#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/delayacct.h>
#include <linux/cgroupstats.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
/* Tracks how many cgroups are currently defined in hierarchy.*/
int number_of_cgroups;
- /* A list running through the mounted hierarchies */
+ /* A list running through the active hierarchies */
struct list_head root_list;
/* Hierarchy-specific flags */
unsigned long flags;
- /* The path to use for release notifications. No locking
- * between setting and use - so if userspace updates this
- * while child cgroups exist, you could miss a
- * notification. We ensure that it's always a valid
- * NUL-terminated string */
+ /* The path to use for release notifications. */
char release_agent_path[PATH_MAX];
};
#define dummytop (&rootnode.top_cgroup)
/* This flag indicates whether tasks in the fork and exit paths should
- * take callback_mutex and check for fork/exit handlers to call. This
- * avoids us having to do extra work in the fork/exit path if none of the
- * subsystems need to be called.
+ * check for fork/exit handlers to call. This avoids us having to do
+ * extra work in the fork/exit path if none of the subsystems need to
+ * be called.
*/
-static int need_forkexit_callback;
-
-/* bits in struct cgroup flags field */
-enum {
- /* Control Group is dead */
- CGRP_REMOVED,
- /* Control Group has previously had a child cgroup or a task,
- * but no longer (only if CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE is set) */
- CGRP_RELEASABLE,
- /* Control Group requires release notifications to userspace */
- CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
-};
+static int need_forkexit_callback __read_mostly;
/* convenient tests for these bits */
inline int cgroup_is_removed(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
ROOT_NOPREFIX, /* mounted subsystems have no named prefix */
};
-inline int cgroup_is_releasable(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
+static int cgroup_is_releasable(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
const int bits =
(1 << CGRP_RELEASABLE) |
return (cgrp->flags & bits) == bits;
}
-inline int notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
+static int notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
return test_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
}
#define for_each_subsys(_root, _ss) \
list_for_each_entry(_ss, &_root->subsys_list, sibling)
-/* for_each_root() allows you to iterate across the active hierarchies */
-#define for_each_root(_root) \
+/* for_each_active_root() allows you to iterate across the active hierarchies */
+#define for_each_active_root(_root) \
list_for_each_entry(_root, &roots, root_list)
/* the list of cgroups eligible for automatic release. Protected by
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(css_set_lock);
static int css_set_count;
+/* hash table for cgroup groups. This improves the performance to
+ * find an existing css_set */
+#define CSS_SET_HASH_BITS 7
+#define CSS_SET_TABLE_SIZE (1 << CSS_SET_HASH_BITS)
+static struct hlist_head css_set_table[CSS_SET_TABLE_SIZE];
+
+static struct hlist_head *css_set_hash(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css[])
+{
+ int i;
+ int index;
+ unsigned long tmp = 0UL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++)
+ tmp += (unsigned long)css[i];
+ tmp = (tmp >> 16) ^ tmp;
+
+ index = hash_long(tmp, CSS_SET_HASH_BITS);
+
+ return &css_set_table[index];
+}
+
/* We don't maintain the lists running through each css_set to its
* task until after the first call to cgroup_iter_start(). This
* reduces the fork()/exit() overhead for people who have cgroups
* compiled into their kernel but not actually in use */
-static int use_task_css_set_links;
+static int use_task_css_set_links __read_mostly;
/* When we create or destroy a css_set, the operation simply
* takes/releases a reference count on all the cgroups referenced
*/
static void unlink_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
{
- write_lock(&css_set_lock);
- list_del(&cg->list);
+ struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
+ struct cg_cgroup_link *saved_link;
+
+ hlist_del(&cg->hlist);
css_set_count--;
- while (!list_empty(&cg->cg_links)) {
- struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
- link = list_entry(cg->cg_links.next,
- struct cg_cgroup_link, cg_link_list);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(link, saved_link, &cg->cg_links,
+ cg_link_list) {
list_del(&link->cg_link_list);
list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
kfree(link);
}
- write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
}
-static void __release_css_set(struct kref *k, int taskexit)
+static void __put_css_set(struct css_set *cg, int taskexit)
{
int i;
- struct css_set *cg = container_of(k, struct css_set, ref);
-
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the refcount doesn't hit zero while any readers
+ * can see it. Similar to atomic_dec_and_lock(), but for an
+ * rwlock
+ */
+ if (atomic_add_unless(&cg->refcount, -1, 1))
+ return;
+ write_lock(&css_set_lock);
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cg->refcount)) {
+ write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
+ return;
+ }
unlink_css_set(cg);
+ write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
- struct cgroup *cgrp = cg->subsys[i]->cgroup;
+ struct cgroup *cgrp = rcu_dereference(cg->subsys[i]->cgroup);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cgrp->count) &&
notify_on_release(cgrp)) {
if (taskexit)
kfree(cg);
}
-static void release_css_set(struct kref *k)
-{
- __release_css_set(k, 0);
-}
-
-static void release_css_set_taskexit(struct kref *k)
-{
- __release_css_set(k, 1);
-}
-
/*
* refcounted get/put for css_set objects
*/
static inline void get_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
{
- kref_get(&cg->ref);
+ atomic_inc(&cg->refcount);
}
static inline void put_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
{
- kref_put(&cg->ref, release_css_set);
+ __put_css_set(cg, 0);
}
static inline void put_css_set_taskexit(struct css_set *cg)
{
- kref_put(&cg->ref, release_css_set_taskexit);
+ __put_css_set(cg, 1);
}
/*
* find_existing_css_set() is a helper for
* find_css_set(), and checks to see whether an existing
- * css_set is suitable. This currently walks a linked-list for
- * simplicity; a later patch will use a hash table for better
- * performance
+ * css_set is suitable.
*
* oldcg: the cgroup group that we're using before the cgroup
* transition
* template: location in which to build the desired set of subsystem
* state objects for the new cgroup group
*/
-
static struct css_set *find_existing_css_set(
struct css_set *oldcg,
struct cgroup *cgrp,
{
int i;
struct cgroupfs_root *root = cgrp->root;
- struct list_head *l = &init_css_set.list;
+ struct hlist_head *hhead;
+ struct hlist_node *node;
+ struct css_set *cg;
/* Built the set of subsystem state objects that we want to
* see in the new css_set */
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
- if (root->subsys_bits & (1ull << i)) {
+ if (root->subsys_bits & (1UL << i)) {
/* Subsystem is in this hierarchy. So we want
* the subsystem state from the new
* cgroup */
}
}
- /* Look through existing cgroup groups to find one to reuse */
- do {
- struct css_set *cg =
- list_entry(l, struct css_set, list);
-
+ hhead = css_set_hash(template);
+ hlist_for_each_entry(cg, node, hhead, hlist) {
if (!memcmp(template, cg->subsys, sizeof(cg->subsys))) {
/* All subsystems matched */
return cg;
}
- /* Try the next cgroup group */
- l = l->next;
- } while (l != &init_css_set.list);
+ }
/* No existing cgroup group matched */
return NULL;
}
+static void free_cg_links(struct list_head *tmp)
+{
+ struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
+ struct cg_cgroup_link *saved_link;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(link, saved_link, tmp, cgrp_link_list) {
+ list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
+ kfree(link);
+ }
+}
+
/*
* allocate_cg_links() allocates "count" cg_cgroup_link structures
* and chains them on tmp through their cgrp_link_list fields. Returns 0 on
* success or a negative error
*/
-
static int allocate_cg_links(int count, struct list_head *tmp)
{
struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
link = kmalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!link) {
- while (!list_empty(tmp)) {
- link = list_entry(tmp->next,
- struct cg_cgroup_link,
- cgrp_link_list);
- list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
- kfree(link);
- }
+ free_cg_links(tmp);
return -ENOMEM;
}
list_add(&link->cgrp_link_list, tmp);
return 0;
}
-static void free_cg_links(struct list_head *tmp)
+/**
+ * link_css_set - a helper function to link a css_set to a cgroup
+ * @tmp_cg_links: cg_cgroup_link objects allocated by allocate_cg_links()
+ * @cg: the css_set to be linked
+ * @cgrp: the destination cgroup
+ */
+static void link_css_set(struct list_head *tmp_cg_links,
+ struct css_set *cg, struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
- while (!list_empty(tmp)) {
- struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
- link = list_entry(tmp->next,
- struct cg_cgroup_link,
- cgrp_link_list);
- list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
- kfree(link);
- }
+ struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
+
+ BUG_ON(list_empty(tmp_cg_links));
+ link = list_first_entry(tmp_cg_links, struct cg_cgroup_link,
+ cgrp_link_list);
+ link->cg = cg;
+ list_move(&link->cgrp_link_list, &cgrp->css_sets);
+ list_add(&link->cg_link_list, &cg->cg_links);
}
/*
* substituted into the appropriate hierarchy. Must be called with
* cgroup_mutex held
*/
-
static struct css_set *find_css_set(
struct css_set *oldcg, struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
int i;
struct list_head tmp_cg_links;
- struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
+
+ struct hlist_head *hhead;
/* First see if we already have a cgroup group that matches
* the desired set */
- write_lock(&css_set_lock);
+ read_lock(&css_set_lock);
res = find_existing_css_set(oldcg, cgrp, template);
if (res)
get_css_set(res);
- write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
+ read_unlock(&css_set_lock);
if (res)
return res;
return NULL;
}
- kref_init(&res->ref);
+ atomic_set(&res->refcount, 1);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->cg_links);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->tasks);
+ INIT_HLIST_NODE(&res->hlist);
/* Copy the set of subsystem state objects generated in
* find_existing_css_set() */
* only do it for the first subsystem in each
* hierarchy
*/
- if (ss->root->subsys_list.next == &ss->sibling) {
- BUG_ON(list_empty(&tmp_cg_links));
- link = list_entry(tmp_cg_links.next,
- struct cg_cgroup_link,
- cgrp_link_list);
- list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
- list_add(&link->cgrp_link_list, &cgrp->css_sets);
- link->cg = res;
- list_add(&link->cg_link_list, &res->cg_links);
- }
- }
- if (list_empty(&rootnode.subsys_list)) {
- link = list_entry(tmp_cg_links.next,
- struct cg_cgroup_link,
- cgrp_link_list);
- list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
- list_add(&link->cgrp_link_list, &dummytop->css_sets);
- link->cg = res;
- list_add(&link->cg_link_list, &res->cg_links);
+ if (ss->root->subsys_list.next == &ss->sibling)
+ link_css_set(&tmp_cg_links, res, cgrp);
}
+ if (list_empty(&rootnode.subsys_list))
+ link_css_set(&tmp_cg_links, res, dummytop);
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tmp_cg_links));
- /* Link this cgroup group into the list */
- list_add(&res->list, &init_css_set.list);
css_set_count++;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->tasks);
+
+ /* Add this cgroup group to the hash table */
+ hhead = css_set_hash(res->subsys);
+ hlist_add_head(&res->hlist, hhead);
+
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
return res;
* Any task can increment and decrement the count field without lock.
