ext4: Split uninitialized extents for direct I/O
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / fs / ext4 / ext4.h
1 /*
2  *  ext4.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  */
15
16 #ifndef _EXT4_H
17 #define _EXT4_H
18
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 #include <linux/magic.h>
22 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
23 #include <linux/quota.h>
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
26 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
32
33 /*
34  * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
35  */
36
37 /*
38  * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
39  */
40 #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
41
42 /*
43  * Debug code
44  */
45 #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
46 #define ext4_debug(f, a...)                                             \
47         do {                                                            \
48                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:",        \
49                         __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);                  \
50                 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a);                             \
51         } while (0)
52 #else
53 #define ext4_debug(f, a...)     do {} while (0)
54 #endif
55
56 /* data type for block offset of block group */
57 typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
58
59 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
60 typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
61
62 /* data type for file logical block number */
63 typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
64
65 /* data type for block group number */
66 typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
67
68
69 /* prefer goal again. length */
70 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE              0x0001
71 /* blocks already reserved */
72 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED           0x0002
73 /* metadata is being allocated */
74 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA           0x0004
75 /* first blocks in the file */
76 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST              0x0008
77 /* search for the best chunk */
78 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST               0x0010
79 /* data is being allocated */
80 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA               0x0020
81 /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
82 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC         0x0040
83 /* allocate for locality group */
84 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC        0x0080
85 /* allocate goal blocks or none */
86 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY          0x0100
87 /* goal is meaningful */
88 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL           0x0200
89 /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
90 #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED       0x0400
91 /* We are doing stream allocation */
92 #define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC            0x0800
93
94
95 struct ext4_allocation_request {
96         /* target inode for block we're allocating */
97         struct inode *inode;
98         /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
99         unsigned int len;
100         /* logical block in target inode */
101         ext4_lblk_t logical;
102         /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
103         ext4_lblk_t lleft;
104         /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
105         ext4_lblk_t lright;
106         /* phys. target (a hint) */
107         ext4_fsblk_t goal;
108         /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the left */
109         ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
110         /* phys. block for the closest logical allocated block to the right */
111         ext4_fsblk_t pright;
112         /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
113         unsigned int flags;
114 };
115
116 /*
117  * For delayed allocation tracking
118  */
119 struct mpage_da_data {
120         struct inode *inode;
121         sector_t b_blocknr;             /* start block number of extent */
122         size_t b_size;                  /* size of extent */
123         unsigned long b_state;          /* state of the extent */
124         unsigned long first_page, next_page;    /* extent of pages */
125         struct writeback_control *wbc;
126         int io_done;
127         int pages_written;
128         int retval;
129 };
130
131 typedef struct ext4_io_end {
132         struct inode            *inode;         /* file being written to */
133         unsigned int            flag;           /* sync IO or AIO */
134         int                     error;          /* I/O error code */
135         ext4_lblk_t             offset;         /* offset in the file */
136         size_t                  size;           /* size of the extent */
137         struct work_struct      work;           /* data work queue */
138 } ext4_io_end_t;
139
140 /*
141  * Special inodes numbers
142  */
143 #define EXT4_BAD_INO             1      /* Bad blocks inode */
144 #define EXT4_ROOT_INO            2      /* Root inode */
145 #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO     5      /* Boot loader inode */
146 #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO       6      /* Undelete directory inode */
147 #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO          7      /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
148 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO         8      /* Journal inode */
149
150 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
151 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
152
153 /*
154  * Maximal count of links to a file
155  */
156 #define EXT4_LINK_MAX           65000
157
158 /*
159  * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
160  */
161 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE             1024
162 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE             65536
163 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE         10
164 #ifdef __KERNEL__
165 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s)             ((s)->s_blocksize)
166 #else
167 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s)             (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
168 #endif
169 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)          (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
170 #ifdef __KERNEL__
171 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)        ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
172 #else
173 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)        ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
174 #endif
175 #ifdef __KERNEL__
176 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)     (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
177 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s)              (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
178 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s)               (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
179 #else
180 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s)      (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
181                                  EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
182                                  (s)->s_inode_size)
183 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s)       (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
184                                  EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
185                                  (s)->s_first_ino)
186 #endif
187 #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits)         ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
188
189 /*
190  * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
191  */
192 struct ext4_group_desc
193 {
194         __le32  bg_block_bitmap_lo;     /* Blocks bitmap block */
195         __le32  bg_inode_bitmap_lo;     /* Inodes bitmap block */
196         __le32  bg_inode_table_lo;      /* Inodes table block */
197         __le16  bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
198         __le16  bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
199         __le16  bg_used_dirs_count_lo;  /* Directories count */
200         __le16  bg_flags;               /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
201         __u32   bg_reserved[2];         /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
202         __le16  bg_itable_unused_lo;    /* Unused inodes count */
203         __le16  bg_checksum;            /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
204         __le32  bg_block_bitmap_hi;     /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
205         __le32  bg_inode_bitmap_hi;     /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
206         __le32  bg_inode_table_hi;      /* Inodes table block MSB */
207         __le16  bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
208         __le16  bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
209         __le16  bg_used_dirs_count_hi;  /* Directories count MSB */
210         __le16  bg_itable_unused_hi;    /* Unused inodes count MSB */
211         __u32   bg_reserved2[3];
212 };
213
214 /*
215  * Structure of a flex block group info
216  */
217
218 struct flex_groups {
219         atomic_t free_inodes;
220         atomic_t free_blocks;
221         atomic_t used_dirs;
222 };
223
224 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT    0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
225 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT    0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
226 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED    0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
227
228 /*
229  * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
230  */
231 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE              32
232 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT        64
233 #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE              EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
234 #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s)               (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
235 #ifdef __KERNEL__
236 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)       (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
237 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)         (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
238 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)       (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
239 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)    (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
240 #else
241 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)       ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
