2 * TUN - Universal TUN/TAP device driver.
3 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * $Id: tun.c,v 1.15 2002/03/01 02:44:24 maxk Exp $
21 * Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net> 2005/08/14
22 * Add TUNSETLINK ioctl to set the link encapsulation
24 * Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@yahoo.com.au>
25 * Use random_ether_addr() for tap MAC address.
27 * Harald Roelle <harald.roelle@ifi.lmu.de> 2004/04/20
28 * Fixes in packet dropping, queue length setting and queue wakeup.
29 * Increased default tx queue length.
33 * Daniel Podlejski <underley@underley.eu.org>
34 * Modifications for 2.3.99-pre5 kernel.
37 #define DRV_NAME "tun"
38 #define DRV_VERSION "1.6"
39 #define DRV_DESCRIPTION "Universal TUN/TAP device driver"
40 #define DRV_COPYRIGHT "(C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>"
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/errno.h>
44 #include <linux/kernel.h>
45 #include <linux/major.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/poll.h>
48 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
52 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
53 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
54 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
57 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
58 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
59 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
60 #include <linux/crc32.h>
61 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
62 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
63 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
64 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
65 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
68 #include <asm/system.h>
69 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
71 /* Uncomment to enable debugging */
72 /* #define TUN_DEBUG 1 */
77 #define DBG if(tun->debug)printk
78 #define DBG1 if(debug==2)printk
84 #define FLT_EXACT_COUNT 8
86 unsigned int count; /* Number of addrs. Zero means disabled */
87 u32 mask[2]; /* Mask of the hashed addrs */
88 unsigned char addr[FLT_EXACT_COUNT][ETH_ALEN];
93 struct tun_struct *tun;
100 struct tun_file *tfile;
105 struct net_device *dev;
106 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
108 struct tap_filter txflt;
109 struct socket socket;
118 struct tun_struct *tun;
121 static inline struct tun_sock *tun_sk(struct sock *sk)
123 return container_of(sk, struct tun_sock, sk);
126 static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file)
128 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
133 netif_tx_lock_bh(tun->dev);
147 sock_hold(tun->socket.sk);
148 atomic_inc(&tfile->count);
151 netif_tx_unlock_bh(tun->dev);
155 static void __tun_detach(struct tun_struct *tun)
157 /* Detach from net device */
158 netif_tx_lock_bh(tun->dev);
160 netif_tx_unlock_bh(tun->dev);
162 /* Drop read queue */
163 skb_queue_purge(&tun->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue);
165 /* Drop the extra count on the net device */
169 static void tun_detach(struct tun_struct *tun)
176 static struct tun_struct *__tun_get(struct tun_file *tfile)
178 struct tun_struct *tun = NULL;
180 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&tfile->count))
186 static struct tun_struct *tun_get(struct file *file)
188 return __tun_get(file->private_data);
191 static void tun_put(struct tun_struct *tun)
193 struct tun_file *tfile = tun->tfile;
195 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tfile->count))
196 tun_detach(tfile->tun);
200 static void addr_hash_set(u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
202 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
203 mask[n >> 5] |= (1 << (n & 31));
206 static unsigned int addr_hash_test(const u32 *mask, const u8 *addr)
208 int n = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, addr) >> 26;
209 return mask[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 31));
212 static int update_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, void __user *arg)
214 struct { u8 u[ETH_ALEN]; } *addr;
215 struct tun_filter uf;
216 int err, alen, n, nexact;
218 if (copy_from_user(&uf, arg, sizeof(uf)))
227 alen = ETH_ALEN * uf.count;
228 addr = kmalloc(alen, GFP_KERNEL);
232 if (copy_from_user(addr, arg + sizeof(uf), alen)) {
237 /* The filter is updated without holding any locks. Which is
238 * perfectly safe. We disable it first and in the worst
239 * case we'll accept a few undesired packets. */
243 /* Use first set of addresses as an exact filter */
244 for (n = 0; n < uf.count && n < FLT_EXACT_COUNT; n++)
245 memcpy(filter->addr[n], addr[n].u, ETH_ALEN);
249 /* Remaining multicast addresses are hashed,
250 * unicast will leave the filter disabled. */
251 memset(filter->mask, 0, sizeof(filter->mask));
252 for (; n < uf.count; n++) {
253 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(addr[n].u)) {
254 err = 0; /* no filter */
257 addr_hash_set(filter->mask, addr[n].u);
260 /* For ALLMULTI just set the mask to all ones.
