Btrfs: Fix bookend extent race v2
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / fs / btrfs / file.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
21 #include <linux/highmem.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
26 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
27 #include <linux/mpage.h>
28 #include <linux/swap.h>
29 #include <linux/writeback.h>
30 #include <linux/statfs.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
32 #include <linux/version.h>
33 #include "ctree.h"
34 #include "disk-io.h"
35 #include "transaction.h"
36 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
37 #include "ioctl.h"
38 #include "print-tree.h"
39 #include "tree-log.h"
40 #include "locking.h"
41 #include "compat.h"
42
43
44 /* simple helper to fault in pages and copy.  This should go away
45  * and be replaced with calls into generic code.
46  */
47 static int noinline btrfs_copy_from_user(loff_t pos, int num_pages,
48                                          int write_bytes,
49                                          struct page **prepared_pages,
50                                          const char __user * buf)
51 {
52         long page_fault = 0;
53         int i;
54         int offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
55
56         for (i = 0; i < num_pages && write_bytes > 0; i++, offset = 0) {
57                 size_t count = min_t(size_t,
58                                      PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset, write_bytes);
59                 struct page *page = prepared_pages[i];
60                 fault_in_pages_readable(buf, count);
61
62                 /* Copy data from userspace to the current page */
63                 kmap(page);
64                 page_fault = __copy_from_user(page_address(page) + offset,
65                                               buf, count);
66                 /* Flush processor's dcache for this page */
67                 flush_dcache_page(page);
68                 kunmap(page);
69                 buf += count;
70                 write_bytes -= count;
71
72                 if (page_fault)
73                         break;
74         }
75         return page_fault ? -EFAULT : 0;
76 }
77
78 /*
79  * unlocks pages after btrfs_file_write is done with them
80  */
81 static void noinline btrfs_drop_pages(struct page **pages, size_t num_pages)
82 {
83         size_t i;
84         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
85                 if (!pages[i])
86                         break;
87                 /* page checked is some magic around finding pages that
88                  * have been modified without going through btrfs_set_page_dirty
89                  * clear it here
90                  */
91                 ClearPageChecked(pages[i]);
92                 unlock_page(pages[i]);
93                 mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
94                 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
95         }
96 }
97
98 /*
99  * after copy_from_user, pages need to be dirtied and we need to make
100  * sure holes are created between the current EOF and the start of
101  * any next extents (if required).
102  *
103  * this also makes the decision about creating an inline extent vs
104  * doing real data extents, marking pages dirty and delalloc as required.
105  */
106 static int noinline dirty_and_release_pages(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
107                                    struct btrfs_root *root,
108                                    struct file *file,
109                                    struct page **pages,
110                                    size_t num_pages,
111                                    loff_t pos,
112                                    size_t write_bytes)
113 {
114         int err = 0;
115         int i;
116         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
117         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
118         u64 hint_byte;
119         u64 num_bytes;
120         u64 start_pos;
121         u64 end_of_last_block;
122         u64 end_pos = pos + write_bytes;
123         loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
124
125         start_pos = pos & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
126         num_bytes = (write_bytes + pos - start_pos +
127                     root->sectorsize - 1) & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
128
129         end_of_last_block = start_pos + num_bytes - 1;
130
131         lock_extent(io_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block, GFP_NOFS);
132         trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
133         if (!trans) {
134                 err = -ENOMEM;
135                 goto out_unlock;
136         }
137         btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
138         hint_byte = 0;
139
140         if ((end_of_last_block & 4095) == 0) {
141                 printk("strange end of last %Lu %zu %Lu\n", start_pos, write_bytes, end_of_last_block);
142         }
143         set_extent_uptodate(io_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block, GFP_NOFS);
144
145         /* check for reserved extents on each page, we don't want
146          * to reset the delalloc bit on things that already have
147          * extents reserved.
148          */
149         btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(inode, start_pos, end_of_last_block);
150         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
151                 struct page *p = pages[i];
152                 SetPageUptodate(p);
153                 ClearPageChecked(p);
154                 set_page_dirty(p);
155         }
156         if (end_pos > isize) {
157                 i_size_write(inode, end_pos);
158                 btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
159         }
160         err = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
161 out_unlock:
162         unlock_extent(io_tree, start_pos, end_of_last_block, GFP_NOFS);
163         return err;
164 }
165
166 /*
167  * this drops all the extents in the cache that intersect the range
168  * [start, end].  Existing extents are split as required.
