42f4e66fccafeb40cb9b97833d2a3e9da522fa89
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / drivers / serial / serial_core.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/char/core.c
3  *
4  *  Driver core for serial ports
5  *
6  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
24  */
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
31 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39
40 /*
41  * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
42  */
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
44
45 /*
46  * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
47  *          want only one lock-class:
48  */
49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
50
51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
52
53 #define uart_users(state)       ((state)->count + (state)->info.port.blocked_open)
54
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
56 #define uart_console(port)      ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
57 #else
58 #define uart_console(port)      (0)
59 #endif
60
61 static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state,
62                                         struct ktermios *old_termios);
63 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
64 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
65
66 /*
67  * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
68  * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
69  */
70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
71 {
72         struct uart_info *info = port->info;
73         /*
74          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
75          * closed.  No cookie for you.
76          */
77         BUG_ON(!info);
78         tasklet_schedule(&info->tlet);
79 }
80
81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
82 {
83         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
84         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
85         unsigned long flags;
86
87         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
88         port->ops->stop_tx(port);
89         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
90 }
91
92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
93 {
94         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
95         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
96
97         if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->info.xmit) && state->info.xmit.buf &&
98             !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
99                 port->ops->start_tx(port);
100 }
101
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
103 {
104         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
105         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
106         unsigned long flags;
107
108         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
109         __uart_start(tty);
110         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
111 }
112
113 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
114 {
115         struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
116         tty_wakeup(state->info.port.tty);
117 }
118
119 static inline void
120 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
121 {
122         unsigned long flags;
123         unsigned int old;
124
125         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
126         old = port->mctrl;
127         port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
128         if (old != port->mctrl)
129                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
130         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
131 }
132
133 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
134 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
135
136 /*
137  * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
138  * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
139  */
140 static int uart_startup(struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
141 {
142         struct uart_info *info = &state->info;
143         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
144         unsigned long page;
145         int retval = 0;
146
147         if (info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED)
148                 return 0;
149
150         /*
151          * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
152          * once we have successfully opened the port.  Also set
153          * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
154          */
155         set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
156
157         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
158                 return 0;
159
160         /*
161          * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
162          * buffer.
163          */
164         if (!info->xmit.buf) {
165                 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
166                 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
167                 if (!page)
168                         return -ENOMEM;
169
170                 info->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
171                 uart_circ_clear(&info->xmit);
172         }
173
174         retval = port->ops->startup(port);
175         if (retval == 0) {
176                 if (init_hw) {
177                         /*
178                          * Initialise the hardware port settings.
179                          */
180                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
181
182                         /*
183                          * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
184                          * port is open and ready to respond.
185                          */
186                         if (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
187                                 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
188                 }
189
190                 if (info->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) {
191                         spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
192                         if (!(port->ops->get_mctrl(port) & TIOCM_CTS))
193                                 info->port.tty->hw_stopped = 1;
194                         spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
195                 }
196
197                 info->flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;
198
199                 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->port.tty->flags);
200         }
201
202         if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
203                 retval = 0;
204
205         return retval;
206 }
207
208 /*
209  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
210  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
211  * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
212  */
213 static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state *state)
214 {
215         struct uart_info *info = &state->info;
216         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
217         struct tty_struct *tty = info->port.tty;
218
219         /*
220          * Set the TTY IO error marker
221          */
222         if (tty)
223                 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
224
225         if (info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
226                 info->flags &= ~UIF_INITIALIZED;
227
228                 /*
229                  * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
230                  */
231                 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
232                         uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
233
234                 /*
235                  * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
236                  * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
237                  * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
238                  * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
239                  * hung_up_tty_fops now.
240                  */
241                 wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
242
243                 /*
244                  * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
245                  */
246                 port->ops->shutdown(port);
247
248                 /*
249                  * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
250                  */
251                 synchronize_irq(port->irq);
252         }
253
254         /*
255          * kill off our tasklet
256          */
257         tasklet_kill(&info->tlet);
258
259         /*
260          * Free the transmit buffer page.
261          */
262         if (info->xmit.buf) {
263                 free_page((unsigned long)info->xmit.buf);
264                 info->xmit.buf = NULL;
265         }
266 }
267
268 /**
269  *      uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
270  *      @port:  uart_port structure describing the port
271  *      @cflag: termios cflag value
272  *      @baud:  speed of the port
273  *
274  *      Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
275  *      reflect the actual hardware settings.
276  */
277 void
278 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
279                     unsigned int baud)
280 {
281         unsigned int bits;
282
283         /* byte size and parity */
284         switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
285         case CS5:
286                 bits = 7;
287                 break;
288         case CS6:
289                 bits = 8;
290                 break;
291         case CS7:
292                 bits = 9;
293                 break;
294         default:
295                 bits = 10;
296                 break; /* CS8 */
297         }
298
299         if (cflag & CSTOPB)
300                 bits++;
301         if (cflag & PARENB)
302                 bits++;
303
304         /*
305          * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
306          */
307         bits = bits * port->fifosize;
308
309         /*
310          * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
311          * Add .02 seconds of slop
312          */
313         port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
314 }
315
316 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
317
318 /**
319  *      uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
320  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
321  *      @termios: desired termios settings.
322  *      @old: old termios (or NULL)
323  *      @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
324  *      @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
325  *
326  *      Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
327  *      taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
328  *      flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
329  *
330  *      If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
331  *      If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
332  *
333  *      Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
334  *      we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
335  *      where B0 is requested ("hang up").
336  */
337 unsigned int
338 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
339                    struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
340 {
341         unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
342         int hung_up = 0;
343         upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
344
345         if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
346                 altbaud = 57600;
347         if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
348                 altbaud = 115200;
349         if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
350                 altbaud = 230400;
351         if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
352                 altbaud = 460800;
353
354         for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
355                 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
356
357                 /*
358                  * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
359                  * Die! Die! Die!
360                  */
361                 if (baud == 38400)
362                         baud = altbaud;
363
364                 /*
365                  * Special case: B0 rate.
