V4L/DVB (9661): uvcvideo: Commit streaming parameters when enabling the video stream
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / drivers / media / video / uvc / uvc_v4l2.c
1 /*
2  *      uvc_v4l2.c  --  USB Video Class driver - V4L2 API
3  *
4  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2008
5  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@skynet.be)
6  *
7  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *      (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/version.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/usb.h>
19 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23 #include <asm/atomic.h>
24
25 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
27
28 #include "uvcvideo.h"
29
30 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
31  * V4L2 interface
32  */
33
34 /*
35  * Mapping V4L2 controls to UVC controls can be straighforward if done well.
36  * Most of the UVC controls exist in V4L2, and can be mapped directly. Some
37  * must be grouped (for instance the Red Balance, Blue Balance and Do White
38  * Balance V4L2 controls use the White Balance Component UVC control) or
39  * otherwise translated. The approach we take here is to use a translation
40  * table for the controls which can be mapped directly, and handle the others
41  * manually.
42  */
43 static int uvc_v4l2_query_menu(struct uvc_video_device *video,
44         struct v4l2_querymenu *query_menu)
45 {
46         struct uvc_menu_info *menu_info;
47         struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping;
48         struct uvc_control *ctrl;
49
50         ctrl = uvc_find_control(video, query_menu->id, &mapping);
51         if (ctrl == NULL || mapping->v4l2_type != V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
52                 return -EINVAL;
53
54         if (query_menu->index >= mapping->menu_count)
55                 return -EINVAL;
56
57         menu_info = &mapping->menu_info[query_menu->index];
58         strncpy(query_menu->name, menu_info->name, 32);
59         return 0;
60 }
61
62 /*
63  * Find the frame interval closest to the requested frame interval for the
64  * given frame format and size. This should be done by the device as part of
65  * the Video Probe and Commit negotiation, but some hardware don't implement
66  * that feature.
67  */
68 static __u32 uvc_try_frame_interval(struct uvc_frame *frame, __u32 interval)
69 {
70         unsigned int i;
71
72         if (frame->bFrameIntervalType) {
73                 __u32 best = -1, dist;
74
75                 for (i = 0; i < frame->bFrameIntervalType; ++i) {
76                         dist = interval > frame->dwFrameInterval[i]
77                              ? interval - frame->dwFrameInterval[i]
78                              : frame->dwFrameInterval[i] - interval;
79
80                         if (dist > best)
81                                 break;
82
83                         best = dist;
84                 }
85
86                 interval = frame->dwFrameInterval[i-1];
87         } else {
88                 const __u32 min = frame->dwFrameInterval[0];
89                 const __u32 max = frame->dwFrameInterval[1];
90                 const __u32 step = frame->dwFrameInterval[2];
91
92                 interval = min + (interval - min + step/2) / step * step;
93                 if (interval > max)
94                         interval = max;
95         }
96
97         return interval;
98 }
99
100 static int uvc_v4l2_try_format(struct uvc_video_device *video,
101         struct v4l2_format *fmt, struct uvc_streaming_control *probe,
102         struct uvc_format **uvc_format, struct uvc_frame **uvc_frame)
103 {
104         struct uvc_format *format = NULL;
105         struct uvc_frame *frame = NULL;
106         __u16 rw, rh;
107         unsigned int d, maxd;
108         unsigned int i;
109         __u32 interval;
110         int ret = 0;
111         __u8 *fcc;
112
113         if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
114                 return -EINVAL;
115
116         fcc = (__u8 *)&fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat;
117         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT, "Trying format 0x%08x (%c%c%c%c): %ux%u.\n",
118                         fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat,
119                         fcc[0], fcc[1], fcc[2], fcc[3],
120                         fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height);
121
122         /* Check if the hardware supports the requested format. */
123         for (i = 0; i < video->streaming->nformats; ++i) {
124                 format = &video->streaming->format[i];
125                 if (format->fcc == fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat)
126                         break;
127         }
128
129         if (format == NULL || format->fcc != fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat) {
130                 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT, "Unsupported format 0x%08x.\n",
131                                 fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
132                 return -EINVAL;
133         }
134
135         /* Find the closest image size. The distance between image sizes is
136          * the size in pixels of the non-overlapping regions between the
137          * requested size and the frame-specified size.
