FS-Cache: Release page->private after failed readahead
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / mm / swapfile.c
index 73521d3..312fafe 100644 (file)
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
  *  Swap reorganised 29.12.95, Stephen Tweedie
  */
 
-#include <linux/config.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 #include <linux/mman.h>
@@ -17,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/namei.h>
 #include <linux/shm.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
 #include <linux/writeback.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/rmap.h>
 #include <linux/security.h>
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <linux/swapops.h>
+#include <linux/page_cgroup.h>
 
-DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swaplock);
-unsigned int nr_swapfiles;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(swap_lock);
+static unsigned int nr_swapfiles;
+long nr_swap_pages;
 long total_swap_pages;
 static int swap_overflow;
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(total_swap_pages);
+static int least_priority;
 
 static const char Bad_file[] = "Bad swap file entry ";
 static const char Unused_file[] = "Unused swap file entry ";
 static const char Bad_offset[] = "Bad swap offset entry ";
 static const char Unused_offset[] = "Unused swap offset entry ";
 
-struct swap_list_t swap_list = {-1, -1};
+static struct swap_list_t swap_list = {-1, -1};
 
-struct swap_info_struct swap_info[MAX_SWAPFILES];
+static struct swap_info_struct swap_info[MAX_SWAPFILES];
 
-static DECLARE_MUTEX(swapon_sem);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(swapon_mutex);
 
 /*
  * We need this because the bdev->unplug_fn can sleep and we cannot
- * hold swap_list_lock while calling the unplug_fn. And swap_list_lock
- * cannot be turned into a semaphore.
+ * hold swap_lock while calling the unplug_fn. And swap_lock
+ * cannot be turned into a mutex.
  */
 static DECLARE_RWSEM(swap_unplug_sem);
 
-#define SWAPFILE_CLUSTER 256
-
 void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *unused_bdi, struct page *page)
 {
        swp_entry_t entry;
 
        down_read(&swap_unplug_sem);
-       entry.val = page->private;
+       entry.val = page_private(page);
        if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
                struct block_device *bdev = swap_info[swp_type(entry)].bdev;
                struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
@@ -71,8 +73,8 @@ void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *unused_bdi, struct page *page)
                /*
                 * If the page is removed from swapcache from under us (with a
                 * racy try_to_unuse/swapoff) we need an additional reference
-                * count to avoid reading garbage from page->private above. If
-                * the WARN_ON triggers during a swapoff it maybe the race
+                * count to avoid reading garbage from page_private(page) above.
+                * If the WARN_ON triggers during a swapoff it maybe the race
                 * condition and it's harmless. However if it triggers without
                 * swapoff it signals a problem.
                 */
@@ -84,116 +86,353 @@ void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *unused_bdi, struct page *page)
        up_read(&swap_unplug_sem);
 }
 
-static inline int scan_swap_map(struct swap_info_struct *si)
+/*
+ * swapon tell device that all the old swap contents can be discarded,
+ * to allow the swap device to optimize its wear-levelling.
+ */
+static int discard_swap(struct swap_info_struct *si)
 {
-       unsigned long offset;
-       /* 
-        * We try to cluster swap pages by allocating them
-        * sequentially in swap.  Once we've allocated
-        * SWAPFILE_CLUSTER pages this way, however, we resort to
-        * first-free allocation, starting a new cluster.  This
-        * prevents us from scattering swap pages all over the entire
-        * swap partition, so that we reduce overall disk seek times
-        * between swap pages.  -- sct */
-       if (si->cluster_nr) {
-               while (si->cluster_next <= si->highest_bit) {
-                       offset = si->cluster_next++;
-                       if (si->swap_map[offset])
+       struct swap_extent *se;
+       int err = 0;
+
+       list_for_each_entry(se, &si->extent_list, list) {
+               sector_t start_block = se->start_block << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
+               sector_t nr_blocks = (sector_t)se->nr_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
+
+               if (se->start_page == 0) {
+                       /* Do not discard the swap header page! */
+                       start_block += 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
+                       nr_blocks -= 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
+                       if (!nr_blocks)
                                continue;
-                       si->cluster_nr--;
-                       goto got_page;
                }
+
+               err = blkdev_issue_discard(si->bdev, start_block,
+                                               nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (err)
+                       break;
+
+               cond_resched();
        }
-       si->cluster_nr = SWAPFILE_CLUSTER;
+       return err;             /* That will often be -EOPNOTSUPP */
+}
 