* So in general, code holding cgroup_mutex can't rely on the count
* field not changing. However, if the count goes to zero, then only
- * attach_task() can increment it again. Because a count of zero
+ * cgroup_attach_task() can increment it again. Because a count of zero
* means that no tasks are currently attached, therefore there is no
* way a task attached to that cgroup can fork (the other way to
* increment the count). So code holding cgroup_mutex can safely
* knows that the cgroup won't be removed, as cgroup_rmdir()
* needs that mutex.
*
- * The cgroup_common_file_write handler for operations that modify
- * the cgroup hierarchy holds cgroup_mutex across the entire operation,
- * single threading all such cgroup modifications across the system.
- *
* The fork and exit callbacks cgroup_fork() and cgroup_exit(), don't
* (usually) take cgroup_mutex. These are the two most performance
* critical pieces of code here. The exception occurs on cgroup_exit(),
* when a task in a notify_on_release cgroup exits. Then cgroup_mutex
* is taken, and if the cgroup count is zero, a usermode call made
- * to /sbin/cgroup_release_agent with the name of the cgroup (path
- * relative to the root of cgroup file system) as the argument.
+ * to the release agent with the name of the cgroup (path relative to
+ * the root of cgroup file system) as the argument.
*
* A cgroup can only be deleted if both its 'count' of using tasks
* is zero, and its list of 'children' cgroups is empty. Since all
* The task_lock() exception
*
* The need for this exception arises from the action of
- * attach_task(), which overwrites one tasks cgroup pointer with
- * another. It does so using cgroup_mutexe, however there are
+ * cgroup_attach_task(), which overwrites one tasks cgroup pointer with
+ * another. It does so using cgroup_mutex, however there are
* several performance critical places that need to reference
* task->cgroup without the expense of grabbing a system global
* mutex. Therefore except as noted below, when dereferencing or, as
- * in attach_task(), modifying a task'ss cgroup pointer we use
+ * in cgroup_attach_task(), modifying a task'ss cgroup pointer we use
* task_lock(), which acts on a spinlock (task->alloc_lock) already in
* the task_struct routinely used for such matters.
*
* P.S. One more locking exception. RCU is used to guard the
- * update of a tasks cgroup pointer by attach_task()
+ * update of a tasks cgroup pointer by cgroup_attach_task()
*/
/**
* cgroup_lock - lock out any changes to cgroup structures
*
*/
-
void cgroup_lock(void)
{
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
*
* Undo the lock taken in a previous cgroup_lock() call.
*/
-
void cgroup_unlock(void)
{
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
static struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations;
static struct backing_dev_info cgroup_backing_dev_info = {
- .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY | BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK,
+ .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
};
static struct inode *cgroup_new_inode(mode_t mode, struct super_block *sb)
if (inode) {
inode->i_mode = mode;
- inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
- inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
- inode->i_blocks = 0;
+ inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
+ inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &cgroup_backing_dev_info;
}
return inode;
}
+/*
+ * Call subsys's pre_destroy handler.
+ * This is called before css refcnt check.
+ */
+static void cgroup_call_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
+ for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss)
+ if (ss->pre_destroy)
+ ss->pre_destroy(ss, cgrp);
+ return;
+}
+
+static void free_cgroup_rcu(struct rcu_head *obj)
+{
+ struct cgroup *cgrp = container_of(obj, struct cgroup, rcu_head);
+
+ kfree(cgrp);
+}
+
static void cgroup_diput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
{
/* is dentry a directory ? if so, kfree() associated cgroup */
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
struct cgroup *cgrp = dentry->d_fsdata;
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
BUG_ON(!(cgroup_is_removed(cgrp)));
/* It's possible for external users to be holding css
* reference counts on a cgroup; css_put() needs to
* queue the cgroup to be handled by the release
* agent */
synchronize_rcu();
- kfree(cgrp);
+
+ mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
+ /*
+ * Release the subsystem state objects.
+ */
+ for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss)
+ ss->destroy(ss, cgrp);
+
+ cgrp->root->number_of_cgroups--;
+ mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * Drop the active superblock reference that we took when we
+ * created the cgroup
+ */
+ deactivate_super(cgrp->root->sb);
+
+ call_rcu(&cgrp->rcu_head, free_cgroup_rcu);
}
iput(inode);
}
added_bits = final_bits & ~root->actual_subsys_bits;
/* Check that any added subsystems are currently free */
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
- unsigned long long bit = 1ull << i;
+ unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
if (!(bit & added_bits))
continue;
* any child cgroups exist. This is theoretically supportable
* but involves complex error handling, so it's being left until
* later */
- if (!list_empty(&cgrp->children))
+ if (root->number_of_cgroups > 1)
return -EBUSY;
/* Process each subsystem */
BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i]);
BUG_ON(!dummytop->subsys[i]);
BUG_ON(dummytop->subsys[i]->cgroup != dummytop);
+ mutex_lock(&ss->hierarchy_mutex);
cgrp->subsys[i] = dummytop->subsys[i];
cgrp->subsys[i]->cgroup = cgrp;
- list_add(&ss->sibling, &root->subsys_list);
- rcu_assign_pointer(ss->root, root);
+ list_move(&ss->sibling, &root->subsys_list);
+ ss->root = root;
if (ss->bind)
ss->bind(ss, cgrp);
-
+ mutex_unlock(&ss->hierarchy_mutex);
} else if (bit & removed_bits) {
/* We're removing this subsystem */
BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i] != dummytop->subsys[i]);
BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i]->cgroup != cgrp);
+ mutex_lock(&ss->hierarchy_mutex);
if (ss->bind)
ss->bind(ss, dummytop);
dummytop->subsys[i]->cgroup = dummytop;
cgrp->subsys[i] = NULL;
- rcu_assign_pointer(subsys[i]->root, &rootnode);
- list_del(&ss->sibling);
+ subsys[i]->root = &rootnode;
+ list_move(&ss->sibling, &rootnode.subsys_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&ss->hierarchy_mutex);
} else if (bit & final_bits) {
/* Subsystem state should already exist */
BUG_ON(!cgrp->subsys[i]);
if (!*token)
return -EINVAL;
if (!strcmp(token, "all")) {
- opts->subsys_bits = (1 << CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT) - 1;
+ /* Add all non-disabled subsystems */
+ int i;
+ opts->subsys_bits = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
+ if (!ss->disabled)
+ opts->subsys_bits |= 1ul << i;
+ }
} else if (!strcmp(token, "noprefix")) {
set_bit(ROOT_NOPREFIX, &opts->flags);
} else if (!strncmp(token, "release_agent=", 14)) {
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
ss = subsys[i];
if (!strcmp(token, ss->name)) {
- set_bit(i, &opts->subsys_bits);
+ if (!ss->disabled)
+ set_bit(i, &opts->subsys_bits);
break;
}
}
.remount_fs = cgroup_remount,
};
+static void init_cgroup_housekeeping(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->sibling);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->children);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->css_sets);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->release_list);
+ init_rwsem(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
+}
static void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroupfs_root *root)
{
struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->top_cgroup;
root->number_of_cgroups = 1;
cgrp->root = root;
cgrp->top_cgroup = cgrp;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->sibling);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->children);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->css_sets);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->release_list);
+ init_cgroup_housekeeping(cgrp);
}