366                  */
367                 if (baud == 0) {
368                         hung_up = 1;
369                         baud = 9600;
370                 }
371
372                 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
373                         return baud;
374
375                 /*
376                  * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
377                  * the old baud rate if possible.
378                  */
379                 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
380                 if (old) {
381                         baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
382                         if (!hung_up)
383                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
384                                                                 baud, baud);
385                         old = NULL;
386                         continue;
387                 }
388
389                 /*
390                  * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
391                  * default to 9600 bps
392                  */
393                 if (!hung_up)
394                         tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 9600, 9600);
395         }
396
397         return 0;
398 }
399
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
401
402 /**
403  *      uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
404  *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
405  *      @baud: desired baud rate
406  *
407  *      Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
408  */
409 unsigned int
410 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
411 {
412         unsigned int quot;
413
414         /*
415          * Old custom speed handling.
416          */
417         if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
418                 quot = port->custom_divisor;
419         else
420                 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
421
422         return quot;
423 }
424
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
426
427 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
428 static void
429 uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, struct ktermios *old_termios)
430 {
431         struct tty_struct *tty = state->info.port.tty;
432         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
433         struct ktermios *termios;
434
435         /*
436          * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
437          * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
438          */
439         if (!tty || !tty->termios || port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
440                 return;
441
442         termios = tty->termios;
443
444         /*
445          * Set flags based on termios cflag
446          */
447         if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
448                 state->info.flags |= UIF_CTS_FLOW;
449         else
450                 state->info.flags &= ~UIF_CTS_FLOW;
451
452         if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
453                 state->info.flags &= ~UIF_CHECK_CD;
454         else
455                 state->info.flags |= UIF_CHECK_CD;
456
457         port->ops->set_termios(port, termios, old_termios);
458 }
459
460 static inline int
461 __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
462 {
463         unsigned long flags;
464         int ret = 0;
465
466         if (!circ->buf)
467                 return 0;
468
469         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
470         if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
471                 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
472                 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
473                 ret = 1;
474         }
475         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
476         return ret;
477 }
478
479 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
480 {
481         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
482
483         return __uart_put_char(state->port, &state->info.xmit, ch);
484 }
485
486 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
487 {
488         uart_start(tty);
489 }
490
491 static int
492 uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
493 {
494         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
495         struct uart_port *port;
496         struct circ_buf *circ;
497         unsigned long flags;
498         int c, ret = 0;
499
500         /*
501          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
502          * closed.  No cookie for you.
503          */
504         if (!state) {
505                 WARN_ON(1);
506                 return -EL3HLT;
507         }
508
509         port = state->port;
510         circ = &state->info.xmit;
511
512         if (!circ->buf)
513                 return 0;
514
515         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
516         while (1) {
517                 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
518                 if (count < c)
519                         c = count;
520                 if (c <= 0)
521                         break;
522                 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
523                 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
524                 buf += c;
525                 count -= c;
526                 ret += c;
527         }
528         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
529
530         uart_start(tty);
531         return ret;
532 }
533
534 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
535 {
536         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
537         unsigned long flags;
538         int ret;
539
540         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
541         ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->info.xmit);
542         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
543         return ret;
544 }
545
546 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
547 {
548         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
549         unsigned long flags;
550         int ret;
551
552         spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
553         ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->info.xmit);
554         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
555         return ret;
556 }
557
558 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
559 {
560         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
561         struct uart_port *port;
562         unsigned long flags;
563
564         /*
565          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
566          * closed.  No cookie for you.
567          */
568         if (!state) {
569                 WARN_ON(1);
570                 return;
571         }
572
573         port = state->port;
574         pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
575
576         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
577         uart_circ_clear(&state->info.xmit);
578         if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
579                 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
580         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
581         tty_wakeup(tty);
582 }
583
584 /*
585  * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
586  * the device
587  */
588 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
589 {
590         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
591         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
592         unsigned long flags;
593
594         if (port->ops->send_xchar)
595                 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
596         else {
597                 port->x_char = ch;
598                 if (ch) {
599                         spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
600                         port->ops->start_tx(port);
601                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
602                 }
603         }
604 }
605
606 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
607 {
608         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
609
610         if (I_IXOFF(tty))
611                 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
612
613         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
614                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->port, TIOCM_RTS);
615 }
616
617 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
618 {
619         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
620         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
621
622         if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
623                 if (port->x_char)
624                         port->x_char = 0;
625                 else
626                         uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
627         }
628
629         if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
630                 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
631 }
632
633 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
634                          struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
635 {
636         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
637         struct serial_struct tmp;
638
639         memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
640
641         /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
642            occur as we go */
643         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
644
645         tmp.type            = port->type;
646         tmp.line            = port->line;
647         tmp.port            = port->iobase;
648         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
649                 tmp.port_high = (long) port->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
650         tmp.irq             = port->irq;
651         tmp.flags           = port->flags;
652         tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = port->fifosize;
653         tmp.baud_base       = port->uartclk / 16;
654         tmp.close_delay     = state->close_delay / 10;
655         tmp.closing_wait    = state->closing_wait == USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
656                                 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
657                                 state->closing_wait / 10;
658         tmp.custom_divisor  = port->custom_divisor;
659         tmp.hub6            = port->hub6;
660         tmp.io_type         = port->iotype;
661         tmp.iomem_reg_shift = port->regshift;
662         tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)port->mapbase;
663
664         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
665
666         if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
667                 return -EFAULT;
668         return 0;
669 }
670
671 static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state *state,
672                          struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
673 {
674         struct serial_struct new_serial;
675         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
676         unsigned long new_port;
677         unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
678         unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
679         upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
680         int retval = 0;
681
682         if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
683                 return -EFAULT;
684
685         new_port = new_serial.port;
686         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
687                 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
688
689         new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
690         close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
691         closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
692                         USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
693
694         /*
695          * This semaphore protects state->count.  It is also
696          * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
697          * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
698          * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
699          * under us.
700          */
701         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
702
703         change_irq  = !(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
704                 && new_serial.irq != port->irq;
705
706         /*
707          * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
708          * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
709          * IO port changes.
