nfsd: nfsd should drop CAP_MKNOD for non-root
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / mm / mlock.c
index 3446b7e..cbe9e05 100644 (file)
 #include <linux/capability.h>
 #include <linux/mman.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/swapops.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/rmap.h>
+#include <linux/mmzone.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 
+#include "internal.h"
 
+int can_do_mlock(void)
+{
+       if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
+               return 1;
+       if (current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur != 0)
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_do_mlock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU
+/*
+ * Mlocked pages are marked with PageMlocked() flag for efficient testing
+ * in vmscan and, possibly, the fault path; and to support semi-accurate
+ * statistics.
+ *
+ * An mlocked page [PageMlocked(page)] is unevictable.  As such, it will
+ * be placed on the LRU "unevictable" list, rather than the [in]active lists.
+ * The unevictable list is an LRU sibling list to the [in]active lists.
+ * PageUnevictable is set to indicate the unevictable state.
+ *
+ * When lazy mlocking via vmscan, it is important to ensure that the
+ * vma's VM_LOCKED status is not concurrently being modified, otherwise we
+ * may have mlocked a page that is being munlocked. So lazy mlock must take
+ * the mmap_sem for read, and verify that the vma really is locked
+ * (see mm/rmap.c).
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  LRU accounting for clear_page_mlock()
+ */
+void __clear_page_mlock(struct page *page)
+{
+       VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+
+       if (!page->mapping) {   /* truncated ? */
+               return;
+       }
+
+       dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_MLOCK);
+       count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGCLEARED);
+       if (!isolate_lru_page(page)) {
+               putback_lru_page(page);
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * We lost the race. the page already moved to evictable list.
+                */
+               if (PageUnevictable(page))
+                       count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGSTRANDED);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark page as mlocked if not already.
+ * If page on LRU, isolate and putback to move to unevictable list.
+ */
+void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
+{
+       BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+
+       if (!TestSetPageMlocked(page)) {
+               inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_MLOCK);
+               count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED);
+               if (!isolate_lru_page(page))
+                       putback_lru_page(page);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * called from munlock()/munmap() path with page supposedly on the LRU.
+ *
+ * Note:  unlike mlock_vma_page(), we can't just clear the PageMlocked
+ * [in try_to_munlock()] and then attempt to isolate the page.  We must
+ * isolate the page to keep others from messing with its unevictable
+ * and mlocked state while trying to munlock.  However, we pre-clear the
+ * mlocked state anyway as we might lose the isolation race and we might
+ * not get another chance to clear PageMlocked.  If we successfully
+ * isolate the page and try_to_munlock() detects other VM_LOCKED vmas
+ * mapping the page, it will restore the PageMlocked state, unless the page
+ * is mapped in a non-linear vma.  So, we go ahead and SetPageMlocked(),
+ * perhaps redundantly.
+ * If we lose the isolation race, and the page is mapped by other VM_LOCKED
+ * vmas, we'll detect this in vmscan--via try_to_munlock() or try_to_unmap()
+ * either of which will restore the PageMlocked state by calling
+ * mlock_vma_page() above, if it can grab the vma's mmap sem.
+ */
+static void munlock_vma_page(struct page *page)
+{
+       BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+
+       if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
+               dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_MLOCK);
+               if (!isolate_lru_page(page)) {
+                       int ret = try_to_munlock(page);
+                       /*
+                        * did try_to_unlock() succeed or punt?
+                        */
+                       if (ret == SWAP_SUCCESS || ret == SWAP_AGAIN)
+                               count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED);
+
+                       putback_lru_page(page);
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * We lost the race.  let try_to_unmap() deal
+                        * with it.  At least we get the page state and
+                        * mlock stats right.  However, page is still on
+                        * the noreclaim list.  We'll fix that up when