169  */
170 int btrfs_drop_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end,
171                             int skip_pinned)
172 {
173         struct extent_map *em;
174         struct extent_map *split = NULL;
175         struct extent_map *split2 = NULL;
176         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
177         u64 len = end - start + 1;
178         int ret;
179         int testend = 1;
180         unsigned long flags;
181         int compressed = 0;
182
183         WARN_ON(end < start);
184         if (end == (u64)-1) {
185                 len = (u64)-1;
186                 testend = 0;
187         }
188         while(1) {
189                 if (!split)
190                         split = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
191                 if (!split2)
192                         split2 = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
193
194                 spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
195                 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
196                 if (!em) {
197                         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
198                         break;
199                 }
200                 flags = em->flags;
201                 if (skip_pinned && test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags)) {
202                         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
203                         if (em->start <= start &&
204                             (!testend || em->start + em->len >= start + len)) {
205                                 free_extent_map(em);
206                                 break;
207                         }
208                         if (start < em->start) {
209                                 len = em->start - start;
210                         } else {
211                                 len = start + len - (em->start + em->len);
212                                 start = em->start + em->len;
213                         }
214                         free_extent_map(em);
215                         continue;
216                 }
217                 compressed = test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags);
218                 clear_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PINNED, &em->flags);
219                 remove_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
220
221                 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
222                     em->start < start) {
223                         split->start = em->start;
224                         split->len = start - em->start;
225                         split->block_start = em->block_start;
226
227                         if (compressed)
228                                 split->block_len = em->block_len;
229                         else
230                                 split->block_len = split->len;
231
232                         split->bdev = em->bdev;
233                         split->flags = flags;
234                         ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, split);
235                         BUG_ON(ret);
236                         free_extent_map(split);
237                         split = split2;
238                         split2 = NULL;
239                 }
240                 if (em->block_start < EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE &&
241                     testend && em->start + em->len > start + len) {
242                         u64 diff = start + len - em->start;
243
244                         split->start = start + len;
245                         split->len = em->start + em->len - (start + len);
246                         split->bdev = em->bdev;
247                         split->flags = flags;
248
249                         if (compressed) {
250                                 split->block_len = em->block_len;
251                                 split->block_start = em->block_start;
252                         } else {
253                                 split->block_len = split->len;
254                                 split->block_start = em->block_start + diff;
255                         }
256
257                         ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, split);
258                         BUG_ON(ret);
259                         free_extent_map(split);
260                         split = NULL;
261                 }
262                 spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
263
264                 /* once for us */
265                 free_extent_map(em);
266                 /* once for the tree*/
267                 free_extent_map(em);
268         }
269         if (split)
270                 free_extent_map(split);
271         if (split2)
272                 free_extent_map(split2);
273         return 0;
274 }
275
276 int btrfs_check_file(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode)
277 {
278         return 0;
279 #if 0
280         struct btrfs_path *path;
281         struct btrfs_key found_key;
282         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
283         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
284         u64 last_offset = 0;
285         int nritems;
286         int slot;
287         int found_type;
288         int ret;
289         int err = 0;
290         u64 extent_end = 0;
291
292         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
293         ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(NULL, root, path, inode->i_ino,
294                                        last_offset, 0);
295         while(1) {
296                 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
297                 if (path->slots[0] >= nritems) {
298                         ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
299                         if (ret)
300                                 goto out;
301                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]);
302                 }
303                 slot = path->slots[0];
304                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
305                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, slot);
306                 if (found_key.objectid != inode->i_ino)
307                         break;
308                 if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY)
309                         goto out;
310
311                 if (found_key.offset < last_offset) {
312                         WARN_ON(1);
313                         btrfs_print_leaf(root, leaf);
314                         printk("inode %lu found offset %Lu expected %Lu\n",
315                                inode->i_ino, found_key.offset, last_offset);
316                         err = 1;
317                         goto out;
318                 }
319                 extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
320                                         struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
321                 found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, extent);
322                 if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG) {
323                         extent_end = found_key.offset +
324                              btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
325                 } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
326                         struct btrfs_item *item;
327                         item = btrfs_item_nr(leaf, slot);
328                         extent_end = found_key.offset +
329                              btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, extent);
330                         extent_end = (extent_end + root->sectorsize - 1) &
331                                 ~((u64)root->sectorsize -1 );
332                 }
333                 last_offset = extent_end;
334                 path->slots[0]++;
335         }
336         if (0 && last_offset < inode->i_size) {
337                 WARN_ON(1);
338                 btrfs_print_leaf(root, leaf);
339                 printk("inode %lu found offset %Lu size %Lu\n", inode->i_ino,
340                        last_offset, inode->i_size);
341                 err = 1;
342
343         }
344 out:
345         btrfs_free_path(path);
346         return err;
347 #endif
348 }
349
350 /*
351  * this is very complex, but the basic idea is to drop all extents
352  * in the range start - end.  hint_block is filled in with a block number
353  * that would be a good hint to the block allocator for this file.
