#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/kdb.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
+#include <linux/syslog.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
/*
+ * for_each_console() allows you to iterate on each console
+ */
+#define for_each_console(con) \
+ for (con = console_drivers; con != NULL; con = con->next)
+
+/*
* Architectures can override it:
*/
void asmlinkage __attribute__((weak)) early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
* driver system.
*/
static DECLARE_MUTEX(console_sem);
-static DECLARE_MUTEX(secondary_console_sem);
struct console *console_drivers;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(console_drivers);
static char *log_buf = __log_buf;
static int log_buf_len = __LOG_BUF_LEN;
static unsigned logged_chars; /* Number of chars produced since last read+clear operation */
+static int saved_console_loglevel = -1;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+/*
+ * This appends the listed symbols to /proc/vmcoreinfo
+ *
+ * /proc/vmcoreinfo is used by various utiilties, like crash and makedumpfile to
+ * obtain access to symbols that are otherwise very difficult to locate. These
+ * symbols are specifically used so that utilities can access and extract the
+ * dmesg log from a vmcore file after a crash.
+ */
+void log_buf_kexec_setup(void)
+{
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_end);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf_len);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(logged_chars);
+}
+#endif
static int __init log_buf_len_setup(char *str)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
static unsigned int boot_delay; /* msecs delay after each printk during bootup */
-static unsigned long long printk_delay_msec; /* per msec, based on boot_delay */
+static unsigned long long loops_per_msec; /* based on boot_delay */
static int __init boot_delay_setup(char *str)
{
unsigned long lpj;
- unsigned long long loops_per_msec;
lpj = preset_lpj ? preset_lpj : 1000000; /* some guess */
loops_per_msec = (unsigned long long)lpj / 1000 * HZ;
if (boot_delay > 10 * 1000)
boot_delay = 0;
- printk_delay_msec = loops_per_msec;
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "boot_delay: %u, preset_lpj: %ld, lpj: %lu, "
- "HZ: %d, printk_delay_msec: %llu\n",
- boot_delay, preset_lpj, lpj, HZ, printk_delay_msec);
+ pr_debug("boot_delay: %u, preset_lpj: %ld, lpj: %lu, "
+ "HZ: %d, loops_per_msec: %llu\n",
+ boot_delay, preset_lpj, lpj, HZ, loops_per_msec);
return 1;
}
__setup("boot_delay=", boot_delay_setup);
if (boot_delay == 0 || system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING)
return;
- k = (unsigned long long)printk_delay_msec * boot_delay;
+ k = (unsigned long long)loops_per_msec * boot_delay;
timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(boot_delay);
while (k) {
}
#endif
-/*
- * Commands to do_syslog:
- *
- * 0 -- Close the log. Currently a NOP.
- * 1 -- Open the log. Currently a NOP.
- * 2 -- Read from the log.
- * 3 -- Read all messages remaining in the ring buffer.
- * 4 -- Read and clear all messages remaining in the ring buffer
- * 5 -- Clear ring buffer.
