*
* Copyright 2003 Kai Germaschewski
* Copyright 2002-2004 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
- * Copyright 2006 Sam Ravnborg
+ * Copyright 2006-2008 Sam Ravnborg
* Based in part on module-init-tools/depmod.c,file2alias
*
* This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
static int all_versions = 0;
/* If we are modposting external module set to 1 */
static int external_module = 0;
+/* Warn about section mismatch in vmlinux if set to 1 */
+static int vmlinux_section_warnings = 1;
/* Only warn about unresolved symbols */
static int warn_unresolved = 0;
/* How a symbol is exported */
export_unused_gpl, export_gpl_future, export_unknown
};
-void fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
+#define PRINTF __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
+
+PRINTF void fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list arglist;
exit(1);
}
-void warn(const char *fmt, ...)
+PRINTF void warn(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list arglist;
va_end(arglist);
}
+PRINTF void merror(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list arglist;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: ");
+
+ va_start(arglist, fmt);
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, arglist);
+ va_end(arglist);
+}
+
static int is_vmlinux(const char *modname)
{
const char *myname;
- if ((myname = strrchr(modname, '/')))
+ myname = strrchr(modname, '/');
+ if (myname)
myname++;
else
myname = modname;
- return strcmp(myname, "vmlinux") == 0;
+ return (strcmp(myname, "vmlinux") == 0) ||
+ (strcmp(myname, "vmlinux.o") == 0);
}
void *do_nofail(void *ptr, const char *expr)
{
- if (!ptr) {
+ if (!ptr)
fatal("modpost: Memory allocation failure: %s.\n", expr);
- }
+
return ptr;
}
/* A list of all modules we processed */
-
static struct module *modules;
static struct module *find_module(char *modname)
p = NOFAIL(strdup(modname));
/* strip trailing .o */
- if ((s = strrchr(p, '.')) != NULL)
+ s = strrchr(p, '.');
+ if (s != NULL)
if (strcmp(s, ".o") == 0)
*s = '\0';
unsigned i; /* Used to cycle through random values. */
/* Set the initial value from the key size. */
- for (value = 0x238F13AF * strlen(name), i=0; name[i]; i++)
+ for (value = 0x238F13AF * strlen(name), i = 0; name[i]; i++)
value = (value + (((unsigned char *)name)[i] << (i*5 % 24)));
return (1103515243 * value + 12345);
if (name[0] == '.')
name++;
- for (s = symbolhash[tdb_hash(name) % SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE]; s; s=s->next) {
+ for (s = symbolhash[tdb_hash(name) % SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE]; s; s = s->next) {
if (strcmp(s->name, name) == 0)
return s;
}
return export_list[ex].str;
}
-static enum export export_no(const char * s)
+static enum export export_no(const char *s)
{
int i;
+
if (!s)
return export_unknown;
for (i = 0; export_list[i].export != export_unknown; i++) {
"was in %s%s\n", mod->name, name,
s->module->name,
is_vmlinux(s->module->name) ?"":".ko");
+ } else {
+ /* In case Modules.symvers was out of date */
+ s->module = mod;
}
}
s->preloaded = 0;
* spaces in the beginning of the line is trimmed away.
* Return a pointer to a static buffer.
**/
-char* get_next_line(unsigned long *pos, void *file, unsigned long size)
+char *get_next_line(unsigned long *pos, void *file, unsigned long size)
{
static char line[4096];
int skip = 1;
signed char *p = (signed char *)file + *pos;
char *s = line;
- for (; *pos < size ; (*pos)++)
- {
+ for (; *pos < size ; (*pos)++) {
if (skip && isspace(*p)) {
p++;
continue;
munmap(file, size);
}
-static void parse_elf(struct elf_info *info, const char *filename)
+static int parse_elf(struct elf_info *info, const char *filename)
{
unsigned int i;
- Elf_Ehdr *hdr = info->hdr;
+ Elf_Ehdr *hdr;
Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
Elf_Sym *sym;
exit(1);
}
info->hdr = hdr;
- if (info->size < sizeof(*hdr))
- goto truncated;
-
+ if (info->size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
+ /* file too small, assume this is an empty .o file */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* Is this a valid ELF file? */
+ if ((hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0) ||
+ (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1) ||
+ (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2) ||
+ (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3)) {
+ /* Not an ELF file - silently ignore it */
+ return 0;
+ }
/* Fix endianness in ELF header */
hdr->e_shoff = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shoff);
hdr->e_shstrndx = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shstrndx);
hdr->e_shnum = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_shnum);
hdr->e_machine = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_machine);
+ hdr->e_type = TO_NATIVE(hdr->e_type);
sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
info->sechdrs = sechdrs;
+ /* Check if file offset is correct */
+ if (hdr->e_shoff > info->size) {
+ fatal("section header offset=%lu in file '%s' is bigger than "
