)) ||
463                         get_user(data, &compat_dqblk->dqb_valid) ||
464                         put_user(data, &dqblk->dqb_valid))
465                         break;
466                 ret = sys_quotactl(cmd, special, id, dqblk);
467                 break;
468         case Q_XGETQSTAT:
469                 fsqstat = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(struct fs_quota_stat));
470                 compat_fsqstat = addr;
471                 ret = sys_quotactl(cmd, special, id, fsqstat);
472                 if (ret)
473                         break;
474                 ret = -EFAULT;
475                 /* Copying qs_version, qs_flags, qs_pad */
476                 if (copy_in_user(compat_fsqstat, fsqstat,
477                         offsetof(struct compat_fs_quota_stat, qs_uquota)))
478                         break;
479                 /* Copying qs_uquota */
480                 if (copy_in_user(&compat_fsqstat->qs_uquota,
481                         &fsqstat->qs_uquota,
482                         sizeof(compat_fsqstat->qs_uquota)) ||
483                         get_user(data, &fsqstat->qs_uquota.qfs_nextents) ||
484                         put_user(data, &compat_fsqstat->qs_uquota.qfs_nextents))
485                         break;
486                 /* Copying qs_gquota */
487                 if (copy_in_user(&compat_fsqstat->qs_gquota,
488                         &fsqstat->qs_gquota,
489                         sizeof(compat_fsqstat->qs_gquota)) ||
490                         get_user(data, &fsqstat->qs_gquota.qfs_nextents) ||
491                         put_user(data, &compat_fsqstat->qs_gquota.qfs_nextents))
492                         break;
493                 /* Copying the rest */
494                 if (copy_in_user(&compat_fsqstat->qs_incoredqs,
495                         &fsqstat->qs_incoredqs,
496                         sizeof(struct compat_fs_quota_stat) -
497                         offsetof(struct compat_fs_quota_stat, qs_incoredqs)) ||
498                         get_user(xdata, &fsqstat->qs_iwarnlimit) ||
499                         put_user(xdata, &compat_fsqstat->qs_iwarnlimit))
500                         break;
501                 ret = 0;
502                 break;
503         default:
504                 ret = sys_quotactl(cmd, special, id, addr);
505         }
506         return ret;
507 }
508 #endif
509
510
511 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_NETLINK_INTERFACE
512
513 /* Netlink family structure for quota */
514 static struct genl_family quota_genl_family = {
515         .id = GENL_ID_GENERATE,
516         .hdrsize = 0,
517         .name = "VFS_DQUOT",
518         .version = 1,
519         .maxattr = QUOTA_NL_A_MAX,
520 };
521
522 /**
523  * quota_send_warning - Send warning to userspace about exceeded quota
524  * @type: The quota type: USRQQUOTA, GRPQUOTA,...
525  * @id: The user or group id of the quota that was exceeded
526  * @dev: The device on which the fs is mounted (sb->s_dev)
527  * @warntype: The type of the warning: QUOTA_NL_...
528  *
529  * This can be used by filesystems (including those which don't use
530  * dquot) to send a message to userspace relating to quota limits.
531  *
532  */
533
534 void quota_send_warning(short type, unsigned int id, dev_t dev,
535                         const char warntype)
536 {
537         static atomic_t seq;
538         struct sk_buff *skb;
539         void *msg_head;
540         int ret;
541         int msg_size = 4 * nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) +
542                        2 * nla_total_size(sizeof(u64));
543
544         /* We have to allocate using GFP_NOFS as we are called from a
545          * filesystem performing write and thus further recursion into
546          * the fs to free some data could cause deadlocks. */
547         skb = genlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_NOFS);
548         if (!skb) {
549                 printk(KERN_ERR
550                   "VFS: Not enough memory to send quota warning.\n");
551                 return;
552         }
553         msg_head = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, atomic_add_return(1, &seq),
554                         &quota_genl_family, 0, QUOTA_NL_C_WARNING);
555         if (!msg_head) {
556                 printk(KERN_ERR
557                   "VFS: Cannot store netlink header in quota warning.\n");
558                 goto err_out;
559         }
560         ret = nla_put_u32(skb, QUOTA_NL_A_QTYPE, type);
561         if (ret)
562                 goto attr_err_out;
563         ret = nla_put_u64(skb, QUOTA_NL_A_EXCESS_ID, id);
564         if (ret)
565                 goto attr_err_out;
566         ret = nla_put_u32(skb, QUOTA_NL_A_WARNING, warntype);
567         if (ret)
568                 goto attr_err_out;
569         ret = nla_put_u32(skb, QUOTA_NL_A_DEV_MAJOR, MAJOR(dev));
570         if (ret)
571                 goto attr_err_out;
572         ret = nla_put_u32(skb, QUOTA_NL_A_DEV_MINOR, MINOR(dev));
573         if (ret)
574                 goto attr_err_out;
575         ret = nla_put_u64(skb, QUOTA_NL_A_CAUSED_ID, current_uid());
576         if (ret)
577                 goto attr_err_out;
578         genlmsg_end(skb, msg_head);
579
580         genlmsg_multicast(skb, 0, quota_genl_family.id, GFP_NOFS);
581         return;
582 attr_err_out:
583         printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Not enough space to compose quota message!\n");
584 err_out:
585         kfree_skb(skb);
586 }
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL(quota_send_warning);
588
589 static int __init quota_init(void)
590 {
591         if (genl_register_family(&quota_genl_family) != 0)
592                 printk(KERN_ERR
593                        "VFS: Failed to create quota netlink interface.\n");
594         return 0;
595 };
596
597 module_init(quota_init);
598 #endif
599