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   1 /*
   2  * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
   3  *
   4  * derived from drivers/kvm/kvm_main.c
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
   7  * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc.
   8  * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
   9  *
  10  * Authors:
  11  *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
  12  *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
  13  *   Amit Shah    <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
  14  *   Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
  15  *
  16  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
  17  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  18  *
  19  */
  20
  21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  22 #include "irq.h"
  23 #include "mmu.h"
  24 #include "i8254.h"
  25 #include "tss.h"
  26 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
  27 #include "x86.h"
  28
  29 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
  30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  31 #include <linux/kvm.h>
  32 #include <linux/fs.h>
  33 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  34 #include <linux/module.h>
  35 #include <linux/mman.h>
  36 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  37 #include <linux/iommu.h>
  38 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
  39
  40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  41 #include <asm/msr.h>
  42 #include <asm/desc.h>
  43 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  44
  45 #define MAX_IO_MSRS 256
  46 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
  47         (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
  48                           | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
  49                           | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
  50 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
  51         (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
  52                           | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE     \
  53                           | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR  \
  54                           | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE))
  55
  56 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
  57 /* EFER defaults:
  58  * - enable syscall per default because its emulated by KVM
  59  * - enable LME and LMA per default on 64 bit KVM
  60  */
  61 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  62 static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = 0xfffffffffffffafeULL;
  63 #else
  64 static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = 0xfffffffffffffffeULL;
  65 #endif
  66
  67 #define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM
  68 #define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU
  69
  70 static int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
  71                                     struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries);
  72 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  73                                               u32 function, u32 index);
  74
  75 struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
  76 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_x86_ops);
  77
  78 struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = {
  79         { "pf_fixed", VCPU_STAT(pf_fixed) },
  80         { "pf_guest", VCPU_STAT(pf_guest) },
  81         { "tlb_flush", VCPU_STAT(tlb_flush) },
  82         { "invlpg", VCPU_STAT(invlpg) },
  83         { "exits", VCPU_STAT(exits) },
  84         { "io_exits", VCPU_STAT(io_exits) },
  85         { "mmio_exits", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits) },
  86         { "signal_exits", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits) },
  87         { "irq_window", VCPU_STAT(irq_window_exits) },
  88         { "nmi_window", VCPU_STAT(nmi_window_exits) },
  89         { "halt_exits", VCPU_STAT(halt_exits) },
  90         { "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup) },
  91         { "hypercalls", VCPU_STAT(hypercalls) },
  92         { "request_irq", VCPU_STAT(request_irq_exits) },
  93         { "request_nmi", VCPU_STAT(request_nmi_exits) },
  94         { "irq_exits", VCPU_STAT(irq_exits) },
  95         { "host_state_reload", VCPU_STAT(host_state_reload) },
  96         { "efer_reload", VCPU_STAT(efer_reload) },
  97         { "fpu_reload", VCPU_STAT(fpu_reload) },
  98         { "insn_emulation", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation) },
  99         { "insn_emulation_fail", VCPU_STAT(insn_emulation_fail) },
 100         { "irq_injections", VCPU_STAT(irq_injections) },
 101         { "nmi_injections", VCPU_STAT(nmi_injections) },
 102         { "mmu_shadow_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_shadow_zapped) },
 103         { "mmu_pte_write", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_write) },
 104         { "mmu_pte_updated", VM_STAT(mmu_pte_updated) },
 105         { "mmu_pde_zapped", VM_STAT(mmu_pde_zapped) },
 106         { "mmu_flooded", VM_STAT(mmu_flooded) },
 107         { "mmu_recycled", VM_STAT(mmu_recycled) },
 108         { "mmu_cache_miss", VM_STAT(mmu_cache_miss) },
 109         { "mmu_unsync", VM_STAT(mmu_unsync) },
 110         { "mmu_unsync_global", VM_STAT(mmu_unsync_global) },
 111         { "remote_tlb_flush", VM_STAT(remote_tlb_flush) },
 112         { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages) },
 113         { NULL }
 114 };
 115
 116 unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector)
 117 {
 118         struct descriptor_table gdt;
 119         struct desc_struct *d;
 120         unsigned long table_base;
 121         unsigned long v;
 122
 123         if (selector == 0)
 124                 return 0;
 125
 126         asm("sgdt %0" : "=m"(gdt));
 127         table_base = gdt.base;
 128
 129         if (selector & 4) {           /* from ldt */
 130                 u16 ldt_selector;
 131
 132                 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt_selector));
 133                 table_base = segment_base(ldt_selector);
 134         }
 135         d = (struct desc_struct *)(table_base + (selector & ~7));
 136         v = d->base0 | ((unsigned long)d->base1 << 16) |
 137                 ((unsigned long)d->base2 << 24);
 138 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 139         if (d->s == 0 && (d->type == 2 || d->type == 9 || d->type == 11))
 140                 v |= ((unsigned long)((struct ldttss_desc64 *)d)->base3) << 32;
 141 #endif
 142         return v;
 143 }
 144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(segment_base);
 145
 146 u64 kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 147 {
 148         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
 149                 return vcpu->arch.apic_base;
 150         else
 151                 return vcpu->arch.apic_base;
 152 }
 153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_base);
 154
 155 void kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
 156 {
 157         /* TODO: reserve bits check */
 158         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
 159                 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, data);
 160         else
 161                 vcpu->arch.apic_base = data;
 162 }
 163 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_apic_base);
 164
 165 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr)
 166 {
 167         WARN_ON(vcpu->arch.exception.pending);
 168         vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
 169         vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = false;
 170         vcpu->arch.exception.nr = nr;
 171 }
 172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception);
 173
 174 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long addr,
 175                            u32 error_code)
 176 {
 177         ++vcpu->stat.pf_guest;
 178
 179         if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending) {
 180                 if (vcpu->arch.exception.nr == PF_VECTOR) {
 181                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "kvm: inject_page_fault:"
 182                                         " double fault 0x%lx\n", addr);
 183                         vcpu->arch.exception.nr = DF_VECTOR;
 184                         vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = 0;
 185                 } else if (vcpu->arch.exception.nr == DF_VECTOR) {
 186                         /* triple fault -> shutdown */
 187                         set_bit(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &vcpu->requests);
 188                 }
 189                 return;
 190         }
 191         vcpu->arch.cr2 = addr;
 192         kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, PF_VECTOR, error_code);
 193 }
 194
 195 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 196 {
 197         vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 1;
 198 }
 199 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_nmi);
 200
 201 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code)
 202 {
 203         WARN_ON(vcpu->arch.exception.pending);
 204         vcpu->arch.exception.pending = true;
 205         vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code = true;
 206         vcpu->arch.exception.nr = nr;
 207         vcpu->arch.exception.error_code = error_code;
 208 }
 209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_queue_exception_e);
 210
 211 static void __queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 212 {
 213         kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu, vcpu->arch.exception.nr,
 214                                      vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code,
 215                                      vcpu->arch.exception.error_code);
 216 }
 217
 218 /*
 219  * Load the pae pdptrs.  Return true is they are all valid.
 220  */
 221 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
 222 {
 223         gfn_t pdpt_gfn = cr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 224         unsigned offset = ((cr3 & (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> 5) << 2;
 225         int i;
 226         int ret;
 227         u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.pdptrs)];
 228
 229         ret = kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, pdpt_gfn, pdpte,
 230                                   offset * sizeof(u64), sizeof(pdpte));
 231         if (ret < 0) {
 232                 ret = 0;
 233                 goto out;
 234         }
 235         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdpte); ++i) {
 236                 if ((pdpte[i] & 1) && (pdpte[i] & 0xfffffff0000001e6ull)) {
 237                         ret = 0;
 238                         goto out;
 239                 }
 240         }
 241         ret = 1;
 242
 243         memcpy(vcpu->arch.pdptrs, pdpte, sizeof(vcpu->arch.pdptrs));
 244 out:
 245
 246         return ret;
 247 }
 248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(load_pdptrs);
 249
 250 static bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 251 {
 252         u64 pdpte[ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.pdptrs)];
 253         bool changed = true;
 254         int r;
 255
 256         if (is_long_mode(vcpu) || !is_pae(vcpu))
 257                 return false;
 258
 259         r = kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->arch.cr3 & ~31u, pdpte, sizeof(pdpte));
 260         if (r < 0)
 261                 goto out;
 262         changed = memcmp(pdpte, vcpu->arch.pdptrs, sizeof(pdpte)) != 0;
 263 out:
 264
 265         return changed;
 266 }
 267
 268 void kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
 269 {
 270         if (cr0 & CR0_RESERVED_BITS) {
 271                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: 0x%lx #GP, reserved bits 0x%lx\n",
 272                        cr0, vcpu->arch.cr0);
 273                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 274                 return;
 275         }
 276
 277         if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_NW) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_CD)) {
 278                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, CD == 0 && NW == 1\n");
 279                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 280                 return;
 281         }
 282
 283         if ((cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) {
 284                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, set PG flag "
 285                        "and a clear PE flag\n");
 286                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 287                 return;
 288         }
 289
 290         if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
 291 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 292                 if ((vcpu->arch.shadow_efer & EFER_LME)) {
 293                         int cs_db, cs_l;
 294
 295                         if (!is_pae(vcpu)) {
 296                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, start paging "
 297                                        "in long mode while PAE is disabled\n");
 298                                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 299                                 return;
 300                         }
 301                         kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
 302                         if (cs_l) {
 303                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, start paging "
 304                                        "in long mode while CS.L == 1\n");
 305                                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 306                                 return;
 307
 308                         }
 309                 } else
 310 #endif
 311                 if (is_pae(vcpu) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)) {
 312                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr0: #GP, pdptrs "
 313                                "reserved bits\n");
 314                         kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 315                         return;
 316                 }
 317
 318         }
 319
 320         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, cr0);
 321         vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
 322
 323         kvm_mmu_sync_global(vcpu);
 324         kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
 325         return;
 326 }
 327 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr0);
 328
 329 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw)
 330 {
 331         kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, (vcpu->arch.cr0 & ~0x0ful) | (msw & 0x0f));
 332         KVMTRACE_1D(LMSW, vcpu,
 333                     (u32)((vcpu->arch.cr0 & ~0x0ful) | (msw & 0x0f)),
 334                     handler);
 335 }
 336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lmsw);
 337
 338 void kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
 339 {
 340         if (cr4 & CR4_RESERVED_BITS) {
 341                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr4: #GP, reserved bits\n");
 342                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 343                 return;
 344         }
 345
 346         if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
 347                 if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) {
 348                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr4: #GP, clearing PAE while "
 349                                "in long mode\n");
 350                         kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 351                         return;
 352                 }
 353         } else if (is_paging(vcpu) && !is_pae(vcpu) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)
 354                    && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)) {
 355                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr4: #GP, pdptrs reserved bits\n");
 356                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 357                 return;
 358         }
 359
 360         if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) {
 361                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr4: #GP, setting VMXE\n");
 362                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 363                 return;
 364         }
 365         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, cr4);
 366         vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
 367         vcpu->arch.mmu.base_role.cr4_pge = (cr4 & X86_CR4_PGE) && !tdp_enabled;
 368         kvm_mmu_sync_global(vcpu);
 369         kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
 370 }
 371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr4);
 372
 373 void kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
 374 {
 375         if (cr3 == vcpu->arch.cr3 && !pdptrs_changed(vcpu)) {
 376                 kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
 377                 kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
 378                 return;
 379         }
 380
 381         if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
 382                 if (cr3 & CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS) {
 383                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr3: #GP, reserved bits\n");
 384                         kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 385                         return;
 386                 }
 387         } else {
 388                 if (is_pae(vcpu)) {
 389                         if (cr3 & CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS) {
 390                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG
 391                                        "set_cr3: #GP, reserved bits\n");
 392                                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 393                                 return;
 394                         }
 395                         if (is_paging(vcpu) && !load_pdptrs(vcpu, cr3)) {
 396                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr3: #GP, pdptrs "
 397                                        "reserved bits\n");
 398                                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 399                                 return;
 400                         }
 401                 }
 402                 /*
 403                  * We don't check reserved bits in nonpae mode, because
 404                  * this isn't enforced, and VMware depends on this.
 405                  */
 406         }
 407
 408         /*
 409          * Does the new cr3 value map to physical memory? (Note, we
 410          * catch an invalid cr3 even in real-mode, because it would
 411          * cause trouble later on when we turn on paging anyway.)
 412          *
 413          * A real CPU would silently accept an invalid cr3 and would
 414          * attempt to use it - with largely undefined (and often hard
 415          * to debug) behavior on the guest side.
 416          */
 417         if (unlikely(!gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, cr3 >> PAGE_SHIFT)))
 418                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 419         else {
 420                 vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3;
 421                 vcpu->arch.mmu.new_cr3(vcpu);
 422         }
 423 }
 424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr3);
 425
 426 void kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
 427 {
 428         if (cr8 & CR8_RESERVED_BITS) {
 429                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_cr8: #GP, reserved bits 0x%lx\n", cr8);
 430                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 431                 return;
 432         }
 433         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
 434                 kvm_lapic_set_tpr(vcpu, cr8);
 435         else
 436                 vcpu->arch.cr8 = cr8;
 437 }
 438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_cr8);
 439
 440 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 441 {
 442         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
 443                 return kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu);
 444         else
 445                 return vcpu->arch.cr8;
 446 }
 447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cr8);
 448
 449 static inline u32 bit(int bitno)
 450 {
 451         return 1 << (bitno & 31);
 452 }
 453
 454 /*
 455  * List of msr numbers which we expose to userspace through KVM_GET_MSRS
 456  * and KVM_SET_MSRS, and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST.
 457  *
 458  * This list is modified at module load time to reflect the
 459  * capabilities of the host cpu.
 460  */
 461 static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
 462         MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
 463         MSR_K6_STAR,
 464 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 465         MSR_CSTAR, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR,
 466 #endif
 467         MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER, MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK,
 468         MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
 469 };
 470
 471 static unsigned num_msrs_to_save;
 472
 473 static u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
 474         MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
 475 };
 476
 477 static void set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
 478 {
 479         if (efer & efer_reserved_bits) {
 480                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_efer: 0x%llx #GP, reserved bits\n",
 481                        efer);
 482                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 483                 return;
 484         }
 485
 486         if (is_paging(vcpu)
 487             && (vcpu->arch.shadow_efer & EFER_LME) != (efer & EFER_LME)) {
 488                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_efer: #GP, change LME while paging\n");
 489                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 490                 return;
 491         }
 492
 493         if (efer & EFER_SVME) {
 494                 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
 495
 496                 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
 497                 if (!feat || !(feat->ecx & bit(X86_FEATURE_SVM))) {
 498                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "set_efer: #GP, enable SVM w/o SVM\n");
 499                         kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 500                         return;
 501                 }
 502         }
 503
 504         kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, efer);
 505
 506         efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
 507         efer |= vcpu->arch.shadow_efer & EFER_LMA;
 508
 509         vcpu->arch.shadow_efer = efer;
 510 }
 511
 512 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64 mask)
 513 {
 514        efer_reserved_bits &= ~mask;
 515 }
 516 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_enable_efer_bits);
 517
 518
 519 /*
 520  * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register".
 521  * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
 522  * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
 523  */
 524 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
 525 {
 526         return kvm_x86_ops->set_msr(vcpu, msr_index, data);
 527 }
 528
 529 /*
 530  * Adapt set_msr() to msr_io()'s calling convention
 531  */
 532 static int do_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned index, u64 *data)
 533 {
 534         return kvm_set_msr(vcpu, index, *data);
 535 }
 536
 537 static void kvm_write_wall_clock(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t wall_clock)
 538 {
 539         static int version;
 540         struct pvclock_wall_clock wc;
 541         struct timespec now, sys, boot;
 542
 543         if (!wall_clock)
 544                 return;
 545
 546         version++;
 547
 548         kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
 549
 550         /*
 551          * The guest calculates current wall clock time by adding
 552          * system time (updated by kvm_write_guest_time below) to the
 553          * wall clock specified here.  guest system time equals host
 554          * system time for us, thus we must fill in host boot time here.
