Merge branch 'hwpoison' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ak/linux...
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / mm / memory.c
index 44ea411..987389a 100644 (file)
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/ksm.h>
 #include <linux/rmap.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/delayacct.h>
@@ -56,6 +57,7 @@
 #include <linux/swapops.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 
+#include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
@@ -106,6 +108,18 @@ static int __init disable_randmaps(char *s)
 }
 __setup("norandmaps", disable_randmaps);
 
+unsigned long zero_pfn __read_mostly;
+unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn __read_mostly;
+
+/*
+ * CONFIG_MMU architectures set up ZERO_PAGE in their paging_init()
+ */
+static int __init init_zero_pfn(void)
+{
+       zero_pfn = page_to_pfn(ZERO_PAGE(0));
+       return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(init_zero_pfn);
 
 /*
  * If a p?d_bad entry is found while walking page tables, report
@@ -442,6 +456,20 @@ static inline int is_cow_mapping(unsigned int flags)
        return (flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == VM_MAYWRITE;
 }
 
+#ifndef is_zero_pfn
+static inline int is_zero_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
+{
+       return pfn == zero_pfn;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef my_zero_pfn
+static inline unsigned long my_zero_pfn(unsigned long addr)
+{
+       return zero_pfn;
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
  * vm_normal_page -- This function gets the "struct page" associated with a pte.
  *
@@ -497,7 +525,9 @@ struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
        if (HAVE_PTE_SPECIAL) {
                if (likely(!pte_special(pte)))
                        goto check_pfn;
-               if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP)))
+               if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP))
+                       return NULL;
+               if (!is_zero_pfn(pfn))
                        print_bad_pte(vma, addr, pte, NULL);
                return NULL;
        }
@@ -519,6 +549,8 @@ struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
                }
        }
 
+       if (is_zero_pfn(pfn))
+               return NULL;
 check_pfn:
        if (unlikely(pfn > highest_memmap_pfn)) {
                print_bad_pte(vma, addr, pte, NULL);
@@ -596,8 +628,8 @@ copy_one_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
        page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte);
        if (page) {
                get_page(page);
-               page_dup_rmap(page, vma, addr);
-               rss[!!PageAnon(page)]++;
+               page_dup_rmap(page);
+               rss[PageAnon(page)]++;
        }
 
 out_set_pte:
@@ -1142,9 +1174,14 @@ struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
                goto no_page;
        if ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !pte_write(pte))
                goto unlock;
+
        page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, pte);
-       if (unlikely(!page))
-               goto bad_page;
+       if (unlikely(!page)) {
+               if ((flags & FOLL_DUMP) ||
+                   !is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte)))
+                       goto bad_page;
+               page = pte_page(pte);
+       }
 
        if (flags & FOLL_GET)
                get_page(page);
@@ -1172,65 +1209,46 @@ no_page:
        pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
        if (!pte_none(pte))
                return page;
-       /* Fall through to ZERO_PAGE handling */
+
 no_page_table:
        /*
         * When core dumping an enormous anonymous area that nobody
-        * has touched so far, we don't want to allocate page tables.
+        * has touched so far, we don't want to allocate unnecessary pages or
+        * page tables.  Return error instead of NULL to skip handle_mm_fault,
+        * then get_dump_page() will return NULL to leave a hole in the dump.
+        * But we can only make this optimization where a hole would surely
+        * be zero-filled if handle_mm_fault() actually did handle it.
         */
-       if (flags & FOLL_ANON) {
-               page = ZERO_PAGE(0);
-               if (flags & FOLL_GET)
-                       get_page(page);
-               BUG_ON(flags & FOLL_WRITE);
-       }
+       if ((flags & FOLL_DUMP) &&
+           (!vma->vm_ops || !vma->vm_ops->fault))
+               return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
        return page;
 }
 