-       /* try to find an empty (even not aligned) cluster. */
-       offset = si->lowest_bit;
- check_next_cluster:
-       if (offset+SWAPFILE_CLUSTER-1 <= si->highest_bit)
-       {
-               unsigned long nr;
-               for (nr = offset; nr < offset+SWAPFILE_CLUSTER; nr++)
-                       if (si->swap_map[nr])
-                       {
-                               offset = nr+1;
-                               goto check_next_cluster;
+/*
+ * swap allocation tell device that a cluster of swap can now be discarded,
+ * to allow the swap device to optimize its wear-levelling.
+ */
+static void discard_swap_cluster(struct swap_info_struct *si,
+                                pgoff_t start_page, pgoff_t nr_pages)
+{
+       struct swap_extent *se = si->curr_swap_extent;
+       int found_extent = 0;
+
+       while (nr_pages) {
+               struct list_head *lh;
+
+               if (se->start_page <= start_page &&
+                   start_page < se->start_page + se->nr_pages) {
+                       pgoff_t offset = start_page - se->start_page;
+                       sector_t start_block = se->start_block + offset;
+                       sector_t nr_blocks = se->nr_pages - offset;
+
+                       if (nr_blocks > nr_pages)
+                               nr_blocks = nr_pages;
+                       start_page += nr_blocks;
+                       nr_pages -= nr_blocks;
+
+                       if (!found_extent++)
+                               si->curr_swap_extent = se;
+
+                       start_block <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 9;
+                       nr_blocks <<= PAGE_SHIFT - 9;
+                       if (blkdev_issue_discard(si->bdev, start_block,
+                                                       nr_blocks, GFP_NOIO))
+                               break;
+               }
+
+               lh = se->list.next;
+               if (lh == &si->extent_list)
+                       lh = lh->next;
+               se = list_entry(lh, struct swap_extent, list);
+       }
+}
+
+static int wait_for_discard(void *word)
+{
+       schedule();
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#define SWAPFILE_CLUSTER       256
+#define LATENCY_LIMIT          256
+
+static inline unsigned long scan_swap_map(struct swap_info_struct *si)
+{
+       unsigned long offset;
+       unsigned long scan_base;
+       unsigned long last_in_cluster = 0;
+       int latency_ration = LATENCY_LIMIT;
+       int found_free_cluster = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * We try to cluster swap pages by allocating them sequentially
+        * in swap.  Once we've allocated SWAPFILE_CLUSTER pages this
+        * way, however, we resort to first-free allocation, starting
+        * a new cluster.  This prevents us from scattering swap pages
+        * all over the entire swap partition, so that we reduce
+        * overall disk seek times between swap pages.  -- sct
+        * But we do now try to find an empty cluster.  -Andrea
+        * And we let swap pages go all over an SSD partition.  Hugh
+        */
+
+       si->flags += SWP_SCANNING;
+       scan_base = offset = si->cluster_next;
+
+       if (unlikely(!si->cluster_nr--)) {
+               if (si->pages - si->inuse_pages < SWAPFILE_CLUSTER) {
+                       si->cluster_nr = SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
+                       goto checks;
+               }
+               if (si->flags & SWP_DISCARDABLE) {
+                       /*
+                        * Start range check on racing allocations, in case
+                        * they overlap the cluster we eventually decide on
+                        * (we scan without swap_lock to allow preemption).
+                        * It's hardly conceivable that cluster_nr could be
+                        * wrapped during our scan, but don't depend on it.
+                        */
+                       if (si->lowest_alloc)
+                               goto checks;
+                       si->lowest_alloc = si->max;
+                       si->highest_alloc = 0;
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+
+               /*
+                * If seek is expensive, start searching for new cluster from
+                * start of partition, to minimize the span of allocated swap.
+                * But if seek is cheap, search from our current position, so
+                * that swap is allocated from all over the partition: if the
+                * Flash Translation Layer only remaps within limited zones,
+                * we don't want to wear out the first zone too quickly.
+                */
+               if (!(si->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE))
+                       scan_base = offset = si->lowest_bit;
+               last_in_cluster = offset + SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
+
+               /* Locate the first empty (unaligned) cluster */
+               for (; last_in_cluster <= si->highest_bit; offset++) {
+                       if (si->swap_map[offset])
+                               last_in_cluster = offset + SWAPFILE_CLUSTER;
+                       else if (offset == last_in_cluster) {
+                               spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+                               offset -= SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
+                               si->cluster_next = offset;
+                               si->cluster_nr = SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
+                               found_free_cluster = 1;
+                               goto checks;
+                       }
+                       if (unlikely(--latency_ration < 0)) {
+                               cond_resched();
+                               latency_ration = LATENCY_LIMIT;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               offset = si->lowest_bit;
+               last_in_cluster = offset + SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
+
+               /* Locate the first empty (unaligned) cluster */
+               for (; last_in_cluster < scan_base; offset++) {
+                       if (si->swap_map[offset])
+                               last_in_cluster = offset + SWAPFILE_CLUSTER;
+                       else if (offset == last_in_cluster) {
+                               spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+                               offset -= SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
+                               si->cluster_next = offset;
+                               si->cluster_nr = SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
+                               found_free_cluster = 1;
+                               goto checks;
+                       }
+                       if (unlikely(--latency_ration < 0)) {
+                               cond_resched();
+                               latency_ration = LATENCY_LIMIT;
                        }
-               /* We found a completly empty cluster, so start
-                * using it.
+               }
+
+               offset = scan_base;
+               spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+               si->cluster_nr = SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - 1;
+               si->lowest_alloc = 0;
+       }
+
+checks:
+       if (!(si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK))
+               goto no_page;
+       if (!si->highest_bit)
+               goto no_page;
+       if (offset > si->highest_bit)
+               scan_base = offset = si->lowest_bit;
+       if (si->swap_map[offset])
+               goto scan;
+
+       if (offset == si->lowest_bit)
+               si->lowest_bit++;
+       if (offset == si->highest_bit)
+               si->highest_bit--;
+       si->inuse_pages++;
+       if (si->inuse_pages == si->pages) {
+               si->lowest_bit = si->max;
+               si->highest_bit = 0;
+       }
+       si->swap_map[offset] = 1;
+       si->cluster_next = offset + 1;
+       si->flags -= SWP_SCANNING;
+
+       if (si->lowest_alloc) {
+               /*
+                * Only set when SWP_DISCARDABLE, and there's a scan
+                * for a free cluster in progress or just completed.
                 */
-               goto got_page;
+               if (found_free_cluster) {
+                       /*
+                        * To optimize wear-levelling, discard the
+                        * old data of the cluster, taking care not to
+                        * discard any of its pages that have already
+                        * been allocated by racing tasks (offset has
+                        * already stepped over any at the beginning).
+                        */
+                       if (offset < si->highest_alloc &&
+                           si->lowest_alloc <= last_in_cluster)
+                               last_in_cluster = si->lowest_alloc - 1;
+                       si->flags |= SWP_DISCARDING;
+                       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+
+                       if (offset < last_in_cluster)
+                               discard_swap_cluster(si, offset,
+                                       last_in_cluster - offset + 1);
+
+                       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+                       si->lowest_alloc = 0;
+                       si->flags &= ~SWP_DISCARDING;
+
+                       smp_mb();       /* wake_up_bit advises this */
+                       wake_up_bit(&si->flags, ilog2(SWP_DISCARDING));
+
+               } else if (si->flags & SWP_DISCARDING) {
+                       /*
+                        * Delay using pages allocated by racing tasks
+                        * until the whole discard has been issued. We
+                        * could defer that delay until swap_writepage,
+                        * but it's easier to keep this self-contained.
+                        */
+                       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+                       wait_on_bit(&si->flags, ilog2(SWP_DISCARDING),
+                               wait_for_discard, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+                       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * Note pages allocated by racing tasks while
+                        * scan for a free cluster is in progress, so
+                        * that its final discard can exclude them.
+                        */
+                       if (offset < si->lowest_alloc)
+                               si->lowest_alloc = offset;
+                       if (offset > si->highest_alloc)
+                               si->highest_alloc = offset;
+               }
        }
-       /* No luck, so now go finegrined as usual. -Andrea */
-       for (offset = si->lowest_bit; offset <= si->highest_bit ; offset++) {
-               if (si->swap_map[offset])
-                       continue;
-               si->lowest_bit = offset+1;
-       got_page:
-               if (offset == si->lowest_bit)
-                       si->lowest_bit++;
-               if (offset == si->highest_bit)
-                       si->highest_bit--;
-               if (si->lowest_bit > si->highest_bit) {
-                       si->lowest_bit = si->max;
-                       si->highest_bit = 0;
+       return offset;
+
+scan:
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+       while (++offset <= si->highest_bit) {
+               if (!si->swap_map[offset]) {
+                       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+                       goto checks;
+               }
+               if (unlikely(--latency_ration < 0)) {
+                       cond_resched();
+                       latency_ration = LATENCY_LIMIT;
+               }
+       }
+       offset = si->lowest_bit;
+       while (++offset < scan_base) {
+               if (!si->swap_map[offset]) {
+                       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+                       goto checks;
+               }
+               if (unlikely(--latency_ration < 0)) {
+                       cond_resched();
+                       latency_ration = LATENCY_LIMIT;
                }
-               si->swap_map[offset] = 1;
-               si->inuse_pages++;
-               nr_swap_pages--;
-               si->cluster_next = offset+1;
-               return offset;
        }
-       si->lowest_bit = si->max;
-       si->highest_bit = 0;
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+
+no_page:
+       si->flags -= SWP_SCANNING;
        return 0;
 }
 
 swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void)
 {
-       struct swap_info_struct * p;
-       unsigned long offset;
-       swp_entry_t entry;
-       int type, wrapped = 0;
+       struct swap_info_struct *si;
+       pgoff_t offset;
+       int type, next;
+       int wrapped = 0;
 
-       entry.val = 0;  /* Out of memory */
-       swap_list_lock();
-       type = swap_list.next;
-       if (type < 0)
-               goto out;
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
        if (nr_swap_pages <= 0)
-               goto out;
+               goto noswap;
+       nr_swap_pages--;
+
+       for (type = swap_list.next; type >= 0 && wrapped < 2; type = next) {
+               si = swap_info + type;
+               next = si->next;
+               if (next < 0 ||
+                   (!wrapped && si->prio != swap_info[next].prio)) {
+                       next = swap_list.head;
+                       wrapped++;
+               }
 