354  *
355  * If an extent intersects the range but is not entirely inside the range
356  * it is either truncated or split.  Anything entirely inside the range
357  * is deleted from the tree.
358  *
359  * inline_limit is used to tell this code which offsets in the file to keep
360  * if they contain inline extents.
361  */
362 int noinline btrfs_drop_extents(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
363                        struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
364                        u64 start, u64 end, u64 inline_limit, u64 *hint_byte)
365 {
366         u64 extent_end = 0;
367         u64 locked_end = end;
368         u64 search_start = start;
369         u64 leaf_start;
370         u64 ram_bytes = 0;
371         u8 compression = 0;
372         u8 encryption = 0;
373         u16 other_encoding = 0;
374         u64 root_gen;
375         u64 root_owner;
376         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
377         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
378         struct btrfs_path *path;
379         struct btrfs_key key;
380         struct btrfs_file_extent_item old;
381         int keep;
382         int slot;
383         int bookend;
384         int found_type;
385         int found_extent;
386         int found_inline;
387         int recow;
388         int ret;
389
390         inline_limit = 0;
391         btrfs_drop_extent_cache(inode, start, end - 1, 0);
392
393         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
394         if (!path)
395                 return -ENOMEM;
396         while(1) {
397                 recow = 0;
398                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
399                 ret = btrfs_lookup_file_extent(trans, root, path, inode->i_ino,
400                                                search_start, -1);
401                 if (ret < 0)
402                         goto out;
403                 if (ret > 0) {
404                         if (path->slots[0] == 0) {
405                                 ret = 0;
406                                 goto out;
407                         }
408                         path->slots[0]--;
409                 }
410 next_slot:
411                 keep = 0;
412                 bookend = 0;
413                 found_extent = 0;
414                 found_inline = 0;
415                 leaf_start = 0;
416                 root_gen = 0;
417                 root_owner = 0;
418                 extent = NULL;
419                 leaf = path->nodes[0];
420                 slot = path->slots[0];
421                 ret = 0;
422                 btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
423                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY &&
424                     key.offset >= end) {
425                         goto out;
426                 }
427                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY ||
428                     key.objectid != inode->i_ino) {
429                         goto out;
430                 }
431                 if (recow) {
432                         search_start = key.offset;
433                         continue;
434                 }
435                 if (btrfs_key_type(&key) == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) {
436                         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot,
437                                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
438                         found_type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, extent);
439                         compression = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf,
440                                                                     extent);
441                         encryption = btrfs_file_extent_encryption(leaf,
442                                                                   extent);
443                         other_encoding = btrfs_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf,
444                                                                   extent);
445                         if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG) {
446                                 extent_end =
447                                      btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
448                                                                    extent);
449                                 if (extent_end)
450                                         *hint_byte = extent_end;
451
452                                 extent_end = key.offset +
453                                      btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent);
454                                 ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf,
455                                                                 extent);
456                                 found_extent = 1;
457                         } else if (found_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
458                                 found_inline = 1;
459                                 extent_end = key.offset +
460                                      btrfs_file_extent_inline_len(leaf, extent);
461                         }
462                 } else {
463                         extent_end = search_start;
464                 }
465
466                 /* we found nothing we can drop */
467                 if ((!found_extent && !found_inline) ||
468                     search_start >= extent_end) {
469                         int nextret;
470                         u32 nritems;
471                         nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(leaf);
472                         if (slot >= nritems - 1) {
473                                 nextret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path);
474                                 if (nextret)
475                                         goto out;
476                                 recow = 1;
477                         } else {
478                                 path->slots[0]++;
479                         }
480                         goto next_slot;
481                 }
482
483                 if (end <= extent_end && start >= key.offset && found_inline)
484                         *hint_byte = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE;
485
486                 if (found_extent) {
487                         read_extent_buffer(leaf, &old, (unsigned long)extent,
488                                            sizeof(old));
489                         root_gen = btrfs_header_generation(leaf);
490                         root_owner = btrfs_header_owner(leaf);
491                         leaf_start = leaf->start;
492                 }
493
494                 if (end < extent_end && end >= key.offset) {
495                         bookend = 1;
496                         if (found_inline && start <= key.offset)
497                                 keep = 1;
498                 }
499
500                 if (bookend && found_extent && locked_end < extent_end) {
501                         ret = try_lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