+ "filesize=%lu\n", (unsigned long)hdr->e_shoff,
+ filename, info->size);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
/* Fix endianness in section headers */
for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
sechdrs[i].sh_type = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_type);
sechdrs[i].sh_size = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_size);
sechdrs[i].sh_link = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_link);
sechdrs[i].sh_name = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_name);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_info = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_info);
+ sechdrs[i].sh_addr = TO_NATIVE(sechdrs[i].sh_addr);
}
/* Find symbol table. */
for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
= (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
const char *secname;
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_offset > info->size)
- goto truncated;
+ if (sechdrs[i].sh_offset > info->size) {
+ fatal("%s is truncated. sechdrs[i].sh_offset=%lu > "
+ "sizeof(*hrd)=%zu\n", filename,
+ (unsigned long)sechdrs[i].sh_offset,
+ sizeof(*hdr));
+ return 0;
+ }
secname = secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name;
if (strcmp(secname, ".modinfo") == 0) {
info->modinfo = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
info->strtab = (void *)hdr +
sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset;
}
- if (!info->symtab_start) {
+ if (!info->symtab_start)
fatal("%s has no symtab?\n", filename);
- }
+
/* Fix endianness in symbols */
for (sym = info->symtab_start; sym < info->symtab_stop; sym++) {
sym->st_shndx = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_shndx);
sym->st_value = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_value);
sym->st_size = TO_NATIVE(sym->st_size);
}
- return;
-
- truncated:
- fatal("%s is truncated.\n", filename);
+ return 1;
}
static void parse_elf_finish(struct elf_info *info)
#endif
if (memcmp(symname, MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX,
- strlen(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX)) == 0)
- mod->unres = alloc_symbol(symname +
- strlen(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX),
- ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK,
- mod->unres);
+ strlen(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX)) == 0) {
+ mod->unres =
+ alloc_symbol(symname +
+ strlen(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX),
+ ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK,
+ mod->unres);
+ }
break;
default:
/* All exported symbols */
**/
static int strrcmp(const char *s, const char *sub)
{
- int slen, sublen;
+ int slen, sublen;
if (!s || !sub)
return 1;
slen = strlen(s);
- sublen = strlen(sub);
+ sublen = strlen(sub);
if ((slen == 0) || (sublen == 0))
return 1;
- if (sublen > slen)
- return 1;
+ if (sublen > slen)
+ return 1;
+
+ return memcmp(s + slen - sublen, sub, sublen);
+}
+
+/* if sym is empty or point to a string
+ * like ".[0-9]+" then return 1.
+ * This is the optional prefix added by ld to some sections
+ */
+static int number_prefix(const char *sym)
+{
+ if (*sym++ == '\0')
+ return 1;
+ if (*sym != '.')
+ return 0;
+ do {
+ char c = *sym++;
+ if (c < '0' || c > '9')
+ return 0;
+ } while (*sym);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* The pattern is an array of simple patterns.
+ * "foo" will match an exact string equal to "foo"
+ * "foo*" will match a string that begins with "foo"
+ * "foo$" will match a string equal to "foo" or "foo.1"
+ * where the '1' can be any number including several digits.
+ * The $ syntax is for sections where ld append a dot number
+ * to make section name unique.
+ */
+int match(const char *sym, const char * const pat[])
+{
+ const char *p;
+ while (*pat) {
+ p = *pat++;
+ const char *endp = p + strlen(p) - 1;
+
+ /* "foo*" */
+ if (*endp == '*') {
+ if (strncmp(sym, p, strlen(p) - 1) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* "foo$" */
+ else if (*endp == '$') {
+ if (strncmp(sym, p, strlen(p) - 1) == 0) {
+ if (number_prefix(sym + strlen(p) - 1))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ /* no wildcards */
+ else {
+ if (strcmp(p, sym) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ /* no match */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Functions used only during module init is marked __init and is stored in
+ * a .init.text section. Likewise data is marked __initdata and stored in
+ * a .init.data section.
+ * If this section is one of these sections return 1
+ * See include/linux/init.h for the details
+ */
+static int init_section(const char *name)
+{
+ if (strcmp(name, ".init") == 0)
+ return 1;
+ if (strncmp(name, ".init.", strlen(".init.")) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Functions used only during module exit is marked __exit and is stored in
+ * a .exit.text section. Likewise data is marked __exitdata and stored in
+ * a .exit.data section.