-       while (1) {
-               p = &swap_info[type];
-               if ((p->flags & SWP_ACTIVE) == SWP_ACTIVE) {
-                       swap_device_lock(p);
-                       offset = scan_swap_map(p);
-                       swap_device_unlock(p);
-                       if (offset) {
-                               entry = swp_entry(type,offset);
-                               type = swap_info[type].next;
-                               if (type < 0 ||
-                                       p->prio != swap_info[type].prio) {
-                                               swap_list.next = swap_list.head;
-                               } else {
-                                       swap_list.next = type;
-                               }
-                               goto out;
-                       }
+               if (!si->highest_bit)
+                       continue;
+               if (!(si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK))
+                       continue;
+
+               swap_list.next = next;
+               offset = scan_swap_map(si);
+               if (offset) {
+                       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+                       return swp_entry(type, offset);
                }
-               type = p->next;
-               if (!wrapped) {
-                       if (type < 0 || p->prio != swap_info[type].prio) {
-                               type = swap_list.head;
-                               wrapped = 1;
-                       }
-               } else
-                       if (type < 0)
-                               goto out;       /* out of swap space */
+               next = swap_list.next;
        }
-out:
-       swap_list_unlock();
-       return entry;
+
+       nr_swap_pages++;
+noswap:
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+       return (swp_entry_t) {0};
+}
+
+swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int type)
+{
+       struct swap_info_struct *si;
+       pgoff_t offset;
+
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+       si = swap_info + type;
+       if (si->flags & SWP_WRITEOK) {
+               nr_swap_pages--;
+               offset = scan_swap_map(si);
+               if (offset) {
+                       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+                       return swp_entry(type, offset);
+               }
+               nr_swap_pages++;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+       return (swp_entry_t) {0};
 }
 
 static struct swap_info_struct * swap_info_get(swp_entry_t entry)
@@ -214,10 +453,7 @@ static struct swap_info_struct * swap_info_get(swp_entry_t entry)
                goto bad_offset;
        if (!p->swap_map[offset])
                goto bad_free;
-       swap_list_lock();
-       if (p->prio > swap_info[swap_list.next].prio)
-               swap_list.next = type;
-       swap_device_lock(p);
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
        return p;
 
 bad_free:
@@ -233,16 +469,11 @@ bad_nofile:
        printk(KERN_ERR "swap_free: %s%08lx\n", Bad_file, entry.val);
 out:
        return NULL;
-}      
-
-static void swap_info_put(struct swap_info_struct * p)
-{
-       swap_device_unlock(p);
-       swap_list_unlock();
 }
 
-static int swap_entry_free(struct swap_info_struct *p, unsigned long offset)
+static int swap_entry_free(struct swap_info_struct *p, swp_entry_t ent)
 {
+       unsigned long offset = swp_offset(ent);
        int count = p->swap_map[offset];
 
        if (count < SWAP_MAP_MAX) {
@@ -253,8 +484,11 @@ static int swap_entry_free(struct swap_info_struct *p, unsigned long offset)
                                p->lowest_bit = offset;
                        if (offset > p->highest_bit)
                                p->highest_bit = offset;
+                       if (p->prio > swap_info[swap_list.next].prio)
+                               swap_list.next = p - swap_info;
                        nr_swap_pages++;
                        p->inuse_pages--;
+                       mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(ent);
                }
        }
        return count;
@@ -270,8 +504,8 @@ void swap_free(swp_entry_t entry)
 
        p = swap_info_get(entry);
        if (p) {
-               swap_entry_free(p, swp_offset(entry));
-               swap_info_put(p);
+               swap_entry_free(p, entry);
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
        }
 }
 
@@ -284,140 +518,234 @@ static inline int page_swapcount(struct page *page)
        struct swap_info_struct *p;
        swp_entry_t entry;
 
-       entry.val = page->private;
+       entry.val = page_private(page);
        p = swap_info_get(entry);
        if (p) {
                /* Subtract the 1 for the swap cache itself */
                count = p->swap_map[swp_offset(entry)] - 1;
-               swap_info_put(p);
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
        }
        return count;
 }
 
 /*
- * We can use this swap cache entry directly
- * if there are no other references to it.
+ * We can write to an anon page without COW if there are no other references
+ * to it.  And as a side-effect, free up its swap: because the old content
+ * on disk will never be read, and seeking back there to write new content
+ * later would only waste time away from clustering.
  */
-int can_share_swap_page(struct page *page)
+int reuse_swap_page(struct page *page)
 {
        int count;
 
-       BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+       VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
        count = page_mapcount(page);
-       if (count <= 1 && PageSwapCache(page))
+       if (count <= 1 && PageSwapCache(page)) {
                count += page_swapcount(page);
+               if (count == 1 && !PageWriteback(page)) {
+                       delete_from_swap_cache(page);
+                       SetPageDirty(page);
+               }
+       }
        return count == 1;
 }
 
 /*
- * Work out if there are any other processes sharing this
- * swap cache page. Free it if you can. Return success.
+ * If swap is getting full, or if there are no more mappings of this page,
+ * then try_to_free_swap is called to free its swap space.
  */
-int remove_exclusive_swap_page(struct page *page)
+int try_to_free_swap(struct page *page)
 {
-       int retval;
-       struct swap_info_struct * p;
-       swp_entry_t entry;
-
-       BUG_ON(PagePrivate(page));
-       BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+       VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
 
        if (!PageSwapCache(page))
                return 0;
        if (PageWriteback(page))
                return 0;
-       if (page_count(page) != 2) /* 2: us + cache */
+       if (page_swapcount(page))
                return 0;
 
-       entry.val = page->private;
-       p = swap_info_get(entry);
-       if (!p)
-               return 0;
-
-       /* Is the only swap cache user the cache itself? */
-       retval = 0;
-       if (p->swap_map[swp_offset(entry)] == 1) {
-               /* Recheck the page count with the swapcache lock held.. */
-               write_lock_irq(&swapper_space.tree_lock);
-               if ((page_count(page) == 2) && !PageWriteback(page)) {
-                       __delete_from_swap_cache(page);
-                       SetPageDirty(page);
-                       retval = 1;
-               }
-               write_unlock_irq(&swapper_space.tree_lock);
-       }
-       swap_info_put(p);
-
-       if (retval) {
-               swap_free(entry);
-               page_cache_release(page);
-       }
-
-       return retval;
+       delete_from_swap_cache(page);
+       SetPageDirty(page);
+       return 1;
 }
 
 /*
  * Free the swap entry like above, but also try to
  * free the page cache entry if it is the last user.
  */
-void free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t entry)
+int free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t entry)
 {
-       struct swap_info_struct * p;
+       struct swap_info_struct *p;
        struct page *page = NULL;
 