710          */
711         change_port = !(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
712                 && (new_port != port->iobase ||
713                     (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != port->mapbase ||
714                     new_serial.hub6 != port->hub6 ||
715                     new_serial.io_type != port->iotype ||
716                     new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != port->regshift ||
717                     new_serial.type != port->type);
718
719         old_flags = port->flags;
720         new_flags = new_serial.flags;
721         old_custom_divisor = port->custom_divisor;
722
723         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
724                 retval = -EPERM;
725                 if (change_irq || change_port ||
726                     (new_serial.baud_base != port->uartclk / 16) ||
727                     (close_delay != state->close_delay) ||
728                     (closing_wait != state->closing_wait) ||
729                     (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
730                      new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != port->fifosize) ||
731                     (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
732                         goto exit;
733                 port->flags = ((port->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
734                                (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
735                 port->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
736                 goto check_and_exit;
737         }
738
739         /*
740          * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
741          */
742         if (port->ops->verify_port)
743                 retval = port->ops->verify_port(port, &new_serial);
744
745         if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
746             (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
747                 retval = -EINVAL;
748
749         if (retval)
750                 goto exit;
751
752         if (change_port || change_irq) {
753                 retval = -EBUSY;
754
755                 /*
756                  * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
757                  */
758                 if (uart_users(state) > 1)
759                         goto exit;
760
761                 /*
762                  * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
763                  * port/type/irq combination.
764                  */
765                 uart_shutdown(state);
766         }
767
768         if (change_port) {
769                 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
770                 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
771
772                 old_iobase = port->iobase;
773                 old_mapbase = port->mapbase;
774                 old_type = port->type;
775                 old_hub6 = port->hub6;
776                 old_iotype = port->iotype;
777                 old_shift = port->regshift;
778
779                 /*
780                  * Free and release old regions
781                  */
782                 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
783                         port->ops->release_port(port);
784
785                 port->iobase = new_port;
786                 port->type = new_serial.type;
787                 port->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
788                 port->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
789                 port->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
790                 port->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
791
792                 /*
793                  * Claim and map the new regions
794                  */
795                 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
796                         retval = port->ops->request_port(port);
797                 } else {
798                         /* Always success - Jean II */
799                         retval = 0;
800                 }
801
802                 /*
803                  * If we fail to request resources for the
804                  * new port, try to restore the old settings.
805                  */
806                 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
807                         port->iobase = old_iobase;
808                         port->type = old_type;
809                         port->hub6 = old_hub6;
810                         port->iotype = old_iotype;
811                         port->regshift = old_shift;
812                         port->mapbase = old_mapbase;
813                         retval = port->ops->request_port(port);
814                         /*
815                          * If we failed to restore the old settings,
816                          * we fail like this.
817                          */
818                         if (retval)
819                                 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
820
821                         /*
822                          * We failed anyway.
823                          */
824                         retval = -EBUSY;
825                         /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
826                         goto exit;
827                 }
828         }
829
830         if (change_irq)
831                 port->irq      = new_serial.irq;
832         if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
833                 port->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
834         port->flags            = (port->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
835                                  (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
836         port->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
837         state->close_delay     = close_delay;
838         state->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
839         if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
840                 port->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
841         if (state->info.port.tty)
842                 state->info.port.tty->low_latency =
843                         (port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
844
845  check_and_exit:
846         retval = 0;
847         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
848                 goto exit;
849         if (state->info.flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
850                 if (((old_flags ^ port->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
851                     old_custom_divisor != port->custom_divisor) {
852                         /*
853                          * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
854                          * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
855                          * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
856                          */
857                         if (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
858                                 char buf[64];
859                                 printk(KERN_NOTICE
860                                        "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
861                                        "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
862                                        tty_name(state->info.port.tty, buf));
863                         }
864                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
865                 }
866         } else
867                 retval = uart_startup(state, 1);
868  exit:
869         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
870         return retval;
871 }
872
873
874 /*
875  * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
876  * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
877  */
878 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state *state,
879                              unsigned int __user *value)
880 {
881         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
882         unsigned int result;
883
884         result = port->ops->tx_empty(port);
885
886         /*
887          * If we're about to load something into the transmit
888          * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
889          * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
890          * interrupt happens).
891          */
892         if (port->x_char ||
893             ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->info.xmit) > 0) &&
894              !state->info.port.tty->stopped && !state->info.port.tty->hw_stopped))
895                 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
896
897         return put_user(result, value);
898 }
899
900 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
901 {
902         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
903         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
904         int result = -EIO;
905
906         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
907         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
908             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
909                 result = port->mctrl;
910
911                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
912                 result |= port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
913                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
914         }
915         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
916
917         return result;
918 }
919
920 static int
921 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
922               unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
923 {
924         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
925         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
926         int ret = -EIO;
927
928         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
929         if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
930             !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
931                 uart_update_mctrl(port, set, clear);
932                 ret = 0;
933         }
934         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
935         return ret;
936 }
937
938 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
939 {
940         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
941         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
942
943         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
944
945         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
946                 port->ops->break_ctl(port, break_state);
947
948         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
949         return 0;
950 }
951
952 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state *state)
953 {
954         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
955         int flags, ret;
956
957         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
958                 return -EPERM;
959
960         /*
961          * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
962          * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
963          * we're auto-configuring.
964          */
965         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex))
966                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
967
968         ret = -EBUSY;
969         if (uart_users(state) == 1) {
970                 uart_shutdown(state);
971
972                 /*
973                  * If we already have a port type configured,
974                  * we must release its resources.
975                  */
976                 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
977                         port->ops->release_port(port);
978
979                 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
980                 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
981                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
982
983                 /*
984                  * This will claim the ports resources if
985                  * a port is found.