- * 6 -- Disable printk's to console
- * 7 -- Enable printk's to console
- * 8 -- Set level of messages printed to console
- * 9 -- Return number of unread characters in the log buffer
- * 10 -- Return size of the log buffer
- */
-int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len)
+int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
{
unsigned i, j, limit, count;
int do_clear = 0;
char c;
int error = 0;
- error = security_syslog(type);
+ error = security_syslog(type, from_file);
if (error)
return error;
switch (type) {
- case 0: /* Close log */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLOSE: /* Close log */
break;
- case 1: /* Open log */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN: /* Open log */
break;
- case 2: /* Read from log */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ: /* Read from log */
error = -EINVAL;
if (!buf || len < 0)
goto out;
if (!error)
error = i;
break;
- case 4: /* Read/clear last kernel messages */
+ /* Read/clear last kernel messages */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR:
do_clear = 1;
/* FALL THRU */
- case 3: /* Read last kernel messages */
+ /* Read last kernel messages */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL:
error = -EINVAL;
if (!buf || len < 0)
goto out;
}
}
break;
- case 5: /* Clear ring buffer */
+ /* Clear ring buffer */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR:
logged_chars = 0;
break;
- case 6: /* Disable logging to console */
+ /* Disable logging to console */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF:
+ if (saved_console_loglevel == -1)
+ saved_console_loglevel = console_loglevel;
console_loglevel = minimum_console_loglevel;
break;
- case 7: /* Enable logging to console */
- console_loglevel = default_console_loglevel;
+ /* Enable logging to console */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON:
+ if (saved_console_loglevel != -1) {
+ console_loglevel = saved_console_loglevel;
+ saved_console_loglevel = -1;
+ }
break;
- case 8: /* Set level of messages printed to console */
+ /* Set level of messages printed to console */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL:
error = -EINVAL;
if (len < 1 || len > 8)
goto out;
if (len < minimum_console_loglevel)
len = minimum_console_loglevel;
console_loglevel = len;
+ /* Implicitly re-enable logging to console */
+ saved_console_loglevel = -1;
error = 0;
break;
- case 9: /* Number of chars in the log buffer */
+ /* Number of chars in the log buffer */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD:
error = log_end - log_start;
break;
- case 10: /* Size of the log buffer */
+ /* Size of the log buffer */
+ case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER:
error = log_buf_len;
break;
default:
return error;
}
-asmlinkage long sys_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE3(syslog, int, type, char __user *, buf, int, len)
{
- return do_syslog(type, buf, len);
+ return do_syslog(type, buf, len, SYSLOG_FROM_CALL);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
+/* kdb dmesg command needs access to the syslog buffer. do_syslog()
+ * uses locks so it cannot be used during debugging. Just tell kdb
+ * where the start and end of the physical and logical logs are. This
+ * is equivalent to do_syslog(3).
+ */
+void kdb_syslog_data(char *syslog_data[4])
+{
+ syslog_data[0] = log_buf;
+ syslog_data[1] = log_buf + log_buf_len;
+ syslog_data[2] = log_buf + log_end -
+ (logged_chars < log_buf_len ? logged_chars : log_buf_len);
+ syslog_data[3] = log_buf + log_end;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
+
/*
* Call the console drivers on a range of log_buf
*/
{
struct console *con;
- for (con = console_drivers; con; con = con->next) {
+ for_each_console(con) {
if ((con->flags & CON_ENABLED) && con->write &&
(cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) ||
(con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)))
{
struct console *con;
- for (con = console_drivers; con; con = con->next)
+ for_each_console(con)
if (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)
return 1;
va_list args;
int r;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
+ if (unlikely(kdb_trap_printk)) {
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ r = vkdb_printf(fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ return r;
+ }
+#endif
va_start(args, fmt);
r = vprintk(fmt, args);
va_end(args);
static int new_text_line = 1;
static char printk_buf[1024];
+int printk_delay_msec __read_mostly;
+
+static inline void printk_delay(void)
+{
+ if (unlikely(printk_delay_msec)) {
+ int m = printk_delay_msec;
+
+ while (m--) {
+ mdelay(1);
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
int printed_len = 0;
char *p;
boot_delay_msec();
+ printk_delay();
preempt_disable();
/* This stops the holder of console_sem just where we want him */