138          */
139         rw = fmt->fmt.pix.width;
140         rh = fmt->fmt.pix.height;
141         maxd = (unsigned int)-1;
142
143         for (i = 0; i < format->nframes; ++i) {
144                 __u16 w = format->frame[i].wWidth;
145                 __u16 h = format->frame[i].wHeight;
146
147                 d = min(w, rw) * min(h, rh);
148                 d = w*h + rw*rh - 2*d;
149                 if (d < maxd) {
150                         maxd = d;
151                         frame = &format->frame[i];
152                 }
153
154                 if (maxd == 0)
155                         break;
156         }
157
158         if (frame == NULL) {
159                 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT, "Unsupported size %ux%u.\n",
160                                 fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height);
161                 return -EINVAL;
162         }
163
164         /* Use the default frame interval. */
165         interval = frame->dwDefaultFrameInterval;
166         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT, "Using default frame interval %u.%u us "
167                 "(%u.%u fps).\n", interval/10, interval%10, 10000000/interval,
168                 (100000000/interval)%10);
169
170         /* Set the format index, frame index and frame interval. */
171         memset(probe, 0, sizeof *probe);
172         probe->bmHint = 1;      /* dwFrameInterval */
173         probe->bFormatIndex = format->index;
174         probe->bFrameIndex = frame->bFrameIndex;
175         probe->dwFrameInterval = uvc_try_frame_interval(frame, interval);
176         /* Some webcams stall the probe control set request when the
177          * dwMaxVideoFrameSize field is set to zero. The UVC specification
178          * clearly states that the field is read-only from the host, so this
179          * is a webcam bug. Set dwMaxVideoFrameSize to the value reported by
180          * the webcam to work around the problem.
181          *
182          * The workaround could probably be enabled for all webcams, so the
183          * quirk can be removed if needed. It's currently useful to detect
184          * webcam bugs and fix them before they hit the market (providing
185          * developers test their webcams with the Linux driver as well as with
186          * the Windows driver).
187          */
188         if (video->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_EXTRAFIELDS)
189                 probe->dwMaxVideoFrameSize =
190                         video->streaming->ctrl.dwMaxVideoFrameSize;
191
192         /* Probe the device */
193         if ((ret = uvc_probe_video(video, probe)) < 0)
194                 goto done;
195
196         fmt->fmt.pix.width = frame->wWidth;
197         fmt->fmt.pix.height = frame->wHeight;
198         fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
199         fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline = format->bpp * frame->wWidth / 8;
200         fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage = probe->dwMaxVideoFrameSize;
201         fmt->fmt.pix.colorspace = format->colorspace;
202         fmt->fmt.pix.priv = 0;
203
204         if (uvc_format != NULL)
205                 *uvc_format = format;
206         if (uvc_frame != NULL)
207                 *uvc_frame = frame;
208
209 done:
210         return ret;
211 }
212
213 static int uvc_v4l2_get_format(struct uvc_video_device *video,
214         struct v4l2_format *fmt)
215 {
216         struct uvc_format *format = video->streaming->cur_format;
217         struct uvc_frame *frame = video->streaming->cur_frame;
218
219         if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
220                 return -EINVAL;
221
222         if (format == NULL || frame == NULL)
223                 return -EINVAL;
224
225         fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = format->fcc;
226         fmt->fmt.pix.width = frame->wWidth;
227         fmt->fmt.pix.height = frame->wHeight;
228         fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
229         fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline = format->bpp * frame->wWidth / 8;
230         fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage = video->streaming->ctrl.dwMaxVideoFrameSize;
231         fmt->fmt.pix.colorspace = format->colorspace;
232         fmt->fmt.pix.priv = 0;
233
234         return 0;
235 }
236
237 static int uvc_v4l2_set_format(struct uvc_video_device *video,
238         struct v4l2_format *fmt)
239 {
240         struct uvc_streaming_control probe;
241         struct uvc_format *format;
242         struct uvc_frame *frame;
243         int ret;
244
245         if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
246                 return -EINVAL;
247
248         if (uvc_queue_streaming(&video->queue))
249                 return -EBUSY;
250
251         ret = uvc_v4l2_try_format(video, fmt, &probe, &format, &frame);
252         if (ret < 0)
253                 return ret;
254
255         memcpy(&video->streaming->ctrl, &probe, sizeof probe);
256         video->streaming->cur_format = format;
257         video->streaming->cur_frame = frame;
258
259         return 0;
260 }
261
262 static int uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(struct uvc_video_device *video,
263                 struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
264 {
265         uint32_t numerator, denominator;
266
267         if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
268                 return -EINVAL;
269
270         numerator = video->streaming->ctrl.dwFrameInterval;
271         denominator = 10000000;
272         uvc_simplify_fraction(&numerator, &denominator, 8, 333);
273
274         memset(parm, 0, sizeof *parm);
275         parm->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
276         parm->parm.capture.capability = V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME;
277         parm->parm.capture.capturemode = 0;
278         parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = numerator;
279         parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = denominator;
280         parm->parm.capture.extendedmode = 0;
281         parm->parm.capture.readbuffers = 0;
282
283         return 0;
284 }
285
286 static int uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(struct uvc_video_device *video,
287                 struct v4l2_streamparm *parm)
288 {
289         struct uvc_frame *frame = video->streaming->cur_frame;
290         struct uvc_streaming_control probe;
291         uint32_t interval;
292         int ret;
293
294         if (parm->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
295                 return -EINVAL;
296
297         if (uvc_queue_streaming(&video->queue))
298                 return -EBUSY;
299
300         memcpy(&probe, &video->streaming->ctrl, sizeof probe);
301         interval = uvc_fraction_to_interval(
302                         parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator,
303                         parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator);
304
305         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT, "Setting frame interval to %u/%u (%u).\n",
306                         parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator,
307                         parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator,
308                         interval);
309         probe.dwFrameInterval = uvc_try_frame_interval(frame, interval);
310
311         /* Probe the device with the new settings. */
312         if ((ret = uvc_probe_video(video, &probe)) < 0)
313                 return ret;
314
315         memcpy(&video->streaming->ctrl, &probe, sizeof probe);
316
317         /* Return the actual frame period. */
318         parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator = probe.dwFrameInterval;
319         parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator = 10000000;
320         uvc_simplify_fraction(&parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.numerator,
321                                 &parm->parm.capture.timeperframe.denominator,
322                                 8, 333);
323
324         return 0;
325 }
326
327 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
328  * Privilege management
329  */
330
331 /*
332  * Privilege management is the multiple-open implementation basis. The current
333  * implementation is completely transparent for the end-user and doesn't
334  * require explicit use of the VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY and VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY ioctls.
335  * Those ioctls enable finer control on the device (by making possible for a
336  * user to request exclusive access to a device), but are not mature yet.
337  * Switching to the V4L2 priority mechanism might be considered in the future
338  * if this situation changes.
339  *
340  * Each open instance of a UVC device can either be in a privileged or
341  * unprivileged state. Only a single instance can be in a privileged state at
342  * a given time. Trying to perform an operation which requires privileges will
343  * automatically acquire the required privileges if possible, or return -EBUSY
344  * otherwise. Privileges are dismissed when closing the instance.
345  *
346  * Operations which require privileges are:
347  *
348  * - VIDIOC_S_INPUT
349  * - VIDIOC_S_PARM
350  * - VIDIOC_S_FMT
351  * - VIDIOC_TRY_FMT
352  * - VIDIOC_REQBUFS
353  */
354 static int uvc_acquire_privileges(struct uvc_fh *handle)
355 {
356         int ret = 0;
357
358         /* Always succeed if the handle is already privileged. */
359         if (handle->state == UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE)
360                 return 0;
361
362         /* Check if the device already has a privileged handle. */
363         mutex_lock(&uvc_driver.open_mutex);
364         if (atomic_inc_return(&handle->device->active) != 1) {
365                 atomic_dec(&handle->device->active);
366                 ret = -EBUSY;
367                 goto done;
368         }
369
370         handle->state = UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE;
371
372 done:
373         mutex_unlock(&uvc_driver.open_mutex);
374         return ret;
375 }
376
377 static void uvc_dismiss_privileges(struct uvc_fh *handle)
378 {
379         if (handle->state == UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE)
380                 atomic_dec(&handle->device->active);
381
382         handle->state = UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE;
383 }
384
385 static int uvc_has_privileges(struct uvc_fh *handle)
386 {
387         return handle->state == UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE;
388 }
389
390 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
391  * V4L2 file operations
392  */
393
394 static int uvc_v4l2_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
395 {
396         struct uvc_video_device *video;
397         struct uvc_fh *handle;
398         int ret = 0;
399
400         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_open\n");
401         mutex_lock(&uvc_driver.open_mutex);
402         video = video_drvdata(file);
403
404         if (video->dev->state & UVC_DEV_DISCONNECTED) {
405                 ret = -ENODEV;
406                 goto done;
407         }
408
409         ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(video->dev->intf);
410         if (ret < 0)
411                 goto done;
412
413         /* Create the device handle. */
414         handle = kzalloc(sizeof *handle, GFP_KERNEL);
415         if (handle == NULL) {
416                 usb_autopm_put_interface(video->dev->intf);
417                 ret = -ENOMEM;
418                 goto done;
419         }
420
421         handle->device = video;
422         handle->state = UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE;
423         file->private_data = handle;
424
425         kref_get(&video->dev->kref);
426
427 done:
428         mutex_unlock(&uvc_driver.open_mutex);
429         return ret;
430 }
431
432 static int uvc_v4l2_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
433 {
434         struct uvc_video_device *video = video_drvdata(file);
435         struct uvc_fh *handle = (struct uvc_fh *)file->private_data;
436
437         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_release\n");
438
439         /* Only free resources if this is a privileged handle. */
440         if (uvc_has_privileges(handle)) {
441                 uvc_video_enable(video, 0);
442
443                 mutex_lock(&video->queue.mutex);
444                 if (uvc_free_buffers(&video->queue) < 0)
445                         uvc_printk(KERN_ERR, "uvc_v4l2_release: Unable to "
446                                         "free buffers.\n");
447                 mutex_unlock(&video->queue.mutex);
448         }
449
450         /* Release the file handle. */
451         uvc_dismiss_privileges(handle);
452         kfree(handle);
453         file->private_data = NULL;
454
455         usb_autopm_put_interface(video->dev->intf);
456         kref_put(&video->dev->kref, uvc_delete);
457         return 0;
458 }
459
460 static int uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
461 {
462         struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
463         struct uvc_video_device *video = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
464         struct uvc_fh *handle = (struct uvc_fh *)file->private_data;
465         int ret = 0;
466
467         if (uvc_trace_param & UVC_TRACE_IOCTL)
468                 v4l_printk_ioctl(cmd);
469
470         switch (cmd) {
471         /* Query capabilities */
472         case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
473         {
474                 struct v4l2_capability *cap = arg;
475
476                 memset(cap, 0, sizeof *cap);
477                 strncpy(cap->driver, "uvcvideo", sizeof cap->driver);
478                 strncpy(cap->card, vdev->name, 32);
479                 strncpy(cap->bus_info, video->dev->udev->bus->bus_name,
480                         sizeof cap->bus_info);
481                 cap->version = DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER;
482                 cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE
483                                   | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
484                 break;
485         }
486
487         /* Get, Set & Query control */
488         case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
489                 return uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(video, arg);
490
491         case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
492         {
493                 struct v4l2_control *ctrl = arg;
494                 struct v4l2_ext_control xctrl;
495
496                 memset(&xctrl, 0, sizeof xctrl);
497                 xctrl.id = ctrl->id;
498
499                 uvc_ctrl_begin(video);
500                 ret = uvc_ctrl_get(video, &xctrl);
501                 uvc_ctrl_rollback(video);
502                 if (ret >= 0)
503                         ctrl->value = xctrl.value;
504                 break;
505         }
506
507         case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
508         {
509                 struct v4l2_control *ctrl = arg;
510                 struct v4l2_ext_control xctrl;
511
512                 memset(&xctrl, 0, sizeof xctrl);
513                 xctrl.id = ctrl->id;
514                 xctrl.value = ctrl->value;
515
516                 uvc_ctrl_begin(video);
517                 ret = uvc_ctrl_set(video, &xctrl);
518                 if (ret < 0) {
519                         uvc_ctrl_rollback(video);
520                         return ret;
521                 }
522                 ret = uvc_ctrl_commit(video);
523                 break;
524         }
525
526         case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU:
527                 return uvc_v4l2_query_menu(video, arg);
528
529         case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
530         {
531                 struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls = arg;
532                 struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl = ctrls->controls;
533                 unsigned int i;
534
535                 uvc_ctrl_begin(video);
536                 for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; ++ctrl, ++i) {
537                         ret = uvc_ctrl_get(video, ctrl);
538                         if (ret < 0) {
539                                 uvc_ctrl_rollback(video);
540                                 ctrls->error_idx = i;
541                                 return ret;
542                         }
543                 }
544                 ctrls->error_idx = 0;
545                 ret = uvc_ctrl_rollback(video);
546                 break;
547         }
548
549         case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
550         case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS:
551         {
552                 struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls = arg;
553                 struct v4l2_ext_control *ctrl = ctrls->controls;
554                 unsigned int i;
555
556                 ret = uvc_ctrl_begin(video);
557                 if (ret < 0)
558                         return ret;
559
560                 for (i = 0; i < ctrls->count; ++ctrl, ++i) {
561                         ret = uvc_ctrl_set(video, ctrl);
562                         if (ret < 0) {
563                                 uvc_ctrl_rollback(video);
564                                 ctrls->error_idx = i;
565                                 return ret;
566                         }
567                 }
568
569                 ctrls->error_idx = 0;
570
571                 if (cmd == VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS)
572                         ret = uvc_ctrl_commit(video);
573                 else
574                         ret = uvc_ctrl_rollback(video);
575                 break;
576         }
577
578         /* Get, Set & Enum input */
579         case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
580         {
581                 const struct uvc_entity *selector = video->selector;
582                 struct v4l2_input *input = arg;
583                 struct uvc_entity *iterm = NULL;
584                 u32 index = input->index;
585                 int pin = 0;
586
587                 if (selector == NULL ||
588                     (video->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT)) {
589                         if (index != 0)
590                                 return -EINVAL;
591                         iterm = list_first_entry(&video->iterms,
592                                         struct uvc_entity, chain);
593                         pin = iterm->id;
594                 } else if (pin < selector->selector.bNrInPins) {
595                         pin = selector->selector.baSourceID[index];
596                         list_for_each_entry(iterm, video->iterms.next, chain) {
597                                 if (iterm->id == pin)
598                                         break;
599                         }
600                 }
601
602                 if (iterm == NULL || iterm->id != pin)
603                         return -EINVAL;
604
605                 memset(input, 0, sizeof *input);
606                 input->index = index;
607                 strncpy(input->name, iterm->name, sizeof input->name);
608                 if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(iterm) == ITT_CAMERA)
609                         input->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
610                 break;
611         }
612
613         case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
614         {
615                 u8 input;
616
617                 if (video->selector == NULL ||
618                     (video->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT)) {
619                         *(int *)arg = 0;
620                         break;
621                 }
622
623                 ret = uvc_query_ctrl(video->dev, GET_CUR, video->selector->id,
624                         video->dev->intfnum, SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL,
625                         &input, 1);
626                 if (ret < 0)
627                         return ret;
628
629                 *(int *)arg = input - 1;
630                 break;
631         }
632
633         case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
634         {
635                 u8 input = *(u32 *)arg + 1;
636
637                 if ((ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle)) < 0)
638                         return ret;
639
640                 if (video->selector == NULL ||
641                     (video->dev->quirks & UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT)) {
642                         if (input != 1)
643                                 return -EINVAL;
644                         break;
645                 }
646
647                 if (input > video->selector->selector.bNrInPins)
648                         return -EINVAL;
649
650                 return uvc_query_ctrl(video->dev, SET_CUR, video->selector->id,
651                         video->dev->intfnum, SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL,
652                         &input, 1);
653         }
654
655         /* Try, Get, Set & Enum format */
656         case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
657         {
658                 struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt = arg;
659                 struct uvc_format *format;
660
661                 if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
662                     fmt->index >= video->streaming->nformats)
663                         return -EINVAL;
664
665                 format = &video->streaming->format[fmt->index];
666                 fmt->flags = 0;
667                 if (format->flags & UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED)
668                         fmt->flags |= V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
669                 strncpy(fmt->description, format->name,
670                         sizeof fmt->description);
671                 fmt->description[sizeof fmt->description - 1] = 0;
672                 fmt->pixelformat = format->fcc;
673                 break;
674         }
675
676         case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
677         {
678                 struct uvc_streaming_control probe;
679
680                 if ((ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle)) < 0)
681                         return ret;
682
683                 return uvc_v4l2_try_format(video, arg, &probe, NULL, NULL);
684         }
685
686         case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
687                 if ((ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle)) < 0)
688                         return ret;
689
690                 return uvc_v4l2_set_format(video, arg);
691
692         case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
693                 return uvc_v4l2_get_format(video, arg);
694
695         /* Frame size enumeration */
696         case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES:
697         {
698                 struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize = arg;
699                 struct uvc_format *format = NULL;
700                 struct uvc_frame *frame;
701                 int i;
702
703                 /* Look for the given pixel format */
704                 for (i = 0; i < video->streaming->nformats; i++) {
705                         if (video->streaming->format[i].fcc ==
706                                         fsize->pixel_format) {
707                                 format = &video->streaming->format[i];
708                                 break;
709                         }
710                 }
711                 if (format == NULL)
712                         return -EINVAL;
713
714                 if (fsize->index >= format->nframes)
715                         return -EINVAL;
716
717                 frame = &format->frame[fsize->index];
718                 fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
719                 fsize->discrete.width = frame->wWidth;
720                 fsize->discrete.height = frame->wHeight;
721                 break;
722         }
723
724         /* Frame interval enumeration */
725         case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS:
726         {
727                 struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival = arg;
728                 struct uvc_format *format = NULL;
729                 struct uvc_frame *frame = NULL;
730                 int i;
731
732                 /* Look for the given pixel format and frame size */
733                 for (i = 0; i < video->streaming->nformats; i++) {
734                         if (video->streaming->format[i].fcc ==
735                                         fival->pixel_format) {
736                                 format = &video->streaming->format[i];
737                                 break;
738                         }
739                 }
740                 if (format == NULL)
741                         return -EINVAL;
742
743                 for (i = 0; i < format->nframes; i++) {
744                         if (format->frame[i].wWidth == fival->width &&
745                             format->frame[i].wHeight == fival->height) {
746                                 frame = &format->frame[i];
747                                 break;
748                         }
749                 }
750                 if (frame == NULL)
751                         return -EINVAL;
752
753                 if (frame->bFrameIntervalType) {
754                         if (fival->index >= frame->bFrameIntervalType)
755                                 return -EINVAL;
756
757                         fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
758                         fival->discrete.numerator =
759                                 frame->dwFrameInterval[fival->index];
760                         fival->discrete.denominator = 10000000;
761                         uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival->discrete.numerator,
762                                 &fival->discrete.denominator, 8, 333);
763                 } else {
764                         fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE;
765                         fival->stepwise.min.numerator =
766                                 frame->dwFrameInterval[0];
767                         fival->stepwise.min.denominator = 10000000;
768                         fival->stepwise.max.numerator =
769                                 frame->dwFrameInterval[1];
770                         fival->stepwise.max.denominator = 10000000;
771                         fival->stepwise.step.numerator =
772                                 frame->dwFrameInterval[2];
773                         fival->stepwise.step.denominator = 10000000;
774                         uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival->stepwise.min.numerator,
775                                 &fival->stepwise.min.denominator, 8, 333);
776                         uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival->stepwise.max.numerator,
777                                 &fival->stepwise.max.denominator, 8, 333);
778                         uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival->stepwise.step.numerator,
779                                 &fival->stepwise.step.denominator, 8, 333);
780                 }
781                 break;
782         }
783
784         /* Get & Set streaming parameters */
785         case VIDIOC_G_PARM:
786                 return uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(video, arg);
787
788         case VIDIOC_S_PARM:
789                 if ((ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle)) < 0)
790                         return ret;
791
792                 return uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(video, arg);
793
794         /* Cropping and scaling */
795         case VIDIOC_CROPCAP:
796         {
797                 struct v4l2_cropcap *ccap = arg;
798                 struct uvc_frame *frame = video->streaming->cur_frame;
799
800                 if (ccap->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
801                         return -EINVAL;
802
803                 ccap->bounds.left = 0;
804                 ccap->bounds.top = 0;
805                 ccap->bounds.width = frame->wWidth;
806                 ccap->bounds.height = frame->wHeight;
807
808                 ccap->defrect = ccap->bounds;
809
810                 ccap->pixelaspect.numerator = 1;
811                 ccap->pixelaspect.denominator = 1;
812                 break;
813         }
814
815         case VIDIOC_G_CROP:
816         case VIDIOC_S_CROP:
817                 return -EINVAL;
818
819         /* Buffers & streaming */
820         case VIDIOC_REQBUFS:
821         {
822                 struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb = arg;
823                 unsigned int bufsize =
824                         video->streaming->ctrl.dwMaxVideoFrameSize;
825
826                 if (rb->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
827                     rb->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP)
828                         return -EINVAL;
829
830                 if ((ret = uvc_acquire_privileges(handle)) < 0)
831                         return ret;
832
833                 ret = uvc_alloc_buffers(&video->queue, rb->count, bufsize);
834                 if (ret < 0)
835                         return ret;
836
837                 rb->count = ret;
838                 ret = 0;
839                 break;
840         }
841
842         case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
843         {
844                 struct v4l2_buffer *buf = arg;
845
846                 if (buf->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
847                         return -EINVAL;
848
849                 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
850                         return -EBUSY;
851
852                 return uvc_query_buffer(&video->queue, buf);
853         }
854
855         case VIDIOC_QBUF:
856                 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
857                         return -EBUSY;
858
859                 return uvc_queue_buffer(&video->queue, arg);
860
861         case VIDIOC_DQBUF:
862                 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
863                         return -EBUSY;
864
865                 return uvc_dequeue_buffer(&video->queue, arg,
866                         file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
867
868         case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
869         {
870                 int *type = arg;
871
872                 if (*type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
873                         return -EINVAL;
874
875                 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
876                         return -EBUSY;
877
878                 if ((ret = uvc_video_enable(video, 1)) < 0)
879                         return ret;
880                 break;
881         }
882
883         case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
884         {
885                 int *type = arg;
886
887                 if (*type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
888                         return -EINVAL;
889
890                 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle))
891                         return -EBUSY;
892
893                 return uvc_video_enable(video, 0);
894         }
895
896         /* Analog video standards make no sense for digital cameras. */
897         case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
898         case VIDIOC_QUERYSTD:
899         case VIDIOC_G_STD:
900         case VIDIOC_S_STD:
901
902         case VIDIOC_OVERLAY:
903
904         case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO:
905         case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT:
906
907         case VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT:
908                 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_IOCTL, "Unsupported ioctl 0x%08x\n", cmd);
909                 return -EINVAL;
910
911         /* Dynamic controls. */
912         case UVCIOC_CTRL_ADD:
913         {
914                 struct uvc_xu_control_info *xinfo = arg;
915                 struct uvc_control_info *info;
916
917                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
918                         return -EPERM;
919
920                 info = kmalloc(sizeof *info, GFP_KERNEL);
921                 if (info == NULL)
922                         return -ENOMEM;
923
924                 memcpy(info->entity, xinfo->entity, sizeof info->entity);
925                 info->index = xinfo->index;
926                 info->selector = xinfo->selector;
927                 info->size = xinfo->size;
928                 info->flags = xinfo->flags;
929
930                 info->flags |= UVC_CONTROL_GET_MIN | UVC_CONTROL_GET_MAX |
931                                 UVC_CONTROL_GET_RES | UVC_CONTROL_GET_DEF;
932
933                 ret = uvc_ctrl_add_info(info);
934                 if (ret < 0)
935                         kfree(info);
936                 break;
937         }
938
939         case UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP:
940         {
941                 struct uvc_xu_control_mapping *xmap = arg;
942                 struct uvc_control_mapping *map;
943
944                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
945                         return -EPERM;
946
947                 map = kmalloc(sizeof *map, GFP_KERNEL);
948                 if (map == NULL)
949                         return -ENOMEM;
950
951                 map->id = xmap->id;
952                 memcpy(map->name, xmap->name, sizeof map->name);
953                 memcpy(map->entity, xmap->entity, sizeof map->entity);
954                 map->selector = xmap->selector;
955                 map->size = xmap->size;
956                 map->offset = xmap->offset;
957                 map->v4l2_type = xmap->v4l2_type;
958                 map->data_type = xmap->data_type;
959
960                 ret = uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(map);
961                 if (ret < 0)
962                         kfree(map);
963                 break;
964         }
965
966         case UVCIOC_CTRL_GET:
967                 return uvc_xu_ctrl_query(video, arg, 0);
968
969         case UVCIOC_CTRL_SET:
970                 return uvc_xu_ctrl_query(video, arg, 1);
971
972         default:
973                 if ((ret = v4l_compat_translate_ioctl(file, cmd, arg,
974                         uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl)) == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
975                         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_IOCTL, "Unknown ioctl 0x%08x\n",
976                                   cmd);
977                 return ret;
978         }
979
980         return ret;
981 }
982
983 static int uvc_v4l2_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
984                      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
985 {
986         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_ioctl\n");
987         return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl);
988 }
989
990 static ssize_t uvc_v4l2_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
991                     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
992 {
993         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_read: not implemented.\n");
994         return -ENODEV;
995 }
996
997 /*
998  * VMA operations.
