*/
/*
* Modification history kernel/time.c
- *
+ *
* 1993-09-02 Philip Gladstone
- * Created file with time related functions from sched.c and adjtimex()
+ * Created file with time related functions from sched.c and adjtimex()
* 1993-10-08 Torsten Duwe
* adjtime interface update and CMOS clock write code
* 1995-08-13 Torsten Duwe
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
-/*
+#include "timeconst.h"
+
+/*
* The timezone where the local system is located. Used as a default by some
* programs who obtain this value by using gettimeofday.
*/
* why not move it into the appropriate arch directory (for those
* architectures that need it).
*/
-asmlinkage long sys_time(time_t __user * tloc)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(time, time_t __user *, tloc)
{
- time_t i;
- struct timeval tv;
-
- do_gettimeofday(&tv);
- i = tv.tv_sec;
+ time_t i = get_seconds();
if (tloc) {
if (put_user(i,tloc))
- i = -EFAULT;
+ return -EFAULT;
}
+ force_successful_syscall_return();
return i;
}
* why not move it into the appropriate arch directory (for those
* architectures that need it).
*/
-
-asmlinkage long sys_stime(time_t __user *tptr)
+
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(stime, time_t __user *, tptr)
{
struct timespec tv;
int err;
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_TIME */
-asmlinkage long sys_gettimeofday(struct timeval __user *tv, struct timezone __user *tz)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(gettimeofday, struct timeval __user *, tv,
+ struct timezone __user *, tz)
{
if (likely(tv != NULL)) {
struct timeval ktv;
/*
* Adjust the time obtained from the CMOS to be UTC time instead of
* local time.
- *
+ *
* This is ugly, but preferable to the alternatives. Otherwise we
* would either need to write a program to do it in /etc/rc (and risk
- * confusion if the program gets run more than once; it would also be
+ * confusion if the program gets run more than once; it would also be
* hard to make the program warp the clock precisely n hours) or
* compile in the timezone information into the kernel. Bad, bad....
*
- * - TYT, 1992-01-01
+ * - TYT, 1992-01-01
*
* The best thing to do is to keep the CMOS clock in universal time (UTC)
* as real UNIX machines always do it. This avoids all headaches about
* daylight saving times and warping kernel clocks.
*/
-inline static void warp_clock(void)
+static inline void warp_clock(void)
{
write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
xtime.tv_sec += sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
- time_interpolator_reset();
+ update_xtime_cache(0);
write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
clock_was_set();
}
static int firsttime = 1;
int error = 0;
+ if (tv && !timespec_valid(tv))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
error = security_settime(tv, tz);
if (error)
return error;
if (tz) {
/* SMP safe, global irq locking makes it work. */
sys_tz = *tz;
+ update_vsyscall_tz();
if (firsttime) {
firsttime = 0;
if (!tv)
return 0;
}
-asmlinkage long sys_settimeofday(struct timeval __user *tv,
- struct timezone __user *tz)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(settimeofday, struct timeval __user *, tv,
+ struct timezone __user *, tz)
{
struct timeval user_tv;
struct timespec new_ts;
return do_sys_settimeofday(tv ? &new_ts : NULL, tz ? &new_tz : NULL);
}
-long pps_offset; /* pps time offset (us) */
-long pps_jitter = MAXTIME; /* time dispersion (jitter) (us) */
-
-long pps_freq; /* frequency offset (scaled ppm) */
-long pps_stabil = MAXFREQ; /* frequency dispersion (scaled ppm) */
-
-long pps_valid = PPS_VALID; /* pps signal watchdog counter */
-
-int pps_shift = PPS_SHIFT; /* interval duration (s) (shift) */
-
-long pps_jitcnt; /* jitter limit exceeded */
-long pps_calcnt; /* calibration intervals */
-long pps_errcnt; /* calibration errors */
-long pps_stbcnt; /* stability limit exceeded */
-
-/* hook for a loadable hardpps kernel module */
-void (*hardpps_ptr)(struct timeval *);
-
-/* we call this to notify the arch when the clock is being
- * controlled. If no such arch routine, do nothing.