+       if (is_migration_entry(entry))
+               return 1;
+
        p = swap_info_get(entry);
        if (p) {
-               if (swap_entry_free(p, swp_offset(entry)) == 1)
-                       page = find_trylock_page(&swapper_space, entry.val);
-               swap_info_put(p);
+               if (swap_entry_free(p, entry) == 1) {
+                       page = find_get_page(&swapper_space, entry.val);
+                       if (page && !trylock_page(page)) {
+                               page_cache_release(page);
+                               page = NULL;
+                       }
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
        }
        if (page) {
-               int one_user;
-
-               BUG_ON(PagePrivate(page));
-               page_cache_get(page);
-               one_user = (page_count(page) == 2);
-               /* Only cache user (+us), or swap space full? Free it! */
-               if (!PageWriteback(page) && (one_user || vm_swap_full())) {
+               /*
+                * Not mapped elsewhere, or swap space full? Free it!
+                * Also recheck PageSwapCache now page is locked (above).
+                */
+               if (PageSwapCache(page) && !PageWriteback(page) &&
+                               (!page_mapped(page) || vm_swap_full())) {
                        delete_from_swap_cache(page);
                        SetPageDirty(page);
                }
                unlock_page(page);
                page_cache_release(page);
        }
+       return p != NULL;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
 /*
- * Always set the resulting pte to be nowrite (the same as COW pages
- * after one process has exited).  We don't know just how many PTEs will
- * share this swap entry, so be cautious and let do_wp_page work out
- * what to do if a write is requested later.
+ * Find the swap type that corresponds to given device (if any).
+ *
+ * @offset - number of the PAGE_SIZE-sized block of the device, starting
+ * from 0, in which the swap header is expected to be located.
  *
- * vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock is held.
+ * This is needed for the suspend to disk (aka swsusp).
+ */
+int swap_type_of(dev_t device, sector_t offset, struct block_device **bdev_p)
+{
+       struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
+       int i;
+
+       if (device)
+               bdev = bdget(device);
+
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_swapfiles; i++) {
+               struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info + i;
+
+               if (!(sis->flags & SWP_WRITEOK))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!bdev) {
+                       if (bdev_p)
+                               *bdev_p = bdget(sis->bdev->bd_dev);
+
+                       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+                       return i;
+               }
+               if (bdev == sis->bdev) {
+                       struct swap_extent *se;
+
+                       se = list_entry(sis->extent_list.next,
+                                       struct swap_extent, list);
+                       if (se->start_block == offset) {
+                               if (bdev_p)
+                                       *bdev_p = bdget(sis->bdev->bd_dev);
+
+                               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+                               bdput(bdev);
+                               return i;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+       if (bdev)
+               bdput(bdev);
+
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return either the total number of swap pages of given type, or the number
+ * of free pages of that type (depending on @free)
+ *
+ * This is needed for software suspend
+ */
+unsigned int count_swap_pages(int type, int free)
+{
+       unsigned int n = 0;
+
+       if (type < nr_swapfiles) {
+               spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+               if (swap_info[type].flags & SWP_WRITEOK) {
+                       n = swap_info[type].pages;
+                       if (free)
+                               n -= swap_info[type].inuse_pages;
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+       }
+       return n;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * No need to decide whether this PTE shares the swap entry with others,
+ * just let do_wp_page work it out if a write is requested later - to
+ * force COW, vm_page_prot omits write permission from any private vma.
  */
-static void unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *pte,
+static int unuse_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
                unsigned long addr, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page)
 {
-       inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, rss);
+       struct mem_cgroup *ptr = NULL;
+       spinlock_t *ptl;
+       pte_t *pte;
+       int ret = 1;
+
+       if (mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(vma->vm_mm, page, GFP_KERNEL, &ptr)) {
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto out_nolock;
+       }
+
+       pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
+       if (unlikely(!pte_same(*pte, swp_entry_to_pte(entry)))) {
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       mem_cgroup_cancel_charge_swapin(ptr);
+               ret = 0;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       inc_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, anon_rss);
        get_page(page);
        set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte,
                   pte_mkold(mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot)));
        page_add_anon_rmap(page, vma, addr);
+       mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(page, ptr);
        swap_free(entry);
        /*
         * Move the page to the active list so it is not
         * immediately swapped out again after swapon.
         */
        activate_page(page);
+out:
+       pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
+out_nolock:
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int unuse_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
                                unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
                                swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page)
 {
-       pte_t *pte;
        pte_t swp_pte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry);
+       pte_t *pte;
+       int ret = 0;
 
+       /*
+        * We don't actually need pte lock while scanning for swp_pte: since
+        * we hold page lock and mmap_sem, swp_pte cannot be inserted into the
+        * page table while we're scanning; though it could get zapped, and on
+        * some architectures (e.g. x86_32 with PAE) we might catch a glimpse
+        * of unmatched parts which look like swp_pte, so unuse_pte must
+        * recheck under pte lock.  Scanning without pte lock lets it be
+        * preemptible whenever CONFIG_PREEMPT but not CONFIG_HIGHPTE.
+        */
        pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
        do {
                /*
@@ -425,13 +753,16 @@ static int unuse_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
                 * Test inline before going to call unuse_pte.
                 */
                if (unlikely(pte_same(*pte, swp_pte))) {
-                       unuse_pte(vma, pte, addr, entry, page);
                        pte_unmap(pte);
-                       return 1;
+                       ret = unuse_pte(vma, pmd, addr, entry, page);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out;
+                       pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
                }
        } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
        pte_unmap(pte - 1);
-       return 0;
+out:
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static inline int unuse_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
@@ -440,14 +771,16 @@ static inline int unuse_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud,
 {
        pmd_t *pmd;
        unsigned long next;
+       int ret;
 
        pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
        do {
                next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
                if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
                        continue;
-               if (unuse_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, entry, page))
-                       return 1;
+               ret = unuse_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, entry, page);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
        } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
        return 0;
 }
@@ -458,14 +791,16 @@ static inline int unuse_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd,
 {
        pud_t *pud;
        unsigned long next;
+       int ret;
 
        pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
        do {
                next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
                if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
                        continue;
-               if (unuse_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, entry, page))
-                       return 1;
+               ret = unuse_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, entry, page);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
        } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
        return 0;
 }
@@ -475,6 +810,7 @@ static int unuse_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 {
        pgd_t *pgd;
        unsigned long addr, end, next;
+       int ret;
 
        if (page->mapping) {
                addr = page_address_in_vma(page, vma);
@@ -492,8 +828,9 @@ static int unuse_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
                if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
                        continue;
-               if (unuse_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, entry, page))
-                       return 1;
+               ret = unuse_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, entry, page);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
        } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
        return 0;
 }
@@ -502,46 +839,42 @@ static int unuse_mm(struct mm_struct *mm,
                                swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page)
 {
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+       int ret = 0;
 
        if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
                /*
-                * Activate page so shrink_cache is unlikely to unmap its
-                * ptes while lock is dropped, so swapoff can make progress.
+                * Activate page so shrink_inactive_list is unlikely to unmap
+                * its ptes while lock is dropped, so swapoff can make progress.
                 */
                activate_page(page);
                unlock_page(page);
                down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
                lock_page(page);
        }
-       spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
        for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
-               if (vma->anon_vma && unuse_vma(vma, entry, page))
+               if (vma->anon_vma && (ret = unuse_vma(vma, entry, page)))
                        break;
        }
-       spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
        up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-       /*
-        * Currently unuse_mm cannot fail, but leave error handling
-        * at call sites for now, since we change it from time to time.
-        */
-       return 0;
+       return (ret < 0)? ret: 0;
 }
 
 /*
  * Scan swap_map from current position to next entry still in use.
  * Recycle to start on reaching the end, returning 0 when empty.
  */
-static int find_next_to_unuse(struct swap_info_struct *si, int prev)
+static unsigned int find_next_to_unuse(struct swap_info_struct *si,
+                                       unsigned int prev)
 {
-       int max = si->max;
-       int i = prev;
+       unsigned int max = si->max;
+       unsigned int i = prev;
        int count;
 
        /*
-        * No need for swap_device_lock(si) here: we're just looking
+        * No need for swap_lock here: we're just looking
         * for whether an entry is in use, not modifying it; false
         * hits are okay, and sys_swapoff() has already prevented new
-        * allocations from this area (while holding swap_list_lock()).
+        * allocations from this area (while holding swap_lock).
         */
        for (;;) {
                if (++i >= max) {
@@ -577,7 +910,7 @@ static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type)
        unsigned short swcount;
        struct page *page;
        swp_entry_t entry;
-       int i = 0;
+       unsigned int i = 0;
        int retval = 0;
        int reset_overflow = 0;
        int shmem;
@@ -611,14 +944,15 @@ static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type)
                        break;
                }
 
-               /* 
+               /*
                 * Get a page for the entry, using the existing swap
                 * cache page if there is one.  Otherwise, get a clean
-                * page and read the swap into it. 
+                * page and read the swap into it.
                 */
                swap_map = &si->swap_map[i];
                entry = swp_entry(type, i);
-               page = read_swap_cache_async(entry, NULL, 0);
+               page = read_swap_cache_async(entry,
+                                       GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, NULL, 0);
                if (!page) {
                        /*
                         * Either swap_duplicate() failed because entry
@@ -677,13 +1011,11 @@ static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type)
                        atomic_inc(&new_start_mm->mm_users);
                        atomic_inc(&prev_mm->mm_users);
                        spin_lock(&mmlist_lock);
-                       while (*swap_map > 1 && !retval &&
+                       while (*swap_map > 1 && !retval && !shmem &&
                                        (p = p->next) != &start_mm->mmlist) {
                                mm = list_entry(p, struct mm_struct, mmlist);
-                               if (atomic_inc_return(&mm->mm_users) == 1) {
-                                       atomic_dec(&mm->mm_users);
+                               if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm->mm_users))
                                        continue;
-                               }
                                spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock);
                                mmput(prev_mm);
                                prev_mm = mm;
@@ -711,6 +1043,13 @@ static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type)
                        mmput(start_mm);
                        start_mm = new_start_mm;
                }
+               if (shmem) {
+                       /* page has already been unlocked and released */
+                       if (shmem > 0)
+                               continue;
+                       retval = shmem;
+                       break;
+               }
                if (retval) {
                        unlock_page(page);
                        page_cache_release(page);
@@ -731,9 +1070,9 @@ static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type)
                 * report them; but do report if we reset SWAP_MAP_MAX.
                 */
                if (*swap_map == SWAP_MAP_MAX) {
-                       swap_device_lock(si);
+                       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
                        *swap_map = 1;
-                       swap_device_unlock(si);
+                       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
                        reset_overflow = 1;
                }
 