242 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)         (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
243 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)       ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
244 #endif
245
246 /*
247  * Constants relative to the data blocks
248  */
249 #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS                12
250 #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK                  EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
251 #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK                 (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
252 #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK                 (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
253 #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS                   (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
254
255 /*
256  * Inode flags
257  */
258 #define EXT4_SECRM_FL                   0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
259 #define EXT4_UNRM_FL                    0x00000002 /* Undelete */
260 #define EXT4_COMPR_FL                   0x00000004 /* Compress file */
261 #define EXT4_SYNC_FL                    0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
262 #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL               0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
263 #define EXT4_APPEND_FL                  0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
264 #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL                  0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
265 #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL                 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
266 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
267 #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL                   0x00000100
268 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL                0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
269 #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL                 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
270 #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL                  0x00000800 /* Compression error */
271 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
272 #define EXT4_INDEX_FL                   0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
273 #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL                  0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
274 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL            0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
275 #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL                  0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
276 #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL                 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
277 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL                  0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
278 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL               0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
279 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL                 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
280 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL                0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
281
282 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE            0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
283 #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE         0x000B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
284
285 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
286 #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
287                            EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
288                            EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
289                            EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
290                            EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
291
292 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
293 #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
294
295 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
296 #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
297
298 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
299 static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
300 {
301         if (S_ISDIR(mode))
302                 return flags;
303         else if (S_ISREG(mode))
304                 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
305         else
306                 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
307 }
308
309 /*
310  * Inode dynamic state flags
311  */
312 #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA                0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */
313 #define EXT4_STATE_NEW                  0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */
314 #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR                0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
315 #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND            0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
316 #define EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE       0x00000010 /* Alloc DA blks on close */
317 #define EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE          0x00000020 /* Inode is migrating */
318
319 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
320 struct ext4_new_group_input {
321         __u32 group;            /* Group number for this data */
322         __u64 block_bitmap;     /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
323         __u64 inode_bitmap;     /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
324         __u64 inode_table;      /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
325         __u32 blocks_count;     /* Total number of blocks in this group */
326         __u16 reserved_blocks;  /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
327         __u16 unused;
328 };
329
330 /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
331 struct ext4_new_group_data {
332         __u32 group;
333         __u64 block_bitmap;
334         __u64 inode_bitmap;
335         __u64 inode_table;
336         __u32 blocks_count;
337         __u16 reserved_blocks;
338         __u16 unused;
339         __u32 free_blocks_count;
340 };
341
342 /*
343  * Flags used by ext4_get_blocks()
344  */
345         /* Allocate any needed blocks and/or convert an unitialized
346            extent to be an initialized ext4 */
347 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE                  0x0001
348         /* Request the creation of an unitialized extent */
349 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT              0x0002
350 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT       (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT|\
351                                                  EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE)
352         /* Caller is from the delayed allocation writeout path,
353            so set the magic i_delalloc_reserve_flag after taking the 
354            inode allocation semaphore for */
355 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE        0x0004
356         /* Call ext4_da_update_reserve_space() after successfully 
357            allocating the blocks */
358 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UPDATE_RESERVE_SPACE    0x0008
359         /* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
360         unitialized extents if not allocated, split the uninitialized
361         extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
362 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO                     0x0010
363 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT                 0x0020
364 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT          (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO|\
365                                          EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
366         /* Convert extent to initialized after direct IO complete */
367 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CONVERT_EXT         (EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
368                                          EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT)
369
370 /*
371  * ioctl commands
372  */
373 #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS               FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
374 #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS               FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
375 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION             _IOR('f', 3, long)
376 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION             _IOW('f', 4, long)
377 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD         FS_IOC_GETVERSION
378 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD         FS_IOC_SETVERSION
379 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
380 #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY      _IOR('f', 99, long)
381 #endif
382 #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ               _IOR('f', 5, long)
383 #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ               _IOW('f', 6, long)
384 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND           _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
385 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD              _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
386 #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE                _IO('f', 9)
387  /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
388  /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
389 #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS          _IO('f', 12)
390 #define EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT               _IOWR('f', 15, struct move_extent)
391
392 /*
393  * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
394  */
395 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS             FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
396 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS             FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
397 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION           _IOR('f', 3, int)
398 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION           _IOW('f', 4, int)
399 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ             _IOR('f', 5, int)
400 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ             _IOW('f', 6, int)
401 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND         _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
402 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