- */
-void __attribute__ ((weak)) notify_arch_cmos_timer(void)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-/* adjtimex mainly allows reading (and writing, if superuser) of
- * kernel time-keeping variables. used by xntpd.
- */
-int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc)
-{
- long ltemp, mtemp, save_adjust;
- int result;
-
- /* In order to modify anything, you gotta be super-user! */
- if (txc->modes && !capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
- return -EPERM;
-
- /* Now we validate the data before disabling interrupts */
-
- if ((txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) == ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT)
- /* singleshot must not be used with any other mode bits */
- if (txc->modes != ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- if (txc->modes != ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT && (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET))
- /* adjustment Offset limited to +- .512 seconds */
- if (txc->offset <= - MAXPHASE || txc->offset >= MAXPHASE )
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /* if the quartz is off by more than 10% something is VERY wrong ! */
- if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK)
- if (txc->tick < 900000/USER_HZ ||
- txc->tick > 1100000/USER_HZ)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
- result = time_state; /* mostly `TIME_OK' */
-
- /* Save for later - semantics of adjtime is to return old value */
- save_adjust = time_next_adjust ? time_next_adjust : time_adjust;
-
-#if 0 /* STA_CLOCKERR is never set yet */
- time_status &= ~STA_CLOCKERR; /* reset STA_CLOCKERR */
-#endif
- /* If there are input parameters, then process them */
- if (txc->modes)
- {
- if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS) /* only set allowed bits */
- time_status = (txc->status & ~STA_RONLY) |
- (time_status & STA_RONLY);
-
- if (txc->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) { /* p. 22 */
- if (txc->freq > MAXFREQ || txc->freq < -MAXFREQ) {
- result = -EINVAL;
- goto leave;
- }
- time_freq = txc->freq - pps_freq;
- }
-
- if (txc->modes & ADJ_MAXERROR) {
- if (txc->maxerror < 0 || txc->maxerror >= NTP_PHASE_LIMIT) {
- result = -EINVAL;
- goto leave;
- }
- time_maxerror = txc->maxerror;
- }
-
- if (txc->modes & ADJ_ESTERROR) {
- if (txc->esterror < 0 || txc->esterror >= NTP_PHASE_LIMIT) {
- result = -EINVAL;
- goto leave;
- }
- time_esterror = txc->esterror;
- }
-
- if (txc->modes & ADJ_TIMECONST) { /* p. 24 */
- if (txc->constant < 0) { /* NTP v4 uses values > 6 */
- result = -EINVAL;
- goto leave;
- }
- time_constant = txc->constant;
- }
-
- if (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET) { /* values checked earlier */
- if (txc->modes == ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) {
- /* adjtime() is independent from ntp_adjtime() */
- if ((time_next_adjust = txc->offset) == 0)
- time_adjust = 0;
- }
- else if ( time_status & (STA_PLL | STA_PPSTIME) ) {
- ltemp = (time_status & (STA_PPSTIME | STA_PPSSIGNAL)) ==
- (STA_PPSTIME | STA_PPSSIGNAL) ?
- pps_offset : txc->offset;
-
- /*
- * Scale the phase adjustment and
- * clamp to the operating range.
- */
- if (ltemp > MAXPHASE)
- time_offset = MAXPHASE << SHIFT_UPDATE;
- else if (ltemp < -MAXPHASE)
- time_offset = -(MAXPHASE << SHIFT_UPDATE);
- else
- time_offset = ltemp << SHIFT_UPDATE;
-
- /*
- * Select whether the frequency is to be controlled
- * and in which mode (PLL or FLL). Clamp to the operating
- * range. Ugly multiply/divide should be replaced someday.