@@ -749,12 +1088,6 @@ static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type)
                 * read from disk into another page.  Splitting into two
                 * pages would be incorrect if swap supported "shared
                 * private" pages, but they are handled by tmpfs files.
-                *
-                * Note shmem_unuse already deleted a swappage from
-                * the swap cache, unless the move to filepage failed:
-                * in which case it left swappage in cache, lowered its
-                * swap count to pass quickly through the loops above,
-                * and now we must reincrement count to try again later.
                 */
                if ((*swap_map > 1) && PageDirty(page) && PageSwapCache(page)) {
                        struct writeback_control wbc = {
@@ -765,17 +1098,22 @@ static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type)
                        lock_page(page);
                        wait_on_page_writeback(page);
                }
-               if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
-                       if (shmem)
-                               swap_duplicate(entry);
-                       else
-                               delete_from_swap_cache(page);
-               }
+
+               /*
+                * It is conceivable that a racing task removed this page from
+                * swap cache just before we acquired the page lock at the top,
+                * or while we dropped it in unuse_mm().  The page might even
+                * be back in swap cache on another swap area: that we must not
+                * delete, since it may not have been written out to swap yet.
+                */
+               if (PageSwapCache(page) &&
+                   likely(page_private(page) == entry.val))
+                       delete_from_swap_cache(page);
 
                /*
                 * So we could skip searching mms once swap count went
                 * to 1, we did not mark any present ptes as dirty: must
-                * mark page dirty so shrink_list will preserve it.
+                * mark page dirty so shrink_page_list will preserve it.
                 */
                SetPageDirty(page);
                unlock_page(page);
@@ -797,9 +1135,9 @@ static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type)
 }
 
 /*
- * After a successful try_to_unuse, if no swap is now in use, we know we
- * can empty the mmlist.  swap_list_lock must be held on entry and exit.
- * Note that mmlist_lock nests inside swap_list_lock, and an mm must be
+ * After a successful try_to_unuse, if no swap is now in use, we know
+ * we can empty the mmlist.  swap_lock must be held on entry and exit.
+ * Note that mmlist_lock nests inside swap_lock, and an mm must be
  * added to the mmlist just after page_duplicate - before would be racy.
  */
 static void drain_mmlist(void)
@@ -841,6 +1179,23 @@ sector_t map_swap_page(struct swap_info_struct *sis, pgoff_t offset)
        }
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
+/*
+ * Get the (PAGE_SIZE) block corresponding to given offset on the swapdev
+ * corresponding to given index in swap_info (swap type).
+ */
+sector_t swapdev_block(int swap_type, pgoff_t offset)
+{
+       struct swap_info_struct *sis;
+
+       if (swap_type >= nr_swapfiles)
+               return 0;
+
+       sis = swap_info + swap_type;
+       return (sis->flags & SWP_WRITEOK) ? map_swap_page(sis, offset) : 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
+
 /*
  * Free all of a swapdev's extent information
  */
@@ -854,7 +1209,6 @@ static void destroy_swap_extents(struct swap_info_struct *sis)
                list_del(&se->list);
                kfree(se);
        }
-       sis->nr_extents = 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -893,8 +1247,7 @@ add_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis, unsigned long start_page,
        new_se->start_block = start_block;
 
        list_add_tail(&new_se->list, &sis->extent_list);
-       sis->nr_extents++;
-       return 0;
+       return 1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -928,7 +1281,7 @@ add_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis, unsigned long start_page,
  * This is extremely effective.  The average number of iterations in
  * map_swap_page() has been measured at about 0.3 per page.  - akpm.
  */
-static int setup_swap_extents(struct swap_info_struct *sis)
+static int setup_swap_extents(struct swap_info_struct *sis, sector_t *span)
 {
        struct inode *inode;
        unsigned blocks_per_page;
@@ -936,11 +1289,15 @@ static int setup_swap_extents(struct swap_info_struct *sis)
        unsigned blkbits;
        sector_t probe_block;
        sector_t last_block;
+       sector_t lowest_block = -1;
+       sector_t highest_block = 0;
+       int nr_extents = 0;
        int ret;
 
        inode = sis->swap_file->f_mapping->host;
        if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
                ret = add_swap_extent(sis, 0, sis->max, 0);
+               *span = sis->pages;
                goto done;
        }
 
@@ -985,19 +1342,28 @@ static int setup_swap_extents(struct swap_info_struct *sis)
                        }
                }
 
+               first_block >>= (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits);
+               if (page_no) {  /* exclude the header page */
+                       if (first_block < lowest_block)
+                               lowest_block = first_block;
+                       if (first_block > highest_block)
+                               highest_block = first_block;
+               }
+
                /*
                 * We found a PAGE_SIZE-length, PAGE_SIZE-aligned run of blocks
                 */
-               ret = add_swap_extent(sis, page_no, 1,
-                               first_block >> (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits));
-               if (ret)
+               ret = add_swap_extent(sis, page_no, 1, first_block);
+               if (ret < 0)
                        goto out;
+               nr_extents += ret;
                page_no++;
                probe_block += blocks_per_page;
 reprobe:
                continue;
        }
-       ret = 0;
+       ret = nr_extents;
+       *span = 1 + highest_block - lowest_block;
        if (page_no == 0)
                page_no = 1;    /* force Empty message */
        sis->max = page_no;
@@ -1014,27 +1380,7 @@ out:
        return ret;
 }
 
-#if 0  /* We don't need this yet */
-#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
-int page_queue_congested(struct page *page)
-{
-       struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
-
-       BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));      /* It pins the swap_info_struct */
-
-       if (PageSwapCache(page)) {
-               swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page->private };
-               struct swap_info_struct *sis;
-
-               sis = get_swap_info_struct(swp_type(entry));
-               bdi = sis->bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info;
-       } else
-               bdi = page->mapping->backing_dev_info;
-       return bdi_write_congested(bdi);
-}
-#endif
-
-asmlinkage long sys_swapoff(const char __user * specialfile)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile)
 {
        struct swap_info_struct * p = NULL;
        unsigned short *swap_map;
@@ -1044,7 +1390,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapoff(const char __user * specialfile)
        char * pathname;
        int i, type, prev;
        int err;
-       
+
        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
                return -EPERM;
 
@@ -1061,10 +1407,10 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapoff(const char __user * specialfile)
 
        mapping = victim->f_mapping;
        prev = -1;
-       swap_list_lock();
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
        for (type = swap_list.head; type >= 0; type = swap_info[type].next) {
                p = swap_info + type;
-               if ((p->flags & SWP_ACTIVE) == SWP_ACTIVE) {
+               if (p->flags & SWP_WRITEOK) {
                        if (p->swap_file->f_mapping == mapping)
                                break;
                }
@@ -1072,14 +1418,14 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapoff(const char __user * specialfile)
        }
        if (type < 0) {
                err = -EINVAL;
-               swap_list_unlock();
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
                goto out_dput;
        }
        if (!security_vm_enough_memory(p->pages))
                vm_unacct_memory(p->pages);
        else {
                err = -ENOMEM;
-               swap_list_unlock();
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
                goto out_dput;
        }
        if (prev < 0) {
@@ -1091,24 +1437,31 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapoff(const char __user * specialfile)
                /* just pick something that's safe... */
                swap_list.next = swap_list.head;
        }
+       if (p->prio < 0) {
+               for (i = p->next; i >= 0; i = swap_info[i].next)
+                       swap_info[i].prio = p->prio--;
+               least_priority++;
+       }
        nr_swap_pages -= p->pages;
        total_swap_pages -= p->pages;
        p->flags &= ~SWP_WRITEOK;
-       swap_list_unlock();
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+
        current->flags |= PF_SWAPOFF;
        err = try_to_unuse(type);
        current->flags &= ~PF_SWAPOFF;
 
