Btrfs: remove #if 0 code
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / fs / btrfs / file.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
21 #include <linux/highmem.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
26 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
27 #include <linux/mpage.h>
28 #include <linux/swap.h>
29 #include <linux/writeback.h>
30 #include <linux/statfs.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
32 #include "ctree.h"
33 #include "disk-io.h"
34 #include "transaction.h"
35 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
36 #include "ioctl.h"
37 #include "print-tree.h"
38 #include "tree-log.h"
39 #include "locking.h"
40 #include "compat.h"
41
42
43 /* simple helper to fault in pages and copy.  This should go away
44  * and be replaced with calls into generic code.
45  */
46 static noinline int btrfs_copy_from_user(loff_t pos, int num_pages,
47                                          int write_bytes,
48                                          struct page **prepared_pages,
49                                          const char __user *buf)
50 {
51         long page_fault = 0;
52         int i;
53         int offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
54
55         for (i = 0; i < num_pages && write_bytes > 0; i++, offset = 0) {
56                 size_t count = min_t(size_t,
57                                      PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset, write_bytes);
58                 struct page *page = prepared_pages[i];
59                 fault_in_pages_readable(buf, count);
60
61                 /* Copy data from userspace to the current page */
62                 kmap(page);
63                 page_fault = __copy_from_user(page_address(page) + offset,
64                                               buf, count);
65                 /* Flush processor's dcache for this page */
66                 flush_dcache_page(page);
67                 kunmap(page);
68                 buf += count;
69                 write_bytes -= count;
70
71                 if (page_fault)
72                         break;
73         }
74         return page_fault ? -EFAULT : 0;
75 }
76
77 /*
78  * unlocks pages after btrfs_file_write is done with them
79  */
80 static noinline void btrfs_drop_pages(struct page **pages, size_t num_pages)
81 {
82         size_t i;
83         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
84                 if (!pages[i])
85                         break;
86                 /* page checked is some magic around finding pages that
87                  * have been modified without going through btrfs_set_page_dirty
88                  * clear it here
89                  */
90                 ClearPageChecked(pages[i]);
91                 unlock_page(pages[i]);
92                 mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
93                 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
94         }
95 }
96
97 /*
98  * after copy_from_user, pages need to be dirtied and we need to make
99  * sure holes are created between the current EOF and the start of
100  * any next extents (if required).
101  *
102  * this also makes the decision about creating an inline extent vs
103  * doing real data extents, marking pages dirty and delalloc as required.
104  */
105 static noinline int dirty_and_release_pages(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
106                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
107                                    struct file *file,
108                                    struct page **pages,
109                                    size_t num_pages,
110                                    loff_t pos,
111                                    size_t write_bytes)
112 {
113         int err = 0;
114         int i;
115         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
116         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
117         u64 hint_byte;
118         u64 num_bytes;
119         u64 start_pos;
120         u64 end_of_last_block;
121         u64 end_pos = pos + write_bytes;
122         loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
123
124         start_pos = pos & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
125         num_bytes = (write_bytes + pos - start_pos +
126                     root->sectorsize - 1) & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
127
128         end_of_last_block = start_pos + num_bytes - 1;
129
130         lock_extent(io_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block, GFP_NOFS);
131         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
132         if (!trans) {
133                 err = -ENOMEM;
134                 goto out_unlock;
135         }
136         btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
137         hint_byte = 0;
138
139         set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block, GFP_NOFS);
140
141         /* check for reserved extents on each page, we don't want
142          * to reset the delalloc bit on things that already have
143          * extents reserved.
144          */
145         btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, start_pos, end_of_last_block);
146         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
147                 struct page *p = pages[i];
148                 SetPageUptodate(p);
149                 ClearPageChecked(p);
150                 set_page_dirty(p);
151         }
152         if (end_pos > isize) {
153                 i_size_write(inode, end_pos);
154                 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
155         }
156         err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
157 out_unlock:
158         unlock_extent(io_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block, GFP_NOFS);
159         return err;
160 }
161
162 /*
163  * this drops all the extents in the cache that intersect the range
164  * [start, end].  Existing extents are split as required.
