ALSA: hda_intel: fix handling of non-completion stream interrupts
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / sound / pci / es1938.c
index e8b8ebf..553b752 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
  *  Driver for ESS Solo-1 (ES1938, ES1946, ES1969) soundcard
  *  Copyright (c) by Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
- *                   Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>,
+ *                   Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>,
  *                   Thomas Sailer <sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch>,
  *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>,
  *                   Markus Gruber <gruber@eikon.tum.de>
@@ -47,7 +47,6 @@
 */
 
 
-#include <sound/driver.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/gameport.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/control.h>
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
 #include <sound/opl3.h>
 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
 #include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/tlv.h>
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
 
@@ -191,11 +192,9 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable ESS Solo-1 soundcard.");
 
  */
 
-typedef struct _snd_es1938 es1938_t;
-
 #define SAVED_REG_SIZE 32 /* max. number of registers to save */
 
-struct _snd_es1938 {
+struct es1938 {
        int irq;
 
        unsigned long io_port;
@@ -208,19 +207,18 @@ struct _snd_es1938 {
        unsigned char irqmask;
        unsigned char revision;
 
-       snd_kcontrol_t *hw_volume;
-       snd_kcontrol_t *hw_switch;
-       snd_kcontrol_t *master_volume;
-       snd_kcontrol_t *master_switch;
+       struct snd_kcontrol *hw_volume;
+       struct snd_kcontrol *hw_switch;
+       struct snd_kcontrol *master_volume;
+       struct snd_kcontrol *master_switch;
 
        struct pci_dev *pci;
-       snd_card_t *card;
-       snd_pcm_t *pcm;
-       snd_pcm_substream_t *capture_substream;
-       snd_pcm_substream_t *playback1_substream;
-       snd_pcm_substream_t *playback2_substream;
-       snd_kmixer_t *mixer;
-       snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
+       struct snd_card *card;
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *playback1_substream;
+       struct snd_pcm_substream *playback2_substream;
+       struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 
        unsigned int dma1_size;
        unsigned int dma2_size;
@@ -228,11 +226,12 @@ struct _snd_es1938 {
        unsigned int dma2_start;
        unsigned int dma1_shift;
        unsigned int dma2_shift;
+       unsigned int last_capture_dmaaddr;
        unsigned int active;
 
        spinlock_t reg_lock;
        spinlock_t mixer_lock;
-        snd_info_entry_t *proc_entry;
+        struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
 
 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
        struct gameport *gameport;
@@ -242,10 +241,10 @@ struct _snd_es1938 {
 #endif
 };
 
-static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
+static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 
-static struct pci_device_id snd_es1938_ids[] = {
-        { 0x125d, 0x1969, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },   /* Solo-1 */
+static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snd_es1938_ids) = {
+       { PCI_VDEVICE(ESS, 0x1969), 0, },   /* Solo-1 */
        { 0, }
 };
 
@@ -259,7 +258,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_es1938_ids);
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
  * Write to a mixer register
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static void snd_es1938_mixer_write(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
+static void snd_es1938_mixer_write(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 {
        unsigned long flags;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
@@ -267,14 +266,14 @@ static void snd_es1938_mixer_write(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned c
        outb(val, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
-       snd_printk("Mixer reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
+       snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
 #endif
 }
 
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
  * Read from a mixer register
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static int snd_es1938_mixer_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
+static int snd_es1938_mixer_read(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg)
 {
        int data;
        unsigned long flags;
@@ -283,7 +282,7 @@ static int snd_es1938_mixer_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
        data = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
-       snd_printk("Mixer reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, data);
+       snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, data);
 #endif
        return data;
 }
@@ -291,7 +290,8 @@ static int snd_es1938_mixer_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
  * Write to some bits of a mixer register (return old value)
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static int snd_es1938_mixer_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
+static int snd_es1938_mixer_bits(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg,
+                                unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
 {
        unsigned long flags;
        unsigned char old, new, oval;
@@ -303,7 +303,8 @@ static int snd_es1938_mixer_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned cha
                new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
                outb(new, SLSB_REG(chip, MIXERDATA));
 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
-               snd_printk("Mixer reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n", reg, old, new);
+               snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mixer reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n",
+                          reg, old, new);
 #endif
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
@@ -313,7 +314,7 @@ static int snd_es1938_mixer_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned cha
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
  * Write command to Controller Registers
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static void snd_es1938_write_cmd(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char cmd)
+static void snd_es1938_write_cmd(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char cmd)
 {
        int i;
        unsigned char v;
@@ -323,27 +324,27 @@ static void snd_es1938_write_cmd(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char cmd)
                        return;
                }
        }
-       printk("snd_es1938_write_cmd timeout (0x02%x/0x02%x)\n", cmd, v);
+       printk(KERN_ERR "snd_es1938_write_cmd timeout (0x02%x/0x02%x)\n", cmd, v);
 }
 