502                                         locked_end, extent_end - 1, GFP_NOFS);
503                         if (!ret) {
504                                 btrfs_release_path(root, path);
505                                 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
506                                         locked_end, extent_end - 1, GFP_NOFS);
507                                 locked_end = extent_end;
508                                 continue;
509                         }
510                         locked_end = extent_end;
511                 }
512
513                 if (found_inline) {
514                         u64 mask = root->sectorsize - 1;
515                         search_start = (extent_end + mask) & ~mask;
516                 } else
517                         search_start = extent_end;
518
519                 /* truncate existing extent */
520                 if (start > key.offset) {
521                         u64 new_num;
522                         u64 old_num;
523                         keep = 1;
524                         WARN_ON(start & (root->sectorsize - 1));
525                         if (found_extent) {
526                                 new_num = start - key.offset;
527                                 old_num = btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf,
528                                                                       extent);
529                                 *hint_byte =
530                                         btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
531                                                                       extent);
532                                 if (btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf,
533                                                                   extent)) {
534                                         inode_sub_bytes(inode, old_num -
535                                                         new_num);
536                                 }
537                                 btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent,
538                                                                 new_num);
539                                 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
540                         } else if (key.offset < inline_limit &&
541                                    (end > extent_end) &&
542                                    (inline_limit < extent_end)) {
543                                 u32 new_size;
544                                 new_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
545                                                    inline_limit - key.offset);
546                                 inode_sub_bytes(inode, extent_end -
547                                                 inline_limit);
548                                 btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path,
549                                                     new_size, 1);
550                         }
551                 }
552                 /* delete the entire extent */
553                 if (!keep) {
554                         if (found_inline)
555                                 inode_sub_bytes(inode, extent_end -
556                                                 key.offset);
557                         ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, root, path);
558                         /* TODO update progress marker and return */
559                         BUG_ON(ret);
560                         extent = NULL;
561                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
562                         /* the extent will be freed later */
563                 }
564                 if (bookend && found_inline && start <= key.offset) {
565                         u32 new_size;
566                         new_size = btrfs_file_extent_calc_inline_size(
567                                                    extent_end - end);
568                         inode_sub_bytes(inode, end - key.offset);
569                         ret = btrfs_truncate_item(trans, root, path,
570                                                   new_size, 0);
571                         BUG_ON(ret);
572                 }
573                 /* create bookend, splitting the extent in two */
574                 if (bookend && found_extent) {
575                         u64 disk_bytenr;
576                         struct btrfs_key ins;
577                         ins.objectid = inode->i_ino;
578                         ins.offset = end;
579                         btrfs_set_key_type(&ins, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
580                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
581                         ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &ins,
582                                                       sizeof(*extent));
583                         BUG_ON(ret);
584
585                         leaf = path->nodes[0];
586                         extent = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
587                                                 struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
588                         write_extent_buffer(leaf, &old,
589                                             (unsigned long)extent, sizeof(old));
590
591                         btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, extent,
592                                                           compression);
593                         btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, extent,
594                                                          encryption);
595                         btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, extent,
596                                                              other_encoding);
597                         btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, extent,
598                                     le64_to_cpu(old.offset) + end - key.offset);
599                         WARN_ON(le64_to_cpu(old.num_bytes) <
600                                 (extent_end - end));
601                         btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, extent,
602                                                         extent_end - end);
603
604                         /*
605                          * set the ram bytes to the size of the full extent
606                          * before splitting.  This is a worst case flag,
607                          * but its the best we can do because we don't know
608                          * how splitting affects compression
609                          */
610                         btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, extent,
611                                                         ram_bytes);
612                         btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, extent,
613                                                    BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG);
614
615                         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[0]);
