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   1 /*
   2  * File...........: linux/fs/partitions/ibm.c
   3  * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
   4  *                  Volker Sameske <sameske@de.ibm.com>
   5  * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
   6  * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999,2000
   7
   8  * History of changes (starts July 2000)
   9  * 07/10/00 Fixed detection of CMS formatted disks
  10  * 02/13/00 VTOC partition support added
  11  * 12/27/01 fixed PL030593 (CMS reserved minidisk not detected on 64 bit)
  12  * 07/24/03 no longer using contents of freed page for CMS label recognition (BZ3611)
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/config.h>
  16 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  17 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  18 #include <linux/slab.h>
  19 #include <asm/dasd.h>
  20 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  22 #include <asm/vtoc.h>
  23
  24 #include "check.h"
  25 #include "ibm.h"
  26
  27 /*
  28  * compute the block number from a
  29  * cyl-cyl-head-head structure
  30  */
  31 static inline int
  32 cchh2blk (struct vtoc_cchh *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo) {
  33         return ptr->cc * geo->heads * geo->sectors +
  34                ptr->hh * geo->sectors;
  35 }
  36
  37
  38 /*
  39  * compute the block number from a
  40  * cyl-cyl-head-head-block structure
  41  */
  42 static inline int
  43 cchhb2blk (struct vtoc_cchhb *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo) {
  44         return ptr->cc * geo->heads * geo->sectors +
  45                 ptr->hh * geo->sectors +
  46                 ptr->b;
  47 }
  48
  49 /*
  50  */
  51 int
  52 ibm_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, struct block_device *bdev)
  53 {
  54         int blocksize, offset, size;
  55         dasd_information_t *info;
  56         struct hd_geometry *geo;
  57         char type[5] = {0,};
  58         char name[7] = {0,};
  59         struct vtoc_volume_label *vlabel;
  60         unsigned char *data;
  61         Sector sect;
  62
  63         if ((info = kmalloc(sizeof(dasd_information_t), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
  64                 goto out_noinfo;
  65         if ((geo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hd_geometry), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
  66                 goto out_nogeo;
  67         if ((vlabel = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vtoc_volume_label),
  68                               GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
  69                 goto out_novlab;
  70
  71         if (ioctl_by_bdev(bdev, BIODASDINFO, (unsigned long)info) != 0 ||
  72             ioctl_by_bdev(bdev, HDIO_GETGEO, (unsigned long)geo) != 0)
  73                 goto out_noioctl;
  74
  75         if ((blocksize = bdev_hardsect_size(bdev)) <= 0)
  76                 goto out_badsect;
  77
  78         /*
  79          * Get volume label, extract name and type.
  80          */
  81         data = read_dev_sector(bdev, info->label_block*(blocksize/512), &sect);
  82         if (data == NULL)
  83                 goto out_readerr;
  84
  85         strncpy (type, data, 4);
  86         if ((!info->FBA_layout) && (!strcmp(info->type, "ECKD")))
  87                 strncpy(name, data + 8, 6);
  88         else
  89                 strncpy(name, data + 4, 6);
  90         memcpy (vlabel, data, sizeof(struct vtoc_volume_label));
  91         put_dev_sector(sect);
  92
  93         EBCASC(type, 4);
  94         EBCASC(name, 6);
  95
  96         /*
  97          * Three different types: CMS1, VOL1 and LNX1/unlabeled
  98          */
  99         if (strncmp(type, "CMS1", 4) == 0) {
 100                 /*
 101                  * VM style CMS1 labeled disk
 102                  */
 103                 int *label = (int *) vlabel;
 104
 105                 if (label[13] != 0) {
 106                         printk("CMS1/%8s(MDSK):", name);
 107                         /* disk is reserved minidisk */
 108                         blocksize = label[3];
 109                         offset = label[13];
 110                         size = (label[7] - 1)*(blocksize >> 9);
 111                 } else {
 112                         printk("CMS1/%8s:", name);
 113                         offset = (info->label_block + 1);
 114                         size = bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9;
 115                 }
 116                 put_partition(state, 1, offset*(blocksize >> 9),
 117                                  size-offset*(blocksize >> 9));
 118         } else if ((strncmp(type, "VOL1", 4) == 0) &&
 119                 (!info->FBA_layout) && (!strcmp(info->type, "ECKD"))) {
 120                 /*
 121                  * New style VOL1 labeled disk
 122                  */
 123                 unsigned int blk;
 124                 int counter;
 125
 126                 printk("VOL1/%8s:", name);
 127
 128                 /* get block number and read then go through format1 labels */
 129                 blk = cchhb2blk(&vlabel->vtoc, geo) + 1;
 130                 counter = 0;
 131                 while ((data = read_dev_sector(bdev, blk*(blocksize/512),
 132                                                &sect)) != NULL) {
 133                         struct vtoc_format1_label f1;
 134
 135                         memcpy(&f1, data, sizeof(struct vtoc_format1_label));
 136                         put_dev_sector(sect);
 137
 138                         /* skip FMT4 / FMT5 / FMT7 labels */
 139                         if (f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['4']
 140                             || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['5']
 141                             || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['7']) {
 142                                 blk++;
 143                                 continue;
 144                         }
 145
 146                         /* only FMT1 valid at this point */
 147                         if (f1.DS1FMTID != _ascebc['1'])
 148                                 break;
 149
 150                         /* OK, we got valid partition data */
 151                         offset = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.llimit, geo);
 152                         size  = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.ulimit, geo) -
 153                                 offset + geo->sectors;
 154                         if (counter >= state->limit)
 155                                 break;
 156                         put_partition(state, counter + 1,
 157                                          offset * (blocksize >> 9),
 158                                          size * (blocksize >> 9));
 159                         counter++;
 160                         blk++;
 161                 }
 162         } else {
 163                 /*
 164                  * Old style LNX1 or unlabeled disk
 165                  */
 166                 if (strncmp(type, "LNX1", 4) == 0)
 167                         printk ("LNX1/%8s:", name);
 168                 else
 169                         printk("(nonl)/%8s:", name);
 170                 offset = (info->label_block + 1);
 171                 size = (bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9);
 172                 put_partition(state, 1, offset*(blocksize >> 9),
 173                                  size-offset*(blocksize >> 9));
 174         }
 175
 176         printk("\n");
 177         kfree(vlabel);
 178         kfree(geo);
 179         kfree(info);
 180         return 1;
 181
 182 out_readerr:
 183 out_badsect:
 184 out_noioctl:
 185         kfree(vlabel);
 186 out_novlab:
 187         kfree(geo);
 188 out_nogeo:
 189         kfree(info);
 190 out_noinfo:
 191         return 0;
 192 }