+ * If this section is one of these sections return 1
+ * See include/linux/init.h for the details
+ **/
+static int exit_section(const char *name)
+{
+ if (strcmp(name, ".exit.text") == 0)
+ return 1;
+ if (strcmp(name, ".exit.data") == 0)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Data sections are named like this:
+ * .data | .data.rel | .data.rel.*
+ * Return 1 if the specified section is a data section
+ */
+static int data_section(const char *name)
+{
+ if ((strcmp(name, ".data") == 0) ||
+ (strcmp(name, ".data.rel") == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(name, ".data.rel.", strlen(".data.rel.")) == 0))
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* sections that we do not want to do full section mismatch check on */
+static const char *section_white_list[] =
+ { ".debug*", ".stab*", ".note*", ".got*", ".toc*", NULL };
+
+#define INIT_DATA_SECTIONS ".init.data$"
+#define EXIT_DATA_SECTIONS ".exit.data$"
+
+#define INIT_TEXT_SECTIONS ".init.text$"
+#define EXIT_TEXT_SECTIONS ".exit.text$"
+
+#define INIT_SECTIONS INIT_DATA_SECTIONS, INIT_TEXT_SECTIONS
+#define EXIT_SECTIONS EXIT_DATA_SECTIONS, EXIT_TEXT_SECTIONS
+
+#define DATA_SECTIONS ".data$"
+#define TEXT_SECTIONS ".text$"
+
+struct sectioncheck {
+ const char *fromsec[20];
+ const char *tosec[20];
+};
- return memcmp(s + slen - sublen, sub, sublen);
+const struct sectioncheck sectioncheck[] = {
+/* Do not reference init/exit code/data from
+ * normal code and data
+ */
+{
+ .fromsec = { TEXT_SECTIONS, DATA_SECTIONS, NULL },
+ .tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }
+},
+/* Do not use exit code/data from init code */
+{
+ .fromsec = { INIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
+ .tosec = { EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
+},
+/* Do not use init code/data from exit code */
+{
+ .fromsec = { EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL },
+ .tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, NULL }
+},
+/* Do not export init/exit functions or data */
+{
+ .fromsec = { "__ksymtab*", NULL },
+ .tosec = { INIT_SECTIONS, EXIT_SECTIONS, NULL }
}
+};
+
+static int section_mismatch(const char *fromsec, const char *tosec)
+{
+ int i;
+ int elems = sizeof(sectioncheck) / sizeof(struct sectioncheck);
+ const struct sectioncheck *check = §ioncheck[0];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < elems; i++) {
+ if (match(fromsec, check->fromsec) &&
+ match(tosec, check->tosec))
+ return 1;
+ check++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* Whitelist to allow certain references to pass with no warning.
+ *
+ * Pattern 0:
+ * Do not warn if funtion/data are marked with __init_refok/__initdata_refok.
+ * The pattern is identified by:
+ * fromsec = .text.init.refok* | .data.init.refok*
+ *
* Pattern 1:
* If a module parameter is declared __initdata and permissions=0
* then this is legal despite the warning generated.
* These functions may often be marked __init and we do not want to
* warn here.
* the pattern is identified by:
- * tosec = .init.text | .exit.text | .init.data
- * fromsec = .data
- * atsym = *driver, *_template, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *probe_one
+ * tosec = init or exit section
+ * fromsec = data section
+ * atsym = *driver, *_template, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe,
+ * *probe_one, *_console, *_timer
*
* Pattern 3:
+ * Whitelist all refereces from .text.head to .init.data
+ * Whitelist all refereces from .text.head to .init.text
+ *
+ * Pattern 4:
* Some symbols belong to init section but still it is ok to reference
* these from non-init sections as these symbols don't have any memory
* allocated for them and symbol address and value are same. So even
* For ex. symbols marking the init section boundaries.
* This pattern is identified by
* refsymname = __init_begin, _sinittext, _einittext
+ *
**/
static int secref_whitelist(const char *modname, const char *tosec,
const char *fromsec, const char *atsym,
const char *refsymname)
{
- int f1 = 1, f2 = 1;
const char **s;
const char *pat2sym[] = {
"driver",
"_template", /* scsi uses *_template a lot */
+ "_timer", /* arm uses ops structures named _timer a lot */
"_sht", /* scsi also used *_sht to some extent */
"_ops",
"_probe",
NULL
};
- /* Check for pattern 1 */
- if (strcmp(tosec, ".init.data") != 0)
- f1 = 0;
- if (strncmp(fromsec, ".data", strlen(".data")) != 0)
- f1 = 0;
- if (strncmp(atsym, "__param", strlen("__param")) != 0)
- f1 = 0;
-
- if (f1)
- return f1;
-
- /* Check for pattern 2 */
- if ((strcmp(tosec, ".init.text") != 0) &&
- (strcmp(tosec, ".exit.text") != 0) &&
- (strcmp(tosec, ".init.data") != 0))
- f2 = 0;
- if (strcmp(fromsec, ".data") != 0)
- f2 = 0;
-
- for (s = pat2sym; *s; s++)
- if (strrcmp(atsym, *s) == 0)
- f1 = 1;
- if (f1 && f2)
+ /* Check for pattern 0 */
+ if ((strncmp(fromsec, ".text.init.refok", strlen(".text.init.refok")) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(fromsec, ".exit.text.refok", strlen(".exit.text.refok")) == 0) ||
+ (strncmp(fromsec, ".data.init.refok", strlen(".data.init.refok")) == 0))
return 1;
- /* Whitelist all references from .pci_fixup section if vmlinux */
- if (is_vmlinux(modname)) {
- if ((strcmp(fromsec, ".pci_fixup") == 0) &&
- (strcmp(tosec, ".init.text") == 0))
+ /* Check for pattern 1 */
+ if ((strcmp(tosec, ".init.data") == 0) &&
+ (strncmp(fromsec, ".data", strlen(".data")) == 0) &&
+ (strncmp(atsym, "__param", strlen("__param")) == 0))
return 1;
- /* Check for pattern 3 */
- for (s = pat3refsym; *s; s++)
- if (strcmp(refsymname, *s) == 0)
+ /* Check for pattern 2 */
+ if ((init_section(tosec) || exit_section(tosec))
+ && data_section(fromsec))
+ for (s = pat2sym; *s; s++)
+ if (strrcmp(atsym, *s) == 0)
return 1;
- }
+
+ /* Check for pattern 3 */
+ if ((strcmp(fromsec, ".text.head") == 0) &&
+ ((strcmp(tosec, ".init.data") == 0) ||
+ (strcmp(tosec, ".init.text") == 0)))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Check for pattern 4 */
+ for (s = pat3refsym; *s; s++)
+ if (strcmp(refsymname, *s) == 0)
+ return 1;
+
return 0;
}
* In other cases the symbol needs to be looked up in the symbol table
* based on section and address.