616
617                         disk_bytenr = le64_to_cpu(old.disk_bytenr);
618                         if (disk_bytenr != 0) {
619                                 ret = btrfs_inc_extent_ref(trans, root,
620                                                 disk_bytenr,
621                                                 le64_to_cpu(old.disk_num_bytes),
622                                                 leaf->start,
623                                                 root->root_key.objectid,
624                                                 trans->transid, ins.objectid);
625                                 BUG_ON(ret);
626                         }
627                         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
628                         if (disk_bytenr != 0) {
629                                 inode_add_bytes(inode, extent_end - end);
630                         }
631                 }
632
633                 if (found_extent && !keep) {
634                         u64 disk_bytenr = le64_to_cpu(old.disk_bytenr);
635
636                         if (disk_bytenr != 0) {
637                                 inode_sub_bytes(inode,
638                                                 le64_to_cpu(old.num_bytes));
639                                 ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root,
640                                                 disk_bytenr,
641                                                 le64_to_cpu(old.disk_num_bytes),
642                                                 leaf_start, root_owner,
643                                                 root_gen, key.objectid, 0);
644                                 BUG_ON(ret);
645                                 *hint_byte = disk_bytenr;
646                         }
647                 }
648
649                 if (search_start >= end) {
650                         ret = 0;
651                         goto out;
652                 }
653         }
654 out:
655         btrfs_free_path(path);
656         if (locked_end > end) {
657                 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, end, locked_end - 1,
658                               GFP_NOFS);
659         }
660         btrfs_check_file(root, inode);
661         return ret;
662 }
663
664 /*
665  * this gets pages into the page cache and locks them down, it also properly
666  * waits for data=ordered extents to finish before allowing the pages to be
667  * modified.
668  */
669 static int noinline prepare_pages(struct btrfs_root *root, struct file *file,
670                          struct page **pages, size_t num_pages,
671                          loff_t pos, unsigned long first_index,
672                          unsigned long last_index, size_t write_bytes)
673 {
674         int i;
675         unsigned long index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
676         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
677         int err = 0;
678         u64 start_pos;
679         u64 last_pos;
680
681         start_pos = pos & ~((u64)root->sectorsize - 1);
682         last_pos = ((u64)index + num_pages) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
683
684         if (start_pos > inode->i_size) {
685                 err = btrfs_cont_expand(inode, start_pos);
686                 if (err)
687                         return err;
688         }
689
690         memset(pages, 0, num_pages * sizeof(struct page *));
691 again:
692         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
693                 pages[i] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index + i);
694                 if (!pages[i]) {
695                         err = -ENOMEM;
696                         BUG_ON(1);
697                 }
698                 wait_on_page_writeback(pages[i]);
699         }
700         if (start_pos < inode->i_size) {
701                 struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
702                 lock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
703                             start_pos, last_pos - 1, GFP_NOFS);
704                 ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, last_pos -1);
705                 if (ordered &&
706                     ordered->file_offset + ordered->len > start_pos &&
707                     ordered->file_offset < last_pos) {
708                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
709                         unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
710                                       start_pos, last_pos - 1, GFP_NOFS);
711                         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
712                                 unlock_page(pages[i]);
713                                 page_cache_release(pages[i]);
714                         }
715                         btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, start_pos,
716                                                  last_pos - start_pos);
717                         goto again;
718                 }
719                 if (ordered)
720                         btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
721
722                 clear_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start_pos,
723                                   last_pos - 1, EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC,
724                                   GFP_NOFS);
725                 unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
726                               start_pos, last_pos - 1, GFP_NOFS);
727         }
728         for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
729                 clear_page_dirty_for_io(pages[i]);
730                 set_page_extent_mapped(pages[i]);
731                 WARN_ON(!PageLocked(pages[i]));
732         }
733         return 0;
734 }
735
736 static ssize_t btrfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
737                                 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
738 {
739         loff_t pos;
740         loff_t start_pos;
741         ssize_t num_written = 0;
742         ssize_t err = 0;
743         int ret = 0;
744         struct inode *inode = fdentry(file)->d_inode;
745         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
746         struct page **pages = NULL;
747         int nrptrs;
748         struct page *pinned[2];
749         unsigned long first_index;
750         unsigned long last_index;
751         int will_write;
752
753         will_write = ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode) ||
754                       (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT));
755
756         nrptrs = min((count + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
757                      PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / (sizeof(struct page *)));
758         pinned[0] = NULL;
759         pinned[1] = NULL;
760
761         pos = *ppos;
762         start_pos = pos;
763
764         vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
765         current->backing_dev_info = inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