986                  */
987                 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
988
989                 ret = uart_startup(state, 1);
990         }
991         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
992         return ret;
993 }
994
995 /*
996  * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
997  * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
998  *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
999  * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1000  */
1001 static int
1002 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1003 {
1004         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1005         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1006         struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1007         int ret;
1008
1009         /*
1010          * note the counters on entry
1011          */
1012         spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1013         memcpy(&cprev, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1014
1015         /*
1016          * Force modem status interrupts on
1017          */
1018         port->ops->enable_ms(port);
1019         spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1020
1021         add_wait_queue(&state->info.delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1022         for (;;) {
1023                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1024                 memcpy(&cnow, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1025                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1026
1027                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1028
1029                 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1030                     ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1031                     ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1032                     ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1033                         ret = 0;
1034                         break;
1035                 }
1036
1037                 schedule();
1038
1039                 /* see if a signal did it */
1040                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1041                         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1042                         break;
1043                 }
1044
1045                 cprev = cnow;
1046         }
1047
1048         current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1049         remove_wait_queue(&state->info.delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1050
1051         return ret;
1052 }
1053
1054 /*
1055  * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1056  * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1057  * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1058  *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1059  */
1060 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1061                           struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1062 {
1063         struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1064         struct uart_icount cnow;
1065         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1066
1067         spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1068         memcpy(&cnow, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1069         spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1070
1071         icount.cts         = cnow.cts;
1072         icount.dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1073         icount.rng         = cnow.rng;
1074         icount.dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1075         icount.rx          = cnow.rx;
1076         icount.tx          = cnow.tx;
1077         icount.frame       = cnow.frame;
1078         icount.overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1079         icount.parity      = cnow.parity;
1080         icount.brk         = cnow.brk;
1081         icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1082
1083         return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1084 }
1085
1086 /*
1087  * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1088  */
1089 static int
1090 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1091            unsigned long arg)
1092 {
1093         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1094         void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1095         int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1096
1097
1098         /*
1099          * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1100          */
1101         switch (cmd) {
1102         case TIOCGSERIAL:
1103                 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1104                 break;
1105
1106         case TIOCSSERIAL:
1107                 ret = uart_set_info(state, uarg);
1108                 break;
1109
1110         case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1111                 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(state);
1112                 break;
1113
1114         case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1115         case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1116                 ret = 0;
1117                 break;
1118         }
1119
1120         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1121                 goto out;
1122
1123         if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1124                 ret = -EIO;
1125                 goto out;
1126         }
1127
1128         /*
1129          * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1130          */
1131         switch (cmd) {
1132         case TIOCMIWAIT:
1133                 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1134                 break;
1135
1136         case TIOCGICOUNT:
1137                 ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1138                 break;
1139         }
1140
1141         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1142                 goto out;
1143
1144         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1145
1146         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1147                 ret = -EIO;
1148                 goto out_up;
1149         }
1150
1151         /*
1152          * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1153          * protected against the tty being hung up.
1154          */
1155         switch (cmd) {
1156         case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1157                 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(state, uarg);
1158                 break;
1159
1160         default: {
1161                 struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1162                 if (port->ops->ioctl)
1163                         ret = port->ops->ioctl(port, cmd, arg);
1164                 break;
1165         }
1166         }
1167 out_up:
1168         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1169 out:
1170         return ret;
1171 }
1172
1173 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1174 {
1175         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1176         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1177
1178         if (port->ops->set_ldisc)
1179                 port->ops->set_ldisc(port);
1180 }
1181
1182 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1183                                                 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1184 {
1185         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1186         unsigned long flags;
1187         unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1188
1189
1190         /*
1191          * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1192          * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1193          * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1194          * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1195          */
1196 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1197         if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1198             tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1199             tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1200             RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1201                 return;
1202         }
1203
1204         uart_change_speed(state, old_termios);
1205
1206         /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1207         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1208                 uart_clear_mctrl(state->port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1209
1210         /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1211         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1212                 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1213                 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1214                     !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1215                         mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1216                 uart_set_mctrl(state->port, mask);
1217         }
1218
1219         /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1220         if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1221                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
1222                 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1223                 __uart_start(tty);
1224                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
1225         }
1226
1227         /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1228         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1229                 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
1230                 if (!(state->port->ops->get_mctrl(state->port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1231                         tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1232                         state->port->ops->stop_tx(state->port);
1233                 }
1234                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
1235         }
1236 #if 0
1237         /*
1238          * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1239          * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1240          * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1241          * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
1242          */
1243         if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1244             (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1245                 wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
1246 #endif
1247 }
1248
1249 /*
1250  * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1251  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1252  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1253  */
1254 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1255 {
1256         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1257         struct uart_port *port;
1258
1259         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1260
1261         if (!state || !state->port)
1262                 return;
1263
1264         port = state->port;
1265
1266         pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", port->line);
1267
1268         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1269
1270         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1271                 goto done;
1272
1273         if ((tty->count == 1) && (state->count != 1)) {
1274                 /*
1275                  * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1276                  * structure will be freed.  state->count should always
1277                  * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
1278                  * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1279                  * serial port won't be shutdown.
1280                  */
1281                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1282                        "state->count is %d\n", state->count);
1283                 state->count = 1;
1284         }
1285         if (--state->count < 0) {
1286                 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1287                        tty->name, state->count);
1288                 state->count = 0;
1289         }
1290         if (state->count)
1291                 goto done;
1292
1293         /*
1294          * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1295          * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1296          * setting tty->closing.
1297          */
1298         tty->closing = 1;
1299
1300         if (state->closing_wait != USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
1301                 tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(state->closing_wait));
1302
1303         /*
1304          * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1305          * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1306          */
1307         if (state->info.flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
1308                 unsigned long flags;
1309                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1310                 port->ops->stop_rx(port);
1311                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1312                 /*
1313                  * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1314                  * has completely drained; this is especially
1315                  * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1316                  */
1317                 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, port->timeout);
1318         }
1319
1320         uart_shutdown(state);
1321         uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1322
1323         tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1324
1325         tty->closing = 0;
1326         state->info.port.tty = NULL;
1327
1328         if (state->info.port.blocked_open) {
1329                 if (state->close_delay)
1330                         msleep_interruptible(state->close_delay);
1331         } else if (!uart_console(port)) {
1332                 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1333         }
1334
1335         /*
1336          * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1337          */
1338         state->info.flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1339         wake_up_interruptible(&state->info.port.open_wait);
1340
1341  done:
1342         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1343 }
1344
1345 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1346 {
1347         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1348         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1349         unsigned long char_time, expire;
1350
1351         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1352                 return;
1353
1354         lock_kernel();
1355
1356         /*
1357          * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1358          * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1359          * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1360          *
1361          * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1362          * the NIST-PCTS.