* **/
-static Elf_Sym *find_elf_symbol(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr,
+static Elf_Sym *find_elf_symbol(struct elf_info *elf, Elf64_Sword addr,
Elf_Sym *relsym)
{
Elf_Sym *sym;
+ Elf_Sym *near = NULL;
+ Elf64_Sword distance = 20;
+ Elf64_Sword d;
if (relsym->st_name != 0)
return relsym;
for (sym = elf->symtab_start; sym < elf->symtab_stop; sym++) {
if (sym->st_shndx != relsym->st_shndx)
continue;
+ if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
+ continue;
if (sym->st_value == addr)
return sym;
+ /* Find a symbol nearby - addr are maybe negative */
+ d = sym->st_value - addr;
+ if (d < 0)
+ d = addr - sym->st_value;
+ if (d < distance) {
+ distance = d;
+ near = sym;
+ }
}
- return NULL;
+ /* We need a close match */
+ if (distance < 20)
+ return near;
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int is_arm_mapping_symbol(const char *str)
+{
+ return str[0] == '$' && strchr("atd", str[1])
+ && (str[2] == '\0' || str[2] == '.');
+}
+
+/*
+ * If there's no name there, ignore it; likewise, ignore it if it's
+ * one of the magic symbols emitted used by current ARM tools.
+ *
+ * Otherwise if find_symbols_between() returns those symbols, they'll
+ * fail the whitelist tests and cause lots of false alarms ... fixable
+ * only by merging __exit and __init sections into __text, bloating
+ * the kernel (which is especially evil on embedded platforms).
+ */
+static inline int is_valid_name(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Sym *sym)
+{
+ const char *name = elf->strtab + sym->st_name;
+
+ if (!name || !strlen(name))
+ return 0;
+ return !is_arm_mapping_symbol(name);
}
/*
**/
static void find_symbols_between(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Addr addr,
const char *sec,
- Elf_Sym **before, Elf_Sym **after)
+ Elf_Sym **before, Elf_Sym **after)
{
Elf_Sym *sym;
Elf_Ehdr *hdr = elf->hdr;
symsec = secstrings + elf->sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name;
if (strcmp(symsec, sec) != 0)
continue;
+ if (!is_valid_name(elf, sym))
+ continue;
if (sym->st_value <= addr) {
if ((addr - sym->st_value) < beforediff) {
beforediff = addr - sym->st_value;
*before = sym;
+ } else if ((addr - sym->st_value) == beforediff) {
+ *before = sym;
}
- else if ((addr - sym->st_value) == beforediff) {
- /* equal offset, valid name? */
- const char *name = elf->strtab + sym->st_name;
- if (name && strlen(name))
- *before = sym;
- }
- }
- else
- {
+ } else {
if ((sym->st_value - addr) < afterdiff) {
afterdiff = sym->st_value - addr;
*after = sym;
- }
- else if ((sym->st_value - addr) == afterdiff) {
- /* equal offset, valid name? */
- const char *name = elf->strtab + sym->st_name;
- if (name && strlen(name))
- *after = sym;
- }
+ } else if ((sym->st_value - addr) == afterdiff)
+ *after = sym;
}
}
}
refsymname = elf->strtab + refsym->st_name;
/* check whitelist - we may ignore it */
- if (before &&
- secref_whitelist(modname, secname, fromsec,
- elf->strtab + before->st_name, refsymname))
+ if (secref_whitelist(modname, secname, fromsec,
+ before ? elf->strtab + before->st_name : "",
+ refsymname))
return;
if (before && after) {
- warn("%s - Section mismatch: reference to %s:%s from %s "
- "between '%s' (at offset 0x%llx) and '%s'\n",
- modname, secname, refsymname, fromsec,
+ warn("%s(%s+0x%llx): Section mismatch: reference to %s:%s "
+ "(between '%s' and '%s')\n",
+ modname, fromsec, (unsigned long long)r.r_offset,
+ secname, refsymname,
elf->strtab + before->st_name,
- (long long)r.r_offset,
elf->strtab + after->st_name);
} else if (before) {
- warn("%s - Section mismatch: reference to %s:%s from %s "
- "after '%s' (at offset 0x%llx)\n",
- modname, secname, refsymname, fromsec,
- elf->strtab + before->st_name,
- (long long)r.r_offset);
+ warn("%s(%s+0x%llx): Section mismatch: reference to %s:%s "
+ "(after '%s')\n",
+ modname, fromsec, (unsigned long long)r.r_offset,
+ secname, refsymname,
+ elf->strtab + before->st_name);
} else if (after) {
- warn("%s - Section mismatch: reference to %s:%s from %s "
+ warn("%s(%s+0x%llx): Section mismatch: reference to %s:%s "
"before '%s' (at offset -0x%llx)\n",
- modname, secname, refsymname, fromsec,
+ modname, fromsec, (unsigned long long)r.r_offset,
+ secname, refsymname,
elf->strtab + after->st_name,
- (long long)r.r_offset);
+ (unsigned long long)r.r_offset);
} else {
- warn("%s - Section mismatch: reference to %s:%s from %s "
- "(offset 0x%llx)\n",
- modname, secname, fromsec, refsymname,
- (long long)r.r_offset);
+ warn("%s(%s+0x%llx): Section mismatch: reference to %s:%s\n",
+ modname, fromsec, (unsigned long long)r.r_offset,
+ secname, refsymname);
}
}
-/**
- * A module includes a number of sections that are discarded
- * either when loaded or when used as built-in.
