KVM: limit lapic periodic timer frequency
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / arch / x86 / kvm / lapic.c
1
2 /*
3  * Local APIC virtualization
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7  * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8  *
9  * Authors:
10  *   Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
11  *   Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
12  *   Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
13  *
14  * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
15  *
16  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
17  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
18  */
19
20 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
21 #include <linux/kvm.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/highmem.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
26 #include <linux/io.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/math64.h>
29 #include <asm/processor.h>
30 #include <asm/msr.h>
31 #include <asm/page.h>
32 #include <asm/current.h>
33 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
34 #include <asm/atomic.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
37 #include "irq.h"
38 #include "trace.h"
39 #include "x86.h"
40
41 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
42 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
43 #else
44 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
45 #endif
46
47 #define PRId64 "d"
48 #define PRIx64 "llx"
49 #define PRIu64 "u"
50 #define PRIo64 "o"
51
52 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
53
54 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
55 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
56
57 #define APIC_LVT_NUM                    6
58 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
59 #define APIC_VERSION                    (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
60 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH               (1 << 12)
61 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
62 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK                 0xc0000
63 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT               0x0
64 #define APIC_DEST_MASK                  0x800
65 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR                 256
66
67 #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
68 #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
69
70 static inline u32 apic_get_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off)
71 {
72         return *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off));
73 }
74
75 static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val)
76 {
77         *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val;
78 }
79
80 static inline int apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
81 {
82         return test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
83 }
84
85 static inline int apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
86 {
87         return test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
88 }
89
90 static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
91 {
92         set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
93 }
94
95 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
96 {
97         clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
98 }
99
100 static inline int apic_hw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
101 {
102         return (apic)->vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
103 }
104
105 static inline int  apic_sw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
106 {
107         return apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
108 }
109
110 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
111 {
112         return apic_sw_enabled(apic) && apic_hw_enabled(apic);
113 }
114
115 #define LVT_MASK        \
116         (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
117
118 #define LINT_MASK       \
119         (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
120          APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
121
122 static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
123 {
124         return (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
125 }
126
127 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
128 {
129         return !(apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
130 }
131
132 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
133 {
134         return apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
135 }
136
137 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
138 {
139         return apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
140 }
141
142 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
143 {
144         return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
145 }
146
147 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
148 {
149         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
150         struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
151         u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
152
153         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
154                 return;
155
156         feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
157         if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
158                 v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
159         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
160 }
161
162 static inline int apic_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
163 {
164         return apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE;
165 }
166
167 static unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
168         LVT_MASK | APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC,     /* LVTT */
169         LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK,      /* LVTTHMR */
170         LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK,      /* LVTPC */
171         LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK,   /* LVT0-1 */
172         LVT_MASK                /* LVTERR */
173 };
174
175 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
176 {
177         u32 *word = bitmap;
178         int word_offset = MAX_APIC_VECTOR >> 5;
179
180         while ((word_offset != 0) && (word[(--word_offset) << 2] == 0))
181                 continue;
182
183         if (likely(!word_offset && !word[0]))
184                 return -1;
185         else
186                 return fls(word[word_offset << 2]) - 1 + (word_offset << 5);
187 }
188
189 static inline int apic_test_and_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
190 {
191         apic->irr_pending = true;
192         return apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
193 }
194
195 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
196 {
197         return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
198 }
199
200 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
201 {
202         int result;
203
204         if (!apic->irr_pending)
205                 return -1;
206
207         result = apic_search_irr(apic);
208         ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
209
210         return result;
211 }
212
213 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
214 {
215         apic->irr_pending = false;
216         apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
217         if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
218                 apic->irr_pending = true;
219 }
220
221 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
222 {
223         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
224         int highest_irr;
225
226         /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
227          * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
228          * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
229          * on the next vmentry.
230          */
231         if (!apic)
232                 return 0;
233         highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
234
235         return highest_irr;
236 }
237
238 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
239                              int vector, int level, int trig_mode);
240
241 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq)
242 {
243         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
244
245         return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
246                         irq->level, irq->trig_mode);
247 }
248
249 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
250 {
251         int result;
252
253         result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
254         ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
255
256         return result;
257 }
258
259 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
260 {
261         u32 tpr, isrv, ppr;
262         int isr;
263
264         tpr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
265         isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
266         isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
267
268         if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
269                 ppr = tpr & 0xff;
270         else
271                 ppr = isrv & 0xf0;
272
273         apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
274                    apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
275
276         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
277 }
278
279 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
280 {
281         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
282         apic_update_ppr(apic);
283 }
284
285 int kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u16 dest)
286 {
287         return dest == 0xff || kvm_apic_id(apic) == dest;
288 }
289
290 int kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 mda)
291 {
292         int result = 0;
293         u32 logical_id;
294
295         if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
296                 logical_id = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
297                 return logical_id & mda;
298         }
299
300         logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR));
301
302         switch (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
303         case APIC_DFR_FLAT:
304                 if (logical_id & mda)
305                         result = 1;
306                 break;
307         case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
308                 if (((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 0x4))
309                     && (logical_id & mda & 0xf))
310                         result = 1;
311                 break;
312         default:
313                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
314                        apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
315                 break;
316         }
317
318         return result;
319 }
320
321 int kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
322                            int short_hand, int dest, int dest_mode)
323 {
324         int result = 0;
325         struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
326
327         apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
328                    "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
329                    target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
330
331         ASSERT(!target);
332         switch (short_hand) {
333         case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
334                 if (dest_mode == 0)
335                         /* Physical mode. */
336                         result = kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, dest);
337                 else
338                         /* Logical mode. */
339                         result = kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, dest);
340                 break;
341         case APIC_DEST_SELF:
342                 result = (target == source);
343                 break;
344         case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
345                 result = 1;
346                 break;
347         case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
348                 result = (target != source);
349                 break;
350         default:
351                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
352                        short_hand);
353                 break;
354         }
355
356         return result;
357 }
358
359 /*
360  * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
361  * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
362  */
363 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
364                              int vector, int level, int trig_mode)
365 {
366         int result = 0;
367         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
368
369         switch (delivery_mode) {
370         case APIC_DM_LOWEST:
371                 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
372         case APIC_DM_FIXED:
373                 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
374                 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
375                         break;
376
377                 result = !apic_test_and_set_irr(vector, apic);
378                 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
379                                           trig_mode, vector, result);
380                 if (!result) {
381                         if (trig_mode)
382                                 apic_debug("level trig mode repeatedly for "
383                                                 "vector %d", vector);
384                         break;
385                 }
386
387                 if (trig_mode) {
388                         apic_debug("level trig mode for vector %d", vector);
389                         apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
390                 } else
391                         apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
392                 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
393                 break;
394
395         case APIC_DM_REMRD:
396                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Ignoring delivery mode 3\n");
397                 break;
398
399         case APIC_DM_SMI:
400                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Ignoring guest SMI\n");
401                 break;
402
403         case APIC_DM_NMI:
404                 result = 1;
405                 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
406                 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
407                 break;
408
409         case APIC_DM_INIT:
410                 if (level) {
411                         result = 1;
412                         if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
413                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG
414                                        "INIT on a runnable vcpu %d\n",
415                                        vcpu->vcpu_id);
416                         vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
417                         kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
418                 } else {
419                         apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
420                                    vcpu->vcpu_id);
421                 }
422                 break;
423
424         case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
425                 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
426                            vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
427                 if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
428                         result = 1;
429                         vcpu->arch.sipi_vector = vector;
430                         vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED;
431                         kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
432                 }
433                 break;
434
435         case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
436                 /*
437                  * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
438                  * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
439                  * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
440                  */
441                 break;
442
443         default:
444                 printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
445                        delivery_mode);
446                 break;
447         }
448         return result;
449 }
450
451 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
452 {
453         return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
454 }
455
456 static void apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
457 {
458         int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
459         int trigger_mode;
460         /*
461          * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
462          * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
463          */
464         if (vector == -1)
465                 return;
466
467         apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
468         apic_update_ppr(apic);
469
470         if (apic_test_and_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
471                 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
472         else
473                 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
474         if (!(apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI)) {
475                 mutex_lock(&apic->vcpu->kvm->irq_lock);
476                 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector, trigger_mode);
477                 mutex_unlock(&apic->vcpu->kvm->irq_lock);
478         }
479 }
480
481 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
482 {
483         u32 icr_low = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
484         u32 icr_high = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
485         struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
486
487         irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
488         irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
489         irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
490         irq.level = icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT;
491         irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
492         irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
493         if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
494                 irq.dest_id = icr_high;
495         else
496                 irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
497
498         trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
499
500         apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
501                    "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
502                    "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
503                    icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
504                    irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
505                    irq.vector);
506
507         mutex_lock(&apic->vcpu->kvm->irq_lock);
508         kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq);
509         mutex_unlock(&apic->vcpu->kvm->irq_lock);
510 }
511
512 static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
513 {
514         ktime_t remaining;
515         s64 ns;
516         u32 tmcct;
517
518         ASSERT(apic != NULL);
519
520         /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
521         if (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0)
522                 return 0;
523
524         remaining = hrtimer_expires_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
525         if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
526                 remaining = ktime_set(0, 0);
527
528         ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
529         tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
530                          (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
531
532         return tmcct;
533 }
534
535 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
536 {
537         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
538         struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
539
540         set_bit(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, &vcpu->requests);
541         run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
542         run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
543 }
544
545 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
546 {
547         if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
548                 __report_tpr_access(apic, write);
549 }
550
551 static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
552 {
553         u32 val = 0;
554
555         if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
556                 return 0;
557
558         switch (offset) {
559         case APIC_ID:
560                 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
561                         val = kvm_apic_id(apic);
562                 else
563                         val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24;
564                 break;
565         case APIC_ARBPRI:
566                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Access APIC ARBPRI register "
567                        "which is for P6\n");
568                 break;
569
570         case APIC_TMCCT:        /* Timer CCR */
571                 val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
572                 break;
573
574         case APIC_TASKPRI:
575                 report_tpr_access(apic, false);
576                 /* fall thru */
577         default:
578                 apic_update_ppr(apic);
579                 val = apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
580                 break;
581         }
582
583         return val;
584 }
585
586 static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
587 {
588         return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
589 }
590
591 static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
592                 void *data)
593 {
594         unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
595         u32 result;
596         /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserver register */
597         static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
598
599         if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
600                 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
601                            offset, len);
602                 return 1;
603         }
604
605         if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
606                 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
607                            offset);
608                 return 1;
609         }
610
611         result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
612
613         trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
614
615         switch (len) {
616         case 1:
617         case 2:
618         case 4:
619                 memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
620                 break;
621         default:
622                 printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
623                        "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
624                 break;
625         }
626         return 0;
627 }
628
629 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
630 {
631         return apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
632             addr >= apic->base_address &&
633             addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
634 }
635
636 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
637                            gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
638 {
639         struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
640         u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
641
642         if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
643                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
644
645         apic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
646
647         return 0;
648 }
649
650 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
651 {
652         u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
653
654         tdcr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
655         tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf;
656         tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
657         apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
658
659         apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
660                                    apic->divide_count);
661 }
662
663 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
664 {
665         ktime_t now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
666
667         apic->lapic_timer.period = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) *
668                     APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
669         atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
670
671         if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
672                 return;
673         /*
674          * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
675          * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
676          * scheduler.
677          */
678         if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
679                 if (apic->lapic_timer.period < NSEC_PER_MSEC/2)
680                         apic->lapic_timer.period = NSEC_PER_MSEC/2;
681         }
682
683         hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
684                       ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period),
685                       HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
686
687         apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
688                            PRIx64 ", "
689                            "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
690                            "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
691                            APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
692                            apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
693                            apic->lapic_timer.period,
694                            ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
695                                         apic->lapic_timer.period)));
696 }
697
698 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
699 {
700         int nmi_wd_enabled = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
701
702         if (apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val)) {
703                 if (!nmi_wd_enabled) {
704                         apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
705                                    "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
706                         apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode++;
707                 }
708         } else if (nmi_wd_enabled)
709                 apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode--;
710 }
711
712 static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
713 {
714         int ret = 0;
715
716         trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
717
718         switch (reg) {
719         case APIC_ID:           /* Local APIC ID */
720                 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
721                         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, val);
722                 else
723                         ret = 1;
724                 break;
725
726         case APIC_TASKPRI:
727                 report_tpr_access(apic, true);
728                 apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
729                 break;
730
731         case APIC_EOI:
732                 apic_set_eoi(apic);
733                 break;
734
735         case APIC_LDR:
736                 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
737                         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
738                 else
739                         ret = 1;
740                 break;
741
742         case APIC_DFR:
743                 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
744                         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
745                 else
746                         ret = 1;
747                 break;
748
749         case APIC_SPIV: {
750                 u32 mask = 0x3ff;
751                 if (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
752                         mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
753                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val & mask);
754                 if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
755                         int i;
756                         u32 lvt_val;
757
758                         for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
759                                 lvt_val = apic_get_reg(apic,
760                                                        APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
761                                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
762                                              lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
763                         }
764                         atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
765
766                 }
767                 break;
768         }
769         case APIC_ICR:
770                 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
771                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
772                 apic_send_ipi(apic);
773                 break;
774
775         case APIC_ICR2:
776                 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
777                         val &= 0xff000000;
778                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
779                 break;
780
781         case APIC_LVT0:
782                 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
783         case APIC_LVTT:
784         case APIC_LVTTHMR:
785         case APIC_LVTPC:
786         case APIC_LVT1:
787         case APIC_LVTERR:
788                 /* TODO: Check vector */
789                 if (!apic_sw_enabled(apic))
790                         val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
791
792                 val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
793                 apic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
794
795                 break;
796
797         case APIC_TMICT:
798                 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
799                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
800                 start_apic_timer(apic);
801                 break;
802
803         case APIC_TDCR:
804                 if (val & 4)
805                         printk(KERN_ERR "KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
806                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
807                 update_divide_count(apic);
808                 break;
809
810         case APIC_ESR:
811                 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
812                         printk(KERN_ERR "KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
813                         ret = 1;
814                 }
815                 break;
816
817         case APIC_SELF_IPI:
818                 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
819                         apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
820                 } else
821                         ret = 1;
822                 break;
823         default:
824                 ret = 1;
825                 break;
826         }
827         if (ret)
828                 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
829         return ret;
830 }
831
832 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
833                             gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
834 {
835         struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
836         unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
837         u32 val;
838
839         if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
840                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
841
842         /*
843          * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
844          * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
845          * Refer SDM 8.4.1
846          */
847         if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
848                 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
849                 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
850                 return 0;
851         }
852
853         val = *(u32*)data;
854
855         /* too common printing */
856         if (offset != APIC_EOI)
857                 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
858                            "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
859
860         apic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
861
862         return 0;
863 }
864
865 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
866 {
867         if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
868                 return;
869
870         hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer);
871
872         if (vcpu->arch.apic->regs_page)
873                 __free_page(vcpu->arch.apic->regs_page);
874
875         kfree(vcpu->arch.apic);
876 }
877
878 /*
879  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
880  * LAPIC interface
881  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
882  */
883
884 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
885 {
886         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
887
888         if (!apic)
889                 return;
890         apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
891                      | (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
892 }
893
894 u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
895 {
896         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
897         u64 tpr;
898
899         if (!apic)
900                 return 0;
901         tpr = (u64) apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
902
903         return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
904 }
905
906 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
907 {
908         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
909
910         if (!apic) {
911                 value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
912                 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
913                 return;
914         }
915
916         if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
917                 value &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
918
919         vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
920         if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
921                 u32 id = kvm_apic_id(apic);
922                 u32 ldr = ((id & ~0xf) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
923                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, ldr);
924         }
925         apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
926                              MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
927
928         /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
929         apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
930                    "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
931
932 }
933
934 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
935 {
936         struct kvm_lapic *apic;
937         int i;
938
939         apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
940
941         ASSERT(vcpu);
942         apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
943         ASSERT(apic != NULL);
944
945         /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
946         hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
947
948         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, vcpu->vcpu_id << 24);
949         kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
950
951         for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
952                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
953         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
954                      SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
955
956         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
957         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, 0xff);
958         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
959         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, 0);
960         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
961         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
962         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
963         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
964         apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
965         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
966                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
967                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
968                 apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
969         }
970         apic->irr_pending = false;
971         update_divide_count(apic);
972         atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
973         if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
974                 vcpu->arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
975         apic_update_ppr(apic);
976
977         vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
978
979         apic_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
980                    "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
981                    vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