403 #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY    _IOR('f', 99, int)
404 #endif
405 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD       FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
406 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD       FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
407
408
409 /*
410  *  Mount options
411  */
412 struct ext4_mount_options {
413         unsigned long s_mount_opt;
414         uid_t s_resuid;
415         gid_t s_resgid;
416         unsigned long s_commit_interval;
417         u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
418 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
419         int s_jquota_fmt;
420         char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
421 #endif
422 };
423
424 /* Max physical block we can addres w/o extents */
425 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS        0xFFFFFFFF
426
427 /*
428  * Structure of an inode on the disk
429  */
430 struct ext4_inode {
431         __le16  i_mode;         /* File mode */
432         __le16  i_uid;          /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
433         __le32  i_size_lo;      /* Size in bytes */
434         __le32  i_atime;        /* Access time */
435         __le32  i_ctime;        /* Inode Change time */
436         __le32  i_mtime;        /* Modification time */
437         __le32  i_dtime;        /* Deletion Time */
438         __le16  i_gid;          /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
439         __le16  i_links_count;  /* Links count */
440         __le32  i_blocks_lo;    /* Blocks count */
441         __le32  i_flags;        /* File flags */
442         union {
443                 struct {
444                         __le32  l_i_version;
445                 } linux1;
446                 struct {
447                         __u32  h_i_translator;
448                 } hurd1;
449                 struct {
450                         __u32  m_i_reserved1;
451                 } masix1;
452         } osd1;                         /* OS dependent 1 */
453         __le32  i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
454         __le32  i_generation;   /* File version (for NFS) */
455         __le32  i_file_acl_lo;  /* File ACL */
456         __le32  i_size_high;
457         __le32  i_obso_faddr;   /* Obsoleted fragment address */
458         union {
459                 struct {
460                         __le16  l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
461                         __le16  l_i_file_acl_high;
462                         __le16  l_i_uid_high;   /* these 2 fields */
463                         __le16  l_i_gid_high;   /* were reserved2[0] */
464                         __u32   l_i_reserved2;
465                 } linux2;
466                 struct {
467                         __le16  h_i_reserved1;  /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
468                         __u16   h_i_mode_high;
469                         __u16   h_i_uid_high;
470                         __u16   h_i_gid_high;
471                         __u32   h_i_author;
472                 } hurd2;
473                 struct {
474                         __le16  h_i_reserved1;  /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
475                         __le16  m_i_file_acl_high;
476                         __u32   m_i_reserved2[2];
477                 } masix2;
478         } osd2;                         /* OS dependent 2 */
479         __le16  i_extra_isize;
480         __le16  i_pad1;
481         __le32  i_ctime_extra;  /* extra Change time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
482         __le32  i_mtime_extra;  /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
483         __le32  i_atime_extra;  /* extra Access time      (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
484         __le32  i_crtime;       /* File Creation time */
485         __le32  i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
486         __le32  i_version_hi;   /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
487 };
488
489 struct move_extent {
490         __u32 reserved;         /* should be zero */
491         __u32 donor_fd;         /* donor file descriptor */
492         __u64 orig_start;       /* logical start offset in block for orig */
493         __u64 donor_start;      /* logical start offset in block for donor */
494         __u64 len;              /* block length to be moved */
495         __u64 moved_len;        /* moved block length */
496 };
497
498 #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
499 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
500 #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK  (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
501
502 /*
503  * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
504  * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
505  * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
506  * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
507  * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
508  * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
509  * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
510  * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
511  */
512 #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field)   \
513         ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) +        \
514           sizeof((ext4_inode)->field))                  \
515         <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +                  \
516             (einode)->i_extra_isize))                   \
517
518 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
519 {
520        return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
521                            time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) |
522                            ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
523 }
524
525 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
526 {
527        if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
528                time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
529                                << 32;
530        time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2;
531 }
532
533 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode)                          \
534 do {                                                                           \
535         (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec);               \
536         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra))     \
537                 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra =                                 \
538                                 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime);       \
539 } while (0)
540
541 #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)                        \
542 do {                                                                           \
543         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime))                      \
544                 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec);      \
545         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra))            \
546                 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra =                                 \
547                                 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime);      \
548 } while (0)
549
550 #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode)                          \
551 do {                                                                           \
552         (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime);       \
553         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra))     \
554                 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime,                        \
555                                        raw_inode->xtime ## _extra);            \
556 } while (0)
557
558 #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode)                        \
559 do {                                                                           \
560         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime))                      \
561                 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec =                                       \
562                         (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime);               \
563         if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra))            \
564                 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime,                       \
565                                        raw_inode->xtime ## _extra);            \
566 } while (0)
567
568 #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
569
570 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
571 #define i_reserved1     osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
572 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
573 #define i_blocks_high   osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
574 #define i_uid_low       i_uid
575 #define i_gid_low       i_gid
576 #define i_uid_high      osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
577 #define i_gid_high      osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
578 #define i_reserved2     osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
579
580 #elif defined(__GNU__)
581
582 #define i_translator    osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
583 #define i_uid_high      osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
584 #define i_gid_high      osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
585 #define i_author        osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
586
587 #elif defined(__masix__)
588
589 #define i_reserved1     osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
590 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
591 #define i_reserved2     osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
592
593 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
594
595 /*
596  * storage for cached extent
597  */
598 struct ext4_ext_cache {
599         ext4_fsblk_t    ec_start;
600         ext4_lblk_t     ec_block;
601         __u32           ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */
602         __u32           ec_type;
603 };
604
605 /*
606  * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
607  */
608 struct ext4_inode_info {
609         __le32  i_data[15];     /* unconverted */
610         __u32   i_flags;
611         ext4_fsblk_t    i_file_acl;
612         __u32   i_dtime;
613
614         /*
615          * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
616          * this file's inode.  Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
617          * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
618          * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
619          * near to their parent directory's inode.