static int cgroup_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
if (!inode)
return -ENOMEM;
- inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
inode->i_op = &cgroup_dir_inode_operations;
/* directories start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
int ret = 0;
struct super_block *sb;
struct cgroupfs_root *root;
- struct list_head tmp_cg_links, *l;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp_cg_links);
+ struct list_head tmp_cg_links;
/* First find the desired set of subsystems */
ret = parse_cgroupfs_options(data, &opts);
}
root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!root)
+ if (!root) {
+ if (opts.release_agent)
+ kfree(opts.release_agent);
return -ENOMEM;
+ }
init_cgroup_root(root);
root->subsys_bits = opts.subsys_bits;
root = NULL;
} else {
/* New superblock */
- struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->top_cgroup;
+ struct cgroup *root_cgrp = &root->top_cgroup;
struct inode *inode;
+ int i;
BUG_ON(sb->s_root != NULL);
if (ret == -EBUSY) {
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
- goto drop_new_super;
+ goto free_cg_links;
}
/* EBUSY should be the only error here */
list_add(&root->root_list, &roots);
root_count++;
- sb->s_root->d_fsdata = &root->top_cgroup;
+ sb->s_root->d_fsdata = root_cgrp;
root->top_cgroup.dentry = sb->s_root;
/* Link the top cgroup in this hierarchy into all
* the css_set objects */
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
- l = &init_css_set.list;
- do {
+ for (i = 0; i < CSS_SET_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
+ struct hlist_head *hhead = &css_set_table[i];
+ struct hlist_node *node;
struct css_set *cg;
- struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
- cg = list_entry(l, struct css_set, list);
- BUG_ON(list_empty(&tmp_cg_links));
- link = list_entry(tmp_cg_links.next,
- struct cg_cgroup_link,
- cgrp_link_list);
- list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
- link->cg = cg;
- list_add(&link->cgrp_link_list,
- &root->top_cgroup.css_sets);
- list_add(&link->cg_link_list, &cg->cg_links);
- l = l->next;
- } while (l != &init_css_set.list);
+
+ hlist_for_each_entry(cg, node, hhead, hlist)
+ link_css_set(&tmp_cg_links, cg, root_cgrp);
+ }
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
free_cg_links(&tmp_cg_links);
- BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->sibling));
- BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->children));
+ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root_cgrp->sibling));
+ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root_cgrp->children));
BUG_ON(root->number_of_cgroups != 1);
- cgroup_populate_dir(cgrp);
+ cgroup_populate_dir(root_cgrp);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
}
return simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
+ free_cg_links:
+ free_cg_links(&tmp_cg_links);
drop_new_super:
up_write(&sb->s_umount);
deactivate_super(sb);
- free_cg_links(&tmp_cg_links);
return ret;
}
struct cgroupfs_root *root = sb->s_fs_info;
struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->top_cgroup;
int ret;
+ struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
+ struct cg_cgroup_link *saved_link;
BUG_ON(!root);
* root cgroup
*/
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
- while (!list_empty(&cgrp->css_sets)) {
- struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
- link = list_entry(cgrp->css_sets.next,
- struct cg_cgroup_link, cgrp_link_list);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(link, saved_link, &cgrp->css_sets,
+ cgrp_link_list) {
list_del(&link->cg_link_list);
list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
kfree(link);
list_del(&root->root_list);
root_count--;
}
+
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
kfree(root);
return dentry->d_fsdata;
}
-/*
- * Called with cgroup_mutex held. Writes path of cgroup into buf.
- * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
+/**
+ * cgroup_path - generate the path of a cgroup
+ * @cgrp: the cgroup in question
+ * @buf: the buffer to write the path into
+ * @buflen: the length of the buffer
+ *
+ * Called with cgroup_mutex held or else with an RCU-protected cgroup
+ * reference. Writes path of cgroup into buf. Returns 0 on success,
+ * -errno on error.
*/
int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen)
{
char *start;
+ struct dentry *dentry = rcu_dereference(cgrp->dentry);
- if (cgrp == dummytop) {
+ if (!dentry || cgrp == dummytop) {
/*
* Inactive subsystems have no dentry for their root
* cgroup
*--start = '\0';
for (;;) {
- int len = cgrp->dentry->d_name.len;
+ int len = dentry->d_name.len;
if ((start -= len) < buf)
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
memcpy(start, cgrp->dentry->d_name.name, len);
cgrp = cgrp->parent;
if (!cgrp)
break;
+ dentry = rcu_dereference(cgrp->dentry);
if (!cgrp->parent)
continue;
if (--start < buf)
*subsys_id = test_ss->subsys_id;
}
-/*
- * Attach task 'tsk' to cgroup 'cgrp'
+/**
+ * cgroup_attach_task - attach task 'tsk' to cgroup 'cgrp'
+ * @cgrp: the cgroup the task is attaching to
+ * @tsk: the task to be attached
*
- * Call holding cgroup_mutex. May take task_lock of
- * the task 'pid' during call.
+ * Call holding cgroup_mutex. May take task_lock of
+ * the task 'tsk' during call.
*/
-static int attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
+int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
{
int retval = 0;
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
struct cgroup *oldcgrp;
- struct css_set *cg = tsk->cgroups;
+ struct css_set *cg;
struct css_set *newcg;
struct cgroupfs_root *root = cgrp->root;
int subsys_id;
}
}
+ task_lock(tsk);
+ cg = tsk->cgroups;
+ get_css_set(cg);
+ task_unlock(tsk);
/*
* Locate or allocate a new css_set for this task,
* based on its final set of cgroups
*/
newcg = find_css_set(cg, cgrp);
+ put_css_set(cg);
if (!newcg)
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
- * Attach task with pid 'pid' to cgroup 'cgrp'. Call with
- * cgroup_mutex, may take task_lock of task
+ * Attach task with pid 'pid' to cgroup 'cgrp'. Call with cgroup_mutex
+ * held. May take task_lock of task
*/
-static int attach_task_by_pid(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *pidbuf)
+static int attach_task_by_pid(struct cgroup *cgrp, u64 pid)
{
- pid_t pid;
struct task_struct *tsk;
+ const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
int ret;
- if (sscanf(pidbuf, "%d", &pid) != 1)
- return -EIO;
-
if (pid) {
rcu_read_lock();
- tsk = find_task_by_pid(pid);
+ tsk = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
if (!tsk || tsk->flags & PF_EXITING) {
rcu_read_unlock();
return -ESRCH;
}
- get_task_struct(tsk);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- if ((current->euid) && (current->euid != tsk->uid)
- && (current->euid != tsk->suid)) {
- put_task_struct(tsk);
+ tcred = __task_cred(tsk);
+ if (cred->euid &&
+ cred->euid != tcred->uid &&
+ cred->euid != tcred->suid) {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
return -EACCES;
}
+ get_task_struct(tsk);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
} else {
tsk = current;
get_task_struct(tsk);
}
- ret = attach_task(cgrp, tsk);
+ ret = cgroup_attach_task(cgrp, tsk);
put_task_struct(tsk);
return ret;
}
-/* The various types of files and directories in a cgroup file system */
+static int cgroup_tasks_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 pid)
+{
+ int ret;
+ if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp))
+ return -ENODEV;
+ ret = attach_task_by_pid(cgrp, pid);
+ cgroup_unlock();
+ return ret;
+}
+/* The various types of files and directories in a cgroup file system */
enum cgroup_filetype {
FILE_ROOT,
FILE_DIR,
FILE_TASKLIST,
FILE_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
- FILE_RELEASABLE,
FILE_RELEASE_AGENT,
};
-static ssize_t cgroup_write_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- struct file *file,
- const char __user *userbuf,
- size_t nbytes, loff_t *unused_ppos)
+/**
+ * cgroup_lock_live_group - take cgroup_mutex and check that cgrp is alive.
+ * @cgrp: the cgroup to be checked for liveness
+ *
+ * On success, returns true; the lock should be later released with
+ * cgroup_unlock(). On failure returns false with no lock held.