+                        * the page is eventually freed or we scan the
+                        * noreclaim list.
+                        */
+                       if (PageUnevictable(page))
+                               count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGSTRANDED);
+                       else
+                               count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * __mlock_vma_pages_range() -  mlock/munlock a range of pages in the vma.
+ * @vma:   target vma
+ * @start: start address
+ * @end:   end address
+ * @mlock: 0 indicate munlock, otherwise mlock.
+ *
+ * If @mlock == 0, unlock an mlocked range;
+ * else mlock the range of pages.  This takes care of making the pages present ,
+ * too.
+ *
+ * return 0 on success, negative error code on error.
+ *
+ * vma->vm_mm->mmap_sem must be held for at least read.
+ */
+static long __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+                                  unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+                                  int mlock)
+{
+       struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+       unsigned long addr = start;
+       struct page *pages[16]; /* 16 gives a reasonable batch */
+       int nr_pages = (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
+       int ret = 0;
+       int gup_flags = 0;
+
+       VM_BUG_ON(start & ~PAGE_MASK);
+       VM_BUG_ON(end   & ~PAGE_MASK);
+       VM_BUG_ON(start < vma->vm_start);
+       VM_BUG_ON(end   > vma->vm_end);
+       VM_BUG_ON((!rwsem_is_locked(&mm->mmap_sem)) &&
+                 (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) != 0));
+
+       /*
+        * mlock:   don't page populate if vma has PROT_NONE permission.
+        * munlock: always do munlock although the vma has PROT_NONE
+        *          permission, or SIGKILL is pending.
+        */
+       if (!mlock)
+               gup_flags |= GUP_FLAGS_IGNORE_VMA_PERMISSIONS |
+                            GUP_FLAGS_IGNORE_SIGKILL;
+
+       if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
+               gup_flags |= GUP_FLAGS_WRITE;
+
+       while (nr_pages > 0) {
+               int i;
+
+               cond_resched();
+
+               /*
+                * get_user_pages makes pages present if we are
+                * setting mlock. and this extra reference count will
+                * disable migration of this page.  However, page may
+                * still be truncated out from under us.
+                */
+               ret = __get_user_pages(current, mm, addr,
+                               min_t(int, nr_pages, ARRAY_SIZE(pages)),
+                               gup_flags, pages, NULL);
+               /*
+                * This can happen for, e.g., VM_NONLINEAR regions before
+                * a page has been allocated and mapped at a given offset,
+                * or for addresses that map beyond end of a file.
+                * We'll mlock the the pages if/when they get faulted in.
+                */
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       break;
+               if (ret == 0) {
+                       /*
+                        * We know the vma is there, so the only time
+                        * we cannot get a single page should be an
+                        * error (ret < 0) case.
+                        */
+                       WARN_ON(1);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               lru_add_drain();        /* push cached pages to LRU */
+
+               for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
+                       struct page *page = pages[i];
+
+                       lock_page(page);
+                       /*
+                        * Because we lock page here and migration is blocked
+                        * by the elevated reference, we need only check for
+                        * page truncation (file-cache only).
+                        */
+                       if (page->mapping) {
+                               if (mlock)
+                                       mlock_vma_page(page);
+                               else
+                                       munlock_vma_page(page);
+                       }
+                       unlock_page(page);
+                       put_page(page);         /* ref from get_user_pages() */
+
+                       /*
+                        * here we assume that get_user_pages() has given us
+                        * a list of virtually contiguous pages.
+                        */
+                       addr += PAGE_SIZE;      /* for next get_user_pages() */
+                       nr_pages--;
+               }
+               ret = 0;
+       }
+
+       return ret;     /* count entire vma as locked_vm */
+}
+
+/*
+ * convert get_user_pages() return value to posix mlock() error
+ */
+static int __mlock_posix_error_return(long retval)
+{