620          */
621         ext4_group_t    i_block_group;
622         __u32   i_state;                /* Dynamic state flags for ext4 */
623
624         ext4_lblk_t             i_dir_start_lookup;
625 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
626         /*
627          * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
628          * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
629          * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
630          * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
631          * EAs.
632          */
633         struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
634 #endif
635
636         struct list_head i_orphan;      /* unlinked but open inodes */
637
638         /*
639          * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
640          * in memory.  During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
641          * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
642          * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
643          *
644          * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
645          * are used by this file.  This allows recovery to restart truncate
646          * on orphans if we crash during truncate.  We actually write i_disksize
647          * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
648          *
649          * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
650          * a truncate is in progress.  The only things which change i_disksize
651          * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
652          */
653         loff_t  i_disksize;
654
655         /*
656          * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
657          * ext4_getblock().  In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
658          * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
659          * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
660          * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
661          * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
662          * during recovery.  Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
663          * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
664          */
665         struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
666         struct inode vfs_inode;
667         struct jbd2_inode jinode;
668
669         struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
670         /*
671          * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
672          * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
673          */
674         struct timespec i_crtime;
675
676         /* mballoc */
677         struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
678         spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
679
680         /* ialloc */
681         ext4_group_t    i_last_alloc_group;
682
683         /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
684         unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
685         unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
686         unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
687         unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag;
688
689         /* on-disk additional length */
690         __u16 i_extra_isize;
691
692         spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
693 };
694
695 /*
696  * File system states
697  */
698 #define EXT4_VALID_FS                   0x0001  /* Unmounted cleanly */
699 #define EXT4_ERROR_FS                   0x0002  /* Errors detected */
700 #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS                  0x0004  /* Orphans being recovered */
701
702 /*
703  * Misc. filesystem flags
704  */
705 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH          0x0001  /* Signed dirhash in use */
706 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH        0x0002  /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
707 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS         0x0004  /* to test development code */
708
709 /*
710  * Mount flags
711  */
712 #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC             0x00002  /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
713 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID                0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
714 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG                0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
715 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT          0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
716 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO            0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
717 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC         0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
718 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF             0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
719 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD               0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
720 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS           0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
721 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA         0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
722 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA         0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
723 #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA       0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
724 #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL       0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
725 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32             0x02000  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
726 #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER           0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
727 #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL            0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
728 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC     0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
729 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER              0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
730 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH                 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
731 #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA                0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
732 #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA             0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
733 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA             0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
734 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
735 #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION            0x2000000 /* i_version support */
736 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC             0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
737 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT       0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
738 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY       0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
739
740 #define clear_opt(o, opt)               o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
741 #define set_opt(o, opt)                 o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
742 #define test_opt(sb, opt)               (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
743                                          EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
744
745 #define ext4_set_bit                    ext2_set_bit
746 #define ext4_set_bit_atomic             ext2_set_bit_atomic
747 #define ext4_clear_bit                  ext2_clear_bit
748 #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic           ext2_clear_bit_atomic
749 #define ext4_test_bit                   ext2_test_bit
750 #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit        ext2_find_first_zero_bit
751 #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit         ext2_find_next_zero_bit
752 #define ext4_find_next_bit              ext2_find_next_bit
753
754 /*
755  * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
756  */
757 #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT          20      /* Allow 20 mounts */
758 #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL          0       /* Don't use interval check */
759
760 /*
761  * Behaviour when detecting errors
762  */
763 #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE            1       /* Continue execution */
764 #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO                  2       /* Remount fs read-only */
765 #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC               3       /* Panic */
766 #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT             EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
767
768 /*
769  * Structure of the super block
770  */
771 struct ext4_super_block {
772 /*00*/  __le32  s_inodes_count;         /* Inodes count */
773         __le32  s_blocks_count_lo;      /* Blocks count */
774         __le32  s_r_blocks_count_lo;    /* Reserved blocks count */
775         __le32  s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
776 /*10*/  __le32  s_free_inodes_count;    /* Free inodes count */
777         __le32  s_first_data_block;     /* First Data Block */
778         __le32  s_log_block_size;       /* Block size */
779         __le32  s_obso_log_frag_size;   /* Obsoleted fragment size */
780 /*20*/  __le32  s_blocks_per_group;     /* # Blocks per group */
781         __le32  s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
782         __le32  s_inodes_per_group;     /* # Inodes per group */
783         __le32  s_mtime;                /* Mount time */
784 /*30*/  __le32  s_wtime;                /* Write time */
785         __le16  s_mnt_count;            /* Mount count */
786         __le16  s_max_mnt_count;        /* Maximal mount count */
787         __le16  s_magic;                /* Magic signature */
788         __le16  s_state;                /* File system state */
789         __le16  s_errors;               /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
790         __le16  s_minor_rev_level;      /* minor revision level */
791 /*40*/  __le32  s_lastcheck;            /* time of last check */
792         __le32  s_checkinterval;        /* max. time between checks */
793         __le32  s_creator_os;           /* OS */
794         __le32  s_rev_level;            /* Revision level */
795 /*50*/  __le16  s_def_resuid;           /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
796         __le16  s_def_resgid;           /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
797         /*
798          * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
799          *
800          * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
801          * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
802          * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
803          * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
804          *
805          * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
806          * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
807          * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
808          * things it doesn't understand...