1363          */
1364         char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1365         char_time = char_time / 5;
1366         if (char_time == 0)
1367                 char_time = 1;
1368         if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1369                 char_time = timeout;
1370
1371         /*
1372          * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1373          * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1374          * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1375          * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1376          * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1377          * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1378          * 2*port->timeout.
1379          */
1380         if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1381                 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1382
1383         expire = jiffies + timeout;
1384
1385         pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1386                 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1387
1388         /*
1389          * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1390          * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1391          * we wait.
1392          */
1393         while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1394                 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1395                 if (signal_pending(current))
1396                         break;
1397                 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1398                         break;
1399         }
1400         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1401         unlock_kernel();
1402 }
1403
1404 /*
1405  * This is called with the BKL held in
1406  *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1407  * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1408  * a _short_ time only.
1409  */
1410 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1411 {
1412         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1413         struct uart_info *info = &state->info;
1414
1415         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1416         pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->port->line);
1417
1418         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1419         if (info->flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1420                 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1421                 uart_shutdown(state);
1422                 state->count = 0;
1423                 info->flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1424                 info->port.tty = NULL;
1425                 wake_up_interruptible(&info->port.open_wait);
1426                 wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);
1427         }
1428         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1429 }
1430
1431 /*
1432  * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1433  * for the initial open of the port.  This allows continuity between the
1434  * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1435  * for the first time.
1436  */
1437 static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state *state)
1438 {
1439         struct tty_struct *tty = state->info.port.tty;
1440         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1441
1442         if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1443                 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1444                 port->cons->cflag = 0;
1445         }
1446
1447         /*
1448          * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1449          * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1450          * to the port hardware.
1451          */
1452         if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1453                 /*
1454                  * Make termios settings take effect.
1455                  */
1456                 uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
1457
1458                 /*
1459                  * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1460                  */
1461                 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1462                         uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1463         }
1464 }
1465
1466 /*
1467  * Block the open until the port is ready.  We must be called with
1468  * the per-port semaphore held.
1469  */
1470 static int
1471 uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
1472 {
1473         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1474         struct uart_info *info = &state->info;
1475         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1476         unsigned int mctrl;
1477
1478         info->port.blocked_open++;
1479         state->count--;
1480
1481         add_wait_queue(&info->port.open_wait, &wait);
1482         while (1) {
1483                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1484
1485                 /*
1486                  * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1487                  */
1488                 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || info->port.tty == NULL)
1489                         break;
1490
1491                 /*
1492                  * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1493                  */
1494                 if (!(info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED))
1495                         break;
1496
1497                 /*
1498                  * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1499                  * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1500                  * indicate that the port is ready.
1501                  *
1502                  * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1503                  * to allow the open to succeed here.  Note that we will
1504                  * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1505                  */
1506                 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1507                     (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
1508                     (info->port.tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
1509                         break;
1510
1511                 /*
1512                  * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting.  Do
1513                  * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1514                  * the data from the modem.
1515                  */
1516                 if (info->port.tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1517                         uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR);
1518
1519                 /*
1520                  * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1521                  * modem is ready for us.
1522                  */
1523                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1524                 port->ops->enable_ms(port);
1525                 mctrl = port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
1526                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1527                 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1528                         break;
1529
1530                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1531                 schedule();
1532                 mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1533
1534                 if (signal_pending(current))
1535                         break;
1536         }
1537         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1538         remove_wait_queue(&info->port.open_wait, &wait);
1539
1540         state->count++;
1541         info->port.blocked_open--;
1542
1543         if (signal_pending(current))
1544                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1545
1546         if (!info->port.tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1547                 return -EAGAIN;
1548
1549         return 0;
1550 }
1551
1552 static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1553 {
1554         struct uart_state *state;
1555         int ret = 0;
1556
1557         state = drv->state + line;
1558         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex)) {
1559                 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1560                 goto err;
1561         }
1562
1563         state->count++;
1564         if (!state->port || state->port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1565                 ret = -ENXIO;
1566                 goto err_unlock;
1567         }
1568         return state;
1569
1570  err_unlock:
1571         state->count--;
1572         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1573  err:
1574         return ERR_PTR(ret);
1575 }
1576
1577 /*
1578  * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1579  *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1580  * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1581  *
1582  * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1583  * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1584  * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1585  * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1586  */
1587 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1588 {
1589         struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1590         struct uart_state *state;
1591         int retval, line = tty->index;
1592
1593         BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1594         pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1595
1596         /*
1597          * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1598          * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1599          * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1600          */
1601         retval = -ENODEV;
1602         if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1603                 goto fail;
1604
1605         /*
1606          * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1607          * be re-entered while allocating the info structure, or while we
1608          * request any IRQs that the driver may need.  This also has the nice
1609          * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1610          * guarantee that info->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1611          */
1612         state = uart_get(drv, line);
1613         if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1614                 retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1615                 goto fail;
1616         }
1617
1618         /*
1619          * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1620          * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1621          * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1622          */
1623         tty->driver_data = state;
1624         state->port->info = &state->info;
1625         tty->low_latency = (state->port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1626         tty->alt_speed = 0;
1627         state->info.port.tty = tty;
1628
1629         /*
1630          * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1631          */
1632         if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1633                 retval = -EAGAIN;
1634                 state->count--;
1635                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1636                 goto fail;
1637         }
1638
1639         /*
1640          * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1641          */
1642         if (state->count == 1)
1643                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1644
1645         /*
1646          * Start up the serial port.