- */
-
- if (time_status & STA_FREQHOLD || time_reftime == 0)
- time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec;
- mtemp = xtime.tv_sec - time_reftime;
- time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec;
- if (time_status & STA_FLL) {
- if (mtemp >= MINSEC) {
- ltemp = (time_offset / mtemp) << (SHIFT_USEC -
- SHIFT_UPDATE);
- if (ltemp < 0)
- time_freq -= -ltemp >> SHIFT_KH;
- else
- time_freq += ltemp >> SHIFT_KH;
- } else /* calibration interval too short (p. 12) */
- result = TIME_ERROR;
- } else { /* PLL mode */
- if (mtemp < MAXSEC) {
- ltemp *= mtemp;
- if (ltemp < 0)
- time_freq -= -ltemp >> (time_constant +
- time_constant +
- SHIFT_KF - SHIFT_USEC);
- else
- time_freq += ltemp >> (time_constant +
- time_constant +
- SHIFT_KF - SHIFT_USEC);
- } else /* calibration interval too long (p. 12) */
- result = TIME_ERROR;
- }
- if (time_freq > time_tolerance)
- time_freq = time_tolerance;
- else if (time_freq < -time_tolerance)
- time_freq = -time_tolerance;
- } /* STA_PLL || STA_PPSTIME */
- } /* txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET */
- if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK) {
- tick_usec = txc->tick;
- tick_nsec = TICK_USEC_TO_NSEC(tick_usec);
- }
- } /* txc->modes */
-leave: if ((time_status & (STA_UNSYNC|STA_CLOCKERR)) != 0
- || ((time_status & (STA_PPSFREQ|STA_PPSTIME)) != 0
- && (time_status & STA_PPSSIGNAL) == 0)
- /* p. 24, (b) */
- || ((time_status & (STA_PPSTIME|STA_PPSJITTER))
- == (STA_PPSTIME|STA_PPSJITTER))
- /* p. 24, (c) */
- || ((time_status & STA_PPSFREQ) != 0
- && (time_status & (STA_PPSWANDER|STA_PPSERROR)) != 0))
- /* p. 24, (d) */
- result = TIME_ERROR;
-
- if ((txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) == ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT)
- txc->offset = save_adjust;
- else {
- if (time_offset < 0)
- txc->offset = -(-time_offset >> SHIFT_UPDATE);
- else
- txc->offset = time_offset >> SHIFT_UPDATE;
- }
- txc->freq = time_freq + pps_freq;
- txc->maxerror = time_maxerror;
- txc->esterror = time_esterror;
- txc->status = time_status;
- txc->constant = time_constant;
- txc->precision = time_precision;
- txc->tolerance = time_tolerance;
- txc->tick = tick_usec;
- txc->ppsfreq = pps_freq;
- txc->jitter = pps_jitter >> PPS_AVG;
- txc->shift = pps_shift;
- txc->stabil = pps_stabil;
- txc->jitcnt = pps_jitcnt;
- txc->calcnt = pps_calcnt;
- txc->errcnt = pps_errcnt;
- txc->stbcnt = pps_stbcnt;
- write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
- do_gettimeofday(&txc->time);
- notify_arch_cmos_timer();
- return(result);
-}
-
-asmlinkage long sys_adjtimex(struct timex __user *txc_p)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(adjtimex, struct timex __user *, txc_p)
{
struct timex txc; /* Local copy of parameter */
int ret;
return copy_to_user(txc_p, &txc, sizeof(struct timex)) ? -EFAULT : ret;
}
-inline struct timespec current_kernel_time(void)
-{
- struct timespec now;
- unsigned long seq;
-
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
-
- now = xtime;
- } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
-
- return now;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_kernel_time);
-
/**
* current_fs_time - Return FS time
* @sb: Superblock.
*
- * Return the current time truncated to the time granuality supported by
+ * Return the current time truncated to the time granularity supported by
* the fs.
*/
struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_fs_time);
+/*
+ * Convert jiffies to milliseconds and back.
