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   1 /* macfb.c: Generic framebuffer for Macs whose colourmaps/modes we
   2    don't know how to set */
   3
   4 /* (c) 1999 David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
   5
   6    Primarily based on vesafb.c, by Gerd Knorr
   7    (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de>
   8
   9    Also uses information and code from:
  10
  11    The original macfb.c from Linux/mac68k 2.0, by Alan Cox, Juergen
  12    Mellinger, Mikael Forselius, Michael Schmitz, and others.
  13
  14    valkyriefb.c, by Martin Costabel, Kevin Schoedel, Barry Nathan, Dan
  15    Jacobowitz, Paul Mackerras, Fabio Riccardi, and Geert Uytterhoeven.
  16
  17    This code is free software.  You may copy, modify, and distribute
  18    it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  19    License, version 2, or any later version, at your convenience. */
  20
  21 #include <linux/module.h>
  22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  23 #include <linux/sched.h>
  24 #include <linux/errno.h>
  25 #include <linux/string.h>
  26 #include <linux/mm.h>
  27 #include <linux/tty.h>
  28 #include <linux/slab.h>
  29 #include <linux/delay.h>
  30 #include <linux/nubus.h>
  31 #include <linux/init.h>
  32 #include <linux/fb.h>
  33
  34 #include <asm/setup.h>
  35 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
  36 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  37 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  38 #include <asm/irq.h>
  39 #include <asm/macintosh.h>
  40 #include <asm/io.h>
  41 #include <asm/machw.h>
  42
  43 /* Common DAC base address for the LC, RBV, Valkyrie, and IIvx */
  44 #define DAC_BASE 0x50f24000
  45
  46 /* Some addresses for the DAFB */
  47 #define DAFB_BASE 0xf9800200
  48
  49 /* Address for the built-in Civic framebuffer in Quadra AVs */
  50 #define CIVIC_BASE 0x50f30800   /* Only tested on 660AV! */
  51
  52 /* GSC (Gray Scale Controller) base address */
  53 #define GSC_BASE 0x50F20000
  54
  55 /* CSC (Color Screen Controller) base address */
  56 #define CSC_BASE 0x50F20000
  57
  58 static int (*macfb_setpalette) (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
  59                                 unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
  60                                 struct fb_info *info) = NULL;
  61 static int valkyrie_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
  62                                 unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
  63                                 struct fb_info *info);
  64 static int dafb_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
  65                             unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
  66                             struct fb_info *fb_info);
  67 static int rbv_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
  68                            unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
  69                            struct fb_info *fb_info);
  70 static int mdc_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
  71                            unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
  72                            struct fb_info *fb_info);
  73 static int toby_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
  74                             unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
  75                             struct fb_info *fb_info);
  76 static int civic_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
  77                              unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
  78                              struct fb_info *fb_info);
  79 static int csc_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
  80                            unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
  81                            struct fb_info *fb_info);
  82
  83 static volatile struct {
  84         unsigned char addr;
  85         /* Note: word-aligned */
  86         char pad[3];
  87         unsigned char lut;
  88 } *valkyrie_cmap_regs;
  89
  90 static volatile struct {
  91         unsigned char addr;
  92         unsigned char lut;
  93 } *v8_brazil_cmap_regs;
  94
  95 static volatile struct {
  96         unsigned char addr;
  97         char pad1[3]; /* word aligned */
  98         unsigned char lut;
  99         char pad2[3]; /* word aligned */
 100         unsigned char cntl; /* a guess as to purpose */
 101 } *rbv_cmap_regs;
 102
 103 static volatile struct {
 104         unsigned long reset;
 105         unsigned long pad1[3];
 106         unsigned char pad2[3];
 107         unsigned char lut;
 108 } *dafb_cmap_regs;
 109
 110 static volatile struct {
 111         unsigned char addr;     /* OFFSET: 0x00 */
 112         unsigned char pad1[15];
 113         unsigned char lut;      /* OFFSET: 0x10 */
 114         unsigned char pad2[15];
 115         unsigned char status;   /* OFFSET: 0x20 */
 116         unsigned char pad3[7];
 117         unsigned long vbl_addr; /* OFFSET: 0x28 */
 118         unsigned int  status2;  /* OFFSET: 0x2C */
 119 } *civic_cmap_regs;
 120
 121 static volatile struct {
 122         char    pad1[0x40];
 123         unsigned char   clut_waddr;     /* 0x40 */
 124         char    pad2;
 125         unsigned char   clut_data;      /* 0x42 */
 126         char    pad3[0x3];