sizeof(printk_buf) - printed_len, fmt, args);
+ p = printk_buf;
+
+ /* Do we have a loglevel in the string? */
+ if (p[0] == '<') {
+ unsigned char c = p[1];
+ if (c && p[2] == '>') {
+ switch (c) {
+ case '0' ... '7': /* loglevel */
+ current_log_level = c - '0';
+ /* Fallthrough - make sure we're on a new line */
+ case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
+ if (!new_text_line) {
+ emit_log_char('\n');
+ new_text_line = 1;
+ }
+ /* Fallthrough - skip the loglevel */
+ case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
+ p += 3;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
/*
* Copy the output into log_buf. If the caller didn't provide
* appropriate log level tags, we insert them here
*/
- for (p = printk_buf; *p; p++) {
+ for ( ; *p; p++) {
if (new_text_line) {
- /* If a token, set current_log_level and skip over */
- if (p[0] == '<' && p[1] >= '0' && p[1] <= '7' &&
- p[2] == '>') {
- current_log_level = p[1] - '0';
- p += 3;
- printed_len -= 3;
- }
-
/* Always output the token */
emit_log_char('<');
emit_log_char(current_log_level + '0');
#else
-asmlinkage long sys_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len)
-{
- return -ENOSYS;
-}
-
static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
{
}
printk("Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)\n");
acquire_console_sem();
console_suspended = 1;
+ up(&console_sem);
}
void resume_console(void)
{
if (!console_suspend_enabled)
return;
+ down(&console_sem);
console_suspended = 0;
release_console_sem();
}
void acquire_console_sem(void)
{
BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
- if (console_suspended) {
- down(&secondary_console_sem);
- return;
- }
down(&console_sem);
+ if (console_suspended)
+ return;
console_locked = 1;
console_may_schedule = 1;
}
{
if (down_trylock(&console_sem))
return -1;
+ if (console_suspended) {
+ up(&console_sem);
+ return -1;
+ }
console_locked = 1;
console_may_schedule = 0;
return 0;
unsigned wake_klogd = 0;
if (console_suspended) {
- up(&secondary_console_sem);
+ up(&console_sem);
return;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_conditional_schedule);
-void console_print(const char *s)
-{
- printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", s);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_print);
-
void console_unblank(void)
{
struct console *c;
console_locked = 1;
console_may_schedule = 0;
- for (c = console_drivers; c != NULL; c = c->next)
+ for_each_console(c)
if ((c->flags & CON_ENABLED) && c->unblank)
c->unblank();
release_console_sem();
struct tty_driver *driver = NULL;
acquire_console_sem();
- for (c = console_drivers; c != NULL; c = c->next) {
+ for_each_console(c) {
if (!c->device)
continue;
driver = c->device(c, index);
* to register the console printing procedure with printk() and to
* print any messages that were printed by the kernel before the
* console driver was initialized.
+ *
+ * This can happen pretty early during the boot process (because of
+ * early_printk) - sometimes before setup_arch() completes - be careful
+ * of what kernel features are used - they may not be initialised yet.
+ *
+ * There are two types of consoles - bootconsoles (early_printk) and
+ * "real" consoles (everything which is not a bootconsole) which are
+ * handled differently.
+ * - Any number of bootconsoles can be registered at any time.
+ * - As soon as a "real" console is registered, all bootconsoles
+ * will be unregistered automatically.
+ * - Once a "real" console is registered, any attempt to register a
+ * bootconsoles will be rejected
*/
-void register_console(struct console *console)
+void register_console(struct console *newcon)
{
int i;
unsigned long flags;
- struct console *bootconsole = NULL;
+ struct console *bcon = NULL;
- if (console_drivers) {
- if (console->flags & CON_BOOT)
- return;
- if (console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT)
- bootconsole = console_drivers;
+ /*
+ * before we register a new CON_BOOT console, make sure we don't
+ * already have a valid console
+ */
+ if (console_drivers && newcon->flags & CON_BOOT) {
+ /* find the last or real console */
+ for_each_console(bcon) {
+ if (!(bcon->flags & CON_BOOT)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Too late to register bootconsole %s%d\n",
+ newcon->name, newcon->index);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
}
- if (preferred_console < 0 || bootconsole || !console_drivers)
+ if (console_drivers && console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT)
+ bcon = console_drivers;
+
+ if (preferred_console < 0 || bcon || !console_drivers)
preferred_console = selected_console;
- if (console->early_setup)
- console->early_setup();
+ if (newcon->early_setup)
+ newcon->early_setup();
/*
* See if we want to use this console driver. If we
* that registers here.