809          */
810         __le32  s_first_ino;            /* First non-reserved inode */
811         __le16  s_inode_size;           /* size of inode structure */
812         __le16  s_block_group_nr;       /* block group # of this superblock */
813         __le32  s_feature_compat;       /* compatible feature set */
814 /*60*/  __le32  s_feature_incompat;     /* incompatible feature set */
815         __le32  s_feature_ro_compat;    /* readonly-compatible feature set */
816 /*68*/  __u8    s_uuid[16];             /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
817 /*78*/  char    s_volume_name[16];      /* volume name */
818 /*88*/  char    s_last_mounted[64];     /* directory where last mounted */
819 /*C8*/  __le32  s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
820         /*
821          * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
822          * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
823          */
824         __u8    s_prealloc_blocks;      /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
825         __u8    s_prealloc_dir_blocks;  /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
826         __le16  s_reserved_gdt_blocks;  /* Per group desc for online growth */
827         /*
828          * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
829          */
830 /*D0*/  __u8    s_journal_uuid[16];     /* uuid of journal superblock */
831 /*E0*/  __le32  s_journal_inum;         /* inode number of journal file */
832         __le32  s_journal_dev;          /* device number of journal file */
833         __le32  s_last_orphan;          /* start of list of inodes to delete */
834         __le32  s_hash_seed[4];         /* HTREE hash seed */
835         __u8    s_def_hash_version;     /* Default hash version to use */
836         __u8    s_reserved_char_pad;
837         __le16  s_desc_size;            /* size of group descriptor */
838 /*100*/ __le32  s_default_mount_opts;
839         __le32  s_first_meta_bg;        /* First metablock block group */
840         __le32  s_mkfs_time;            /* When the filesystem was created */
841         __le32  s_jnl_blocks[17];       /* Backup of the journal inode */
842         /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
843 /*150*/ __le32  s_blocks_count_hi;      /* Blocks count */
844         __le32  s_r_blocks_count_hi;    /* Reserved blocks count */
845         __le32  s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
846         __le16  s_min_extra_isize;      /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
847         __le16  s_want_extra_isize;     /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
848         __le32  s_flags;                /* Miscellaneous flags */
849         __le16  s_raid_stride;          /* RAID stride */
850         __le16  s_mmp_interval;         /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
851         __le64  s_mmp_block;            /* Block for multi-mount protection */
852         __le32  s_raid_stripe_width;    /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
853         __u8    s_log_groups_per_flex;  /* FLEX_BG group size */
854         __u8    s_reserved_char_pad2;
855         __le16  s_reserved_pad;
856         __le64  s_kbytes_written;       /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
857         __u32   s_reserved[160];        /* Padding to the end of the block */
858 };
859
860 #ifdef __KERNEL__
861
862 /*
863  * run-time mount flags
864  */
865 #define EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED  0x0001
866 #define EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED      0x0002  /* Fatal error detected */
867
868 /*
869  * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
870  */
871 struct ext4_sb_info {
872         unsigned long s_desc_size;      /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
873         unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
874         unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
875         unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
876         unsigned long s_itb_per_group;  /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
877         unsigned long s_gdb_count;      /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
878         unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
879         ext4_group_t s_groups_count;    /* Number of groups in the fs */
880         ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
881         unsigned long s_overhead_last;  /* Last calculated overhead */
882         unsigned long s_blocks_last;    /* Last seen block count */
883         loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes;       /* max bytes for bitmap files */
884         struct buffer_head * s_sbh;     /* Buffer containing the super block */
885         struct ext4_super_block *s_es;  /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
886         struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
887         unsigned int s_mount_opt;
888         unsigned int s_mount_flags;
889         ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
890         uid_t s_resuid;
891         gid_t s_resgid;
892         unsigned short s_mount_state;
893         unsigned short s_pad;
894         int s_addr_per_block_bits;
895         int s_desc_per_block_bits;
896         int s_inode_size;
897         int s_first_ino;
898         unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
899         unsigned int s_inode_goal;
900         spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
901         u32 s_next_generation;
902         u32 s_hash_seed[4];
903         int s_def_hash_version;
904         int s_hash_unsigned;    /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
905         struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
906         struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
907         struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
908         struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter;
909         struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
910         struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
911         struct kobject s_kobj;
912         struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
913
914         /* Journaling */
915         struct inode *s_journal_inode;
916         struct journal_s *s_journal;
917         struct list_head s_orphan;
918         struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
919         struct mutex s_resize_lock;
920         unsigned long s_commit_interval;
921         u32 s_max_batch_time;
922         u32 s_min_batch_time;
923         struct block_device *journal_bdev;
924 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
925         struct timer_list turn_ro_timer;        /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */
926         wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue;        /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */
927 #endif
928 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
929         char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];            /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
930         int s_jquota_fmt;                       /* Format of quota to use */
931 #endif
932         unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
933         struct rb_root system_blks;
934
935 #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
936         /* ext4 extents stats */
937         unsigned long s_ext_min;
938         unsigned long s_ext_max;
939         unsigned long s_depth_max;
940         spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
941         unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
942         unsigned long s_ext_extents;
943 #endif
944
945         /* for buddy allocator */
946         struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
947         struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
948         long s_blocks_reserved;
949         spinlock_t s_reserve_lock;
950         spinlock_t s_md_lock;
951         tid_t s_last_transaction;
952         unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
953         unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
954
955         /* tunables */
956         unsigned long s_stripe;
957         unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
958         unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
959         unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
960         unsigned int s_mb_stats;
961         unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
962         unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
963         unsigned int s_max_writeback_mb_bump;
964         /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
965         unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
966         unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
967
968         /* history to debug policy */
969         struct ext4_mb_history *s_mb_history;
970         int s_mb_history_cur;
971         int s_mb_history_max;
972         int s_mb_history_num;
973         spinlock_t s_mb_history_lock;
974         int s_mb_history_filter;
975
976         /* stats for buddy allocator */
977         spinlock_t s_mb_pa_lock;
978         atomic_t s_bal_reqs;    /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
979         atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
980         atomic_t s_bal_allocated;       /* in blocks */
981         atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned;      /* total extents scanned */
982         atomic_t s_bal_goals;   /* goal hits */
983         atomic_t s_bal_breaks;  /* too long searches */
984         atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