+ *
+ * Avoid unnecessary multiplications/divisions in the
+ * two most common HZ cases:
+ */
+unsigned int inline jiffies_to_msecs(const unsigned long j)
+{
+#if HZ <= MSEC_PER_SEC && !(MSEC_PER_SEC % HZ)
+ return (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j;
+#elif HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % MSEC_PER_SEC)
+ return (j + (HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC) - 1)/(HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC);
+#else
+# if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+ return (HZ_TO_MSEC_MUL32 * j) >> HZ_TO_MSEC_SHR32;
+# else
+ return (j * HZ_TO_MSEC_NUM) / HZ_TO_MSEC_DEN;
+# endif
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_msecs);
+
+unsigned int inline jiffies_to_usecs(const unsigned long j)
+{
+#if HZ <= USEC_PER_SEC && !(USEC_PER_SEC % HZ)
+ return (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j;
+#elif HZ > USEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % USEC_PER_SEC)
+ return (j + (HZ / USEC_PER_SEC) - 1)/(HZ / USEC_PER_SEC);
+#else
+# if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+ return (HZ_TO_USEC_MUL32 * j) >> HZ_TO_USEC_SHR32;
+# else
+ return (j * HZ_TO_USEC_NUM) / HZ_TO_USEC_DEN;
+# endif
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_usecs);
+
/**
- * timespec_trunc - Truncate timespec to a granuality
+ * timespec_trunc - Truncate timespec to a granularity
* @t: Timespec
- * @gran: Granuality in ns.
+ * @gran: Granularity in ns.
*
- * Truncate a timespec to a granuality. gran must be smaller than a second.
+ * Truncate a timespec to a granularity. gran must be smaller than a second.
* Always rounds down.
*
* This function should be only used for timestamps returned by
* current_kernel_time() or CURRENT_TIME, not with do_gettimeofday() because
- * it doesn't handle the better resolution of the later.
+ * it doesn't handle the better resolution of the latter.
*/
struct timespec timespec_trunc(struct timespec t, unsigned gran)
{
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(timespec_trunc);
-#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_INTERPOLATION
-void getnstimeofday (struct timespec *tv)
+#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
+/*
+ * Simulate gettimeofday using do_gettimeofday which only allows a timeval
+ * and therefore only yields usec accuracy
+ */
+void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
{
- unsigned long seq,sec,nsec;
+ struct timeval x;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
- sec = xtime.tv_sec;
- nsec = xtime.tv_nsec+time_interpolator_get_offset();
- } while (unlikely(read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq)));
+ do_gettimeofday(&x);
+ tv->tv_sec = x.tv_sec;
+ tv->tv_nsec = x.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(getnstimeofday);
+#endif
- while (unlikely(nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)) {
+/* Converts Gregorian date to seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00.
+ * Assumes input in normal date format, i.e. 1980-12-31 23:59:59
+ * => year=1980, mon=12, day=31, hour=23, min=59, sec=59.
+ *
+ * [For the Julian calendar (which was used in Russia before 1917,
+ * Britain & colonies before 1752, anywhere else before 1582,
+ * and is still in use by some communities) leave out the
+ * -year/100+year/400 terms, and add 10.]
+ *
+ * This algorithm was first published by Gauss (I think).
+ *
+ * WARNING: this function will overflow on 2106-02-07 06:28:16 on
+ * machines where long is 32-bit! (However, as time_t is signed, we
+ * will already get problems at other places on 2038-01-19 03:14:08)
+ */
+unsigned long
+mktime(const unsigned int year0, const unsigned int mon0,
+ const unsigned int day, const unsigned int hour,
+ const unsigned int min, const unsigned int sec)
+{
+ unsigned int mon = mon0, year = year0;
+
+ /* 1..12 -> 11,12,1..10 */
+ if (0 >= (int) (mon -= 2)) {
+ mon += 12; /* Puts Feb last since it has leap day */
+ year -= 1;
+ }
+
+ return ((((unsigned long)
+ (year/4 - year/100 + year/400 + 367*mon/12 + day) +
+ year*365 - 719499
+ )*24 + hour /* now have hours */
+ )*60 + min /* now have minutes */
+ )*60 + sec; /* finally seconds */
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mktime);
+
+/**
+ * set_normalized_timespec - set timespec sec and nsec parts and normalize
+ *
+ * @ts: pointer to timespec variable to be set
+ * @sec: seconds to set
+ * @nsec: nanoseconds to set
+ *
+ * Set seconds and nanoseconds field of a timespec variable and
+ * normalize to the timespec storage format
+ *
+ * Note: The tv_nsec part is always in the range of
+ * 0 <= tv_nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC
+ * For negative values only the tv_sec field is negative !