+ */
+bool cgroup_lock_live_group(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
+ if (cgroup_is_removed(cgrp)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int cgroup_release_agent_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ const char *buffer)
+{
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX);
+ if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp))
+ return -ENODEV;
+ strcpy(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, buffer);
+ cgroup_unlock();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cgroup_release_agent_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ struct seq_file *seq)
{
- char buffer[64];
+ if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp))
+ return -ENODEV;
+ seq_puts(seq, cgrp->root->release_agent_path);
+ seq_putc(seq, '\n');
+ cgroup_unlock();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* A buffer size big enough for numbers or short strings */
+#define CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE 64
+
+static ssize_t cgroup_write_X64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ struct file *file,
+ const char __user *userbuf,
+ size_t nbytes, loff_t *unused_ppos)
+{
+ char buffer[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
int retval = 0;
- u64 val;
char *end;
if (!nbytes)
return -EFAULT;
buffer[nbytes] = 0; /* nul-terminate */
-
- /* strip newline if necessary */
- if (nbytes && (buffer[nbytes-1] == '\n'))
- buffer[nbytes-1] = 0;
- val = simple_strtoull(buffer, &end, 0);
- if (*end)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /* Pass to subsystem */
- retval = cft->write_uint(cgrp, cft, val);
+ strstrip(buffer);
+ if (cft->write_u64) {
+ u64 val = simple_strtoull(buffer, &end, 0);
+ if (*end)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ retval = cft->write_u64(cgrp, cft, val);
+ } else {
+ s64 val = simple_strtoll(buffer, &end, 0);
+ if (*end)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ retval = cft->write_s64(cgrp, cft, val);
+ }
if (!retval)
retval = nbytes;
return retval;
}
-static ssize_t cgroup_common_file_write(struct cgroup *cgrp,
- struct cftype *cft,
- struct file *file,
- const char __user *userbuf,
- size_t nbytes, loff_t *unused_ppos)
+static ssize_t cgroup_write_string(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ struct file *file,
+ const char __user *userbuf,
+ size_t nbytes, loff_t *unused_ppos)
{
- enum cgroup_filetype type = cft->private;
- char *buffer;
+ char local_buffer[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
int retval = 0;
+ size_t max_bytes = cft->max_write_len;
+ char *buffer = local_buffer;
- if (nbytes >= PATH_MAX)
+ if (!max_bytes)
+ max_bytes = sizeof(local_buffer) - 1;
+ if (nbytes >= max_bytes)
return -E2BIG;
-
- /* +1 for nul-terminator */
- buffer = kmalloc(nbytes + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (buffer == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- if (copy_from_user(buffer, userbuf, nbytes)) {
- retval = -EFAULT;
- goto out1;
- }
- buffer[nbytes] = 0; /* nul-terminate */
-
- mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
-
- if (cgroup_is_removed(cgrp)) {
- retval = -ENODEV;
- goto out2;
- }
-
- switch (type) {
- case FILE_TASKLIST:
- retval = attach_task_by_pid(cgrp, buffer);
- break;
- case FILE_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE:
- clear_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags);
- if (simple_strtoul(buffer, NULL, 10) != 0)
- set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
- else
- clear_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
- break;
- case FILE_RELEASE_AGENT:
- {
- struct cgroupfs_root *root = cgrp->root;
- /* Strip trailing newline */
- if (nbytes && (buffer[nbytes-1] == '\n'))
- buffer[nbytes-1] = 0;
-
- /* We never write anything other than '\0'
- * into the last char of release_agent_path,
- * so it always remains a NUL-terminated
- * string */
- strncpy(root->release_agent_path, buffer, nbytes);
- root->release_agent_path[nbytes] = 0;
-
- break;
+ /* Allocate a dynamic buffer if we need one */
+ if (nbytes >= sizeof(local_buffer)) {
+ buffer = kmalloc(nbytes + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (buffer == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
}
- default:
- retval = -EINVAL;
- goto out2;
+ if (nbytes && copy_from_user(buffer, userbuf, nbytes)) {
+ retval = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
}
- if (retval == 0)
+ buffer[nbytes] = 0; /* nul-terminate */
+ strstrip(buffer);
+ retval = cft->write_string(cgrp, cft, buffer);
+ if (!retval)
retval = nbytes;
-out2:
- mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
-out1:
- kfree(buffer);
+out:
+ if (buffer != local_buffer)
+ kfree(buffer);
return retval;
}
struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry);
struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
- if (!cft)
+ if (cgroup_is_removed(cgrp))
return -ENODEV;
if (cft->write)
return cft->write(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
- if (cft->write_uint)
- return cgroup_write_uint(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
+ if (cft->write_u64 || cft->write_s64)
+ return cgroup_write_X64(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
+ if (cft->write_string)
+ return cgroup_write_string(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
+ if (cft->trigger) {
+ int ret = cft->trigger(cgrp, (unsigned int)cft->private);
+ return ret ? ret : nbytes;
+ }
return -EINVAL;
}
-static ssize_t cgroup_read_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- struct file *file,
- char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
- loff_t *ppos)
+static ssize_t cgroup_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ struct file *file,
+ char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
+ loff_t *ppos)
{
- char tmp[64];
- u64 val = cft->read_uint(cgrp, cft);
+ char tmp[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
+ u64 val = cft->read_u64(cgrp, cft);
int len = sprintf(tmp, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long) val);
return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, tmp, len);
}
-static ssize_t cgroup_common_file_read(struct cgroup *cgrp,
- struct cftype *cft,
- struct file *file,
- char __user *buf,
- size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
+static ssize_t cgroup_read_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+ struct file *file,
+ char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
+ loff_t *ppos)
{
- enum cgroup_filetype type = cft->private;
- char *page;
- ssize_t retval = 0;
- char *s;
-
- if (!(page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- s = page;
+ char tmp[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
+ s64 val = cft->read_s64(cgrp, cft);
+ int len = sprintf(tmp, "%lld\n", (long long) val);
- switch (type) {
- case FILE_RELEASE_AGENT:
- {
- struct cgroupfs_root *root;
- size_t n;
- mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
- root = cgrp->root;
- n = strnlen(root->release_agent_path,
- sizeof(root->release_agent_path));
- n = min(n, (size_t) PAGE_SIZE);
- strncpy(s, root->release_agent_path, n);
- mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
- s += n;
- break;
- }
- default:
- retval = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- *s++ = '\n';
-
- retval = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, page, s - page);
-out:
- free_page((unsigned long)page);
- return retval;
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, tmp, len);
}
static ssize_t cgroup_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry);
struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
- if (!cft)
+ if (cgroup_is_removed(cgrp))
return -ENODEV;
if (cft->read)
return cft->read(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
- if (cft->read_uint)
- return cgroup_read_uint(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
+ if (cft->read_u64)
+ return cgroup_read_u64(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
+ if (cft->read_s64)
+ return cgroup_read_s64(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
return -EINVAL;
}
+/*
+ * seqfile ops/methods for returning structured data. Currently just
+ * supports string->u64 maps, but can be extended in future.
+ */
+
+struct cgroup_seqfile_state {
+ struct cftype *cft;
+ struct cgroup *cgroup;
+};
+
+static int cgroup_map_add(struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, const char *key, u64 value)
+{
+ struct seq_file *sf = cb->state;
+ return seq_printf(sf, "%s %llu\n", key, (unsigned long long)value);
+}
+
+static int cgroup_seqfile_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
+{
+ struct cgroup_seqfile_state *state = m->private;
+ struct cftype *cft = state->cft;
+ if (cft->read_map) {
+ struct cgroup_map_cb cb = {
+ .fill = cgroup_map_add,
+ .state = m,
+ };
+ return cft->read_map(state->cgroup, cft, &cb);
+ }
+ return cft->read_seq_string(state->cgroup, cft, m);
+}
+
+static int cgroup_seqfile_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
+ kfree(seq->private);
+ return single_release(inode, file);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations cgroup_seqfile_operations = {
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .write = cgroup_file_write,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = cgroup_seqfile_release,
+};
+
static int cgroup_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int err;
err = generic_file_open(inode, file);
if (err)
return err;
-
cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry);
- if (!cft)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (cft->open)
+
+ if (cft->read_map || cft->read_seq_string) {
+ struct cgroup_seqfile_state *state =
+ kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_USER);
+ if (!state)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ state->cft = cft;
+ state->cgroup = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
+ file->f_op = &cgroup_seqfile_operations;
+ err = single_open(file, cgroup_seqfile_show, state);
+ if (err < 0)
+ kfree(state);
+ } else if (cft->open)
err = cft->open(inode, file);
else
err = 0;
}
/*
- * cgroup_create_dir - create a directory for an object.
- * cgrp: the cgroup we create the directory for.
- * It must have a valid ->parent field
- * And we are going to fill its ->dentry field.
- * dentry: dentry of the new cgroup
- * mode: mode to set on new directory.
+ * cgroup_create_dir - create a directory for an object.
+ * @cgrp: the cgroup we create the directory for. It must have a valid
+ * ->parent field. And we are going to fill its ->dentry field.
+ * @dentry: dentry of the new cgroup
+ * @mode: mode to set on new directory.
*/
static int cgroup_create_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct dentry *dentry,
int mode)
if (!error) {
dentry->d_fsdata = cgrp;
inc_nlink(parent->d_inode);
- cgrp->dentry = dentry;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(cgrp->dentry, dentry);
dget(dentry);
}
dput(dentry);
return 0;
}
-/* Count the number of tasks in a cgroup. */
-
+/**
+ * cgroup_task_count - count the number of tasks in a cgroup.
+ * @cgrp: the cgroup in question
+ *
+ * Return the number of tasks in the cgroup.
+ */
int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
int count = 0;
- struct list_head *l;
+ struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
read_lock(&css_set_lock);
- l = cgrp->css_sets.next;
- while (l != &cgrp->css_sets) {
- struct cg_cgroup_link *link =
- list_entry(l, struct cg_cgroup_link, cgrp_link_list);
- count += atomic_read(&link->cg->ref.refcount);
- l = l->next;
+ list_for_each_entry(link, &cgrp->css_sets, cgrp_link_list) {
+ count += atomic_read(&link->cg->refcount);
}
read_unlock(&css_set_lock);
return count;
it->task = cg->tasks.next;
}
+/*
+ * To reduce the fork() overhead for systems that are not actually
+ * using their cgroups capability, we don't maintain the lists running
+ * through each css_set to its tasks until we see the list actually
+ * used - in other words after the first call to cgroup_iter_start().
+ *
+ * The tasklist_lock is not held here, as do_each_thread() and
+ * while_each_thread() are protected by RCU.
+ */
+static void cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p, *g;
+ write_lock(&css_set_lock);
+ use_task_css_set_links = 1;
+ do_each_thread(g, p) {
+ task_lock(p);
+ /*
+ * We should check if the process is exiting, otherwise
+ * it will race with cgroup_exit() in that the list
+ * entry won't be deleted though the process has exited.
+ */
+ if (!(p->flags & PF_EXITING) && list_empty(&p->cg_list))
+ list_add(&p->cg_list, &p->cgroups->tasks);
+ task_unlock(p);
+ } while_each_thread(g, p);
+ write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
+}
+
void cgroup_iter_start(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it)
{
/*
* we need to enable the list linking each css_set to its
* tasks, and fix up all existing tasks.
*/
- if (!use_task_css_set_links) {
- struct task_struct *p, *g;
- write_lock(&css_set_lock);
- use_task_css_set_links = 1;
- do_each_thread(g, p) {
- task_lock(p);
- if (list_empty(&p->cg_list))
- list_add(&p->cg_list, &p->cgroups->tasks);
- task_unlock(p);
- } while_each_thread(g, p);
- write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
- }
+ if (!use_task_css_set_links)
+ cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists();
+
read_lock(&css_set_lock);
it->cg_link = &cgrp->css_sets;
cgroup_advance_iter(cgrp, it);
{
struct task_struct *res;
struct list_head *l = it->task;
+ struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
/* If the iterator cg is NULL, we have no tasks */
if (!it->cg_link)
res = list_entry(l, struct task_struct, cg_list);
/* Advance iterator to find next entry */
l = l->next;
- if (l == &res->cgroups->tasks) {
+ link = list_entry(it->cg_link, struct cg_cgroup_link, cgrp_link_list);
+ if (l == &link->cg->tasks) {
/* We reached the end of this task list - move on to
* the next cg_cgroup_link */
cgroup_advance_iter(cgrp, it);
read_unlock(&css_set_lock);
}
+static inline int started_after_time(struct task_struct *t1,
+ struct timespec *time,
+ struct task_struct *t2)
+{
+ int start_diff = timespec_compare(&t1->start_time, time);
+ if (start_diff > 0) {
+ return 1;
+ } else if (start_diff < 0) {
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Arbitrarily, if two processes started at the same
+ * time, we'll say that the lower pointer value
+ * started first. Note that t2 may have exited by now
+ * so this may not be a valid pointer any longer, but
+ * that's fine - it still serves to distinguish
+ * between two tasks started (effectively) simultaneously.
+ */
+ return t1 > t2;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is a callback from heap_insert() and is used to order
+ * the heap.
+ * In this case we order the heap in descending task start time.
+ */
+static inline int started_after(void *p1, void *p2)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t1 = p1;
+ struct task_struct *t2 = p2;
+ return started_after_time(t1, &t2->start_time, t2);
+}
+
+/**
+ * cgroup_scan_tasks - iterate though all the tasks in a cgroup
+ * @scan: struct cgroup_scanner containing arguments for the scan
+ *
+ * Arguments include pointers to callback functions test_task() and
+ * process_task().
+ * Iterate through all the tasks in a cgroup, calling test_task() for each,
+ * and if it returns true, call process_task() for it also.
+ * The test_task pointer may be NULL, meaning always true (select all tasks).
+ * Effectively duplicates cgroup_iter_{start,next,end}()
+ * but does not lock css_set_lock for the call to process_task().
+ * The struct cgroup_scanner may be embedded in any structure of the caller's
+ * creation.
+ * It is guaranteed that process_task() will act on every task that
+ * is a member of the cgroup for the duration of this call. This
+ * function may or may not call process_task() for tasks that exit
+ * or move to a different cgroup during the call, or are forked or
+ * move into the cgroup during the call.
+ *
+ * Note that test_task() may be called with locks held, and may in some
+ * situations be called multiple times for the same task, so it should
+ * be cheap.
+ * If the heap pointer in the struct cgroup_scanner is non-NULL, a heap has been
+ * pre-allocated and will be used for heap operations (and its "gt" member will
+ * be overwritten), else a temporary heap will be used (allocation of which
+ * may cause this function to fail).
+ */
+int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan)
+{
+ int retval, i;
+ struct cgroup_iter it;
+ struct task_struct *p, *dropped;
+ /* Never dereference latest_task, since it's not refcounted */
+ struct task_struct *latest_task = NULL;
+ struct ptr_heap tmp_heap;
+ struct ptr_heap *heap;
+ struct timespec latest_time = { 0, 0 };
+
+ if (scan->heap) {
+ /* The caller supplied our heap and pre-allocated its memory */
+ heap = scan->heap;
+ heap->gt = &started_after;
+ } else {
+ /* We need to allocate our own heap memory */
+ heap = &tmp_heap;
+ retval = heap_init(heap, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, &started_after);
+ if (retval)
+ /* cannot allocate the heap */
+ return retval;
+ }
+
+ again:
+ /*
+ * Scan tasks in the cgroup, using the scanner's "test_task" callback
+ * to determine which are of interest, and using the scanner's
+ * "process_task" callback to process any of them that need an update.
+ * Since we don't want to hold any locks during the task updates,
+ * gather tasks to be processed in a heap structure.
+ * The heap is sorted by descending task start time.
+ * If the statically-sized heap fills up, we overflow tasks that
+ * started later, and in future iterations only consider tasks that
+ * started after the latest task in the previous pass. This
+ * guarantees forward progress and that we don't miss any tasks.
+ */
+ heap->size = 0;
+ cgroup_iter_start(scan->cg, &it);
+ while ((p = cgroup_iter_next(scan->cg, &it))) {
+ /*
+ * Only affect tasks that qualify per the caller's callback,
+ * if he provided one
+ */
+ if (scan->test_task && !scan->test_task(p, scan))
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * Only process tasks that started after the last task
+ * we processed
+ */
+ if (!started_after_time(p, &latest_time, latest_task))
+ continue;
+ dropped = heap_insert(heap, p);
+ if (dropped == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * The new task was inserted; the heap wasn't
+ * previously full
+ */
+ get_task_struct(p);
+ } else if (dropped != p) {
+ /*
+ * The new task was inserted, and pushed out a
+ * different task
+ */
+ get_task_struct(p);
+ put_task_struct(dropped);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Else the new task was newer than anything already in
+ * the heap and wasn't inserted
+ */
+ }
+ cgroup_iter_end(scan->cg, &it);
+
+ if (heap->size) {
+ for (i = 0; i < heap->size; i++) {
+ struct task_struct *q = heap->ptrs[i];
+ if (i == 0) {
+ latest_time = q->start_time;
+ latest_task = q;
+ }
+ /* Process the task per the caller's callback */
+ scan->process_task(q, scan);
+ put_task_struct(q);
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we had to process any tasks at all, scan again
+ * in case some of them were in the middle of forking
+ * children that didn't get processed.
+ * Not the most efficient way to do it, but it avoids
+ * having to take callback_mutex in the fork path
+ */
+ goto again;
+ }
+ if (heap == &tmp_heap)
+ heap_free(&tmp_heap);
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Stuff for reading the 'tasks' file.
*
* but we cannot guarantee that the information we produce is correct
* unless we produce it entirely atomically.
*
- * Upon tasks file open(), a struct ctr_struct is allocated, that
- * will have a pointer to an array (also allocated here). The struct
- * ctr_struct * is stored in file->private_data. Its resources will
- * be freed by release() when the file is closed. The array is used
- * to sprintf the PIDs and then used by read().
*/
-struct ctr_struct {
- char *buf;
- int bufsz;
-};
/*
* Load into 'pidarray' up to 'npids' of the tasks using cgroup
*/
static int pid_array_load(pid_t *pidarray, int npids, struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
- int n = 0;
+ int n = 0, pid;
struct cgroup_iter it;
struct task_struct *tsk;
cgroup_iter_start(cgrp, &it);
while ((tsk = cgroup_iter_next(cgrp, &it))) {
if (unlikely(n == npids))
break;
- pidarray[n++] = task_pid_nr(tsk);
+ pid = task_pid_vnr(tsk);
+ if (pid > 0)
+ pidarray[n++] = pid;
}
cgroup_iter_end(cgrp, &it);
return n;
}
/**
- * Build and fill cgroupstats so that taskstats can export it to user
- * space.
- *
+ * cgroupstats_build - build and fill cgroupstats
* @stats: cgroupstats to fill information into
* @dentry: A dentry entry belonging to the cgroup for which stats have
* been requested.
+ *
+ * Build and fill cgroupstats so that taskstats can export it to user
+ * space.
*/
int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct cgroup *cgrp;
struct cgroup_iter it;
struct task_struct *tsk;
+
/*
- * Validate dentry by checking the superblock operations
+ * Validate dentry by checking the superblock operations,
+ * and make sure it's a directory.
*/
- if (dentry->d_sb->s_op != &cgroup_ops)
+ if (dentry->d_sb->s_op != &cgroup_ops ||
+ !S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
goto err;
ret = 0;
cgrp = dentry->d_fsdata;
- rcu_read_lock();
cgroup_iter_start(cgrp, &it);
while ((tsk = cgroup_iter_next(cgrp, &it))) {
}
cgroup_iter_end(cgrp, &it);
- rcu_read_unlock();
err:
return ret;
}
return *(pid_t *)a - *(pid_t *)b;
}
+
/*
- * Convert array 'a' of 'npids' pid_t's to a string of newline separated
- * decimal pids in 'buf'. Don't write more than 'sz' chars, but return
- * count 'cnt' of how many chars would be written if buf were large enough.
+ * seq_file methods for the "tasks" file. The seq_file position is the
+ * next pid to display; the seq_file iterator is a pointer to the pid
+ * in the cgroup->tasks_pids array.
*/
-static int pid_array_to_buf(char *buf, int sz, pid_t *a, int npids)
+
+static void *cgroup_tasks_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
{
- int cnt = 0;
- int i;
+ /*
+ * Initially we receive a position value that corresponds to
+ * one more than the last pid shown (or 0 on the first call or
+ * after a seek to the start). Use a binary-search to find the
+ * next pid to display, if any
+ */
+ struct cgroup *cgrp = s->private;
+ int index = 0, pid = *pos;
+ int *iter;
+
+ down_read(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
+ if (pid) {
+ int end = cgrp->pids_length;
+
+ while (index < end) {
+ int mid = (index + end) / 2;
+ if (cgrp->tasks_pids[mid] == pid) {
+ index = mid;
+ break;
+ } else if (cgrp->tasks_pids[mid] <= pid)
+ index = mid + 1;
+ else
+ end = mid;
+ }
+ }
+ /* If we're off the end of the array, we're done */
+ if (index >= cgrp->pids_length)
+ return NULL;
+ /* Update the abstract position to be the actual pid that we found */
+ iter = cgrp->tasks_pids + index;
+ *pos = *iter;
+ return iter;
+}
+
+static void cgroup_tasks_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+{
+ struct cgroup *cgrp = s->private;
+ up_read(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
+}
+
+static void *cgroup_tasks_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct cgroup *cgrp = s->private;
+ int *p = v;
+ int *end = cgrp->tasks_pids + cgrp->pids_length;
+
+ /*
+ * Advance to the next pid in the array. If this goes off the
+ * end, we're done
+ */
+ p++;
+ if (p >= end) {
+ return NULL;
+ } else {
+ *pos = *p;
+ return p;
+ }
+}
+
+static int cgroup_tasks_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+{
+ return seq_printf(s, "%d\n", *(int *)v);
+}
- for (i = 0; i < npids; i++)
- cnt += snprintf(buf + cnt, max(sz - cnt, 0), "%d\n", a[i]);
- return cnt;
+static struct seq_operations cgroup_tasks_seq_operations = {
+ .start = cgroup_tasks_start,
+ .stop = cgroup_tasks_stop,
+ .next = cgroup_tasks_next,
+ .show = cgroup_tasks_show,
+};
+
+static void release_cgroup_pid_array(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+ down_write(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
+ BUG_ON(!cgrp->pids_use_count);
+ if (!--cgrp->pids_use_count) {
+ kfree(cgrp->tasks_pids);
+ cgrp->tasks_pids = NULL;
+ cgrp->pids_length = 0;
+ }
+ up_write(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
+}
+
+static int cgroup_tasks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
+
+ if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
+ return 0;
+
+ release_cgroup_pid_array(cgrp);
+ return seq_release(inode, file);
}
+static struct file_operations cgroup_tasks_operations = {
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .write = cgroup_file_write,
+ .release = cgroup_tasks_release,
+};
+
/*
- * Handle an open on 'tasks' file. Prepare a buffer listing the
+ * Handle an open on 'tasks' file. Prepare an array containing the
* process id's of tasks currently attached to the cgroup being opened.
- *
- * Does not require any specific cgroup mutexes, and does not take any.
*/
+
static int cgroup_tasks_open(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
{
struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
- struct ctr_struct *ctr;
pid_t *pidarray;
int npids;
- char c;
+ int retval;
+ /* Nothing to do for write-only files */
if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
return 0;
- ctr = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctr), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ctr)
- goto err0;
-
/*
* If cgroup gets more users after we read count, we won't have
* enough space - tough. This race is indistinguishable to the
* show up until sometime later on.
*/
npids = cgroup_task_count(cgrp);
- if (npids) {
- pidarray = kmalloc(npids * sizeof(pid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pidarray)
- goto err1;
-
- npids = pid_array_load(pidarray, npids, cgrp);
- sort(pidarray, npids, sizeof(pid_t), cmppid, NULL);
-
- /* Call pid_array_to_buf() twice, first just to get bufsz */
- ctr->bufsz = pid_array_to_buf(&c, sizeof(c), pidarray, npids) + 1;
- ctr->buf = kmalloc(ctr->bufsz, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ctr->buf)
- goto err2;
- ctr->bufsz = pid_array_to_buf(ctr->buf, ctr->bufsz, pidarray, npids);
-
- kfree(pidarray);
- } else {
- ctr->buf = 0;
- ctr->bufsz = 0;
- }
- file->private_data = ctr;
- return 0;
-
-err2:
- kfree(pidarray);
-err1:
- kfree(ctr);
-err0:
- return -ENOMEM;
-}
-
-static ssize_t cgroup_tasks_read(struct cgroup *cgrp,
- struct cftype *cft,
- struct file *file, char __user *buf,
- size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
-{
- struct ctr_struct *ctr = file->private_data;
+ pidarray = kmalloc(npids * sizeof(pid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pidarray)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ npids = pid_array_load(pidarray, npids, cgrp);
+ sort(pidarray, npids, sizeof(pid_t), cmppid, NULL);
- return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, ctr->buf, ctr->bufsz);
-}
+ /*
+ * Store the array in the cgroup, freeing the old
+ * array if necessary
+ */
+ down_write(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
+ kfree(cgrp->tasks_pids);
+ cgrp->tasks_pids = pidarray;
+ cgrp->pids_length = npids;
+ cgrp->pids_use_count++;
+ up_write(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
-static int cgroup_tasks_release(struct inode *unused_inode,
- struct file *file)
-{
- struct ctr_struct *ctr;
+ file->f_op = &cgroup_tasks_operations;
- if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
- ctr = file->private_data;
- kfree(ctr->buf);
- kfree(ctr);
+ retval = seq_open(file, &cgroup_tasks_seq_operations);
+ if (retval) {
+ release_cgroup_pid_array(cgrp);
+ return retval;
}
+ ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private = cgrp;
return 0;
}
return notify_on_release(cgrp);
}
-static u64 cgroup_read_releasable(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
+static int cgroup_write_notify_on_release(struct cgroup *cgrp,
+ struct cftype *cft,
+ u64 val)
{
- return test_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags);
+ clear_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags);
+ if (val)
+ set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
+ else
+ clear_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
+ return 0;
}
/*
{
.name = "tasks",
.open = cgroup_tasks_open,
- .read = cgroup_tasks_read,
- .write = cgroup_common_file_write,
+ .write_u64 = cgroup_tasks_write,
.release = cgroup_tasks_release,
.private = FILE_TASKLIST,
},
{
.name = "notify_on_release",
- .read_uint = cgroup_read_notify_on_release,
- .write = cgroup_common_file_write,
+ .read_u64 = cgroup_read_notify_on_release,
+ .write_u64 = cgroup_write_notify_on_release,
.private = FILE_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
},
-
- {
- .name = "releasable",
- .read_uint = cgroup_read_releasable,
- .private = FILE_RELEASABLE,
- }
};
static struct cftype cft_release_agent = {
.name = "release_agent",
- .read = cgroup_common_file_read,
- .write = cgroup_common_file_write,
+ .read_seq_string = cgroup_release_agent_show,
+ .write_string = cgroup_release_agent_write,
+ .max_write_len = PATH_MAX,
.private = FILE_RELEASE_AGENT,
};
struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
css->cgroup = cgrp;
- atomic_set(&css->refcnt, 0);
+ atomic_set(&css->refcnt, 1);
css->flags = 0;
if (cgrp == dummytop)
set_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags);
cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id] = css;
}
+static void cgroup_lock_hierarchy(struct cgroupfs_root *root)
+{
+ /* We need to take each hierarchy_mutex in a consistent order */
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
+ if (ss->root == root)
+ mutex_lock_nested(&ss->hierarchy_mutex, i);
+ }
+}
+
+static void cgroup_unlock_hierarchy(struct cgroupfs_root *root)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
+ if (ss->root == root)
+ mutex_unlock(&ss->hierarchy_mutex);
+ }
+}
+
/*
- * cgroup_create - create a cgroup
- * parent: cgroup that will be parent of the new cgroup.