261 * This overrides the mask populated above. */
262 if ((uf.flags & TUN_FLT_ALLMULTI))
263 memset(filter->mask, ~0, sizeof(filter->mask));
265 /* Now enable the filter */
267 filter->count = nexact;
269 /* Return the number of exact filters */
277 /* Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept */
278 static int run_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
280 /* Cannot use eth_hdr(skb) here because skb_mac_hdr() is incorrect
282 struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
286 for (i = 0; i < filter->count; i++)
287 if (!compare_ether_addr(eh->h_dest, filter->addr[i]))
290 /* Inexact match (multicast only) */
291 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(eh->h_dest))
292 return addr_hash_test(filter->mask, eh->h_dest);
298 * Checks whether the packet is accepted or not.
299 * Returns: 0 - drop, !=0 - accept
301 static int check_filter(struct tap_filter *filter, const struct sk_buff *skb)
306 return run_filter(filter, skb);
309 /* Network device part of the driver */
311 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops;
313 /* Net device detach from fd. */
314 static void tun_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
316 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
317 struct tun_file *tfile = tun->tfile;
319 /* Inform the methods they need to stop using the dev.
322 wake_up_all(&tun->socket.wait);
323 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tfile->count))
328 static void tun_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
330 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
332 sock_put(tun->socket.sk);
335 /* Net device open. */
336 static int tun_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
338 netif_start_queue(dev);
342 /* Net device close. */
343 static int tun_net_close(struct net_device *dev)
345 netif_stop_queue(dev);
349 /* Net device start xmit */
350 static netdev_tx_t tun_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
352 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
354 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_net_xmit %d\n", tun->dev->name, skb->len);
356 /* Drop packet if interface is not attached */
360 /* Drop if the filter does not like it.
361 * This is a noop if the filter is disabled.
362 * Filter can be enabled only for the TAP devices. */
363 if (!check_filter(&tun->txflt, skb))
366 if (skb_queue_len(&tun->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue) >= dev->tx_queue_len) {
367 if (!(tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)) {
368 /* Normal queueing mode. */
369 /* Packet scheduler handles dropping of further packets. */
370 netif_stop_queue(dev);
372 /* We won't see all dropped packets individually, so overrun
373 * error is more appropriate. */
374 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
376 /* Single queue mode.
377 * Driver handles dropping of all packets itself. */
383 skb_queue_tail(&tun->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
384 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
386 /* Notify and wake up reader process */
387 if (tun->flags & TUN_FASYNC)
388 kill_fasync(&tun->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
389 wake_up_interruptible(&tun->socket.wait);
393 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
398 static void tun_net_mclist(struct net_device *dev)
401 * This callback is supposed to deal with mc filter in
402 * _rx_ path and has nothing to do with the _tx_ path.
403 * In rx path we always accept everything userspace gives us.
409 #define MAX_MTU 65535
412 tun_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
414 if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu + dev->hard_header_len > MAX_MTU)
420 static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
421 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
422 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
423 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
424 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
425 .ndo_change_mtu = tun_net_change_mtu,
428 static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
429 .ndo_uninit = tun_net_uninit,
430 .ndo_open = tun_net_open,
431 .ndo_stop = tun_net_close,
432 .ndo_start_xmit = tun_net_xmit,
433 .ndo_change_mtu = tun_net_change_mtu,
434 .ndo_set_multicast_list = tun_net_mclist,
435 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
436 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
439 /* Initialize net device. */
440 static void tun_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
442 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
444 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
446 dev->netdev_ops = &tun_netdev_ops;
448 /* Point-to-Point TUN Device */
449 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
453 /* Zero header length */
454 dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE;
455 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
456 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE; /* We prefer our own queue length */
460 dev->netdev_ops = &tap_netdev_ops;
461 /* Ethernet TAP Device */
464 random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
466 dev->tx_queue_len = TUN_READQ_SIZE; /* We prefer our own queue length */
471 /* Character device part */
474 static unsigned int tun_chr_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
476 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
477 struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
479 unsigned int mask = 0;
486 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_poll\n", tun->dev->name);
488 poll_wait(file, &tun->socket.wait, wait);
490 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
491 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
493 if (sock_writeable(sk) ||
494 (!test_and_set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags) &&
496 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
498 if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
505 /* prepad is the amount to reserve at front. len is length after that.
506 * linear is a hint as to how much to copy (usually headers). */
507 static inline struct sk_buff *tun_alloc_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
508 size_t prepad, size_t len,
509 size_t linear, int noblock)
511 struct sock *sk = tun->socket.sk;
515 /* Under a page? Don't bother with paged skb. */
516 if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
519 skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
524 skb_reserve(skb, prepad);
525 skb_put(skb, linear);
526 skb->data_len = len - linear;
527 skb->len += len - linear;
532 /* Get packet from user space buffer */
533 static __inline__ ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
534 const struct iovec *iv, size_t count,
537 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP) };
539 size_t len = count, align = 0;
540 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 };
543 if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
544 if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) > count)
547 if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&pi, iv, 0, sizeof(pi)))
549 offset += sizeof(pi);
552 if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
553 if ((len -= sizeof(gso)) > count)
556 if (memcpy_fromiovecend((void *)&gso, iv, offset, sizeof(gso)))
559 if ((gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
560 gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2 > gso.hdr_len)
561 gso.hdr_len = gso.csum_start + gso.csum_offset + 2;
563 if (gso.hdr_len > len)
565 offset += sizeof(gso);
568 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) == TUN_TAP_DEV) {
569 align = NET_IP_ALIGN;
570 if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN ||
571 (gso.hdr_len && gso.hdr_len < ETH_HLEN)))
575 skb = tun_alloc_skb(tun, align, len, gso.hdr_len, noblock);
577 if (PTR_ERR(skb) != -EAGAIN)
578 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
582 if (skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(skb, 0, iv, offset, len)) {
583 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
588 if (gso.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
589 if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, gso.csum_start,
591 tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
595 } else if (tun->flags & TUN_NOCHECKSUM)
596 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
598 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
600 if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI) {
601 switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
603 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
606 pi.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
609 tun->dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
615 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
616 skb->protocol = pi.proto;
620 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tun->dev);
624 if (gso.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
626 switch (gso.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
627 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
628 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
630 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
631 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
633 case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
634 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
637 tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
642 if (gso.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
643 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
645 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = gso.gso_size;
646 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
647 tun->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
652 /* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
653 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
654 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
659 tun->dev->stats.rx_packets++;
660 tun->dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
665 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
666 unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
668 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
669 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
675 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_write %ld\n", tun->dev->name, count);
677 result = tun_get_user(tun, iv, iov_length(iv, count),
678 file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
684 /* Put packet to the user space buffer */
685 static __inline__ ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
687 const struct iovec *iv, int len)
689 struct tun_pi pi = { 0, skb->protocol };
692 if (!(tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)) {
693 if ((len -= sizeof(pi)) < 0)
696 if (len < skb->len) {
697 /* Packet will be striped */
698 pi.flags |= TUN_PKT_STRIP;
701 if (memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *) &pi, 0, sizeof(pi)))
706 if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR) {
707 struct virtio_net_hdr gso = { 0 }; /* no info leak */
708 if ((len -= sizeof(gso)) < 0)
711 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
712 struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
714 /* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
715 gso.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
716 gso.gso_size = sinfo->gso_size;
717 if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
718 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
719 else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
720 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
721 else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
722 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
725 if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
726 gso.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
728 gso.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
730 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
731 gso.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
732 gso.csum_start = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
733 gso.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
734 } /* else everything is zero */
736 if (unlikely(memcpy_toiovecend(iv, (void *)&gso, total,
739 total += sizeof(gso);
742 len = min_t(int, skb->len, len);
744 skb_copy_datagram_const_iovec(skb, 0, iv, total, len);
747 tun->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
748 tun->dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
753 static ssize_t tun_chr_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iv,
754 unsigned long count, loff_t pos)
756 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
757 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
758 struct tun_struct *tun = __tun_get(tfile);
759 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
761 ssize_t len, ret = 0;
766 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_read\n", tun->dev->name);
768 len = iov_length(iv, count);
774 add_wait_queue(&tun->socket.wait, &wait);
776 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
778 /* Read frames from the queue */
779 if (!(skb=skb_dequeue(&tun->socket.sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
780 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
784 if (signal_pending(current)) {
788 if (tun->dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) {
793 /* Nothing to read, let's sleep */
797 netif_wake_queue(tun->dev);
799 ret = tun_put_user(tun, skb, iv, len);
804 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
805 remove_wait_queue(&tun->socket.wait, &wait);
812 static void tun_setup(struct net_device *dev)
814 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
819 dev->ethtool_ops = &tun_ethtool_ops;
820 dev->destructor = tun_free_netdev;
823 /* Trivial set of netlink ops to allow deleting tun or tap
824 * device with netlink.
826 static int tun_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
831 static struct rtnl_link_ops tun_link_ops __read_mostly = {
833 .priv_size = sizeof(struct tun_struct),
835 .validate = tun_validate,
838 static void tun_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk)
840 struct tun_struct *tun;
842 if (!sock_writeable(sk))
845 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags))
848 if (sk->sk_sleep && waitqueue_active(sk->sk_sleep))
849 wake_up_interruptible_sync(sk->sk_sleep);
851 tun = container_of(sk, struct tun_sock, sk)->tun;
852 kill_fasync(&tun->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_OUT);
855 static void tun_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
857 free_netdev(container_of(sk, struct tun_sock, sk)->tun->dev);
860 static struct proto tun_proto = {
862 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
863 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tun_sock),
866 static int tun_flags(struct tun_struct *tun)
870 if (tun->flags & TUN_TUN_DEV)
875 if (tun->flags & TUN_NO_PI)
878 if (tun->flags & TUN_ONE_QUEUE)
879 flags |= IFF_ONE_QUEUE;
881 if (tun->flags & TUN_VNET_HDR)
882 flags |= IFF_VNET_HDR;
887 static ssize_t tun_show_flags(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
890 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
891 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", tun_flags(tun));
894 static ssize_t tun_show_owner(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
897 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
898 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tun->owner);
901 static ssize_t tun_show_group(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
904 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
905 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tun->group);
908 static DEVICE_ATTR(tun_flags, 0444, tun_show_flags, NULL);
909 static DEVICE_ATTR(owner, 0444, tun_show_owner, NULL);
910 static DEVICE_ATTR(group, 0444, tun_show_group, NULL);
912 static int tun_set_iff(struct net *net, struct file *file, struct ifreq *ifr)
915 struct tun_struct *tun;
916 struct net_device *dev;
919 dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_name);
921 const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
923 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN_EXCL)
925 if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) && dev->netdev_ops == &tun_netdev_ops)
926 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
927 else if ((ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) && dev->netdev_ops == &tap_netdev_ops)
928 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
932 if (((tun->owner != -1 && cred->euid != tun->owner) ||
933 (tun->group != -1 && !in_egroup_p(tun->group))) &&
934 !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
936 err = security_tun_dev_attach(tun->socket.sk);
940 err = tun_attach(tun, file);
946 unsigned long flags = 0;
948 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
950 err = security_tun_dev_create();
955 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TUN) {
957 flags |= TUN_TUN_DEV;
959 } else if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_TAP) {
961 flags |= TUN_TAP_DEV;
967 name = ifr->ifr_name;
969 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct tun_struct), name,
974 dev_net_set(dev, net);
975 dev->rtnl_link_ops = &tun_link_ops;
977 tun = netdev_priv(dev);
980 tun->txflt.count = 0;
983 sk = sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL, &tun_proto);
987 init_waitqueue_head(&tun->socket.wait);
988 sock_init_data(&tun->socket, sk);
989 sk->sk_write_space = tun_sock_write_space;
990 sk->sk_sndbuf = INT_MAX;
992 container_of(sk, struct tun_sock, sk)->tun = tun;
994 security_tun_dev_post_create(sk);
998 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
999 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
1004 err = register_netdevice(tun->dev);
1008 if (device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_tun_flags) ||
1009 device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_owner) ||
1010 device_create_file(&tun->dev->dev, &dev_attr_group))
1011 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create tun sysfs files\n");
1013 sk->sk_destruct = tun_sock_destruct;
1015 err = tun_attach(tun, file);
1020 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_set_iff\n", tun->dev->name);
1022 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_NO_PI)
1023 tun->flags |= TUN_NO_PI;
1025 tun->flags &= ~TUN_NO_PI;
1027 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_ONE_QUEUE)
1028 tun->flags |= TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1030 tun->flags &= ~TUN_ONE_QUEUE;
1032 if (ifr->ifr_flags & IFF_VNET_HDR)
1033 tun->flags |= TUN_VNET_HDR;
1035 tun->flags &= ~TUN_VNET_HDR;
1037 /* Make sure persistent devices do not get stuck in
1040 if (netif_running(tun->dev))
1041 netif_wake_queue(tun->dev);
1043 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1054 static int tun_get_iff(struct net *net, struct tun_struct *tun,
1057 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_get_iff\n", tun->dev->name);
1059 strcpy(ifr->ifr_name, tun->dev->name);
1061 ifr->ifr_flags = tun_flags(tun);
1066 /* This is like a cut-down ethtool ops, except done via tun fd so no
1067 * privs required. */
1068 static int set_offload(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long arg)
1070 unsigned int old_features, features;
1072 old_features = dev->features;
1073 /* Unset features, set them as we chew on the arg. */
1074 features = (old_features & ~(NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
1075 |NETIF_F_TSO_ECN|NETIF_F_TSO|NETIF_F_TSO6
1078 if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) {
1079 features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
1082 if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6)) {
1083 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) {
1084 features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
1085 arg &= ~TUN_F_TSO_ECN;
1087 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4)
1088 features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
1089 if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6)
1090 features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
1091 arg &= ~(TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6);
1094 if (arg & TUN_F_UFO) {
1095 features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
1100 /* This gives the user a way to test for new features in future by
1101 * trying to set them. */
1105 dev->features = features;
1106 if (old_features != dev->features)
1107 netdev_features_change(dev);
1112 static long tun_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1115 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1116 struct tun_struct *tun;
1117 void __user* argp = (void __user*)arg;
1122 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF || _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 0x89)
1123 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, argp, sizeof ifr))
1126 if (cmd == TUNGETFEATURES) {
1127 /* Currently this just means: "what IFF flags are valid?".
1128 * This is needed because we never checked for invalid flags on
1130 return put_user(IFF_TUN | IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_ONE_QUEUE |
1132 (unsigned int __user*)argp);
1137 tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1138 if (cmd == TUNSETIFF && !tun) {
1139 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
1141 ret = tun_set_iff(tfile->net, file, &ifr);
1146 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)))
1155 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_ioctl cmd %d\n", tun->dev->name, cmd);
1160 ret = tun_get_iff(current->nsproxy->net_ns, tun, &ifr);
1164 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, sizeof(ifr)))
1169 /* Disable/Enable checksum */
1171 tun->flags |= TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
1173 tun->flags &= ~TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
1175 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: checksum %s\n",
1176 tun->dev->name, arg ? "disabled" : "enabled");
1180 /* Disable/Enable persist mode */
1182 tun->flags |= TUN_PERSIST;
1184 tun->flags &= ~TUN_PERSIST;
1186 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: persist %s\n",
1187 tun->dev->name, arg ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1191 /* Set owner of the device */
1192 tun->owner = (uid_t) arg;
1194 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: owner set to %d\n", tun->dev->name, tun->owner);
1198 /* Set group of the device */
1199 tun->group= (gid_t) arg;
1201 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: group set to %d\n", tun->dev->name, tun->group);
1205 /* Only allow setting the type when the interface is down */
1206 if (tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1207 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: Linktype set failed because interface is up\n",
1211 tun->dev->type = (int) arg;
1212 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: linktype set to %d\n", tun->dev->name, tun->dev->type);
1223 ret = set_offload(tun->dev, arg);
1226 case TUNSETTXFILTER:
1227 /* Can be set only for TAPs */
1229 if ((tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) != TUN_TAP_DEV)
1231 ret = update_filter(&tun->txflt, (void __user *)arg);
1236 memcpy(ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, tun->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1237 ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = tun->dev->type;
1238 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ifr, sizeof ifr))
1243 /* Set hw address */
1244 DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: set hw address: %pM\n",
1245 tun->dev->name, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
1247 ret = dev_set_mac_address(tun->dev, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr);
1251 sndbuf = tun->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf;
1252 if (copy_to_user(argp, &sndbuf, sizeof(sndbuf)))
1257 if (copy_from_user(&sndbuf, argp, sizeof(sndbuf))) {
1262 tun->socket.sk->sk_sndbuf = sndbuf;
1277 static int tun_chr_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
1279 struct tun_struct *tun = tun_get(file);
1285 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_fasync %d\n", tun->dev->name, on);
1287 if ((ret = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &tun->fasync)) < 0)
1291 ret = __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0);
1294 tun->flags |= TUN_FASYNC;
1296 tun->flags &= ~TUN_FASYNC;
1303 static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
1305 struct tun_file *tfile;
1307 DBG1(KERN_INFO "tunX: tun_chr_open\n");
1309 tfile = kmalloc(sizeof(*tfile), GFP_KERNEL);
1312 atomic_set(&tfile->count, 0);
1314 tfile->net = get_net(current->nsproxy->net_ns);
1315 file->private_data = tfile;
1319 static int tun_chr_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1321 struct tun_file *tfile = file->private_data;
1322 struct tun_struct *tun;
1324 tun = __tun_get(tfile);
1326 struct net_device *dev = tun->dev;
1328 DBG(KERN_INFO "%s: tun_chr_close\n", dev->name);
1332 /* If desireable, unregister the netdevice. */
1333 if (!(tun->flags & TUN_PERSIST)) {
1335 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
1336 unregister_netdevice(dev);
1343 sock_put(tun->socket.sk);
1345 put_net(tfile->net);
1351 static const struct file_operations tun_fops = {
1352 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1353 .llseek = no_llseek,
1354 .read = do_sync_read,
1355 .aio_read = tun_chr_aio_read,
1356 .write = do_sync_write,
1357 .aio_write = tun_chr_aio_write,
1358 .poll = tun_chr_poll,
1359 .unlocked_ioctl = tun_chr_ioctl,
1360 .open = tun_chr_open,
1361 .release = tun_chr_close,
1362 .fasync = tun_chr_fasync
1365 static struct miscdevice tun_miscdev = {
1368 .nodename = "net/tun",
1372 /* ethtool interface */
1374 static int tun_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
1377 cmd->advertising = 0;
1378 cmd->speed = SPEED_10;
1379 cmd->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1380 cmd->port = PORT_TP;
1381 cmd->phy_address = 0;
1382 cmd->transceiver = XCVR_INTERNAL;
1383 cmd->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
1389 static void tun_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
1391 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1393 strcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME);
1394 strcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION);
1395 strcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A");
1397 switch (tun->flags & TUN_TYPE_MASK) {
1399 strcpy(info->bus_info, "tun");
1402 strcpy(info->bus_info, "tap");
1407 static u32 tun_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
1410 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1417 static void tun_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 value)
1420 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1425 static u32 tun_get_link(struct net_device *dev)
1427 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1428 return !!tun->tfile;
1431 static u32 tun_get_rx_csum(struct net_device *dev)
1433 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1434 return (tun->flags & TUN_NOCHECKSUM) == 0;
1437 static int tun_set_rx_csum(struct net_device *dev, u32 data)
1439 struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
1441 tun->flags &= ~TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
1443 tun->flags |= TUN_NOCHECKSUM;
1447 static const struct ethtool_ops tun_ethtool_ops = {
1448 .get_settings = tun_get_settings,
1449 .get_drvinfo = tun_get_drvinfo,
1450 .get_msglevel = tun_get_msglevel,
1451 .set_msglevel = tun_set_msglevel,
1452 .get_link = tun_get_link,
1453 .get_rx_csum = tun_get_rx_csum,
1454 .set_rx_csum = tun_set_rx_csum
1458 static int __init tun_init(void)
1462 printk(KERN_INFO "tun: %s, %s\n", DRV_DESCRIPTION, DRV_VERSION);
1463 printk(KERN_INFO "tun: %s\n", DRV_COPYRIGHT);
1465 ret = rtnl_link_register(&tun_link_ops);
1467 printk(KERN_ERR "tun: Can't register link_ops\n");
1471 ret = misc_register(&tun_miscdev);
1473 printk(KERN_ERR "tun: Can't register misc device %d\n", TUN_MINOR);
1478 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
1483 static void tun_cleanup(void)
1485 misc_deregister(&tun_miscdev);
1486 rtnl_link_unregister(&tun_link_ops);
1489 module_init(tun_init);
1490 module_exit(tun_cleanup);
1491 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);
1492 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_COPYRIGHT);
1493 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1494 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(TUN_MINOR);