X-Git-Url: http://ftp.safe.ca/?p=safe%2Fjmp%2Flinux-2.6;a=blobdiff_plain;f=kernel%2Fcpuset.c;h=ba401fab459f94a42010f6175b2b69c490920645;hp=c4d123f74bd34eb513aafbb7ad51dd7e73b73223;hb=f653398c86a1c104f0992bd788dd4bb065449be4;hpb=ac076758b97d9e3d2c1557cfa412911e93cd0919 diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cpuset.c index c4d123f..ba401fa 100644 --- a/kernel/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cpuset.c @@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ * Processor and Memory placement constraints for sets of tasks. * * Copyright (C) 2003 BULL SA. - * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Silicon Graphics, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2006 Google, Inc * * Portions derived from Patrick Mochel's sysfs code. * sysfs is Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel @@ -12,6 +13,9 @@ * 2003-10-10 Written by Simon Derr. * 2003-10-22 Updates by Stephen Hemminger. * 2004 May-July Rework by Paul Jackson. + * 2006 Rework by Paul Menage to use generic cgroups + * 2008 Rework of the scheduler domains and CPU hotplug handling + * by Max Krasnyansky * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of the Linux @@ -32,6 +36,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -52,8 +57,16 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include -#define CPUSET_SUPER_MAGIC 0x27e0eb +/* + * Workqueue for cpuset related tasks. + * + * Using kevent workqueue may cause deadlock when memory_migrate + * is set. So we create a separate workqueue thread for cpuset. + */ +static struct workqueue_struct *cpuset_wq; /* * Tracks how many cpusets are currently defined in system. @@ -62,6 +75,10 @@ */ int number_of_cpusets __read_mostly; +/* Forward declare cgroup structures */ +struct cgroup_subsys cpuset_subsys; +struct cpuset; + /* See "Frequency meter" comments, below. */ struct fmeter { @@ -72,41 +89,47 @@ struct fmeter { }; struct cpuset { + struct cgroup_subsys_state css; + unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */ - cpumask_t cpus_allowed; /* CPUs allowed to tasks in cpuset */ + cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed; /* CPUs allowed to tasks in cpuset */ nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Memory Nodes allowed to tasks */ - /* - * Count is atomic so can incr (fork) or decr (exit) without a lock. - */ - atomic_t count; /* count tasks using this cpuset */ + struct cpuset *parent; /* my parent */ - /* - * We link our 'sibling' struct into our parents 'children'. - * Our children link their 'sibling' into our 'children'. - */ - struct list_head sibling; /* my parents children */ - struct list_head children; /* my children */ + struct fmeter fmeter; /* memory_pressure filter */ - struct cpuset *parent; /* my parent */ - struct dentry *dentry; /* cpuset fs entry */ + /* partition number for rebuild_sched_domains() */ + int pn; - /* - * Copy of global cpuset_mems_generation as of the most - * recent time this cpuset changed its mems_allowed. - */ - int mems_generation; + /* for custom sched domain */ + int relax_domain_level; - struct fmeter fmeter; /* memory_pressure filter */ + /* used for walking a cpuset heirarchy */ + struct list_head stack_list; }; +/* Retrieve the cpuset for a cgroup */ +static inline struct cpuset *cgroup_cs(struct cgroup *cont) +{ + return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cont, cpuset_subsys_id), + struct cpuset, css); +} + +/* Retrieve the cpuset for a task */ +static inline struct cpuset *task_cs(struct task_struct *task) +{ + return container_of(task_subsys_state(task, cpuset_subsys_id), + struct cpuset, css); +} + /* bits in struct cpuset flags field */ typedef enum { CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, + CS_MEM_HARDWALL, CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, - CS_REMOVED, - CS_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, + CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, CS_SPREAD_PAGE, CS_SPREAD_SLAB, } cpuset_flagbits_t; @@ -122,14 +145,14 @@ static inline int is_mem_exclusive(const struct cpuset *cs) return test_bit(CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, &cs->flags); } -static inline int is_removed(const struct cpuset *cs) +static inline int is_mem_hardwall(const struct cpuset *cs) { - return test_bit(CS_REMOVED, &cs->flags); + return test_bit(CS_MEM_HARDWALL, &cs->flags); } -static inline int notify_on_release(const struct cpuset *cs) +static inline int is_sched_load_balance(const struct cpuset *cs) { - return test_bit(CS_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cs->flags); + return test_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_memory_migrate(const struct cpuset *cs) @@ -147,51 +170,25 @@ static inline int is_spread_slab(const struct cpuset *cs) return test_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags); } -/* - * Increment this integer everytime any cpuset changes its - * mems_allowed value. Users of cpusets can track this generation - * number, and avoid having to lock and reload mems_allowed unless - * the cpuset they're using changes generation. - * - * A single, global generation is needed because attach_task() could - * reattach a task to a different cpuset, which must not have its - * generation numbers aliased with those of that tasks previous cpuset. - * - * Generations are needed for mems_allowed because one task cannot - * modify anothers memory placement. So we must enable every task, - * on every visit to __alloc_pages(), to efficiently check whether - * its current->cpuset->mems_allowed has changed, requiring an update - * of its current->mems_allowed. - * - * Since cpuset_mems_generation is guarded by manage_mutex, - * there is no need to mark it atomic. - */ -static int cpuset_mems_generation; - static struct cpuset top_cpuset = { .flags = ((1 << CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE) | (1 << CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE)), - .cpus_allowed = CPU_MASK_ALL, - .mems_allowed = NODE_MASK_ALL, - .count = ATOMIC_INIT(0), - .sibling = LIST_HEAD_INIT(top_cpuset.sibling), - .children = LIST_HEAD_INIT(top_cpuset.children), }; -static struct vfsmount *cpuset_mount; -static struct super_block *cpuset_sb; - /* - * We have two global cpuset mutexes below. They can nest. - * It is ok to first take manage_mutex, then nest callback_mutex. We also - * require taking task_lock() when dereferencing a tasks cpuset pointer. - * See "The task_lock() exception", at the end of this comment. + * There are two global mutexes guarding cpuset structures. The first + * is the main control groups cgroup_mutex, accessed via + * cgroup_lock()/cgroup_unlock(). The second is the cpuset-specific + * callback_mutex, below. They can nest. It is ok to first take + * cgroup_mutex, then nest callback_mutex. We also require taking + * task_lock() when dereferencing a task's cpuset pointer. See "The + * task_lock() exception", at the end of this comment. * * A task must hold both mutexes to modify cpusets. If a task - * holds manage_mutex, then it blocks others wanting that mutex, + * holds cgroup_mutex, then it blocks others wanting that mutex, * ensuring that it is the only task able to also acquire callback_mutex * and be able to modify cpusets. It can perform various checks on * the cpuset structure first, knowing nothing will change. It can - * also allocate memory while just holding manage_mutex. While it is + * also allocate memory while just holding cgroup_mutex. While it is * performing these checks, various callback routines can briefly * acquire callback_mutex to query cpusets. Once it is ready to make * the changes, it takes callback_mutex, blocking everyone else. @@ -204,358 +201,60 @@ static struct super_block *cpuset_sb; * If a task is only holding callback_mutex, then it has read-only * access to cpusets. * - * The task_struct fields mems_allowed and mems_generation may only - * be accessed in the context of that task, so require no locks. - * - * Any task can increment and decrement the count field without lock. - * So in general, code holding manage_mutex or callback_mutex can't rely - * on the count field not changing. However, if the count goes to - * zero, then only attach_task(), which holds both mutexes, can - * increment it again. Because a count of zero means that no tasks - * are currently attached, therefore there is no way a task attached - * to that cpuset can fork (the other way to increment the count). - * So code holding manage_mutex or callback_mutex can safely assume that - * if the count is zero, it will stay zero. Similarly, if a task - * holds manage_mutex or callback_mutex on a cpuset with zero count, it - * knows that the cpuset won't be removed, as cpuset_rmdir() needs - * both of those mutexes. - * - * The cpuset_common_file_write handler for operations that modify - * the cpuset hierarchy holds manage_mutex across the entire operation, - * single threading all such cpuset modifications across the system. + * Now, the task_struct fields mems_allowed and mempolicy may be changed + * by other task, we use alloc_lock in the task_struct fields to protect + * them. * * The cpuset_common_file_read() handlers only hold callback_mutex across * small pieces of code, such as when reading out possibly multi-word * cpumasks and nodemasks. * - * The fork and exit callbacks cpuset_fork() and cpuset_exit(), don't - * (usually) take either mutex. These are the two most performance - * critical pieces of code here. The exception occurs on cpuset_exit(), - * when a task in a notify_on_release cpuset exits. Then manage_mutex - * is taken, and if the cpuset count is zero, a usermode call made - * to /sbin/cpuset_release_agent with the name of the cpuset (path - * relative to the root of cpuset file system) as the argument. - * - * A cpuset can only be deleted if both its 'count' of using tasks - * is zero, and its list of 'children' cpusets is empty. Since all - * tasks in the system use _some_ cpuset, and since there is always at - * least one task in the system (init), therefore, top_cpuset - * always has either children cpusets and/or using tasks. So we don't - * need a special hack to ensure that top_cpuset cannot be deleted. - * - * The above "Tale of Two Semaphores" would be complete, but for: - * - * The task_lock() exception - * - * The need for this exception arises from the action of attach_task(), - * which overwrites one tasks cpuset pointer with another. It does - * so using both mutexes, however there are several performance - * critical places that need to reference task->cpuset without the - * expense of grabbing a system global mutex. Therefore except as - * noted below, when dereferencing or, as in attach_task(), modifying - * a tasks cpuset pointer we use task_lock(), which acts on a spinlock - * (task->alloc_lock) already in the task_struct routinely used for - * such matters. - * - * P.S. One more locking exception. RCU is used to guard the - * update of a tasks cpuset pointer by attach_task() and the - * access of task->cpuset->mems_generation via that pointer in - * the routine cpuset_update_task_memory_state(). + * Accessing a task's cpuset should be done in accordance with the + * guidelines for accessing subsystem state in kernel/cgroup.c */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(manage_mutex); static DEFINE_MUTEX(callback_mutex); /* - * A couple of forward declarations required, due to cyclic reference loop: - * cpuset_mkdir -> cpuset_create -> cpuset_populate_dir -> cpuset_add_file - * -> cpuset_create_file -> cpuset_dir_inode_operations -> cpuset_mkdir. + * cpuset_buffer_lock protects both the cpuset_name and cpuset_nodelist + * buffers. They are statically allocated to prevent using excess stack + * when calling cpuset_print_task_mems_allowed(). */ - -static int cpuset_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode); -static int cpuset_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry); - -static struct backing_dev_info cpuset_backing_dev_info = { - .ra_pages = 0, /* No readahead */ - .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY | BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK, -}; - -static struct inode *cpuset_new_inode(mode_t mode) -{ - struct inode *inode = new_inode(cpuset_sb); - - if (inode) { - inode->i_mode = mode; - inode->i_uid = current->fsuid; - inode->i_gid = current->fsgid; - inode->i_blocks = 0; - inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; - inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &cpuset_backing_dev_info; - } - return inode; -} - -static void cpuset_diput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) -{ - /* is dentry a directory ? if so, kfree() associated cpuset */ - if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { - struct cpuset *cs = dentry->d_fsdata; - BUG_ON(!(is_removed(cs))); - kfree(cs); - } - iput(inode); -} - -static struct dentry_operations cpuset_dops = { - .d_iput = cpuset_diput, -}; - -static struct dentry *cpuset_get_dentry(struct dentry *parent, const char *name) -{ - struct dentry *d = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name)); - if (!IS_ERR(d)) - d->d_op = &cpuset_dops; - return d; -} - -static void remove_dir(struct dentry *d) -{ - struct dentry *parent = dget(d->d_parent); - - d_delete(d); - simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode, d); - dput(parent); -} +#define CPUSET_NAME_LEN (128) +#define CPUSET_NODELIST_LEN (256) +static char cpuset_name[CPUSET_NAME_LEN]; +static char cpuset_nodelist[CPUSET_NODELIST_LEN]; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpuset_buffer_lock); /* - * NOTE : the dentry must have been dget()'ed + * This is ugly, but preserves the userspace API for existing cpuset + * users. If someone tries to mount the "cpuset" filesystem, we + * silently switch it to mount "cgroup" instead */ -static void cpuset_d_remove_dir(struct dentry *dentry) -{ - struct list_head *node; - - spin_lock(&dcache_lock); - node = dentry->d_subdirs.next; - while (node != &dentry->d_subdirs) { - struct dentry *d = list_entry(node, struct dentry, d_u.d_child); - list_del_init(node); - if (d->d_inode) { - d = dget_locked(d); - spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); - d_delete(d); - simple_unlink(dentry->d_inode, d); - dput(d); - spin_lock(&dcache_lock); - } - node = dentry->d_subdirs.next; - } - list_del_init(&dentry->d_u.d_child); - spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); - remove_dir(dentry); -} - -static struct super_operations cpuset_ops = { - .statfs = simple_statfs, - .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, -}; - -static int cpuset_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *unused_data, - int unused_silent) -{ - struct inode *inode; - struct dentry *root; - - sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; - sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - sb->s_magic = CPUSET_SUPER_MAGIC; - sb->s_op = &cpuset_ops; - cpuset_sb = sb; - - inode = cpuset_new_inode(S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO | S_IWUSR); - if (inode) { - inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; - inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; - /* directories start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */ - inc_nlink(inode); - } else { - return -ENOMEM; - } - - root = d_alloc_root(inode); - if (!root) { - iput(inode); - return -ENOMEM; - } - sb->s_root = root; - return 0; -} - static int cpuset_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *unused_dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt) { - return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, cpuset_fill_super, mnt); + struct file_system_type *cgroup_fs = get_fs_type("cgroup"); + int ret = -ENODEV; + if (cgroup_fs) { + char mountopts[] = + "cpuset,noprefix," + "release_agent=/sbin/cpuset_release_agent"; + ret = cgroup_fs->get_sb(cgroup_fs, flags, + unused_dev_name, mountopts, mnt); + put_filesystem(cgroup_fs); + } + return ret; } static struct file_system_type cpuset_fs_type = { .name = "cpuset", .get_sb = cpuset_get_sb, - .