 555          */
 556         now = current_kernel_time();
 557         ktime_get_ts(&sys);
 558         boot = ns_to_timespec(timespec_to_ns(&now) - timespec_to_ns(&sys));
 559
 560         wc.sec = boot.tv_sec;
 561         wc.nsec = boot.tv_nsec;
 562         wc.version = version;
 563
 564         kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &wc, sizeof(wc));
 565
 566         version++;
 567         kvm_write_guest(kvm, wall_clock, &version, sizeof(version));
 568 }
 569
 570 static uint32_t div_frac(uint32_t dividend, uint32_t divisor)
 571 {
 572         uint32_t quotient, remainder;
 573
 574         /* Don't try to replace with do_div(), this one calculates
 575          * "(dividend << 32) / divisor" */
 576         __asm__ ( "divl %4"
 577                   : "=a" (quotient), "=d" (remainder)
 578                   : "0" (0), "1" (dividend), "r" (divisor) );
 579         return quotient;
 580 }
 581
 582 static void kvm_set_time_scale(uint32_t tsc_khz, struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *hv_clock)
 583 {
 584         uint64_t nsecs = 1000000000LL;
 585         int32_t  shift = 0;
 586         uint64_t tps64;
 587         uint32_t tps32;
 588
 589         tps64 = tsc_khz * 1000LL;
 590         while (tps64 > nsecs*2) {
 591                 tps64 >>= 1;
 592                 shift--;
 593         }
 594
 595         tps32 = (uint32_t)tps64;
 596         while (tps32 <= (uint32_t)nsecs) {
 597                 tps32 <<= 1;
 598                 shift++;
 599         }
 600
 601         hv_clock->tsc_shift = shift;
 602         hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul = div_frac(nsecs, tps32);
 603
 604         pr_debug("%s: tsc_khz %u, tsc_shift %d, tsc_mul %u\n",
 605                  __func__, tsc_khz, hv_clock->tsc_shift,
 606                  hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul);
 607 }
 608
 609 static void kvm_write_guest_time(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
 610 {
 611         struct timespec ts;
 612         unsigned long flags;
 613         struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu = &v->arch;
 614         void *shared_kaddr;
 615
 616         if ((!vcpu->time_page))
 617                 return;
 618
 619         if (unlikely(vcpu->hv_clock_tsc_khz != tsc_khz)) {
 620                 kvm_set_time_scale(tsc_khz, &vcpu->hv_clock);
 621                 vcpu->hv_clock_tsc_khz = tsc_khz;
 622         }
 623
 624         /* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */
 625         local_irq_save(flags);
 626         kvm_get_msr(v, MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER,
 627                           &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp);
 628         ktime_get_ts(&ts);
 629         local_irq_restore(flags);
 630
 631         /* With all the info we got, fill in the values */
 632
 633         vcpu->hv_clock.system_time = ts.tv_nsec +
 634                                      (NSEC_PER_SEC * (u64)ts.tv_sec);
 635         /*
 636          * The interface expects us to write an even number signaling that the
 637          * update is finished. Since the guest won't see the intermediate
 638          * state, we just increase by 2 at the end.
 639          */
 640         vcpu->hv_clock.version += 2;
 641
 642         shared_kaddr = kmap_atomic(vcpu->time_page, KM_USER0);
 643
 644         memcpy(shared_kaddr + vcpu->time_offset, &vcpu->hv_clock,
 645                sizeof(vcpu->hv_clock));
 646
 647         kunmap_atomic(shared_kaddr, KM_USER0);
 648
 649         mark_page_dirty(v->kvm, vcpu->time >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 650 }
 651
 652 static bool msr_mtrr_valid(unsigned msr)
 653 {
 654         switch (msr) {
 655         case 0x200 ... 0x200 + 2 * KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR - 1:
 656         case MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000:
 657         case MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000:
 658         case MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000:
 659         case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000:
 660         case MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000:
 661         case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000:
 662         case MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000:
 663         case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000:
 664         case MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000:
 665         case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000:
 666         case MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000:
 667         case MSR_MTRRdefType:
 668         case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
 669                 return true;
 670         case 0x2f8:
 671                 return true;
 672         }
 673         return false;
 674 }
 675
 676 static int set_msr_mtrr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
 677 {
 678         u64 *p = (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges;
 679
 680         if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
 681                 return 1;
 682
 683         if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType) {
 684                 vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.def_type = data;
 685                 vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.enabled = (data & 0xc00) >> 10;
 686         } else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000)
 687                 p[0] = data;
 688         else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 || msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000)
 689                 p[1 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000] = data;
 690         else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000)
 691                 p[3 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000] = data;
 692         else if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT)
 693                 vcpu->arch.pat = data;
 694         else {  /* Variable MTRRs */
 695                 int idx, is_mtrr_mask;
 696                 u64 *pt;
 697
 698                 idx = (msr - 0x200) / 2;
 699                 is_mtrr_mask = msr - 0x200 - 2 * idx;
 700                 if (!is_mtrr_mask)
 701                         pt =
 702                           (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].base_lo;
 703                 else
 704                         pt =
 705                           (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].mask_lo;
 706                 *pt = data;
 707         }
 708
 709         kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
 710         return 0;
 711 }
 712
 713 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
 714 {
 715         switch (msr) {
 716         case MSR_EFER:
 717                 set_efer(vcpu, data);
 718                 break;
 719         case MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS:
 720                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS 0x%llx, nop\n",
 721                        __func__, data);
 722                 break;
 723         case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
 724                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS 0x%llx, nop\n",
 725                         __func__, data);
 726                 break;
 727         case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
 728                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
 729                         __func__, data);
 730                 break;
 731         case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
 732                 if (!data) {
 733                         /* We support the non-activated case already */
 734                         break;
 735                 } else if (data & ~(DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF)) {
 736                         /* Values other than LBR and BTF are vendor-specific,
 737                            thus reserved and should throw a #GP */
 738                         return 1;
 739                 }
 740                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x%llx, nop\n",
 741                         __func__, data);
 742                 break;
 743         case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
 744         case MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE:
 745         case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
 746                 break;
 747         case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
 748                 return set_msr_mtrr(vcpu, msr, data);
 749         case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
 750                 kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, data);
 751                 break;
 752         case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
 753                 vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr = data;
 754                 break;
 755         case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
 756                 vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock = data;
 757                 kvm_write_wall_clock(vcpu->kvm, data);
 758                 break;
 759         case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME: {
 760                 if (vcpu->arch.time_page) {
 761                         kvm_release_page_dirty(vcpu->arch.time_page);
 762                         vcpu->arch.time_page = NULL;
 763                 }
 764
 765                 vcpu->arch.time = data;
 766
 767                 /* we verify if the enable bit is set... */
 768                 if (!(data & 1))
 769                         break;
 770
 771                 /* ...but clean it before doing the actual write */
 772                 vcpu->arch.time_offset = data & ~(PAGE_MASK | 1);
 773
 774                 vcpu->arch.time_page =
 775                                 gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, data >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 776
 777                 if (is_error_page(vcpu->arch.time_page)) {
 778                         kvm_release_page_clean(vcpu->arch.time_page);
 779                         vcpu->arch.time_page = NULL;
 780                 }
 781
 782                 kvm_write_guest_time(vcpu);
 783                 break;
 784         }
 785         default:
 786                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", msr, data);
 787                 return 1;
 788         }
 789         return 0;
 790 }
 791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_msr_common);
 792
 793
 794 /*
 795  * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
 796  * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
 797  * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
 798  */
 799 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
 800 {
 801         return kvm_x86_ops->get_msr(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
 802 }
 803
 804 static int get_msr_mtrr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
 805 {
 806         u64 *p = (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.fixed_ranges;
 807
 808         if (!msr_mtrr_valid(msr))
 809                 return 1;
 810
 811         if (msr == MSR_MTRRdefType)
 812                 *pdata = vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.def_type +
 813                          (vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.enabled << 10);
 814         else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000)
 815                 *pdata = p[0];
 816         else if (msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 || msr == MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000)
 817                 *pdata = p[1 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000];
 818         else if (msr >= MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 && msr <= MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000)
 819                 *pdata = p[3 + msr - MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000];
 820         else if (msr == MSR_IA32_CR_PAT)
 821                 *pdata = vcpu->arch.pat;
 822         else {  /* Variable MTRRs */
 823                 int idx, is_mtrr_mask;
 824                 u64 *pt;
 825
 826                 idx = (msr - 0x200) / 2;
 827                 is_mtrr_mask = msr - 0x200 - 2 * idx;
 828                 if (!is_mtrr_mask)
 829                         pt =
 830                           (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].base_lo;
 831                 else
 832                         pt =
 833                           (u64 *)&vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.var_ranges[idx].mask_lo;
 834                 *pdata = *pt;
 835         }
 836
 837         return 0;
 838 }
 839
 840 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata)
 841 {
 842         u64 data;
 843
 844         switch (msr) {
 845         case 0xc0010010: /* SYSCFG */
 846         case 0xc0010015: /* HWCR */
 847         case MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID:
 848         case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR:
 849         case MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE:
 850         case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL:
 851         case MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS:
 852         case MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP:
 853         case MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL:
 854         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC:
 855         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+4:
 856         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+8:
 857         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+12:
 858         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+16:
 859         case MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC+20:
 860         case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
 861         case MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON:
 862         case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
 863         case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
 864         case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
 865         case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
 866         case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
 867         case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
 868                 data = 0;
 869                 break;
 870         case MSR_MTRRcap:
 871                 data = 0x500 | KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR;
 872                 break;
 873         case 0x200 ... 0x2ff:
 874                 return get_msr_mtrr(vcpu, msr, pdata);
 875         case 0xcd: /* fsb frequency */
 876                 data = 3;
 877                 break;
 878         case MSR_IA32_APICBASE:
 879                 data = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
 880                 break;
 881         case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
 882                 data = vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr;
 883                 break;
 884         case MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS:
 885                 /* TSC increment by tick */
 886                 data = 1000ULL;
 887                 /* CPU multiplier */
 888                 data |= (((uint64_t)4ULL) << 40);
 889                 break;
 890         case MSR_EFER:
 891                 data = vcpu->arch.shadow_efer;
 892                 break;
 893         case MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK:
 894                 data = vcpu->kvm->arch.wall_clock;
 895                 break;
 896         case MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME:
 897                 data = vcpu->arch.time;
 898                 break;
 899         default:
 900                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled rdmsr: 0x%x\n", msr);
 901                 return 1;
 902         }
 903         *pdata = data;
 904         return 0;
 905 }
 906 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_msr_common);
 907
 908 /*
 909  * Read or write a bunch of msrs. All parameters are kernel addresses.
 910  *
 911  * @return number of msrs set successfully.
 912  */
 913 static int __msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs *msrs,
 914                     struct kvm_msr_entry *entries,
 915                     int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 916                                   unsigned index, u64 *data))
 917 {
 918         int i;
 919
 920         vcpu_load(vcpu);
 921
 922         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
 923         for (i = 0; i < msrs->nmsrs; ++i)
 924                 if (do_msr(vcpu, entries[i].index, &entries[i].data))
 925                         break;
 926         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
 927
 928         vcpu_put(vcpu);
 929
 930         return i;
 931 }
 932
 933 /*
 934  * Read or write a bunch of msrs. Parameters are user addresses.
 935  *
 936  * @return number of msrs set successfully.
 937  */
 938 static int msr_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_msrs __user *user_msrs,
 939                   int (*do_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 940                                 unsigned index, u64 *data),
 941                   int writeback)
 942 {
 943         struct kvm_msrs msrs;
 944         struct kvm_msr_entry *entries;
 945         int r, n;
 946         unsigned size;
 947
 948         r = -EFAULT;
 949         if (copy_from_user(&msrs, user_msrs, sizeof msrs))
 950                 goto out;
 951
 952         r = -E2BIG;
 953         if (msrs.nmsrs >= MAX_IO_MSRS)
 954                 goto out;
 955
 956         r = -ENOMEM;
 957         size = sizeof(struct kvm_msr_entry) * msrs.nmsrs;
 958         entries = vmalloc(size);
 959         if (!entries)
 960                 goto out;
 961
 962         r = -EFAULT;
 963         if (copy_from_user(entries, user_msrs->entries, size))
 964                 goto out_free;
 965
 966         r = n = __msr_io(vcpu, &msrs, entries, do_msr);
 967         if (r < 0)
 968                 goto out_free;
 969
 970         r = -EFAULT;
 971         if (writeback && copy_to_user(user_msrs->entries, entries, size))
 972                 goto out_free;
 973
 974         r = n;
 975
 976 out_free:
 977         vfree(entries);
 978 out:
 979         return r;
 980 }
 981
 982 int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
 983 {
 984         int r;
 985
 986         switch (ext) {
 987         case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
 988         case KVM_CAP_HLT:
 989         case KVM_CAP_MMU_SHADOW_CACHE_CONTROL:
 990         case KVM_CAP_SET_TSS_ADDR:
 991         case KVM_CAP_EXT_CPUID:
 992         case KVM_CAP_PIT:
 993         case KVM_CAP_NOP_IO_DELAY:
 994         case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE:
 995         case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
 996         case KVM_CAP_REINJECT_CONTROL:
 997                 r = 1;
 998                 break;
 999         case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO:
1000                 r = KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET;
1001                 break;
1002         case KVM_CAP_VAPIC:
1003                 r = !kvm_x86_ops->cpu_has_accelerated_tpr();
1004                 break;
1005         case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS:
1006                 r = KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
1007                 break;
1008         case KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS:
1009                 r = KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS;
1010                 break;
1011         case KVM_CAP_PV_MMU:
1012                 r = !tdp_enabled;
1013                 break;
1014         case KVM_CAP_IOMMU:
1015                 r = iommu_found();
1016                 break;
1017         case KVM_CAP_CLOCKSOURCE:
1018                 r = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
1019                 break;
1020         default:
1021                 r = 0;
1022                 break;
1023         }
1024         return r;
1025
1026 }
1027
1028 long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1029                         unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1030 {
1031         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1032         long r;
1033
1034         switch (ioctl) {
1035         case KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST: {
1036                 struct kvm_msr_list __user *user_msr_list = argp;
1037                 struct kvm_msr_list msr_list;
1038                 unsigned n;
1039
1040                 r = -EFAULT;
1041                 if (copy_from_user(&msr_list, user_msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
1042                         goto out;
1043                 n = msr_list.nmsrs;
1044                 msr_list.nmsrs = num_msrs_to_save + ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs);
1045                 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list, &msr_list, sizeof msr_list))
1046                         goto out;
1047                 r = -E2BIG;
1048                 if (n < num_msrs_to_save)
1049                         goto out;
1050                 r = -EFAULT;
1051                 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices, &msrs_to_save,
1052                                  num_msrs_to_save * sizeof(u32)))
1053                         goto out;
1054                 if (copy_to_user(user_msr_list->indices
1055                                  + num_msrs_to_save * sizeof(u32),
1056                                  &emulated_msrs,
1057                                  ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs) * sizeof(u32)))
1058                         goto out;
1059                 r = 0;
1060                 break;
1061         }
1062         case KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID: {
1063                 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
1064                 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
1065
1066                 r = -EFAULT;
1067                 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
1068                         goto out;
1069                 r = kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(&cpuid,
1070                                                       cpuid_arg->entries);
1071                 if (r)
1072                         goto out;
1073
1074                 r = -EFAULT;
1075                 if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
1076                         goto out;
1077                 r = 0;
1078                 break;
1079         }
1080         default:
1081                 r = -EINVAL;
1082         }
1083 out:
1084         return r;
1085 }
1086
1087 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
1088 {
1089         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
1090         kvm_write_guest_time(vcpu);
1091 }
1092
1093 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1094 {
1095         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_put(vcpu);
1096         kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu);
1097 }
1098
1099 static int is_efer_nx(void)
1100 {
1101         u64 efer;
1102
1103         rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
1104         return efer & EFER_NX;
1105 }
1106
1107 static void cpuid_fix_nx_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1108 {
1109         int i;
1110         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e, *entry;
1111
1112         entry = NULL;
1113         for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
1114                 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
1115                 if (e->function == 0x80000001) {
1116                         entry = e;
1117                         break;
1118                 }
1119         }
1120         if (entry && (entry->edx & (1 << 20)) && !is_efer_nx()) {
1121                 entry->edx &= ~(1 << 20);
1122                 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: guest NX capability removed\n");
1123         }
1124 }
1125
1126 /* when an old userspace process fills a new kernel module */
1127 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1128                                     struct kvm_cpuid *cpuid,
1129                                     struct kvm_cpuid_entry __user *entries)
1130 {
1131         int r, i;
1132         struct kvm_cpuid_entry *cpuid_entries;
1133
1134         r = -E2BIG;
1135         if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
1136                 goto out;
1137         r = -ENOMEM;
1138         cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry) * cpuid->nent);
1139         if (!cpuid_entries)
1140                 goto out;
1141         r = -EFAULT;
1142         if (copy_from_user(cpuid_entries, entries,
1143                            cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry)))
1144                 goto out_free;
1145         for (i = 0; i < cpuid->nent; i++) {
1146                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].function = cpuid_entries[i].function;
1147                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].eax = cpuid_entries[i].eax;
1148                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ebx = cpuid_entries[i].ebx;
1149                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].ecx = cpuid_entries[i].ecx;
1150                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].edx = cpuid_entries[i].edx;
1151                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].index = 0;
1152                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].flags = 0;
1153                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[0] = 0;
1154                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[1] = 0;
1155                 vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i].padding[2] = 0;
1156         }
1157         vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
1158         cpuid_fix_nx_cap(vcpu);
1159         r = 0;
1160
1161 out_free:
1162         vfree(cpuid_entries);
1163 out:
1164         return r;
1165 }
1166
1167 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1168                                      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
1169                                      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
1170 {
1171         int r;
1172
1173         r = -E2BIG;
1174         if (cpuid->nent > KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES)
1175                 goto out;
1176         r = -EFAULT;
1177         if (copy_from_user(&vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries, entries,
1178                            cpuid->nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
1179                 goto out;
1180         vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent = cpuid->nent;
1181         return 0;
1182
1183 out:
1184         return r;
1185 }
1186
1187 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1188                                      struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
1189                                      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
1190 {
1191         int r;
1192
1193         r = -E2BIG;
1194         if (cpuid->nent < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent)
1195                 goto out;
1196         r = -EFAULT;
1197         if (copy_to_user(entries, &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries,
1198                          vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
1199                 goto out;
1200         return 0;
1201
1202 out:
1203         cpuid->nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
1204         return r;
1205 }
1206
1207 static void do_cpuid_1_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1208                            u32 index)
1209 {
1210         entry->function = function;
1211         entry->index = index;
1212         cpuid_count(entry->function, entry->index,
1213                     &entry->eax, &entry->ebx, &entry->ecx, &entry->edx);
1214         entry->flags = 0;
1215 }
1216
1217 static void do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1218                          u32 index, int *nent, int maxnent)
1219 {
1220         const u32 kvm_supported_word0_x86_features = bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU) |
1221                 bit(X86_FEATURE_VME) | bit(X86_FEATURE_DE) |
1222                 bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE) | bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC) |
1223                 bit(X86_FEATURE_MSR) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PAE) |
1224                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8) | bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC) |
1225                 bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE) |
1226                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CMOV) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE36) |
1227                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH) | bit(X86_FEATURE_MMX) |
1228                 bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) | bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM) |
1229                 bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM2) | bit(X86_FEATURE_SELFSNOOP);
1230         const u32 kvm_supported_word1_x86_features = bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU) |
1231                 bit(X86_FEATURE_VME) | bit(X86_FEATURE_DE) |
1232                 bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE) | bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC) |
1233                 bit(X86_FEATURE_MSR) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PAE) |
1234                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8) | bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC) |
1235                 bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE) |
1236                 bit(X86_FEATURE_CMOV) | bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE36) |
1237                 bit(X86_FEATURE_MMX) | bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) |
1238                 bit(X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL) |
1239                 (bit(X86_FEATURE_NX) && is_efer_nx()) |
1240 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1241                 bit(X86_FEATURE_LM) |
1242 #endif
1243                 bit(X86_FEATURE_MMXEXT) |
1244                 bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOWEXT) |
1245                 bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
1246         const u32 kvm_supported_word3_x86_features =
1247                 bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM3) | bit(X86_FEATURE_CX16);
1248         const u32 kvm_supported_word6_x86_features =
1249                 bit(X86_FEATURE_LAHF_LM) | bit(X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY) |
1250                 bit(X86_FEATURE_SVM);
1251
1252         /* all calls to cpuid_count() should be made on the same cpu */
1253         get_cpu();
1254         do_cpuid_1_ent(entry, function, index);
1255         ++*nent;
1256
1257         switch (function) {
1258         case 0:
1259                 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, (u32)0xb);
1260                 break;
1261         case 1:
1262                 entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word0_x86_features;
1263                 entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word3_x86_features;
1264                 break;
1265         /* function 2 entries are STATEFUL. That is, repeated cpuid commands
1266          * may return different values. This forces us to get_cpu() before
1267          * issuing the first command, and also to emulate this annoying behavior
1268          * in kvm_emulate_cpuid() using KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT */
1269         case 2: {
1270                 int t, times = entry->eax & 0xff;
1271
1272                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
1273                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
1274                 for (t = 1; t < times && *nent < maxnent; ++t) {
1275                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[t], function, 0);
1276                         entry[t].flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC;
1277                         ++*nent;
1278                 }
1279                 break;
1280         }
1281         /* function 4 and 0xb have additional index. */
1282         case 4: {
1283                 int i, cache_type;
1284
1285                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1286                 /* read more entries until cache_type is zero */
1287                 for (i = 1; *nent < maxnent; ++i) {
1288                         cache_type = entry[i - 1].eax & 0x1f;
1289                         if (!cache_type)
1290                                 break;
1291                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
1292                         entry[i].flags |=
1293                                KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1294                         ++*nent;
1295                 }
1296                 break;
1297         }
1298         case 0xb: {
1299                 int i, level_type;
1300
1301                 entry->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1302                 /* read more entries until level_type is zero */
1303                 for (i = 1; *nent < maxnent; ++i) {
1304                         level_type = entry[i - 1].ecx & 0xff00;
1305                         if (!level_type)
1306                                 break;
1307                         do_cpuid_1_ent(&entry[i], function, i);
1308                         entry[i].flags |=
1309                                KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX;
1310                         ++*nent;
1311                 }
1312                 break;
1313         }
1314         case 0x80000000:
1315                 entry->eax = min(entry->eax, 0x8000001a);
1316                 break;
1317         case 0x80000001:
1318                 entry->edx &= kvm_supported_word1_x86_features;
1319                 entry->ecx &= kvm_supported_word6_x86_features;
1320                 break;
1321         }
1322         put_cpu();
1323 }
1324
1325 static int kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid(struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
1326                                      struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
1327 {
1328         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entries;
1329         int limit, nent = 0, r = -E2BIG;
1330         u32 func;
1331
1332         if (cpuid->nent < 1)
1333                 goto out;
1334         r = -ENOMEM;
1335         cpuid_entries = vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2) * cpuid->nent);
1336         if (!cpuid_entries)
1337                 goto out;
1338
1339         do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[0], 0, 0, &nent, cpuid->nent);
1340         limit = cpuid_entries[0].eax;
1341         for (func = 1; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent; ++func)
1342                 do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, 0,
1343                              &nent, cpuid->nent);
1344         r = -E2BIG;
1345         if (nent >= cpuid->nent)
1346                 goto out_free;
1347
1348         do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], 0x80000000, 0, &nent, cpuid->nent);
1349         limit = cpuid_entries[nent - 1].eax;
1350         for (func = 0x80000001; func <= limit && nent < cpuid->nent; ++func)
1351                 do_cpuid_ent(&cpuid_entries[nent], func, 0,
1352                              &nent, cpuid->nent);
1353         r = -EFAULT;
1354         if (copy_to_user(entries, cpuid_entries,
1355                          nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
1356                 goto out_free;
1357         cpuid->nent = nent;
1358         r = 0;
1359
1360 out_free:
1361         vfree(cpuid_entries);
1362 out:
1363         return r;
1364 }
1365
1366 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1367                                     struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1368 {
1369         vcpu_load(vcpu);
1370         memcpy(s->regs, vcpu->arch.apic->regs, sizeof *s);
1371         vcpu_put(vcpu);
1372
1373         return 0;
1374 }
1375
1376 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1377                                     struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
1378 {
1379         vcpu_load(vcpu);
1380         memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
1381         kvm_apic_post_state_restore(vcpu);
1382         vcpu_put(vcpu);
1383
1384         return 0;
1385 }
1386
1387 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1388                                     struct kvm_interrupt *irq)
1389 {
1390         if (irq->irq < 0 || irq->irq >= 256)
1391                 return -EINVAL;
1392         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
1393                 return -ENXIO;
1394         vcpu_load(vcpu);
1395
1396         set_bit(irq->irq, vcpu->arch.irq_pending);
1397         set_bit(irq->irq / BITS_PER_LONG, &vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
1398
1399         vcpu_put(vcpu);
1400
1401         return 0;
1402 }
1403
1404 static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1405 {
1406         vcpu_load(vcpu);
1407         kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
1408         vcpu_put(vcpu);
1409
1410         return 0;
1411 }
1412
1413 static int vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1414                                            struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl *tac)
1415 {
1416         if (tac->flags)
1417                 return -EINVAL;
1418         vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting = !!tac->enabled;
1419         return 0;
1420 }
1421
1422 long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1423                          unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1424 {
1425         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
1426         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1427         int r;
1428         struct kvm_lapic_state *lapic = NULL;
1429
1430         switch (ioctl) {
1431         case KVM_GET_LAPIC: {
1432                 lapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1433
1434                 r = -ENOMEM;
1435                 if (!lapic)
1436                         goto out;
1437                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_lapic(vcpu, lapic);
1438                 if (r)
1439                         goto out;
1440                 r = -EFAULT;
1441                 if (copy_to_user(argp, lapic, sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state)))
1442                         goto out;
1443                 r = 0;
1444                 break;
1445         }
1446         case KVM_SET_LAPIC: {
1447                 lapic = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1448                 r = -ENOMEM;
1449                 if (!lapic)
1450                         goto out;
1451                 r = -EFAULT;
1452                 if (copy_from_user(lapic, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_lapic_state)))
1453                         goto out;
1454                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_lapic(vcpu, lapic);
1455                 if (r)
1456                         goto out;
1457                 r = 0;
1458                 break;
1459         }
1460         case KVM_INTERRUPT: {
1461                 struct kvm_interrupt irq;
1462
1463                 r = -EFAULT;
1464                 if (copy_from_user(&irq, argp, sizeof irq))
1465                         goto out;
1466                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_interrupt(vcpu, &irq);
1467                 if (r)
1468                         goto out;
1469                 r = 0;
1470                 break;
1471         }
1472         case KVM_NMI: {
1473                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_nmi(vcpu);
1474                 if (r)
1475                         goto out;
1476                 r = 0;
1477                 break;
1478         }
1479         case KVM_SET_CPUID: {
1480                 struct kvm_cpuid __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
1481                 struct kvm_cpuid cpuid;
1482
1483                 r = -EFAULT;
1484                 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
1485                         goto out;
1486                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid(vcpu, &cpuid, cpuid_arg->entries);
1487                 if (r)
1488                         goto out;
1489                 break;
1490         }
1491         case KVM_SET_CPUID2: {
1492                 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
1493                 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
1494
1495                 r = -EFAULT;
1496                 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
1497                         goto out;
1498                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
1499                                               cpuid_arg->entries);
1500                 if (r)
1501                         goto out;
1502                 break;
1503         }
1504         case KVM_GET_CPUID2: {
1505                 struct kvm_cpuid2 __user *cpuid_arg = argp;
1506                 struct kvm_cpuid2 cpuid;
1507
1508                 r = -EFAULT;
1509                 if (copy_from_user(&cpuid, cpuid_arg, sizeof cpuid))
1510                         goto out;
1511                 r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(vcpu, &cpuid,
1512                                               cpuid_arg->entries);
1513                 if (r)
1514                         goto out;
1515                 r = -EFAULT;
1516                 if (copy_to_user(cpuid_arg, &cpuid, sizeof cpuid))
1517                         goto out;
1518                 r = 0;
1519                 break;
1520         }
1521         case KVM_GET_MSRS:
1522                 r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, kvm_get_msr, 1);
1523                 break;
1524         case KVM_SET_MSRS:
1525                 r = msr_io(vcpu, argp, do_set_msr, 0);
1526                 break;
1527         case KVM_TPR_ACCESS_REPORTING: {
1528                 struct kvm_tpr_access_ctl tac;
1529
1530                 r = -EFAULT;
1531                 if (copy_from_user(&tac, argp, sizeof tac))
1532                         goto out;
1533                 r = vcpu_ioctl_tpr_access_reporting(vcpu, &tac);
1534                 if (r)
1535                         goto out;
1536                 r = -EFAULT;
1537                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &tac, sizeof tac))
1538                         goto out;
1539                 r = 0;
1540                 break;
1541         };
1542         case KVM_SET_VAPIC_ADDR: {
1543                 struct kvm_vapic_addr va;
1544
1545                 r = -EINVAL;
1546                 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
1547                         goto out;
1548                 r = -EFAULT;
1549                 if (copy_from_user(&va, argp, sizeof va))
1550                         goto out;
1551                 r = 0;
1552                 kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(vcpu, va.vapic_addr);
1553                 break;
1554         }
1555         default:
1556                 r = -EINVAL;
1557         }
1558 out:
1559         if (lapic)
1560                 kfree(lapic);
1561         return r;
1562 }
1563
1564 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr)
1565 {
1566         int ret;
1567
1568         if (addr > (unsigned int)(-3 * PAGE_SIZE))
1569                 return -1;
1570         ret = kvm_x86_ops->set_tss_addr(kvm, addr);
1571         return ret;
1572 }
1573
1574 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
1575                                           u32 kvm_nr_mmu_pages)
1576 {
1577         if (kvm_nr_mmu_pages < KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES)
1578                 return -EINVAL;
1579
1580         down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1581
1582         kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
1583         kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages = kvm_nr_mmu_pages;
1584
1585         up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1586         return 0;
1587 }
1588
1589 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm)
1590 {
1591         return kvm->arch.n_alloc_mmu_pages;
1592 }
1593
1594 gfn_t unalias_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
1595 {
1596         int i;
1597         struct kvm_mem_alias *alias;
1598
1599         for (i = 0; i < kvm->arch.naliases; ++i) {
1600                 alias = &kvm->arch.aliases[i];
1601                 if (gfn >= alias->base_gfn
1602                     && gfn < alias->base_gfn + alias->npages)
1603                         return alias->target_gfn + gfn - alias->base_gfn;
1604         }
1605         return gfn;
1606 }
1607
1608 /*
1609  * Set a new alias region.  Aliases map a portion of physical memory into
1610  * another portion.  This is useful for memory windows, for example the PC
1611  * VGA region.
1612  */
1613 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_alias(struct kvm *kvm,
1614                                          struct kvm_memory_alias *alias)
1615 {
1616         int r, n;
1617         struct kvm_mem_alias *p;
1618
1619         r = -EINVAL;
1620         /* General sanity checks */
1621         if (alias->memory_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
1622                 goto out;
1623         if (alias->guest_phys_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
1624                 goto out;
1625         if (alias->slot >= KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS)
1626                 goto out;
1627         if (alias->guest_phys_addr + alias->memory_size
1628             < alias->guest_phys_addr)
1629                 goto out;
1630         if (alias->target_phys_addr + alias->memory_size
1631             < alias->target_phys_addr)
1632                 goto out;
1633
1634         down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1635         spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1636
1637         p = &kvm->arch.aliases[alias->slot];
1638         p->base_gfn = alias->guest_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1639         p->npages = alias->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1640         p->target_gfn = alias->target_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1641
1642         for (n = KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS; n > 0; --n)
1643                 if (kvm->arch.aliases[n - 1].npages)
1644                         break;
1645         kvm->arch.naliases = n;
1646
1647         spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
1648         kvm_mmu_zap_all(kvm);
1649
1650         up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1651
1652         return 0;
1653
1654 out:
1655         return r;
1656 }
1657
1658 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
1659 {
1660         int r;
1661
1662         r = 0;
1663         switch (chip->chip_id) {
1664         case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
1665                 memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
1666                         &pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
1667                         sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
1668                 break;
1669         case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
1670                 memcpy(&chip->chip.pic,
1671                         &pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
1672                         sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
1673                 break;
1674         case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
1675                 memcpy(&chip->chip.ioapic,
1676                         ioapic_irqchip(kvm),
1677                         sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state));
1678                 break;
1679         default:
1680                 r = -EINVAL;
1681                 break;
1682         }
1683         return r;
1684 }
1685
1686 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqchip *chip)
1687 {
1688         int r;
1689
1690         r = 0;
1691         switch (chip->chip_id) {
1692         case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER:
1693                 memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[0],
1694                         &chip->chip.pic,
1695                         sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
1696                 break;
1697         case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE:
1698                 memcpy(&pic_irqchip(kvm)->pics[1],
1699                         &chip->chip.pic,
1700                         sizeof(struct kvm_pic_state));
1701                 break;
1702         case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC:
1703                 memcpy(ioapic_irqchip(kvm),
1704                         &chip->chip.ioapic,
1705                         sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state));
1706                 break;
1707         default:
1708                 r = -EINVAL;
1709                 break;
1710         }
1711         kvm_pic_update_irq(pic_irqchip(kvm));
1712         return r;
1713 }
1714
1715 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
1716 {
1717         int r = 0;
1718
1719         memcpy(ps, &kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
1720         return r;
1721 }
1722
1723 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_pit_state *ps)
1724 {
1725         int r = 0;
1726
1727         memcpy(&kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state, ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state));
1728         kvm_pit_load_count(kvm, 0, ps->channels[0].count);
1729         return r;
1730 }
1731
1732 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(struct kvm *kvm,
1733                                  struct kvm_reinject_control *control)
1734 {
1735         if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
1736                 return -ENXIO;
1737         kvm->arch.vpit->pit_state.pit_timer.reinject = control->pit_reinject;
1738         return 0;
1739 }
1740
1741 /*
1742  * Get (and clear) the dirty memory log for a memory slot.
1743  */
1744 int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm,
1745                                       struct kvm_dirty_log *log)
1746 {
1747         int r;
1748         int n;
1749         struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
1750         int is_dirty = 0;
1751
1752         down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1753
1754         r = kvm_get_dirty_log(kvm, log, &is_dirty);
1755         if (r)
1756                 goto out;
1757
1758         /* If nothing is dirty, don't bother messing with page tables. */
1759         if (is_dirty) {
1760                 kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, log->slot);
1761                 kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
1762                 memslot = &kvm->memslots[log->slot];
1763                 n = ALIGN(memslot->npages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
1764                 memset(memslot->dirty_bitmap, 0, n);
1765         }
1766         r = 0;
1767 out:
1768         up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
1769         return r;
1770 }
1771
1772 long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
1773                        unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
1774 {
1775         struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
1776         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1777         int r = -EINVAL;
1778         /*
1779          * This union makes it completely explicit to gcc-3.x
1780          * that these two variables' stack usage should be
1781          * combined, not added together.
1782          */
1783         union {
1784                 struct kvm_pit_state ps;
1785                 struct kvm_memory_alias alias;
1786         } u;
1787
1788         switch (ioctl) {
1789         case KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR:
1790                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_tss_addr(kvm, arg);
1791                 if (r < 0)
1792                         goto out;
1793                 break;
1794         case KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION: {
1795                 struct kvm_memory_region kvm_mem;
1796                 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
1797
1798                 r = -EFAULT;
1799                 if (copy_from_user(&kvm_mem, argp, sizeof kvm_mem))
1800                         goto out;
1801                 kvm_userspace_mem.slot = kvm_mem.slot;
1802                 kvm_userspace_mem.flags = kvm_mem.flags;
1803                 kvm_userspace_mem.guest_phys_addr = kvm_mem.guest_phys_addr;
1804                 kvm_userspace_mem.memory_size = kvm_mem.memory_size;
1805                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem, 0);
1806                 if (r)
1807                         goto out;
1808                 break;
1809         }
1810         case KVM_SET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
1811                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_nr_mmu_pages(kvm, arg);
1812                 if (r)
1813                         goto out;
1814                 break;
1815         case KVM_GET_NR_MMU_PAGES:
1816                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_nr_mmu_pages(kvm);
1817                 break;
1818         case KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS:
1819                 r = -EFAULT;
1820                 if (copy_from_user(&u.alias, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_memory_alias)))
1821                         goto out;
1822                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_alias(kvm, &u.alias);
1823                 if (r)
1824                         goto out;
1825                 break;
1826         case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP:
1827                 r = -ENOMEM;
1828                 kvm->arch.vpic = kvm_create_pic(kvm);
1829                 if (kvm->arch.vpic) {
1830                         r = kvm_ioapic_init(kvm);
1831                         if (r) {
1832                                 kfree(kvm->arch.vpic);
1833                                 kvm->arch.vpic = NULL;
1834                                 goto out;
1835                         }
1836                 } else
1837                         goto out;
1838                 r = kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(kvm);
1839                 if (r) {
1840                         kfree(kvm->arch.vpic);
1841                         kfree(kvm->arch.vioapic);
1842                         goto out;
1843                 }
1844                 break;
1845         case KVM_CREATE_PIT:
1846                 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
1847                 r = -EEXIST;
1848                 if (kvm->arch.vpit)
1849                         goto create_pit_unlock;
1850                 r = -ENOMEM;
1851                 kvm->arch.vpit = kvm_create_pit(kvm);
1852                 if (kvm->arch.vpit)
1853                         r = 0;
1854         create_pit_unlock:
1855                 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
1856                 break;
1857         case KVM_IRQ_LINE: {
1858                 struct kvm_irq_level irq_event;
1859
1860                 r = -EFAULT;
1861                 if (copy_from_user(&irq_event, argp, sizeof irq_event))
1862                         goto out;
1863                 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
1864                         mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
1865                         kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID,
1866                                     irq_event.irq, irq_event.level);
1867                         mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
1868                         r = 0;
1869                 }
1870                 break;
1871         }
1872         case KVM_GET_IRQCHIP: {
1873                 /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
1874                 struct kvm_irqchip *chip = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1875
1876                 r = -ENOMEM;
1877                 if (!chip)
1878                         goto out;
1879                 r = -EFAULT;
1880                 if (copy_from_user(chip, argp, sizeof *chip))
1881                         goto get_irqchip_out;
1882                 r = -ENXIO;
1883                 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
1884                         goto get_irqchip_out;
1885                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_irqchip(kvm, chip);
1886                 if (r)
1887                         goto get_irqchip_out;
1888                 r = -EFAULT;
1889                 if (copy_to_user(argp, chip, sizeof *chip))
1890                         goto get_irqchip_out;
1891                 r = 0;
1892         get_irqchip_out:
1893                 kfree(chip);
1894                 if (r)
1895                         goto out;
1896                 break;
1897         }
1898         case KVM_SET_IRQCHIP: {
1899                 /* 0: PIC master, 1: PIC slave, 2: IOAPIC */
1900                 struct kvm_irqchip *chip = kmalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1901
1902                 r = -ENOMEM;
1903                 if (!chip)
1904                         goto out;
1905                 r = -EFAULT;
1906                 if (copy_from_user(chip, argp, sizeof *chip))
1907                         goto set_irqchip_out;
1908                 r = -ENXIO;
1909                 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
1910                         goto set_irqchip_out;
1911                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_irqchip(kvm, chip);
1912                 if (r)
1913                         goto set_irqchip_out;
1914                 r = 0;
1915         set_irqchip_out:
1916                 kfree(chip);
1917                 if (r)
1918                         goto out;
1919                 break;
1920         }
1921         case KVM_GET_PIT: {
1922                 r = -EFAULT;
1923                 if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state)))
1924                         goto out;
1925                 r = -ENXIO;
1926                 if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
1927                         goto out;
1928                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_pit(kvm, &u.ps);
1929                 if (r)
1930                         goto out;
1931                 r = -EFAULT;
1932                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &u.ps, sizeof(struct kvm_pit_state)))
1933                         goto out;
1934                 r = 0;
1935                 break;
1936         }
1937         case KVM_SET_PIT: {
1938                 r = -EFAULT;
1939                 if (copy_from_user(&u.ps, argp, sizeof u.ps))
1940                         goto out;
1941                 r = -ENXIO;
1942                 if (!kvm->arch.vpit)
1943                         goto out;
1944                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pit(kvm, &u.ps);
1945                 if (r)
1946                         goto out;
1947                 r = 0;
1948                 break;
1949         }
1950         case KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL: {
1951                 struct kvm_reinject_control control;
1952                 r =  -EFAULT;
1953                 if (copy_from_user(&control, argp, sizeof(control)))
1954                         goto out;
1955                 r = kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject(kvm, &control);
1956                 if (r)
1957                         goto out;
1958                 r = 0;
1959                 break;
1960         }
1961         default:
1962                 ;
1963         }
1964 out:
1965         return r;
1966 }
1967
1968 static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
1969 {
1970         u32 dummy[2];
1971         unsigned i, j;
1972
1973         for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save); i++) {
1974                 if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save[i], &dummy[0], &dummy[1]) < 0)
1975                         continue;
1976                 if (j < i)
1977                         msrs_to_save[j] = msrs_to_save[i];
1978                 j++;
1979         }
1980         num_msrs_to_save = j;
1981 }
1982
1983 /*
1984  * Only apic need an MMIO device hook, so shortcut now..
1985  */
1986 static struct kvm_io_device *vcpu_find_pervcpu_dev(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1987                                                 gpa_t addr, int len,
1988                                                 int is_write)
1989 {
1990         struct kvm_io_device *dev;
1991
1992         if (vcpu->arch.apic) {
1993                 dev = &vcpu->arch.apic->dev;
1994                 if (dev->in_range(dev, addr, len, is_write))
1995                         return dev;
1996         }
1997         return NULL;
1998 }
1999
2000
2001 static struct kvm_io_device *vcpu_find_mmio_dev(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2002                                                 gpa_t addr, int len,
2003                                                 int is_write)
2004 {
2005         struct kvm_io_device *dev;
2006
2007         dev = vcpu_find_pervcpu_dev(vcpu, addr, len, is_write);
2008         if (dev == NULL)
2009                 dev = kvm_io_bus_find_dev(&vcpu->kvm->mmio_bus, addr, len,
2010                                           is_write);
2011         return dev;
2012 }
2013
2014 int kvm_read_guest_virt(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
2015                         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2016 {
2017         void *data = val;
2018         int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2019
2020         while (bytes) {
2021                 gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr);
2022                 unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
2023                 unsigned toread = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset);
2024                 int ret;
2025
2026                 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
2027                         r = X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
2028                         goto out;
2029                 }
2030                 ret = kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, data, toread);
2031                 if (ret < 0) {
2032                         r = X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
2033                         goto out;
2034                 }
2035
2036                 bytes -= toread;
2037                 data += toread;
2038                 addr += toread;
2039         }
2040 out:
2041         return r;
2042 }
2043
2044 int kvm_write_guest_virt(gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
2045                          struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2046 {
2047         void *data = val;
2048         int r = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2049
2050         while (bytes) {
2051                 gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr);
2052                 unsigned offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
2053                 unsigned towrite = min(bytes, (unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset);
2054                 int ret;
2055
2056                 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
2057                         r = X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
2058                         goto out;
2059                 }
2060                 ret = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, data, towrite);
2061                 if (ret < 0) {
2062                         r = X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
2063                         goto out;
2064                 }
2065
2066                 bytes -= towrite;
2067                 data += towrite;
2068                 addr += towrite;
2069         }
2070 out:
2071         return r;
2072 }
2073
2074
2075 static int emulator_read_emulated(unsigned long addr,
2076                                   void *val,
2077                                   unsigned int bytes,
2078                                   struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2079 {
2080         struct kvm_io_device *mmio_dev;
2081         gpa_t                 gpa;
2082
2083         if (vcpu->mmio_read_completed) {
2084                 memcpy(val, vcpu->mmio_data, bytes);
2085                 vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 0;
2086                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2087         }
2088
2089         gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr);
2090
2091         /* For APIC access vmexit */
2092         if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
2093                 goto mmio;
2094
2095         if (kvm_read_guest_virt(addr, val, bytes, vcpu)
2096                                 == X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
2097                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2098         if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA)
2099                 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
2100
2101 mmio:
2102         /*
2103          * Is this MMIO handled locally?
2104          */
2105         mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2106         mmio_dev = vcpu_find_mmio_dev(vcpu, gpa, bytes, 0);
2107         if (mmio_dev) {
2108                 kvm_iodevice_read(mmio_dev, gpa, bytes, val);
2109                 mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2110                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2111         }
2112         mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2113
2114         vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
2115         vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
2116         vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
2117         vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
2118
2119         return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
2120 }
2121
2122 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
2123                           const void *val, int bytes)
2124 {
2125         int ret;
2126
2127         ret = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, val, bytes);
2128         if (ret < 0)
2129                 return 0;
2130         kvm_mmu_pte_write(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes, 1);
2131         return 1;
2132 }
2133
2134 static int emulator_write_emulated_onepage(unsigned long addr,
2135                                            const void *val,
2136                                            unsigned int bytes,
2137                                            struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2138 {
2139         struct kvm_io_device *mmio_dev;
2140         gpa_t                 gpa;
2141
2142         gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr);
2143
2144         if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
2145                 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, addr, 2);
2146                 return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT;
2147         }
2148
2149         /* For APIC access vmexit */
2150         if ((gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
2151                 goto mmio;
2152
2153         if (emulator_write_phys(vcpu, gpa, val, bytes))
2154                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2155
2156 mmio:
2157         /*
2158          * Is this MMIO handled locally?
2159          */
2160         mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2161         mmio_dev = vcpu_find_mmio_dev(vcpu, gpa, bytes, 1);
2162         if (mmio_dev) {
2163                 kvm_iodevice_write(mmio_dev, gpa, bytes, val);
2164                 mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2165                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2166         }
2167         mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2168
2169         vcpu->mmio_needed = 1;
2170         vcpu->mmio_phys_addr = gpa;
2171         vcpu->mmio_size = bytes;
2172         vcpu->mmio_is_write = 1;
2173         memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, val, bytes);
2174
2175         return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2176 }
2177
2178 int emulator_write_emulated(unsigned long addr,
2179                                    const void *val,
2180                                    unsigned int bytes,
2181                                    struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2182 {
2183         /* Crossing a page boundary? */
2184         if (((addr + bytes - 1) ^ addr) & PAGE_MASK) {
2185                 int rc, now;
2186
2187                 now = -addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
2188                 rc = emulator_write_emulated_onepage(addr, val, now, vcpu);
2189                 if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
2190                         return rc;
2191                 addr += now;
2192                 val += now;
2193                 bytes -= now;
2194         }
2195         return emulator_write_emulated_onepage(addr, val, bytes, vcpu);
2196 }
2197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emulator_write_emulated);
2198
2199 static int emulator_cmpxchg_emulated(unsigned long addr,
2200                                      const void *old,
2201                                      const void *new,
2202                                      unsigned int bytes,
2203                                      struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2204 {
2205         static int reported;
2206
2207         if (!reported) {
2208                 reported = 1;
2209                 printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: emulating exchange as write\n");
2210         }
2211 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
2212         /* guests cmpxchg8b have to be emulated atomically */
2213         if (bytes == 8) {
2214                 gpa_t gpa;
2215                 struct page *page;
2216                 char *kaddr;
2217                 u64 val;
2218
2219                 gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, addr);
2220
2221                 if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA ||
2222                    (gpa & PAGE_MASK) == APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
2223                         goto emul_write;
2224
2225                 if (((gpa + bytes - 1) & PAGE_MASK) != (gpa & PAGE_MASK))
2226                         goto emul_write;
2227
2228                 val = *(u64 *)new;
2229
2230                 page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2231
2232                 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
2233                 set_64bit((u64 *)(kaddr + offset_in_page(gpa)), val);
2234                 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
2235                 kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
2236         }
2237 emul_write:
2238 #endif
2239
2240         return emulator_write_emulated(addr, new, bytes, vcpu);
2241 }
2242
2243 static unsigned long get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
2244 {
2245         return kvm_x86_ops->get_segment_base(vcpu, seg);
2246 }
2247
2248 int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address)
2249 {
2250         kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, address);
2251         return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2252 }
2253
2254 int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2255 {
2256         KVMTRACE_0D(CLTS, vcpu, handler);
2257         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr0 & ~X86_CR0_TS);
2258         return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2259 }
2260
2261 int emulator_get_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, unsigned long *dest)
2262 {
2263         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
2264
2265         switch (dr) {
2266         case 0 ... 3:
2267                 *dest = kvm_x86_ops->get_dr(vcpu, dr);
2268                 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2269         default:
2270                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: unexpected dr %u\n", __func__, dr);
2271                 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
2272         }
2273 }
2274
2275 int emulator_set_dr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, unsigned long value)
2276 {
2277         unsigned long mask = (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) ? ~0ULL : ~0U;
2278         int exception;
2279
2280         kvm_x86_ops->set_dr(ctxt->vcpu, dr, value & mask, &exception);
2281         if (exception) {
2282                 /* FIXME: better handling */
2283                 return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
2284         }
2285         return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
2286 }
2287
2288 void kvm_report_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *context)
2289 {
2290         u8 opcodes[4];
2291         unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
2292         unsigned long rip_linear;
2293
2294         if (!printk_ratelimit())
2295                 return;
2296
2297         rip_linear = rip + get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
2298
2299         kvm_read_guest_virt(rip_linear, (void *)opcodes, 4, vcpu);
2300
2301         printk(KERN_ERR "emulation failed (%s) rip %lx %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
2302                context, rip, opcodes[0], opcodes[1], opcodes[2], opcodes[3]);
2303 }
2304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_report_emulation_failure);
2305
2306 static struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = {
2307         .read_std            = kvm_read_guest_virt,
2308         .read_emulated       = emulator_read_emulated,
2309         .write_emulated      = emulator_write_emulated,
2310         .cmpxchg_emulated    = emulator_cmpxchg_emulated,
2311 };
2312
2313 static void cache_all_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2314 {
2315         kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
2316         kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
2317         kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP);
2318         vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = ~0;
2319 }
2320
2321 int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2322                         struct kvm_run *run,
2323                         unsigned long cr2,
2324                         u16 error_code,
2325                         int emulation_type)
2326 {
2327         int r;
2328         struct decode_cache *c;
2329
2330         kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
2331         vcpu->arch.mmio_fault_cr2 = cr2;
2332         /*
2333          * TODO: fix x86_emulate.c to use guest_read/write_register
2334          * instead of direct ->regs accesses, can save hundred cycles
2335          * on Intel for instructions that don't read/change RSP, for
2336          * for example.
2337          */
2338         cache_all_regs(vcpu);
2339
2340         vcpu->mmio_is_write = 0;
2341         vcpu->arch.pio.string = 0;
2342
2343         if (!(emulation_type & EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE)) {
2344                 int cs_db, cs_l;
2345                 kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
2346
2347                 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.vcpu = vcpu;
2348                 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
2349                 vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.mode =
2350                         (vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM)
2351                         ? X86EMUL_MODE_REAL : cs_l
2352                         ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 : cs_db
2353                         ? X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 : X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16;
2354
2355                 r = x86_decode_insn(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, &emulate_ops);
2356
2357                 /* Reject the instructions other than VMCALL/VMMCALL when
2358                  * try to emulate invalid opcode */
2359                 c = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.decode;
2360                 if ((emulation_type & EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD) &&
2361                     (!(c->twobyte && c->b == 0x01 &&
2362                       (c->modrm_reg == 0 || c->modrm_reg == 3) &&
2363                        c->modrm_mod == 3 && c->modrm_rm == 1)))
2364                         return EMULATE_FAIL;
2365
2366                 ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation;
2367                 if (r)  {
2368                         ++vcpu->stat.insn_emulation_fail;
2369                         if (kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2))
2370                                 return EMULATE_DONE;
2371                         return EMULATE_FAIL;
2372                 }
2373         }
2374
2375         r = x86_emulate_insn(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, &emulate_ops);
2376
2377         if (vcpu->arch.pio.string)
2378                 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
2379
2380         if ((r || vcpu->mmio_is_write) && run) {
2381                 run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
2382                 run->mmio.phys_addr = vcpu->mmio_phys_addr;
2383                 memcpy(run->mmio.data, vcpu->mmio_data, 8);
2384                 run->mmio.len = vcpu->mmio_size;
2385                 run->mmio.is_write = vcpu->mmio_is_write;
2386         }
2387
2388         if (r) {
2389                 if (kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2))
2390                         return EMULATE_DONE;
2391                 if (!vcpu->mmio_needed) {
2392                         kvm_report_emulation_failure(vcpu, "mmio");
2393                         return EMULATE_FAIL;
2394                 }
2395                 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
2396         }
2397
2398         kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt.eflags);
2399
2400         if (vcpu->mmio_is_write) {
2401                 vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
2402                 return EMULATE_DO_MMIO;
2403         }
2404
2405         return EMULATE_DONE;
2406 }
2407 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emulate_instruction);
2408
2409 static int pio_copy_data(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2410 {
2411         void *p = vcpu->arch.pio_data;
2412         gva_t q = vcpu->arch.pio.guest_gva;
2413         unsigned bytes;
2414         int ret;
2415
2416         bytes = vcpu->arch.pio.size * vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count;
2417         if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
2418                 ret = kvm_write_guest_virt(q, p, bytes, vcpu);
2419         else
2420                 ret = kvm_read_guest_virt(q, p, bytes, vcpu);
2421         return ret;
2422 }
2423
2424 int complete_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2425 {
2426         struct kvm_pio_request *io = &vcpu->arch.pio;
2427         long delta;
2428         int r;
2429         unsigned long val;
2430
2431         if (!io->string) {
2432                 if (io->in) {
2433                         val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
2434                         memcpy(&val, vcpu->arch.pio_data, io->size);
2435                         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, val);
2436                 }
2437         } else {
2438                 if (io->in) {
2439                         r = pio_copy_data(vcpu);
2440                         if (r)
2441                                 return r;
2442                 }
2443
2444                 delta = 1;
2445                 if (io->rep) {
2446                         delta *= io->cur_count;
2447                         /*
2448                          * The size of the register should really depend on
2449                          * current address size.
2450                          */
2451                         val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
2452                         val -= delta;
2453                         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, val);
2454                 }
2455                 if (io->down)
2456                         delta = -delta;
2457                 delta *= io->size;
2458                 if (io->in) {
2459                         val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
2460                         val += delta;
2461                         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, val);
2462                 } else {
2463                         val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
2464                         val += delta;
2465                         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, val);
2466                 }
2467         }
2468
2469         io->count -= io->cur_count;
2470         io->cur_count = 0;
2471
2472         return 0;
2473 }
2474
2475 static void kernel_pio(struct kvm_io_device *pio_dev,
2476                        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2477                        void *pd)
2478 {
2479         /* TODO: String I/O for in kernel device */
2480
2481         mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2482         if (vcpu->arch.pio.in)
2483                 kvm_iodevice_read(pio_dev, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
2484                                   vcpu->arch.pio.size,
2485                                   pd);
2486         else
2487                 kvm_iodevice_write(pio_dev, vcpu->arch.pio.port,
2488                                    vcpu->arch.pio.size,
2489                                    pd);
2490         mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2491 }
2492
2493 static void pio_string_write(struct kvm_io_device *pio_dev,
2494                              struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2495 {
2496         struct kvm_pio_request *io = &vcpu->arch.pio;
2497         void *pd = vcpu->arch.pio_data;
2498         int i;
2499
2500         mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2501         for (i = 0; i < io->cur_count; i++) {
2502                 kvm_iodevice_write(pio_dev, io->port,
2503                                    io->size,
2504                                    pd);
2505                 pd += io->size;
2506         }
2507         mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->lock);
2508 }
2509
2510 static struct kvm_io_device *vcpu_find_pio_dev(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2511                                                gpa_t addr, int len,
2512                                                int is_write)
2513 {
2514         return kvm_io_bus_find_dev(&vcpu->kvm->pio_bus, addr, len, is_write);
2515 }
2516
2517 int kvm_emulate_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
2518                   int size, unsigned port)
2519 {
2520         struct kvm_io_device *pio_dev;
2521         unsigned long val;
2522
2523         vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IO;
2524         vcpu->run->io.direction = in ? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN : KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT;
2525         vcpu->run->io.size = vcpu->arch.pio.size = size;
2526         vcpu->run->io.data_offset = KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
2527         vcpu->run->io.count = vcpu->arch.pio.count = vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count = 1;
2528         vcpu->run->io.port = vcpu->arch.pio.port = port;
2529         vcpu->arch.pio.in = in;
2530         vcpu->arch.pio.string = 0;
2531         vcpu->arch.pio.down = 0;
2532         vcpu->arch.pio.rep = 0;
2533
2534         if (vcpu->run->io.direction == KVM_EXIT_IO_IN)
2535                 KVMTRACE_2D(IO_READ, vcpu, vcpu->run->io.port, (u32)size,
2536                             handler);
2537         else
2538                 KVMTRACE_2D(IO_WRITE, vcpu, vcpu->run->io.port, (u32)size,
2539                             handler);
2540
2541         val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
2542         memcpy(vcpu->arch.pio_data, &val, 4);
2543
2544         pio_dev = vcpu_find_pio_dev(vcpu, port, size, !in);
2545         if (pio_dev) {
2546                 kernel_pio(pio_dev, vcpu, vcpu->arch.pio_data);
2547                 complete_pio(vcpu);
2548                 return 1;
2549         }
2550         return 0;
2551 }
2552 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_pio);
2553
2554 int kvm_emulate_pio_string(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, int in,
2555                   int size, unsigned long count, int down,
2556                   gva_t address, int rep, unsigned port)
2557 {
2558         unsigned now, in_page;
2559         int ret = 0;
2560         struct kvm_io_device *pio_dev;
2561
2562         vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IO;
2563         vcpu->run->io.direction = in ? KVM_EXIT_IO_IN : KVM_EXIT_IO_OUT;
2564         vcpu->run->io.size = vcpu->arch.pio.size = size;
2565         vcpu->run->io.data_offset = KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE;
2566         vcpu->run->io.count = vcpu->arch.pio.count = vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count = count;
2567         vcpu->run->io.port = vcpu->arch.pio.port = port;
2568         vcpu->arch.pio.in = in;
2569         vcpu->arch.pio.string = 1;
2570         vcpu->arch.pio.down = down;
2571         vcpu->arch.pio.rep = rep;
2572
2573         if (vcpu->run->io.direction == KVM_EXIT_IO_IN)
2574                 KVMTRACE_2D(IO_READ, vcpu, vcpu->run->io.port, (u32)size,
2575                             handler);
2576         else
2577                 KVMTRACE_2D(IO_WRITE, vcpu, vcpu->run->io.port, (u32)size,
2578                             handler);
2579
2580         if (!count) {
2581                 kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2582                 return 1;
2583         }
2584
2585         if (!down)
2586                 in_page = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(address);
2587         else
2588                 in_page = offset_in_page(address) + size;
2589         now = min(count, (unsigned long)in_page / size);
2590         if (!now)
2591                 now = 1;
2592         if (down) {
2593                 /*
2594                  * String I/O in reverse.  Yuck.  Kill the guest, fix later.
2595                  */
2596                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "guest string pio down\n");
2597                 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
2598                 return 1;
2599         }
2600         vcpu->run->io.count = now;
2601         vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count = now;
2602
2603         if (vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count == vcpu->arch.pio.count)
2604                 kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2605
2606         vcpu->arch.pio.guest_gva = address;
2607
2608         pio_dev = vcpu_find_pio_dev(vcpu, port,
2609                                     vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count,
2610                                     !vcpu->arch.pio.in);
2611         if (!vcpu->arch.pio.in) {
2612                 /* string PIO write */
2613                 ret = pio_copy_data(vcpu);
2614                 if (ret == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT) {
2615                         kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
2616                         return 1;
2617                 }
2618                 if (ret == 0 && pio_dev) {
2619                         pio_string_write(pio_dev, vcpu);
2620                         complete_pio(vcpu);
2621                         if (vcpu->arch.pio.count == 0)
2622                                 ret = 1;
2623                 }
2624         } else if (pio_dev)
2625                 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "no string pio read support yet, "
2626                        "port %x size %d count %ld\n",
2627                         port, size, count);
2628
2629         return ret;
2630 }
2631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_pio_string);
2632
2633 int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
2634 {
2635         int r;
2636         struct kvm_x86_ops *ops = (struct kvm_x86_ops *)opaque;
2637
2638         if (kvm_x86_ops) {
2639                 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: already loaded the other module\n");
2640                 r = -EEXIST;
2641                 goto out;
2642         }
2643
2644         if (!ops->cpu_has_kvm_support()) {
2645                 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: no hardware support\n");
2646                 r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2647                 goto out;
2648         }
2649         if (ops->disabled_by_bios()) {
2650                 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: disabled by bios\n");
2651                 r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2652                 goto out;
2653         }
2654
2655         r = kvm_mmu_module_init();
2656         if (r)
2657                 goto out;
2658
2659         kvm_init_msr_list();
2660
2661         kvm_x86_ops = ops;
2662         kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(0ull, 0ull);
2663         kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes(PT_PRESENT_MASK);
2664         kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(PT_USER_MASK, PT_ACCESSED_MASK,
2665                         PT_DIRTY_MASK, PT64_NX_MASK, 0, 0);
2666         return 0;
2667
2668 out:
2669         return r;
2670 }
2671
2672 void kvm_arch_exit(void)
2673 {
2674         kvm_x86_ops = NULL;
2675         kvm_mmu_module_exit();
2676 }
2677
2678 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2679 {
2680         ++vcpu->stat.halt_exits;
2681         KVMTRACE_0D(HLT, vcpu, handler);
2682         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
2683                 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED;
2684                 return 1;
2685         } else {
2686                 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HLT;
2687                 return 0;
2688         }
2689 }
2690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_halt);
2691
2692 static inline gpa_t hc_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long a0,
2693                            unsigned long a1)
2694 {
2695         if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
2696                 return a0;
2697         else
2698                 return a0 | ((gpa_t)a1 << 32);
2699 }
2700
2701 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2702 {
2703         unsigned long nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, ret;
2704         int r = 1;
2705
2706         nr = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
2707         a0 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
2708         a1 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
2709         a2 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
2710         a3 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
2711
2712         KVMTRACE_1D(VMMCALL, vcpu, (u32)nr, handler);
2713
2714         if (!is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
2715                 nr &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2716                 a0 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2717                 a1 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2718                 a2 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2719                 a3 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
2720         }
2721
2722         switch (nr) {
2723         case KVM_HC_VAPIC_POLL_IRQ:
2724                 ret = 0;
2725                 break;
2726         case KVM_HC_MMU_OP:
2727                 r = kvm_pv_mmu_op(vcpu, a0, hc_gpa(vcpu, a1, a2), &ret);
2728                 break;
2729         default:
2730                 ret = -KVM_ENOSYS;
2731                 break;
2732         }
2733         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, ret);
2734         ++vcpu->stat.hypercalls;
2735         return r;
2736 }
2737 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_hypercall);
2738
2739 int kvm_fix_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2740 {
2741         char instruction[3];
2742         int ret = 0;
2743         unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
2744
2745
2746         /*
2747          * Blow out the MMU to ensure that no other VCPU has an active mapping
2748          * to ensure that the updated hypercall appears atomically across all
2749          * VCPUs.
2750          */
2751         kvm_mmu_zap_all(vcpu->kvm);
2752
2753         kvm_x86_ops->patch_hypercall(vcpu, instruction);
2754         if (emulator_write_emulated(rip, instruction, 3, vcpu)
2755             != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)
2756                 ret = -EFAULT;
2757
2758         return ret;
2759 }
2760
2761 static u64 mk_cr_64(u64 curr_cr, u32 new_val)
2762 {
2763         return (curr_cr & ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) | new_val;
2764 }
2765
2766 void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 limit, unsigned long base)
2767 {
2768         struct descriptor_table dt = { limit, base };
2769
2770         kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
2771 }
2772
2773 void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 limit, unsigned long base)
2774 {
2775         struct descriptor_table dt = { limit, base };
2776
2777         kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(vcpu, &dt);
2778 }
2779
2780 void realmode_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw,
2781                    unsigned long *rflags)
2782 {
2783         kvm_lmsw(vcpu, msw);
2784         *rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
2785 }
2786
2787 unsigned long realmode_get_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr)
2788 {
2789         unsigned long value;
2790
2791         kvm_x86_ops->decache_cr4_guest_bits(vcpu);
2792         switch (cr) {
2793         case 0:
2794                 value = vcpu->arch.cr0;
2795                 break;
2796         case 2:
2797                 value = vcpu->arch.cr2;
2798                 break;
2799         case 3:
2800                 value = vcpu->arch.cr3;
2801                 break;
2802         case 4:
2803                 value = vcpu->arch.cr4;
2804                 break;
2805         case 8:
2806                 value = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
2807                 break;
2808         default:
2809                 vcpu_printf(vcpu, "%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
2810                 return 0;
2811         }
2812         KVMTRACE_3D(CR_READ, vcpu, (u32)cr, (u32)value,
2813                     (u32)((u64)value >> 32), handler);
2814
2815         return value;
2816 }
2817
2818 void realmode_set_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cr, unsigned long val,
2819                      unsigned long *rflags)
2820 {
2821         KVMTRACE_3D(CR_WRITE, vcpu, (u32)cr, (u32)val,
2822                     (u32)((u64)val >> 32), handler);
2823
2824         switch (cr) {
2825         case 0:
2826                 kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, mk_cr_64(vcpu->arch.cr0, val));
2827                 *rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
2828                 break;
2829         case 2:
2830                 vcpu->arch.cr2 = val;
2831                 break;
2832         case 3:
2833                 kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val);
2834                 break;
2835         case 4:
2836                 kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, mk_cr_64(vcpu->arch.cr4, val));
2837                 break;
2838         case 8:
2839                 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, val & 0xfUL);
2840                 break;
2841         default:
2842                 vcpu_printf(vcpu, "%s: unexpected cr %u\n", __func__, cr);
2843         }
2844 }
2845
2846 static int move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int i)
2847 {
2848         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
2849         int j, nent = vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent;
2850
2851         e->flags &= ~KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
2852         /* when no next entry is found, the current entry[i] is reselected */
2853         for (j = i + 1; ; j = (j + 1) % nent) {
2854                 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ej = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[j];
2855                 if (ej->function == e->function) {
2856                         ej->flags |= KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT;
2857                         return j;
2858                 }
2859         }
2860         return 0; /* silence gcc, even though control never reaches here */
2861 }
2862
2863 /* find an entry with matching function, matching index (if needed), and that
2864  * should be read next (if it's stateful) */
2865 static int is_matching_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e,
2866         u32 function, u32 index)
2867 {
2868         if (e->function != function)
2869                 return 0;
2870         if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX) && e->index != index)
2871                 return 0;
2872         if ((e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC) &&
2873             !(e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT))
2874                 return 0;
2875         return 1;
2876 }
2877
2878 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *kvm_find_cpuid_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2879                                               u32 function, u32 index)
2880 {
2881         int i;
2882         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = NULL;
2883
2884         for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent; ++i) {
2885                 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *e;
2886
2887                 e = &vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries[i];
2888                 if (is_matching_cpuid_entry(e, function, index)) {
2889                         if (e->flags & KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC)
2890                                 move_to_next_stateful_cpuid_entry(vcpu, i);
2891                         best = e;
2892                         break;
2893                 }
2894                 /*
2895                  * Both basic or both extended?
2896                  */
2897                 if (((e->function ^ function) & 0x80000000) == 0)
2898                         if (!best || e->function > best->function)
2899                                 best = e;
2900         }
2901         return best;
2902 }
2903
2904 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2905 {
2906         u32 function, index;
2907         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
2908
2909         function = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
2910         index = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
2911         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, 0);
2912         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, 0);
2913         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, 0);
2914         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, 0);
2915         best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, function, index);
2916         if (best) {
2917                 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, best->eax);
2918                 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, best->ebx);
2919                 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, best->ecx);
2920                 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, best->edx);
2921         }
2922         kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2923         KVMTRACE_5D(CPUID, vcpu, function,
2924                     (u32)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX),
2925                     (u32)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX),
2926                     (u32)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX),
2927                     (u32)kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX), handler);
2928 }
2929 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_emulate_cpuid);
2930
2931 /*
2932  * Check if userspace requested an interrupt window, and that the
2933  * interrupt window is open.
2934  *
2935  * No need to exit to userspace if we already have an interrupt queued.
2936  */
2937 static int dm_request_for_irq_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2938                                           struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2939 {
2940         return (!vcpu->arch.irq_summary &&
2941                 kvm_run->request_interrupt_window &&
2942                 vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open &&
2943                 (kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF));
2944 }
2945
2946 static void post_kvm_run_save(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2947                               struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2948 {
2949         kvm_run->if_flag = (kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) != 0;
2950         kvm_run->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
2951         kvm_run->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
2952         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
2953                 kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = 1;
2954         else
2955                 kvm_run->ready_for_interrupt_injection =
2956                                         (vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open &&
2957                                          vcpu->arch.irq_summary == 0);
2958 }
2959
2960 static void vapic_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2961 {
2962         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2963         struct page *page;
2964
2965         if (!apic || !apic->vapic_addr)
2966                 return;
2967
2968         page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, apic->vapic_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2969
2970         vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page = page;
2971 }
2972
2973 static void vapic_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2974 {
2975         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2976
2977         if (!apic || !apic->vapic_addr)
2978                 return;
2979
2980         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2981         kvm_release_page_dirty(apic->vapic_page);
2982         mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, apic->vapic_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2983         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
2984 }
2985
2986 static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2987 {
2988         int r;
2989
2990         if (vcpu->requests)
2991                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, &vcpu->requests))
2992                         kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
2993
2994         r = kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu);
2995         if (unlikely(r))
2996                 goto out;
2997
2998         if (vcpu->requests) {
2999                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER, &vcpu->requests))
3000                         __kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu);
3001                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, &vcpu->requests))
3002                         kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
3003                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, &vcpu->requests))
3004                         kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu);
3005                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS,
3006                                        &vcpu->requests)) {
3007                         kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS;
3008                         r = 0;
3009                         goto out;
3010                 }
3011                 if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &vcpu->requests)) {
3012                         kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
3013                         r = 0;
3014                         goto out;
3015                 }
3016         }
3017
3018         clear_bit(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, &vcpu->requests);
3019         kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(vcpu);
3020
3021         preempt_disable();
3022
3023         kvm_x86_ops->prepare_guest_switch(vcpu);
3024         kvm_load_guest_fpu(vcpu);
3025
3026         local_irq_disable();
3027
3028         if (vcpu->requests || need_resched() || signal_pending(current)) {
3029                 local_irq_enable();
3030                 preempt_enable();
3031                 r = 1;
3032                 goto out;
3033         }
3034
3035         vcpu->guest_mode = 1;
3036         /*
3037          * Make sure that guest_mode assignment won't happen after
3038          * testing the pending IRQ vector bitmap.
3039          */
3040         smp_wmb();
3041
3042         if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending)
3043                 __queue_exception(vcpu);
3044         else if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
3045                 kvm_x86_ops->inject_pending_irq(vcpu);
3046         else
3047                 kvm_x86_ops->inject_pending_vectors(vcpu, kvm_run);
3048
3049         kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(vcpu);
3050
3051         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3052
3053         kvm_guest_enter();
3054
3055         get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_dr6, 6);
3056         get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_dr7, 7);
3057         if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs)) {
3058                 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[0], 0);
3059                 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[1], 1);
3060                 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[2], 2);
3061                 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[3], 3);
3062
3063                 set_debugreg(0, 7);
3064                 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[0], 0);
3065                 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[1], 1);
3066                 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[2], 2);
3067                 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[3], 3);
3068         }
3069
3070         KVMTRACE_0D(VMENTRY, vcpu, entryexit);
3071         kvm_x86_ops->run(vcpu, kvm_run);
3072
3073         if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs)) {
3074                 set_debugreg(0, 7);
3075                 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[0], 0);
3076                 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[1], 1);
3077                 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[2], 2);
3078                 set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[3], 3);
3079         }
3080         set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_dr6, 6);
3081         set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_dr7, 7);
3082
3083         vcpu->guest_mode = 0;
3084         local_irq_enable();
3085
3086         ++vcpu->stat.exits;
3087
3088         /*
3089          * We must have an instruction between local_irq_enable() and
3090          * kvm_guest_exit(), so the timer interrupt isn't delayed by
3091          * the interrupt shadow.  The stat.exits increment will do nicely.
3092          * But we need to prevent reordering, hence this barrier():
3093          */
3094         barrier();
3095
3096         kvm_guest_exit();
3097
3098         preempt_enable();
3099
3100         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3101
3102         /*
3103          * Profile KVM exit RIPs:
3104          */
3105         if (unlikely(prof_on == KVM_PROFILING)) {
3106                 unsigned long rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
3107                 profile_hit(KVM_PROFILING, (void *)rip);
3108         }
3109
3110         if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && kvm_x86_ops->exception_injected(vcpu))
3111                 vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
3112
3113         kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(vcpu);
3114
3115         r = kvm_x86_ops->handle_exit(kvm_run, vcpu);
3116 out:
3117         return r;
3118 }
3119
3120 static int __vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
3121 {
3122         int r;
3123
3124         if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED)) {
3125                 pr_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
3126                          vcpu->vcpu_id, vcpu->arch.sipi_vector);
3127                 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
3128                 r = kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
3129                 if (r)
3130                         return r;
3131                 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
3132         }
3133
3134         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3135         vapic_enter(vcpu);
3136
3137         r = 1;
3138         while (r > 0) {
3139                 if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
3140                         r = vcpu_enter_guest(vcpu, kvm_run);
3141                 else {
3142                         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3143                         kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
3144                         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3145                         if (test_and_clear_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, &vcpu->requests))
3146                                 if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED)
3147                                         vcpu->arch.mp_state =
3148                                                         KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
3149                         if (vcpu->arch.mp_state != KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
3150                                 r = -EINTR;
3151                 }
3152
3153                 if (r > 0) {
3154                         if (dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu, kvm_run)) {
3155                                 r = -EINTR;
3156                                 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
3157                                 ++vcpu->stat.request_irq_exits;
3158                         }
3159                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
3160                                 r = -EINTR;
3161                                 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR;
3162                                 ++vcpu->stat.signal_exits;
3163                         }
3164                         if (need_resched()) {
3165                                 up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3166                                 kvm_resched(vcpu);
3167                                 down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3168                         }
3169                 }
3170         }
3171
3172         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3173         post_kvm_run_save(vcpu, kvm_run);
3174
3175         vapic_exit(vcpu);
3176
3177         return r;
3178 }
3179
3180 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
3181 {
3182         int r;
3183         sigset_t sigsaved;
3184
3185         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3186
3187         if (vcpu->sigset_active)
3188                 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &vcpu->sigset, &sigsaved);
3189
3190         if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)) {
3191                 kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
3192                 clear_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, &vcpu->requests);
3193                 r = -EAGAIN;
3194                 goto out;
3195         }
3196
3197         /* re-sync apic's tpr */
3198         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
3199                 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, kvm_run->cr8);
3200
3201         if (vcpu->arch.pio.cur_count) {
3202                 r = complete_pio(vcpu);
3203                 if (r)
3204                         goto out;
3205         }
3206 #if CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
3207         if (vcpu->mmio_needed) {
3208                 memcpy(vcpu->mmio_data, kvm_run->mmio.data, 8);
3209                 vcpu->mmio_read_completed = 1;
3210                 vcpu->mmio_needed = 0;
3211
3212                 down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3213                 r = emulate_instruction(vcpu, kvm_run,
3214                                         vcpu->arch.mmio_fault_cr2, 0,
3215                                         EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE);
3216                 up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3217                 if (r == EMULATE_DO_MMIO) {
3218                         /*
3219                          * Read-modify-write.  Back to userspace.
3220                          */
3221                         r = 0;
3222                         goto out;
3223                 }
3224         }
3225 #endif
3226         if (kvm_run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL)
3227                 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX,
3228                                      kvm_run->hypercall.ret);
3229
3230         r = __vcpu_run(vcpu, kvm_run);
3231
3232 out:
3233         if (vcpu->sigset_active)
3234                 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
3235
3236         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3237         return r;
3238 }
3239
3240 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
3241 {
3242         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3243
3244         regs->rax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
3245         regs->rbx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
3246         regs->rcx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
3247         regs->rdx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
3248         regs->rsi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
3249         regs->rdi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
3250         regs->rsp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
3251         regs->rbp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
3252 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3253         regs->r8 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8);
3254         regs->r9 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R9);
3255         regs->r10 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R10);
3256         regs->r11 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R11);
3257         regs->r12 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R12);
3258         regs->r13 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R13);
3259         regs->r14 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R14);
3260         regs->r15 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R15);
3261 #endif
3262
3263         regs->rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
3264         regs->rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3265
3266         /*
3267          * Don't leak debug flags in case they were set for guest debugging
3268          */
3269         if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
3270                 regs->rflags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
3271
3272         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3273
3274         return 0;
3275 }
3276
3277 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs)
3278 {
3279         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3280
3281         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, regs->rax);
3282         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, regs->rbx);
3283         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, regs->rcx);
3284         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, regs->rdx);
3285         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, regs->rsi);
3286         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, regs->rdi);
3287         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, regs->rsp);
3288         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP, regs->rbp);
3289 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3290         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R8, regs->r8);
3291         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R9, regs->r9);
3292         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R10, regs->r10);
3293         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R11, regs->r11);
3294         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R12, regs->r12);
3295         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R13, regs->r13);
3296         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R14, regs->r14);
3297         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_R15, regs->r15);
3298
3299 #endif
3300
3301         kvm_rip_write(vcpu, regs->rip);
3302         kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, regs->rflags);
3303
3304
3305         vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
3306
3307         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3308
3309         return 0;
3310 }
3311
3312 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3313                      struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
3314 {
3315         kvm_x86_ops->get_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
3316 }
3317
3318 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
3319 {
3320         struct kvm_segment cs;
3321
3322         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3323         *db = cs.db;
3324         *l = cs.l;
3325 }
3326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits);
3327
3328 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3329                                   struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
3330 {
3331         struct descriptor_table dt;
3332         int pending_vec;
3333
3334         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3335
3336         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3337         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
3338         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
3339         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
3340         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
3341         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3342
3343         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3344         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3345
3346         kvm_x86_ops->get_idt(vcpu, &dt);
3347         sregs->idt.limit = dt.limit;
3348         sregs->idt.base = dt.base;
3349         kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
3350         sregs->gdt.limit = dt.limit;
3351         sregs->gdt.base = dt.base;
3352
3353         kvm_x86_ops->decache_cr4_guest_bits(vcpu);
3354         sregs->cr0 = vcpu->arch.cr0;
3355         sregs->cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
3356         sregs->cr3 = vcpu->arch.cr3;
3357         sregs->cr4 = vcpu->arch.cr4;
3358         sregs->cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
3359         sregs->efer = vcpu->arch.shadow_efer;
3360         sregs->apic_base = kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu);
3361
3362         if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
3363                 memset(sregs->interrupt_bitmap, 0,
3364                        sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
3365                 pending_vec = kvm_x86_ops->get_irq(vcpu);
3366                 if (pending_vec >= 0)
3367                         set_bit(pending_vec,
3368                                 (unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
3369         } else
3370                 memcpy(sregs->interrupt_bitmap, vcpu->arch.irq_pending,
3371                        sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap);
3372
3373         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3374
3375         return 0;
3376 }
3377
3378 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3379                                     struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
3380 {
3381         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3382         mp_state->mp_state = vcpu->arch.mp_state;
3383         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3384         return 0;
3385 }
3386
3387 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3388                                     struct kvm_mp_state *mp_state)
3389 {
3390         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3391         vcpu->arch.mp_state = mp_state->mp_state;
3392         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3393         return 0;
3394 }
3395
3396 static void kvm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3397                         struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
3398 {
3399         kvm_x86_ops->set_segment(vcpu, var, seg);
3400 }
3401
3402 static void seg_desct_to_kvm_desct(struct desc_struct *seg_desc, u16 selector,
3403                                    struct kvm_segment *kvm_desct)
3404 {
3405         kvm_desct->base = seg_desc->base0;
3406         kvm_desct->base |= seg_desc->base1 << 16;
3407         kvm_desct->base |= seg_desc->base2 << 24;
3408         kvm_desct->limit = seg_desc->limit0;
3409         kvm_desct->limit |= seg_desc->limit << 16;
3410         if (seg_desc->g) {
3411                 kvm_desct->limit <<= 12;
3412                 kvm_desct->limit |= 0xfff;
3413         }
3414         kvm_desct->selector = selector;
3415         kvm_desct->type = seg_desc->type;
3416         kvm_desct->present = seg_desc->p;
3417         kvm_desct->dpl = seg_desc->dpl;
3418         kvm_desct->db = seg_desc->d;
3419         kvm_desct->s = seg_desc->s;
3420         kvm_desct->l = seg_desc->l;
3421         kvm_desct->g = seg_desc->g;
3422         kvm_desct->avl = seg_desc->avl;
3423         if (!selector)
3424                 kvm_desct->unusable = 1;
3425         else
3426                 kvm_desct->unusable = 0;
3427         kvm_desct->padding = 0;
3428 }
3429
3430 static void get_segment_descriptor_dtable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3431                                           u16 selector,
3432                                           struct descriptor_table *dtable)
3433 {
3434         if (selector & 1 << 2) {
3435                 struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
3436
3437                 kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3438
3439                 if (kvm_seg.unusable)
3440                         dtable->limit = 0;
3441                 else
3442                         dtable->limit = kvm_seg.limit;
3443                 dtable->base = kvm_seg.base;
3444         }
3445         else
3446                 kvm_x86_ops->get_gdt(vcpu, dtable);
3447 }
3448
3449 /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
3450 static int load_guest_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
3451                                          struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
3452 {
3453         gpa_t gpa;
3454         struct descriptor_table dtable;
3455         u16 index = selector >> 3;
3456
3457         get_segment_descriptor_dtable(vcpu, selector, &dtable);
3458
3459         if (dtable.limit < index * 8 + 7) {
3460                 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, selector & 0xfffc);
3461                 return 1;
3462         }
3463         gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, dtable.base);
3464         gpa += index * 8;
3465         return kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, seg_desc, 8);
3466 }
3467
3468 /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */
3469 static int save_guest_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
3470                                          struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
3471 {
3472         gpa_t gpa;
3473         struct descriptor_table dtable;
3474         u16 index = selector >> 3;
3475
3476         get_segment_descriptor_dtable(vcpu, selector, &dtable);
3477
3478         if (dtable.limit < index * 8 + 7)
3479                 return 1;
3480         gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, dtable.base);
3481         gpa += index * 8;
3482         return kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, gpa, seg_desc, 8);
3483 }
3484
3485 static u32 get_tss_base_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3486                              struct desc_struct *seg_desc)
3487 {
3488         u32 base_addr;
3489
3490         base_addr = seg_desc->base0;
3491         base_addr |= (seg_desc->base1 << 16);
3492         base_addr |= (seg_desc->base2 << 24);
3493
3494         return vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, base_addr);
3495 }
3496
3497 static u16 get_segment_selector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
3498 {
3499         struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
3500
3501         kvm_get_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, seg);
3502         return kvm_seg.selector;
3503 }
3504
3505 static int load_segment_descriptor_to_kvm_desct(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3506                                                 u16 selector,
3507                                                 struct kvm_segment *kvm_seg)
3508 {
3509         struct desc_struct seg_desc;
3510
3511         if (load_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, selector, &seg_desc))
3512                 return 1;
3513         seg_desct_to_kvm_desct(&seg_desc, selector, kvm_seg);
3514         return 0;
3515 }
3516
3517 static int kvm_load_realmode_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg)
3518 {
3519         struct kvm_segment segvar = {
3520                 .base = selector << 4,
3521                 .limit = 0xffff,
3522                 .selector = selector,
3523                 .type = 3,
3524                 .present = 1,
3525                 .dpl = 3,
3526                 .db = 0,
3527                 .s = 1,
3528                 .l = 0,
3529                 .g = 0,
3530                 .avl = 0,
3531                 .unusable = 0,
3532         };
3533         kvm_x86_ops->set_segment(vcpu, &segvar, seg);
3534         return 0;
3535 }
3536
3537 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector,
3538                                 int type_bits, int seg)
3539 {
3540         struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
3541
3542         if (!(vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
3543                 return kvm_load_realmode_segment(vcpu, selector, seg);
3544         if (load_segment_descriptor_to_kvm_desct(vcpu, selector, &kvm_seg))
3545                 return 1;
3546         kvm_seg.type |= type_bits;
3547
3548         if (seg != VCPU_SREG_SS && seg != VCPU_SREG_CS &&
3549             seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR)
3550                 if (!kvm_seg.s)
3551                         kvm_seg.unusable = 1;
3552
3553         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, seg);
3554         return 0;
3555 }
3556
3557 static void save_state_to_tss32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3558                                 struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
3559 {
3560         tss->cr3 = vcpu->arch.cr3;
3561         tss->eip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
3562         tss->eflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3563         tss->eax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
3564         tss->ecx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
3565         tss->edx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
3566         tss->ebx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
3567         tss->esp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
3568         tss->ebp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
3569         tss->esi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
3570         tss->edi = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
3571         tss->es = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES);
3572         tss->cs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3573         tss->ss = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3574         tss->ds = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS);
3575         tss->fs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS);
3576         tss->gs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS);
3577         tss->ldt_selector = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3578         tss->prev_task_link = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3579 }
3580
3581 static int load_state_from_tss32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3582                                   struct tss_segment_32 *tss)
3583 {
3584         kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, tss->cr3);
3585
3586         kvm_rip_write(vcpu, tss->eip);
3587         kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, tss->eflags | 2);
3588
3589         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, tss->eax);
3590         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, tss->ecx);
3591         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, tss->edx);
3592         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, tss->ebx);
3593         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, tss->esp);
3594         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP, tss->ebp);
3595         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, tss->esi);
3596         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, tss->edi);
3597
3598         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ldt_selector, 0, VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
3599                 return 1;
3600
3601         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->es, 1, VCPU_SREG_ES))
3602                 return 1;
3603
3604         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->cs, 9, VCPU_SREG_CS))
3605                 return 1;
3606
3607         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ss, 1, VCPU_SREG_SS))
3608                 return 1;
3609
3610         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ds, 1, VCPU_SREG_DS))
3611                 return 1;
3612
3613         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->fs, 1, VCPU_SREG_FS))
3614                 return 1;
3615
3616         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->gs, 1, VCPU_SREG_GS))
3617                 return 1;
3618         return 0;
3619 }
3620
3621 static void save_state_to_tss16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3622                                 struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
3623 {
3624         tss->ip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
3625         tss->flag = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3626         tss->ax = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
3627         tss->cx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
3628         tss->dx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX);
3629         tss->bx = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX);
3630         tss->sp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
3631         tss->bp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP);
3632         tss->si = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI);
3633         tss->di = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI);
3634
3635         tss->es = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES);
3636         tss->cs = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3637         tss->ss = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3638         tss->ds = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS);
3639         tss->ldt = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3640         tss->prev_task_link = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3641 }
3642
3643 static int load_state_from_tss16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3644                                  struct tss_segment_16 *tss)
3645 {
3646         kvm_rip_write(vcpu, tss->ip);
3647         kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, tss->flag | 2);
3648         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, tss->ax);
3649         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX, tss->cx);
3650         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, tss->dx);
3651         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBX, tss->bx);
3652         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, tss->sp);
3653         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RBP, tss->bp);
3654         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSI, tss->si);
3655         kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDI, tss->di);
3656
3657         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ldt, 0, VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
3658                 return 1;
3659
3660         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->es, 1, VCPU_SREG_ES))
3661                 return 1;
3662
3663         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->cs, 9, VCPU_SREG_CS))
3664                 return 1;
3665
3666         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ss, 1, VCPU_SREG_SS))
3667                 return 1;
3668
3669         if (kvm_load_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss->ds, 1, VCPU_SREG_DS))
3670                 return 1;
3671         return 0;
3672 }
3673
3674 static int kvm_task_switch_16(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector,
3675                        u32 old_tss_base,
3676                        struct desc_struct *nseg_desc)
3677 {
3678         struct tss_segment_16 tss_segment_16;
3679         int ret = 0;
3680
3681         if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, old_tss_base, &tss_segment_16,
3682                            sizeof tss_segment_16))
3683                 goto out;
3684
3685         save_state_to_tss16(vcpu, &tss_segment_16);
3686
3687         if (kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, old_tss_base, &tss_segment_16,
3688                             sizeof tss_segment_16))
3689                 goto out;
3690
3691         if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, get_tss_base_addr(vcpu, nseg_desc),
3692                            &tss_segment_16, sizeof tss_segment_16))
3693                 goto out;
3694
3695         if (load_state_from_tss16(vcpu, &tss_segment_16))
3696                 goto out;
3697
3698         ret = 1;
3699 out:
3700         return ret;
3701 }
3702
3703 static int kvm_task_switch_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector,
3704                        u32 old_tss_base,
3705                        struct desc_struct *nseg_desc)
3706 {
3707         struct tss_segment_32 tss_segment_32;
3708         int ret = 0;
3709
3710         if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, old_tss_base, &tss_segment_32,
3711                            sizeof tss_segment_32))
3712                 goto out;
3713
3714         save_state_to_tss32(vcpu, &tss_segment_32);
3715
3716         if (kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, old_tss_base, &tss_segment_32,
3717                             sizeof tss_segment_32))
3718                 goto out;
3719
3720         if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, get_tss_base_addr(vcpu, nseg_desc),
3721                            &tss_segment_32, sizeof tss_segment_32))
3722                 goto out;
3723
3724         if (load_state_from_tss32(vcpu, &tss_segment_32))
3725                 goto out;
3726
3727         ret = 1;
3728 out:
3729         return ret;
3730 }
3731
3732 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int reason)
3733 {
3734         struct kvm_segment tr_seg;
3735         struct desc_struct cseg_desc;
3736         struct desc_struct nseg_desc;
3737         int ret = 0;
3738         u32 old_tss_base = get_segment_base(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3739         u16 old_tss_sel = get_segment_selector(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3740
3741         old_tss_base = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, old_tss_base);
3742
3743         /* FIXME: Handle errors. Failure to read either TSS or their
3744          * descriptors should generate a pagefault.