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
  * Read the Read Data Buffer
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static int snd_es1938_get_byte(es1938_t *chip)
+static int snd_es1938_get_byte(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        int i;
        unsigned char v;
        for (i = GET_LOOP_TIMEOUT; i; i--)
                if ((v = inb(SLSB_REG(chip, STATUS))) & 0x80)
                        return inb(SLSB_REG(chip, READDATA));
-       snd_printk("get_byte timeout: status 0x02%x\n", v);
+       snd_printk(KERN_ERR "get_byte timeout: status 0x02%x\n", v);
        return -ENODEV;
 }
 
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
  * Write value cmd register
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static void snd_es1938_write(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
+static void snd_es1938_write(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
 {
        unsigned long flags;
        spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
@@ -351,14 +352,14 @@ static void snd_es1938_write(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char va
        snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, val);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
-       snd_printk("Reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
+       snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reg %02x set to %02x\n", reg, val);
 #endif
 }
 
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
  * Read data from cmd register and return it
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static unsigned char snd_es1938_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
+static unsigned char snd_es1938_read(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg)
 {
        unsigned char val;
        unsigned long flags;
@@ -368,7 +369,7 @@ static unsigned char snd_es1938_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
        val = snd_es1938_get_byte(chip);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
-       snd_printk("Reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, val);
+       snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reg %02x now is %02x\n", reg, val);
 #endif
        return val;
 }
@@ -376,7 +377,8 @@ static unsigned char snd_es1938_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------
  * Write data to cmd register and return old value
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static int snd_es1938_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
+static int snd_es1938_bits(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask,
+                          unsigned char val)
 {
        unsigned long flags;
        unsigned char old, new, oval;
@@ -390,7 +392,8 @@ static int snd_es1938_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask
                new = (old & ~mask) | (val & mask);
                snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, new);
 #ifdef REG_DEBUG
-               snd_printk("Reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n", reg, old, new);
+               snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reg %02x was %02x, set to %02x\n",
+                          reg, old, new);
 #endif
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
@@ -400,7 +403,7 @@ static int snd_es1938_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Reset the chip
  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static void snd_es1938_reset(es1938_t *chip)
+static void snd_es1938_reset(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        int i;
 
@@ -413,7 +416,7 @@ static void snd_es1938_reset(es1938_t *chip)
                                goto __next;
                }
        }
-       snd_printk("ESS Solo-1 reset failed\n");
+       snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ESS Solo-1 reset failed\n");
 
      __next:
        snd_es1938_write_cmd(chip, ESS_CMD_ENABLEEXT);
@@ -439,13 +442,13 @@ static void snd_es1938_reset(es1938_t *chip)
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Reset the FIFOs
  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static void snd_es1938_reset_fifo(es1938_t *chip)
+static void snd_es1938_reset_fifo(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        outb(2, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
        outb(0, SLSB_REG(chip, RESET));
 }
 
-static ratnum_t clocks[2] = {
+static struct snd_ratnum clocks[2] = {
        {
                .num = 793800,
                .den_min = 1,
@@ -460,18 +463,18 @@ static ratnum_t clocks[2] = {
        }
 };
 
-static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums_t hw_constraints_clocks = {
+static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums hw_constraints_clocks = {
        .nrats = 2,
        .rats = clocks,
 };
 
 
-static void snd_es1938_rate_set(es1938_t *chip, 
-                               snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+static void snd_es1938_rate_set(struct es1938 *chip, 
+                               struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                int mode)
 {
        unsigned int bits, div0;
-       snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        if (runtime->rate_num == clocks[0].num)
                bits = 128 - runtime->rate_den;
        else
@@ -493,7 +496,7 @@ static void snd_es1938_rate_set(es1938_t *chip,
  * Configure Solo1 builtin DMA Controller
  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-static void snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
+static void snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
        outl(chip->dma2_start, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR));
@@ -501,7 +504,7 @@ static void snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
        outw(chip->dma2_size, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
 }
 
-static void snd_es1938_playback2_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
+static void snd_es1938_playback2_setdma(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        /* Enable DMA controller */
        outb(0xc4, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOMMAND));
@@ -516,7 +519,7 @@ static void snd_es1938_playback2_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
        outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
 }
 
-static void snd_es1938_capture_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
+static void snd_es1938_capture_setdma(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        /* Enable DMA controller */
        outb(0xc4, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOMMAND));
@@ -526,6 +529,7 @@ static void snd_es1938_capture_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
        outb(1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
        outb(0x14, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMODE));
        outl(chip->dma1_start, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR));
+       chip->last_capture_dmaaddr = chip->dma1_start;
        outw(chip->dma1_size - 1, SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
        /* 3. Unmask DMA */
        outb(0, SLDM_REG(chip, DMAMASK));
@@ -536,17 +540,19 @@ static void snd_es1938_capture_setdma(es1938_t *chip)
  *                           *** PCM part ***
  */
 