165  */
166 int btrfs_drop_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
167                             int skip_pinned)
168 {
169         struct extent_map *em;
170         struct extent_map *split = NULL;
171         struct extent_map *split2 = NULL;
172         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
173         u64 len = end - start + 1;
174         int ret;
175         int testend = 1;
176         unsigned long flags;
177         int compressed = 0;
178
179         WARN_ON(end < start);
180         if (end == (u64)-1) {
181                 len = (u64)-1;
182                 testend = 0;
183         }
184         while (1) {
185                 if (!split)
186                         split = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
187                 if (!split2)
188                         split2 = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
189
190                 spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
191                 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
192                 if (!em) {
193                         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
194                         break;
195                 }
196                 flags = em->flags;
197                 if (skip_pinned && test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags)) {
198                         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
199                         if (em->start <= start &&
200                             (!testend || em->start + em->len >= start + len)) {
201                                 free_extent_map(em);
202                                 break;
203                         }
204                         if (start < em->start) {
205                                 len = em->start - start;
206                         } else {
207                                 len = start + len - (em->start + em->len);
208                                 start = em->start + em->len;
209                         }
210                         free_extent_map(em);
211                         continue;
212                 }
213                 compressed = test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
214                 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
215                 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
216
217                 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
218                     em->start < start) {
219                         split->start = em->start;
220                         split->len = start - em->start;
221                         split->orig_start = em->orig_start;
222                         split->block_start = em->block_start;
223
224                         if (compressed)
225                                 split->block_len = em->block_len;
226                         else
227                                 split->block_len = split->len;
228
229                         split->bdev = em->bdev;
230                         split->flags = flags;
231                         ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, split);
232                         BUG_ON(ret);
233                         free_extent_map(split);
234                         split = split2;
235                         split2 = NULL;
236                 }
237                 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
238                     testend && em->start + em->len > start + len) {
239                         u64 diff = start + len - em->start;
240
241                         split->start = start + len;
242                         split->len = em->start + em->len - (start + len);
243                         split->bdev = em->bdev;
244                         split->flags = flags;
245
246                         if (compressed) {
247                                 split->block_len = em->block_len;
248                                 split->block_start = em->block_start;
249                                 split->orig_start = em->orig_start;
250                         } else {
251                                 split->block_len = split->len;
252                                 split->block_start = em->block_start + diff;
253                                 split->orig_start = split->start;
254                         }
255
256                         ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, split);
257                         BUG_ON(ret);
258                         free_extent_map(split);
259                         split = NULL;
260                 }
261                 spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
262
263                 /* once for us */
264                 free_extent_map(em);
265                 /* once for the tree*/
266                 free_extent_map(em);
267         }
268         if (split)
269                 free_extent_map(split);
270         if (split2)
271                 free_extent_map(split2);
272         return 0;
273 }
274
275 /*
276  * this is very complex, but the basic idea is to drop all extents
277  * in the range start - end.  hint_block is filled in with a block number
278  * that would be a good hint to the block allocator for this file.
279  *
280  * If an extent intersects the range but is not entirely inside the range
281  * it is either truncated or split.  Anything entirely inside the range
282  * is deleted from the tree.
283  *
284  * inline_limit is used to tell this code which offsets in the file to keep
285  * if they contain inline extents.
286  */
287 noinline int btrfs_drop_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
288                        struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
289                        u64 start, u64 end, u64 locked_end,
290                        u64 inline_limit, u64 *hint_byte)
291 {
292         u64 extent_end = 0;
293         u64 search_start = start;
294         u64 leaf_start;
295         u64 ram_bytes = 0;
296         u64 orig_parent = 0;
297         u64 disk_bytenr = 0;
298         u64 orig_locked_end = locked_end;
299         u8 compression;
300         u8 encryption;
301         u16 other_encoding = 0;
302         u64 root_gen;
303         u64 root_owner;
304         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
305         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
306         struct btrfs_path *path;
307         struct btrfs_key key;
308         struct btrfs_file_extent_item old;
309         int keep;
310         int slot;
311         int bookend;
312         int found_type = 0;
313         int found_extent;
314         int found_inline;
315         int recow;
316         int ret;
317
318         inline_limit = 0;
319         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, end - 1, 0);
320
321         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
322         if (!path)
323                 return -ENOMEM;
324         while (1) {
325                 recow = 0;
326                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
327                 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, inode->i_ino,
328                                                search_start, -1);
329                 if (ret < 0)
330                         goto out;
331                 if (ret > 0) {
332                         if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
333                                 ret = 0;
334                                 goto out;
335                         }
336                         path->slots[0]--;
337                 }
338 next_slot:
339                 keep = 0;
340                 bookend = 0;
341                 found_extent = 0;
342                 found_inline = 0;
343                 leaf_start = 0;
344                 root_gen = 0;
345                 root_owner = 0;
346                 compression = 0;
347                 encryption = 0;
348                 extent = NULL;
349                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
350                 slot = path->slots[0];
351                 ret = 0;
352                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
353                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY &&
354                     key.offset >= end) {
355                         goto out;
356                 }
