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   1 /*
   2  * at91_cf.c -- AT91 CompactFlash controller driver
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9  * (at your option) any later version.
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/module.h>
  13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  15 #include <linux/errno.h>
  16 #include <linux/init.h>
  17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18
  19 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  20
  21 #include <mach/hardware.h>
  22 #include <asm/io.h>
  23 #include <asm/sizes.h>
  24 #include <asm/gpio.h>
  25
  26 #include <mach/board.h>
  27 #include <mach/at91rm9200_mc.h>
  28
  29
  30 /*
  31  * A0..A10 work in each range; A23 indicates I/O space;  A25 is CFRNW;
  32  * some other bit in {A24,A22..A11} is nREG to flag memory access
  33  * (vs attributes).  So more than 2KB/region would just be waste.
  34  * Note: These are offsets from the physical base address.
  35  */
  36 #define CF_ATTR_PHYS    (0)
  37 #define CF_IO_PHYS      (1 << 23)
  38 #define CF_MEM_PHYS     (0x017ff800)
  39
  40 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  41
  42 static const char driver_name[] = "at91_cf";
  43
  44 struct at91_cf_socket {
  45         struct pcmcia_socket    socket;
  46
  47         unsigned                present:1;
  48
  49         struct platform_device  *pdev;
  50         struct at91_cf_data     *board;
  51
  52         unsigned long           phys_baseaddr;
  53 };
  54
  55 static inline int at91_cf_present(struct at91_cf_socket *cf)
  56 {
  57         return !gpio_get_value(cf->board->det_pin);
  58 }
  59
  60 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  61
  62 static int at91_cf_ss_init(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
  63 {
  64         return 0;
  65 }
  66
  67 static irqreturn_t at91_cf_irq(int irq, void *_cf)
  68 {
  69         struct at91_cf_socket *cf = _cf;
  70
  71         if (irq == cf->board->det_pin) {
  72                 unsigned present = at91_cf_present(cf);
  73
  74                 /* kick pccard as needed */
  75                 if (present != cf->present) {
  76                         cf->present = present;
  77                         pr_debug("%s: card %s\n", driver_name,
  78                                         present ? "present" : "gone");
  79                         pcmcia_parse_events(&cf->socket, SS_DETECT);
  80                 }
  81         }
  82
  83         return IRQ_HANDLED;
  84 }
  85
  86 static int at91_cf_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *s, u_int *sp)
  87 {
  88         struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
  89
  90         if (!sp)
  91                 return -EINVAL;
  92
  93         cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
  94
  95         /* NOTE: CF is always 3VCARD */
  96         if (at91_cf_present(cf)) {
  97                 int rdy = cf->board->irq_pin;   /* RDY/nIRQ */
  98                 int vcc = cf->board->vcc_pin;
  99
 100                 *sp = SS_DETECT | SS_3VCARD;
 101                 if (!rdy || gpio_get_value(rdy))
 102                         *sp |= SS_READY;
 103                 if (!vcc || gpio_get_value(vcc))
 104                         *sp |= SS_POWERON;
 105         } else
 106                 *sp = 0;
 107
 108         return 0;
 109 }
 110
 111 static int
 112 at91_cf_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, struct socket_state_t *s)
 113 {
 114         struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
 115
 116         cf = container_of(sock, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
 117
 118         /* switch Vcc if needed and possible */
 119         if (cf->board->vcc_pin) {
 120                 switch (s->Vcc) {
 121                         case 0:
 122                                 gpio_set_value(cf->board->vcc_pin, 0);
 123                                 break;
 124                         case 33:
 125                                 gpio_set_value(cf->board->vcc_pin, 1);
 126                                 break;
 127                         default:
 128                                 return -EINVAL;
 129                 }
 130         }
 131
 132         /* toggle reset if needed */
 133         gpio_set_value(cf->board->rst_pin, s->flags & SS_RESET);
 134
 135         pr_debug("%s: Vcc %d, io_irq %d, flags %04x csc %04x\n",
 136                 driver_name, s->Vcc, s->io_irq, s->flags, s->csc_mask);
 137
 138         return 0;
 139 }
 140
 141 static int at91_cf_ss_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 142 {
 143         return at91_cf_set_socket(s, &dead_socket);
 144 }
 145
 146 /* we already mapped the I/O region */
 147 static int at91_cf_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_io_map *io)
 148 {
 149         struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
 150         u32                     csr;
 151
 152         cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
 153         io->flags &= (MAP_ACTIVE | MAP_16BIT | MAP_AUTOSZ);
 154
 155         /*
 156          * Use 16 bit accesses unless/until we need 8-bit i/o space.