1647          */
1648         retval = uart_startup(state, 0);
1649
1650         /*
1651          * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1652          */
1653         if (retval == 0)
1654                 retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1655         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1656
1657         /*
1658          * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1659          */
1660         if (retval == 0 && !(state->info.flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
1661                 state->info.flags |= UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
1662
1663                 uart_update_termios(state);
1664         }
1665
1666  fail:
1667         return retval;
1668 }
1669
1670 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1671 {
1672         const char *str = NULL;
1673
1674         if (port->ops->type)
1675                 str = port->ops->type(port);
1676
1677         if (!str)
1678                 str = "unknown";
1679
1680         return str;
1681 }
1682
1683 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1684
1685 static int uart_line_info(char *buf, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1686 {
1687         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1688         int pm_state;
1689         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1690         char stat_buf[32];
1691         unsigned int status;
1692         int mmio, ret;
1693
1694         if (!port)
1695                 return 0;
1696
1697         mmio = port->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1698         ret = sprintf(buf, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1699                         port->line, uart_type(port),
1700                         mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1701                         mmio ? (unsigned long long)port->mapbase
1702                              : (unsigned long long) port->iobase,
1703                         port->irq);
1704
1705         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1706                 strcat(buf, "\n");
1707                 return ret + 1;
1708         }
1709
1710         if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1711                 mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1712                 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1713                 if (pm_state)
1714                         uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1715                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1716                 status = port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
1717                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1718                 if (pm_state)
1719                         uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1720                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
1721
1722                 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1723                                 port->icount.tx, port->icount.rx);
1724                 if (port->icount.frame)
1725                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " fe:%d",
1726                                 port->icount.frame);
1727                 if (port->icount.parity)
1728                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " pe:%d",
1729                                 port->icount.parity);
1730                 if (port->icount.brk)
1731                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " brk:%d",
1732                                 port->icount.brk);
1733                 if (port->icount.overrun)
1734                         ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " oe:%d",
1735                                 port->icount.overrun);
1736
1737 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1738         if (port->mctrl & (bit)) \
1739                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1740                         strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1741 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1742         if (status & (bit)) \
1743                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1744                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1745
1746                 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1747                 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1748                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1749                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1750                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1751                 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1752                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1753                 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1754                 if (stat_buf[0])
1755                         stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1756                 strcat(stat_buf, "\n");
1757
1758                 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, stat_buf);
1759         } else {
1760                 strcat(buf, "\n");
1761                 ret++;
1762         }
1763 #undef STATBIT
1764 #undef INFOBIT
1765         return ret;
1766 }
1767
1768 static int uart_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
1769                           int count, int *eof, void *data)
1770 {
1771         struct tty_driver *ttydrv = data;
1772         struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1773         int i, len = 0, l;
1774         off_t begin = 0;
1775
1776         len += sprintf(page, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1777                         "", "", "");
1778         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr && len < PAGE_SIZE - 96; i++) {
1779                 l = uart_line_info(page + len, drv, i);
1780                 len += l;
1781                 if (len + begin > off + count)
1782                         goto done;
1783                 if (len + begin < off) {
1784                         begin += len;
1785                         len = 0;
1786                 }
1787         }
1788         *eof = 1;
1789  done:
1790         if (off >= len + begin)
1791                 return 0;
1792         *start = page + (off - begin);
1793         return (count < begin + len - off) ? count : (begin + len - off);
1794 }
1795 #endif
1796
1797 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1798 /*
1799  *      uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1800  *      @port: the port to write the message
1801  *      @s: array of characters
1802  *      @count: number of characters in string to write
1803  *      @write: function to write character to port
1804  */
1805 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1806                         unsigned int count,
1807                         void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1808 {
1809         unsigned int i;
1810
1811         for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1812                 if (*s == '\n')
1813                         putchar(port, '\r');
1814                 putchar(port, *s);
1815         }
1816 }
1817 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1818
1819 /*
1820  *      Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1821  *      if so, search for the first available port that does have
1822  *      console support.
1823  */
1824 struct uart_port * __init
1825 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1826 {
1827         int idx = co->index;
1828
1829         if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1830                                      ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1831                 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1832                         if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1833                             ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1834                                 break;
1835
1836         co->index = idx;
1837
1838         return ports + idx;
1839 }
1840
1841 /**
1842  *      uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1843  *      @options: pointer to option string
1844  *      @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1845  *      @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1846  *      @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1847  *      @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1848  *
1849  *      uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1850  *      options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1851  *      eg: 115200n8r
1852  */
1853 void
1854 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1855 {
1856         char *s = options;
1857
1858         *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1859         while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1860                 s++;
1861         if (*s)
1862                 *parity = *s++;
1863         if (*s)
1864                 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1865         if (*s)
1866                 *flow = *s;
1867 }
1868 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1869
1870 struct baud_rates {
1871         unsigned int rate;
1872         unsigned int cflag;
1873 };
1874
1875 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1876         { 921600, B921600 },
1877         { 460800, B460800 },
1878         { 230400, B230400 },
1879         { 115200, B115200 },
1880         {  57600, B57600  },
1881         {  38400, B38400  },
1882         {  19200, B19200  },
1883         {   9600, B9600   },
1884         {   4800, B4800   },
1885         {   2400, B2400   },
1886         {   1200, B1200   },
1887         {      0, B38400  }
1888 };
1889
1890 /**
1891  *      uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1892  *      @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1893  *      @co: console pointer
1894  *      @baud: baud rate
1895  *      @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1896  *      @bits: number of data bits
1897  *      @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1898  */
1899 int
1900 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1901                  int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1902 {
1903         struct ktermios termios;
1904         static struct ktermios dummy;
1905         int i;
1906
1907         /*
1908          * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1909          * early.
1910          */
1911         spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1912         lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1913
1914         memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1915
1916         termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1917
1918         /*
1919          * Construct a cflag setting.