-static int snd_es1938_capture_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
+static int snd_es1938_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                      int cmd)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        int val;
        switch (cmd) {
        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
                val = 0x0f;
                chip->active |= ADC1;
                break;
        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
                val = 0x00;
                chip->active &= ~ADC1;
                break;
@@ -557,12 +563,13 @@ static int snd_es1938_capture_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
+static int snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                        int cmd)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        switch (cmd) {
        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
                /* According to the documentation this should be:
                   0x13 but that value may randomly swap stereo channels */
                 snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0x92);
@@ -575,6 +582,7 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
                chip->active |= DAC2;
                break;
        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
                outb(0, SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2MODE));
                snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL1, 0);
                chip->active &= ~DAC2;
@@ -585,17 +593,19 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback1_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_playback2_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
+static int snd_es1938_playback2_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                        int cmd)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        int val;
        switch (cmd) {
        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
                val = 5;
                chip->active |= DAC1;
                break;
        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+       case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
                val = 0;
                chip->active &= ~DAC1;
                break;
@@ -606,7 +616,7 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback2_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_playback_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+static int snd_es1938_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                       int cmd)
 {
        switch (substream->number) {
@@ -622,10 +632,10 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
  * First channel for Extended Mode Audio 1 ADC Operation
  * --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static int snd_es1938_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+static int snd_es1938_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-       snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        int u, is8, mono;
        unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
        unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
@@ -670,10 +680,10 @@ static int snd_es1938_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Second Audio channel DAC Operation
  * ------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static int snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+static int snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-       snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        int u, is8, mono;
        unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
        unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
@@ -698,7 +708,8 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
        snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2TCOUNTH, count >> 8);
 
        /* initialize and configure Audio 2 DAC */
-       snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2, 0x40 | (u ? 0 : 4) | (mono ? 0 : 2) | (is8 ? 0 : 1));
+       snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, ESSSB_IREG_AUDIO2CONTROL2, 0x40 | (u ? 0 : 4) |
+                              (mono ? 0 : 2) | (is8 ? 0 : 1));
 
        /* program DMA */
        snd_es1938_playback1_setdma(chip);
@@ -706,10 +717,10 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback1_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_playback2_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+static int snd_es1938_playback2_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-       snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
        int u, is8, mono;
        unsigned int size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
        unsigned int count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
@@ -748,7 +759,7 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback2_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+static int snd_es1938_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
        switch (substream->number) {
        case 0:
@@ -760,26 +771,47 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
        return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_capture_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+/* during the incrementing of dma counters the DMA register reads sometimes
+   returns garbage. To ensure a valid hw pointer, the following checks which
+   should be very unlikely to fail are used:
+   - is the current DMA address in the valid DMA range ?
+   - is the sum of DMA address and DMA counter pointing to the last DMA byte ?
+   One can argue this could differ by one byte depending on which register is
+   updated first, so the implementation below allows for that.
+*/
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        size_t ptr;
+#if 0
        size_t old, new;
-#if 1
        /* This stuff is *needed*, don't ask why - AB */
        old = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
        while ((new = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT))) != old)
                old = new;
        ptr = chip->dma1_size - 1 - new;
 #else
-       ptr = inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)) - chip->dma1_start;
+       size_t count;
+       unsigned int diff;
+
+       ptr = inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR));
+       count = inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT));
+       diff = chip->dma1_start + chip->dma1_size - ptr - count;
+
+       if (diff > 3 || ptr < chip->dma1_start
+             || ptr >= chip->dma1_start+chip->dma1_size)
+         ptr = chip->last_capture_dmaaddr;            /* bad, use last saved */
+       else
+         chip->last_capture_dmaaddr = ptr;            /* good, remember it */
+
+       ptr -= chip->dma1_start;
 #endif
        return ptr >> chip->dma1_shift;
 }
 
-static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback1_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback1_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        size_t ptr;
 #if 1
        ptr = chip->dma2_size - inw(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT));
@@ -789,9 +821,9 @@ static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback1_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * subs
        return ptr >> chip->dma2_shift;
 }
 
-static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback2_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback2_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        size_t ptr;
        size_t old, new;
 #if 1
@@ -806,7 +838,7 @@ static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback2_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * subs
        return ptr >> chip->dma1_shift;
 }
 