 127         unsigned char   clut_raddr;     /* 0x46 */
 128 } *csc_cmap_regs;
 129
 130 /* We will leave these the way they are for the time being */
 131 struct mdc_cmap_regs {
 132         char pad1[0x200200];
 133         unsigned char addr;
 134         char pad2[6];
 135         unsigned char lut;
 136 };
 137
 138 struct toby_cmap_regs {
 139         char pad1[0x90018];
 140         unsigned char lut; /* TFBClutWDataReg, offset 0x90018 */
 141         char pad2[3];
 142         unsigned char addr; /* TFBClutAddrReg, offset 0x9001C */
 143 };
 144
 145 struct jet_cmap_regs {
 146         char pad1[0xe0e000];
 147         unsigned char addr;
 148         unsigned char lut;
 149 };
 150
 151 #define PIXEL_TO_MM(a)  (((a)*10)/28)   /* width in mm at 72 dpi */
 152
 153 /* mode */
 154 static int  video_slot = 0;
 155
 156 static struct fb_var_screeninfo macfb_defined = {
 157         .bits_per_pixel = 8,
 158         .activate       = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW,
 159         .width          = -1,
 160         .height         = -1,
 161         .right_margin   = 32,
 162         .upper_margin   = 16,
 163         .lower_margin   = 4,
 164         .vsync_len      = 4,
 165         .vmode          = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
 166 };
 167
 168 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo macfb_fix = {
 169         .id     = "Macintosh ",
 170         .type   = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
 171         .accel  = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
 172 };
 173
 174 static struct fb_info fb_info;
 175 static u32 pseudo_palette[17];
 176 static int inverse   = 0;
 177 static int vidtest   = 0;
 178
 179 static int valkyrie_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 180                                 unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 181                                 struct fb_info *info)
 182 {
 183         unsigned long flags;
 184
 185         red >>= 8;
 186         green >>= 8;
 187         blue >>= 8;
 188
 189         local_irq_save(flags);
 190
 191         /* tell clut which address to fill */
 192         nubus_writeb(regno, &valkyrie_cmap_regs->addr);
 193         nop();
 194
 195         /* send one color channel at a time */
 196         nubus_writeb(red, &valkyrie_cmap_regs->lut);
 197         nop();
 198         nubus_writeb(green, &valkyrie_cmap_regs->lut);
 199         nop();
 200         nubus_writeb(blue, &valkyrie_cmap_regs->lut);
 201
 202         local_irq_restore(flags);
 203         return 0;
 204 }
 205
 206 /* Unlike the Valkyrie, the DAFB cannot set individual colormap
 207    registers.  Therefore, we do what the MacOS driver does (no
 208    kidding!) and simply set them one by one until we hit the one we
 209    want. */
 210 static int dafb_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 211                             unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 212                             struct fb_info *info)
 213 {
 214         /* FIXME: really, really need to use ioremap() here,
 215            phys_to_virt() doesn't work anymore */
 216         static int lastreg = -1;
 217         unsigned long flags;
 218
 219         red >>= 8;
 220         green >>= 8;
 221         blue >>= 8;
 222
 223         local_irq_save(flags);
 224
 225         /* fbdev will set an entire colourmap, but X won't.  Hopefully
 226            this should accommodate both of them */
 227         if (regno != lastreg+1) {
 228                 int i;
 229
 230                 /* Stab in the dark trying to reset the CLUT pointer */
 231                 nubus_writel(0, &dafb_cmap_regs->reset);
 232                 nop();
 233
 234                 /* Loop until we get to the register we want */
 235                 for (i = 0; i < regno; i++) {
 236                         nubus_writeb(info->cmap.red[i] >> 8, &dafb_cmap_regs->lut);
 237                         nop();
 238                         nubus_writeb(info->cmap.green[i] >> 8, &dafb_cmap_regs->lut);
 239                         nop();
 240                         nubus_writeb(info->cmap.blue[i] >> 8, &dafb_cmap_regs->lut);
 241                         nop();
 242                 }
 243         }
 244
 245         nubus_writeb(red, &dafb_cmap_regs->lut);
 246         nop();
 247         nubus_writeb(green, &dafb_cmap_regs->lut);
 248         nop();
 249         nubus_writeb(blue, &dafb_cmap_regs->lut);
 250
 251         local_irq_restore(flags);
 252         lastreg = regno;
 253         return 0;
 254 }
 255
 256 /* V8 and Brazil seem to use the same DAC.  Sonora does as well. */
 257 static int v8_brazil_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 258                                  unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 259                                  struct fb_info *info)
 260 {
 261         unsigned int bpp = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
 262         unsigned char _red  =red>>8;
 263         unsigned char _green=green>>8;
 264         unsigned char _blue =blue>>8;
 265         unsigned char _regno;
 266         unsigned long flags;
 267
 268         if (bpp > 8) return 1; /* failsafe */
 269
 270         local_irq_save(flags);
 271
 272         /* On these chips, the CLUT register numbers are spread out
 273            across the register space.  Thus:
 274
 275            In 8bpp, all regnos are valid.
 276
 277            In 4bpp, the regnos are 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x2f, etc, etc
 278
 279            In 2bpp, the regnos are 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xbf, 0xff */
 280         _regno = (regno << (8 - bpp)) | (0xFF >> bpp);
 281         nubus_writeb(_regno, &v8_brazil_cmap_regs->addr); nop();
 282
 283         /* send one color channel at a time */
 284         nubus_writeb(_red, &v8_brazil_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 285         nubus_writeb(_green, &v8_brazil_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 286         nubus_writeb(_blue, &v8_brazil_cmap_regs->lut);
 287
 288         local_irq_restore(flags);
 289         return 0;
 290 }
 291
 292 static int rbv_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 293                            unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 294                            struct fb_info *info)
 295 {
 296         /* use MSBs */
 297         unsigned char _red  =red>>8;
 298         unsigned char _green=green>>8;
 299         unsigned char _blue =blue>>8;
 300         unsigned char _regno;
 301         unsigned long flags;
 302
 303         if (info->var.bits_per_pixel > 8) return 1; /* failsafe */
 304
 305         local_irq_save(flags);
 306
 307         /* From the VideoToolbox driver.  Seems to be saying that
 308          * regno #254 and #255 are the important ones for 1-bit color,
 309          * regno #252-255 are the important ones for 2-bit color, etc.
 310          */
 311         _regno = regno + (256-(1 << info->var.bits_per_pixel));
 312
 313         /* reset clut? (VideoToolbox sez "not necessary") */
 314         nubus_writeb(0xFF, &rbv_cmap_regs->cntl); nop();
 315
 316         /* tell clut which address to use. */
 317         nubus_writeb(_regno, &rbv_cmap_regs->addr); nop();
 318
 319         /* send one color channel at a time. */
 320         nubus_writeb(_red,   &rbv_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 321         nubus_writeb(_green, &rbv_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 322         nubus_writeb(_blue,  &rbv_cmap_regs->lut);
 323
 324         local_irq_restore(flags); /* done. */
 325         return 0;
 326 }
 327
 328 /* Macintosh Display Card (8x24) */
 329 static int mdc_setpalette(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 330                           unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 331                           struct fb_info *info)
 332 {
 333         volatile struct mdc_cmap_regs *cmap_regs =
 334                 nubus_slot_addr(video_slot);
 335         /* use MSBs */
 336         unsigned char _red  =red>>8;
 337         unsigned char _green=green>>8;
 338         unsigned char _blue =blue>>8;
 339         unsigned char _regno=regno;
 340         unsigned long flags;
 341
 342         local_irq_save(flags);
 343
 344         /* the nop's are there to order writes. */
 345         nubus_writeb(_regno, &cmap_regs->addr); nop();
 346         nubus_writeb(_red, &cmap_regs->lut);    nop();
 347         nubus_writeb(_green, &cmap_regs->lut);  nop();
 348         nubus_writeb(_blue, &cmap_regs->lut);
 349
 350         local_irq_restore(flags);
 351         return 0;
 352 }
 353
 354 /* Toby frame buffer */
 355 static int toby_setpalette(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 356                            unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 357                            struct fb_info *info)
 358 {
 359         volatile struct toby_cmap_regs *cmap_regs =
 360                 nubus_slot_addr(video_slot);
 361         unsigned int bpp = info->var.bits_per_pixel;
 362         /* use MSBs */
 363         unsigned char _red  =~(red>>8);
 364         unsigned char _green=~(green>>8);
 365         unsigned char _blue =~(blue>>8);
 366         unsigned char _regno = (regno << (8 - bpp)) | (0xFF >> bpp);
 367         unsigned long flags;
 368
 369         local_irq_save(flags);
 370
 371         nubus_writeb(_regno, &cmap_regs->addr); nop();
 372         nubus_writeb(_red, &cmap_regs->lut);    nop();
 373         nubus_writeb(_green, &cmap_regs->lut);  nop();
 374         nubus_writeb(_blue, &cmap_regs->lut);
 375
 376         local_irq_restore(flags);
 377         return 0;
 378 }
 379
 380 /* Jet frame buffer */
 381 static int jet_setpalette(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 382                           unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 383                           struct fb_info *info)
 384 {
 385         volatile struct jet_cmap_regs *cmap_regs =
 386                 nubus_slot_addr(video_slot);
 387         /* use MSBs */
 388         unsigned char _red   = (red>>8);
 389         unsigned char _green = (green>>8);