 157          */
 158         csr = at91_sys_read(AT91_SMC_CSR(cf->board->chipselect)) & ~AT91_SMC_DBW;
 159
 160         /*
 161          * NOTE: this CF controller ignores IOIS16, so we can't really do
 162          * MAP_AUTOSZ.  The 16bit mode allows single byte access on either
 163          * D0-D7 (even addr) or D8-D15 (odd), so it's close enough for many
 164          * purposes (and handles ide-cs).
 165          *
 166          * The 8bit mode is needed for odd byte access on D0-D7.  It seems
 167          * some cards only like that way to get at the odd byte, despite
 168          * CF 3.0 spec table 35 also giving the D8-D15 option.
 169          */
 170         if (!(io->flags & (MAP_16BIT | MAP_AUTOSZ))) {
 171                 csr |= AT91_SMC_DBW_8;
 172                 pr_debug("%s: 8bit i/o bus\n", driver_name);
 173         } else {
 174                 csr |= AT91_SMC_DBW_16;
 175                 pr_debug("%s: 16bit i/o bus\n", driver_name);
 176         }
 177         at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_CSR(cf->board->chipselect), csr);
 178
 179         io->start = cf->socket.io_offset;
 180         io->stop = io->start + SZ_2K - 1;
 181
 182         return 0;
 183 }
 184
 185 /* pcmcia layer maps/unmaps mem regions */
 186 static int
 187 at91_cf_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pccard_mem_map *map)
 188 {
 189         struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
 190
 191         if (map->card_start)
 192                 return -EINVAL;
 193
 194         cf = container_of(s, struct at91_cf_socket, socket);
 195
 196         map->flags &= (MAP_ACTIVE | MAP_ATTRIB | MAP_16BIT);
 197         if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB)
 198                 map->static_start = cf->phys_baseaddr + CF_ATTR_PHYS;
 199         else
 200                 map->static_start = cf->phys_baseaddr + CF_MEM_PHYS;
 201
 202         return 0;
 203 }
 204
 205 static struct pccard_operations at91_cf_ops = {
 206         .init                   = at91_cf_ss_init,
 207         .suspend                = at91_cf_ss_suspend,
 208         .get_status             = at91_cf_get_status,
 209         .set_socket             = at91_cf_set_socket,
 210         .set_io_map             = at91_cf_set_io_map,
 211         .set_mem_map            = at91_cf_set_mem_map,
 212 };
 213
 214 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 215
 216 static int __init at91_cf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 217 {
 218         struct at91_cf_socket   *cf;
 219         struct at91_cf_data     *board = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 220         struct resource         *io;
 221         int                     status;
 222
 223         if (!board || !board->det_pin || !board->rst_pin)
 224                 return -ENODEV;
 225
 226         io = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 227         if (!io)
 228                 return -ENODEV;
 229
 230         cf = kzalloc(sizeof *cf, GFP_KERNEL);
 231         if (!cf)
 232                 return -ENOMEM;
 233
 234         cf->board = board;
 235         cf->pdev = pdev;
 236         cf->phys_baseaddr = io->start;
 237         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, cf);
 238
 239         /* must be a GPIO; ergo must trigger on both edges */
 240         status = gpio_request(board->det_pin, "cf_det");
 241         if (status < 0)
 242                 goto fail0;
 243         status = request_irq(board->det_pin, at91_cf_irq, 0, driver_name, cf);
 244         if (status < 0)
 245                 goto fail00;
 246         device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
 247
 248         status = gpio_request(board->rst_pin, "cf_rst");
 249         if (status < 0)
 250                 goto fail0a;
 251
 252         if (board->vcc_pin) {
 253                 status = gpio_request(board->vcc_pin, "cf_vcc");
 254                 if (status < 0)
 255                         goto fail0b;
 256         }
 257
 258         /*
 259          * The card driver will request this irq later as needed.
 260          * but it causes lots of "irqNN: nobody cared" messages
 261          * unless we report that we handle everything (sigh).
 262          * (Note:  DK board doesn't wire the IRQ pin...)
 263          */
 264         if (board->irq_pin) {
 265                 status = gpio_request(board->irq_pin, "cf_irq");
 266                 if (status < 0)
 267                         goto fail0c;
 268                 status = request_irq(board->irq_pin, at91_cf_irq,
 269                                 IRQF_SHARED, driver_name, cf);
 270                 if (status < 0)
 271                         goto fail0d;
 272                 cf->socket.pci_irq = board->irq_pin;
 273         } else
 274                 cf->socket.pci_irq = nr_irqs + 1;
 275
 276         /* pcmcia layer only remaps "real" memory not iospace */
 277         cf->socket.io_offset = (unsigned long)
 278                         ioremap(cf->phys_baseaddr + CF_IO_PHYS, SZ_2K);
 279         if (!cf->socket.io_offset) {
 280                 status = -ENXIO;
 281                 goto fail1;
 282         }
 283
 284         /* reserve chip-select regions */
 285         if (!request_mem_region(io->start, io->end + 1 - io->start,
 286                                 driver_name)) {
 287                 status = -ENXIO;
 288                 goto fail1;
 289         }
 290
 291         pr_info("%s: irqs det #%d, io #%d\n", driver_name,
 292                 board->det_pin, board->irq_pin);
 293
 294         cf->socket.owner = THIS_MODULE;
 295         cf->socket.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
 296         cf->socket.ops = &at91_cf_ops;
 297         cf->socket.resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops;
 298         cf->socket.features = SS_CAP_PCCARD | SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
 299                                 | SS_CAP_MEM_ALIGN;
 300         cf->socket.map_size = SZ_2K;
 301         cf->socket.io[0].res = io;
 302
 303         status = pcmcia_register_socket(&cf->socket);
 304         if (status < 0)
 305                 goto fail2;
 306
 307         return 0;
 308
 309 fail2:
 310         release_mem_region(io->start, io->end + 1 - io->start);
 311 fail1:
 312         if (cf->socket.io_offset)
 313                 iounmap((void __iomem *) cf->socket.io_offset);
 314         if (board->irq_pin) {
 315                 free_irq(board->irq_pin, cf);
 316 fail0d:
 317                 gpio_free(board->irq_pin);
 318         }
 319 fail0c:
 320         if (board->vcc_pin)
 321                 gpio_free(board->vcc_pin);
 322 fail0b:
 323         gpio_free(board->rst_pin);
 324 fail0a:
 325         device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
 326         free_irq(board->det_pin, cf);
 327 fail00:
 328         gpio_free(board->det_pin);
 329 fail0:
 330         kfree(cf);
 331         return status;
 332 }
 333
 334 static int __exit at91_cf_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 335 {
 336         struct at91_cf_socket   *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 337         struct at91_cf_data     *board = cf->board;
 338         struct resource         *io = cf->socket.io[0].res;
 339
 340         pcmcia_unregister_socket(&cf->socket);
 341         release_mem_region(io->start, io->end + 1 - io->start);
 342         iounmap((void __iomem *) cf->socket.io_offset);
 343         if (board->irq_pin) {
 344                 free_irq(board->irq_pin, cf);
 345                 gpio_free(board->irq_pin);
 346         }
 347         if (board->vcc_pin)
 348                 gpio_free(board->vcc_pin);
 349         gpio_free(board->rst_pin);
 350         device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
 351         free_irq(board->det_pin, cf);
 352         gpio_free(board->det_pin);
 353         kfree(cf);
 354         return 0;
 355 }
 356
 357 #ifdef  CONFIG_PM
 358
 359 static int at91_cf_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
 360 {
 361         struct at91_cf_socket   *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 362         struct at91_cf_data     *board = cf->board;
 363
 364         pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend(&pdev->dev);
 365         if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) {
 366                 enable_irq_wake(board->det_pin);
 367                 if (board->irq_pin)
 368                         enable_irq_wake(board->irq_pin);
 369         }
 370         return 0;
 371 }
 372
 373 static int at91_cf_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
 374 {
 375         struct at91_cf_socket   *cf = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 376         struct at91_cf_data     *board = cf->board;
 377
 378         if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) {
 379                 disable_irq_wake(board->det_pin);
 380                 if (board->irq_pin)
 381                         disable_irq_wake(board->irq_pin);
 382         }
 383
 384         pcmcia_socket_dev_resume(&pdev->dev);
 385         return 0;
 386 }
 387
 388 #else
 389 #define at91_cf_suspend         NULL
 390 #define at91_cf_resume          NULL
 391 #endif
 392
 393 static struct platform_driver at91_cf_driver = {
 394         .driver = {
 395                 .name           = (char *) driver_name,
 396                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 397         },
 398         .remove         = __exit_p(at91_cf_remove),
 399         .suspend        = at91_cf_suspend,
 400         .resume         = at91_cf_resume,
 401 };
 402
 403 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 404
 405 static int __init at91_cf_init(void)
 406 {
 407         return platform_driver_probe(&at91_cf_driver, at91_cf_probe);
 408 }
 409 module_init(at91_cf_init);
 410
 411 static void __exit at91_cf_exit(void)
 412 {
 413         platform_driver_unregister(&at91_cf_driver);
 414 }
 415 module_exit(at91_cf_exit);
 416
 417 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91 Compact Flash Driver");
 418 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
 419 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 420 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_cf");