357                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
358                     key.objectid != inode->i_ino) {
359                         goto out;
360                 }
361                 if (recow) {
362                         search_start = max(key.offset, start);
363                         continue;
364                 }
365                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
366                         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
367                                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
368                         found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, extent);
369                         compression = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf,
370                                                                     extent);
371                         encryption = btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf,
372                                                                   extent);
373                         other_encoding = btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf,
374                                                                   extent);
375                         if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
376                             found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
377                                 extent_end =
378                                      btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
379                                                                    extent);
380                                 if (extent_end)
381                                         *hint_byte = extent_end;
382
383                                 extent_end = key.offset +
384                                      btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
385                                 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf,
386                                                                 extent);
387                                 found_extent = 1;
388                         } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
389                                 found_inline = 1;
390                                 extent_end = key.offset +
391                                      btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, extent);
392                         }
393                 } else {
394                         extent_end = search_start;
395                 }
396
397                 /* we found nothing we can drop */
398                 if ((!found_extent && !found_inline) ||
399                     search_start >= extent_end) {
400                         int nextret;
401                         u32 nritems;
402                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
403                         if (slot >= nritems - 1) {
404                                 nextret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
405                                 if (nextret)
406                                         goto out;
407                                 recow = 1;
408                         } else {
409                                 path->slots[0]++;
410                         }
411                         goto next_slot;
412                 }
413
414                 if (end <= extent_end && start >= key.offset && found_inline)
415                         *hint_byte = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE;
416
417                 if (found_extent) {
418                         read_extent_buffer(leaf, &old, (unsigned long)extent,
419                                            sizeof(old));
420                         root_gen = btrfs_header_generation(leaf);
421                         root_owner = btrfs_header_owner(leaf);
422                         leaf_start = leaf->start;
423                 }
424
425                 if (end < extent_end && end >= key.offset) {
426                         bookend = 1;
427                         if (found_inline && start <= key.offset)
428                                 keep = 1;
429                 }
430
431                 if (bookend && found_extent) {
432                         if (locked_end < extent_end) {
433                                 ret = try_lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
434                                                 locked_end, extent_end - 1,
435                                                 GFP_NOFS);
436                                 if (!ret) {
437                                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
438                                         lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
439                                                 locked_end, extent_end - 1,
440                                                 GFP_NOFS);
441                                         locked_end = extent_end;
442                                         continue;
443                                 }
444                                 locked_end = extent_end;
445                         }
446                         orig_parent = path->nodes[0]->start;
447                         disk_bytenr = le64_to_cpu(old.disk_bytenr);
448                         if (disk_bytenr != 0) {
449                                 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root,
450                                            disk_bytenr,
451                                            le64_to_cpu(old.disk_num_bytes),
452                                            orig_parent, root->root_key.objectid,
453                                            trans->transid, inode->i_ino);
454                                 BUG_ON(ret);
455                         }
456                 }
457
458                 if (found_inline) {
459                         u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
460                         search_start = (extent_end + mask) & ~mask;
461                 } else
462                         search_start = extent_end;
463
464                 /* truncate existing extent */
465                 if (start > key.offset) {
466                         u64 new_num;
467                         u64 old_num;
468                         keep = 1;
469                         WARN_ON(start & (root->sectorsize - 1));
470                         if (found_extent) {
471                                 new_num = start - key.offset;
472                                 old_num = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf,
473                                                                       extent);
474                                 *hint_byte =
475                                         btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
476                                                                       extent);
477                                 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
478                                                                   extent)) {
479                                         inode_sub_bytes(inode, old_num -
480                                                         new_num);
481                                 }
482                                 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf,
483                                                         extent, new_num);
484                                 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
485                         } else if (key.offset < inline_limit &&
486                                    (end > extent_end) &&
487                                    (inline_limit < extent_end)) {
488                                 u32 new_size;
489                                 new_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
490                                                    inline_limit - key.offset);
491                                 inode_sub_bytes(inode, extent_end -
492                                                 inline_limit);
493                                 btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, extent,
494                                                         new_size);
495                                 if (!compression && !encryption) {