 390         unsigned char _blue  = (blue>>8);
 391         unsigned long flags;
 392
 393         local_irq_save(flags);
 394
 395         nubus_writeb(regno, &cmap_regs->addr); nop();
 396         nubus_writeb(_red, &cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 397         nubus_writeb(_green, &cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 398         nubus_writeb(_blue, &cmap_regs->lut);
 399
 400         local_irq_restore(flags);
 401         return 0;
 402 }
 403
 404 /*
 405  * Civic framebuffer -- Quadra AV built-in video.  A chip
 406  * called Sebastian holds the actual color palettes, and
 407  * apparently, there are two different banks of 512K RAM
 408  * which can act as separate framebuffers for doing video
 409  * input and viewing the screen at the same time!  The 840AV
 410  * Can add another 1MB RAM to give the two framebuffers
 411  * 1MB RAM apiece.
 412  *
 413  * FIXME: this doesn't seem to work anymore.
 414  */
 415 static int civic_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 416                              unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 417                              struct fb_info *info)
 418 {
 419         static int lastreg = -1;
 420         unsigned long flags;
 421         int clut_status;
 422
 423         if (info->var.bits_per_pixel > 8) return 1; /* failsafe */
 424
 425         red   >>= 8;
 426         green >>= 8;
 427         blue  >>= 8;
 428
 429         local_irq_save(flags);
 430
 431         /*
 432          * Set the register address
 433          */
 434         nubus_writeb(regno, &civic_cmap_regs->addr); nop();
 435
 436         /*
 437          * Wait for VBL interrupt here;
 438          * They're usually not enabled from Penguin, so we won't check
 439          */
 440 #if 0
 441         {
 442 #define CIVIC_VBL_OFFSET        0x120
 443                 volatile unsigned long *vbl = nubus_readl(civic_cmap_regs->vbl_addr + CIVIC_VBL_OFFSET);
 444                 /* do interrupt setup stuff here? */
 445                 *vbl = 0L; nop();       /* clear */
 446                 *vbl = 1L; nop();       /* set */
 447                 while (*vbl != 0L)      /* wait for next vbl */
 448                 {
 449                         usleep(10);     /* needed? */
 450                 }
 451                 /* do interrupt shutdown stuff here? */
 452         }
 453 #endif
 454
 455         /*
 456          * Grab a status word and do some checking;
 457          * Then finally write the clut!
 458          */
 459         clut_status =  nubus_readb(&civic_cmap_regs->status2);
 460
 461         if ((clut_status & 0x0008) == 0)
 462         {
 463 #if 0
 464                 if ((clut_status & 0x000D) != 0)
 465                 {
 466                         nubus_writeb(0x00, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 467                         nubus_writeb(0x00, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 468                 }
 469 #endif
 470
 471                 nubus_writeb(  red, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 472                 nubus_writeb(green, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 473                 nubus_writeb( blue, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 474                 nubus_writeb( 0x00, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 475         }
 476         else
 477         {
 478                 unsigned char junk;
 479
 480                 junk = nubus_readb(&civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 481                 junk = nubus_readb(&civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 482                 junk = nubus_readb(&civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 483                 junk = nubus_readb(&civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 484
 485                 if ((clut_status & 0x000D) != 0)
 486                 {
 487                         nubus_writeb(0x00, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 488                         nubus_writeb(0x00, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 489                 }
 490
 491                 nubus_writeb(  red, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 492                 nubus_writeb(green, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 493                 nubus_writeb( blue, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 494                 nubus_writeb( junk, &civic_cmap_regs->lut); nop();
 495         }
 496
 497         local_irq_restore(flags);
 498         lastreg = regno;
 499         return 0;
 500 }
 501
 502 /*
 503  * The CSC is the framebuffer on the PowerBook 190 series
 504  * (and the 5300 too, but that's a PowerMac). This function
 505  * brought to you in part by the ECSC driver for MkLinux.