-static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
        switch (substream->number) {
        case 0:
@@ -818,17 +850,18 @@ static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_es1938_playback_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substr
        return -EINVAL;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_capture_copy(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+static int snd_es1938_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                   int channel,
                                   snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
                                   void __user *dst,
                                   snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
 {
-       snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
        pos <<= chip->dma1_shift;
        count <<= chip->dma1_shift;
-       snd_assert(pos + count <= chip->dma1_size, return -EINVAL);
+       if (snd_BUG_ON(pos + count > chip->dma1_size))
+               return -EINVAL;
        if (pos + count < chip->dma1_size) {
                if (copy_to_user(dst, runtime->dma_area + pos + 1, count))
                        return -EFAULT;
@@ -844,8 +877,8 @@ static int snd_es1938_capture_copy(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
 /*
  * buffer management
  */
-static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
-                                   snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
+static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                                   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 
 {
        int err;
@@ -855,7 +888,7 @@ static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
        return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 }
@@ -863,11 +896,12 @@ static int snd_es1938_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Audio1 Capture (ADC)
  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_es1938_capture =
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1938_capture =
 {
        .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
                                SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER),
-       .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE,
+       .formats =              (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+                                SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
        .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
        .rate_min =             6000,
        .rate_max =             48000,
@@ -884,12 +918,13 @@ static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_es1938_capture =
 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Audio2 Playback (DAC)
  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_es1938_playback =
+static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_es1938_playback =
 {
        .info =                 (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
                                 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
-       .formats =              SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE,
+       .formats =              (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
+                                SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE),
        .rates =                SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
        .rate_min =             6000,
        .rate_max =             48000,
@@ -903,10 +938,10 @@ static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_es1938_playback =
        .fifo_size =            256,
 };
 
-static int snd_es1938_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+static int snd_es1938_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-       snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 
        if (chip->playback2_substream)
                return -EAGAIN;
@@ -918,10 +953,10 @@ static int snd_es1938_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+static int snd_es1938_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-       snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 
        switch (substream->number) {
        case 0:
@@ -943,17 +978,17 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+static int snd_es1938_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 
        chip->capture_substream = NULL;
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+static int snd_es1938_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 
        switch (substream->number) {
        case 0:
@@ -969,7 +1004,7 @@ static int snd_es1938_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_es1938_playback_ops = {
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1938_playback_ops = {
        .open =         snd_es1938_playback_open,
        .close =        snd_es1938_playback_close,
        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
@@ -980,7 +1015,7 @@ static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_es1938_playback_ops = {
        .pointer =      snd_es1938_playback_pointer,
 };
 
-static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_es1938_capture_ops = {
+static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_es1938_capture_ops = {
        .open =         snd_es1938_capture_open,
        .close =        snd_es1938_capture_close,
        .ioctl =        snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
@@ -992,14 +1027,9 @@ static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_es1938_capture_ops = {
        .copy =         snd_es1938_capture_copy,
 };
 
-static void snd_es1938_free_pcm(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
-{
-       snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
-}
-
-static int __devinit snd_es1938_new_pcm(es1938_t *chip, int device)
+static int __devinit snd_es1938_new_pcm(struct es1938 *chip, int device)
 {
-       snd_pcm_t *pcm;
+       struct snd_pcm *pcm;
        int err;
 
        if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "es-1938-1946", device, 2, 1, &pcm)) < 0)
@@ -1008,7 +1038,6 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_new_pcm(es1938_t *chip, int device)
        snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_es1938_capture_ops);
        
        pcm->private_data = chip;
-       pcm->private_free = snd_es1938_free_pcm;
        pcm->info_flags = 0;
        strcpy(pcm->name, "ESS Solo-1");
 
@@ -1024,7 +1053,8 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_new_pcm(es1938_t *chip, int device)
  *                       *** Mixer part ***
  */
 
-static int snd_es1938_info_mux(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
+static int snd_es1938_info_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                              struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 {
        static char *texts[8] = {
                "Mic", "Mic Master", "CD", "AOUT",
@@ -1040,16 +1070,18 @@ static int snd_es1938_info_mux(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * u
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_get_mux(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_get_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                             struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x1c) & 0x07;
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_put_mux(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_put_mux(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                             struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned char val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
        
        if (val > 7)
@@ -1057,26 +1089,21 @@ static int snd_es1938_put_mux(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *
        return snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, 0x1c, 0x07, val) != val;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_info_spatializer_enable(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
-{
-       uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
-       uinfo->count = 1;
-       uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
-       uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
-       return 0;
-}
+#define snd_es1938_info_spatializer_enable     snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
 
-static int snd_es1938_get_spatializer_enable(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_get_spatializer_enable(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                            struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned char val = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x50);
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !!(val & 8);
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_put_spatializer_enable(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_put_spatializer_enable(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                            struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        unsigned char oval, nval;
        int change;
        nval = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 0x0c : 0x04;
@@ -1089,7 +1116,8 @@ static int snd_es1938_put_spatializer_enable(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_
        return change;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_info_hw_volume(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
+static int snd_es1938_info_hw_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                    struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 {
        uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
        uinfo->count = 2;
@@ -1098,41 +1126,36 @@ static int snd_es1938_info_hw_volume(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_get_hw_volume(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_get_hw_volume(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x3f;
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x3f;
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_info_hw_switch(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
-{
-       uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
-       uinfo->count = 2;
-       uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
-       uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
-       return 0;
-}
+#define snd_es1938_info_hw_switch              snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info
 