- * For loaded modules all functions marked __init and all data
- * marked __initdata will be discarded when the module has been intialized.
- * Likewise for modules used built-in the sections marked __exit
- * are discarded because __exit marked function are supposed to be called
- * only when a moduel is unloaded which never happes for built-in modules.
- * The check_sec_ref() function traverses all relocation records
- * to find all references to a section that reference a section that will
- * be discarded and warns about it.
- **/
-static void check_sec_ref(struct module *mod, const char *modname,
- struct elf_info *elf,
- int section(const char*),
- int section_ref_ok(const char *))
+static unsigned int *reloc_location(struct elf_info *elf,
+ Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
{
- int i;
- Elf_Sym *sym;
- Elf_Ehdr *hdr = elf->hdr;
Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = elf->sechdrs;
- const char *secstrings = (void *)hdr +
- sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+ int section = sechdr->sh_info;
- /* Walk through all sections */
- for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- const char *name = secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name;
- const char *secname;
- Elf_Rela r;
- unsigned int r_sym;
- /* We want to process only relocation sections and not .init */
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
- Elf_Rela *rela;
- Elf_Rela *start = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
- Elf_Rela *stop = (void*)start + sechdrs[i].sh_size;
- name += strlen(".rela");
- if (section_ref_ok(name))
- continue;
+ return (void *)elf->hdr + sechdrs[section].sh_offset +
+ (r->r_offset - sechdrs[section].sh_addr);
+}
- for (rela = start; rela < stop; rela++) {
- r.r_offset = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_offset);
-#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS64
- if (hdr->e_machine == EM_MIPS) {
- r_sym = ELF64_MIPS_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
- r_sym = TO_NATIVE(r_sym);
- } else {
- r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_info);
- r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
- }
-#else
- r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_info);
- r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
-#endif
- r.r_addend = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_addend);
- sym = elf->symtab_start + r_sym;
- /* Skip special sections */
- if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
- continue;
-
- secname = secstrings +
- sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name;
- if (section(secname))
- warn_sec_mismatch(modname, name,
- elf, sym, r);
- }
- } else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL) {
- Elf_Rel *rel;
- Elf_Rel *start = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
- Elf_Rel *stop = (void*)start + sechdrs[i].sh_size;
- name += strlen(".rel");
- if (section_ref_ok(name))
- continue;
+static int addend_386_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
+{
+ unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info);
+ unsigned int *location = reloc_location(elf, sechdr, r);
- for (rel = start; rel < stop; rel++) {
- r.r_offset = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_offset);
-#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS64
- if (hdr->e_machine == EM_MIPS) {
- r_sym = ELF64_MIPS_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
- r_sym = TO_NATIVE(r_sym);
- } else {
- r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_info);
- r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
- }
-#else
- r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_info);
- r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
-#endif
- r.r_addend = 0;
- sym = elf->symtab_start + r_sym;
- /* Skip special sections */
- if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
- continue;
-
- secname = secstrings +
- sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name;
- if (section(secname))
- warn_sec_mismatch(modname, name,
- elf, sym, r);
- }
- }
+ switch (r_typ) {
+ case R_386_32:
+ r->r_addend = TO_NATIVE(*location);
+ break;
+ case R_386_PC32:
+ r->r_addend = TO_NATIVE(*location) + 4;
+ /* For CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y */
+ if (elf->hdr->e_type == ET_EXEC)
+ r->r_addend += r->r_offset;
+ break;
}
+ return 0;
}
-/**
- * Functions used only during module init is marked __init and is stored in
- * a .init.text section. Likewise data is marked __initdata and stored in
- * a .init.data section.