-/* Can we do the FOLL_ANON optimization? */
-static inline int use_zero_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
-{
-       /*
-        * We don't want to optimize FOLL_ANON for make_pages_present()
-        * when it tries to page in a VM_LOCKED region. As to VM_SHARED,
-        * we want to get the page from the page tables to make sure
-        * that we serialize and update with any other user of that
-        * mapping.
-        */
-       if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED | VM_SHARED))
-               return 0;
-       /*
-        * And if we have a fault routine, it's not an anonymous region.
-        */
-       return !vma->vm_ops || !vma->vm_ops->fault;
-}
-
-
-
 int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
-                    unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int flags,
+                    unsigned long start, int nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags,
                     struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas)
 {
        int i;
-       unsigned int vm_flags = 0;
-       int write = !!(flags & GUP_FLAGS_WRITE);
-       int force = !!(flags & GUP_FLAGS_FORCE);
-       int ignore = !!(flags & GUP_FLAGS_IGNORE_VMA_PERMISSIONS);
-       int ignore_sigkill = !!(flags & GUP_FLAGS_IGNORE_SIGKILL);
+       unsigned long vm_flags;
 
        if (nr_pages <= 0)
                return 0;
+
+       VM_BUG_ON(!!pages != !!(gup_flags & FOLL_GET));
+
        /* 
         * Require read or write permissions.
-        * If 'force' is set, we only require the "MAY" flags.
+        * If FOLL_FORCE is set, we only require the "MAY" flags.
         */
-       vm_flags  = write ? (VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD);
-       vm_flags &= force ? (VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_WRITE);
+       vm_flags  = (gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE) ?
+                       (VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD);
+       vm_flags &= (gup_flags & FOLL_FORCE) ?
+                       (VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_WRITE);
        i = 0;
 
        do {
                struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-               unsigned int foll_flags;
 
                vma = find_extend_vma(mm, start);
                if (!vma && in_gate_area(tsk, start)) {
@@ -1242,7 +1260,7 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
                        pte_t *pte;
 
                        /* user gate pages are read-only */
-                       if (!ignore && write)
+                       if (gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE)
                                return i ? : -EFAULT;
                        if (pg > TASK_SIZE)
                                pgd = pgd_offset_k(pg);
@@ -1276,38 +1294,26 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
 
                if (!vma ||
                    (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)) ||
-                   (!ignore && !(vm_flags & vma->vm_flags)))
+                   !(vm_flags & vma->vm_flags))
                        return i ? : -EFAULT;
 
                if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
                        i = follow_hugetlb_page(mm, vma, pages, vmas,
-                                               &start, &nr_pages, i, write);
+                                       &start, &nr_pages, i, gup_flags);
                        continue;
                }
 
-               foll_flags = FOLL_TOUCH;
-               if (pages)
-                       foll_flags |= FOLL_GET;
-               if (!write && use_zero_page(vma))
-                       foll_flags |= FOLL_ANON;
-
                do {
                        struct page *page;
+                       unsigned int foll_flags = gup_flags;
 
                        /*
                         * If we have a pending SIGKILL, don't keep faulting
-                        * pages and potentially allocating memory, unless
-                        * current is handling munlock--e.g., on exit. In
-                        * that case, we are not allocating memory.  Rather,
-                        * we're only unlocking already resident/mapped pages.
+                        * pages and potentially allocating memory.
                         */
-                       if (unlikely(!ignore_sigkill &&
-                                       fatal_signal_pending(current)))
+                       if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(current)))
                                return i ? i : -ERESTARTSYS;
 
-                       if (write)
-                               foll_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
-
                        cond_resched();
                        while (!(page = follow_page(vma, start, foll_flags))) {
                                int ret;
@@ -1419,18 +1425,47 @@ int get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm,
                unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, int force,
                struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas)
 {
-       int flags = 0;
+       int flags = FOLL_TOUCH;
 
+       if (pages)
+               flags |= FOLL_GET;
        if (write)
-               flags |= GUP_FLAGS_WRITE;
+               flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
        if (force)
-               flags |= GUP_FLAGS_FORCE;
+               flags |= FOLL_FORCE;
 
        return __get_user_pages(tsk, mm, start, nr_pages, flags, pages, vmas);
 }
-
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages);
 