-static int snd_es1938_get_hw_switch(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_get_hw_switch(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = !(snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x61) & 0x40);
        ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = !(snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, 0x63) & 0x40);
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void snd_es1938_hwv_free(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol)
+static void snd_es1938_hwv_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        chip->master_volume = NULL;
        chip->master_switch = NULL;
        chip->hw_volume = NULL;
        chip->hw_switch = NULL;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_reg_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg,
+static int snd_es1938_reg_bits(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg,
                               unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
 {
        if (reg < 0xa0)
@@ -1141,7 +1164,7 @@ static int snd_es1938_reg_bits(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg,
                return snd_es1938_bits(chip, reg, mask, val);
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_reg_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
+static int snd_es1938_reg_read(struct es1938 *chip, unsigned char reg)
 {
        if (reg < 0xa0)
                return snd_es1938_mixer_read(chip, reg);
@@ -1149,13 +1172,22 @@ static int snd_es1938_reg_read(es1938_t *chip, unsigned char reg)
                return snd_es1938_read(chip, reg);
 }
 
+#define ES1938_SINGLE_TLV(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert, xtlv)    \
+{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
+  .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,\
+  .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
+  .info = snd_es1938_info_single, \
+  .get = snd_es1938_get_single, .put = snd_es1938_put_single, \
+  .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24), \
+  .tlv = { .p = xtlv } }
 #define ES1938_SINGLE(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert) \
 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
   .info = snd_es1938_info_single, \
   .get = snd_es1938_get_single, .put = snd_es1938_put_single, \
   .private_value = reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24) }
 
-static int snd_es1938_info_single(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
+static int snd_es1938_info_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 {
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 
@@ -1166,9 +1198,10 @@ static int snd_es1938_info_single(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_get_single(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
        int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
@@ -1182,9 +1215,10 @@ static int snd_es1938_get_single(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_put_single(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_put_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
        int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
@@ -1199,13 +1233,22 @@ static int snd_es1938_put_single(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t
        return snd_es1938_reg_bits(chip, reg, mask, val) != val;
 }
 
+#define ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert, xtlv) \
+{ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, \
+  .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ,\
+  .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
+  .info = snd_es1938_info_double, \
+  .get = snd_es1938_get_double, .put = snd_es1938_put_double, \
+  .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22), \
+  .tlv = { .p = xtlv } }
 #define ES1938_DOUBLE(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
 { .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, .name = xname, .index = xindex, \
   .info = snd_es1938_info_double, \
   .get = snd_es1938_get_double, .put = snd_es1938_put_double, \
   .private_value = left_reg | (right_reg << 8) | (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19) | (mask << 24) | (invert << 22) }
 
-static int snd_es1938_info_double(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t * uinfo)
+static int snd_es1938_info_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                 struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 {
        int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 
@@ -1216,9 +1259,10 @@ static int snd_es1938_info_double(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_get_double(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_get_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
        int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
        int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
@@ -1241,9 +1285,10 @@ static int snd_es1938_get_double(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_put_double(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t * ucontrol)
+static int snd_es1938_put_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+       struct es1938 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
        int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
        int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
        int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
@@ -1276,8 +1321,41 @@ static int snd_es1938_put_double(snd_kcontrol_t * kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t
        return change;
 }
 