496                                         btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path,
497                                                             new_size, 1);
498                                 }
499                         }
500                 }
501                 /* delete the entire extent */
502                 if (!keep) {
503                         if (found_inline)
504                                 inode_sub_bytes(inode, extent_end -
505                                                 key.offset);
506                         ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
507                         /* TODO update progress marker and return */
508                         BUG_ON(ret);
509                         extent = NULL;
510                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
511                         /* the extent will be freed later */
512                 }
513                 if (bookend && found_inline && start <= key.offset) {
514                         u32 new_size;
515                         new_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
516                                                    extent_end - end);
517                         inode_sub_bytes(inode, end - key.offset);
518                         btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, extent,
519                                                         new_size);
520                         if (!compression && !encryption)
521                                 ret = btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path,
522                                                           new_size, 0);
523                         BUG_ON(ret);
524                 }
525                 /* create bookend, splitting the extent in two */
526                 if (bookend && found_extent) {
527                         struct btrfs_key ins;
528                         ins.objectid = inode->i_ino;
529                         ins.offset = end;
530                         btrfs_set_key_type(&ins, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
531
532                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
533                         path->leave_spinning = 1;
534                         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
535                                                       sizeof(*extent));
536                         BUG_ON(ret);
537
538                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
539                         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
540                                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
541                         write_extent_buffer(leaf, &old,
542                                             (unsigned long)extent, sizeof(old));
543
544                         btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, extent,
545                                                           compression);
546                         btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, extent,
547                                                          encryption);
548                         btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, extent,
549                                                              other_encoding);
550                         btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent,
551                                     le64_to_cpu(old.offset) + end - key.offset);
552                         WARN_ON(le64_to_cpu(old.num_bytes) <
553                                 (extent_end - end));
554                         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent,
555                                                         extent_end - end);
556
557                         /*
558                          * set the ram bytes to the size of the full extent
559                          * before splitting.  This is a worst case flag,
560                          * but its the best we can do because we don't know
561                          * how splitting affects compression
562                          */
563                         btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, extent,
564                                                         ram_bytes);
565                         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, extent, found_type);
566
567                         btrfs_unlock_up_safe(path, 1);
568                         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
569                         btrfs_set_lock_blocking(path->nodes[0]);
570
571                         if (disk_bytenr != 0) {
572                                 ret = btrfs_update_extent_ref(trans, root,
573                                                 disk_bytenr,
574                                                 le64_to_cpu(old.disk_num_bytes),
575                                                 orig_parent,
576                                                 leaf->start,
577                                                 root->root_key.objectid,
578                                                 trans->transid, ins.objectid);
579
580                                 BUG_ON(ret);
581                         }
582                         path->leave_spinning = 0;
583                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
584                         if (disk_bytenr != 0)
585                                 inode_add_bytes(inode, extent_end - end);
586                 }
587
588                 if (found_extent && !keep) {
589                         u64 old_disk_bytenr = le64_to_cpu(old.disk_bytenr);
590
591                         if (old_disk_bytenr != 0) {
592                                 inode_sub_bytes(inode,
593                                                 le64_to_cpu(old.num_bytes));
594                                 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root,
595                                                 old_disk_bytenr,
596                                                 le64_to_cpu(old.disk_num_bytes),
597                                                 leaf_start, root_owner,
598                                                 root_gen, key.objectid, 0);
599                                 BUG_ON(ret);
600                                 *hint_byte = old_disk_bytenr;
601                         }
602                 }
603
604                 if (search_start >= end) {
605                         ret = 0;
606                         goto out;
607                 }
608         }
609 out:
610         btrfs_free_path(path);
611         if (locked_end > orig_locked_end) {
612                 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, orig_locked_end,
613                               locked_end - 1, GFP_NOFS);
614         }
615         return ret;
616 }
617
618 static int extent_mergeable(struct extent_buffer *leaf, int slot,
619                             u64 objectid, u64 bytenr, u64 *start, u64 *end)
620 {
621         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
622         struct btrfs_key key;
623         u64 extent_end;
624
625         if (slot < 0 || slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf))
626                 return 0;
627
628         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
629         if (key.objectid != objectid || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
630                 return 0;
631
632         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
633         if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
634             btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi) != bytenr ||
635             btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi) ||
636             btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi) ||
637             btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi))
638                 return 0;
639
640         extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
641         if ((*start && *start != key.offset) || (*end && *end != extent_end))
642                 return 0;
643
644         *start = key.offset;
645         *end = extent_end;
646         return 1;
647 }
648
649 /*
650  * Mark extent in the range start - end as written.