1920          */
1921         for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1922                 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1923                         break;
1924
1925         termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1926
1927         if (bits == 7)
1928                 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1929         else
1930                 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1931
1932         switch (parity) {
1933         case 'o': case 'O':
1934                 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1935                 /*fall through*/
1936         case 'e': case 'E':
1937                 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1938                 break;
1939         }
1940
1941         if (flow == 'r')
1942                 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1943
1944         /*
1945          * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1946          * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1947          */
1948         port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1949
1950         port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1951         /*
1952          * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1953          * too:
1954          */
1955         if (co)
1956                 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1957
1958         return 0;
1959 }
1960 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1961 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1962
1963 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1964 {
1965         struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1966
1967         if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1968                 if (port->ops->pm)
1969                         port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1970                 state->pm_state = pm_state;
1971         }
1972 }
1973
1974 struct uart_match {
1975         struct uart_port *port;
1976         struct uart_driver *driver;
1977 };
1978
1979 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1980 {
1981         struct uart_match *match = data;
1982         struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1983         dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1984                 match->port->line;
1985
1986         return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1987 }
1988
1989 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
1990 {
1991         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
1992         struct device *tty_dev;
1993         struct uart_match match = {port, drv};
1994
1995         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
1996
1997         if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
1998                 /* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
1999                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2000                 return 0;
2001         }
2002
2003         tty_dev = device_find_child(port->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2004         if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2005                 enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
2006                 put_device(tty_dev);
2007                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2008                 return 0;
2009         }
2010         port->suspended = 1;
2011
2012         if (state->info.flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
2013                 const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2014                 int tries;
2015
2016                 state->info.flags = (state->info.flags & ~UIF_INITIALIZED)
2017                                      | UIF_SUSPENDED;
2018
2019                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2020                 ops->stop_tx(port);
2021                 ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
2022                 ops->stop_rx(port);
2023                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2024
2025                 /*
2026                  * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2027                  */
2028                 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(port) && tries; tries--)
2029                         msleep(10);
2030                 if (!tries)
2031                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2032                                         "transmitter\n",
2033                                port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2034                                port->dev ? ": " : "",
2035                                drv->dev_name,
2036                                drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line);
2037
2038                 ops->shutdown(port);
2039         }
2040
2041         /*
2042          * Disable the console device before suspending.
2043          */
2044         if (uart_console(port))
2045                 console_stop(port->cons);
2046
2047         uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2048
2049         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2050
2051         return 0;
2052 }
2053
2054 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2055 {
2056         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2057         struct device *tty_dev;
2058         struct uart_match match = {port, drv};
2059
2060         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2061
2062         if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
2063                 /* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2064                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2065                 return 0;
2066         }
2067
2068         tty_dev = device_find_child(port->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2069         if (!port->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2070                 disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
2071                 mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2072                 return 0;
2073         }
2074         port->suspended = 0;
2075
2076         /*
2077          * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2078          */
2079         if (uart_console(port)) {
2080                 struct ktermios termios;
2081
2082                 /*
2083                  * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2084                  */
2085                 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2086                 termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
2087
2088                 /*
2089                  * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2090                  */
2091                 if (state->info.port.tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2092                         termios = *state->info.port.tty->termios;
2093
2094                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2095                 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, NULL);
2096                 console_start(port->cons);
2097         }
2098
2099         if (state->info.flags & UIF_SUSPENDED) {
2100                 const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2101                 int ret;
2102
2103                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2104                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2105                 ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
2106                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2107                 ret = ops->startup(port);
2108                 if (ret == 0) {
2109                         uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
2110                         spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2111                         ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
2112                         ops->start_tx(port);
2113                         spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2114                         state->info.flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;
2115                 } else {
2116                         /*
2117                          * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2118                          * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2119                          * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2120                          */
2121                         uart_shutdown(state);
2122                 }
2123
2124                 state->info.flags &= ~UIF_SUSPENDED;
2125         }
2126
2127         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2128
2129         return 0;
2130 }
2131
2132 static inline void
2133 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2134 {
2135         char address[64];
2136
2137         switch (port->iotype) {
2138         case UPIO_PORT:
2139                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2140                 break;
2141         case UPIO_HUB6:
2142                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2143                          "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2144                 break;
2145         case UPIO_MEM:
2146         case UPIO_MEM32:
2147         case UPIO_AU:
2148         case UPIO_TSI:
2149         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2150                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2151                          "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2152                 break;
2153         default:
2154                 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2155                 break;
2156         }
2157
2158         printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2159                port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2160                port->dev ? ": " : "",
2161                drv->dev_name,
2162                drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2163                address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2164 }
2165
2166 static void
2167 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2168                     struct uart_port *port)
2169 {
2170         unsigned int flags;
2171
2172         /*
2173          * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2174          */
2175         if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2176                 return;
2177
2178         /*
2179          * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2180          * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2181          */
2182         flags = 0;
2183         if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2184                 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2185         if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2186                 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2187                         port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2188                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2189                 }
2190                 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2191         }
2192
2193         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2194                 unsigned long flags;
2195
2196                 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2197
2198                 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2199                 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2200
2201                 /*
2202                  * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2203                  * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2204                  * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2205                  */
2206                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2207                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2208                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2209
2210                 /*
2211                  * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2212                  * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2213                  * It may be that the port was not available.
2214                  */
2215                 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2216                         register_console(port->cons);
2217
2218                 /*
2219                  * Power down all ports by default, except the
2220                  * console if we have one.