985         spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
986         unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
987         unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
988         atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
989         atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
990         atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
991         atomic_t s_lock_busy;
992
993         /* locality groups */
994         struct ext4_locality_group *s_locality_groups;
995
996         /* for write statistics */
997         unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
998         u64 s_kbytes_written;
999
1000         unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
1001         struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
1002 };
1003
1004 static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
1005 {
1006         return sb->s_fs_info;
1007 }
1008 static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
1009 {
1010         return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
1011 }
1012
1013 static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
1014 {
1015         return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
1016                 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1017 }
1018
1019 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
1020 {
1021         return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
1022                 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
1023                 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
1024                 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
1025                  ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
1026 }
1027 #else
1028 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
1029  * a kernel struct super_block.  This will allow us to call the feature-test
1030  * macros from user land. */
1031 #define EXT4_SB(sb)     (sb)
1032 #endif
1033
1034 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
1035
1036 /*
1037  * Codes for operating systems
1038  */
1039 #define EXT4_OS_LINUX           0
1040 #define EXT4_OS_HURD            1
1041 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX           2
1042 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD         3
1043 #define EXT4_OS_LITES           4
1044
1045 /*
1046  * Revision levels
1047  */
1048 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV       0       /* The good old (original) format */
1049 #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV        1       /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
1050
1051 #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV        EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
1052 #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV       EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
1053
1054 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
1055
1056 /*
1057  * Feature set definitions
1058  */
1059
1060 #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                        \
1061         ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1062 #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                     \
1063         ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1064 #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                      \
1065         ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1066 #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                        \
1067         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1068 #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                     \
1069         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1070 #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                      \
1071         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1072 #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                      \
1073         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1074 #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                   \
1075         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1076 #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)                    \
1077         EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1078
1079 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC        0x0001
1080 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES       0x0002
1081 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL         0x0004
1082 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR            0x0008
1083 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE        0x0010
1084 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX           0x0020
1085
1086 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER     0x0001
1087 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE       0x0002
1088 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR        0x0004
1089 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE        0x0008
1090 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM         0x0010
1091 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK        0x0020
1092 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE      0x0040
1093
1094 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION       0x0001
1095 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE          0x0002
1096 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER           0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1097 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV       0x0008 /* Journal device */
1098 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG           0x0010
1099 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS           0x0040 /* extents support */
1100 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT             0x0080
1101 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP               0x0100
1102 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG           0x0200
1103
1104 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP        EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1105 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP      (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1106                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1107                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
1108                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
1109                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
1110                                          EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
1111 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP     (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1112                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1113                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
1114                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
1115                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
1116                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
1117                                          EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
1118
1119 /*
1120  * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1121  */
1122 #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID         0
1123 #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID         0
1124
1125 #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS   32
1126
1127 /*
1128  * Default mount options
1129  */
1130 #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG         0x0001
1131 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS     0x0002
1132 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER    0x0004
1133 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL           0x0008
1134 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16         0x0010
1135 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE         0x0060
1136 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA    0x0020
1137 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1138 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK   0x0060
1139
1140 /*
1141  * Default journal batch times
1142  */
1143 #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1144 #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1145
1146 /*
1147  * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1148  * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1149  */
1150 #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1151
1152 /*
1153  * Structure of a directory entry
1154  */
1155 #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
1156
1157 struct ext4_dir_entry {
1158         __le32  inode;                  /* Inode number */
1159         __le16  rec_len;                /* Directory entry length */
1160         __le16  name_len;               /* Name length */
1161         char    name[EXT4_NAME_LEN];    /* File name */
1162 };
1163
1164 /*
1165  * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT4 structures are
1166  * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1167  * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1168  * file_type field.
1169  */
1170 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
1171         __le32  inode;                  /* Inode number */
1172         __le16  rec_len;                /* Directory entry length */
1173         __u8    name_len;               /* Name length */
1174         __u8    file_type;
1175         char    name[EXT4_NAME_LEN];    /* File name */
1176 };
1177
1178 /*
1179  * Ext4 directory file types.  Only the low 3 bits are used.  The
1180  * other bits are reserved for now.