-static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_es1938_controls[] = {
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Master Playback Volume", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 0, 0, 63, 0),
+static unsigned int db_scale_master[] = {
+       TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
+       0, 54, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3600, 50, 1),
+       54, 63, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-900, 100, 0),
+};
+
+static unsigned int db_scale_audio1[] = {
+       TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
+       0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3300, 300, 1),
+       8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-900, 150, 0),
+};
+
+static unsigned int db_scale_audio2[] = {
+       TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
+       0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3450, 300, 1),
+       8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-1050, 150, 0),
+};
+
+static unsigned int db_scale_mic[] = {
+       TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
+       0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-2400, 300, 1),
+       8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(0, 150, 0),
+};
+
+static unsigned int db_scale_line[] = {
+       TLV_DB_RANGE_HEAD(2),
+       0, 8, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-3150, 300, 1),
+       8, 15, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(-750, 150, 0),
+};
+
+static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_capture, 0, 150, 0);
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_es1938_controls[] = {
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Master Playback Volume", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 0, 0, 63, 0,
+                 db_scale_master),
 ES1938_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 6, 6, 1, 1),
 {
        .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
@@ -1288,20 +1366,28 @@ ES1938_DOUBLE("Master Playback Switch", 0, 0x60, 0x62, 6, 6, 1, 1),
 },
 {
        .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+       .access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |
+                  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ),
        .name = "Hardware Master Playback Switch",
-       .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
        .info = snd_es1938_info_hw_switch,
        .get = snd_es1938_get_hw_switch,
+       .tlv = { .p = db_scale_master },
 },
 ES1938_SINGLE("Hardware Volume Split", 0, 0x64, 7, 1, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Line Playback Volume", 0, 0x3e, 0x3e, 4, 0, 15, 0),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Line Playback Volume", 0, 0x3e, 0x3e, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_line),
 ES1938_DOUBLE("CD Playback Volume", 0, 0x38, 0x38, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("FM Playback Volume", 0, 0x36, 0x36, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Mono Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Mic Playback Volume", 0, 0x1a, 0x1a, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Aux Playback Volume", 0, 0x3a, 0x3a, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Capture Volume", 0, 0xb4, 0xb4, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_SINGLE("PC Speaker Volume", 0, 0x3c, 0, 7, 0),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("FM Playback Volume", 0, 0x36, 0x36, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_mic),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mono Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_line),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mic Playback Volume", 0, 0x1a, 0x1a, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_mic),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Playback Volume", 0, 0x3a, 0x3a, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_line),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Capture Volume", 0, 0xb4, 0xb4, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_capture),
+ES1938_SINGLE("Beep Volume", 0, 0x3c, 0, 7, 0),
 ES1938_SINGLE("Record Monitor", 0, 0xa8, 3, 1, 0),
 ES1938_SINGLE("Capture Switch", 0, 0x1c, 4, 1, 1),
 {
@@ -1311,16 +1397,26 @@ ES1938_SINGLE("Capture Switch", 0, 0x1c, 4, 1, 1),
        .get = snd_es1938_get_mux,
        .put = snd_es1938_put_mux,
 },
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Mono Input Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("PCM Capture Volume", 0, 0x69, 0x69, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Mic Capture Volume", 0, 0x68, 0x68, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Line Capture Volume", 0, 0x6e, 0x6e, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("FM Capture Volume", 0, 0x6b, 0x6b, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Mono Capture Volume", 0, 0x6f, 0x6f, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("CD Capture Volume", 0, 0x6a, 0x6a, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("Aux Capture Volume", 0, 0x6c, 0x6c, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 0, 0x7c, 0x7c, 4, 0, 15, 0),
-ES1938_DOUBLE("PCM Playback Volume", 1, 0x14, 0x14, 4, 0, 15, 0),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mono Input Playback Volume", 0, 0x6d, 0x6d, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_line),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Capture Volume", 0, 0x69, 0x69, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_audio2),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mic Capture Volume", 0, 0x68, 0x68, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_mic),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Line Capture Volume", 0, 0x6e, 0x6e, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_line),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("FM Capture Volume", 0, 0x6b, 0x6b, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_mic),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Mono Capture Volume", 0, 0x6f, 0x6f, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_line),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("CD Capture Volume", 0, 0x6a, 0x6a, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_line),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("Aux Capture Volume", 0, 0x6c, 0x6c, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_line),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Playback Volume", 0, 0x7c, 0x7c, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_audio2),
+ES1938_DOUBLE_TLV("PCM Playback Volume", 1, 0x14, 0x14, 4, 0, 15, 0,
+                 db_scale_audio1),
 ES1938_SINGLE("3D Control - Level", 0, 0x52, 0, 63, 0),
 {
        .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
@@ -1339,7 +1435,7 @@ ES1938_SINGLE("Mic Boost (+26dB)", 0, 0x7d, 3, 1, 0)
 /*
  * initialize the chip - used by resume callback, too
  */
-static void snd_es1938_chip_init(es1938_t *chip)
+static void snd_es1938_chip_init(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        /* reset chip */
        snd_es1938_reset(chip);
@@ -1378,11 +1474,13 @@ static unsigned char saved_regs[SAVED_REG_SIZE+1] = {
 };
 
 
-static int es1938_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
+static int es1938_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
+       struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
+       struct es1938 *chip = card->private_data;
        unsigned char *s, *d;
 
+       snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
        snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
 
        /* save mixer-related registers */
@@ -1390,19 +1488,39 @@ static int es1938_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
                *d = snd_es1938_reg_read(chip, *s);
 
        outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL)); /* disable irqs */
-       if (chip->irq >= 0)                                                                         
-               free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);  
-       pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
+       if (chip->irq >= 0) {
+               free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
+               chip->irq = -1;
+       }
+       pci_disable_device(pci);
+       pci_save_state(pci);
+       pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int es1938_resume(snd_card_t *card)
+static int es1938_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
+       struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
+       struct es1938 *chip = card->private_data;
        unsigned char *s, *d;
 