+/**
+ * get_dump_page() - pin user page in memory while writing it to core dump
+ * @addr: user address
+ *
+ * Returns struct page pointer of user page pinned for dump,
+ * to be freed afterwards by page_cache_release() or put_page().
+ *
+ * Returns NULL on any kind of failure - a hole must then be inserted into
+ * the corefile, to preserve alignment with its headers; and also returns
+ * NULL wherever the ZERO_PAGE, or an anonymous pte_none, has been found -
+ * allowing a hole to be left in the corefile to save diskspace.
+ *
+ * Called without mmap_sem, but after all other threads have been killed.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE
+struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr)
+{
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+       struct page *page;
+
+       if (__get_user_pages(current, current->mm, addr, 1,
+                       FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_DUMP | FOLL_GET, &page, &vma) < 1)
+               return NULL;
+       flush_cache_page(vma, addr, page_to_pfn(page));
+       return page;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ELF_CORE */
+
 pte_t *get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
                        spinlock_t **ptl)
 {
@@ -1608,7 +1643,8 @@ int vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
         * If we don't have pte special, then we have to use the pfn_valid()
         * based VM_MIXEDMAP scheme (see vm_normal_page), and thus we *must*
         * refcount the page if pfn_valid is true (hence insert_page rather
-        * than insert_pfn).
+        * than insert_pfn).  If a zero_pfn were inserted into a VM_MIXEDMAP
+        * without pte special, it would there be refcounted as a normal page.
         */
        if (!HAVE_PTE_SPECIAL && pfn_valid(pfn)) {
                struct page *page;
@@ -1974,7 +2010,7 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
         * Take out anonymous pages first, anonymous shared vmas are
         * not dirty accountable.
         */
-       if (PageAnon(old_page)) {
+       if (PageAnon(old_page) && !PageKsm(old_page)) {
                if (!trylock_page(old_page)) {
                        page_cache_get(old_page);
                        pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
@@ -2075,10 +2111,19 @@ gotten:
 
        if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma)))
                goto oom;
-       VM_BUG_ON(old_page == ZERO_PAGE(0));
-       new_page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, address);
-       if (!new_page)
-               goto oom;
+
+       if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(orig_pte))) {
+               new_page = alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable(vma, address);
+               if (!new_page)
+                       goto oom;
+       } else {
+               new_page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, address);
+               if (!new_page)
+                       goto oom;
+               cow_user_page(new_page, old_page, address, vma);
+       }
+       __SetPageUptodate(new_page);
+
        /*
         * Don't let another task, with possibly unlocked vma,
         * keep the mlocked page.
@@ -2088,8 +2133,6 @@ gotten:
                clear_page_mlock(old_page);
                unlock_page(old_page);
        }
-       cow_user_page(new_page, old_page, address, vma);
-       __SetPageUptodate(new_page);
 
        if (mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))
                goto oom_free_new;
@@ -2115,9 +2158,14 @@ gotten:
                 * seen in the presence of one thread doing SMC and another
                 * thread doing COW.
                 */
-               ptep_clear_flush_notify(vma, address, page_table);
+               ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, page_table);
                page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, address);
-               set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, entry);
+               /*
+                * We call the notify macro here because, when using secondary
+                * mmu page tables (such as kvm shadow page tables), we want the
+                * new page to be mapped directly into the secondary page table.
+                */
+               set_pte_at_notify(mm, address, page_table, entry);
                update_mmu_cache(vma, address, entry);
                if (old_page) {
                        /*
@@ -2636,6 +2684,16 @@ static int do_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
        spinlock_t *ptl;
        pte_t entry;
 
+       if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) {
+               entry = pte_mkspecial(pfn_pte(my_zero_pfn(address),
+                                               vma->vm_page_prot));
+               ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
+               spin_lock(ptl);
+               if (!pte_none(*page_table))
+                       goto unlock;
+               goto setpte;
+       }
+
        /* Allocate our own private page. */
        pte_unmap(page_table);
 
@@ -2650,13 +2708,16 @@ static int do_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                goto oom_free_page;
 
        entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot);
-       entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma);
+       if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
+               entry = pte_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry));
 
        page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
        if (!pte_none(*page_table))
                goto release;
+
        inc_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
        page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, address);
+setpte:
        set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, entry);
 
        /* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */