From 0d6c97742993a00ee2cbfbd6d68fba669c17bf50 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Troy Kisky Date: Wed, 18 Nov 2009 17:49:51 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] ASoC: DaVinci: i2s, reduce underruns by combining into 1 element Allow the left and right 16 bit samples to be shifted out as 1 32 bit sample. Signed-off-by: Troy Kisky Acked-by: Liam Girdwood Signed-off-by: Mark Brown --- arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h | 6 +++ sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h index 18e4ce3..019c647 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h +++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h @@ -51,6 +51,12 @@ struct snd_platform_data { u32 rx_dma_offset; enum dma_event_q eventq_no; /* event queue number */ unsigned int codec_fmt; + /* + * Allowing this is more efficient and eliminates left and right swaps + * caused by underruns, but will swap the left and right channels + * when compared to previous behavior. + */ + unsigned enable_channel_combine:1; /* McASP specific fields */ int tdm_slots; diff --git a/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c b/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c index d336786..b2a5372 100644 --- a/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c +++ b/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c @@ -97,6 +97,23 @@ enum { DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_32, }; +static const unsigned char data_type[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE + 1] = { + [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8] = 1, + [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE] = 2, + [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE] = 4, +}; + +static const unsigned char asp_word_length[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE + 1] = { + [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8] = DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_8, + [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE] = DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_16, + [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE] = DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_32, +}; + +static const unsigned char double_fmt[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE + 1] = { + [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8] = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE, + [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE] = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE, +}; + struct davinci_mcbsp_dev { struct davinci_pcm_dma_params dma_params[2]; void __iomem *base; @@ -105,6 +122,27 @@ struct davinci_mcbsp_dev { int mode; u32 pcr; struct clk *clk; + /* + * Combining both channels into 1 element will at least double the + * amount of time between servicing the dma channel, increase + * effiency, and reduce the chance of overrun/underrun. But, + * it will result in the left & right channels being swapped. + * + * If relabeling the left and right channels is not possible, + * you may want to let the codec know to swap them back. + * + * It may allow x10 the amount of time to service dma requests, + * if the codec is master and is using an unnecessarily fast bit clock + * (ie. tlvaic23b), independent of the sample rate. So, having an + * entire frame at once means it can be serviced at the sample rate + * instead of the bit clock rate. + * + * In the now unlikely case that an underrun still + * occurs, both the left and right samples will be repeated + * so that no pops are heard, and the left and right channels + * won't end up being swapped because of the underrun. + */ + unsigned enable_channel_combine:1; }; static inline void davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev, @@ -344,6 +382,8 @@ static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int mcbsp_word_length; unsigned int rcr, xcr, srgr; u32 spcr; + snd_pcm_format_t fmt; + unsigned element_cnt = 1; /* general line settings */ spcr = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG); @@ -373,29 +413,24 @@ static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XDATDLY(1); } /* Determine xfer data type */ - switch (params_format(params)) { - case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8: - dma_params->data_type = 1; - mcbsp_word_length = DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_8; - break; - case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: - dma_params->data_type = 2; - mcbsp_word_length = DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_16; - break; - case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: - dma_params->data_type = 4; - mcbsp_word_length = DAVINCI_MCBSP_WORD_32; - break; - default: + fmt = params_format(params); + if ((fmt > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE) || !data_type[fmt]) { printk(KERN_WARNING "davinci-i2s: unsupported PCM format\n"); return -EINVAL; } - dma_params->acnt = dma_params->data_type; + if (params_channels(params) == 2) { + element_cnt = 2; + if (double_fmt[fmt] && dev->enable_channel_combine) { + element_cnt = 1; + fmt = double_fmt[fmt]; + } + } + dma_params->acnt = dma_params->data_type = data_type[fmt]; dma_params->fifo_level = 0; - - rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(1); - xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(1); + mcbsp_word_length = asp_word_length[fmt]; + rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1); + xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1); rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN1(mcbsp_word_length) | DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length); @@ -510,7 +545,8 @@ static int davinci_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_release_region; } - + if (pdata) + dev->enable_channel_combine = pdata->enable_channel_combine; dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) { ret = -ENODEV; -- 1.8.2.3