- * name: name of the new cgroup. Will be strcpy'ed.
- * mode: mode to set on new inode
+ * cgroup_create - create a cgroup
+ * @parent: cgroup that will be parent of the new cgroup
+ * @dentry: dentry of the new cgroup
+ * @mode: mode to set on new inode
*
- * Must be called with the mutex on the parent inode held
+ * Must be called with the mutex on the parent inode held
*/
-
static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
int mode)
{
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
- cgrp->flags = 0;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->sibling);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->children);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->css_sets);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->release_list);
+ init_cgroup_housekeeping(cgrp);
cgrp->parent = parent;
cgrp->root = parent->root;
cgrp->top_cgroup = parent->top_cgroup;
+ if (notify_on_release(parent))
+ set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
+
for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = ss->create(ss, cgrp);
if (IS_ERR(css)) {
init_cgroup_css(css, ss, cgrp);
}
+ cgroup_lock_hierarchy(root);
list_add(&cgrp->sibling, &cgrp->parent->children);
+ cgroup_unlock_hierarchy(root);
root->number_of_cgroups++;
err = cgroup_create_dir(cgrp, dentry, mode);
err_remove:
+ cgroup_lock_hierarchy(root);
list_del(&cgrp->sibling);
+ cgroup_unlock_hierarchy(root);
root->number_of_cgroups--;
err_destroy:
return cgroup_create(c_parent, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR);
}
-static inline int cgroup_has_css_refs(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+static int cgroup_has_css_refs(struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
/* Check the reference count on each subsystem. Since we
* already established that there are no tasks in the
- * cgroup, if the css refcount is also 0, then there should
+ * cgroup, if the css refcount is also 1, then there should
* be no outstanding references, so the subsystem is safe to
* destroy. We scan across all subsystems rather than using
* the per-hierarchy linked list of mounted subsystems since
* matter, since it can only happen if the cgroup
* has been deleted and hence no longer needs the
* release agent to be called anyway. */
- if (css && atomic_read(&css->refcnt))
+ if (css && (atomic_read(&css->refcnt) > 1))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * Atomically mark all (or else none) of the cgroup's CSS objects as
+ * CSS_REMOVED. Return true on success, or false if the cgroup has
+ * busy subsystems. Call with cgroup_mutex held
+ */
+
+static int cgroup_clear_css_refs(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ bool failed = false;
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) {
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id];
+ int refcnt;
+ while (1) {
+ /* We can only remove a CSS with a refcnt==1 */
+ refcnt = atomic_read(&css->refcnt);
+ if (refcnt > 1) {
+ failed = true;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ BUG_ON(!refcnt);
+ /*
+ * Drop the refcnt to 0 while we check other
+ * subsystems. This will cause any racing
+ * css_tryget() to spin until we set the
+ * CSS_REMOVED bits or abort
+ */
+ if (atomic_cmpxchg(&css->refcnt, refcnt, 0) == refcnt)
+ break;
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+ }
+ done:
+ for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) {
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id];
+ if (failed) {
+ /*
+ * Restore old refcnt if we previously managed
+ * to clear it from 1 to 0
+ */
+ if (!atomic_read(&css->refcnt))
+ atomic_set(&css->refcnt, 1);
+ } else {
+ /* Commit the fact that the CSS is removed */
+ set_bit(CSS_REMOVED, &css->flags);
+ }
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return !failed;
+}
+
static int cgroup_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct cgroup *cgrp = dentry->d_fsdata;
struct dentry *d;
struct cgroup *parent;
- struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
- struct super_block *sb;
- struct cgroupfs_root *root;
/* the vfs holds both inode->i_mutex already */
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
+ mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * Call pre_destroy handlers of subsys. Notify subsystems
+ * that rmdir() request comes.
+ */
+ cgroup_call_pre_destroy(cgrp);
+ mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
parent = cgrp->parent;
- root = cgrp->root;
- sb = root->sb;
- if (cgroup_has_css_refs(cgrp)) {
+ if (atomic_read(&cgrp->count)
+ || !list_empty(&cgrp->children)
+ || !cgroup_clear_css_refs(cgrp)) {
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
return -EBUSY;
}
- for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
- if (cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id])
- ss->destroy(ss, cgrp);
- }
-
spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
set_bit(CGRP_REMOVED, &cgrp->flags);
if (!list_empty(&cgrp->release_list))
list_del(&cgrp->release_list);
spin_unlock(&release_list_lock);
- /* delete my sibling from parent->children */
+
+ cgroup_lock_hierarchy(cgrp->root);
+ /* delete this cgroup from parent->children */
list_del(&cgrp->sibling);
+ cgroup_unlock_hierarchy(cgrp->root);
+
spin_lock(&cgrp->dentry->d_lock);
d = dget(cgrp->dentry);
- cgrp->dentry = NULL;
spin_unlock(&d->d_lock);
cgroup_d_remove_dir(d);
dput(d);
- root->number_of_cgroups--;
set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &parent->flags);
check_for_release(parent);
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
- /* Drop the active superblock reference that we took when we
- * created the cgroup */
- deactivate_super(sb);
return 0;
}
-static void cgroup_init_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
+static void __init cgroup_init_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
{
struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
- struct list_head *l;
printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing cgroup subsys %s\n", ss->name);
/* Create the top cgroup state for this subsystem */
+ list_add(&ss->sibling, &rootnode.subsys_list);
ss->root = &rootnode;
css = ss->create(ss, dummytop);
/* We don't handle early failures gracefully */
BUG_ON(IS_ERR(css));
init_cgroup_css(css, ss, dummytop);
- /* Update all cgroup groups to contain a subsys
+ /* Update the init_css_set to contain a subsys
* pointer to this state - since the subsystem is
- * newly registered, all tasks and hence all cgroup
- * groups are in the subsystem's top cgroup. */
- write_lock(&css_set_lock);
- l = &init_css_set.list;
- do {
- struct css_set *cg =
- list_entry(l, struct css_set, list);
- cg->subsys[ss->subsys_id] = dummytop->subsys[ss->subsys_id];
- l = l->next;
- } while (l != &init_css_set.list);
- write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
-
- /* If this subsystem requested that it be notified with fork
- * events, we should send it one now for every process in the
- * system */
- if (ss->fork) {
- struct task_struct *g, *p;
-
- read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
- do_each_thread(g, p) {
- ss->fork(ss, p);
- } while_each_thread(g, p);
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- }
+ * newly registered, all tasks and hence the
+ * init_css_set is in the subsystem's top cgroup. */
+ init_css_set.subsys[ss->subsys_id] = dummytop->subsys[ss->subsys_id];
need_forkexit_callback |= ss->fork || ss->exit;
+ /* At system boot, before all subsystems have been
+ * registered, no tasks have been forked, so we don't
+ * need to invoke fork callbacks here. */
+ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&init_task.tasks));
+
+ mutex_init(&ss->hierarchy_mutex);
ss->active = 1;
}
/**
- * cgroup_init_early - initialize cgroups at system boot, and
- * initialize any subsystems that request early init.
+ * cgroup_init_early - cgroup initialization at system boot
+ *
+ * Initialize cgroups at system boot, and initialize any
+ * subsystems that request early init.
*/
int __init cgroup_init_early(void)
{
int i;
- kref_init(&init_css_set.ref);
- kref_get(&init_css_set.ref);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&init_css_set.list);
+ atomic_set(&init_css_set.refcount, 1);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&init_css_set.cg_links);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&init_css_set.tasks);
+ INIT_HLIST_NODE(&init_css_set.hlist);
css_set_count = 1;
init_cgroup_root(&rootnode);
- list_add(&rootnode.root_list, &roots);
root_count = 1;
init_task.cgroups = &init_css_set;
list_add(&init_css_set_link.cg_link_list,
&init_css_set.cg_links);
+ for (i = 0; i < CSS_SET_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&css_set_table[i]);
+
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
}
/**
- * cgroup_init - register cgroup filesystem and /proc file, and
- * initialize any subsystems that didn't request early init.