-       /* wait for any unplug function to finish */
-       down_write(&swap_unplug_sem);
-       up_write(&swap_unplug_sem);
-
        if (err) {
                /* re-insert swap space back into swap_list */
-               swap_list_lock();
-               for (prev = -1, i = swap_list.head; i >= 0; prev = i, i = swap_info[i].next)
+               spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+               if (p->prio < 0)
+                       p->prio = --least_priority;
+               prev = -1;
+               for (i = swap_list.head; i >= 0; i = swap_info[i].next) {
                        if (p->prio >= swap_info[i].prio)
                                break;
+                       prev = i;
+               }
                p->next = i;
                if (prev < 0)
                        swap_list.head = swap_list.next = p - swap_info;
@@ -1117,33 +1470,48 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapoff(const char __user * specialfile)
                nr_swap_pages += p->pages;
                total_swap_pages += p->pages;
                p->flags |= SWP_WRITEOK;
-               swap_list_unlock();
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
                goto out_dput;
        }
+
+       /* wait for any unplug function to finish */
+       down_write(&swap_unplug_sem);
+       up_write(&swap_unplug_sem);
+
        destroy_swap_extents(p);
-       down(&swapon_sem);
-       swap_list_lock();
+       mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex);
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
        drain_mmlist();
-       swap_device_lock(p);
+
+       /* wait for anyone still in scan_swap_map */
+       p->highest_bit = 0;             /* cuts scans short */
+       while (p->flags >= SWP_SCANNING) {
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+               schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
+               spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+       }
+
        swap_file = p->swap_file;
        p->swap_file = NULL;
        p->max = 0;
        swap_map = p->swap_map;
        p->swap_map = NULL;
        p->flags = 0;
-       swap_device_unlock(p);
-       swap_list_unlock();
-       up(&swapon_sem);
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+       mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex);
        vfree(swap_map);
+       /* Destroy swap account informatin */
+       swap_cgroup_swapoff(type);
+
        inode = mapping->host;
        if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
                struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(inode);
                set_blocksize(bdev, p->old_block_size);
                bd_release(bdev);
        } else {
-               down(&inode->i_sem);
+               mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
                inode->i_flags &= ~S_SWAPFILE;
-               up(&inode->i_sem);
+               mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
        }
        filp_close(swap_file, NULL);
        err = 0;
@@ -1162,12 +1530,15 @@ static void *swap_start(struct seq_file *swap, loff_t *pos)
        int i;
        loff_t l = *pos;
 
-       down(&swapon_sem);
+       mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex);
+
+       if (!l)
+               return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 
        for (i = 0; i < nr_swapfiles; i++, ptr++) {
                if (!(ptr->flags & SWP_USED) || !ptr->swap_map)
                        continue;
-               if (!l--)
+               if (!--l)
                        return ptr;
        }
 
@@ -1176,10 +1547,17 @@ static void *swap_start(struct seq_file *swap, loff_t *pos)
 
 static void *swap_next(struct seq_file *swap, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 {
-       struct swap_info_struct *ptr = v;
+       struct swap_info_struct *ptr;
        struct swap_info_struct *endptr = swap_info + nr_swapfiles;
 
-       for (++ptr; ptr < endptr; ptr++) {
+       if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
+               ptr = swap_info;
+       else {
+               ptr = v;
+               ptr++;
+       }
+
+       for (; ptr < endptr; ptr++) {
                if (!(ptr->flags & SWP_USED) || !ptr->swap_map)
                        continue;
                ++*pos;
@@ -1191,7 +1569,7 @@ static void *swap_next(struct seq_file *swap, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 
 static void swap_stop(struct seq_file *swap, void *v)
 {
-       up(&swapon_sem);
+       mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex);
 }
 
 static int swap_show(struct seq_file *swap, void *v)
@@ -1200,22 +1578,24 @@ static int swap_show(struct seq_file *swap, void *v)
        struct file *file;
        int len;
 
-       if (v == swap_info)
-               seq_puts(swap, "Filename\t\t\t\tType\t\tSize\tUsed\tPriority\n");
+       if (ptr == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
+               seq_puts(swap,"Filename\t\t\t\tType\t\tSize\tUsed\tPriority\n");
+               return 0;
+       }
 
        file = ptr->swap_file;
-       len = seq_path(swap, file->f_vfsmnt, file->f_dentry, " \t\n\\");
-       seq_printf(swap, "%*s%s\t%d\t%ld\t%d\n",
-                      len < 40 ? 40 - len : 1, " ",
-                      S_ISBLK(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mode) ?
+       len = seq_path(swap, &file->f_path, " \t\n\\");
+       seq_printf(swap, "%*s%s\t%u\t%u\t%d\n",
+                       len < 40 ? 40 - len : 1, " ",
+                       S_ISBLK(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode) ?
                                "partition" : "file\t",
-                      ptr->pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
-                      ptr->inuse_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
-                      ptr->prio);
+                       ptr->pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
+                       ptr->inuse_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
+                       ptr->prio);
        return 0;
 }
 
-static struct seq_operations swaps_op = {
+static const struct seq_operations swaps_op = {
        .start =        swap_start,
        .next =         swap_next,
        .stop =         swap_stop,
@@ -1227,7 +1607,7 @@ static int swaps_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
        return seq_open(file, &swaps_op);
 }
 
-static struct file_operations proc_swaps_operations = {
+static const struct file_operations proc_swaps_operations = {
        .open           = swaps_open,
        .read           = seq_read,
        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
@@ -1236,22 +1616,27 @@ static struct file_operations proc_swaps_operations = {
 
 static int __init procswaps_init(void)
 {
-       struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
-
-       entry = create_proc_entry("swaps", 0, NULL);
-       if (entry)
-               entry->proc_fops = &proc_swaps_operations;
+       proc_create("swaps", 0, NULL, &proc_swaps_operations);
        return 0;
 }
 __initcall(procswaps_init);
 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 
+#ifdef MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK
+static int __init max_swapfiles_check(void)
+{
+       MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK();
+       return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(max_swapfiles_check);
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Written 01/25/92 by Simmule Turner, heavily changed by Linus.
  *
  * The swapon system call
  */
-asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __user * specialfile, int swap_flags)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(swapon, const char __user *, specialfile, int, swap_flags)
 {
        struct swap_info_struct * p;
        char *name = NULL;
@@ -1261,62 +1646,36 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __user * specialfile, int swap_flags)
        unsigned int type;
        int i, prev;
        int error;
-       static int least_priority;
        union swap_header *swap_header = NULL;
-       int swap_header_version;
-       int nr_good_pages = 0;
+       unsigned int nr_good_pages = 0;
+       int nr_extents = 0;
+       sector_t span;
        unsigned long maxpages = 1;
-       int swapfilesize;
-       unsigned short *swap_map;
+       unsigned long swapfilepages;
+       unsigned short *swap_map = NULL;
        struct page *page = NULL;
        struct inode *inode = NULL;
        int did_down = 0;
 