+ */
+void set_normalized_timespec(struct timespec *ts, time_t sec, s64 nsec)
+{
+ while (nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
+ /*
+ * The following asm() prevents the compiler from
+ * optimising this loop into a modulo operation. See
+ * also __iter_div_u64_rem() in include/linux/time.h
+ */
+ asm("" : "+rm"(nsec));
nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
++sec;
}
- tv->tv_sec = sec;
- tv->tv_nsec = nsec;
+ while (nsec < 0) {
+ asm("" : "+rm"(nsec));
+ nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ --sec;
+ }
+ ts->tv_sec = sec;
+ ts->tv_nsec = nsec;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(getnstimeofday);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_normalized_timespec);
-int do_settimeofday (struct timespec *tv)
+/**
+ * ns_to_timespec - Convert nanoseconds to timespec
+ * @nsec: the nanoseconds value to be converted
+ *
+ * Returns the timespec representation of the nsec parameter.
+ */
+struct timespec ns_to_timespec(const s64 nsec)
{
- time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec;
- long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec;
+ struct timespec ts;
+ s32 rem;
- if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (!nsec)
+ return (struct timespec) {0, 0};
- write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
- {
- wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec);
- wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec);
+ ts.tv_sec = div_s64_rem(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC, &rem);
+ if (unlikely(rem < 0)) {
+ ts.tv_sec--;
+ rem += NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ }
+ ts.tv_nsec = rem;
- set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec);
- set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec);
+ return ts;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_to_timespec);
- time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */
- time_status |= STA_UNSYNC;
- time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
- time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT;
- time_interpolator_reset();
- }
- write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
- clock_was_set();
- return 0;
+/**
+ * ns_to_timeval - Convert nanoseconds to timeval
+ * @nsec: the nanoseconds value to be converted
+ *
+ * Returns the timeval representation of the nsec parameter.
+ */
+struct timeval ns_to_timeval(const s64 nsec)
+{
+ struct timespec ts = ns_to_timespec(nsec);
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ tv.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
+ tv.tv_usec = (suseconds_t) ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
+
+ return tv;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_to_timeval);
-void do_gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv)
+/*
+ * When we convert to jiffies then we interpret incoming values
+ * the following way:
+ *
+ * - negative values mean 'infinite timeout' (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)
+ *
+ * - 'too large' values [that would result in larger than
+ * MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET values] mean 'infinite timeout' too.
+ *
+ * - all other values are converted to jiffies by either multiplying
+ * the input value by a factor or dividing it with a factor
+ *
+ * We must also be careful about 32-bit overflows.
+ */
+unsigned long msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m)
{
- unsigned long seq, nsec, usec, sec, offset;
- do {
- seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock);
- offset = time_interpolator_get_offset();
- sec = xtime.tv_sec;
- nsec = xtime.tv_nsec;
- } while (unlikely(read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq)));
+ /*
+ * Negative value, means infinite timeout:
+ */
+ if ((int)m < 0)
+ return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
- usec = (nsec + offset) / 1000;
+#if HZ <= MSEC_PER_SEC && !(MSEC_PER_SEC % HZ)
+ /*
+ * HZ is equal to or smaller than 1000, and 1000 is a nice
+ * round multiple of HZ, divide with the factor between them,
+ * but round upwards:
+ */
+ return (m + (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) - 1) / (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
+#elif HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % MSEC_PER_SEC)
+ /*
+ * HZ is larger than 1000, and HZ is a nice round multiple of
+ * 1000 - simply multiply with the factor between them.
+ *
+ * But first make sure the multiplication result cannot
+ * overflow:
+ */
+ if (m > jiffies_to_msecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET))
+ return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
- while (unlikely(usec >= USEC_PER_SEC)) {
- usec -= USEC_PER_SEC;
- ++sec;
+ return m * (HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC);
+#else
+ /*
+ * Generic case - multiply, round and divide. But first
+ * check that if we are doing a net multiplication, that
+ * we wouldn't overflow:
+ */
+ if (HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && m > jiffies_to_msecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET))
+ return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
+
+ return (MSEC_TO_HZ_MUL32 * m + MSEC_TO_HZ_ADJ32)
+ >> MSEC_TO_HZ_SHR32;
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(msecs_to_jiffies);
+
+unsigned long usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u)
+{
+ if (u > jiffies_to_usecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET))
+ return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
+#if HZ <= USEC_PER_SEC && !(USEC_PER_SEC % HZ)
+ return (u + (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ) - 1) / (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
+#elif HZ > USEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % USEC_PER_SEC)
+ return u * (HZ / USEC_PER_SEC);
+#else
+ return (USEC_TO_HZ_MUL32 * u + USEC_TO_HZ_ADJ32)
+ >> USEC_TO_HZ_SHR32;
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(usecs_to_jiffies);
+
+/*
+ * The TICK_NSEC - 1 rounds up the value to the next resolution. Note
+ * that a remainder subtract here would not do the right thing as the
+ * resolution values don't fall on second boundries. I.e. the line:
+ * nsec -= nsec % TICK_NSEC; is NOT a correct resolution rounding.