982                    vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
983 }
984
985 bool kvm_apic_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
986 {
987         return vcpu->arch.apic && apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic);
988 }
989
990 int kvm_lapic_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
991 {
992         return kvm_apic_present(vcpu) && apic_sw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic);
993 }
994
995 /*
996  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
997  * timer interface
998  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
999  */
1000
1001 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_timer *ktimer)
1002 {
1003         struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic,
1004                                               lapic_timer);
1005         return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
1006 }
1007
1008 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1009 {
1010         struct kvm_lapic *lapic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1011
1012         if (lapic && apic_enabled(lapic) && apic_lvt_enabled(lapic, APIC_LVTT))
1013                 return atomic_read(&lapic->lapic_timer.pending);
1014
1015         return 0;
1016 }
1017
1018 static int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
1019 {
1020         u32 reg = apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
1021         int vector, mode, trig_mode;
1022
1023         if (apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
1024                 vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1025                 mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
1026                 trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1027                 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode);
1028         }
1029         return 0;
1030 }
1031
1032 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1033 {
1034         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1035
1036         if (apic)
1037                 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
1038 }
1039
1040 static struct kvm_timer_ops lapic_timer_ops = {
1041         .is_periodic = lapic_is_periodic,
1042 };
1043
1044 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
1045         .read     = apic_mmio_read,
1046         .write    = apic_mmio_write,
1047 };
1048
1049 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1050 {
1051         struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1052
1053         ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
1054         apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
1055
1056         apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
1057         if (!apic)
1058                 goto nomem;
1059
1060         vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
1061
1062         apic->regs_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1063         if (apic->regs_page == NULL) {
1064                 printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
1065                        vcpu->vcpu_id);
1066                 goto nomem_free_apic;
1067         }
1068         apic->regs = page_address(apic->regs_page);
1069         memset(apic->regs, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1070         apic->vcpu = vcpu;
1071
1072         hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1073                      HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1074         apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = kvm_timer_fn;
1075         apic->lapic_timer.t_ops = &lapic_timer_ops;
1076         apic->lapic_timer.kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1077         apic->lapic_timer.vcpu = vcpu;
1078
1079         apic->base_address = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1080         vcpu->arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1081
1082         kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
1083         kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
1084
1085         return 0;
1086 nomem_free_apic:
1087         kfree(apic);
1088 nomem:
1089         return -ENOMEM;
1090 }
1091
1092 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1093 {
1094         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1095         int highest_irr;
1096
1097         if (!apic || !apic_enabled(apic))
1098                 return -1;
1099
1100         apic_update_ppr(apic);
1101         highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1102         if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
1103             ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
1104                 return -1;
1105         return highest_irr;
1106 }
1107
1108 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1109 {
1110         u32 lvt0 = apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
1111         int r = 0;
1112
1113         if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu)) {
1114                 if (!apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
1115                         r = 1;
1116                 if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
1117                     GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
1118                         r = 1;
1119         }
1120         return r;
1121 }
1122
1123 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1124 {
1125         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1126
1127         if (apic && atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
1128                 if (kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT))
1129                         atomic_dec(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1130         }
1131 }
1132
1133 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1134 {
1135         int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
1136         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1137
1138         if (vector == -1)
1139                 return -1;
1140
1141         apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
1142         apic_update_ppr(apic);
1143         apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
1144         return vector;
1145 }
1146
1147 void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1148 {
1149         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1150
1151         apic->base_address = vcpu->arch.apic_base &
1152                              MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1153         kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
1154
1155         apic_update_ppr(apic);
1156         hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1157         update_divide_count(apic);
1158         start_apic_timer(apic);
1159 }
1160
1161 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1162 {
1163         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1164         struct hrtimer *timer;
1165
1166         if (!apic)
1167                 return;
1168
1169         timer = &apic->lapic_timer.timer;
1170         if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
1171                 hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1172 }
1173
1174 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1175 {
1176         u32 data;
1177         void *vapic;
1178
1179         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)
1180                 return;
1181
1182         vapic = kmap_atomic(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page, KM_USER0);
1183         data = *(u32 *)(vapic + offset_in_page(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr));
1184         kunmap_atomic(vapic, KM_USER0);
1185
1186         apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
1187 }
1188
1189 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1190 {
1191         u32 data, tpr;
1192         int max_irr, max_isr;
1193         struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1194         void *vapic;
1195
1196         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)
1197                 return;
1198
1199         apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1200         tpr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
1201         max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1202         if (max_irr < 0)
1203                 max_irr = 0;
1204         max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
1205         if (max_isr < 0)
1206                 max_isr = 0;
1207         data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
1208
1209         vapic = kmap_atomic(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page, KM_USER0);
1210         *(u32 *)(vapic + offset_in_page(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)) = data;
1211         kunmap_atomic(vapic, KM_USER0);
1212 }
1213
1214 void kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
1215 {
1216         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
1217                 return;
1218
1219         vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
1220 }
1221
1222 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
1223 {
1224         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1225         u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
1226
1227         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1228                 return 1;
1229
1230         /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1231         if (msr == 0x830)
1232                 apic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
1233         return apic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
1234 }
1235
1236 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
1237 {
1238         struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1239         u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
1240
1241         if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1242                 return 1;
1243
1244         if (apic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
1245                 return 1;
1246         if (msr == 0x830)
1247                 apic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
1248
1249         *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
1250
1251         return 0;
1252 }