        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
                return -EPERM;
-       swap_list_lock();
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
        p = swap_info;
        for (type = 0 ; type < nr_swapfiles ; type++,p++)
                if (!(p->flags & SWP_USED))
                        break;
        error = -EPERM;
-       /*
-        * Test if adding another swap device is possible. There are
-        * two limiting factors: 1) the number of bits for the swap
-        * type swp_entry_t definition and 2) the number of bits for
-        * the swap type in the swap ptes as defined by the different
-        * architectures. To honor both limitations a swap entry
-        * with swap offset 0 and swap type ~0UL is created, encoded
-        * to a swap pte, decoded to a swp_entry_t again and finally
-        * the swap type part is extracted. This will mask all bits
-        * from the initial ~0UL that can't be encoded in either the
-        * swp_entry_t or the architecture definition of a swap pte.
-        */
-       if (type > swp_type(pte_to_swp_entry(swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry(~0UL,0))))) {
-               swap_list_unlock();
+       if (type >= MAX_SWAPFILES) {
+               spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
                goto out;
        }
        if (type >= nr_swapfiles)
                nr_swapfiles = type+1;
+       memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->extent_list);
        p->flags = SWP_USED;
-       p->nr_extents = 0;
-       p->swap_file = NULL;
-       p->old_block_size = 0;
-       p->swap_map = NULL;
-       p->lowest_bit = 0;
-       p->highest_bit = 0;
-       p->cluster_nr = 0;
-       p->inuse_pages = 0;
-       spin_lock_init(&p->sdev_lock);
        p->next = -1;
-       if (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PREFER) {
-               p->prio =
-                 (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK)>>SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT;
-       } else {
-               p->prio = --least_priority;
-       }
-       swap_list_unlock();
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
        name = getname(specialfile);
        error = PTR_ERR(name);
        if (IS_ERR(name)) {
@@ -1350,6 +1709,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __user * specialfile, int swap_flags)
                error = bd_claim(bdev, sys_swapon);
                if (error < 0) {
                        bdev = NULL;
+                       error = -EINVAL;
                        goto bad_swap;
                }
                p->old_block_size = block_size(bdev);
@@ -1359,7 +1719,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __user * specialfile, int swap_flags)
                p->bdev = bdev;
        } else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
                p->bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
-               down(&inode->i_sem);
+               mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
                did_down = 1;
                if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) {
                        error = -EBUSY;
@@ -1369,7 +1729,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __user * specialfile, int swap_flags)
                goto bad_swap;
        }
 
-       swapfilesize = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       swapfilepages = i_size_read(inode) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 
        /*
         * Read the swap header.
@@ -1378,108 +1738,106 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __user * specialfile, int swap_flags)
                error = -EINVAL;
                goto bad_swap;
        }
-       page = read_cache_page(mapping, 0,
-                       (filler_t *)mapping->a_ops->readpage, swap_file);
+       page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, swap_file);
        if (IS_ERR(page)) {
                error = PTR_ERR(page);
                goto bad_swap;
        }
-       wait_on_page_locked(page);
-       if (!PageUptodate(page))
-               goto bad_swap;
-       kmap(page);
-       swap_header = page_address(page);
+       swap_header = kmap(page);
 
-       if (!memcmp("SWAP-SPACE",swap_header->magic.magic,10))
-               swap_header_version = 1;
-       else if (!memcmp("SWAPSPACE2",swap_header->magic.magic,10))
-               swap_header_version = 2;
-       else {
-               printk("Unable to find swap-space signature\n");
+       if (memcmp("SWAPSPACE2", swap_header->magic.magic, 10)) {
+               printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find swap-space signature\n");
                error = -EINVAL;
                goto bad_swap;
        }
-       
-       switch (swap_header_version) {
-       case 1:
-               printk(KERN_ERR "version 0 swap is no longer supported. "
-                       "Use mkswap -v1 %s\n", name);
+
+       /* swap partition endianess hack... */
+       if (swab32(swap_header->info.version) == 1) {
+               swab32s(&swap_header->info.version);
+               swab32s(&swap_header->info.last_page);
+               swab32s(&swap_header->info.nr_badpages);
+               for (i = 0; i < swap_header->info.nr_badpages; i++)
+                       swab32s(&swap_header->info.badpages[i]);
+       }
+       /* Check the swap header's sub-version */
+       if (swap_header->info.version != 1) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING
+                      "Unable to handle swap header version %d\n",
+                      swap_header->info.version);
                error = -EINVAL;
                goto bad_swap;
-       case 2:
-               /* Check the swap header's sub-version and the size of
-                   the swap file and bad block lists */
-               if (swap_header->info.version != 1) {
-                       printk(KERN_WARNING
-                              "Unable to handle swap header version %d\n",
-                              swap_header->info.version);
-                       error = -EINVAL;
-                       goto bad_swap;
-               }
-
-               p->lowest_bit  = 1;
-               /*
-                * Find out how many pages are allowed for a single swap
-                * device. There are two limiting factors: 1) the number of
-                * bits for the swap offset in the swp_entry_t type and
-                * 2) the number of bits in the a swap pte as defined by
-                * the different architectures. In order to find the
-                * largest possible bit mask a swap entry with swap type 0
-                * and swap offset ~0UL is created, encoded to a swap pte,
-                * decoded to a swp_entry_t again and finally the swap
-                * offset is extracted. This will mask all the bits from
-                * the initial ~0UL mask that can't be encoded in either
-                * the swp_entry_t or the architecture definition of a
-                * swap pte.
-                */
-               maxpages = swp_offset(pte_to_swp_entry(swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry(0,~0UL)))) - 1;
-               if (maxpages > swap_header->info.last_page)
-                       maxpages = swap_header->info.last_page;
-               p->highest_bit = maxpages - 1;
+       }
 
-               error = -EINVAL;
-               if (!maxpages)
-                       goto bad_swap;
-               if (swap_header->info.nr_badpages && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
-                       goto bad_swap;
-               if (swap_header->info.nr_badpages > MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES)
-                       goto bad_swap;
-               
-               /* OK, set up the swap map and apply the bad block list */
-               if (!(p->swap_map = vmalloc(maxpages * sizeof(short)))) {
-                       error = -ENOMEM;
-                       goto bad_swap;
-               }
+       p->lowest_bit  = 1;
+       p->cluster_next = 1;
 
-               error = 0;
-               memset(p->swap_map, 0, maxpages * sizeof(short));
-               for (i=0; i<swap_header->info.nr_badpages; i++) {
-                       int page = swap_header->info.badpages[i];
-                       if (page <= 0 || page >= swap_header->info.last_page)
-                               error = -EINVAL;
-                       else
-                               p->swap_map[page] = SWAP_MAP_BAD;
-               }
-               nr_good_pages = swap_header->info.last_page -
-                               swap_header->info.nr_badpages -
-                               1 /* header page */;
-               if (error) 
-                       goto bad_swap;
-       }
+       /*
+        * Find out how many pages are allowed for a single swap
+        * device. There are two limiting factors: 1) the number of
+        * bits for the swap offset in the swp_entry_t type and
+        * 2) the number of bits in the a swap pte as defined by
+        * the different architectures. In order to find the
+        * largest possible bit mask a swap entry with swap type 0
+        * and swap offset ~0UL is created, encoded to a swap pte,
+        * decoded to a swp_entry_t again and finally the swap
+        * offset is extracted. This will mask all the bits from
+        * the initial ~0UL mask that can't be encoded in either
+        * the swp_entry_t or the architecture definition of a
+        * swap pte.
+        */
+       maxpages = swp_offset(pte_to_swp_entry(
+                       swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry(0, ~0UL)))) - 1;
+       if (maxpages > swap_header->info.last_page)
+               maxpages = swap_header->info.last_page;
+       p->highest_bit = maxpages - 1;
 