651  *
652  * This changes extent type from 'pre-allocated' to 'regular'. If only
653  * part of extent is marked as written, the extent will be split into
654  * two or three.
655  */
656 int btrfs_mark_extent_written(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
657                               struct btrfs_root *root,
658                               struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end)
659 {
660         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
661         struct btrfs_path *path;
662         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
663         struct btrfs_key key;
664         u64 bytenr;
665         u64 num_bytes;
666         u64 extent_end;
667         u64 extent_offset;
668         u64 other_start;
669         u64 other_end;
670         u64 split = start;
671         u64 locked_end = end;
672         u64 orig_parent;
673         int extent_type;
674         int split_end = 1;
675         int ret;
676
677         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, end - 1, 0);
678
679         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
680         BUG_ON(!path);
681 again:
682         key.objectid = inode->i_ino;
683         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
684         if (split == start)
685                 key.offset = split;
686         else
687                 key.offset = split - 1;
688
689         ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1);
690         if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0)
691                 path->slots[0]--;
692
693         leaf = path->nodes[0];
694         btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]);
695         BUG_ON(key.objectid != inode->i_ino ||
696                key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
697         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
698                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
699         extent_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi);
700         BUG_ON(extent_type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC);
701         extent_end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
702         BUG_ON(key.offset > start || extent_end < end);
703
704         bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi);
705         num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi);
706         extent_offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi);
707
708         if (key.offset == start)
709                 split = end;
710
711         if (key.offset == start && extent_end == end) {
712                 int del_nr = 0;
713                 int del_slot = 0;
714                 u64 leaf_owner = btrfs_header_owner(leaf);
715                 u64 leaf_gen = btrfs_header_generation(leaf);
716                 other_start = end;
717                 other_end = 0;
718                 if (extent_mergeable(leaf, path->slots[0] + 1, inode->i_ino,
719                                      bytenr, &other_start, &other_end)) {
720                         extent_end = other_end;
721                         del_slot = path->slots[0] + 1;
722                         del_nr++;
723                         ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
724                                                 leaf->start, leaf_owner,
725                                                 leaf_gen, inode->i_ino, 0);
726                         BUG_ON(ret);
727                 }
728                 other_start = 0;
729                 other_end = start;
730                 if (extent_mergeable(leaf, path->slots[0] - 1, inode->i_ino,
731                                      bytenr, &other_start, &other_end)) {
732                         key.offset = other_start;
733                         del_slot = path->slots[0];
734                         del_nr++;
735                         ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
736                                                 leaf->start, leaf_owner,
737                                                 leaf_gen, inode->i_ino, 0);
738                         BUG_ON(ret);
739                 }
740                 split_end = 0;
741                 if (del_nr == 0) {
742                         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi,
743                                                    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
744                         goto done;
745                 }
746
747                 fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, del_slot - 1,
748                                     struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
749                 btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
750                 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
751                                                 extent_end - key.offset);
752                 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
753
754                 ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, del_slot, del_nr);
755                 BUG_ON(ret);
756                 goto release;
757         } else if (split == start) {
758                 if (locked_end < extent_end) {
759                         ret = try_lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
760                                         locked_end, extent_end - 1, GFP_NOFS);
761                         if (!ret) {
762                                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
763                                 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
764                                         locked_end, extent_end - 1, GFP_NOFS);
765                                 locked_end = extent_end;
766                                 goto again;
767                         }
768                         locked_end = extent_end;
769                 }
770                 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, split - key.offset);
771                 extent_offset += split - key.offset;
772         } else  {
773                 BUG_ON(key.offset != start);
774                 btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, extent_offset +
775                                              split - key.offset);
776                 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, extent_end - split);
777                 key.offset = split;
778                 btrfs_set_item_key_safe(trans, root, path, &key);
779                 extent_end = split;
780         }
781
782         if (extent_end == end) {
783                 split_end = 0;
784                 extent_type = BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG;
785         }
786         if (extent_end == end && split == start) {
787                 other_start = end;
788                 other_end = 0;
789                 if (extent_mergeable(leaf, path->slots[0] + 1, inode->i_ino,
790                                      bytenr, &other_start, &other_end)) {
791                         path->slots[0]++;
792                         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
793                                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
794                         key.offset = split;
795                         btrfs_set_item_key_safe(trans, root, path, &key);