+ *
+ * Rather, we just shift the bits off the right.
+ *
+ * The >> (NSEC_JIFFIE_SC - SEC_JIFFIE_SC) converts the scaled nsec
+ * value to a scaled second value.
+ */
+unsigned long
+timespec_to_jiffies(const struct timespec *value)
+{
+ unsigned long sec = value->tv_sec;
+ long nsec = value->tv_nsec + TICK_NSEC - 1;
+
+ if (sec >= MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES){
+ sec = MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES;
+ nsec = 0;
}
+ return (((u64)sec * SEC_CONVERSION) +
+ (((u64)nsec * NSEC_CONVERSION) >>
+ (NSEC_JIFFIE_SC - SEC_JIFFIE_SC))) >> SEC_JIFFIE_SC;
- tv->tv_sec = sec;
- tv->tv_usec = usec;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(timespec_to_jiffies);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
+void
+jiffies_to_timespec(const unsigned long jiffies, struct timespec *value)
+{
+ /*
+ * Convert jiffies to nanoseconds and separate with
+ * one divide.
+ */
+ u32 rem;
+ value->tv_sec = div_u64_rem((u64)jiffies * TICK_NSEC,
+ NSEC_PER_SEC, &rem);
+ value->tv_nsec = rem;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_timespec);
+/* Same for "timeval"
+ *
+ * Well, almost. The problem here is that the real system resolution is
+ * in nanoseconds and the value being converted is in micro seconds.
+ * Also for some machines (those that use HZ = 1024, in-particular),
+ * there is a LARGE error in the tick size in microseconds.
+
+ * The solution we use is to do the rounding AFTER we convert the
+ * microsecond part. Thus the USEC_ROUND, the bits to be shifted off.
+ * Instruction wise, this should cost only an additional add with carry
+ * instruction above the way it was done above.
+ */
+unsigned long
+timeval_to_jiffies(const struct timeval *value)
+{
+ unsigned long sec = value->tv_sec;
+ long usec = value->tv_usec;
+
+ if (sec >= MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES){
+ sec = MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES;
+ usec = 0;
+ }
+ return (((u64)sec * SEC_CONVERSION) +
+ (((u64)usec * USEC_CONVERSION + USEC_ROUND) >>
+ (USEC_JIFFIE_SC - SEC_JIFFIE_SC))) >> SEC_JIFFIE_SC;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(timeval_to_jiffies);
+
+void jiffies_to_timeval(const unsigned long jiffies, struct timeval *value)
+{
+ /*
+ * Convert jiffies to nanoseconds and separate with
+ * one divide.
+ */
+ u32 rem;
+
+ value->tv_sec = div_u64_rem((u64)jiffies * TICK_NSEC,
+ NSEC_PER_SEC, &rem);
+ value->tv_usec = rem / NSEC_PER_USEC;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_timeval);
-#else
/*
- * Simulate gettimeofday using do_gettimeofday which only allows a timeval
- * and therefore only yields usec accuracy
+ * Convert jiffies/jiffies_64 to clock_t and back.