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, -}; - -/* struct cftype: - * - * The files in the cpuset filesystem mostly have a very simple read/write - * handling, some common function will take care of it. Nevertheless some cases - * (read tasks) are special and therefore I define this structure for every - * kind of file. - * - * - * When reading/writing to a file: - * - the cpuset to use in file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata - * - the 'cftype' of the file is file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata - */ - -struct cftype { - char *name; - int private; - int (*open) (struct inode *inode, struct file *file); - ssize_t (*read) (struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, - loff_t *ppos); - int (*write) (struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, - loff_t *ppos); - int (*release) (struct inode *inode, struct file *file); }; -static inline struct cpuset *__d_cs(struct dentry *dentry) -{ - return dentry->d_fsdata; -} - -static inline struct cftype *__d_cft(struct dentry *dentry) -{ - return dentry->d_fsdata; -} - -/* - * Call with manage_mutex held. Writes path of cpuset into buf. - * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error. - */ - -static int cpuset_path(const struct cpuset *cs, char *buf, int buflen) -{ - char *start; - - start = buf + buflen; - - *--start = '\0'; - for (;;) { - int len = cs->dentry->d_name.len; - if ((start -= len) < buf) - return -ENAMETOOLONG; - memcpy(start, cs->dentry->d_name.name, len); - cs = cs->parent; - if (!cs) - break; - if (!cs->parent) - continue; - if (--start < buf) - return -ENAMETOOLONG; - *start = '/'; - } - memmove(buf, start, buf + buflen - start); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Notify userspace when a cpuset is released, by running - * /sbin/cpuset_release_agent with the name of the cpuset (path - * relative to the root of cpuset file system) as the argument. - * - * Most likely, this user command will try to rmdir this cpuset. - * - * This races with the possibility that some other task will be - * attached to this cpuset before it is removed, or that some other - * user task will 'mkdir' a child cpuset of this cpuset. That's ok. - * The presumed 'rmdir' will fail quietly if this cpuset is no longer - * unused, and this cpuset will be reprieved from its death sentence, - * to continue to serve a useful existence. Next time it's released, - * we will get notified again, if it still has 'notify_on_release' set. - * - * The final arg to call_usermodehelper() is 0, which means don't - * wait. The separate /sbin/cpuset_release_agent task is forked by - * call_usermodehelper(), then control in this thread returns here, - * without waiting for the release agent task. We don't bother to - * wait because the caller of this routine has no use for the exit - * status of the /sbin/cpuset_release_agent task, so no sense holding - * our caller up for that. - * - * When we had only one cpuset mutex, we had to call this - * without holding it, to avoid deadlock when call_usermodehelper() - * allocated memory. With two locks, we could now call this while - * holding manage_mutex, but we still don't, so as to minimize - * the time manage_mutex is held. - */ - -static void cpuset_release_agent(const char *pathbuf) -{ - char *argv[3], *envp[3]; - int i; - - if (!pathbuf) - return; - - i = 0; - argv[i++] = "/sbin/cpuset_release_agent"; - argv[i++] = (char *)pathbuf; - argv[i] = NULL; - - i = 0; - /* minimal command environment */ - envp[i++] = "HOME=/"; - envp[i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"; - envp[i] = NULL; - - call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, 0); - kfree(pathbuf); -} - -/* - * Either cs->count of using tasks transitioned to zero, or the - * cs->children list of child cpusets just became empty. If this - * cs is notify_on_release() and now both the user count is zero and - * the list of children is empty, prepare cpuset path in a kmalloc'd - * buffer, to be returned via ppathbuf, so that the caller can invoke - * cpuset_release_agent() with it later on, once manage_mutex is dropped. - * Call here with manage_mutex held. - * - * This check_for_release() routine is responsible for kmalloc'ing - * pathbuf. The above cpuset_release_agent() is responsible for - * kfree'ing pathbuf. The caller of these routines is responsible - * for providing a pathbuf pointer, initialized to NULL, then - * calling check_for_release() with manage_mutex held and the address - * of the pathbuf pointer, then dropping manage_mutex, then calling - * cpuset_release_agent() with pathbuf, as set by check_for_release(). - */ - -static void check_for_release(struct cpuset *cs, char **ppathbuf) -{ - if (notify_on_release(cs) && atomic_read(&cs->count) == 0 && - list_empty(&cs->children)) { - char *buf; - - buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!buf) - return; - if (cpuset_path(cs, buf, PAGE_SIZE) < 0) - kfree(buf); - else - *ppathbuf = buf; - } -} - /* - * Return in *pmask the portion of a cpusets's cpus_allowed that + * Return in pmask the portion of a cpusets's cpus_allowed that * are online. If none are online, walk up the cpuset hierarchy * until we find one that does have some online cpus. If we get * all the way to the top and still haven't found any online cpus, @@ -568,117 +267,60 @@ static void check_for_release(struct cpuset *cs, char **ppathbuf) * Call with callback_mutex held. */ -static void guarantee_online_cpus(const struct cpuset *cs, cpumask_t *pmask) +static void guarantee_online_cpus(const struct cpuset *cs, + struct cpumask *pmask) { - while (cs && !cpus_intersects(cs->cpus_allowed, cpu_online_map)) + while (cs && !cpumask_intersects(cs->cpus_allowed, cpu_online_mask)) cs = cs->parent; if (cs) - cpus_and(*pmask, cs->cpus_allowed, cpu_online_map); + cpumask_and(pmask, cs->cpus_allowed, cpu_online_mask); else - *pmask = cpu_online_map; - BUG_ON(!cpus_intersects(*pmask, cpu_online_map)); + cpumask_copy(pmask, cpu_online_mask); + BUG_ON(!cpumask_intersects(pmask, cpu_online_mask)); } /* * Return in *pmask the portion of a cpusets's mems_allowed that - * are online. If none are online, walk up the cpuset hierarchy - * until we find one that does have some online mems. If we get - * all the way to the top and still haven't found any online mems, - * return node_online_map. + * are online, with memory. If none are online with memory, walk + * up the cpuset hierarchy until we find one that does have some + * online mems. If we get all the way to the top and still haven't + * found any online mems, return node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]. * * One way or another, we guarantee to return some non-empty subset - * of node_online_map. + * of node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]. * * Call with callback_mutex held. */ static void guarantee_online_mems(const struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *pmask) { - while (cs && !nodes_intersects(cs->mems_allowed, node_online_map)) + while (cs && !nodes_intersects(cs->mems_allowed, + node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])) cs = cs->parent; if (cs) - nodes_and(*pmask, cs->mems_allowed, node_online_map); + nodes_and(*pmask, cs->mems_allowed, + node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]); else - *pmask = node_online_map; - BUG_ON(!nodes_intersects(*pmask, node_online_map)); + *pmask = node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + BUG_ON(!nodes_intersects(*pmask, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])); } -/** - * cpuset_update_task_memory_state - update task memory placement - * - * If the current tasks cpusets mems_allowed changed behind our - * backs, update current->mems_allowed, mems_generation and task NUMA - * mempolicy to the new value. - * - * Task mempolicy is updated by rebinding it relative to the - * current->cpuset if a task has its memory placement changed. - * Do not call this routine if in_interrupt(). - * - * Call without callback_mutex or task_lock() held. May be - * called with or without manage_mutex held. Thanks in part to - * 'the_top_cpuset_hack', the tasks cpuset pointer will never - * be NULL. This routine also might acquire callback_mutex and - * current->mm->mmap_sem during call. - * - * Reading current->cpuset->mems_generation doesn't need task_lock - * to guard the current->cpuset derefence, because it is guarded - * from concurrent freeing of current->cpuset by attach_task(), - * using RCU. - * - * The rcu_dereference() is technically probably not needed, - * as I don't actually mind if I see a new cpuset pointer but - * an old value of mems_generation. However this really only - * matters on alpha systems using cpusets heavily. If I dropped - * that rcu_dereference(), it would save them a memory barrier. - * For all other arch's, rcu_dereference is a no-op anyway, and for - * alpha systems not using cpusets, another planned optimization, - * avoiding the rcu critical section for tasks in the root cpuset - * which is statically allocated, so can't vanish, will make this - * irrelevant. Better to use RCU as intended, than to engage in - * some cute trick to save a memory barrier that is impossible to - * test, for alpha systems using cpusets heavily, which might not - * even exist. - * - * This routine is needed to update the per-task mems_allowed data, - * within the tasks context, when it is trying to allocate memory - * (in various mm/mempolicy.c routines) and notices that some other - * task has been modifying its cpuset. +/* + * update task's spread flag if cpuset's page/slab spread flag is set + * + * Called with callback_mutex/cgroup_mutex held */ - -void cpuset_update_task_memory_state(void) +static void cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(struct cpuset *cs, + struct task_struct *tsk) { - int my_cpusets_mem_gen; - struct task_struct *tsk = current; - struct cpuset *cs; - - if (tsk->cpuset == &top_cpuset) { - /* Don't need rcu for top_cpuset. It's never freed. */ - my_cpusets_mem_gen = top_cpuset.mems_generation; - } else { - rcu_read_lock(); - cs = rcu_dereference(tsk->cpuset); - my_cpusets_mem_gen = cs->mems_generation; - rcu_read_unlock(); - } - - if (my_cpusets_mem_gen != tsk->cpuset_mems_generation) { - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - task_lock(tsk); - cs = tsk->cpuset; /* Maybe changed when task not locked */ - guarantee_online_mems(cs, &tsk->mems_allowed); - tsk->cpuset_mems_generation = cs->mems_generation; - if (is_spread_page(cs)) - tsk->flags |= PF_SPREAD_PAGE; - else - tsk->flags &= ~PF_SPREAD_PAGE; - if (is_spread_slab(cs)) - tsk->flags |= PF_SPREAD_SLAB; - else - tsk->flags &= ~PF_SPREAD_SLAB; - task_unlock(tsk); - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - mpol_rebind_task(tsk, &tsk->mems_allowed); - } + if (is_spread_page(cs)) + tsk->flags |= PF_SPREAD_PAGE; + else + tsk->flags &= ~PF_SPREAD_PAGE; + if (is_spread_slab(cs)) + tsk->flags |= PF_SPREAD_SLAB; + else + tsk->flags &= ~PF_SPREAD_SLAB; } /* @@ -686,17 +328,48 @@ void cpuset_update_task_memory_state(void) * * One cpuset is a subset of another if all its allowed CPUs and * Memory Nodes are a subset of the other, and its exclusive flags - * are only set if the other's are set. Call holding manage_mutex. + * are only set if the other's are set. Call holding cgroup_mutex. */ static int is_cpuset_subset(const struct cpuset *p, const struct cpuset *q) { - return cpus_subset(p->cpus_allowed, q->cpus_allowed) && + return cpumask_subset(p->cpus_allowed, q->cpus_allowed) && nodes_subset(p->mems_allowed, q->mems_allowed) && is_cpu_exclusive(p) <= is_cpu_exclusive(q) && is_mem_exclusive(p) <= is_mem_exclusive(q); } +/** + * alloc_trial_cpuset - allocate a trial cpuset + * @cs: the cpuset that the trial cpuset duplicates + */ +static struct cpuset *alloc_trial_cpuset(const struct cpuset *cs) +{ + struct cpuset *trial; + + trial = kmemdup(cs, sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!trial) + return NULL; + + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&trial->cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)) { + kfree(trial); + return NULL; + } + cpumask_copy(trial->cpus_allowed, cs->cpus_allowed); + + return trial; +} + +/** + * free_trial_cpuset - free the trial cpuset + * @trial: the trial cpuset to be freed + */ +static void free_trial_cpuset(struct cpuset *trial) +{ + free_cpumask_var(trial->cpus_allowed); + kfree(trial); +} + /* * validate_change() - Used to validate that any proposed cpuset change * follows the structural rules for cpusets. @@ -704,7 +377,7 @@ static int is_cpuset_subset(const struct cpuset *p, const struct cpuset *q) * If we replaced the flag and mask values of the current cpuset * (cur) with those values in the trial cpuset (trial), would * our various subset and exclusive rules still be valid? Presumes - * manage_mutex held. + * cgroup_mutex held. * * 'cur' is the address of an actual, in-use cpuset. Operations * such as list traversal that depend on the actual address of the @@ -719,11 +392,12 @@ static int is_cpuset_subset(const struct cpuset *p, const struct cpuset *q) static int validate_change(const struct cpuset *cur, const struct cpuset *trial) { + struct cgroup *cont; struct cpuset *c, *par; /* Each of our child cpusets must be a subset of us */ - list_for_each_entry(c, &cur->children, sibling) { - if (!is_cpuset_subset(c, trial)) + list_for_each_entry(cont, &cur->css.cgroup->children, sibling) { + if (!is_cpuset_subset(cgroup_cs(cont), trial)) return -EBUSY; } @@ -737,11 +411,15 @@ static int validate_change(const struct cpuset *cur, const struct cpuset *trial) if (!is_cpuset_subset(trial, par)) return -EACCES; - /* If either I or some sibling (!= me) is exclusive, we can't overlap */ - list_for_each_entry(c, &par->children, sibling) { + /* + * If either I or some sibling (!= me) is exclusive, we can't + * overlap + */ + list_for_each_entry(cont, &par->css.cgroup->children, sibling) { + c = cgroup_cs(cont); if ((is_cpu_exclusive(trial) || is_cpu_exclusive(c)) && c != cur && - cpus_intersects(trial->cpus_allowed, c->cpus_allowed)) + cpumask_intersects(trial->cpus_allowed, c->cpus_allowed)) return -EINVAL; if ((is_mem_exclusive(trial) || is_mem_exclusive(c)) && c != cur && @@ -749,346 +427,798 @@ static int validate_change(const struct cpuset *cur, const struct cpuset *trial) return -EINVAL; } + /* Cpusets with tasks can't have empty cpus_allowed or mems_allowed */ + if (cgroup_task_count(cur->css.cgroup)) { + if (cpumask_empty(trial->cpus_allowed) || + nodes_empty(trial->mems_allowed)) { + return -ENOSPC; + } + } + return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* - * For a given cpuset cur, partition the system as follows - * a. All cpus in the parent cpuset's cpus_allowed that are not part of any - * exclusive child cpusets - * b. All cpus in the current cpuset's cpus_allowed that are not part of any - * exclusive child cpusets - * Build these two partitions by calling partition_sched_domains - * - * Call with manage_mutex held. May nest a call to the - * lock_cpu_hotplug()/unlock_cpu_hotplug() pair. - * Must not be called holding callback_mutex, because we must - * not call lock_cpu_hotplug() while holding callback_mutex. + * Helper routine for generate_sched_domains(). + * Do cpusets a, b have overlapping cpus_allowed masks? */ +static int cpusets_overlap(struct cpuset *a, struct cpuset *b) +{ + return cpumask_intersects(a->cpus_allowed, b->cpus_allowed); +} -static void update_cpu_domains(struct cpuset *cur) +static void +update_domain_attr(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *c) { - struct cpuset *c, *par = cur->parent; - cpumask_t pspan, cspan; + if (dattr->relax_domain_level < c->relax_domain_level) + dattr->relax_domain_level = c->relax_domain_level; + return; +} - if (par == NULL || cpus_empty(cur->cpus_allowed)) - return; +static void +update_domain_attr_tree(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *c) +{ + LIST_HEAD(q); - /* - * Get all cpus from parent's cpus_allowed not part of exclusive - * children - */ - pspan = par->cpus_allowed; - list_for_each_entry(c, &par->children, sibling) { - if (is_cpu_exclusive(c)) - cpus_andnot(pspan, pspan, c->cpus_allowed); - } - if (!is_cpu_exclusive(cur)) { - cpus_or(pspan, pspan, cur->cpus_allowed); - if (cpus_equal(pspan, cur->cpus_allowed)) - return; - cspan = CPU_MASK_NONE; - } else { - if (cpus_empty(pspan)) - return; - cspan = cur->cpus_allowed; - /* - * Get all cpus from current cpuset's cpus_allowed not part - * of exclusive children - */ - list_for_each_entry(c, &cur->children, sibling) { - if (is_cpu_exclusive(c)) - cpus_andnot(cspan, cspan, c->cpus_allowed); + list_add(&c->stack_list, &q); + while (!list_empty(&q)) { + struct cpuset *cp; + struct cgroup *cont; + struct cpuset *child; + + cp = list_first_entry(&q, struct cpuset, stack_list); + list_del(q.next); + + if (cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed)) + continue; + + if (is_sched_load_balance(cp)) + update_domain_attr(dattr, cp); + + list_for_each_entry(cont, &cp->css.cgroup->children, sibling) { + child = cgroup_cs(cont); + list_add_tail(&child->stack_list, &q); } } - - lock_cpu_hotplug(); - partition_sched_domains(&pspan, &cspan); - unlock_cpu_hotplug(); } /* - * Call with manage_mutex held. May take callback_mutex during call. + * generate_sched_domains() + * + * This function builds a partial partition of the systems CPUs + * A 'partial partition' is a set of non-overlapping subsets whose + * union is a subset of that set. + * The output of this function needs to be passed to kernel/sched.c + * partition_sched_domains() routine, which will rebuild the scheduler's + * load balancing domains (sched domains) as specified by that partial + * partition. + * + * See "What is sched_load_balance" in Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt + * for a background explanation of this. + * + * Does not return errors, on the theory that the callers of this + * routine would rather not worry about failures to rebuild sched + * domains when operating in the severe memory shortage situations + * that could cause allocation failures below. + * + * Must be called with cgroup_lock held. + * + * The three key local variables below are: + * q - a linked-list queue of cpuset pointers, used to implement a + * top-down scan of all cpusets. This scan loads a pointer + * to each cpuset marked is_sched_load_balance into the + * array 'csa'. For our purposes, rebuilding the schedulers + * sched domains, we can ignore !is_sched_load_balance cpusets. + * csa - (for CpuSet Array) Array of pointers to all the cpusets + * that need to be load balanced, for convenient iterative + * access by the subsequent code that finds the best partition, + * i.e the set of domains (subsets) of CPUs such that the + * cpus_allowed of every cpuset marked is_sched_load_balance + * is a subset of one of these domains, while there are as + * many such domains as possible, each as small as possible. + * doms - Conversion of 'csa' to an array of cpumasks, for passing to + * the kernel/sched.c routine partition_sched_domains() in a + * convenient format, that can be easily compared to the prior + * value to determine what partition elements (sched domains) + * were changed (added or removed.) + * + * Finding the best partition (set of domains): + * The triple nested loops below over i, j, k scan over the + * load balanced cpusets (using the array of cpuset pointers in + * csa[]) looking for pairs of cpusets that have overlapping + * cpus_allowed, but which don't have the same 'pn' partition + * number and gives them in the same partition number. It keeps + * looping on the 'restart' label until it can no longer find + * any such pairs. + * + * The union of the cpus_allowed masks from the set of + * all cpusets having the same 'pn' value then form the one + * element of the partition (one sched domain) to be passed to + * partition_sched_domains(). */ +static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, + struct sched_domain_attr **attributes) +{ + LIST_HEAD(q); /* queue of cpusets to be scanned */ + struct cpuset *cp; /* scans q */ + struct cpuset **csa; /* array of all cpuset ptrs */ + int csn; /* how many cpuset ptrs in csa so far */ + int i, j, k; /* indices for partition finding loops */ + cpumask_var_t *doms; /* resulting partition; i.e. sched domains */ + struct sched_domain_attr *dattr; /* attributes for custom domains */ + int ndoms = 0; /* number of sched domains in result */ + int nslot; /* next empty doms[] struct cpumask slot */ + + doms = NULL; + dattr = NULL; + csa = NULL; + + /* Special case for the 99% of systems with one, full, sched domain */ + if (is_sched_load_balance(&top_cpuset)) { + ndoms = 1; + doms = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms); + if (!doms) + goto done; -static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, char *buf) -{ - struct cpuset trialcs; - int retval, cpus_unchanged; + dattr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL); + if (dattr) { + *dattr = SD_ATTR_INIT; + update_domain_attr_tree(dattr, &top_cpuset); + } + cpumask_copy(doms[0], top_cpuset.cpus_allowed); - /* top_cpuset.cpus_allowed tracks cpu_online_map; it's read-only */ - if (cs == &top_cpuset) - return -EACCES; + goto done; + } + + csa = kmalloc(number_of_cpusets * sizeof(cp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!csa) + goto done; + csn = 0; + + list_add(&top_cpuset.stack_list, &q); + while (!list_empty(&q)) { + struct cgroup *cont; + struct cpuset *child; /* scans child cpusets of cp */ + + cp = list_first_entry(&q, struct cpuset, stack_list); + list_del(q.next); + + if (cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed)) + continue; + + /* + * All child cpusets contain a subset of the parent's cpus, so + * just skip them, and then we call update_domain_attr_tree() + * to calc relax_domain_level of the corresponding sched + * domain. + */ + if (is_sched_load_balance(cp)) { + csa[csn++] = cp; + continue; + } - trialcs = *cs; + list_for_each_entry(cont, &cp->css.cgroup->children, sibling) { + child = cgroup_cs(cont); + list_add_tail(&child->stack_list, &q); + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < csn; i++) + csa[i]->pn = i; + ndoms = csn; + +restart: + /* Find the best partition (set of sched domains) */ + for (i = 0; i < csn; i++) { + struct cpuset *a = csa[i]; + int apn = a->pn; + + for (j = 0; j < csn; j++) { + struct cpuset *b = csa[j]; + int bpn = b->pn; + + if (apn != bpn && cpusets_overlap(a, b)) { + for (k = 0; k < csn; k++) { + struct cpuset *c = csa[k]; + + if (c->pn == bpn) + c->pn = apn; + } + ndoms--; /* one less element */ + goto restart; + } + } + } /* - * We allow a cpuset's cpus_allowed to be empty; if it has attached - * tasks, we'll catch it later when we validate the change and return - * -ENOSPC. + * Now we know how many domains to create. + * Convert to and populate cpu masks. */ - if (!buf[0] || (buf[0] == '\n' && !buf[1])) { - cpus_clear(trialcs.cpus_allowed); - } else { - retval = cpulist_parse(buf, trialcs.cpus_allowed); - if (retval < 0) - return retval; + doms = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms); + if (!doms) + goto done; + + /* + * The rest of the code, including the scheduler, can deal with + * dattr==NULL case. No need to abort if alloc fails. + */ + dattr = kmalloc(ndoms * sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL); + + for (nslot = 0, i = 0; i < csn; i++) { + struct cpuset *a = csa[i]; + struct cpumask *dp; + int apn = a->pn; + + if (apn < 0) { + /* Skip completed partitions */ + continue; + } + + dp = doms[nslot]; + + if (nslot == ndoms) { + static int warnings = 10; + if (warnings) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "rebuild_sched_domains confused:" + " nslot %d, ndoms %d, csn %d, i %d," + " apn %d\n", + nslot, ndoms, csn, i, apn); + warnings--; + } + continue; + } + + cpumask_clear(dp); + if (dattr) + *(dattr + nslot) = SD_ATTR_INIT; + for (j = i; j < csn; j++) { + struct cpuset *b = csa[j]; + + if (apn == b->pn) { + cpumask_or(dp, dp, b->cpus_allowed); + if (dattr) + update_domain_attr_tree(dattr + nslot, b); + + /* Done with this partition */ + b->pn = -1; + } + } + nslot++; } - cpus_and(trialcs.cpus_allowed, trialcs.cpus_allowed, cpu_online_map); - /* cpus_allowed cannot be empty for a cpuset with attached tasks. */ - if (atomic_read(&cs->count) && cpus_empty(trialcs.cpus_allowed)) - return -ENOSPC; - retval = validate_change(cs, &trialcs); - if (retval < 0) - return retval; - cpus_unchanged = cpus_equal(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs.cpus_allowed); - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - cs->cpus_allowed = trialcs.cpus_allowed; - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - if (is_cpu_exclusive(cs) && !cpus_unchanged) - update_cpu_domains(cs); - return 0; + BUG_ON(nslot != ndoms); + +done: + kfree(csa); + + /* + * Fallback to the default domain if kmalloc() failed. + * See comments in partition_sched_domains(). + */ + if (doms == NULL) + ndoms = 1; + + *domains = doms; + *attributes = dattr; + return ndoms; } /* - * cpuset_migrate_mm - * - * Migrate memory region from one set of nodes to another. - * - * Temporarilly set tasks mems_allowed to target nodes of migration, - * so that the migration code can allocate pages on these nodes. - * - * Call holding manage_mutex, so our current->cpuset won't change - * during this call, as manage_mutex holds off any attach_task() - * calls. Therefore we don't need to take task_lock around the - * call to guarantee_online_mems(), as we know no one is changing - * our tasks cpuset. + * Rebuild scheduler domains. * - * Hold callback_mutex around the two modifications of our tasks - * mems_allowed to synchronize with cpuset_mems_allowed(). - * - * While the mm_struct we are migrating is typically from some - * other task, the task_struct mems_allowed that we are hacking - * is for our current task, which must allocate new pages for that - * migrating memory region. + * Call with neither cgroup_mutex held nor within get_online_cpus(). + * Takes both cgroup_mutex and get_online_cpus(). * - * We call cpuset_update_task_memory_state() before hacking - * our tasks mems_allowed, so that we are assured of being in - * sync with our tasks cpuset, and in particular, callbacks to - * cpuset_update_task_memory_state() from nested page allocations - * won't see any mismatch of our cpuset and task mems_generation - * values, so won't overwrite our hacked tasks mems_allowed - * nodemask. + * Cannot be directly called from cpuset code handling changes + * to the cpuset pseudo-filesystem, because it cannot be called + * from code that already holds cgroup_mutex. */ - -static void cpuset_migrate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, - const nodemask_t *to) +static void do_rebuild_sched_domains(struct work_struct *unused) { - struct task_struct *tsk = current; + struct sched_domain_attr *attr; + cpumask_var_t *doms; + int ndoms; - cpuset_update_task_memory_state(); + get_online_cpus(); - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - tsk->mems_allowed = *to; - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + /* Generate domain masks and attrs */ + cgroup_lock(); + ndoms = generate_sched_domains(&doms, &attr); + cgroup_unlock(); - do_migrate_pages(mm, from, to, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL); + /* Have scheduler rebuild the domains */ + partition_sched_domains(ndoms, doms, attr); - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - guarantee_online_mems(tsk->cpuset, &tsk->mems_allowed); - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + put_online_cpus(); +} +#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ +static void do_rebuild_sched_domains(struct work_struct *unused) +{ } -/* - * Handle user request to change the 'mems' memory placement - * of a cpuset. Needs to validate the request, update the - * cpusets mems_allowed and mems_generation, and for each - * task in the cpuset, rebind any vma mempolicies and if - * the cpuset is marked 'memory_migrate', migrate the tasks - * pages to the new memory. - * - * Call with manage_mutex held. May take callback_mutex during call. - * Will take tasklist_lock, scan tasklist for tasks in cpuset cs, - * lock each such tasks mm->mmap_sem, scan its vma's and rebind - * their mempolicies to the cpusets new mems_allowed. - */ - -static int update_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, char *buf) +static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, + struct sched_domain_attr **attributes) { - struct cpuset trialcs; - nodemask_t oldmem; - struct task_struct *g, *p; - struct mm_struct **mmarray; - int i, n, ntasks; - int migrate; - int fudge; + *domains = NULL; + return 1; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +static DECLARE_WORK(rebuild_sched_domains_work, do_rebuild_sched_domains); + +/* + * Rebuild scheduler domains, asynchronously via workqueue. + * + * If the flag 'sched_load_balance' of any cpuset with non-empty + * 'cpus' changes, or if the 'cpus' allowed changes in any cpuset + * which has that flag enabled, or if any cpuset with a non-empty + * 'cpus' is removed, then call this routine to rebuild the + * scheduler's dynamic sched domains. + * + * The rebuild_sched_domains() and partition_sched_domains() + * routines must nest cgroup_lock() inside get_online_cpus(), + * but such cpuset changes as these must nest that locking the + * other way, holding cgroup_lock() for much of the code. + * + * So in order to avoid an ABBA deadlock, the cpuset code handling + * these user changes delegates the actual sched domain rebuilding + * to a separate workqueue thread, which ends up processing the + * above do_rebuild_sched_domains() function. + */ +static void async_rebuild_sched_domains(void) +{ + queue_work(cpuset_wq, &rebuild_sched_domains_work); +} + +/* + * Accomplishes the same scheduler domain rebuild as the above + * async_rebuild_sched_domains(), however it directly calls the + * rebuild routine synchronously rather than calling it via an + * asynchronous work thread. + * + * This can only be called from code that is not holding + * cgroup_mutex (not nested in a cgroup_lock() call.) + */ +void rebuild_sched_domains(void) +{ + do_rebuild_sched_domains(NULL); +} + +/** + * cpuset_test_cpumask - test a task's cpus_allowed versus its cpuset's + * @tsk: task to test + * @scan: struct cgroup_scanner contained in its struct cpuset_hotplug_scanner + * + * Call with cgroup_mutex held. May take callback_mutex during call. + * Called for each task in a cgroup by cgroup_scan_tasks(). + * Return nonzero if this tasks's cpus_allowed mask should be changed (in other + * words, if its mask is not equal to its cpuset's mask). + */ +static int cpuset_test_cpumask(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +{ + return !cpumask_equal(&tsk->cpus_allowed, + (cgroup_cs(scan->cg))->cpus_allowed); +} + +/** + * cpuset_change_cpumask - make a task's cpus_allowed the same as its cpuset's + * @tsk: task to test + * @scan: struct cgroup_scanner containing the cgroup of the task + * + * Called by cgroup_scan_tasks() for each task in a cgroup whose + * cpus_allowed mask needs to be changed. + * + * We don't need to re-check for the cgroup/cpuset membership, since we're + * holding cgroup_lock() at this point. + */ +static void cpuset_change_cpumask(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +{ + set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, ((cgroup_cs(scan->cg))->cpus_allowed)); +} + +/** + * update_tasks_cpumask - Update the cpumasks of tasks in the cpuset. + * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's cpus_allowed mask needs to be changed + * @heap: if NULL, defer allocating heap memory to cgroup_scan_tasks() + * + * Called with cgroup_mutex held + * + * The cgroup_scan_tasks() function will scan all the tasks in a cgroup, + * calling callback functions for each. + * + * No return value. It's guaranteed that cgroup_scan_tasks() always returns 0 + * if @heap != NULL. + */ +static void update_tasks_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct ptr_heap *heap) +{ + struct cgroup_scanner scan; + + scan.cg = cs->css.cgroup; + scan.test_task = cpuset_test_cpumask; + scan.process_task = cpuset_change_cpumask; + scan.heap = heap; + cgroup_scan_tasks(&scan); +} + +/** + * update_cpumask - update the cpus_allowed mask of a cpuset and all tasks in it + * @cs: the cpuset to consider + * @buf: buffer of cpu numbers written to this cpuset + */ +static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, + const char *buf) +{ + struct ptr_heap heap; int retval; + int is_load_balanced; - /* top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracks node_online_map; it's read-only */ + /* top_cpuset.cpus_allowed tracks cpu_online_map; it's read-only */ if (cs == &top_cpuset) return -EACCES; - trialcs = *cs; - /* - * We allow a cpuset's mems_allowed to be empty; if it has attached - * tasks, we'll catch it later when we validate the change and return - * -ENOSPC. + * An empty cpus_allowed is ok only if the cpuset has no tasks. + * Since cpulist_parse() fails on an empty mask, we special case + * that parsing. The validate_change() call ensures that cpusets + * with tasks have cpus. */ - if (!buf[0] || (buf[0] == '\n' && !buf[1])) { - nodes_clear(trialcs.mems_allowed); + if (!