796                         btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, extent_offset);
797                         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi,
798                                                         other_end - split);
799                         goto done;
800                 }
801         }
802         if (extent_end == end && split == end) {
803                 other_start = 0;
804                 other_end = start;
805                 if (extent_mergeable(leaf, path->slots[0] - 1 , inode->i_ino,
806                                      bytenr, &other_start, &other_end)) {
807                         path->slots[0]--;
808                         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
809                                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
810                         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, extent_end -
811                                                         other_start);
812                         goto done;
813                 }
814         }
815
816         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
817
818         orig_parent = leaf->start;
819         ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
820                                    orig_parent, root->root_key.objectid,
821                                    trans->transid, inode->i_ino);
822         BUG_ON(ret);
823         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
824
825         key.offset = start;
826         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key, sizeof(*fi));
827         BUG_ON(ret);
828
829         leaf = path->nodes[0];
830         fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
831                             struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
832         btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi, trans->transid);
833         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, fi, extent_type);
834         btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi, bytenr);
835         btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
836         btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi, extent_offset);
837         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi, extent_end - key.offset);
838         btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi, num_bytes);
839         btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi, 0);
840         btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, fi, 0);
841         btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, fi, 0);
842
843         if (orig_parent != leaf->start) {
844                 ret = btrfs_update_extent_ref(trans, root, bytenr, num_bytes,
845                                               orig_parent, leaf->start,
846                                               root->root_key.objectid,
847                                               trans->transid, inode->i_ino);
848                 BUG_ON(ret);
849         }
850 done:
851         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
852
853 release:
854         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
855         if (split_end && split == start) {
856                 split = end;
857                 goto again;
858         }
859         if (locked_end > end) {
860                 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, end, locked_end - 1,
861                               GFP_NOFS);
862         }
863         btrfs_free_path(path);
864         return 0;
865 }
866
867 /*
868  * this gets pages into the page cache and locks them down, it also properly
869  * waits for data=ordered extents to finish before allowing the pages to be
870  * modified.
871  */
872 static noinline int prepare_pages(struct btrfs_root *root, struct file *file,
873                          struct page **pages, size_t num_pages,
874                          loff_t pos, unsigned long first_index,
875                          unsigned long last_index, size_t write_bytes)
876 {
877         int i;
878         unsigned long index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
879         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
880         int err = 0;
881         u64 start_pos;
882         u64 last_pos;
883
884         start_pos = pos & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
885         last_pos = ((u64)index + num_pages) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
886
887         if (start_pos > inode->i_size) {
888                 err = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, start_pos);
889                 if (err)
890                         return err;
891         }
892
893         memset(pages, 0, num_pages * sizeof(struct page *));
894 again:
895         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
896                 pages[i] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index + i);
897                 if (!pages[i]) {
898                         err = -ENOMEM;
899                         BUG_ON(1);
900                 }
901                 wait_on_page_writeback(pages[i]);
902         }
903         if (start_pos < inode->i_size) {
904                 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
905                 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
906                             start_pos, last_pos - 1, GFP_NOFS);
907                 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode,
908                                                             last_pos - 1);
909                 if (ordered &&
910                     ordered->file_offset + ordered->len > start_pos &&
911                     ordered->file_offset < last_pos) {
912                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
913                         unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
914                                       start_pos, last_pos - 1, GFP_NOFS);
915                         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
916                                 unlock_page(pages[i]);
917                                 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
918                         }
919                         btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, start_pos,
920                                                  last_pos - start_pos);
921                         goto again;
922                 }
923                 if (ordered)
924                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
925
926                 clear_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start_pos,
927                                   last_pos - 1, EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
928                                   GFP_NOFS);
929                 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
930                               start_pos, last_pos - 1, GFP_NOFS);
931         }
932         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
933                 clear_page_dirty_for_io(pages[i]);
934                 set_page_extent_mapped(pages[i]);
935                 WARN_ON(!PageLocked(pages[i]));
936         }
937         return 0;
938 }
939
940 static ssize_t btrfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
941                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
942 {