+       if (retval == -EFAULT)
+               retval = -ENOMEM;
+       else if (retval == -ENOMEM)
+               retval = -EAGAIN;
+       return retval;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU */
+
+/*
+ * Just make pages present if VM_LOCKED.  No-op if unlocking.
+ */
+static long __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+                                  unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+                                  int mlock)
+{
+       if (mlock && (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED))
+               return make_pages_present(start, end);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int __mlock_posix_error_return(long retval)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU */
+
+/**
+ * mlock_vma_pages_range() - mlock pages in specified vma range.
+ * @vma - the vma containing the specfied address range
+ * @start - starting address in @vma to mlock
+ * @end   - end address [+1] in @vma to mlock
+ *
+ * For mmap()/mremap()/expansion of mlocked vma.
+ *
+ * return 0 on success for "normal" vmas.
+ *
+ * return number of pages [> 0] to be removed from locked_vm on success
+ * of "special" vmas.
+ */
+long mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+                       unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+       int nr_pages = (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE;
+       BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED));
+
+       /*
+        * filter unlockable vmas
+        */
+       if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP))
+               goto no_mlock;
+
+       if (!((vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED)) ||
+                       is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) ||
+                       vma == get_gate_vma(current))) {
+
+               __mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, 1);
+
+               /* Hide errors from mmap() and other callers */
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * User mapped kernel pages or huge pages:
+        * make these pages present to populate the ptes, but
+        * fall thru' to reset VM_LOCKED--no need to unlock, and
+        * return nr_pages so these don't get counted against task's
+        * locked limit.  huge pages are already counted against
+        * locked vm limit.
+        */
+       make_pages_present(start, end);
+
+no_mlock:
+       vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED;    /* and don't come back! */
+       return nr_pages;                /* error or pages NOT mlocked */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * munlock_vma_pages_range() - munlock all pages in the vma range.'
+ * @vma - vma containing range to be munlock()ed.
+ * @start - start address in @vma of the range
+ * @end - end of range in @vma.
+ *
+ *  For mremap(), munmap() and exit().
+ *
+ * Called with @vma VM_LOCKED.
+ *
+ * Returns with VM_LOCKED cleared.  Callers must be prepared to
+ * deal with this.
+ *
+ * We don't save and restore VM_LOCKED here because pages are
+ * still on lru.  In unmap path, pages might be scanned by reclaim
+ * and re-mlocked by try_to_{munlock|unmap} before we unmap and
+ * free them.  This will result in freeing mlocked pages.
+ */
+void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+                          unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+       vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED;
+       __mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * mlock_fixup  - handle mlock[all]/munlock[all] requests.
+ *
+ * Filters out "special" vmas -- VM_LOCKED never gets set for these, and
+ * munlock is a no-op.  However, for some special vmas, we go ahead and
+ * populate the ptes via make_pages_present().
+ *
+ * For vmas that pass the filters, merge/split as appropriate.
+ */
 static int mlock_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
        unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int newflags)
 {
-       struct mm_struct * mm = vma->vm_mm;
+       struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
        pgoff_t pgoff;
-       int pages;
+       int nr_pages;
        int ret = 0;
-
-       if (newflags == vma->vm_flags) {
-               *prev = vma;
-               goto out;
+       int lock = newflags & VM_LOCKED;
+
+       if (newflags == vma->vm_flags ||
+                       (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)))
+               goto out;       /* don't set VM_LOCKED,  don't count */
+
+       if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_RESERVED)) ||
+                       is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) ||
+                       vma == get_gate_vma(current)) {
+               if (lock)
+                       make_pages_present(start, end);
+               goto out;       /* don't set VM_LOCKED,  don't count */
        }
 
        pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
@@ -33,8 +396,6 @@ static int mlock_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
                goto success;
        }
 
-       *prev = vma;
-
        if (start != vma->vm_start) {
                ret = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
                if (ret)
@@ -49,26 +410,34 @@ static int mlock_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
 
 success:
        /*
+        * Keep track of amount of locked VM.
+        */
+       nr_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       if (!lock)
+               nr_pages = -nr_pages;
+       mm->locked_vm += nr_pages;
+
+       /*
         * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_sem held in write mode.
         * It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we
-        * set VM_LOCKED, make_pages_present below will bring it back.
+        * set VM_LOCKED, __mlock_vma_pages_range will bring it back.
         */
        vma->vm_flags = newflags;
 
-       /*
-        * Keep track of amount of locked VM.
-        */
-       pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-       if (newflags & VM_LOCKED) {
-               pages = -pages;
-               if (!(newflags & VM_IO))
-                       ret = make_pages_present(start, end);
+       if (lock) {
+               ret = __mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, 1);
+
+               if (ret > 0) {
+                       mm->locked_vm -= ret;
+                       ret = 0;
+               } else
+                       ret = __mlock_posix_error_return(ret); /* translate if needed */
+       } else {
+               __mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, 0);
        }
 
-       mm->locked_vm -= pages;
 out:
-       if (ret == -ENOMEM)
-               ret = -EAGAIN;
+       *prev = vma;
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -121,7 +490,7 @@ static int do_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len, int on)
        return error;
 }
 
-asmlinkage long sys_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len)
 {
        unsigned long locked;
        unsigned long lock_limit;
@@ -130,6 +499,8 @@ asmlinkage long sys_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len)
        if (!can_do_mlock())
                return -EPERM;
 
+       lru_add_drain_all();    /* flush pagevec */
+
        down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
        len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (start & ~PAGE_MASK));
        start &= PAGE_MASK;
@@ -147,7 +518,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len)
        return error;
 }
 
-asmlinkage long sys_munlock(unsigned long start, size_t len)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(munlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len)
 {
        int ret;
 
@@ -184,7 +555,7 @@ out:
        return 0;
 }
 
-asmlinkage long sys_mlockall(int flags)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mlockall, int, flags)
 {
        unsigned long lock_limit;
        int ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -196,6 +567,8 @@ asmlinkage long sys_mlockall(int flags)
        if (!can_do_mlock())
                goto out;
 
+       lru_add_drain_all();    /* flush pagevec */
+
        down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 
        lock_limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur;
@@ -210,7 +583,7 @@ out:
        return ret;
 }
 
-asmlinkage long sys_munlockall(void)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE0(munlockall)
 {
        int ret;
 
@@ -233,9 +606,12 @@ int user_shm_lock(size_t size, struct user_struct *user)
 
        locked = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
        lock_limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur;
+       if (lock_limit == RLIM_INFINITY)
+               allowed = 1;
        lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
        spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock);
-       if (locked + user->locked_shm > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
+       if (!allowed &&
+           locked + user->locked_shm > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
                goto out;
        get_uid(user);
        user->locked_shm += locked;
@@ -252,3 +628,53 @@ void user_shm_unlock(size_t size, struct user_struct *user)
        spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock);
        free_uid(user);
 }
+
+void *alloc_locked_buffer(size_t size)
+{
+       unsigned long rlim, vm, pgsz;
+       void *buffer = NULL;
+
+       pgsz = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+       down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+       rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_AS].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       vm   = current->mm->total_vm + pgsz;
+       if (rlim < vm)
+               goto out;
+
+       rlim = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+       vm   = current->mm->locked_vm + pgsz;
+       if (rlim < vm)
+               goto out;
+
+       buffer = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!buffer)
+               goto out;
+
+       current->mm->total_vm  += pgsz;
+       current->mm->locked_vm += pgsz;
+
+ out:
+       up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+       return buffer;
+}
+
+void release_locked_buffer(void *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+       unsigned long pgsz = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+       down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+       current->mm->total_vm  -= pgsz;
+       current->mm->locked_vm -= pgsz;
+
+       up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+}
+
+void free_locked_buffer(void *buffer, size_t size)
+{
+       release_locked_buffer(buffer, size);
+
+       kfree(buffer);
+}