*/
if (preferred_console < 0) {
- if (console->index < 0)
- console->index = 0;
- if (console->setup == NULL ||
- console->setup(console, NULL) == 0) {
- console->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
- if (console->device) {
- console->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
+ if (newcon->index < 0)
+ newcon->index = 0;
+ if (newcon->setup == NULL ||
+ newcon->setup(newcon, NULL) == 0) {
+ newcon->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
+ if (newcon->device) {
+ newcon->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
preferred_console = 0;
}
}
*/
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CMDLINECONSOLES && console_cmdline[i].name[0];
i++) {
- if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, console->name) != 0)
+ if (strcmp(console_cmdline[i].name, newcon->name) != 0)
continue;
- if (console->index >= 0 &&
- console->index != console_cmdline[i].index)
+ if (newcon->index >= 0 &&
+ newcon->index != console_cmdline[i].index)
continue;
- if (console->index < 0)
- console->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
+ if (newcon->index < 0)
+ newcon->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
#ifdef CONFIG_A11Y_BRAILLE_CONSOLE
if (console_cmdline[i].brl_options) {
- console->flags |= CON_BRL;
- braille_register_console(console,
+ newcon->flags |= CON_BRL;
+ braille_register_console(newcon,
console_cmdline[i].index,
console_cmdline[i].options,
console_cmdline[i].brl_options);
return;
}
#endif
- if (console->setup &&
- console->setup(console, console_cmdline[i].options) != 0)
+ if (newcon->setup &&
+ newcon->setup(newcon, console_cmdline[i].options) != 0)
break;
- console->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
- console->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
+ newcon->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
+ newcon->index = console_cmdline[i].index;
if (i == selected_console) {
- console->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
+ newcon->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
preferred_console = selected_console;
}
break;
}
- if (!(console->flags & CON_ENABLED))
+ if (!(newcon->flags & CON_ENABLED))
return;
- if (bootconsole && (console->flags & CON_CONSDEV)) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "console handover: boot [%s%d] -> real [%s%d]\n",
- bootconsole->name, bootconsole->index,
- console->name, console->index);
- unregister_console(bootconsole);
- console->flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER;
- } else {
- printk(KERN_INFO "console [%s%d] enabled\n",
- console->name, console->index);
- }
+ /*
+ * If we have a bootconsole, and are switching to a real console,
+ * don't print everything out again, since when the boot console, and
+ * the real console are the same physical device, it's annoying to
+ * see the beginning boot messages twice
+ */
+ if (bcon && ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV))
+ newcon->flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER;
/*
* Put this console in the list - keep the
* preferred driver at the head of the list.
*/
acquire_console_sem();
- if ((console->flags & CON_CONSDEV) || console_drivers == NULL) {
- console->next = console_drivers;
- console_drivers = console;
- if (console->next)
- console->next->flags &= ~CON_CONSDEV;
+ if ((newcon->flags & CON_CONSDEV) || console_drivers == NULL) {
+ newcon->next = console_drivers;
+ console_drivers = newcon;
+ if (newcon->next)
+ newcon->next->flags &= ~CON_CONSDEV;
} else {
- console->next = console_drivers->next;
- console_drivers->next = console;
+ newcon->next = console_drivers->next;
+ console_drivers->next = newcon;
}
- if (console->flags & CON_PRINTBUFFER) {
+ if (newcon->flags & CON_PRINTBUFFER) {
/*
* release_console_sem() will print out the buffered messages
* for us.
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
}
release_console_sem();
+
+ /*
+ * By unregistering the bootconsoles after we enable the real console
+ * we get the "console xxx enabled" message on all the consoles -
+ * boot consoles, real consoles, etc - this is to ensure that end
+ * users know there might be something in the kernel's log buffer that
+ * went to the bootconsole (that they do not see on the real console)
+ */
+ if (bcon && ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV)) {
+ /* we need to iterate through twice, to make sure we print
+ * everything out, before we unregister the console(s)
+ */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "console [%s%d] enabled, bootconsole disabled\n",
+ newcon->name, newcon->index);
+ for_each_console(bcon)
+ if (bcon->flags & CON_BOOT)
+ unregister_console(bcon);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%sconsole [%s%d] enabled\n",
+ (newcon->flags & CON_BOOT) ? "boot" : "" ,
+ newcon->name, newcon->index);
+ }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_console);
static int __init disable_boot_consoles(void)
{
- if (console_drivers != NULL) {
- if (console_drivers->flags & CON_BOOT) {
+ struct console *con;
+
+ for_each_console(con) {
+ if (con->flags & CON_BOOT) {
printk(KERN_INFO "turn off boot console %s%d\n",
- console_drivers->name, console_drivers->index);
- return unregister_console(console_drivers);
+ con->name, con->index);
+ unregister_console(con);
}
}
return 0;
*/
DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(printk_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
-int printk_ratelimit(void)
+int __printk_ratelimit(const char *func)
{
- return __ratelimit(&printk_ratelimit_state);
+ return ___ratelimit(&printk_ratelimit_state, func);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk_ratelimit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__printk_ratelimit);
/**
* printk_timed_ratelimit - caller-controlled printk ratelimiting
bool printk_timed_ratelimit(unsigned long *caller_jiffies,
unsigned int interval_msecs)
{
- if (*caller_jiffies == 0 || time_after(jiffies, *caller_jiffies)) {
- *caller_jiffies = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(interval_msecs);
+ if (*caller_jiffies == 0
+ || !time_in_range(jiffies, *caller_jiffies,
+ *caller_jiffies
+ + msecs_to_jiffies(interval_msecs))) {
+ *caller_jiffies = jiffies;
return true;
}
return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk_timed_ratelimit);
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dump_list_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(dump_list);
+
+/**
+ * kmsg_dump_register - register a kernel log dumper.