943         loff_t pos;
944         loff_t start_pos;
945         ssize_t num_written = 0;
946         ssize_t err = 0;
947         int ret = 0;
948         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
949         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
950         struct page **pages = NULL;
951         int nrptrs;
952         struct page *pinned[2];
953         unsigned long first_index;
954         unsigned long last_index;
955         int will_write;
956
957         will_write = ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode) ||
958                       (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT));
959
960         nrptrs = min((count + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
961                      PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / (sizeof(struct page *)));
962         pinned[0] = NULL;
963         pinned[1] = NULL;
964
965         pos = *ppos;
966         start_pos = pos;
967
968         vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
969         current->backing_dev_info = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
970         err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
971         if (err)
972                 goto out_nolock;
973         if (count == 0)
974                 goto out_nolock;
975
976         err = file_remove_suid(file);
977         if (err)
978                 goto out_nolock;
979         file_update_time(file);
980
981         pages = kmalloc(nrptrs * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
982
983         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
984         BTRFS_I(inode)->sequence++;
985         first_index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
986         last_index = (pos + count) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
987
988         /*
989          * there are lots of better ways to do this, but this code
990          * makes sure the first and last page in the file range are
991          * up to date and ready for cow
992          */
993         if ((pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))) {
994                 pinned[0] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, first_index);
995                 if (!PageUptodate(pinned[0])) {
996                         ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, pinned[0]);
997                         BUG_ON(ret);
998                         wait_on_page_locked(pinned[0]);
999                 } else {
1000                         unlock_page(pinned[0]);
1001                 }
1002         }
1003         if ((pos + count) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) {
1004                 pinned[1] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, last_index);
1005                 if (!PageUptodate(pinned[1])) {
1006                         ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, pinned[1]);
1007                         BUG_ON(ret);
1008                         wait_on_page_locked(pinned[1]);
1009                 } else {
1010                         unlock_page(pinned[1]);
1011                 }
1012         }
1013
1014         while (count > 0) {
1015                 size_t offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1016                 size_t write_bytes = min(count, nrptrs *
1017                                         (size_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
1018                                          offset);
1019                 size_t num_pages = (write_bytes + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >>
1020                                         PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1021
1022                 WARN_ON(num_pages > nrptrs);
1023                 memset(pages, 0, sizeof(struct page *) * nrptrs);
1024
1025                 ret = btrfs_check_data_free_space(root, inode, write_bytes);
1026                 if (ret)
1027                         goto out;
1028
1029                 ret = prepare_pages(root, file, pages, num_pages,
1030                                     pos, first_index, last_index,
1031                                     write_bytes);
1032                 if (ret) {
1033                         btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(root, inode,
1034                                                        write_bytes);
1035                         goto out;
1036                 }
1037
1038                 ret = btrfs_copy_from_user(pos, num_pages,
1039                                            write_bytes, pages, buf);
1040                 if (ret) {
1041                         btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(root, inode,
1042                                                        write_bytes);
1043                         btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages);
1044                         goto out;
1045                 }
1046
1047                 ret = dirty_and_release_pages(NULL, root, file, pages,
1048                                               num_pages, pos, write_bytes);
1049                 btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages);
1050                 if (ret) {
1051                         btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(root, inode,
1052                                                        write_bytes);
1053                         goto out;
1054                 }
1055
1056                 if (will_write) {
1057                         btrfs_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, pos,
1058                                                pos + write_bytes - 1,
1059                                                WB_SYNC_ALL);
1060                 } else {
1061                         balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(inode->i_mapping,
1062                                                            num_pages);
1063                         if (num_pages <
1064                             (root->leafsize >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1)
1065                                 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, 1);
1066                         btrfs_throttle(root);
1067                 }
1068
1069                 buf += write_bytes;
1070                 count -= write_bytes;
1071                 pos += write_bytes;
1072                 num_written += write_bytes;
1073
1074                 cond_resched();
1075         }
1076 out:
1077         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1078         if (ret)
1079                 err = ret;
1080
1081 out_nolock:
1082         kfree(pages);
1083         if (pinned[0])
1084                 page_cache_release(pinned[0]);
1085         if (pinned[1])
1086                 page_cache_release(pinned[1]);
1087         *ppos = pos;
1088
1089         /*
1090          * we want to make sure fsync finds this change
1091          * but we haven't joined a transaction running right now.
1092          *
1093          * Later on, someone is sure to update the inode and get the
1094          * real transid recorded.
1095          *
1096          * We set last_trans now to the fs_info generation + 1,
1097          * this will either be one more than the running transaction
1098          * or the generation used for the next transaction if there isn't
1099          * one running right now.