2221                  */
2222                 if (!uart_console(port))
2223                         uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2224         }
2225 }
2226
2227 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2228
2229 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2230 {
2231         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2232         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2233         struct uart_port *port;
2234         int baud = 9600;
2235         int bits = 8;
2236         int parity = 'n';
2237         int flow = 'n';
2238
2239         if (!state || !state->port)
2240                 return -1;
2241
2242         port = state->port;
2243         if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2244                 return -1;
2245
2246         if (options) {
2247                 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2248                 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2249         }
2250
2251         return 0;
2252 }
2253
2254 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2255 {
2256         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2257         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2258         struct uart_port *port;
2259
2260         if (!state || !state->port)
2261                 return -1;
2262
2263         port = state->port;
2264         return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2265 }
2266
2267 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2268 {
2269         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2270         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2271         struct uart_port *port;
2272
2273         if (!state || !state->port)
2274                 return;
2275
2276         port = state->port;
2277         port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2278 }
2279 #endif
2280
2281 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2282         .open           = uart_open,
2283         .close          = uart_close,
2284         .write          = uart_write,
2285         .put_char       = uart_put_char,
2286         .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
2287         .write_room     = uart_write_room,
2288         .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2289         .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
2290         .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
2291         .throttle       = uart_throttle,
2292         .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
2293         .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
2294         .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
2295         .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
2296         .stop           = uart_stop,
2297         .start          = uart_start,
2298         .hangup         = uart_hangup,
2299         .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
2300         .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2301 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2302         .read_proc      = uart_read_proc,
2303 #endif
2304         .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
2305         .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
2306 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2307         .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
2308         .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
2309         .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
2310 #endif
2311 };
2312
2313 /**
2314  *      uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2315  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2316  *
2317  *      Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2318  *      with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2319  *
2320  *      We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2321  *      normal driver.
2322  *
2323  *      drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2324  *      registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2325  */
2326 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2327 {
2328         struct tty_driver *normal = NULL;
2329         int i, retval;
2330
2331         BUG_ON(drv->state);
2332
2333         /*
2334          * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2335          * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2336          */
2337         drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2338         retval = -ENOMEM;
2339         if (!drv->state)
2340                 goto out;
2341
2342         normal  = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2343         if (!normal)
2344                 goto out;
2345
2346         drv->tty_driver = normal;
2347
2348         normal->owner           = drv->owner;
2349         normal->driver_name     = drv->driver_name;
2350         normal->name            = drv->dev_name;
2351         normal->major           = drv->major;
2352         normal->minor_start     = drv->minor;
2353         normal->type            = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2354         normal->subtype         = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2355         normal->init_termios    = tty_std_termios;
2356         normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2357         normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2358         normal->flags           = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2359         normal->driver_state    = drv;
2360         tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2361
2362         /*
2363          * Initialise the UART state(s).
2364          */
2365         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2366                 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2367
2368                 state->close_delay     = 500;   /* .5 seconds */
2369                 state->closing_wait    = 30000; /* 30 seconds */
2370                 mutex_init(&state->mutex);
2371
2372                 tty_port_init(&state->info.port);
2373                 init_waitqueue_head(&state->info.delta_msr_wait);
2374                 tasklet_init(&state->info.tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2375                              (unsigned long)state);
2376         }
2377
2378         retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2379  out:
2380         if (retval < 0) {
2381                 put_tty_driver(normal);
2382                 kfree(drv->state);
2383         }
2384         return retval;
2385 }
2386
2387 /**
2388  *      uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2389  *      @drv: low level driver structure
2390  *
2391  *      Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2392  *      level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2393  *      uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2394  *      (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2395  */
2396 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2397 {
2398         struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2399         tty_unregister_driver(p);
2400         put_tty_driver(p);
2401         kfree(drv->state);
2402         drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2403 }
2404
2405 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2406 {
2407         struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2408         *index = co->index;
2409         return p->tty_driver;
2410 }
2411
2412 /**
2413  *      uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2414  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2415  *      @port: uart port structure to use for this port.
2416  *
2417  *      This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2418  *      with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2419  *      level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2420  *      more levels of structures.
2421  */
2422 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2423 {
2424         struct uart_state *state;
2425         int ret = 0;
2426         struct device *tty_dev;
2427
2428         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2429
2430         if (port->line >= drv->nr)
2431                 return -EINVAL;
2432
2433         state = drv->state + port->line;
2434
2435         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2436         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2437         if (state->port) {
2438                 ret = -EINVAL;
2439                 goto out;
2440         }
2441
2442         state->port = port;
2443         state->pm_state = -1;
2444
2445         port->cons = drv->cons;
2446         port->info = &state->info;
2447
2448         /*
2449          * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2450          * initialised.
2451          */
2452         if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2453                 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
2454                 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
2455         }
2456
2457         uart_configure_port(drv, state, port);
2458
2459         /*
2460          * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2461          * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2462          */
2463         tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line, port->dev);
2464         if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2465                 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2466                 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2467         } else
2468                 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2469                        port->line);
2470
2471         /*
2472          * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2473          */
2474         port->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2475
2476  out:
2477         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2478         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2479
2480         return ret;
2481 }
2482
2483 /**
2484  *      uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2485  *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2486  *      @port: uart port structure for this port
2487  *
2488  *      This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2489  *      core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2490  *      for this port.
2491  */
2492 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2493 {
2494         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2495         struct uart_info *info;
2496
2497         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2498
2499         if (state->port != port)
2500                 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2501                         state->port, port);
2502
2503         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2504
2505         /*
2506          * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2507          * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2508          */
2509         mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
2510         port->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2511         mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2512
2513         /*
2514          * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2515          */
2516         tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line);
2517
2518         info = &state->info;
2519         if (info && info->port.tty)
2520                 tty_vhangup(info->port.tty);
2521
2522         /*
2523          * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2524          */
2525         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2526                 port->ops->release_port(port);
2527
2528         /*
2529          * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2530          */
2531         port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2532
2533         /*
2534          * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2535          */
2536         if (info)
2537                 tasklet_kill(&info->tlet);
2538
2539         state->port = NULL;
2540         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2541
2542         return 0;
2543 }
2544
2545 /*
2546  *      Are the two ports equivalent?
2547  */
2548 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2549 {
2550         if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2551                 return 0;
2552
2553         switch (port1->iotype) {
2554         case UPIO_PORT:
2555                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2556         case UPIO_HUB6:
2557                 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2558                        (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2559         case UPIO_MEM:
2560         case UPIO_MEM32:
2561         case UPIO_AU:
2562         case UPIO_TSI:
2563         case UPIO_DWAPB:
2564                 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2565         }
2566         return 0;
2567 }
2568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2569
2570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2575 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2577
2578 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2579 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");