766         err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
767         if (err)
768                 goto out_nolock;
769         if (count == 0)
770                 goto out_nolock;
771
772         err = file_remove_suid(file);
773         if (err)
774                 goto out_nolock;
775         file_update_time(file);
776
777         pages = kmalloc(nrptrs * sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
778
779         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
780         first_index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
781         last_index = (pos + count) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
782
783         /*
784          * if this is a nodatasum mount, force summing off for the inode
785          * all the time.  That way a later mount with summing on won't
786          * get confused
787          */
788         if (btrfs_test_opt(root, NODATASUM))
789                 btrfs_set_flag(inode, NODATASUM);
790
791         /*
792          * there are lots of better ways to do this, but this code
793          * makes sure the first and last page in the file range are
794          * up to date and ready for cow
795          */
796         if ((pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1))) {
797                 pinned[0] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, first_index);
798                 if (!PageUptodate(pinned[0])) {
799                         ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, pinned[0]);
800                         BUG_ON(ret);
801                         wait_on_page_locked(pinned[0]);
802                 } else {
803                         unlock_page(pinned[0]);
804                 }
805         }
806         if ((pos + count) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) {
807                 pinned[1] = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, last_index);
808                 if (!PageUptodate(pinned[1])) {
809                         ret = btrfs_readpage(NULL, pinned[1]);
810                         BUG_ON(ret);
811                         wait_on_page_locked(pinned[1]);
812                 } else {
813                         unlock_page(pinned[1]);
814                 }
815         }
816
817         while(count > 0) {
818                 size_t offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
819                 size_t write_bytes = min(count, nrptrs *
820                                         (size_t)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
821                                          offset);
822                 size_t num_pages = (write_bytes + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >>
823                                         PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
824
825                 WARN_ON(num_pages > nrptrs);
826                 memset(pages, 0, sizeof(pages));
827
828                 ret = btrfs_check_free_space(root, write_bytes, 0);
829                 if (ret)
830                         goto out;
831
832                 ret = prepare_pages(root, file, pages, num_pages,
833                                     pos, first_index, last_index,
834                                     write_bytes);
835                 if (ret)
836                         goto out;
837
838                 ret = btrfs_copy_from_user(pos, num_pages,
839                                            write_bytes, pages, buf);
840                 if (ret) {
841                         btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages);
842                         goto out;
843                 }
844
845                 ret = dirty_and_release_pages(NULL, root, file, pages,
846                                               num_pages, pos, write_bytes);
847                 btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages);
848                 if (ret)
849                         goto out;
850
851                 if (will_write) {
852                         btrfs_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, pos,
853                                                pos + write_bytes - 1,
854                                                WB_SYNC_NONE);
855                 } else {
856                         balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(inode->i_mapping,
857                                                            num_pages);
858                         if (num_pages <
859                             (root->leafsize >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1)
860                                 btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, 1);
861                         btrfs_throttle(root);
862                 }
863
864                 buf += write_bytes;
865                 count -= write_bytes;
866                 pos += write_bytes;
867                 num_written += write_bytes;
868
869                 cond_resched();
870         }
871 out:
872         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
873
874 out_nolock:
875         kfree(pages);
876         if (pinned[0])
877                 page_cache_release(pinned[0]);
878         if (pinned[1])
879                 page_cache_release(pinned[1]);
880         *ppos = pos;
881
882         if (num_written > 0 && will_write) {
883                 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
884
885                 err = btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, start_pos, num_written);
886                 if (err)
887                         num_written = err;
888
889                 if ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode)) {
890                         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
891                         ret = btrfs_log_dentry_safe(trans, root,
892                                                     file->f_dentry);
893                         if (ret == 0) {
894                                 btrfs_sync_log(trans, root);
895                                 btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
896                         } else {
897                                 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
898                         }
899                 }
900                 if (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
901                         invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping,
902                               start_pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
903                              (start_pos + num_written - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
904                 }
905         }
906         current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
907         return num_written ? num_written : err;
908 }
909
910 int btrfs_release_file(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
911 {
912         if (filp->private_data)
913                 btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(filp);
914         return 0;
915 }
916
917 /*
918  * fsync call for both files and directories.  This logs the inode into
919  * the tree log instead of forcing full commits whenever possible.