1100          */
1101         BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = root->fs_info->generation + 1;
1102
1103         if (num_written > 0 && will_write) {
1104                 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1105
1106                 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, start_pos, num_written);
1107                 if (err)
1108                         num_written = err;
1109
1110                 if ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode)) {
1111                         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
1112                         ret = btrfs_log_dentry_safe(trans, root,
1113                                                     file->f_dentry);
1114                         if (ret == 0) {
1115                                 ret = btrfs_sync_log(trans, root);
1116                                 if (ret == 0)
1117                                         btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1118                                 else
1119                                         btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1120                         } else {
1121                                 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1122                         }
1123                 }
1124                 if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
1125                         invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping,
1126                               start_pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
1127                              (start_pos + num_written - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
1128                 }
1129         }
1130         current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
1131         return num_written ? num_written : err;
1132 }
1133
1134 int btrfs_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1135 {
1136         /*
1137          * ordered_data_close is set by settattr when we are about to truncate
1138          * a file from a non-zero size to a zero size.  This tries to
1139          * flush down new bytes that may have been written if the
1140          * application were using truncate to replace a file in place.
1141          */
1142         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_data_close) {
1143                 BTRFS_I(inode)->ordered_data_close = 0;
1144                 btrfs_add_ordered_operation(NULL, BTRFS_I(inode)->root, inode);
1145                 if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_ORDERED_OPERATIONS_FLUSH_LIMIT)
1146                         filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
1147         }
1148         if (filp->private_data)
1149                 btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(filp);
1150         return 0;
1151 }
1152
1153 /*
1154  * fsync call for both files and directories.  This logs the inode into
1155  * the tree log instead of forcing full commits whenever possible.
1156  *
1157  * It needs to call filemap_fdatawait so that all ordered extent updates are
1158  * in the metadata btree are up to date for copying to the log.
1159  *
1160  * It drops the inode mutex before doing the tree log commit.  This is an
1161  * important optimization for directories because holding the mutex prevents
1162  * new operations on the dir while we write to disk.
1163  */
1164 int btrfs_sync_file(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
1165 {
1166         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1167         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
1168         int ret = 0;
1169         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1170
1171         /*
1172          * check the transaction that last modified this inode
1173          * and see if its already been committed
1174          */
1175         if (!BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans)
1176                 goto out;
1177
1178         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1179         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans <=
1180             root->fs_info->last_trans_committed) {
1181                 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = 0;
1182                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1183                 goto out;
1184         }
1185         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1186
1187         root->log_batch++;
1188         filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
1189         btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, 0, (u64)-1);
1190         root->log_batch++;
1191
1192         /*
1193          * ok we haven't committed the transaction yet, lets do a commit
1194          */
1195         if (file && file->private_data)
1196                 btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(file);
1197
1198         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
1199         if (!trans) {
1200                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1201                 goto out;
1202         }
1203
1204         ret = btrfs_log_dentry_safe(trans, root, dentry);
1205         if (ret < 0)
1206                 goto out;
1207
1208         /* we've logged all the items and now have a consistent
1209          * version of the file in the log.  It is possible that
1210          * someone will come in and modify the file, but that's
1211          * fine because the log is consistent on disk, and we
1212          * have references to all of the file's extents
1213          *
1214          * It is possible that someone will come in and log the
1215          * file again, but that will end up using the synchronization
1216          * inside btrfs_sync_log to keep things safe.
1217          */
1218         mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1219
1220         if (ret > 0) {
1221                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1222         } else {
1223                 ret = btrfs_sync_log(trans, root);
1224                 if (ret == 0)
1225                         ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
1226                 else
1227                         ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1228         }
1229         mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1230 out:
1231         return ret > 0 ? EIO : ret;
1232 }
1233
1234 static struct vm_operations_struct btrfs_file_vm_ops = {
1235         .fault          = filemap_fault,
1236         .page_mkwrite   = btrfs_page_mkwrite,
1237 };
1238
1239 static int btrfs_file_mmap(struct file  *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1240 {
1241         vma->vm_ops = &btrfs_file_vm_ops;
1242         file_accessed(filp);
1243         return 0;
1244 }
1245
1246 struct file_operations btrfs_file_operations = {
1247         .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
1248         .read           = do_sync_read,
1249         .aio_read       = generic_file_aio_read,
1250         .splice_read    = generic_file_splice_read,
1251         .write          = btrfs_file_write,
1252         .mmap           = btrfs_file_mmap,
1253         .open           = generic_file_open,
1254         .release        = btrfs_release_file,
1255         .fsync          = btrfs_sync_file,
1256         .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
1257 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1258         .compat_ioctl   = btrfs_ioctl,
1259 #endif
1260 };