3745          */
3746         if (load_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss_selector, &nseg_desc))
3747                 goto out;
3748
3749         if (load_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, old_tss_sel, &cseg_desc))
3750                 goto out;
3751
3752         if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
3753                 int cpl;
3754
3755                 cpl = kvm_x86_ops->get_cpl(vcpu);
3756                 if ((tss_selector & 3) > nseg_desc.dpl || cpl > nseg_desc.dpl) {
3757                         kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
3758                         return 1;
3759                 }
3760         }
3761
3762         if (!nseg_desc.p || (nseg_desc.limit0 | nseg_desc.limit << 16) < 0x67) {
3763                 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, TS_VECTOR, tss_selector & 0xfffc);
3764                 return 1;
3765         }
3766
3767         if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET || reason == TASK_SWITCH_JMP) {
3768                 cseg_desc.type &= ~(1 << 1); //clear the B flag
3769                 save_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, old_tss_sel, &cseg_desc);
3770         }
3771
3772         if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
3773                 u32 eflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3774                 kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_NT);
3775         }
3776
3777         kvm_x86_ops->skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
3778
3779         if (nseg_desc.type & 8)
3780                 ret = kvm_task_switch_32(vcpu, tss_selector, old_tss_base,
3781                                          &nseg_desc);
3782         else
3783                 ret = kvm_task_switch_16(vcpu, tss_selector, old_tss_base,
3784                                          &nseg_desc);
3785
3786         if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_CALL || reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE) {
3787                 u32 eflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu);
3788                 kvm_x86_ops->set_rflags(vcpu, eflags | X86_EFLAGS_NT);
3789         }
3790
3791         if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) {
3792                 nseg_desc.type |= (1 << 1);
3793                 save_guest_segment_descriptor(vcpu, tss_selector,
3794                                               &nseg_desc);
3795         }
3796
3797         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr0 | X86_CR0_TS);
3798         seg_desct_to_kvm_desct(&nseg_desc, tss_selector, &tr_seg);
3799         tr_seg.type = 11;
3800         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &tr_seg, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3801 out:
3802         return ret;
3803 }
3804 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch);
3805
3806 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3807                                   struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
3808 {
3809         int mmu_reset_needed = 0;
3810         int i, pending_vec, max_bits;
3811         struct descriptor_table dt;
3812
3813         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3814
3815         dt.limit = sregs->idt.limit;
3816         dt.base = sregs->idt.base;
3817         kvm_x86_ops->set_idt(vcpu, &dt);
3818         dt.limit = sregs->gdt.limit;
3819         dt.base = sregs->gdt.base;
3820         kvm_x86_ops->set_gdt(vcpu, &dt);
3821
3822         vcpu->arch.cr2 = sregs->cr2;
3823         mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.cr3 != sregs->cr3;
3824         vcpu->arch.cr3 = sregs->cr3;
3825
3826         kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, sregs->cr8);
3827
3828         mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.shadow_efer != sregs->efer;
3829         kvm_x86_ops->set_efer(vcpu, sregs->efer);
3830         kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, sregs->apic_base);
3831
3832         kvm_x86_ops->decache_cr4_guest_bits(vcpu);
3833
3834         mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.cr0 != sregs->cr0;
3835         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr0(vcpu, sregs->cr0);
3836         vcpu->arch.cr0 = sregs->cr0;
3837
3838         mmu_reset_needed |= vcpu->arch.cr4 != sregs->cr4;
3839         kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4(vcpu, sregs->cr4);
3840         if (!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu))
3841                 load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3);
3842
3843         if (mmu_reset_needed)
3844                 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
3845
3846         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) {
3847                 memcpy(vcpu->arch.irq_pending, sregs->interrupt_bitmap,
3848                        sizeof vcpu->arch.irq_pending);
3849                 vcpu->arch.irq_summary = 0;
3850                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.irq_pending); ++i)
3851                         if (vcpu->arch.irq_pending[i])
3852                                 __set_bit(i, &vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
3853         } else {
3854                 max_bits = (sizeof sregs->interrupt_bitmap) << 3;
3855                 pending_vec = find_first_bit(
3856                         (const unsigned long *)sregs->interrupt_bitmap,
3857                         max_bits);
3858                 /* Only pending external irq is handled here */
3859                 if (pending_vec < max_bits) {
3860                         kvm_x86_ops->set_irq(vcpu, pending_vec);
3861                         pr_debug("Set back pending irq %d\n",
3862                                  pending_vec);
3863                 }
3864                 kvm_pic_clear_isr_ack(vcpu->kvm);
3865         }
3866
3867         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3868         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS);
3869         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->es, VCPU_SREG_ES);
3870         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS);
3871         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS);
3872         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3873
3874         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3875         kvm_set_segment(vcpu, &sregs->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3876
3877         /* Older userspace won't unhalt the vcpu on reset. */
3878         if (vcpu->vcpu_id == 0 && kvm_rip_read(vcpu) == 0xfff0 &&
3879             sregs->cs.selector == 0xf000 && sregs->cs.base == 0xffff0000 &&
3880             !(vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
3881                 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
3882
3883         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3884
3885         return 0;
3886 }
3887
3888 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3889                                         struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
3890 {
3891         int i, r;
3892
3893         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3894
3895         if ((dbg->control & (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) ==
3896             (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) {
3897                 for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; ++i)
3898                         vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = dbg->arch.debugreg[i];
3899                 vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs =
3900                         (dbg->arch.debugreg[7] & DR7_BP_EN_MASK);
3901         } else {
3902                 for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_DB_REGS; i++)
3903                         vcpu->arch.eff_db[i] = vcpu->arch.db[i];
3904                 vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs = (vcpu->arch.dr7 & DR7_BP_EN_MASK);
3905         }
3906
3907         r = kvm_x86_ops->set_guest_debug(vcpu, dbg);
3908
3909         if (dbg->control & KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_DB)
3910                 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
3911         else if (dbg->control & KVM_GUESTDBG_INJECT_BP)
3912                 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, BP_VECTOR);
3913
3914         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3915
3916         return r;
3917 }
3918
3919 /*
3920  * fxsave fpu state.  Taken from x86_64/processor.h.  To be killed when
3921  * we have asm/x86/processor.h
3922  */
3923 struct fxsave {
3924         u16     cwd;
3925         u16     swd;
3926         u16     twd;
3927         u16     fop;
3928         u64     rip;
3929         u64     rdp;
3930         u32     mxcsr;
3931         u32     mxcsr_mask;
3932         u32     st_space[32];   /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
3933 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3934         u32     xmm_space[64];  /* 16*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 256 bytes */
3935 #else
3936         u32     xmm_space[32];  /* 8*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 128 bytes */
3937 #endif
3938 };
3939
3940 /*
3941  * Translate a guest virtual address to a guest physical address.
3942  */
3943 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3944                                     struct kvm_translation *tr)
3945 {
3946         unsigned long vaddr = tr->linear_address;
3947         gpa_t gpa;
3948
3949         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3950         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3951         gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, vaddr);
3952         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
3953         tr->physical_address = gpa;
3954         tr->valid = gpa != UNMAPPED_GVA;
3955         tr->writeable = 1;
3956         tr->usermode = 0;
3957         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3958
3959         return 0;
3960 }
3961
3962 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
3963 {
3964         struct fxsave *fxsave = (struct fxsave *)&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image;
3965
3966         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3967
3968         memcpy(fpu->fpr, fxsave->st_space, 128);
3969         fpu->fcw = fxsave->cwd;
3970         fpu->fsw = fxsave->swd;
3971         fpu->ftwx = fxsave->twd;
3972         fpu->last_opcode = fxsave->fop;
3973         fpu->last_ip = fxsave->rip;
3974         fpu->last_dp = fxsave->rdp;
3975         memcpy(fpu->xmm, fxsave->xmm_space, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
3976
3977         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3978
3979         return 0;
3980 }
3981
3982 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
3983 {
3984         struct fxsave *fxsave = (struct fxsave *)&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image;
3985
3986         vcpu_load(vcpu);
3987
3988         memcpy(fxsave->st_space, fpu->fpr, 128);
3989         fxsave->cwd = fpu->fcw;
3990         fxsave->swd = fpu->fsw;
3991         fxsave->twd = fpu->ftwx;
3992         fxsave->fop = fpu->last_opcode;
3993         fxsave->rip = fpu->last_ip;
3994         fxsave->rdp = fpu->last_dp;
3995         memcpy(fxsave->xmm_space, fpu->xmm, sizeof fxsave->xmm_space);
3996
3997         vcpu_put(vcpu);
3998
3999         return 0;
4000 }
4001
4002 void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4003 {
4004         unsigned after_mxcsr_mask;
4005
4006         /*
4007          * Touch the fpu the first time in non atomic context as if
4008          * this is the first fpu instruction the exception handler
4009          * will fire before the instruction returns and it'll have to
4010          * allocate ram with GFP_KERNEL.
4011          */
4012         if (!used_math())
4013                 kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
4014
4015         /* Initialize guest FPU by resetting ours and saving into guest's */
4016         preempt_disable();
4017         kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
4018         kvm_fx_finit();
4019         kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image);
4020         kvm_fx_restore(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
4021         preempt_enable();
4022
4023         vcpu->arch.cr0 |= X86_CR0_ET;
4024         after_mxcsr_mask = offsetof(struct i387_fxsave_struct, st_space);
4025         vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image.mxcsr = 0x1f80;
4026         memset((void *)&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image + after_mxcsr_mask,
4027                0, sizeof(struct i387_fxsave_struct) - after_mxcsr_mask);
4028 }
4029 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fx_init);
4030
4031 void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4032 {
4033         if (!vcpu->fpu_active || vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
4034                 return;
4035
4036         vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 1;
4037         kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
4038         kvm_fx_restore(&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image);
4039 }
4040 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_load_guest_fpu);
4041
4042 void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4043 {
4044         if (!vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded)
4045                 return;
4046
4047         vcpu->guest_fpu_loaded = 0;
4048         kvm_fx_save(&vcpu->arch.guest_fx_image);
4049         kvm_fx_restore(&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image);
4050         ++vcpu->stat.fpu_reload;
4051 }
4052 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_put_guest_fpu);
4053
4054 void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4055 {
4056         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
4057 }
4058
4059 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm,
4060                                                 unsigned int id)
4061 {
4062         return kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_create(kvm, id);
4063 }
4064
4065 int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4066 {
4067         int r;
4068
4069         /* We do fxsave: this must be aligned. */
4070         BUG_ON((unsigned long)&vcpu->arch.host_fx_image & 0xF);
4071
4072         vcpu->arch.mtrr_state.have_fixed = 1;
4073         vcpu_load(vcpu);
4074         r = kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
4075         if (r == 0)
4076                 r = kvm_mmu_setup(vcpu);
4077         vcpu_put(vcpu);
4078         if (r < 0)
4079                 goto free_vcpu;
4080
4081         return 0;
4082 free_vcpu:
4083         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
4084         return r;
4085 }
4086
4087 void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4088 {
4089         vcpu_load(vcpu);
4090         kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
4091         vcpu_put(vcpu);
4092
4093         kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
4094 }
4095
4096 int kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4097 {
4098         vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = false;
4099         vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
4100
4101         vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs = 0;
4102         memset(vcpu->arch.db, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
4103         vcpu->arch.dr6 = DR6_FIXED_1;
4104         vcpu->arch.dr7 = DR7_FIXED_1;
4105
4106         return kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_reset(vcpu);
4107 }
4108
4109 void kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
4110 {
4111         kvm_x86_ops->hardware_enable(garbage);
4112 }
4113
4114 void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void *garbage)
4115 {
4116         kvm_x86_ops->hardware_disable(garbage);
4117 }
4118
4119 int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
4120 {
4121         return kvm_x86_ops->hardware_setup();
4122 }
4123
4124 void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void)
4125 {
4126         kvm_x86_ops->hardware_unsetup();
4127 }
4128
4129 void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
4130 {
4131         kvm_x86_ops->check_processor_compatibility(rtn);
4132 }
4133
4134 int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4135 {
4136         struct page *page;
4137         struct kvm *kvm;
4138         int r;
4139
4140         BUG_ON(vcpu->kvm == NULL);
4141         kvm = vcpu->kvm;
4142
4143         vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
4144         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || vcpu->vcpu_id == 0)
4145                 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
4146         else
4147                 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
4148
4149         page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
4150         if (!page) {
4151                 r = -ENOMEM;
4152                 goto fail;
4153         }
4154         vcpu->arch.pio_data = page_address(page);
4155
4156         r = kvm_mmu_create(vcpu);
4157         if (r < 0)
4158                 goto fail_free_pio_data;
4159
4160         if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
4161                 r = kvm_create_lapic(vcpu);
4162                 if (r < 0)
4163                         goto fail_mmu_destroy;
4164         }
4165
4166         return 0;
4167
4168 fail_mmu_destroy:
4169         kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
4170 fail_free_pio_data:
4171         free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
4172 fail:
4173         return r;
4174 }
4175
4176 void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4177 {
4178         kvm_free_lapic(vcpu);
4179         down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
4180         kvm_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
4181         up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
4182         free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->arch.pio_data);
4183 }
4184
4185 struct  kvm *kvm_arch_create_vm(void)
4186 {
4187         struct kvm *kvm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm), GFP_KERNEL);
4188
4189         if (!kvm)
4190                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4191
4192         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages);
4193         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.oos_global_pages);
4194         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head);
4195
4196         /* Reserve bit 0 of irq_sources_bitmap for userspace irq source */
4197         set_bit(KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap);
4198
4199         rdtscll(kvm->arch.vm_init_tsc);
4200
4201         return kvm;
4202 }
4203
4204 static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4205 {
4206         vcpu_load(vcpu);
4207         kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
4208         vcpu_put(vcpu);
4209 }
4210
4211 static void kvm_free_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
4212 {
4213         unsigned int i;
4214
4215         /*
4216          * Unpin any mmu pages first.
4217          */
4218         for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i)
4219                 if (kvm->vcpus[i])
4220                         kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(kvm->vcpus[i]);
4221         for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
4222                 if (kvm->vcpus[i]) {
4223                         kvm_arch_vcpu_free(kvm->vcpus[i]);
4224                         kvm->vcpus[i] = NULL;
4225                 }
4226         }
4227
4228 }
4229
4230 void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm)
4231 {
4232         kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(kvm);
4233 }
4234
4235 void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
4236 {
4237         kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(kvm);
4238         kvm_free_pit(kvm);
4239         kfree(kvm->arch.vpic);
4240         kfree(kvm->arch.vioapic);
4241         kvm_free_vcpus(kvm);
4242         kvm_free_physmem(kvm);
4243         if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page)
4244                 put_page(kvm->arch.apic_access_page);
4245         if (kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable)
4246                 put_page(kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable);
4247         kfree(kvm);
4248 }
4249
4250 int kvm_arch_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
4251                                 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
4252                                 struct kvm_memory_slot old,
4253                                 int user_alloc)
4254 {
4255         int npages = mem->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
4256         struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[mem->slot];
4257
4258         /*To keep backward compatibility with older userspace,
4259          *x86 needs to hanlde !user_alloc case.
4260          */
4261         if (!user_alloc) {
4262                 if (npages && !old.rmap) {
4263                         unsigned long userspace_addr;
4264
4265                         down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
4266                         userspace_addr = do_mmap(NULL, 0,
4267                                                  npages * PAGE_SIZE,
4268                                                  PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
4269                                                  MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
4270                                                  0);
4271                         up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
4272
4273                         if (IS_ERR((void *)userspace_addr))
4274                                 return PTR_ERR((void *)userspace_addr);
4275
4276                         /* set userspace_addr atomically for kvm_hva_to_rmapp */
4277                         spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
4278                         memslot->userspace_addr = userspace_addr;
4279                         spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
4280                 } else {
4281                         if (!old.user_alloc && old.rmap) {
4282                                 int ret;
4283
4284                                 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
4285                                 ret = do_munmap(current->mm, old.userspace_addr,
4286                                                 old.npages * PAGE_SIZE);
4287                                 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
4288                                 if (ret < 0)
4289                                         printk(KERN_WARNING
4290                                        "kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region: "
4291                                        "failed to munmap memory\n");
4292                         }
4293                 }
4294         }
4295
4296         if (!kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages) {
4297                 unsigned int nr_mmu_pages = kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(kvm);
4298                 kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, nr_mmu_pages);
4299         }
4300
4301         kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, mem->slot);
4302         kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
4303
4304         return 0;
4305 }
4306
4307 void kvm_arch_flush_shadow(struct kvm *kvm)
4308 {
4309         kvm_mmu_zap_all(kvm);
4310 }
4311
4312 int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4313 {
4314         return vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
4315                || vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED
4316                || vcpu->arch.nmi_pending;
4317 }
4318
4319 static void vcpu_kick_intr(void *info)
4320 {
4321 #ifdef DEBUG
4322         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)info;
4323         printk(KERN_DEBUG "vcpu_kick_intr %p \n", vcpu);
4324 #endif
4325 }
4326
4327 void kvm_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4328 {
4329         int ipi_pcpu = vcpu->cpu;
4330         int cpu = get_cpu();
4331
4332         if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq)) {
4333                 wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
4334                 ++vcpu->stat.halt_wakeup;
4335         }
4336         /*
4337          * We may be called synchronously with irqs disabled in guest mode,
4338          * So need not to call smp_call_function_single() in that case.
4339          */
4340         if (vcpu->guest_mode && vcpu->cpu != cpu)
4341                 smp_call_function_single(ipi_pcpu, vcpu_kick_intr, vcpu, 0);
4342         put_cpu();
4343 }