-       if (swapfilesize && maxpages > swapfilesize) {
+       error = -EINVAL;
+       if (!maxpages)
+               goto bad_swap;
+       if (swapfilepages && maxpages > swapfilepages) {
                printk(KERN_WARNING
                       "Swap area shorter than signature indicates\n");
-               error = -EINVAL;
                goto bad_swap;
        }
+       if (swap_header->info.nr_badpages && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+               goto bad_swap;
+       if (swap_header->info.nr_badpages > MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES)
+               goto bad_swap;
+
+       /* OK, set up the swap map and apply the bad block list */
+       swap_map = vmalloc(maxpages * sizeof(short));
+       if (!swap_map) {
+               error = -ENOMEM;
+               goto bad_swap;
+       }
+
+       memset(swap_map, 0, maxpages * sizeof(short));
+       for (i = 0; i < swap_header->info.nr_badpages; i++) {
+               int page_nr = swap_header->info.badpages[i];
+               if (page_nr <= 0 || page_nr >= swap_header->info.last_page) {
+                       error = -EINVAL;
+                       goto bad_swap;
+               }
+               swap_map[page_nr] = SWAP_MAP_BAD;
+       }
+
+       error = swap_cgroup_swapon(type, maxpages);
+       if (error)
+               goto bad_swap;
+
+       nr_good_pages = swap_header->info.last_page -
+                       swap_header->info.nr_badpages -
+                       1 /* header page */;
+
        if (nr_good_pages) {
-               p->swap_map[0] = SWAP_MAP_BAD;
+               swap_map[0] = SWAP_MAP_BAD;
                p->max = maxpages;
                p->pages = nr_good_pages;
-               error = setup_swap_extents(p);
-               if (error)
+               nr_extents = setup_swap_extents(p, &span);
+               if (nr_extents < 0) {
+                       error = nr_extents;
                        goto bad_swap;
+               }
                nr_good_pages = p->pages;
        }
        if (!nr_good_pages) {
@@ -1488,15 +1846,31 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __user * specialfile, int swap_flags)
                goto bad_swap;
        }
 
-       down(&swapon_sem);
-       swap_list_lock();
-       swap_device_lock(p);
-       p->flags = SWP_ACTIVE;
+       if (blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(p->bdev))) {
+               p->flags |= SWP_SOLIDSTATE;
+               p->cluster_next = 1 + (random32() % p->highest_bit);
+       }
+       if (discard_swap(p) == 0)
+               p->flags |= SWP_DISCARDABLE;
+
+       mutex_lock(&swapon_mutex);
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+       if (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PREFER)
+               p->prio =
+                 (swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK) >> SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT;
+       else
+               p->prio = --least_priority;
+       p->swap_map = swap_map;
+       p->flags |= SWP_WRITEOK;
        nr_swap_pages += nr_good_pages;
        total_swap_pages += nr_good_pages;
-       printk(KERN_INFO "Adding %dk swap on %s.  Priority:%d extents:%d\n",
-               nr_good_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10), name,
-               p->prio, p->nr_extents);
+
+       printk(KERN_INFO "Adding %uk swap on %s.  "
+                       "Priority:%d extents:%d across:%lluk %s%s\n",
+               nr_good_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10), name, p->prio,
+               nr_extents, (unsigned long long)span<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10),
+               (p->flags & SWP_SOLIDSTATE) ? "SS" : "",
+               (p->flags & SWP_DISCARDABLE) ? "D" : "");
 
        /* insert swap space into swap_list: */
        prev = -1;
@@ -1512,9 +1886,8 @@ asmlinkage long sys_swapon(const char __user * specialfile, int swap_flags)
        } else {
                swap_info[prev].next = p - swap_info;
        }
-       swap_device_unlock(p);
-       swap_list_unlock();
-       up(&swapon_sem);
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+       mutex_unlock(&swapon_mutex);
        error = 0;
        goto out;
 bad_swap:
@@ -1523,15 +1896,12 @@ bad_swap:
                bd_release(bdev);
        }
        destroy_swap_extents(p);
+       swap_cgroup_swapoff(type);
 bad_swap_2:
-       swap_list_lock();
-       swap_map = p->swap_map;
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
        p->swap_file = NULL;
-       p->swap_map = NULL;
        p->flags = 0;
-       if (!(swap_flags & SWAP_FLAG_PREFER))
-               ++least_priority;
-       swap_list_unlock();
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
        vfree(swap_map);
        if (swap_file)
                filp_close(swap_file, NULL);
@@ -1545,7 +1915,7 @@ out:
        if (did_down) {
                if (!error)
                        inode->i_flags |= S_SWAPFILE;
-               up(&inode->i_sem);
+               mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
        }
        return error;
 }
@@ -1555,7 +1925,7 @@ void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *val)
        unsigned int i;
        unsigned long nr_to_be_unused = 0;
 
-       swap_list_lock();
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
        for (i = 0; i < nr_swapfiles; i++) {
                if (!(swap_info[i].flags & SWP_USED) ||
                     (swap_info[i].flags & SWP_WRITEOK))
@@ -1564,7 +1934,7 @@ void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *val)
        }
        val->freeswap = nr_swap_pages + nr_to_be_unused;
        val->totalswap = total_swap_pages + nr_to_be_unused;
-       swap_list_unlock();
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1579,13 +1949,16 @@ int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t entry)
        unsigned long offset, type;
        int result = 0;
 
+       if (is_migration_entry(entry))
+               return 1;
+
        type = swp_type(entry);
        if (type >= nr_swapfiles)
                goto bad_file;
        p = type + swap_info;
        offset = swp_offset(entry);
 
-       swap_device_lock(p);
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
        if (offset < p->max && p->swap_map[offset]) {
                if (p->swap_map[offset] < SWAP_MAP_MAX - 1) {
                        p->swap_map[offset]++;
@@ -1597,7 +1970,7 @@ int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t entry)
                        result = 1;
                }
        }
-       swap_device_unlock(p);
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
 out:
        return result;
 
@@ -1613,35 +1986,53 @@ get_swap_info_struct(unsigned type)
 }
 
 /*
- * swap_device_lock prevents swap_map being freed. Don't grab an extra
+ * swap_lock prevents swap_map being freed. Don't grab an extra
  * reference on the swaphandle, it doesn't matter if it becomes unused.
  */
 int valid_swaphandles(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned long *offset)
 {
-       int ret = 0, i = 1 << page_cluster;
-       unsigned long toff;
-       struct swap_info_struct *swapdev = swp_type(entry) + swap_info;
+       struct swap_info_struct *si;
+       int our_page_cluster = page_cluster;
+       pgoff_t target, toff;
+       pgoff_t base, end;
+       int nr_pages = 0;
 
-       if (!page_cluster)      /* no readahead */
+       if (!our_page_cluster)  /* no readahead */
                return 0;
-       toff = (swp_offset(entry) >> page_cluster) << page_cluster;
-       if (!toff)              /* first page is swap header */
-               toff++, i--;
-       *offset = toff;
 
-       swap_device_lock(swapdev);
-       do {
-               /* Don't read-ahead past the end of the swap area */
-               if (toff >= swapdev->max)
+       si = &swap_info[swp_type(entry)];
+       target = swp_offset(entry);
+       base = (target >> our_page_cluster) << our_page_cluster;
+       end = base + (1 << our_page_cluster);
+       if (!base)              /* first page is swap header */
+               base++;
+
+       spin_lock(&swap_lock);
+       if (end > si->max)      /* don't go beyond end of map */
+               end = si->max;
+
+       /* Count contiguous allocated slots above our target */
+       for (toff = target; ++toff < end; nr_pages++) {
+               /* Don't read in free or bad pages */
+               if (!si->swap_map[toff])
                        break;
+               if (si->swap_map[toff] == SWAP_MAP_BAD)
+                       break;
+       }
+       /* Count contiguous allocated slots below our target */
+       for (toff = target; --toff >= base; nr_pages++) {
                /* Don't read in free or bad pages */
-               if (!swapdev->swap_map[toff])
+               if (!si->swap_map[toff])
                        break;
-               if (swapdev->swap_map[toff] == SWAP_MAP_BAD)
+               if (si->swap_map[toff] == SWAP_MAP_BAD)
                        break;
-               toff++;
-               ret++;
-       } while (--i);
-       swap_device_unlock(swapdev);
-       return ret;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
+
+       /*
+        * Indicate starting offset, and return number of pages to get:
+        * if only 1, say 0, since there's then no readahead to be done.
+        */
+       *offset = ++toff;
+       return nr_pages? ++nr_pages: 0;
 }