*/
-void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *tv)
+clock_t jiffies_to_clock_t(long x)
{
- struct timeval x;
+#if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)) == 0
+# if HZ < USER_HZ
+ return x * (USER_HZ / HZ);
+# else
+ return x / (HZ / USER_HZ);
+# endif
+#else
+ return div_u64((u64)x * TICK_NSEC, NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ);
+#endif
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_clock_t);
- do_gettimeofday(&x);
- tv->tv_sec = x.tv_sec;
- tv->tv_nsec = x.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+unsigned long clock_t_to_jiffies(unsigned long x)
+{
+#if (HZ % USER_HZ)==0
+ if (x >= ~0UL / (HZ / USER_HZ))
+ return ~0UL;
+ return x * (HZ / USER_HZ);
+#else
+ /* Don't worry about loss of precision here .. */
+ if (x >= ~0UL / HZ * USER_HZ)
+ return ~0UL;
+
+ /* .. but do try to contain it here */
+ return div_u64((u64)x * HZ, USER_HZ);
+#endif
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(clock_t_to_jiffies);
+
+u64 jiffies_64_to_clock_t(u64 x)
+{
+#if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)) == 0
+# if HZ < USER_HZ
+ x = div_u64(x * USER_HZ, HZ);
+# elif HZ > USER_HZ
+ x = div_u64(x, HZ / USER_HZ);
+# else
+ /* Nothing to do */
+# endif
+#else
+ /*
+ * There are better ways that don't overflow early,
+ * but even this doesn't overflow in hundreds of years
+ * in 64 bits, so..
+ */
+ x = div_u64(x * TICK_NSEC, (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ));
#endif
+ return x;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64_to_clock_t);
+
+u64 nsec_to_clock_t(u64 x)
+{
+#if (NSEC_PER_SEC % USER_HZ) == 0
+ return div_u64(x, NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ);
+#elif (USER_HZ % 512) == 0
+ return div_u64(x * USER_HZ / 512, NSEC_PER_SEC / 512);
+#else
+ /*
+ * max relative error 5.7e-8 (1.8s per year) for USER_HZ <= 1024,
+ * overflow after 64.99 years.
+ * exact for HZ=60, 72, 90, 120, 144, 180, 300, 600, 900, ...
+ */
+ return div_u64(x * 9, (9ull * NSEC_PER_SEC + (USER_HZ / 2)) / USER_HZ);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * nsecs_to_jiffies - Convert nsecs in u64 to jiffies
+ *
+ * @n: nsecs in u64
+ *
+ * Unlike {m,u}secs_to_jiffies, type of input is not unsigned int but u64.
+ * And this doesn't return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET since this function is designed
+ * for scheduler, not for use in device drivers to calculate timeout value.
+ *
+ * note:
+ * NSEC_PER_SEC = 10^9 = (5^9 * 2^9) = (1953125 * 512)
+ * ULLONG_MAX ns = 18446744073.709551615 secs = about 584 years
+ */
+unsigned long nsecs_to_jiffies(u64 n)
+{
+#if (NSEC_PER_SEC % HZ) == 0
+ /* Common case, HZ = 100, 128, 200, 250, 256, 500, 512, 1000 etc. */
+ return div_u64(n, NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
+#elif (HZ % 512) == 0
+ /* overflow after 292 years if HZ = 1024 */
+ return div_u64(n * HZ / 512, NSEC_PER_SEC / 512);
+#else
+ /*
+ * Generic case - optimized for cases where HZ is a multiple of 3.
+ * overflow after 64.99 years, exact for HZ = 60, 72, 90, 120 etc.
+ */
+ return div_u64(n * 9, (9ull * NSEC_PER_SEC + HZ / 2) / HZ);
+#endif
+}
#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64)
u64 get_jiffies_64(void)
} while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq));
return ret;
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_jiffies_64);
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies);
+
+/*
+ * Add two timespec values and do a safety check for overflow.
+ * It's assumed that both values are valid (>= 0)
+ */
+struct timespec timespec_add_safe(const struct timespec lhs,
+ const struct timespec rhs)
+{
+ struct timespec res;
+
+ set_normalized_timespec(&res, lhs.tv_sec + rhs.tv_sec,
+ lhs.tv_nsec + rhs.tv_nsec);
+
+ if (res.tv_sec < lhs.tv_sec || res.tv_sec < rhs.tv_sec)
+ res.tv_sec = TIME_T_MAX;
+
+ return res;
+}
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / blobdiff