999  */
1000 static void uvc_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1001 {
1002         struct uvc_buffer *buffer = vma->vm_private_data;
1003         buffer->vma_use_count++;
1004 }
1005
1006 static void uvc_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1007 {
1008         struct uvc_buffer *buffer = vma->vm_private_data;
1009         buffer->vma_use_count--;
1010 }
1011
1012 static struct vm_operations_struct uvc_vm_ops = {
1013         .open           = uvc_vm_open,
1014         .close          = uvc_vm_close,
1015 };
1016
1017 static int uvc_v4l2_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1018 {
1019         struct uvc_video_device *video = video_drvdata(file);
1020         struct uvc_buffer *uninitialized_var(buffer);
1021         struct page *page;
1022         unsigned long addr, start, size;
1023         unsigned int i;
1024         int ret = 0;
1025
1026         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_mmap\n");
1027
1028         start = vma->vm_start;
1029         size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1030
1031         mutex_lock(&video->queue.mutex);
1032
1033         for (i = 0; i < video->queue.count; ++i) {
1034                 buffer = &video->queue.buffer[i];
1035                 if ((buffer->buf.m.offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) == vma->vm_pgoff)
1036                         break;
1037         }
1038
1039         if (i == video->queue.count || size != video->queue.buf_size) {
1040                 ret = -EINVAL;
1041                 goto done;
1042         }
1043
1044         /*
1045          * VM_IO marks the area as being an mmaped region for I/O to a
1046          * device. It also prevents the region from being core dumped.
1047          */
1048         vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO;
1049
1050         addr = (unsigned long)video->queue.mem + buffer->buf.m.offset;
1051         while (size > 0) {
1052                 page = vmalloc_to_page((void *)addr);
1053                 if ((ret = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page)) < 0)
1054                         goto done;
1055
1056                 start += PAGE_SIZE;
1057                 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
1058                 size -= PAGE_SIZE;
1059         }
1060
1061         vma->vm_ops = &uvc_vm_ops;
1062         vma->vm_private_data = buffer;
1063         uvc_vm_open(vma);
1064
1065 done:
1066         mutex_unlock(&video->queue.mutex);
1067         return ret;
1068 }
1069
1070 static unsigned int uvc_v4l2_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1071 {
1072         struct uvc_video_device *video = video_drvdata(file);
1073
1074         uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS, "uvc_v4l2_poll\n");
1075
1076         return uvc_queue_poll(&video->queue, file, wait);
1077 }
1078
1079 struct file_operations uvc_fops = {
1080         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1081         .open           = uvc_v4l2_open,
1082         .release        = uvc_v4l2_release,
1083         .ioctl          = uvc_v4l2_ioctl,
1084         .compat_ioctl   = v4l_compat_ioctl32,
1085         .llseek         = no_llseek,
1086         .read           = uvc_v4l2_read,
1087         .mmap           = uvc_v4l2_mmap,
1088         .poll           = uvc_v4l2_poll,
1089 };
1090