- * If this section is one of these sections return 1
- * See include/linux/init.h for the details
- **/
-static int init_section(const char *name)
+static int addend_arm_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
{
- if (strcmp(name, ".init") == 0)
- return 1;
- if (strncmp(name, ".init.", strlen(".init.")) == 0)
+ unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info);
+
+ switch (r_typ) {
+ case R_ARM_ABS32:
+ /* From ARM ABI: (S + A) | T */
+ r->r_addend = (int)(long)
+ (elf->symtab_start + ELF_R_SYM(r->r_info));
+ break;
+ case R_ARM_PC24:
+ /* From ARM ABI: ((S + A) | T) - P */
+ r->r_addend = (int)(long)(elf->hdr +
+ sechdr->sh_offset +
+ (r->r_offset - sechdr->sh_addr));
+ break;
+ default:
return 1;
+ }
return 0;
}
-/**
- * Identify sections from which references to a .init section is OK.
- *
- * Unfortunately references to read only data that referenced .init
- * sections had to be excluded. Almost all of these are false
- * positives, they are created by gcc. The downside of excluding rodata
- * is that there really are some user references from rodata to
- * init code, e.g. drivers/video/vgacon.c:
- *
- * const struct consw vga_con = {
- * con_startup: vgacon_startup,
- *
- * where vgacon_startup is __init. If you want to wade through the false
- * positives, take out the check for rodata.
- **/
-static int init_section_ref_ok(const char *name)
+static int addend_mips_rel(struct elf_info *elf, Elf_Shdr *sechdr, Elf_Rela *r)
{
- const char **s;
- /* Absolute section names */
- const char *namelist1[] = {
- ".init",
- ".opd", /* see comment [OPD] at exit_section_ref_ok() */
- ".toc1", /* used by ppc64 */
- ".stab",
- ".rodata",
- ".parainstructions",
- ".text.lock",
- "__bug_table", /* used by powerpc for BUG() */
- ".pci_fixup_header",
- ".pci_fixup_final",
- ".pdr",
- "__param",
- "__ex_table",
- ".fixup",
- ".smp_locks",
- ".plt", /* seen on ARCH=um build on x86_64. Harmless */
- "__ftr_fixup", /* powerpc cpu feature fixup */
- "__fw_ftr_fixup", /* powerpc firmware feature fixup */
- NULL
- };
- /* Start of section names */
- const char *namelist2[] = {
- ".init.",
- ".altinstructions",
- ".eh_frame",
- ".debug",
- ".parainstructions",
- NULL
- };
- /* part of section name */
- const char *namelist3 [] = {
- ".unwind", /* sample: IA_64.unwind.init.text */
- NULL
- };
-
- for (s = namelist1; *s; s++)
- if (strcmp(*s, name) == 0)
- return 1;
- for (s = namelist2; *s; s++)
- if (strncmp(*s, name, strlen(*s)) == 0)
- return 1;
- for (s = namelist3; *s; s++)
- if (strstr(name, *s) != NULL)
- return 1;
- if (strrcmp(name, ".init") == 0)
- return 1;
+ unsigned int r_typ = ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info);
+ unsigned int *location = reloc_location(elf, sechdr, r);
+ unsigned int inst;
+
+ if (r_typ == R_MIPS_HI16)
+ return 1; /* skip this */
+ inst = TO_NATIVE(*location);
+ switch (r_typ) {
+ case R_MIPS_LO16:
+ r->r_addend = inst & 0xffff;
+ break;
+ case R_MIPS_26:
+ r->r_addend = (inst & 0x03ffffff) << 2;
+ break;
+ case R_MIPS_32:
+ r->r_addend = inst;
+ break;
+ }
return 0;
}
-/*
- * Functions used only during module exit is marked __exit and is stored in
- * a .exit.text section. Likewise data is marked __exitdata and stored in
- * a .exit.data section.
- * If this section is one of these sections return 1
- * See include/linux/init.h for the details
- **/
-static int exit_section(const char *name)
+static void section_rela(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
+ Elf_Shdr *sechdr)
{
- if (strcmp(name, ".exit.text") == 0)
- return 1;
- if (strcmp(name, ".exit.data") == 0)
- return 1;
- return 0;
+ Elf_Sym *sym;
+ Elf_Rela *rela;
+ Elf_Rela r;
+ unsigned int r_sym;
+ const char *fromsec;
+ const char * tosec;
+
+ Elf_Ehdr *hdr = elf->hdr;
+ Elf_Rela *start = (void *)hdr + sechdr->sh_offset;
+ Elf_Rela *stop = (void *)start + sechdr->sh_size;
+
+ const char *secstrings = (void *)hdr +
+ elf->sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+
+ fromsec = secstrings + sechdr->sh_name;
+ fromsec += strlen(".rela");
+ /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */
+ if (match(fromsec, section_white_list))
+ return;
+
+ for (rela = start; rela < stop; rela++) {
+ r.r_offset = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_offset);
+#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS64
+ if (hdr->e_machine == EM_MIPS) {
+ unsigned int r_typ;
+ r_sym = ELF64_MIPS_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
+ r_sym = TO_NATIVE(r_sym);
+ r_typ = ELF64_MIPS_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
+ r.r_info = ELF64_R_INFO(r_sym, r_typ);
+ } else {
+ r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_info);
+ r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
+ }
+#else
+ r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_info);
+ r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
+#endif
+ r.r_addend = TO_NATIVE(rela->r_addend);
+ sym = elf->symtab_start + r_sym;
+ /* Skip special sections */
+ if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
+ continue;
+ tosec = secstrings +
+ elf->sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name;
+ if (section_mismatch(fromsec, tosec))
+ warn_sec_mismatch(modname, fromsec, elf, sym, r);
+ }
}
-/*
- * Identify sections from which references to a .exit section is OK.