+ * @dumper: pointer to the kmsg_dumper structure
+ *
+ * Adds a kernel log dumper to the system. The dump callback in the
+ * structure will be called when the kernel oopses or panics and must be
+ * set. Returns zero on success and %-EINVAL or %-EBUSY otherwise.
+ */
+int kmsg_dump_register(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err = -EBUSY;
+
+ /* The dump callback needs to be set */
+ if (!dumper->dump)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dump_list_lock, flags);
+ /* Don't allow registering multiple times */
+ if (!dumper->registered) {
+ dumper->registered = 1;
+ list_add_tail(&dumper->list, &dump_list);
+ err = 0;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dump_list_lock, flags);
+
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_register);
+
+/**
+ * kmsg_dump_unregister - unregister a kmsg dumper.
+ * @dumper: pointer to the kmsg_dumper structure
+ *
+ * Removes a dump device from the system. Returns zero on success and
+ * %-EINVAL otherwise.
+ */
+int kmsg_dump_unregister(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err = -EINVAL;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dump_list_lock, flags);
+ if (dumper->registered) {
+ dumper->registered = 0;
+ list_del(&dumper->list);
+ err = 0;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dump_list_lock, flags);
+
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_unregister);
+
+static const char const *kmsg_reasons[] = {
+ [KMSG_DUMP_OOPS] = "oops",
+ [KMSG_DUMP_PANIC] = "panic",
+ [KMSG_DUMP_KEXEC] = "kexec",
+};
+
+static const char *kmsg_to_str(enum kmsg_dump_reason reason)
+{
+ if (reason >= ARRAY_SIZE(kmsg_reasons) || reason < 0)
+ return "unknown";
+
+ return kmsg_reasons[reason];
+}
+
+/**
+ * kmsg_dump - dump kernel log to kernel message dumpers.
+ * @reason: the reason (oops, panic etc) for dumping
+ *
+ * Iterate through each of the dump devices and call the oops/panic
+ * callbacks with the log buffer.
+ */
+void kmsg_dump(enum kmsg_dump_reason reason)
+{
+ unsigned long end;
+ unsigned chars;
+ struct kmsg_dumper *dumper;
+ const char *s1, *s2;
+ unsigned long l1, l2;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Theoretically, the log could move on after we do this, but
+ there's not a lot we can do about that. The new messages
+ will overwrite the start of what we dump. */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+ end = log_end & LOG_BUF_MASK;
+ chars = logged_chars;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+
+ if (logged_chars > end) {
+ s1 = log_buf + log_buf_len - logged_chars + end;
+ l1 = logged_chars - end;
+
+ s2 = log_buf;
+ l2 = end;
+ } else {
+ s1 = "";
+ l1 = 0;
+
+ s2 = log_buf + end - logged_chars;
+ l2 = logged_chars;
+ }
+
+ if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&dump_list_lock, flags)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "dump_kmsg: dump list lock is held during %s, skipping dump\n",
+ kmsg_to_str(reason));
+ return;
+ }
+ list_for_each_entry(dumper, &dump_list, list)
+ dumper->dump(dumper, reason, s1, l1, s2, l2);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dump_list_lock, flags);
+}
#endif
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