*buf) { + cpumask_clear(trialcs->cpus_allowed); } else { - retval = nodelist_parse(buf, trialcs.mems_allowed); + retval = cpulist_parse(buf, trialcs->cpus_allowed); if (retval < 0) - goto done; - } - nodes_and(trialcs.mems_allowed, trialcs.mems_allowed, node_online_map); - oldmem = cs->mems_allowed; - if (nodes_equal(oldmem, trialcs.mems_allowed)) { - retval = 0; /* Too easy - nothing to do */ - goto done; - } - /* mems_allowed cannot be empty for a cpuset with attached tasks. */ - if (atomic_read(&cs->count) && nodes_empty(trialcs.mems_allowed)) { - retval = -ENOSPC; - goto done; + return retval; + + if (!cpumask_subset(trialcs->cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask)) + return -EINVAL; } - retval = validate_change(cs, &trialcs); + retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (retval < 0) - goto done; + return retval; - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - cs->mems_allowed = trialcs.mems_allowed; - cs->mems_generation = cpuset_mems_generation++; - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + /* Nothing to do if the cpus didn't change */ + if (cpumask_equal(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed)) + return 0; - set_cpuset_being_rebound(cs); /* causes mpol_copy() rebind */ + retval = heap_init(&heap, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); + if (retval) + return retval; - fudge = 10; /* spare mmarray[] slots */ - fudge += cpus_weight(cs->cpus_allowed); /* imagine one fork-bomb/cpu */ - retval = -ENOMEM; + is_load_balanced = is_sched_load_balance(trialcs); + + mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); + cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed); + mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); /* - * Allocate mmarray[] to hold mm reference for each task - * in cpuset cs. Can't kmalloc GFP_KERNEL while holding - * tasklist_lock. We could use GFP_ATOMIC, but with a - * few more lines of code, we can retry until we get a big - * enough mmarray[] w/o using GFP_ATOMIC. + * Scan tasks in the cpuset, and update the cpumasks of any + * that need an update. */ - while (1) { - ntasks = atomic_read(&cs->count); /* guess */ - ntasks += fudge; - mmarray = kmalloc(ntasks * sizeof(*mmarray), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!mmarray) - goto done; - write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); /* block fork */ - if (atomic_read(&cs->count) <= ntasks) - break; /* got enough */ - write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); /* try again */ - kfree(mmarray); - } + update_tasks_cpumask(cs, &heap); - n = 0; + heap_free(&heap); - /* Load up mmarray[] with mm reference for each task in cpuset. */ - do_each_thread(g, p) { - struct mm_struct *mm; + if (is_load_balanced) + async_rebuild_sched_domains(); + return 0; +} - if (n >= ntasks) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "Cpuset mempolicy rebind incomplete.\n"); - continue; - } - if (p->cpuset != cs) - continue; - mm = get_task_mm(p); - if (!mm) - continue; - mmarray[n++] = mm; - } while_each_thread(g, p); - write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); +/* + * cpuset_migrate_mm + * + * Migrate memory region from one set of nodes to another. + * + * Temporarilly set tasks mems_allowed to target nodes of migration, + * so that the migration code can allocate pages on these nodes. + * + * Call holding cgroup_mutex, so current's cpuset won't change + * during this call, as manage_mutex holds off any cpuset_attach() + * calls. Therefore we don't need to take task_lock around the + * call to guarantee_online_mems(), as we know no one is changing + * our task's cpuset. + * + * Hold callback_mutex around the two modifications of our tasks + * mems_allowed to synchronize with cpuset_mems_allowed(). + * + * While the mm_struct we are migrating is typically from some + * other task, the task_struct mems_allowed that we are hacking + * is for our current task, which must allocate new pages for that + * migrating memory region. + */ + +static void cpuset_migrate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, + const nodemask_t *to) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk = current; + + tsk->mems_allowed = *to; + + do_migrate_pages(mm, from, to, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL); + + guarantee_online_mems(task_cs(tsk),&tsk->mems_allowed); +} + +/* + * cpuset_change_task_nodemask - change task's mems_allowed and mempolicy + * @tsk: the task to change + * @newmems: new nodes that the task will be set + * + * In order to avoid seeing no nodes if the old and new nodes are disjoint, + * we structure updates as setting all new allowed nodes, then clearing newly + * disallowed ones. + * + * Called with task's alloc_lock held + */ +static void cpuset_change_task_nodemask(struct task_struct *tsk, + nodemask_t *newmems) +{ + nodes_or(tsk->mems_allowed, tsk->mems_allowed, *newmems); + mpol_rebind_task(tsk, &tsk->mems_allowed); + mpol_rebind_task(tsk, newmems); + tsk->mems_allowed = *newmems; +} + +/* + * Update task's mems_allowed and rebind its mempolicy and vmas' mempolicy + * of it to cpuset's new mems_allowed, and migrate pages to new nodes if + * memory_migrate flag is set. Called with cgroup_mutex held. + */ +static void cpuset_change_nodemask(struct task_struct *p, + struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + struct cpuset *cs; + int migrate; + const nodemask_t *oldmem = scan->data; + nodemask_t newmems; + + cs = cgroup_cs(scan->cg); + guarantee_online_mems(cs, &newmems); + + task_lock(p); + cpuset_change_task_nodemask(p, &newmems); + task_unlock(p); + + mm = get_task_mm(p); + if (!mm) + return; + + migrate = is_memory_migrate(cs); + + mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &cs->mems_allowed); + if (migrate) + cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, oldmem, &cs->mems_allowed); + mmput(mm); +} + +static void *cpuset_being_rebound; + +/** + * update_tasks_nodemask - Update the nodemasks of tasks in the cpuset. + * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's mems_allowed mask needs to be changed + * @oldmem: old mems_allowed of cpuset cs + * @heap: if NULL, defer allocating heap memory to cgroup_scan_tasks() + * + * Called with cgroup_mutex held + * No return value. It's guaranteed that cgroup_scan_tasks() always returns 0 + * if @heap != NULL. + */ +static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, const nodemask_t *oldmem, + struct ptr_heap *heap) +{ + struct cgroup_scanner scan; + + cpuset_being_rebound = cs; /* causes mpol_dup() rebind */ + + scan.cg = cs->css.cgroup; + scan.test_task = NULL; + scan.process_task = cpuset_change_nodemask; + scan.heap = heap; + scan.data = (nodemask_t *)oldmem; /* - * Now that we've dropped the tasklist spinlock, we can - * rebind the vma mempolicies of each mm in mmarray[] to their - * new cpuset, and release that mm. The mpol_rebind_mm() - * call takes mmap_sem, which we couldn't take while holding - * tasklist_lock. Forks can happen again now - the mpol_copy() - * cpuset_being_rebound check will catch such forks, and rebind - * their vma mempolicies too. Because we still hold the global - * cpuset manage_mutex, we know that no other rebind effort will - * be contending for the global variable cpuset_being_rebound. + * The mpol_rebind_mm() call takes mmap_sem, which we couldn't + * take while holding tasklist_lock. Forks can happen - the + * mpol_dup() cpuset_being_rebound check will catch such forks, + * and rebind their vma mempolicies too. Because we still hold + * the global cgroup_mutex, we know that no other rebind effort + * will be contending for the global variable cpuset_being_rebound. * It's ok if we rebind the same mm twice; mpol_rebind_mm() * is idempotent. Also migrate pages in each mm to new nodes. */ - migrate = is_memory_migrate(cs); - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - struct mm_struct *mm = mmarray[i]; + cgroup_scan_tasks(&scan); - mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &cs->mems_allowed); - if (migrate) - cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &oldmem, &cs->mems_allowed); - mmput(mm); + /* We're done rebinding vmas to this cpuset's new mems_allowed. */ + cpuset_being_rebound = NULL; +} + +/* + * Handle user request to change the 'mems' memory placement + * of a cpuset. Needs to validate the request, update the + * cpusets mems_allowed, and for each task in the cpuset, + * update mems_allowed and rebind task's mempolicy and any vma + * mempolicies and if the cpuset is marked 'memory_migrate', + * migrate the tasks pages to the new memory. + * + * Call with cgroup_mutex held. May take callback_mutex during call. + * Will take tasklist_lock, scan tasklist for tasks in cpuset cs, + * lock each such tasks mm->mmap_sem, scan its vma's and rebind + * their mempolicies to the cpusets new mems_allowed. + */ +static int update_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, + const char *buf) +{ + nodemask_t oldmem; + int retval; + struct ptr_heap heap; + + /* + * top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracks node_stats[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + * it's read-only + */ + if (cs == &top_cpuset) + return -EACCES; + + /* + * An empty mems_allowed is ok iff there are no tasks in the cpuset. + * Since nodelist_parse() fails on an empty mask, we special case + * that parsing. The validate_change() call ensures that cpusets + * with tasks have memory. + */ + if (!*buf) { + nodes_clear(trialcs->mems_allowed); + } else { + retval = nodelist_parse(buf, trialcs->mems_allowed); + if (retval < 0) + goto done; + + if (!nodes_subset(trialcs->mems_allowed, + node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])) + return -EINVAL; + } + oldmem = cs->mems_allowed; + if (nodes_equal(oldmem, trialcs->mems_allowed)) { + retval = 0; /* Too easy - nothing to do */ + goto done; } + retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); + if (retval < 0) + goto done; + + retval = heap_init(&heap, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); + if (retval < 0) + goto done; - /* We're done rebinding vma's to this cpusets new mems_allowed. */ - kfree(mmarray); - set_cpuset_being_rebound(NULL); - retval = 0; + mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); + cs->mems_allowed = trialcs->mems_allowed; + mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + + update_tasks_nodemask(cs, &oldmem, &heap); + + heap_free(&heap); done: return retval; } +int current_cpuset_is_being_rebound(void) +{ + return task_cs(current) == cpuset_being_rebound; +} + +static int update_relax_domain_level(struct cpuset *cs, s64 val) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + if (val < -1 || val >= SD_LV_MAX) + return -EINVAL; +#endif + + if (val != cs->relax_domain_level) { + cs->relax_domain_level = val; + if (!cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) && + is_sched_load_balance(cs)) + async_rebuild_sched_domains(); + } + + return 0; +} + /* - * Call with manage_mutex held. + * cpuset_change_flag - make a task's spread flags the same as its cpuset's + * @tsk: task to be updated + * @scan: struct cgroup_scanner containing the cgroup of the task + * + * Called by cgroup_scan_tasks() for each task in a cgroup. + * + * We don't need to re-check for the cgroup/cpuset membership, since we're + * holding cgroup_lock() at this point. */ +static void cpuset_change_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +{ + cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cgroup_cs(scan->cg), tsk); +} -static int update_memory_pressure_enabled(struct cpuset *cs, char *buf) +/* + * update_tasks_flags - update the spread flags of tasks in the cpuset. + * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's spread flags needs to be changed + * @heap: if NULL, defer allocating heap memory to cgroup_scan_tasks() + * + * Called with cgroup_mutex held + * + * The cgroup_scan_tasks() function will scan all the tasks in a cgroup, + * calling callback functions for each. + * + * No return value. It's guaranteed that cgroup_scan_tasks() always returns 0 + * if @heap != NULL. + */ +static void update_tasks_flags(struct cpuset *cs, struct ptr_heap *heap) { - if (simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10) != 0) - cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled = 1; - else - cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled = 0; - return 0; + struct cgroup_scanner scan; + + scan.cg = cs->css.cgroup; + scan.test_task = NULL; + scan.process_task = cpuset_change_flag; + scan.heap = heap; + cgroup_scan_tasks(&scan); } /* * update_flag - read a 0 or a 1 in a file and update associated flag - * bit: the bit to update (CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, - * CS_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, - * CS_SPREAD_PAGE, CS_SPREAD_SLAB) - * cs: the cpuset to update - * buf: the buffer where we read the 0 or 1 + * bit: the bit to update (see cpuset_flagbits_t) + * cs: the cpuset to update + * turning_on: whether the flag is being set or cleared * - * Call with manage_mutex held. + * Call with cgroup_mutex held. */ -static int update_flag(cpuset_flagbits_t bit, struct cpuset *cs, char *buf) +static int update_flag(cpuset_flagbits_t bit, struct cpuset *cs, + int turning_on) { - int turning_on; - struct cpuset trialcs; - int err, cpu_exclusive_changed; + struct cpuset *trialcs; + int balance_flag_changed; + int spread_flag_changed; + struct ptr_heap heap; + int err; - turning_on = (simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10) != 0); + trialcs = alloc_trial_cpuset(cs); + if (!trialcs) + return -ENOMEM; - trialcs = *cs; if (turning_on) - set_bit(bit, &trialcs.flags); + set_bit(bit, &trialcs->flags); else - clear_bit(bit, &trialcs.flags); + clear_bit(bit, &trialcs->flags); - err = validate_change(cs, &trialcs); + err = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (err < 0) - return err; - cpu_exclusive_changed = - (is_cpu_exclusive(cs) != is_cpu_exclusive(&trialcs)); + goto out; + + err = heap_init(&heap, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); + if (err < 0) + goto out; + + balance_flag_changed = (is_sched_load_balance(cs) != + is_sched_load_balance(trialcs)); + + spread_flag_changed = ((is_spread_slab(cs) != is_spread_slab(trialcs)) + || (is_spread_page(cs) != is_spread_page(trialcs))); + mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - cs->flags = trialcs.flags; + cs->flags = trialcs->flags; mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - if (cpu_exclusive_changed) - update_cpu_domains(cs); - return 0; + if (!cpumask_empty(trialcs->cpus_allowed) && balance_flag_changed) + async_rebuild_sched_domains(); + + if (spread_flag_changed) + update_tasks_flags(cs, &heap); + heap_free(&heap); +out: + free_trial_cpuset(trialcs); + return err; } /* @@ -1189,85 +1319,98 @@ static int fmeter_getrate(struct fmeter *fmp) return val; } -/* - * Attack task specified by pid in 'pidbuf' to cpuset 'cs', possibly - * writing the path of the old cpuset in 'ppathbuf' if it needs to be - * notified on release. - * - * Call holding manage_mutex. May take callback_mutex and task_lock of - * the task 'pid' during call. - */ +/* Protected by cgroup_lock */ +static cpumask_var_t cpus_attach; -static int attach_task(struct cpuset *cs, char *pidbuf, char **ppathbuf) +/* Called by cgroups to determine if a cpuset is usable; cgroup_mutex held */ +static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont, + struct task_struct *tsk, bool threadgroup) { - pid_t pid; - struct task_struct *tsk; - struct cpuset *oldcs; - cpumask_t cpus; - nodemask_t from, to; - struct mm_struct *mm; - int retval; + int ret; + struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cont); - if (sscanf(pidbuf, "%d", &pid) != 1) - return -EIO; - if (cpus_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed)) + if (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed)) return -ENOSPC; - if (pid) { - read_lock(&tasklist_lock); - - tsk = find_task_by_pid(pid); - if (!tsk || tsk->flags & PF_EXITING) { - read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); - return -ESRCH; - } + /* + * Kthreads bound to specific cpus cannot be moved to a new cpuset; we + * cannot change their cpu affinity and isolating such threads by their + * set of allowed nodes is unnecessary. Thus, cpusets are not + * applicable for such threads. This prevents checking for success of + * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() on all attached tasks before cpus_allowed may + * be changed. + */ + if (tsk->flags & PF_THREAD_BOUND) + return -EINVAL; - get_task_struct(tsk); - read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); + ret = security_task_setscheduler(tsk, 0, NULL); + if (ret) + return ret; + if (threadgroup) { + struct task_struct *c; - if ((current->euid) && (current->euid != tsk->uid) - && (current->euid != tsk->suid)) { - put_task_struct(tsk); - return -EACCES; + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(c, &tsk->thread_group, thread_group) { + ret = security_task_setscheduler(c, 0, NULL); + if (ret) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + return ret; + } } - } else { - tsk = current; - get_task_struct(tsk); - } - - retval = security_task_setscheduler(tsk, 0, NULL); - if (retval) { - put_task_struct(tsk); - return retval; + rcu_read_unlock(); } + return 0; +} - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - - task_lock(tsk); - oldcs = tsk->cpuset; +static void cpuset_attach_task(struct task_struct *tsk, nodemask_t *to, + struct cpuset *cs) +{ + int err; /* - * After getting 'oldcs' cpuset ptr, be sure still not exiting. - * If 'oldcs' might be the top_cpuset due to the_top_cpuset_hack - * then fail this attach_task(), to avoid breaking top_cpuset.count. + * can_attach beforehand should guarantee that this doesn't fail. + * TODO: have a better way to handle failure here */ - if (tsk->flags & PF_EXITING) { - task_unlock(tsk); - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - put_task_struct(tsk); - return -ESRCH; - } - atomic_inc(&cs->count); - rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->cpuset, cs); + err = set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, cpus_attach); + WARN_ON_ONCE(err); + + task_lock(tsk); + cpuset_change_task_nodemask(tsk, to); task_unlock(tsk); + cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cs, tsk); - guarantee_online_cpus(cs, &cpus); - set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cpus); +} - from = oldcs->mems_allowed; - to = cs->mems_allowed; +static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont, + struct cgroup *oldcont, struct task_struct *tsk, + bool threadgroup) +{ + nodemask_t from, to; + struct mm_struct *mm; + struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cont); + struct cpuset *oldcs = cgroup_cs(oldcont); - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + if (cs == &top_cpuset) { + cpumask_copy(cpus_attach, cpu_possible_mask); + to = node_possible_map; + } else { + guarantee_online_cpus(cs, cpus_attach); + guarantee_online_mems(cs, &to); + } + /* do per-task migration stuff possibly for each in the threadgroup */ + cpuset_attach_task(tsk, &to, cs); + if (threadgroup) { + struct task_struct *c; + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(c, &tsk->thread_group, thread_group) { + cpuset_attach_task(c, &to, cs); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + } + + /* change mm; only needs to be done once even if threadgroup */ + from = oldcs->mems_allowed; + to = cs->mems_allowed; mm = get_task_mm(tsk); if (mm) { mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &to); @@ -1275,129 +1418,122 @@ static int attach_task(struct cpuset *cs, char *pidbuf, char **ppathbuf) cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &from, &to); mmput(mm); } - - put_task_struct(tsk); - synchronize_rcu(); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&oldcs->count)) - check_for_release(oldcs, ppathbuf); - return 0; } /* The various types of files and directories in a cpuset file system */ typedef enum { - FILE_ROOT, - FILE_DIR, FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE, FILE_CPULIST, FILE_MEMLIST, FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, - FILE_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, + FILE_MEM_HARDWALL, + FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, + FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL, FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED, FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE, FILE_SPREAD_PAGE, FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, - FILE_TASKLIST, } cpuset_filetype_t; -static ssize_t cpuset_common_file_write(struct file *file, - const char __user *userbuf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t *unused_ppos) +static int cpuset_write_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { - struct cpuset *cs = __d_cs(file->f_path.dentry->d_parent); - struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_path.dentry); - cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; - char *buffer; - char *pathbuf = NULL; int retval = 0; + struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; - /* Crude upper limit on largest legitimate cpulist user might write. */ - if (nbytes > 100 + 6 * max(NR_CPUS, MAX_NUMNODES)) - return -E2BIG; - - /* +1 for nul-terminator */ - if ((buffer = kmalloc(nbytes + 1, GFP_KERNEL)) == 0) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (copy_from_user(buffer, userbuf, nbytes)) { - retval = -EFAULT; - goto out1; - } - buffer[nbytes] = 0; /* nul-terminate */ - - mutex_lock(&manage_mutex); - - if (is_removed(cs)) { - retval = -ENODEV; - goto out2; - } + if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp)) + return -ENODEV; switch (type) { - case FILE_CPULIST: - retval = update_cpumask(cs, buffer); - break; - case FILE_MEMLIST: - retval = update_nodemask(cs, buffer); - break; case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: - retval = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, buffer); + retval = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE: - retval = update_flag(CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, cs, buffer); + retval = update_flag(CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, cs, val); + break; + case FILE_MEM_HARDWALL: + retval = update_flag(CS_MEM_HARDWALL, cs, val); break; - case FILE_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE: - retval = update_flag(CS_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, cs, buffer); + case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE: + retval = update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE: - retval = update_flag(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, cs, buffer); + retval = update_flag(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED: - retval = update_memory_pressure_enabled(cs, buffer); + cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled = !!val; break; case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE: retval = -EACCES; break; case FILE_SPREAD_PAGE: - retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, cs, buffer); - cs->mems_generation = cpuset_mems_generation++; + retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, cs, val); break; case FILE_SPREAD_SLAB: - retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, cs, buffer); - cs->mems_generation = cpuset_mems_generation++; - break; - case FILE_TASKLIST: - retval = attach_task(cs, buffer, &pathbuf); + retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, cs, val); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; - goto out2; + break; } + cgroup_unlock(); + return retval; +} + +static int cpuset_write_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, s64 val) +{ + int retval = 0; + struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; + + if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp)) + return -ENODEV; - if (retval == 0) - retval = nbytes; -out2: - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); - cpuset_release_agent(pathbuf); -out1: - kfree(buffer); + switch (type) { + case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL: + retval = update_relax_domain_level(cs, val); + break; + default: + retval = -EINVAL; + break; + } + cgroup_unlock(); return retval; } -static ssize_t cpuset_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) +/* + * Common handling for a write to a "cpus" or "mems" file. + */ +static int cpuset_write_resmask(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, + const char *buf) { - ssize_t retval = 0; - struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_path.dentry); - if (!cft) + int retval = 0; + struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *trialcs; + + if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp)) return -ENODEV; - /* special function ? */ - if (cft->write) - retval = cft->write(file, buf, nbytes, ppos); - else - retval = cpuset_common_file_write(file, buf, nbytes, ppos); + trialcs = alloc_trial_cpuset(cs); + if (!trialcs) + return -ENOMEM; + switch (cft->private) { + case FILE_CPULIST: + retval = update_cpumask(cs, trialcs, buf); + break; + case FILE_MEMLIST: + retval = update_nodemask(cs, trialcs, buf); + break; + default: + retval = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + free_trial_cpuset(trialcs); + cgroup_unlock(); return retval; } @@ -1415,13 +1551,13 @@ static ssize_t cpuset_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, static int cpuset_sprintf_cpulist(char *page, struct cpuset *cs) { - cpumask_t mask; + int ret; mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - mask = cs->cpus_allowed; + ret = cpulist_scnprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, cs->cpus_allowed); mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - return cpulist_scnprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, mask); + return ret; } static int cpuset_sprintf_memlist(char *page, struct cpuset *cs) @@ -1435,588 +1571,303 @@ static int cpuset_sprintf_memlist(char *page, struct cpuset *cs) return nodelist_scnprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, mask); } -static ssize_t cpuset_common_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) +static ssize_t cpuset_common_file_read(struct cgroup *cont, + struct cftype *cft, + struct file *file, + char __user *buf, + size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { - struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_path.dentry); - struct cpuset *cs = __d_cs(file->f_path.dentry->d_parent); + struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cont); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; char *page; ssize_t retval = 0; char *s; - if (!(page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL))) + if (!(page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY))) return -ENOMEM; s = page; switch (type) { - case FILE_CPULIST: - s += cpuset_sprintf_cpulist(s, cs); - break; - case FILE_MEMLIST: - s += cpuset_sprintf_memlist(s, cs); - break; - case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: - *s++ = is_cpu_exclusive(cs) ? '1' : '0'; - break; - case FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE: - *s++ = is_mem_exclusive(cs) ? '1' : '0'; - break; - case FILE_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE: - *s++ = notify_on_release(cs) ? '1' : '0'; - break; - case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE: - *s++ = is_memory_migrate(cs) ? '1' : '0'; - break; - case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED: - *s++ = cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled ? '1' : '0'; - break; - case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE: - s += sprintf(s, "%d", fmeter_getrate(&cs->fmeter)); - break; - case FILE_SPREAD_PAGE: - *s++ = is_spread_page(cs) ? '1' : '0'; - break; - case FILE_SPREAD_SLAB: - *s++ = is_spread_slab(cs) ? '1' : '0'; - break; - default: - retval = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } - *s++ = '\n'; - - retval = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, page, s - page); -out: - free_page((unsigned long)page); - return retval; -} - -static ssize_t cpuset_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, - loff_t *ppos) -{ - ssize_t retval = 0; - struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_path.dentry); - if (!cft) - return -ENODEV; - - /* special function ? */ - if (cft->read) - retval = cft->read(file, buf, nbytes, ppos); - else - retval = cpuset_common_file_read(file, buf, nbytes, ppos); - - return retval; -} - -static int cpuset_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - int err; - struct cftype *cft; - - err = generic_file_open(inode, file); - if (err) - return err; - - cft = __d_cft(file->f_path.dentry); - if (!cft) - return -ENODEV; - if (cft->open) - err = cft->open(inode, file); - else - err = 0; - - return err; -} - -static int cpuset_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_path.dentry); - if (cft->release) - return cft->release(inode, file); - return 0; -} - -/* - * cpuset_rename - Only allow simple rename of directories in place. - */ -static int cpuset_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, - struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) -{ - if (!S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) - return -ENOTDIR; - if (new_dentry->d_inode) - return -EEXIST; - if (old_dir != new_dir) - return -EIO; - return simple_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); -} - -static const struct file_operations cpuset_file_operations = { - .read = cpuset_file_read, - .write = cpuset_file_write, - .llseek = generic_file_llseek, - .open = cpuset_file_open, - .release = cpuset_file_release, -}; - -static const struct inode_operations cpuset_dir_inode_operations = { - .lookup = simple_lookup, - .mkdir = cpuset_mkdir, - .rmdir = cpuset_rmdir, - .rename = cpuset_rename, -}; - -static int cpuset_create_file(struct dentry *dentry, int mode) -{ - struct inode *inode; - - if (!dentry) - return -ENOENT; - if (dentry->d_inode) - return -EEXIST; - - inode = cpuset_new_inode(mode); - if (!inode) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { - inode->i_op = &cpuset_dir_inode_operations; - inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; - - /* start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */ - inc_nlink(inode); - } else if (S_ISREG(mode)) { - inode->i_size = 0; - inode->i_fop = &cpuset_file_operations; - } - - d_instantiate(dentry, inode); - dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */ - return 0; -} - -/* - * cpuset_create_dir - create a directory for an object. - * cs: the cpuset we create the directory for. - * It must have a valid ->parent field - * And we are going to fill its ->dentry field. - * name: The name to give to the cpuset directory. Will be copied. - * mode: mode to set on new directory. - */ - -static int cpuset_create_dir(struct cpuset *cs, const char *name, int mode) -{ - struct dentry *dentry = NULL; - struct dentry *parent; - int error = 0; - - parent = cs->parent->dentry; - dentry = cpuset_get_dentry(parent, name); - if (IS_ERR(dentry)) - return PTR_ERR(dentry); - error = cpuset_create_file(dentry, S_IFDIR | mode); - if (!error) { - dentry->d_fsdata = cs; - inc_nlink(parent->d_inode); - cs->dentry = dentry; - } - dput(dentry); - - return error; -} - -static int cpuset_add_file(struct dentry *dir, const struct cftype *cft) -{ - struct dentry *dentry; - int error; - - mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); - dentry = cpuset_get_dentry(dir, cft->name); - if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { - error = cpuset_create_file(dentry, 0644 | S_IFREG); - if (!error) - dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)cft; - dput(dentry); - } else - error = PTR_ERR(dentry); - mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); - return error; -} - -/* - * Stuff for reading the 'tasks' file. - * - * Reading this file can return large amounts of data if a cpuset has - * *lots* of attached tasks. So it may need several calls to read(), - * but we cannot guarantee that the information we produce is correct - * unless we produce it entirely atomically. - * - * Upon tasks file open(), a struct ctr_struct is allocated, that - * will have a pointer to an array (also allocated here). The struct - * ctr_struct * is stored in file->private_data. Its resources will - * be freed by release() when the file is closed. The array is used - * to sprintf the PIDs and then used by read(). - */ - -/* cpusets_tasks_read array */ - -struct ctr_struct { - char *buf; - int bufsz; -}; - -/* - * Load into 'pidarray' up to 'npids' of the tasks using cpuset 'cs'. - * Return actual number of pids loaded. No need to task_lock(p) - * when reading out p->cpuset, as we don't really care if it changes - * on the next cycle, and we are not going to try to dereference it. - */ -static int pid_array_load(pid_t *pidarray, int npids, struct cpuset *cs) -{ - int n = 0; - struct task_struct *g, *p; - - read_lock(&tasklist_lock); - - do_each_thread(g, p) { - if (p->cpuset == cs) { - if (unlikely(n == npids)) - goto array_full; - pidarray[n++] = p->pid; - } - } while_each_thread(g, p); - -array_full: - read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); - return n; -} - -static int cmppid(const void *a, const void *b) -{ - return *(pid_t *)a - *(pid_t *)b; -} - -/* - * Convert array 'a' of 'npids' pid_t's to a string of newline separated - * decimal pids in 'buf'. Don't write more than 'sz' chars, but return - * count 'cnt' of how many chars would be written if buf were large enough. - */ -static int pid_array_to_buf(char *buf, int sz, pid_t *a, int npids) -{ - int cnt = 0; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < npids; i++) - cnt += snprintf(buf + cnt, max(sz - cnt, 0), "%d\n", a[i]); - return cnt; -} - -/* - * Handle an open on 'tasks' file. Prepare a buffer listing the - * process id's of tasks currently attached to the cpuset being opened. - * - * Does not require any specific cpuset mutexes, and does not take any. - */ -static int cpuset_tasks_open(struct inode *unused, struct file *file) -{ - struct cpuset *cs = __d_cs(file->f_path.dentry->d_parent); - struct ctr_struct *ctr; - pid_t *pidarray; - int npids; - char c; - - if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) - return 0; - - ctr = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctr), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!ctr) - goto err0; - - /* - * If cpuset gets more users after we read count, we won't have - * enough space - tough. This race is indistinguishable to the - * caller from the case that the additional cpuset users didn't - * show up until sometime later on. - */ - npids = atomic_read(&cs->count); - pidarray = kmalloc(npids * sizeof(pid_t), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!pidarray) - goto err1; - - npids = pid_array_load(pidarray, npids, cs); - sort(pidarray, npids, sizeof(pid_t), cmppid, NULL); - - /* Call pid_array_to_buf() twice, first just to get bufsz */ - ctr->bufsz = pid_array_to_buf(&c, sizeof(c), pidarray, npids) + 1; - ctr->buf = kmalloc(ctr->bufsz, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!ctr->buf) - goto err2; - ctr->bufsz = pid_array_to_buf(ctr->buf, ctr->bufsz, pidarray, npids); - - kfree(pidarray); - file->private_data = ctr; - return 0; + case FILE_CPULIST: + s += cpuset_sprintf_cpulist(s, cs); + break; + case FILE_MEMLIST: + s += cpuset_sprintf_memlist(s, cs); + break; + default: + retval = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + *s++ = '\n'; -err2: - kfree(pidarray); -err1: - kfree(ctr); -err0: - return -ENOMEM; + retval = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, page, s - page); +out: + free_page((unsigned long)page); + return retval; } -static ssize_t cpuset_tasks_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) +static u64 cpuset_read_u64(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft) { - struct ctr_struct *ctr = file->private_data; + struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cont); + cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; + switch (type) { + case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: + return is_cpu_exclusive(cs); + case FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE: + return is_mem_exclusive(cs); + case FILE_MEM_HARDWALL: + return is_mem_hardwall(cs); + case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE: + return is_sched_load_balance(cs); + case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE: + return is_memory_migrate(cs); + case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED: + return cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled; + case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE: + return fmeter_getrate(&cs->fmeter); + case FILE_SPREAD_PAGE: + return is_spread_page(cs); + case FILE_SPREAD_SLAB: + return is_spread_slab(cs); + default: + BUG(); + } - return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, ctr->buf, ctr->bufsz); + /* Unreachable but makes gcc happy */ + return 0; } -static int cpuset_tasks_release(struct inode *unused_inode, struct file *file) +static s64 cpuset_read_s64(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft) { - struct ctr_struct *ctr; - - if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { - ctr = file->private_data; - kfree(ctr->buf); - kfree(ctr); + struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cont); + cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; + switch (type) { + case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL: + return cs->relax_domain_level; + default: + BUG(); } + + /* Unrechable but makes gcc happy */ return 0; } + /* * for the common functions, 'private' gives the type of file */ -static struct cftype cft_tasks = { - .name = "tasks", - .open = cpuset_tasks_open, - .read = cpuset_tasks_read, - .release = cpuset_tasks_release, - .private = FILE_TASKLIST, -}; - -static struct cftype cft_cpus = { - .name = "cpus", - .private = FILE_CPULIST, -}; - -static struct cftype cft_mems = { - .name = "mems", - .private = FILE_MEMLIST, -}; - -static struct cftype cft_cpu_exclusive = { - .name = "cpu_exclusive", - .private = FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, -}; - -static struct cftype cft_mem_exclusive = { - .name = "mem_exclusive", - .private = FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, -}; - -static struct cftype cft_notify_on_release = { - .name = "notify_on_release", - .private = FILE_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, -}; - -static struct cftype cft_memory_migrate = { - .name = "memory_migrate", - .private = FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE, +static struct cftype files[] = { + { + .name = "cpus", + .read = cpuset_common_file_read, + .write_string = cpuset_write_resmask, + .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * NR_CPUS), + .private = FILE_CPULIST, + }, + + { + .name = "mems", + .read = cpuset_common_file_read, + .write_string = cpuset_write_resmask, + .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * MAX_NUMNODES), + .private = FILE_MEMLIST, + }, + + { + .name = "cpu_exclusive", + .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, + .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, + .private = FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, + }, + + { + .name = "mem_exclusive", + .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, + .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, + .private = FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, + }, + + { + .name = "mem_hardwall", + .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, + .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, + .private = FILE_MEM_HARDWALL, + }, + + { + .name = "sched_load_balance", + .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, + .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, + .private = FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, + }, + + { + .name = "sched_relax_domain_level", + .read_s64 = cpuset_read_s64, + .write_s64 = cpuset_write_s64, + .private = FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL, + }, + + { + .name = "memory_migrate", + .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, + .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, + .private = FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE, + }, + + { + .name = "memory_pressure", + .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, + .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, + .private = FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE, + .mode = S_IRUGO, + }, + + { + .name = "memory_spread_page", + .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, + .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, + .private = FILE_SPREAD_PAGE, + }, + + { + .name = "memory_spread_slab", + .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, + .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, + .private = FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, + }, }; static struct cftype cft_memory_pressure_enabled = { .name = "memory_pressure_enabled", + .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, + .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED, }; -static struct cftype cft_memory_pressure = { - .name = "memory_pressure", - .private = FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE, -}; - -static struct cftype cft_spread_page = { - .name = "memory_spread_page", - .private = FILE_SPREAD_PAGE, -}; - -static struct cftype cft_spread_slab = { - .name = "memory_spread_slab", - .private = FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, -}; - -static int cpuset_populate_dir(struct dentry *cs_dentry) +static int cpuset_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont) { int err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_cpus)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_mems)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_cpu_exclusive)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_mem_exclusive)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_notify_on_release)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_memory_migrate)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_memory_pressure)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_spread_page)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_spread_slab)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = cpuset_add_file(cs_dentry, &cft_tasks)) < 0) + err = cgroup_add_files(cont, ss, files, ARRAY_SIZE(files)); + if (err) return err; - return 0; + /* memory_pressure_enabled is in root cpuset only */ + if (!cont->parent) + err = cgroup_add_file(cont, ss, + &cft_memory_pressure_enabled); + return err; +} + +/* + * post_clone() is called at the end of cgroup_clone(). + * 'cgroup' was just created automatically as a result of + * a cgroup_clone(), and the current task is about to + * be moved into 'cgroup'. + * + * Currently we refuse to set up the cgroup - thereby + * refusing the task to be entered, and as a result refusing + * the sys_unshare() or clone() which initiated it - if any + * sibling cpusets have exclusive cpus or mem. + * + * If this becomes a problem for some users who wish to + * allow that scenario, then cpuset_post_clone() could be + * changed to grant parent->cpus_allowed-sibling_cpus_exclusive + * (and likewise for mems) to the new cgroup. Called with cgroup_mutex + * held. + */ +static void cpuset_post_clone(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, + struct cgroup *cgroup) +{ + struct cgroup *parent, *child; + struct cpuset *cs, *parent_cs; + + parent = cgroup->parent; + list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, sibling) { + cs = cgroup_cs(child); + if (is_mem_exclusive(cs) || is_cpu_exclusive(cs)) + return; + } + cs = cgroup_cs(cgroup); + parent_cs = cgroup_cs(parent); + + cs->mems_allowed = parent_cs->mems_allowed; + cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, parent_cs->cpus_allowed); + return; } /* * cpuset_create - create a cpuset - * parent: cpuset that will be parent of the new cpuset. - * name: name of the new cpuset. Will be strcpy'ed. - * mode: mode to set on new inode - * - * Must be called with the mutex on the parent inode held + * ss: cpuset cgroup subsystem + * cont: control group that the new cpuset will be part of */ -static long cpuset_create(struct cpuset *parent, const char *name, int mode) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuset_create( + struct cgroup_subsys *ss, + struct cgroup *cont) { struct cpuset *cs; - int err; + struct cpuset *parent; + if (!cont->parent) { + return &top_cpuset.css; + } + parent = cgroup_cs(cont->parent); cs = kmalloc(sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cs) - return -ENOMEM; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cs->cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)) { + kfree(cs); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } - mutex_lock(&manage_mutex); - cpuset_update_task_memory_state(); cs->flags = 0; - if (notify_on_release(parent)) - set_bit(CS_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cs->flags); if (is_spread_page(parent)) set_bit(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, &cs->flags); if (is_spread_slab(parent)) set_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags); - cs->cpus_allowed = CPU_MASK_NONE; - cs->mems_allowed = NODE_MASK_NONE; - atomic_set(&cs->count, 0); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cs->sibling); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cs->children); - cs->mems_generation = cpuset_mems_generation++; + set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); + cpumask_clear(cs->cpus_allowed); + nodes_clear(cs->mems_allowed); fmeter_init(&cs->fmeter); + cs->relax_domain_level = -1; cs->parent = parent; - - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - list_add(&cs->sibling, &cs->parent->children); number_of_cpusets++; - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - - err = cpuset_create_dir(cs, name, mode); - if (err < 0) - goto err; - - /* - * Release manage_mutex before cpuset_populate_dir() because it - * will down() this new directory's i_mutex and if we race with - * another mkdir, we might deadlock. - */ - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); - - err = cpuset_populate_dir(cs->dentry); - /* If err < 0, we have a half-filled directory - oh well ;) */ - return 0; -err: - list_del(&cs->sibling); - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); - kfree(cs); - return err; -} - -static int cpuset_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode) -{ - struct cpuset *c_parent = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata; - - /* the vfs holds inode->i_mutex already */ - return cpuset_create(c_parent, dentry->d_name.name, mode | S_IFDIR); + return &cs->css ; } /* - * Locking note on the strange update_flag() call below: - * - * If the cpuset being removed is marked cpu_exclusive, then simulate - * turning cpu_exclusive off, which will call update_cpu_domains(). - * The lock_cpu_hotplug() call in update_cpu_domains() must not be - * made while holding callback_mutex. Elsewhere the kernel nests - * callback_mutex inside lock_cpu_hotplug() calls. So the reverse - * nesting would risk an ABBA deadlock. + * If the cpuset being removed has its flag 'sched_load_balance' + * enabled, then simulate turning sched_load_balance off, which + * will call async_rebuild_sched_domains(). */ -static int cpuset_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry) +static void cpuset_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont) { - struct cpuset *cs = dentry->d_fsdata; - struct dentry *d; - struct cpuset *parent; - char *pathbuf = NULL; + struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cont); - /* the vfs holds both inode->i_mutex already */ + if (is_sched_load_balance(cs)) + update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, 0); - mutex_lock(&manage_mutex); - cpuset_update_task_memory_state(); - if (atomic_read(&cs->count) > 0) { - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); - return -EBUSY; - } - if (!list_empty(&cs->children)) { - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); - return -EBUSY; - } - if (is_cpu_exclusive(cs)) { - int retval = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, "0"); - if (retval < 0) { - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); - return retval; - } - } - parent = cs->parent; - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - set_bit(CS_REMOVED, &cs->flags); - list_del(&cs->sibling); /* delete my sibling from parent->children */ - spin_lock(&cs->dentry->d_lock); - d = dget(cs->dentry); - cs->dentry = NULL; - spin_unlock(&d->d_lock); - cpuset_d_remove_dir(d); - dput(d); number_of_cpusets--; - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - if (list_empty(&parent->children)) - check_for_release(parent, &pathbuf); - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); - cpuset_release_agent(pathbuf); - return 0; + free_cpumask_var(cs->cpus_allowed); + kfree(cs); } -/* - * cpuset_init_early - just enough so that the calls to - * cpuset_update_task_memory_state() in early init code - * are harmless. - */ - -int __init cpuset_init_early(void) -{ - struct task_struct *tsk = current; - - tsk->cpuset = &top_cpuset; - tsk->cpuset->mems_generation = cpuset_mems_generation++; - return 0; -} +struct cgroup_subsys cpuset_subsys = { + .name = "cpuset", + .create = cpuset_create, + .destroy = cpuset_destroy, + .can_attach = cpuset_can_attach, + .attach = cpuset_attach, + .populate = cpuset_populate, + .post_clone = cpuset_post_clone, + .subsys_id = cpuset_subsys_id, + .early_init = 1, +}; /** * cpuset_init - initialize cpusets at system boot @@ -2026,103 +1877,162 @@ int __init cpuset_init_early(void) int __init cpuset_init(void) { - struct dentry *root; - int err; + int err = 0; - top_cpuset.cpus_allowed = CPU_MASK_ALL; - top_cpuset.mems_allowed = NODE_MASK_ALL; + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)) + BUG(); - fmeter_init(&top_cpuset.fmeter); - top_cpuset.mems_generation = cpuset_mems_generation++; + cpumask_setall(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed); + nodes_setall(top_cpuset.mems_allowed); - init_task.cpuset = &top_cpuset; + fmeter_init(&top_cpuset.fmeter); + set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &top_cpuset.flags); + top_cpuset.relax_domain_level = -1; err = register_filesystem(&cpuset_fs_type); if (err < 0) - goto out; - cpuset_mount = kern_mount(&cpuset_fs_type); - if (IS_ERR(cpuset_mount)) { - printk(KERN_ERR "cpuset: could not mount!