 506  */
 507
 508 static int csc_setpalette (unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
 509                            unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
 510                            struct fb_info *info)
 511 {
 512         mdelay(1);
 513         csc_cmap_regs->clut_waddr = regno;
 514         csc_cmap_regs->clut_data = red;
 515         csc_cmap_regs->clut_data = green;
 516         csc_cmap_regs->clut_data = blue;
 517         return 0;
 518 }
 519
 520 static int macfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
 521                            unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
 522                            struct fb_info *fb_info)
 523 {
 524         /*
 525          *  Set a single color register. The values supplied are
 526          *  already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
 527          *  (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
 528          *  != 0 for invalid regno.
 529          */
 530
 531         if (regno >= fb_info->cmap.len)
 532                 return 1;
 533
 534         switch (fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
 535         case 1:
 536                 /* We shouldn't get here */
 537                 break;
 538         case 2:
 539         case 4:
 540         case 8:
 541                 if (macfb_setpalette)
 542                         macfb_setpalette(regno, red, green, blue, fb_info);
 543                 else
 544                         return 1;
 545                 break;
 546         case 16:
 547                 if (fb_info->var.red.offset == 10) {
 548                         /* 1:5:5:5 */
 549                         ((u32*) (fb_info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
 550                                         ((red   & 0xf800) >>  1) |
 551                                         ((green & 0xf800) >>  6) |
 552                                         ((blue  & 0xf800) >> 11) |
 553                                         ((transp != 0) << 15);
 554                 } else {
 555                         /* 0:5:6:5 */
 556                         ((u32*) (fb_info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
 557                                         ((red   & 0xf800)      ) |
 558                                         ((green & 0xfc00) >>  5) |
 559                                         ((blue  & 0xf800) >> 11);
 560                 }
 561                 break;
 562                 /* I'm pretty sure that one or the other of these
 563                    doesn't exist on 68k Macs */
 564         case 24:
 565                 red   >>= 8;
 566                 green >>= 8;
 567                 blue  >>= 8;
 568                 ((u32 *)(fb_info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
 569                         (red   << fb_info->var.red.offset)   |
 570                         (green << fb_info->var.green.offset) |
 571                         (blue  << fb_info->var.blue.offset);
 572                 break;
 573         case 32:
 574                 red   >>= 8;
 575                 green >>= 8;
 576                 blue  >>= 8;
 577                 ((u32 *)(fb_info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
 578                         (red   << fb_info->var.red.offset)   |
 579                         (green << fb_info->var.green.offset) |
 580                         (blue  << fb_info->var.blue.offset);
 581                 break;
 582     }
 583     return 0;
 584 }
 585
 586 static struct fb_ops macfb_ops = {
 587         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 588         .fb_setcolreg   = macfb_setcolreg,
 589         .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 590         .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 591         .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 592         .fb_cursor      = soft_cursor,
 593 };
 594
 595 void __init macfb_setup(char *options)
 596 {
 597         char *this_opt;
 598
 599         if (!options || !*options)
 600                 return;
 601
 602         while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
 603                 if (!*this_opt) continue;
 604
 605                 if (! strcmp(this_opt, "inverse"))
 606                         inverse=1;
 607                 /* This means "turn on experimental CLUT code" */
 608                 else if (!strcmp(this_opt, "vidtest"))
 609                         vidtest=1;
 610         }
 611 }
 612
 613 void __init macfb_init(void)
 614 {
 615         int video_cmap_len, video_is_nubus = 0;
 616         struct nubus_dev* ndev = NULL;
 617         char *option = NULL;
 618
 619         if (fb_get_options("macfb", &option))
 620                 return -ENODEV;
 621         macfb_setup(option);
 622
 623         if (!MACH_IS_MAC)
 624                 return;
 625
 626         /* There can only be one internal video controller anyway so
 627            we're not too worried about this */
 628         macfb_defined.xres = mac_bi_data.dimensions & 0xFFFF;
 629         macfb_defined.yres = mac_bi_data.dimensions >> 16;
 630         macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel = mac_bi_data.videodepth;
 631         macfb_fix.line_length = mac_bi_data.videorow;
 632         macfb_fix.smem_len = macfb_fix.line_length * macfb_defined.yres;
 633         /* Note: physical address (since 2.1.127) */
 634         macfb_fix.smem_start = mac_bi_data.videoaddr;
 635         /* This is actually redundant with the initial mappings.
 636            However, there are some non-obvious aspects to the way
 637            those mappings are set up, so this is in fact the safest
 638            way to ensure that this driver will work on every possible
 639            Mac */
 640         fb_info.screen_base = ioremap(mac_bi_data.videoaddr, macfb_fix.smem_len);
 641
 642         printk("macfb: framebuffer at 0x%08lx, mapped to 0x%p, size %dk\n",
 643                macfb_fix.smem_start, fb_info.screen_base, macfb_fix.smem_len/1024);
 644         printk("macfb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d\n",
 645                macfb_defined.xres, macfb_defined.yres, macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel, macfb_fix.line_length);
 646
 647         /*
 648          *      Fill in the available video resolution
 649          */
 650
 651         macfb_defined.xres_virtual   = macfb_defined.xres;
 652         macfb_defined.yres_virtual   = macfb_defined.yres;
 653         macfb_defined.height = PIXEL_TO_MM(macfb_defined.yres);
 654         macfb_defined.width  = PIXEL_TO_MM(macfb_defined.xres);
 655
 656         printk("macfb: scrolling: redraw\n");
 657         macfb_defined.yres_virtual = macfb_defined.yres;
 658
 659         /* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */
 660         macfb_defined.pixclock     = 10000000 / macfb_defined.xres * 1000 / macfb_defined.yres;
 661         macfb_defined.left_margin  = (macfb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
 662         macfb_defined.hsync_len    = (macfb_defined.xres / 8) & 0xf8;
 663
 664         switch (macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel) {
 665         case 1:
 666                 /* XXX: I think this will catch any program that tries
 667                    to do FBIO_PUTCMAP when the visual is monochrome */
 668                 macfb_defined.red.length = macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
 669                 macfb_defined.green.length = macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
 670                 macfb_defined.blue.length = macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
 671                 video_cmap_len = 0;
 672                 macfb_fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
 673                 break;
 674         case 2:
 675         case 4:
 676         case 8:
 677                 macfb_defined.red.length = macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
 678                 macfb_defined.green.length = macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
 679                 macfb_defined.blue.length = macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
 680                 video_cmap_len = 1 << macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel;
 681                 macfb_fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 682                 break;
 683         case 16:
 684                 macfb_defined.transp.offset = 15;
 685                 macfb_defined.transp.length = 1;
 686                 macfb_defined.red.offset = 10;
 687                 macfb_defined.red.length = 5;
 688                 macfb_defined.green.offset = 5;
 689                 macfb_defined.green.length = 5;
 690                 macfb_defined.blue.offset = 0;
 691                 macfb_defined.blue.length = 5;
 692                 printk("macfb: directcolor: "
 693                        "size=1:5:5:5, shift=15:10:5:0\n");
 694                 video_cmap_len = 16;
 695                 /* Should actually be FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR, but this
 696                    works too */
 697                 macfb_fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 698                 break;
 699         case 24:
 700         case 32:
 701                 /* XXX: have to test these... can any 68k Macs
 702                    actually do this on internal video? */
 703                 macfb_defined.red.offset = 16;
 704                 macfb_defined.red.length = 8;
 705                 macfb_defined.green.offset = 8;
 706                 macfb_defined.green.length = 8;
 707                 macfb_defined.blue.offset = 0;
 708                 macfb_defined.blue.length = 8;
 709                 printk("macfb: truecolor: "
 710                        "size=0:8:8:8, shift=0:16:8:0\n");
 711                 video_cmap_len = 16;
 712                 macfb_fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 713         default:
 714                 video_cmap_len = 0;
 715                 macfb_fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
 716                 printk("macfb: unknown or unsupported bit depth: %d\n", macfb_defined.bits_per_pixel);
 717                 break;
 718         }
 719
 720         /* Hardware dependent stuff */
 721         /*  We take a wild guess that if the video physical address is
 722          *  in nubus slot space, that the nubus card is driving video.
 723          *  Penguin really ought to tell us whether we are using internal
 724          *  video or not.
 725          */
 726         /* Hopefully we only find one of them.  Otherwise our NuBus
 727            code is really broken :-) */
 728
 729         while ((ndev = nubus_find_type(NUBUS_CAT_DISPLAY, NUBUS_TYPE_VIDEO, ndev))
 730                 != NULL)
 731         {
 732                 if (!(mac_bi_data.videoaddr >= ndev->board->slot_addr
 733                       && (mac_bi_data.videoaddr <
 734                           (unsigned long)nubus_slot_addr(ndev->board->slot+1))))
 735                         continue;
 736                 video_is_nubus = 1;
 737                 /* We should probably just use the slot address... */
 738                 video_slot = ndev->board->slot;
 739
 740                 switch(ndev->dr_hw) {
 741                 case NUBUS_DRHW_APPLE_MDC:
 742                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Display Card" );
 743                         macfb_setpalette = mdc_setpalette;
 744                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 745                         break;
 746                 case NUBUS_DRHW_APPLE_TFB:
 747                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Toby" );
 748                         macfb_setpalette = toby_setpalette;
 749                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 750                         break;
 751                 case NUBUS_DRHW_APPLE_JET:
 752                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Jet");
 753                         macfb_setpalette = jet_setpalette;
 754                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 755                         break;
 756                 default:
 757                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Generic NuBus" );
 758                         break;
 759                 }
 760         }
 761
 762         /* If it's not a NuBus card, it must be internal video */
 763         /* FIXME: this function is getting way too big.  (this driver
 764            is too...) */
 765         if (!video_is_nubus)
 766                 switch( mac_bi_data.id )
 767                 {
 768                         /* These don't have onboard video.  Eventually, we may
 769                            be able to write separate framebuffer drivers for
 770                            them (tobyfb.c, hiresfb.c, etc, etc) */
 771                 case MAC_MODEL_II:
 772                 case MAC_MODEL_IIX:
 773                 case MAC_MODEL_IICX:
 774                 case MAC_MODEL_IIFX:
 775                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Generic NuBus" );
 776                         break;
 777
 778                         /* Valkyrie Quadras */
 779                 case MAC_MODEL_Q630:
 780                         /* I'm not sure about this one */
 781                 case MAC_MODEL_P588:
 782                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Valkyrie built-in" );
 783                         macfb_setpalette = valkyrie_setpalette;
 784                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 785                         valkyrie_cmap_regs = ioremap(DAC_BASE, 0x1000);
 786                         break;
 787
 788                         /* DAFB Quadras */
 789                         /* Note: these first four have the v7 DAFB, which is
 790                            known to be rather unlike the ones used in the
 791                            other models */
 792                 case MAC_MODEL_P475:
 793                 case MAC_MODEL_P475F:
 794                 case MAC_MODEL_P575:
 795                 case MAC_MODEL_Q605:
 796
 797                 case MAC_MODEL_Q800:
 798                 case MAC_MODEL_Q650:
 799                 case MAC_MODEL_Q610:
 800                 case MAC_MODEL_C650:
 801                 case MAC_MODEL_C610:
 802                 case MAC_MODEL_Q700:
 803                 case MAC_MODEL_Q900:
 804                 case MAC_MODEL_Q950:
 805                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "DAFB built-in" );
 806                         macfb_setpalette = dafb_setpalette;
 807                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 808                         dafb_cmap_regs = ioremap(DAFB_BASE, 0x1000);
 809                         break;
 810
 811                         /* LC II uses the V8 framebuffer */
 812                 case MAC_MODEL_LCII:
 813                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "V8 built-in" );
 814                         macfb_setpalette = v8_brazil_setpalette;
 815                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 816                         v8_brazil_cmap_regs = ioremap(DAC_BASE, 0x1000);
 817                         break;
 818
 819                         /* IIvi, IIvx use the "Brazil" framebuffer (which is
 820                            very much like the V8, it seems, and probably uses
 821                            the same DAC) */
 822                 case MAC_MODEL_IIVI:
 823                 case MAC_MODEL_IIVX:
 824                 case MAC_MODEL_P600:
 825                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Brazil built-in" );
 826                         macfb_setpalette = v8_brazil_setpalette;
 827                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 828                         v8_brazil_cmap_regs = ioremap(DAC_BASE, 0x1000);
 829                         break;
 830
 831                         /* LC III (and friends) use the Sonora framebuffer */
 832                         /* Incidentally this is also used in the non-AV models
 833                            of the x100 PowerMacs */
 834                         /* These do in fact seem to use the same DAC interface
 835                            as the LC II. */
 836                 case MAC_MODEL_LCIII:
 837                 case MAC_MODEL_P520:
 838                 case MAC_MODEL_P550:
 839                 case MAC_MODEL_P460:
 840                         macfb_setpalette = v8_brazil_setpalette;
 841                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 842                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Sonora built-in" );
 843                         v8_brazil_cmap_regs = ioremap(DAC_BASE, 0x1000);
 844                         break;
 845
 846                         /* IIci and IIsi use the infamous RBV chip
 847                            (the IIsi is just a rebadged and crippled
 848                            IIci in a different case, BTW) */
 849                 case MAC_MODEL_IICI:
 850                 case MAC_MODEL_IISI:
 851                         macfb_setpalette = rbv_setpalette;
 852                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 853                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "RBV built-in" );
 854                         rbv_cmap_regs = ioremap(DAC_BASE, 0x1000);
 855                         break;
 856
 857                         /* AVs use the Civic framebuffer */
 858                 case MAC_MODEL_Q840:
 859                 case MAC_MODEL_C660:
 860                         macfb_setpalette = civic_setpalette;
 861                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 862                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Civic built-in" );
 863                         civic_cmap_regs = ioremap(CIVIC_BASE, 0x1000);
 864                         break;
 865
 866
 867                         /* Write a setpalette function for your machine, then
 868                            you can add something similar here.  These are
 869                            grouped by classes of video chipsets.  Some of this
 870                            information is from the VideoToolbox "Bugs" web
 871                            page at
 872                            http://rajsky.psych.nyu.edu/Tips/VideoBugs.html */
 873
 874                         /* Assorted weirdos */
 875                         /* We think this may be like the LC II */
 876                 case MAC_MODEL_LC:
 877                         if (vidtest) {
 878                                 macfb_setpalette = v8_brazil_setpalette;
 879                                 macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 880                                 v8_brazil_cmap_regs =
 881                                         ioremap(DAC_BASE, 0x1000);
 882                         }
 883                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "LC built-in" );
 884                         break;
 885                         /* We think this may be like the LC II */
 886                 case MAC_MODEL_CCL:
 887                         if (vidtest) {
 888                                 macfb_setpalette = v8_brazil_setpalette;
 889                                 macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 890                                 v8_brazil_cmap_regs =
 891                                         ioremap(DAC_BASE, 0x1000);
 892                         }
 893                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Color Classic built-in" );
 894                         break;
 895
 896                         /* And we *do* mean "weirdos" */
 897                 case MAC_MODEL_TV:
 898                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Mac TV built-in" );
 899                         break;
 900
 901                         /* These don't have colour, so no need to worry */
 902                 case MAC_MODEL_SE30:
 903                 case MAC_MODEL_CLII:
 904                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Monochrome built-in" );
 905                         break;
 906
 907                         /* Powerbooks are particularly difficult.  Many of
 908                            them have separate framebuffers for external and
 909                            internal video, which is admittedly pretty cool,
 910                            but will be a bit of a headache to support here.
 911                            Also, many of them are grayscale, and we don't
 912                            really support that. */
 913
 914                 case MAC_MODEL_PB140:
 915                 case MAC_MODEL_PB145:
 916                 case MAC_MODEL_PB170:
 917                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "DDC built-in" );
 918                         break;
 919
 920                         /* Internal is GSC, External (if present) is ViSC */
 921                 case MAC_MODEL_PB150:   /* no external video */
 922                 case MAC_MODEL_PB160:
 923                 case MAC_MODEL_PB165:
 924                 case MAC_MODEL_PB180:
 925                 case MAC_MODEL_PB210:
 926                 case MAC_MODEL_PB230:
 927                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "GSC built-in" );
 928                         break;
 929
 930                         /* Internal is TIM, External is ViSC */
 931                 case MAC_MODEL_PB165C:
 932                 case MAC_MODEL_PB180C:
 933                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "TIM built-in" );
 934                         break;
 935
 936                         /* Internal is CSC, External is Keystone+Ariel. */
 937                 case MAC_MODEL_PB190:   /* external video is optional */
 938                 case MAC_MODEL_PB520:
 939                 case MAC_MODEL_PB250:
 940                 case MAC_MODEL_PB270C:
 941                 case MAC_MODEL_PB280:
 942                 case MAC_MODEL_PB280C:
 943                         macfb_setpalette = csc_setpalette;
 944                         macfb_defined.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 945                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "CSC built-in" );
 946                         csc_cmap_regs = ioremap(CSC_BASE, 0x1000);
 947                         break;
 948
 949                 default:
 950                         strcat( macfb_fix.id, "Unknown/Unsupported built-in" );
 951                         break;
 952                 }
 953
 954         fb_info.fbops           = &macfb_ops;
 955         fb_info.var             = macfb_defined;
 956         fb_info.fix             = macfb_fix;
 957         fb_info.pseudo_palette  = pseudo_palette;
 958         fb_info.flags           = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 959
 960         fb_alloc_cmap(&fb_info.cmap, video_cmap_len, 0);
 961
 962         if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info) < 0)
 963                 return;
 964
 965         printk("fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
 966                fb_info.node, fb_info.fix.id);
 967 }
 968
 969 module_init(macfb_init);
 970 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");