920  *
921  * It needs to call filemap_fdatawait so that all ordered extent updates are
922  * in the metadata btree are up to date for copying to the log.
923  *
924  * It drops the inode mutex before doing the tree log commit.  This is an
925  * important optimization for directories because holding the mutex prevents
926  * new operations on the dir while we write to disk.
927  */
928 int btrfs_sync_file(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
929 {
930         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
931         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
932         int ret = 0;
933         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
934
935         /*
936          * check the transaction that last modified this inode
937          * and see if its already been committed
938          */
939         if (!BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans)
940                 goto out;
941
942         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
943         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans <=
944             root->fs_info->last_trans_committed) {
945                 BTRFS_I(inode)->last_trans = 0;
946                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
947                 goto out;
948         }
949         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
950
951         root->fs_info->tree_log_batch++;
952         filemap_fdatawait(inode->i_mapping);
953         root->fs_info->tree_log_batch++;
954
955         /*
956          * ok we haven't committed the transaction yet, lets do a commit
957          */
958         if (file->private_data)
959                 btrfs_ioctl_trans_end(file);
960
961         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
962         if (!trans) {
963                 ret = -ENOMEM;
964                 goto out;
965         }
966
967         ret = btrfs_log_dentry_safe(trans, root, file->f_dentry);
968         if (ret < 0) {
969                 goto out;
970         }
971
972         /* we've logged all the items and now have a consistent
973          * version of the file in the log.  It is possible that
974          * someone will come in and modify the file, but that's
975          * fine because the log is consistent on disk, and we
976          * have references to all of the file's extents
977          *
978          * It is possible that someone will come in and log the
979          * file again, but that will end up using the synchronization
980          * inside btrfs_sync_log to keep things safe.
981          */
982         mutex_unlock(&file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
983
984         if (ret > 0) {
985                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
986         } else {
987                 btrfs_sync_log(trans, root);
988                 ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
989         }
990         mutex_lock(&file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
991 out:
992         return ret > 0 ? EIO : ret;
993 }
994
995 static struct vm_operations_struct btrfs_file_vm_ops = {
996         .fault          = filemap_fault,
997         .page_mkwrite   = btrfs_page_mkwrite,
998 };
999
1000 static int btrfs_file_mmap(struct file  *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1001 {
1002         vma->vm_ops = &btrfs_file_vm_ops;
1003         file_accessed(filp);
1004         return 0;
1005 }
1006
1007 struct file_operations btrfs_file_operations = {
1008         .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
1009         .read           = do_sync_read,
1010         .aio_read       = generic_file_aio_read,
1011         .splice_read    = generic_file_splice_read,
1012         .write          = btrfs_file_write,
1013         .mmap           = btrfs_file_mmap,
1014         .open           = generic_file_open,
1015         .release        = btrfs_release_file,
1016         .fsync          = btrfs_sync_file,
1017         .unlocked_ioctl = btrfs_ioctl,
1018 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1019         .compat_ioctl   = btrfs_ioctl,
1020 #endif
1021 };