\n"); - err = PTR_ERR(cpuset_mount); - cpuset_mount = NULL; - goto out; - } - root = cpuset_mount->mnt_sb->s_root; - root->d_fsdata = &top_cpuset; - inc_nlink(root->d_inode); - top_cpuset.dentry = root; - root->d_inode->i_op = &cpuset_dir_inode_operations; + return err; + + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_attach, GFP_KERNEL)) + BUG(); + number_of_cpusets = 1; - err = cpuset_populate_dir(root); - /* memory_pressure_enabled is in root cpuset only */ - if (err == 0) - err = cpuset_add_file(root, &cft_memory_pressure_enabled); -out: - return err; + return 0; } -/* - * If common_cpu_mem_hotplug_unplug(), below, unplugs any CPUs - * or memory nodes, we need to walk over the cpuset hierarchy, - * removing that CPU or node from all cpusets. If this removes the - * last CPU or node from a cpuset, then the guarantee_online_cpus() - * or guarantee_online_mems() code will use that emptied cpusets - * parent online CPUs or nodes. Cpusets that were already empty of - * CPUs or nodes are left empty. +/** + * cpuset_do_move_task - move a given task to another cpuset + * @tsk: pointer to task_struct the task to move + * @scan: struct cgroup_scanner contained in its struct cpuset_hotplug_scanner * - * This routine is intentionally inefficient in a couple of regards. - * It will check all cpusets in a subtree even if the top cpuset of - * the subtree has no offline CPUs or nodes. It checks both CPUs and - * nodes, even though the caller could have been coded to know that - * only one of CPUs or nodes needed to be checked on a given call. - * This was done to minimize text size rather than cpu cycles. + * Called by cgroup_scan_tasks() for each task in a cgroup. + * Return nonzero to stop the walk through the tasks. + */ +static void cpuset_do_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +{ + struct cgroup *new_cgroup = scan->data; + + cgroup_attach_task(new_cgroup, tsk); +} + +/** + * move_member_tasks_to_cpuset - move tasks from one cpuset to another + * @from: cpuset in which the tasks currently reside + * @to: cpuset to which the tasks will be moved * - * Call with both manage_mutex and callback_mutex held. + * Called with cgroup_mutex held + * callback_mutex must not be held, as cpuset_attach() will take it. * - * Recursive, on depth of cpuset subtree. + * The cgroup_scan_tasks() function will scan all the tasks in a cgroup, + * calling callback functions for each. */ +static void move_member_tasks_to_cpuset(struct cpuset *from, struct cpuset *to) +{ + struct cgroup_scanner scan; + + scan.cg = from->css.cgroup; + scan.test_task = NULL; /* select all tasks in cgroup */ + scan.process_task = cpuset_do_move_task; + scan.heap = NULL; + scan.data = to->css.cgroup; + + if (cgroup_scan_tasks(&scan)) + printk(KERN_ERR "move_member_tasks_to_cpuset: " + "cgroup_scan_tasks failed\n"); +} -static void guarantee_online_cpus_mems_in_subtree(const struct cpuset *cur) +/* + * If CPU and/or memory hotplug handlers, below, unplug any CPUs + * or memory nodes, we need to walk over the cpuset hierarchy, + * removing that CPU or node from all cpusets. If this removes the + * last CPU or node from a cpuset, then move the tasks in the empty + * cpuset to its next-highest non-empty parent. + * + * Called with cgroup_mutex held + * callback_mutex must not be held, as cpuset_attach() will take it. + */ +static void remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { - struct cpuset *c; + struct cpuset *parent; - /* Each of our child cpusets mems must be online */ - list_for_each_entry(c, &cur->children, sibling) { - guarantee_online_cpus_mems_in_subtree(c); - if (!cpus_empty(c->cpus_allowed)) - guarantee_online_cpus(c, &c->cpus_allowed); - if (!nodes_empty(c->mems_allowed)) - guarantee_online_mems(c, &c->mems_allowed); - } + /* + * The cgroup's css_sets list is in use if there are tasks + * in the cpuset; the list is empty if there are none; + * the cs->css.refcnt seems always 0. + */ + if (list_empty(&cs->css.cgroup->css_sets)) + return; + + /* + * Find its next-highest non-empty parent, (top cpuset + * has online cpus, so can't be empty). + */ + parent = cs->parent; + while (cpumask_empty(parent->cpus_allowed) || + nodes_empty(parent->mems_allowed)) + parent = parent->parent; + + move_member_tasks_to_cpuset(cs, parent); } /* - * The cpus_allowed and mems_allowed nodemasks in the top_cpuset track - * cpu_online_map and node_online_map. Force the top cpuset to track - * whats online after any CPU or memory node hotplug or unplug event. - * - * To ensure that we don't remove a CPU or node from the top cpuset - * that is currently in use by a child cpuset (which would violate - * the rule that cpusets must be subsets of their parent), we first - * call the recursive routine guarantee_online_cpus_mems_in_subtree(). - * - * Since there are two callers of this routine, one for CPU hotplug - * events and one for memory node hotplug events, we could have coded - * two separate routines here. We code it as a single common routine - * in order to minimize text size. + * Walk the specified cpuset subtree and look for empty cpusets. + * The tasks of such cpuset must be moved to a parent cpuset. + * + * Called with cgroup_mutex held. We take callback_mutex to modify + * cpus_allowed and mems_allowed. + * + * This walk processes the tree from top to bottom, completing one layer + * before dropping down to the next. It always processes a node before + * any of its children. + * + * For now, since we lack memory hot unplug, we'll never see a cpuset + * that has tasks along with an empty 'mems'. But if we did see such + * a cpuset, we'd handle it just like we do if its 'cpus' was empty. */ +static void scan_for_empty_cpusets(struct cpuset *root) +{ + LIST_HEAD(queue); + struct cpuset *cp; /* scans cpusets being updated */ + struct cpuset *child; /* scans child cpusets of cp */ + struct cgroup *cont; + nodemask_t oldmems; + + list_add_tail((struct list_head *)&root->stack_list, &queue); + + while (!list_empty(&queue)) { + cp = list_first_entry(&queue, struct cpuset, stack_list); + list_del(queue.next); + list_for_each_entry(cont, &cp->css.cgroup->children, sibling) { + child = cgroup_cs(cont); + list_add_tail(&child->stack_list, &queue); + } -static void common_cpu_mem_hotplug_unplug(void) -{ - mutex_lock(&manage_mutex); - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); + /* Continue past cpusets with all cpus, mems online */ + if (cpumask_subset(cp->cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask) && + nodes_subset(cp->mems_allowed, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])) + continue; - guarantee_online_cpus_mems_in_subtree(&top_cpuset); - top_cpuset.cpus_allowed = cpu_online_map; - top_cpuset.mems_allowed = node_online_map; + oldmems = cp->mems_allowed; - mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); + /* Remove offline cpus and mems from this cpuset. */ + mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); + cpumask_and(cp->cpus_allowed, cp->cpus_allowed, + cpu_active_mask); + nodes_and(cp->mems_allowed, cp->mems_allowed, + node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]); + mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + + /* Move tasks from the empty cpuset to a parent */ + if (cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) || + nodes_empty(cp->mems_allowed)) + remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(cp); + else { + update_tasks_cpumask(cp, NULL); + update_tasks_nodemask(cp, &oldmems, NULL); + } + } } /* @@ -2133,28 +2043,68 @@ static void common_cpu_mem_hotplug_unplug(void) * * This routine ensures that top_cpuset.cpus_allowed tracks * cpu_online_map on each CPU hotplug (cpuhp) event. + * + * Called within get_online_cpus(). Needs to call cgroup_lock() + * before calling generate_sched_domains(). */ +static int cpuset_track_online_cpus(struct notifier_block *unused_nb, + unsigned long phase, void *unused_cpu) +{ + struct sched_domain_attr *attr; + cpumask_var_t *doms; + int ndoms; + + switch (phase) { + case CPU_ONLINE: + case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: + break; -static int cpuset_handle_cpuhp(struct notifier_block *nb, - unsigned long phase, void *cpu) -{ - if (phase == CPU_DYING || phase == CPU_DYING_FROZEN) + default: return NOTIFY_DONE; + } - common_cpu_mem_hotplug_unplug(); - return 0; + cgroup_lock(); + mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); + cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask); + mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + scan_for_empty_cpusets(&top_cpuset); + ndoms = generate_sched_domains(&doms, &attr); + cgroup_unlock(); + + /* Have scheduler rebuild the domains */ + partition_sched_domains(ndoms, doms, attr); + + return NOTIFY_OK; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG /* - * Keep top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracking node_online_map. - * Call this routine anytime after you change node_online_map. - * See also the previous routine cpuset_handle_cpuhp(). + * Keep top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracking node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]. + * Call this routine anytime after node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] changes. + * See also the previous routine cpuset_track_online_cpus(). */ - -void cpuset_track_online_nodes(void) +static int cpuset_track_online_nodes(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *arg) { - common_cpu_mem_hotplug_unplug(); + cgroup_lock(); + switch (action) { + case MEM_ONLINE: + case MEM_OFFLINE: + mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); + top_cpuset.mems_allowed = node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); + if (action == MEM_OFFLINE) + scan_for_empty_cpusets(&top_cpuset); + break; + default: + break; + } + cgroup_unlock(); + return NOTIFY_OK; } #endif @@ -2166,141 +2116,48 @@ void cpuset_track_online_nodes(void) void __init cpuset_init_smp(void) { - top_cpuset.cpus_allowed = cpu_online_map; - top_cpuset.mems_allowed = node_online_map; - - hotcpu_notifier(cpuset_handle_cpuhp, 0); -} - -/** - * cpuset_fork - attach newly forked task to its parents cpuset. - * @tsk: pointer to task_struct of forking parent process. - * - * Description: A task inherits its parent's cpuset at fork(). - * - * A pointer to the shared cpuset was automatically copied in fork.c - * by dup_task_struct(). However, we ignore that copy, since it was - * not made under the protection of task_lock(), so might no longer be - * a valid cpuset pointer. attach_task() might have already changed - * current->cpuset, allowing the previously referenced cpuset to - * be removed and freed. Instead, we task_lock(current) and copy - * its present value of current->cpuset for our freshly forked child. - * - * At the point that cpuset_fork() is called, 'current' is the parent - * task, and the passed argument 'child' points to the child task. - **/ - -void cpuset_fork(struct task_struct *child) -{ - task_lock(current); - child->cpuset = current->cpuset; - atomic_inc(&child->cpuset->count); - task_unlock(current); -} - -/** - * cpuset_exit - detach cpuset from exiting task - * @tsk: pointer to task_struct of exiting process - * - * Description: Detach cpuset from @tsk and release it. - * - * Note that cpusets marked notify_on_release force every task in - * them to take the global manage_mutex mutex when exiting. - * This could impact scaling on very large systems. Be reluctant to - * use notify_on_release cpusets where very high task exit scaling - * is required on large systems. - * - * Don't even think about derefencing 'cs' after the cpuset use count - * goes to zero, except inside a critical section guarded by manage_mutex - * or callback_mutex. Otherwise a zero cpuset use count is a license to - * any other task to nuke the cpuset immediately, via cpuset_rmdir(). - * - * This routine has to take manage_mutex, not callback_mutex, because - * it is holding that mutex while calling check_for_release(), - * which calls kmalloc(), so can't be called holding callback_mutex(). - * - * the_top_cpuset_hack: - * - * Set the exiting tasks cpuset to the root cpuset (top_cpuset). - * - * Don't leave a task unable to allocate memory, as that is an - * accident waiting to happen should someone add a callout in - * do_exit() after the cpuset_exit() call that might allocate. - * If a task tries to allocate memory with an invalid cpuset, - * it will oops in cpuset_update_task_memory_state(). - * - * We call cpuset_exit() while the task is still competent to - * handle notify_on_release(), then leave the task attached to - * the root cpuset (top_cpuset) for the remainder of its exit. - * - * To do this properly, we would increment the reference count on - * top_cpuset, and near the very end of the kernel/exit.c do_exit() - * code we would add a second cpuset function call, to drop that - * reference. This would just create an unnecessary hot spot on - * the top_cpuset reference count, to no avail. - * - * Normally, holding a reference to a cpuset without bumping its - * count is unsafe. The cpuset could go away, or someone could - * attach us to a different cpuset, decrementing the count on - * the first cpuset that we never incremented. But in this case, - * top_cpuset isn't going away, and either task has PF_EXITING set, - * which wards off any attach_task() attempts, or task is a failed - * fork, never visible to attach_task. - * - * Another way to do this would be to set the cpuset pointer - * to NULL here, and check in cpuset_update_task_memory_state() - * for a NULL pointer. This hack avoids that NULL check, for no - * cost (other than this way too long comment ;). - **/ - -void cpuset_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) -{ - struct cpuset *cs; + cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, cpu_active_mask); + top_cpuset.mems_allowed = node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; - task_lock(current); - cs = tsk->cpuset; - tsk->cpuset = &top_cpuset; /* the_top_cpuset_hack - see above */ - task_unlock(current); + hotcpu_notifier(cpuset_track_online_cpus, 0); + hotplug_memory_notifier(cpuset_track_online_nodes, 10); - if (notify_on_release(cs)) { - char *pathbuf = NULL; - - mutex_lock(&manage_mutex); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cs->count)) - check_for_release(cs, &pathbuf); - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); - cpuset_release_agent(pathbuf); - } else { - atomic_dec(&cs->count); - } + cpuset_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("cpuset"); + BUG_ON(!cpuset_wq); } /** * cpuset_cpus_allowed - return cpus_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->cpus_allowed. + * @pmask: pointer to struct cpumask variable to receive cpus_allowed set. * - * Description: Returns the cpumask_t cpus_allowed of the cpuset + * Description: Returns the cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed of the cpuset * attached to the specified @tsk. Guaranteed to return some non-empty * subset of cpu_online_map, even if this means going outside the * tasks cpuset. **/ -cpumask_t cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk) +void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) { - cpumask_t mask; - mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); - task_lock(tsk); - guarantee_online_cpus(tsk->cpuset, &mask); - task_unlock(tsk); + cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(tsk, pmask); mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); +} - return mask; +/** + * cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked - return cpus_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset. + * Must be called with callback_mutex held. + **/ +void cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) +{ + task_lock(tsk); + guarantee_online_cpus(task_cs(tsk), pmask); + task_unlock(tsk); } void cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void) { - current->mems_allowed = NODE_MASK_ALL; + nodes_setall(current->mems_allowed); } /** @@ -2309,7 +2166,7 @@ void cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void) * * Description: Returns the nodemask_t mems_allowed of the cpuset * attached to the specified @tsk. Guaranteed to return some non-empty - * subset of node_online_map, even if this means going outside the + * subset of node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY], even if this means going outside the * tasks cpuset. **/ @@ -2319,7 +2176,7 @@ nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk) mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); task_lock(tsk); - guarantee_online_mems(tsk->cpuset, &mask); + guarantee_online_mems(task_cs(tsk), &mask); task_unlock(tsk); mutex_unlock(&callback_mutex); @@ -2327,58 +2184,48 @@ nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk) } /** - * cpuset_zonelist_valid_mems_allowed - check zonelist vs. curremt mems_allowed - * @zl: the zonelist to be checked + * cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed - check nodemask vs. curremt mems_allowed + * @nodemask: the nodemask to be checked * - * Are any of the nodes on zonelist zl allowed in current->mems_allowed? + * Are any of the nodes in the nodemask allowed in current->mems_allowed? */ -int cpuset_zonelist_valid_mems_allowed(struct zonelist *zl) +int cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(nodemask_t *nodemask) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; zl->zones[i]; i++) { - int nid = zone_to_nid(zl->zones[i]); - - if (node_isset(nid, current->mems_allowed)) - return 1; - } - return 0; + return nodes_intersects(*nodemask, current->mems_allowed); } /* - * nearest_exclusive_ancestor() - Returns the nearest mem_exclusive - * ancestor to the specified cpuset. Call holding callback_mutex. - * If no ancestor is mem_exclusive (an unusual configuration), then - * returns the root cpuset. + * nearest_hardwall_ancestor() - Returns the nearest mem_exclusive or + * mem_hardwall ancestor to the specified cpuset. Call holding + * callback_mutex. If no ancestor is mem_exclusive or mem_hardwall + * (an unusual configuration), then returns the root cpuset. */ -static const struct cpuset *nearest_exclusive_ancestor(const struct cpuset *cs) +static const struct cpuset *nearest_hardwall_ancestor(const struct cpuset *cs) { - while (!is_mem_exclusive(cs) && cs->parent) + while (!(is_mem_exclusive(cs) || is_mem_hardwall(cs)) && cs->parent) cs = cs->parent; return cs; } /** - * cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall - Can we allocate on zone z's memory node? - * @z: is this zone on an allowed node? + * cpuset_node_allowed_softwall - Can we allocate on a memory node? + * @node: is this an allowed node? * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * - * If we're in interrupt, yes, we can always allocate. If - * __GFP_THISNODE is set, yes, we can always allocate. If zone - * z's node is in our tasks mems_allowed, yes. If it's not a - * __GFP_HARDWALL request and this zone's nodes is in the nearest - * mem_exclusive cpuset ancestor to this tasks cpuset, yes. - * If the task has been OOM killed and has access to memory reserves - * as specified by the TIF_MEMDIE flag, yes. + * If we're in interrupt, yes, we can always allocate. If __GFP_THISNODE is + * set, yes, we can always allocate. If node is in our task's mems_allowed, + * yes. If it's not a __GFP_HARDWALL request and this node is in the nearest + * hardwalled cpuset ancestor to this task's cpuset, yes. If the task has been + * OOM killed and has access to memory reserves as specified by the TIF_MEMDIE + * flag, yes. * Otherwise, no. * - * If __GFP_HARDWALL is set, cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall() - * reduces to cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(). Otherwise, - * cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall() might sleep, and might allow a zone - * from an enclosing cpuset. + * If __GFP_HARDWALL is set, cpuset_node_allowed_softwall() reduces to + * cpuset_node_allowed_hardwall(). Otherwise, cpuset_node_allowed_softwall() + * might sleep, and might allow a node from an enclosing cpuset. * - * cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall() only handles the simpler case of - * hardwall cpusets, and never sleeps. + * cpuset_node_allowed_hardwall() only handles the simpler case of hardwall + * cpusets, and never sleeps. * * The __GFP_THISNODE placement logic is really handled elsewhere, * by forcibly using a zonelist starting at a specified node, and by @@ -2390,7 +2237,7 @@ static const struct cpuset *nearest_exclusive_ancestor(const struct cpuset *cs) * and do not allow allocations outside the current tasks cpuset * unless the task has been OOM killed as is marked TIF_MEMDIE. * GFP_KERNEL allocations are not so marked, so can escape to the - * nearest enclosing mem_exclusive ancestor cpuset. + * nearest enclosing hardwalled ancestor cpuset. * * Scanning up parent cpusets requires callback_mutex. The * __alloc_pages() routine only calls here with __GFP_HARDWALL bit @@ -2413,24 +2260,21 @@ static const struct cpuset *nearest_exclusive_ancestor(const struct cpuset *cs) * in_interrupt - any node ok (current task context irrelevant) * GFP_ATOMIC - any node ok * TIF_MEMDIE - any node ok - * GFP_KERNEL - any node in enclosing mem_exclusive cpuset ok + * GFP_KERNEL - any node in enclosing hardwalled cpuset ok * GFP_USER - only nodes in current tasks mems allowed ok. * * Rule: - * Don't call cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall if you can't sleep, unless you + * Don't call cpuset_node_allowed_softwall if you can't sleep, unless you * pass in the __GFP_HARDWALL flag set in gfp_flag, which disables * the code that might scan up ancestor cpusets and sleep. */ - -int __cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall(struct zone *z, gfp_t gfp_mask) +int __cpuset_node_allowed_softwall(int node, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - int node; /* node that zone z is on */ const struct cpuset *cs; /* current cpuset ancestors */ int allowed; /* is allocation in zone z allowed? */ if (in_interrupt() || (gfp_mask & __GFP_THISNODE)) return 1; - node = zone_to_nid(z); might_sleep_if(!(gfp_mask & __GFP_HARDWALL)); if (node_isset(node, current->mems_allowed)) return 1; @@ -2450,7 +2294,7 @@ int __cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall(struct zone *z, gfp_t gfp_mask) mutex_lock(&callback_mutex); task_lock(current); - cs = nearest_exclusive_ancestor(current->cpuset); + cs = nearest_hardwall_ancestor(task_cs(current)); task_unlock(current); allowed = node_isset(node, cs->mems_allowed); @@ -2459,15 +2303,15 @@ int __cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall(struct zone *z, gfp_t gfp_mask) } /* - * cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall - Can we allocate on zone z's memory node? - * @z: is this zone on an allowed node? + * cpuset_node_allowed_hardwall - Can we allocate on a memory node? + * @node: is this an allowed node? * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * - * If we're in interrupt, yes, we can always allocate. - * If __GFP_THISNODE is set, yes, we can always allocate. If zone - * z's node is in our tasks mems_allowed, yes. If the task has been - * OOM killed and has access to memory reserves as specified by the - * TIF_MEMDIE flag, yes. Otherwise, no. + * If we're in interrupt, yes, we can always allocate. If __GFP_THISNODE is + * set, yes, we can always allocate. If node is in our task's mems_allowed, + * yes. If the task has been OOM killed and has access to memory reserves as + * specified by the TIF_MEMDIE flag, yes. + * Otherwise, no. * * The __GFP_THISNODE placement logic is really handled elsewhere, * by forcibly using a zonelist starting at a specified node, and by @@ -2475,28 +2319,24 @@ int __cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall(struct zone *z, gfp_t gfp_mask) * any node on the zonelist except the first. By the time any such * calls get to this routine, we should just shut up and say 'yes'. * - * Unlike the cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall() variant, above, - * this variant requires that the zone be in the current tasks + * Unlike the cpuset_node_allowed_softwall() variant, above, + * this variant requires that the node be in the current task's * mems_allowed or that we're in interrupt. It does not scan up the * cpuset hierarchy for the nearest enclosing mem_exclusive cpuset. * It never sleeps. */ - -int __cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(struct zone *z, gfp_t gfp_mask) +int __cpuset_node_allowed_hardwall(int node, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - int node; /* node that zone z is on */ - if (in_interrupt() || (gfp_mask & __GFP_THISNODE)) return 1; - node = zone_to_nid(z); if (node_isset(node, current->mems_allowed)) return 1; - /* - * Allow tasks that have access to memory reserves because they have - * been OOM killed to get memory anywhere. - */ - if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE))) - return 1; + /* + * Allow tasks that have access to memory reserves because they have + * been OOM killed to get memory anywhere. + */ + if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE))) + return 1; return 0; } @@ -2566,41 +2406,43 @@ int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuset_mem_spread_node); /** - * cpuset_excl_nodes_overlap - Do we overlap @p's mem_exclusive ancestors? - * @p: pointer to task_struct of some other task. - * - * Description: Return true if the nearest mem_exclusive ancestor - * cpusets of tasks @p and current overlap. Used by oom killer to - * determine if task @p's memory usage might impact the memory - * available to the current task. - * - * Call while holding callback_mutex. + * cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects - Does @tsk1's mems_allowed intersect @tsk2's? + * @tsk1: pointer to task_struct of some task. + * @tsk2: pointer to task_struct of some other task. + * + * Description: Return true if @tsk1's mems_allowed intersects the + * mems_allowed of @tsk2. Used by the OOM killer to determine if + * one of the task's memory usage might impact the memory available + * to the other. **/ -int cpuset_excl_nodes_overlap(const struct task_struct *p) +int cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects(const struct task_struct *tsk1, + const struct task_struct *tsk2) { - const struct cpuset *cs1, *cs2; /* my and p's cpuset ancestors */ - int overlap = 1; /* do cpusets overlap? */ - - task_lock(current); - if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) { - task_unlock(current); - goto done; - } - cs1 = nearest_exclusive_ancestor(current->cpuset); - task_unlock(current); + return nodes_intersects(tsk1->mems_allowed, tsk2->mems_allowed); +} - task_lock((struct task_struct *)p); - if (p->flags & PF_EXITING) { - task_unlock((struct task_struct *)p); - goto done; - } - cs2 = nearest_exclusive_ancestor(p->cpuset); - task_unlock((struct task_struct *)p); +/** + * cpuset_print_task_mems_allowed - prints task's cpuset and mems_allowed + * @task: pointer to task_struct of some task. + * + * Description: Prints @task's name, cpuset name, and cached copy of its + * mems_allowed to the kernel log. Must hold task_lock(task) to allow + * dereferencing task_cs(task). + */ +void cpuset_print_task_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct dentry *dentry; - overlap = nodes_intersects(cs1->mems_allowed, cs2->mems_allowed); -done: - return overlap; + dentry = task_cs(tsk)->css.cgroup->dentry; + spin_lock(&cpuset_buffer_lock); + snprintf(cpuset_name, CPUSET_NAME_LEN, + dentry ? (const char *)dentry->d_name.name : "/"); + nodelist_scnprintf(cpuset_nodelist, CPUSET_NODELIST_LEN, + tsk->mems_allowed); + printk(KERN_INFO "%s cpuset=%s mems_allowed=%s\n", + tsk->comm, cpuset_name, cpuset_nodelist); + spin_unlock(&cpuset_buffer_lock); } /* @@ -2631,30 +2473,27 @@ int cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled __read_mostly; void __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(void) { - struct cpuset *cs; - task_lock(current); - cs = current->cpuset; - fmeter_markevent(&cs->fmeter); + fmeter_markevent(&task_cs(current)->fmeter); task_unlock(current); } +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET /* * proc_cpuset_show() * - Print tasks cpuset path into seq_file. * - Used for /proc//cpuset. * - No need to task_lock(tsk) on this tsk->cpuset reference, as it * doesn't really matter if tsk->cpuset changes after we read it, - * and we take manage_mutex, keeping attach_task() from changing it - * anyway. No need to check that tsk->cpuset != NULL, thanks to - * the_top_cpuset_hack in cpuset_exit(), which sets an exiting tasks - * cpuset to top_cpuset. + * and we take cgroup_mutex, keeping cpuset_attach() from changing it + * anyway. */ -static int proc_cpuset_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +static int proc_cpuset_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused_v) { struct pid *pid; struct task_struct *tsk; char *buf; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; int retval; retval = -ENOMEM; @@ -2669,15 +2508,15 @@ static int proc_cpuset_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) goto out_free; retval = -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&manage_mutex); - - retval = cpuset_path(tsk->cpuset, buf, PAGE_SIZE); + cgroup_lock(); + css = task_subsys_state(tsk, cpuset_subsys_id); + retval = cgroup_path(css->cgroup, buf, PAGE_SIZE); if (retval < 0) goto out_unlock; seq_puts(m, buf); seq_putc(m, '\n'); out_unlock: - mutex_unlock(&manage_mutex); + cgroup_unlock(); put_task_struct(tsk); out_free: kfree(buf); @@ -2697,15 +2536,15 @@ const struct file_operations proc_cpuset_operations = { .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET */ -/* Display task cpus_allowed, mems_allowed in /proc//status file. */ -char *cpuset_task_status_allowed(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer) +/* Display task mems_allowed in /proc//status file. */ +void cpuset_task_status_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task) { - buffer += sprintf(buffer, "Cpus_allowed:\t"); - buffer += cpumask_scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, task->cpus_allowed); - buffer += sprintf(buffer, "\n"); - buffer += sprintf(buffer, "Mems_allowed:\t"); - buffer += nodemask_scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, task->mems_allowed); - buffer += sprintf(buffer, "\n"); - return buffer; + seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed:\t"); + seq_nodemask(m, &task->mems_allowed); + seq_printf(m, "\n"); + seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed_list:\t"); + seq_nodemask_list(m, &task->mems_allowed); + seq_printf(m, "\n"); }