-       pci_enable_device(chip->pci);
-       request_irq(chip->pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "ES1938", (void *)chip);
+       pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
+       pci_restore_state(pci);
+       if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: pci_enable_device failed, "
+                      "disabling device\n");
+               snd_card_disconnect(card);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+
+       if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt,
+                       IRQF_SHARED, "ES1938", chip)) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: unable to grab IRQ %d, "
+                      "disabling device\n", pci->irq);
+               snd_card_disconnect(card);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       chip->irq = pci->irq;
        snd_es1938_chip_init(chip);
 
        /* restore mixer-related registers */
@@ -1413,12 +1531,13 @@ static int es1938_resume(snd_card_t *card)
                        snd_es1938_write(chip, *s, *d);
        }
 
+       snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
        return 0;
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 
 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
-static int __devinit snd_es1938_create_gameport(es1938_t *chip)
+static int __devinit snd_es1938_create_gameport(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        struct gameport *gp;
 
@@ -1438,7 +1557,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_create_gameport(es1938_t *chip)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void snd_es1938_free_gameport(es1938_t *chip)
+static void snd_es1938_free_gameport(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        if (chip->gameport) {
                gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
@@ -1446,11 +1565,11 @@ static void snd_es1938_free_gameport(es1938_t *chip)
        }
 }
 #else
-static inline int snd_es1938_create_gameport(es1938_t *chip) { return -ENOSYS; }
-static inline void snd_es1938_free_gameport(es1938_t *chip) { }
+static inline int snd_es1938_create_gameport(struct es1938 *chip) { return -ENOSYS; }
+static inline void snd_es1938_free_gameport(struct es1938 *chip) { }
 #endif /* SUPPORT_JOYSTICK */
 
-static int snd_es1938_free(es1938_t *chip)
+static int snd_es1938_free(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
        /* disable irqs */
        outb(0x00, SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
@@ -1460,26 +1579,26 @@ static int snd_es1938_free(es1938_t *chip)
        snd_es1938_free_gameport(chip);
 
        if (chip->irq >= 0)
-               free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);
+               free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
        pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
        pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
        kfree(chip);
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int snd_es1938_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
+static int snd_es1938_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = device->device_data;
+       struct es1938 *chip = device->device_data;
        return snd_es1938_free(chip);
 }
 
-static int __devinit snd_es1938_create(snd_card_t * card,
+static int __devinit snd_es1938_create(struct snd_card *card,
                                    struct pci_dev * pci,
-                                   es1938_t ** rchip)
+                                   struct es1938 ** rchip)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip;
+       struct es1938 *chip;
        int err;
-       static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
+       static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
                .dev_free =     snd_es1938_dev_free,
        };
 
@@ -1489,9 +1608,9 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_create(snd_card_t * card,
        if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
                return err;
         /* check, if we can restrict PCI DMA transfers to 24 bits */
-       if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, 0x00ffffff) < 0 ||
-           pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, 0x00ffffff) < 0) {
-                snd_printk("architecture does not support 24bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
+       if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(24)) < 0 ||
+           pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(24)) < 0) {
+               snd_printk(KERN_ERR "architecture does not support 24bit PCI busmaster DMA\n");
                pci_disable_device(pci);
                 return -ENXIO;
         }
@@ -1505,6 +1624,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_create(snd_card_t * card,
        spin_lock_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
        chip->card = card;
        chip->pci = pci;
+       chip->irq = -1;
        if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ESS Solo-1")) < 0) {
                kfree(chip);
                pci_disable_device(pci);
@@ -1515,14 +1635,15 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_create(snd_card_t * card,
        chip->vc_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 2);
        chip->mpu_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 3);
        chip->game_port = pci_resource_start(pci, 4);
-       if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "ES1938", (void *)chip)) {
-               snd_printk("unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
+       if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_es1938_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
+                       "ES1938", chip)) {
+               snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
                snd_es1938_free(chip);
                return -EBUSY;
        }
        chip->irq = pci->irq;
 #ifdef ES1938_DDEBUG
-       snd_printk("create: io: 0x%lx, sb: 0x%lx, vc: 0x%lx, mpu: 0x%lx, game: 0x%lx\n",
+       snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "create: io: 0x%lx, sb: 0x%lx, vc: 0x%lx, mpu: 0x%lx, game: 0x%lx\n",
                   chip->io_port, chip->sb_port, chip->vc_port, chip->mpu_port, chip->game_port);
 #endif
 
@@ -1530,8 +1651,6 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_create(snd_card_t * card,
 
        snd_es1938_chip_init(chip);
 
-       snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, es1938_suspend, es1938_resume, chip);
-
        if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
                snd_es1938_free(chip);
                return err;
@@ -1546,24 +1665,31 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_create(snd_card_t * card,
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------
  * Interrupt handler
  * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 {
-       es1938_t *chip = dev_id;
+       struct es1938 *chip = dev_id;
        unsigned char status, audiostatus;
        int handled = 0;
 
        status = inb(SLIO_REG(chip, IRQCONTROL));
 #if 0
-       printk("Es1938debug - interrupt status: =0x%x\n", status);
+       printk(KERN_DEBUG "Es1938debug - interrupt status: =0x%x\n", status);
 #endif
        