1181  */
1182 #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN         0
1183 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE        1
1184 #define EXT4_FT_DIR             2
1185 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV          3
1186 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV          4
1187 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO            5
1188 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK            6
1189 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK         7
1190
1191 #define EXT4_FT_MAX             8
1192
1193 /*
1194  * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
1195  *
1196  * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1197  */
1198 #define EXT4_DIR_PAD                    4
1199 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND                  (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1200 #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)      (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1201                                          ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
1202 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN                ((1<<16)-1)
1203
1204 /*
1205  * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1206  * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1207  */
1208
1209 #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
1210                                       EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
1211                       (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
1212 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
1213 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
1214
1215 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
1216
1217 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY          0
1218 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4        1
1219 #define DX_HASH_TEA             2
1220 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
1221 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED       4
1222 #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED            5
1223
1224 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1225
1226 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
1227 struct dx_hash_info
1228 {
1229         u32             hash;
1230         u32             minor_hash;
1231         int             hash_version;
1232         u32             *seed;
1233 };
1234
1235 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF  0x7fffffff
1236
1237 /*
1238  * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
1239  */
1240 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS          1
1241
1242
1243 /*
1244  * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
1245  */
1246 struct ext4_iloc
1247 {
1248         struct buffer_head *bh;
1249         unsigned long offset;
1250         ext4_group_t block_group;
1251 };
1252
1253 static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
1254 {
1255         return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
1256 }
1257
1258 /*
1259  * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
1260  * for directories.  It is where we put information so that we can do
1261  * readdir operations in hash tree order.
1262  */
1263 struct dir_private_info {
1264         struct rb_root  root;
1265         struct rb_node  *curr_node;
1266         struct fname    *extra_fname;
1267         loff_t          last_pos;
1268         __u32           curr_hash;
1269         __u32           curr_minor_hash;
1270         __u32           next_hash;
1271 };
1272
1273 /* calculate the first block number of the group */
1274 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
1275 ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
1276 {
1277         return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
1278                 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1279 }
1280
1281 /*
1282  * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
1283  */
1284 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR  -75000
1285
1286 void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
1287                         ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
1288
1289 extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
1290
1291 /*
1292  * Function prototypes
1293  */
1294
1295 /*
1296  * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
1297  * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
1298  */
1299 # define NORET_TYPE     /**/
1300 # define ATTRIB_NORET   __attribute__((noreturn))
1301 # define NORET_AND      noreturn,
1302
1303 /* bitmap.c */
1304 extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
1305
1306 /* balloc.c */
1307 extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
1308                         ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1309 extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1310                         ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1311 extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
1312 extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
1313                         ext4_group_t group);
1314 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1315                         ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
1316 extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
1317 extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
1318 extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1319                         ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, int metadata);
1320 extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1321                                 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
1322 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
1323 extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
1324 extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
1325                                                     ext4_group_t block_group,
1326                                                     struct buffer_head ** bh);
1327 extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
1328 struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1329                                       ext4_group_t block_group);
1330 extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1331                                        struct buffer_head *bh,
1332                                        ext4_group_t group,
1333                                        struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1334 #define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc)                    \
1335                 ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
1336
1337 /* dir.c */
1338 extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
1339                                 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
1340                                 struct buffer_head *, unsigned int);
1341 extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
1342                                     __u32 minor_hash,
1343                                     struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
1344 extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
1345
1346 /* fsync.c */
1347 extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
1348
1349 /* hash.c */
1350 extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
1351                           dx_hash_info *hinfo);
1352
1353 /* ialloc.c */
1354 extern struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int,
1355                                     const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal);
1356 extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1357 extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1358 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
1359 extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
1360 extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
1361 extern unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1362                                        struct buffer_head *bh,
1363                                        ext4_group_t group,
1364                                        struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1365 extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
1366
1367 /* mballoc.c */
1368 extern long ext4_mb_stats;
1369 extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
1370 extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
1371 extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
1372 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
1373                                 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
1374 extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
1375 extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
1376 extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
1377 extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
1378 extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1379                 ext4_fsblk_t, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
1380 extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
1381                 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1382 extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t);
1383 extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *,
1384                                                 ext4_group_t, int);
1385 /* inode.c */
1386 int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
1387                 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1388 struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1389                                                 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1390 struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1391                                                 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1392 int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
1393                                 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
1394
1395 extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1396 extern int  ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int);
1397 extern int  ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1398 extern int  ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1399                                 struct kstat *stat);
1400 extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
1401 extern int  ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1402 extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
1403 extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
1404 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
1405 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
1406 extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
1407 extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
1408 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
1409 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
1410 extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
1411 extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
1412 extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
1413 extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
1414 extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
1415 extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
1416                 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
1417 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
1418 extern qsize_t ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
1419
1420 /* ioctl.c */
1421 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1422 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1423
1424 /* migrate.c */
1425 extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
1426
1427 /* namei.c */
1428 extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize);
1429 extern __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize);
1430 extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1431 extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1432 extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
1433                                 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
1434
1435 /* resize.c */
1436 extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
1437                                 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
1438 extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
1439                                 struct ext4_super_block *es,
1440                                 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
1441
1442 /* super.c */
1443 extern void ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1444         __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1445 extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int);
1446 extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1447         __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1448 extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1449         __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1450 extern void ext4_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1451         __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1452 extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
1453                                 const char *, const char *, ...)
