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   1 /**
   2  * @file oprof.c
   3  *
   4  * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
   5  * @remark Read the file COPYING
   6  *
   7  * @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>
   8  */
   9
  10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  11 #include <linux/module.h>
  12 #include <linux/init.h>
  13 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
  14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  16 #include <linux/time.h>
  17 #include <asm/mutex.h>
  18
  19 #include "oprof.h"
  20 #include "event_buffer.h"
  21 #include "cpu_buffer.h"
  22 #include "buffer_sync.h"
  23 #include "oprofile_stats.h"
  24
  25 struct oprofile_operations oprofile_ops;
  26
  27 unsigned long oprofile_started;
  28 unsigned long oprofile_backtrace_depth;
  29 static unsigned long is_setup;
  30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(start_mutex);
  31
  32 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
  33
  34 static void switch_worker(struct work_struct *work);
  35 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(switch_work, switch_worker);
  36 unsigned long timeout_jiffies;
  37 #define MULTIPLEXING_TIMER_DEFAULT 1
  38
  39 #endif
  40
  41 /* timer
  42    0 - use performance monitoring hardware if available
  43    1 - use the timer int mechanism regardless
  44  */
  45 static int timer = 0;
  46
  47 int oprofile_setup(void)
  48 {
  49         int err;
  50
  51         mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
  52
  53         if ((err = alloc_cpu_buffers()))
  54                 goto out;
  55
  56         if ((err = alloc_event_buffer()))
  57                 goto out1;
  58
  59         if (oprofile_ops.setup && (err = oprofile_ops.setup()))
  60                 goto out2;
  61
  62         /* Note even though this starts part of the
  63          * profiling overhead, it's necessary to prevent
  64          * us missing task deaths and eventually oopsing
  65          * when trying to process the event buffer.
  66          */
  67         if (oprofile_ops.sync_start) {
  68                 int sync_ret = oprofile_ops.sync_start();
  69                 switch (sync_ret) {
  70                 case 0:
  71                         goto post_sync;
  72                 case 1:
  73                         goto do_generic;
  74                 case -1:
  75                         goto out3;
  76                 default:
  77                         goto out3;
  78                 }
  79         }
  80 do_generic:
  81         if ((err = sync_start()))
  82                 goto out3;
  83
  84 post_sync:
  85         is_setup = 1;
  86         mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
  87         return 0;
  88
  89 out3:
  90         if (oprofile_ops.shutdown)
  91                 oprofile_ops.shutdown();
  92 out2:
  93         free_event_buffer();
  94 out1:
  95         free_cpu_buffers();
  96 out:
  97         mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
  98         return err;
  99 }
 100
 101 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
 102
 103 static void start_switch_worker(void)
 104 {
 105         schedule_delayed_work(&switch_work, timeout_jiffies);
 106 }
 107
 108 static void switch_worker(struct work_struct *work)
 109 {
 110         if (!oprofile_ops.switch_events())
 111                 start_switch_worker();
 112 }
 113
 114 #endif
 115
 116 /* Actually start profiling (echo 1>/dev/oprofile/enable) */
 117 int oprofile_start(void)
 118 {
 119         int err = -EINVAL;
 120
 121         mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
 122
 123         if (!is_setup)
 124                 goto out;
 125
 126         err = 0;
 127
 128         if (oprofile_started)
 129                 goto out;
 130
 131         oprofile_reset_stats();
 132
 133         if ((err = oprofile_ops.start()))
 134                 goto out;
 135
 136 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
 137         if (oprofile_ops.switch_events)
 138                 start_switch_worker();
 139 #endif
 140
 141         oprofile_started = 1;
 142 out:
 143         mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
 144         return err;
 145 }
 146
 147
 148 /* echo 0>/dev/oprofile/enable */
 149 void oprofile_stop(void)
 150 {
 151         mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
 152         if (!oprofile_started)
 153                 goto out;
 154         oprofile_ops.stop();
 155         oprofile_started = 0;
 156
 157 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
 158         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&switch_work);
 159 #endif
 160
 161         /* wake up the daemon to read what remains */
 162         wake_up_buffer_waiter();
 163 out:
 164         mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
 165 }
 166
 167
 168 void oprofile_shutdown(void)
 169 {
 170         mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
 171         if (oprofile_ops.sync_stop) {
 172                 int sync_ret = oprofile_ops.sync_stop();
 173                 switch (sync_ret) {
 174                 case 0:
 175                         goto post_sync;
 176                 case 1:
 177                         goto do_generic;
 178                 default:
 179                         goto post_sync;
 180                 }
 181         }
 182 do_generic:
 183         sync_stop();
 184 post_sync:
 185         if (oprofile_ops.shutdown)
 186                 oprofile_ops.shutdown();
 187         is_setup = 0;
 188         free_event_buffer();
 189         free_cpu_buffers();
 190         mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
 191 }
 192
 193 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
 194
 195 /* User inputs in ms, converts to jiffies */
 196 int oprofile_set_timeout(unsigned long val_msec)
 197 {
 198         int err = 0;
 199         unsigned long time_slice;
 200
 201         mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
 202
 203         if (oprofile_started) {
 204                 err = -EBUSY;
 205                 goto out;
 206         }
 207
 208         if (!oprofile_ops.switch_events) {
 209                 err = -EINVAL;
 210                 goto out;
 211         }
 212
 213         time_slice = msecs_to_jiffies(val_msec);
 214         if (time_slice == MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
 215                 err = -EINVAL;
 216                 goto out;
 217         }
 218
 219         timeout_jiffies = time_slice;
 220
 221 out:
 222         mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
 223         return err;
 224
 225 }
 226
 227 #endif
 228
 229 int oprofile_set_backtrace(unsigned long val)
 230 {
 231         int err = 0;
 232
 233         mutex_lock(&start_mutex);
 234
 235         if (oprofile_started) {
 236                 err = -EBUSY;
 237                 goto out;
 238         }
 239
 240         if (!oprofile_ops.backtrace) {
 241                 err = -EINVAL;
 242                 goto out;
 243         }
 244
 245         oprofile_backtrace_depth = val;
 246
 247 out:
 248         mutex_unlock(&start_mutex);
 249         return err;
 250 }
 251
 252 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
 253
 254 static void __init oprofile_multiplexing_init(void)
 255 {
 256         timeout_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(MULTIPLEXING_TIMER_DEFAULT);
 257 }
 258
 259 #endif
 260
 261 static int __init oprofile_init(void)
 262 {
 263         int err;
 264
 265 #ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
 266         oprofile_multiplexing_init();
 267 #endif
 268
 269         err = oprofile_arch_init(&oprofile_ops);
 270
 271         if (err < 0 || timer) {
 272                 printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using timer interrupt.\n");
 273                 oprofile_timer_init(&oprofile_ops);
 274         }
 275
 276         err = oprofilefs_register();
 277         if (err)
 278                 oprofile_arch_exit();
 279
 280         return err;
 281 }
 282
 283
 284 static void __exit oprofile_exit(void)
 285 {
 286         oprofilefs_unregister();
 287         oprofile_arch_exit();
 288 }
 289
 290
 291 module_init(oprofile_init);
 292 module_exit(oprofile_exit);
 293
 294 module_param_named(timer, timer, int, 0644);
 295 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timer, "force use of timer interrupt");
 296
 297 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 298 MODULE_AUTHOR("John Levon <levon@movementarian.org>");
 299 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OProfile system profiler");