        /* AUDIO 1 */
        if (status & 0x10) {
 #if 0
-                printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 interrupt\n");
-               printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA count: %u\n", inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT)));
-               printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA base: %u\n", inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)));
-               printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA status: 0x%x\n", inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMASTATUS)));
+                printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                      "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 interrupt\n");
+               printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                      "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA count: %u\n",
+                      inw(SLDM_REG(chip, DMACOUNT)));
+               printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                      "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA base: %u\n",
+                      inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMAADDR)));
+               printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                      "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 1 DMAC DMA status: 0x%x\n",
+                      inl(SLDM_REG(chip, DMASTATUS)));
 #endif
                /* clear irq */
                handled = 1;
@@ -1577,9 +1703,14 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *r
        /* AUDIO 2 */
        if (status & 0x20) {
 #if 0
-                printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 interrupt\n");
-               printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA count: %u\n", inw(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT)));
-               printk("Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA base: %u\n", inl(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR)));
+                printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                      "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 interrupt\n");
+               printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                      "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA count: %u\n",
+                      inw(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMACOUNT)));
+               printk(KERN_DEBUG
+                      "Es1938debug - AUDIO channel 2 DMAC DMA base: %u\n",
+                      inl(SLIO_REG(chip, AUDIO2DMAADDR)));
 
 #endif
                /* clear irq */
@@ -1596,8 +1727,10 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *r
                snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->hw_switch->id);
                snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->hw_volume->id);
                if (!split) {
-                       snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->master_switch->id);
-                       snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &chip->master_volume->id);
+                       snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
+                                      &chip->master_switch->id);
+                       snd_ctl_notify(chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
+                                      &chip->master_volume->id);
                }
                /* ack interrupt */
                snd_es1938_mixer_write(chip, 0x66, 0x00);
@@ -1611,7 +1744,7 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *r
                // snd_es1938_mixer_bits(chip, ESSSB_IREG_MPU401CONTROL, 0x40, 0); /* ack? */
                if (chip->rmidi) {
                        handled = 1;
-                       snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data, regs);
+                       snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
                }
        }
        return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
@@ -1619,9 +1752,9 @@ static irqreturn_t snd_es1938_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *r
 
 #define ES1938_DMA_SIZE 64
 
-static int __devinit snd_es1938_mixer(es1938_t *chip)
+static int __devinit snd_es1938_mixer(struct es1938 *chip)
 {
-       snd_card_t *card;
+       struct snd_card *card;
        unsigned int idx;
        int err;
 
@@ -1630,7 +1763,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_mixer(es1938_t *chip)
        strcpy(card->mixername, "ESS Solo-1");
 
        for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_es1938_controls); idx++) {
-               snd_kcontrol_t *kctl;
+               struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
                kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_es1938_controls[idx], chip);
                switch (idx) {
                        case 0:
@@ -1661,9 +1794,9 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
                                      const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
 {
        static int dev;
-       snd_card_t *card;
-       es1938_t *chip;
-       opl3_t *opl3;
+       struct snd_card *card;
+       struct es1938 *chip;
+       struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
        int idx, err;
 
        if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
@@ -1673,9 +1806,9 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
                return -ENOENT;
        }
 
-       card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
-       if (card == NULL)
-               return -ENOMEM;
+       err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
+       if (err < 0)
+               return err;
        for (idx = 0; idx < 5; idx++) {
                if (pci_resource_start(pci, idx) == 0 ||
                    !(pci_resource_flags(pci, idx) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
@@ -1687,6 +1820,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
                snd_card_free(card);
                return err;
        }
+       card->private_data = chip;
 
        strcpy(card->driver, "ES1938");
        strcpy(card->shortname, "ESS ES1938 (Solo-1)");
@@ -1720,7 +1854,8 @@ static int __devinit snd_es1938_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
                }
        }
        if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401,
-                               chip->mpu_port, 1, chip->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
+                               chip->mpu_port, MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED,
+                               chip->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "es1938: unable to initialize MPU-401\n");
        } else {
                // this line is vital for MIDI interrupt handling on ess-solo1
@@ -1748,11 +1883,13 @@ static void __devexit snd_es1938_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
 
 static struct pci_driver driver = {
        .name = "ESS ES1938 (Solo-1)",
-       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
        .id_table = snd_es1938_ids,
        .probe = snd_es1938_probe,
        .remove = __devexit_p(snd_es1938_remove),
-       SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+       .suspend = es1938_suspend,
+       .resume = es1938_resume,
+#endif
 };
 
 static int __init alsa_card_es1938_init(void)