1454         __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
1455 extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
1456 extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1457                                         __u32 compat);
1458 extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1459                                         struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
1460 extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1461                                         struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
1462 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1463                                       struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1464 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1465                                       struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1466 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
1467                                      struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1468 extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb,
1469                                 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1470 extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
1471                                  struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1472 extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
1473                                 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1474 extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
1475                                    struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1476 extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1477                                   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1478 extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1479                                   struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1480 extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
1481                                  struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1482 extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb,
1483                                struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1484 extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
1485                                 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1486 extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
1487                                 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1488 extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
1489                                    struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1490 extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1491                                    struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1492 extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1493                                        struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1494
1495 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1496 {
1497         return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1498                 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
1499 }
1500
1501 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1502 {
1503         return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1504                 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
1505 }
1506
1507 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1508 {
1509         return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1510                 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
1511 }
1512
1513 static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1514                                          ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1515 {
1516         es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1517         es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1518 }
1519
1520 static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1521                                               ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1522 {
1523         es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1524         es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1525 }
1526
1527 static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1528                                            ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1529 {
1530         es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1531         es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1532 }
1533
1534 static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
1535 {
1536         if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
1537                 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
1538                         le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1539         else
1540                 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1541 }
1542
1543 static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
1544 {
1545         raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
1546         raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
1547 }
1548
1549 static inline
1550 struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
1551                                             ext4_group_t group)
1552 {
1553          struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
1554          long indexv, indexh;
1555          grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
1556          indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
1557          indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
1558          return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
1559 }
1560
1561 /*
1562  * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards.  See
1563  * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
1564  * in resize.c
1565  */
1566 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
1567 {
1568         ext4_group_t    ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1569
1570         smp_rmb();
1571         return ngroups;
1572 }
1573
1574 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1575                                              ext4_group_t block_group)
1576 {
1577         return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1578 }
1579
1580 static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1581 {
1582         return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1583 }
1584
1585 #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno)                               \
1586 do {                                                            \
1587         if ((errno))                                            \
1588                 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno));      \
1589 } while (0)
1590
1591 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1592 /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
1593  * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
1594  * than percpu_counter_batch  * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
1595  */
1596 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
1597 #else
1598 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
1599 #endif
1600
1601 static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1602 {
1603         /*
1604          * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
1605          */
1606         down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1607         if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
1608                 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
1609         up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1610         return ;
1611 }
1612
1613 struct ext4_group_info {
1614         unsigned long   bb_state;
1615         struct rb_root  bb_free_root;
1616         ext4_grpblk_t   bb_first_free;  /* first free block */
1617         ext4_grpblk_t   bb_free;        /* total free blocks */
1618         ext4_grpblk_t   bb_fragments;   /* nr of freespace fragments */
1619         struct          list_head bb_prealloc_list;
1620 #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
1621         void            *bb_bitmap;
1622 #endif
1623         struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
1624         ext4_grpblk_t   bb_counters[];  /* Nr of free power-of-two-block
1625                                          * regions, index is order.
1626                                          * bb_counters[3] = 5 means
1627                                          * 5 free 8-block regions. */
1628 };
1629
1630 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT   0
1631
1632 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp)      \
1633         (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
1634
1635 #define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION             8
1636 #define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD       2
1637
1638 static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
1639                                               ext4_group_t group)
1640 {
1641         return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
1642 }
1643
1644 /*
1645  * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
1646  * access the block group locks has run into contention.
1647  */
1648 static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1649 {
1650         return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
1651 }
1652
1653 static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
1654 {
1655         spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
1656         if (spin_trylock(lock))
1657                 /*
1658                  * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
1659                  * lock contention counter.
1660                  */
1661                 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
1662         else {
1663                 /*
1664                  * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
1665                  * and then wait on the spin lock.
1666                  */
1667                 atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
1668                                   EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
1669                 spin_lock(lock);
1670         }
1671 }
1672
1673 static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
1674                                         ext4_group_t group)
1675 {
1676         spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
1677 }
1678
1679 /*
1680  * Inodes and files operations
1681  */
1682
1683 /* dir.c */
1684 extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
1685
1686 /* file.c */
1687 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
1688 extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
1689
1690 /* namei.c */
1691 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
1692 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
1693 extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
1694
1695 /* symlink.c */
1696 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
1697 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
1698
1699 /* block_validity */
1700 extern void ext4_release_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1701 extern int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb);
1702 extern int __init init_ext4_system_zone(void);
1703 extern void exit_ext4_system_zone(void);
1704 extern int ext4_data_block_valid(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1705                                  ext4_fsblk_t start_blk,
1706                                  unsigned int count);
1707
1708 /* extents.c */
1709 extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
1710 extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
1711 extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
1712                                        int chunk);
1713 extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1714                                ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks,
1715                                struct buffer_head *bh_result, int flags);
1716 extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
1717 extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
1718 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
1719 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
1720                           loff_t len);
1721 extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
1722                           loff_t len);
1723 extern int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1724                            sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
1725                            struct buffer_head *bh, int flags);
1726 extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
1727                         __u64 start, __u64 len);
1728 /* move_extent.c */
1729 extern int ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
1730                              __u64 start_orig, __u64 start_donor,
1731                              __u64 len, __u64 *moved_len);
1732
1733
1734 /*
1735  * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
1736  * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
1737  * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
1738  */
1739 #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
1740
1741 static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1742 {
1743         return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
1744                         test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
1745 }
1746 static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1747 {
1748         set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
1749 }
1750
1751 #endif  /* __KERNEL__ */
1752
1753 #endif  /* _EXT4_H */