- *
- * [OPD] Keith Ownes <kaos@sgi.com> commented:
- * For our future {in}sanity, add a comment that this is the ppc .opd
- * section, not the ia64 .opd section.
- * ia64 .opd should not point to discarded sections.
- * [.rodata] like for .init.text we ignore .rodata references -same reason
+static void section_rel(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
+ Elf_Shdr *sechdr)
+{
+ Elf_Sym *sym;
+ Elf_Rel *rel;
+ Elf_Rela r;
+ unsigned int r_sym;
+ const char *fromsec;
+ const char * tosec;
+
+ Elf_Ehdr *hdr = elf->hdr;
+ Elf_Rel *start = (void *)hdr + sechdr->sh_offset;
+ Elf_Rel *stop = (void *)start + sechdr->sh_size;
+
+ const char *secstrings = (void *)hdr +
+ elf->sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
+
+ fromsec = secstrings + sechdr->sh_name;
+ fromsec += strlen(".rel");
+ /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */
+ if (match(fromsec, section_white_list))
+ return;
+
+ for (rel = start; rel < stop; rel++) {
+ r.r_offset = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_offset);
+#if KERNEL_ELFCLASS == ELFCLASS64
+ if (hdr->e_machine == EM_MIPS) {
+ unsigned int r_typ;
+ r_sym = ELF64_MIPS_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
+ r_sym = TO_NATIVE(r_sym);
+ r_typ = ELF64_MIPS_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
+ r.r_info = ELF64_R_INFO(r_sym, r_typ);
+ } else {
+ r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_info);
+ r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
+ }
+#else
+ r.r_info = TO_NATIVE(rel->r_info);
+ r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(r.r_info);
+#endif
+ r.r_addend = 0;
+ switch (hdr->e_machine) {
+ case EM_386:
+ if (addend_386_rel(elf, sechdr, &r))
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case EM_ARM:
+ if (addend_arm_rel(elf, sechdr, &r))
+ continue;
+ break;
+ case EM_MIPS:
+ if (addend_mips_rel(elf, sechdr, &r))
+ continue;
+ break;
+ }
+ sym = elf->symtab_start + r_sym;
+ /* Skip special sections */
+ if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
+ continue;
+
+ tosec = secstrings +
+ elf->sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_name;
+ if (section_mismatch(fromsec, tosec))
+ warn_sec_mismatch(modname, fromsec, elf, sym, r);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A module includes a number of sections that are discarded
+ * either when loaded or when used as built-in.
+ * For loaded modules all functions marked __init and all data
+ * marked __initdata will be discarded when the module has been intialized.
+ * Likewise for modules used built-in the sections marked __exit
+ * are discarded because __exit marked function are supposed to be called
+ * only when a moduel is unloaded which never happes for built-in modules.
+ * The check_sec_ref() function traverses all relocation records
+ * to find all references to a section that reference a section that will
+ * be discarded and warns about it.
**/
-static int exit_section_ref_ok(const char *name)
+static void check_sec_ref(struct module *mod, const char *modname,
+ struct elf_info *elf)
{
- const char **s;
- /* Absolute section names */
- const char *namelist1[] = {
- ".exit.text",
- ".exit.data",
- ".init.text",
- ".rodata",
- ".opd", /* See comment [OPD] */
- ".toc1", /* used by ppc64 */
- ".altinstructions",
- ".pdr",
- "__bug_table", /* used by powerpc for BUG() */
- ".exitcall.exit",
- ".eh_frame",
- ".parainstructions",
- ".stab",
- "__ex_table",
- ".fixup",
- ".smp_locks",
- ".plt", /* seen on ARCH=um build on x86_64. Harmless */
- NULL
- };
- /* Start of section names */
- const char *namelist2[] = {
- ".debug",
- NULL
- };
- /* part of section name */
- const char *namelist3 [] = {
- ".unwind", /* Sample: IA_64.unwind.exit.text */
- NULL
- };
+ int i;
+ Elf_Ehdr *hdr = elf->hdr;
+ Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = elf->sechdrs;
- for (s = namelist1; *s; s++)
- if (strcmp(*s, name) == 0)
- return 1;
- for (s = namelist2; *s; s++)
- if (strncmp(*s, name, strlen(*s)) == 0)
- return 1;
- for (s = namelist3; *s; s++)
- if (strstr(name, *s) != NULL)
- return 1;
- return 0;
+ /* Walk through all sections */
+ for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ /* We want to process only relocation sections and not .init */
+ if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA)
+ section_rela(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]);
+ else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL)
+ section_rel(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]);
+ }
}
static void read_symbols(char *modname)
struct elf_info info = { };
Elf_Sym *sym;
- parse_elf(&info, modname);
+ if (!parse_elf(&info, modname))
+ return;
mod = new_module(modname);
handle_modversions(mod, &info, sym, symname);
handle_moddevtable(mod, &info, sym, symname);
}
- check_sec_ref(mod, modname, &info, init_section, init_section_ref_ok);
- check_sec_ref(mod, modname, &info, exit_section, exit_section_ref_ok);
+ if (!is_vmlinux(modname) ||
+ (is_vmlinux(modname) && vmlinux_section_warnings))
+ check_sec_ref(mod, modname, &info);
version = get_modinfo(info.modinfo, info.modinfo_len, "version");
if (version)
}
}
-static void check_for_unused(enum export exp, const char* m, const char* s)
+static void check_for_unused(enum export exp, const char *m, const char *s)
{
const char *e = is_vmlinux(m) ?"":".ko";
if (!mod->gpl_compatible)
check_for_gpl_usage(exp->export, basename, exp->name);
check_for_unused(exp->export, basename, exp->name);
- }
+ }
}
/**
buf_printf(b, "#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD\n"
" .exit = cleanup_module,\n"
"#endif\n");
+ buf_printf(b, " .arch = MODULE_ARCH_INIT,\n");
buf_printf(b, "};\n");
}
exp = find_symbol(s->name);
if (!exp || exp->module == mod) {
if (have_vmlinux && !s->weak) {
- warn("\"%s\" [%s.ko] undefined!\n",
- s->name, mod->name);
- err = warn_unresolved ? 0 : 1;
+ if (warn_unresolved) {
+ warn("\"%s\" [%s.ko] undefined!\n",
+ s->name, mod->name);
+ } else {
+ merror("\"%s\" [%s.ko] undefined!\n",
+ s->name, mod->name);
+ err = 1;
+ }
}
continue;
}
buf_printf(b, "__attribute__((section(\"__versions\"))) = {\n");
for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) {
- if (!s->module) {
+ if (!s->module)
continue;
- }
if (!s->crc_valid) {
warn("\"%s\" [%s.ko] has no CRC!\n",
s->name, mod->name);
struct module *m;
int first = 1;
- for (m = modules; m; m = m->next) {
+ for (m = modules; m; m = m->next)
m->seen = is_vmlinux(m->name);
- }
buf_printf(b, "\n");
buf_printf(b, "static const char __module_depends[]\n");
buf_printf(b, "__attribute__((section(\".modinfo\"))) =\n");
buf_printf(b, "\"depends=");
for (s = mod->unres; s; s = s->next) {
+ const char *p;
if (!s->module)
continue;
continue;
s->module->seen = 1;
- buf_printf(b, "%s%s", first ? "" : ",",
- strrchr(s->module->name, '/') + 1);
+ p = strrchr(s->module->name, '/');
+ if (p)
+ p++;
+ else
+ p = s->module->name;
+ buf_printf(b, "%s%s", first ? "" : ",", p);
first = 0;
}
buf_printf(b, "\";\n");
void *file = grab_file(fname, &size);
char *line;
- if (!file)
+ if (!file)
/* No symbol versions, silently ignore */
return;
crc = strtoul(line, &d, 16);
if (*symname == '\0' || *modname == '\0' || *d != '\0')
goto fail;
-
- if (!(mod = find_module(modname))) {
- if (is_vmlinux(modname)) {
+ mod = find_module(modname);
+ if (!mod) {
+ if (is_vmlinux(modname))
have_vmlinux = 1;
- }
mod = new_module(NOFAIL(strdup(modname)));
mod->skip = 1;
}
{
struct module *mod;
struct buffer buf = { };
- char fname[SZ];
char *kernel_read = NULL, *module_read = NULL;
char *dump_write = NULL;
int opt;
int err;
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:I:mo:aw")) != -1) {
- switch(opt) {
- case 'i':
- kernel_read = optarg;
- break;
- case 'I':
- module_read = optarg;
- external_module = 1;
- break;
- case 'm':
- modversions = 1;
- break;
- case 'o':
- dump_write = optarg;
- break;
- case 'a':
- all_versions = 1;
- break;
- case 'w':
- warn_unresolved = 1;
- break;
- default:
- exit(1);
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:I:mso:aw")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'i':
+ kernel_read = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'I':
+ module_read = optarg;
+ external_module = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ modversions = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ dump_write = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'a':
+ all_versions = 1;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ vmlinux_section_warnings = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ warn_unresolved = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ exit(1);
}
}
if (module_read)
read_dump(module_read, 0);
- while (optind < argc) {
+ while (optind < argc)
read_symbols(argv[optind++]);
- }
for (mod = modules; mod; mod = mod->next) {
if (mod->skip)
err = 0;
for (mod = modules; mod; mod = mod->next) {
+ char fname[strlen(mod->name) + 10];
+
if (mod->skip)
continue;
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / blobdiff