+ * cgroup_init - cgroup initialization
+ *
+ * Register cgroup filesystem and /proc file, and initialize
+ * any subsystems that didn't request early init.
*/
int __init cgroup_init(void)
{
int err;
int i;
- struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
+ struct hlist_head *hhead;
err = bdi_init(&cgroup_backing_dev_info);
if (err)
cgroup_init_subsys(ss);
}
+ /* Add init_css_set to the hash table */
+ hhead = css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys);
+ hlist_add_head(&init_css_set.hlist, hhead);
+
err = register_filesystem(&cgroup_fs_type);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
- entry = create_proc_entry("cgroups", 0, NULL);
- if (entry)
- entry->proc_fops = &proc_cgroupstats_operations;
+ proc_create("cgroups", 0, NULL, &proc_cgroupstats_operations);
out:
if (err)
* - Used for /proc/<pid>/cgroup.
* - No need to task_lock(tsk) on this tsk->cgroup reference, as it
* doesn't really matter if tsk->cgroup changes after we read it,
- * and we take cgroup_mutex, keeping attach_task() from changing it
+ * and we take cgroup_mutex, keeping cgroup_attach_task() from changing it
* anyway. No need to check that tsk->cgroup != NULL, thanks to
* the_top_cgroup_hack in cgroup_exit(), which sets an exiting tasks
* cgroup to top_cgroup.
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
- for_each_root(root) {
+ for_each_active_root(root) {
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
struct cgroup *cgrp;
int subsys_id;
int count = 0;
- /* Skip this hierarchy if it has no active subsystems */
- if (!root->actual_subsys_bits)
- continue;
+ seq_printf(m, "%lu:", root->subsys_bits);
for_each_subsys(root, ss)
seq_printf(m, "%s%s", count++ ? "," : "", ss->name);
seq_putc(m, ':');
{
int i;
- seq_puts(m, "#subsys_name\thierarchy\tnum_cgroups\n");
+ seq_puts(m, "#subsys_name\thierarchy\tnum_cgroups\tenabled\n");
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
- seq_printf(m, "%s\t%lu\t%d\n",
+ seq_printf(m, "%s\t%lu\t%d\t%d\n",
ss->name, ss->root->subsys_bits,
- ss->root->number_of_cgroups);
+ ss->root->number_of_cgroups, !ss->disabled);
}
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
return 0;
static int cgroupstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
- return single_open(file, proc_cgroupstats_show, 0);
+ return single_open(file, proc_cgroupstats_show, NULL);
}
static struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations = {
/**
* cgroup_fork - attach newly forked task to its parents cgroup.
- * @tsk: pointer to task_struct of forking parent process.
+ * @child: pointer to task_struct of forking parent process.
*
* Description: A task inherits its parent's cgroup at fork().
*
* A pointer to the shared css_set was automatically copied in
* fork.c by dup_task_struct(). However, we ignore that copy, since
* it was not made under the protection of RCU or cgroup_mutex, so
- * might no longer be a valid cgroup pointer. attach_task() might
+ * might no longer be a valid cgroup pointer. cgroup_attach_task() might
* have already changed current->cgroups, allowing the previously
* referenced cgroup group to be removed and freed.
*
}
/**
- * cgroup_fork_callbacks - called on a new task very soon before
- * adding it to the tasklist. No need to take any locks since no-one
- * can be operating on this task
+ * cgroup_fork_callbacks - run fork callbacks
+ * @child: the new task
+ *
+ * Called on a new task very soon before adding it to the
+ * tasklist. No need to take any locks since no-one can
+ * be operating on this task.
*/
void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *child)
{
}
/**
- * cgroup_post_fork - called on a new task after adding it to the
- * task list. Adds the task to the list running through its css_set
- * if necessary. Has to be after the task is visible on the task list
- * in case we race with the first call to cgroup_iter_start() - to
- * guarantee that the new task ends up on its list. */
+ * cgroup_post_fork - called on a new task after adding it to the task list
+ * @child: the task in question
+ *
+ * Adds the task to the list running through its css_set if necessary.
+ * Has to be after the task is visible on the task list in case we race
+ * with the first call to cgroup_iter_start() - to guarantee that the
+ * new task ends up on its list.
+ */
void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *child)
{
if (use_task_css_set_links) {
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
+ task_lock(child);
if (list_empty(&child->cg_list))
list_add(&child->cg_list, &child->cgroups->tasks);
+ task_unlock(child);
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
}
}
/**
* cgroup_exit - detach cgroup from exiting task
* @tsk: pointer to task_struct of exiting process
+ * @run_callback: run exit callbacks?
*
* Description: Detach cgroup from @tsk and release it.
*
* attach us to a different cgroup, decrementing the count on
* the first cgroup that we never incremented. But in this case,
* top_cgroup isn't going away, and either task has PF_EXITING set,
- * which wards off any attach_task() attempts, or task is a failed
- * fork, never visible to attach_task.
- *
+ * which wards off any cgroup_attach_task() attempts, or task is a failed
+ * fork, never visible to cgroup_attach_task.
*/
void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *tsk, int run_callbacks)
{
}
/**
- * cgroup_clone - duplicate the current cgroup in the hierarchy
- * that the given subsystem is attached to, and move this task into
- * the new child
+ * cgroup_clone - clone the cgroup the given subsystem is attached to
+ * @tsk: the task to be moved
+ * @subsys: the given subsystem
+ * @nodename: the name for the new cgroup
+ *
+ * Duplicate the current cgroup in the hierarchy that the given
+ * subsystem is attached to, and move this task into the new
+ * child.
*/
-int cgroup_clone(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys)
+int cgroup_clone(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
+ char *nodename)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
int ret = 0;
- char nodename[MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN];
struct cgroup *parent, *child;
struct inode *inode;
struct css_set *cg;
again:
root = subsys->root;
if (root == &rootnode) {
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "Not cloning cgroup for unused subsystem %s\n",
- subsys->name);
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
return 0;
}
- cg = tsk->cgroups;
- parent = task_cgroup(tsk, subsys->subsys_id);
-
- snprintf(nodename, MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN, "node_%d", tsk->pid);
/* Pin the hierarchy */
- atomic_inc(&parent->root->sb->s_active);
+ if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&root->sb->s_active)) {
+ /* We race with the final deactivate_super() */
+ mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
+ return 0;
+ }
/* Keep the cgroup alive */
+ task_lock(tsk);
+ parent = task_cgroup(tsk, subsys->subsys_id);
+ cg = tsk->cgroups;
get_css_set(cg);
+ task_unlock(tsk);
+
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
/* Now do the VFS work to create a cgroup */
}
/* Create the cgroup directory, which also creates the cgroup */
- ret = vfs_mkdir(inode, dentry, S_IFDIR | 0755);
+ ret = vfs_mkdir(inode, dentry, 0755);
child = __d_cgrp(dentry);
dput(dentry);
if (ret) {
goto out_release;
}
- if (!child) {
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "Couldn't find new cgroup %s\n", nodename);
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_release;
- }
-
/* The cgroup now exists. Retake cgroup_mutex and check
* that we're still in the same state that we thought we
* were. */
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
put_css_set(cg);
- deactivate_super(parent->root->sb);
+ deactivate_super(root->sb);
/* The cgroup is still accessible in the VFS, but
* we're not going to try to rmdir() it at this
* point. */
}
/* All seems fine. Finish by moving the task into the new cgroup */
- ret = attach_task(child, tsk);
+ ret = cgroup_attach_task(child, tsk);
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
out_release:
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
put_css_set(cg);
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
- deactivate_super(parent->root->sb);
+ deactivate_super(root->sb);
return ret;
}
-/*
- * See if "cgrp" is a descendant of the current task's cgroup in
- * the appropriate hierarchy
+/**
+ * cgroup_is_descendant - see if @cgrp is a descendant of current task's cgrp
+ * @cgrp: the cgroup in question
+ *
+ * See if @cgrp is a descendant of the current task's cgroup in
+ * the appropriate hierarchy.
*
* If we are sending in dummytop, then presumably we are creating
* the top cgroup in the subsystem.
{
struct cgroup *cgrp = css->cgroup;
rcu_read_lock();
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&css->refcnt) && notify_on_release(cgrp)) {
+ if ((atomic_dec_return(&css->refcnt) == 1) &&
+ notify_on_release(cgrp)) {
set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags);
check_for_release(cgrp);
}
* release agent task. We don't bother to wait because the caller of
* this routine has no use for the exit status of the release agent
* task, so no sense holding our caller up for that.
- *
*/
-
static void cgroup_release_agent(struct work_struct *work)
{
BUG_ON(work != &release_agent_work);
while (!list_empty(&release_list)) {
char *argv[3], *envp[3];
int i;
- char *pathbuf;
+ char *pathbuf = NULL, *agentbuf = NULL;
struct cgroup *cgrp = list_entry(release_list.next,
struct cgroup,
release_list);
list_del_init(&cgrp->release_list);
spin_unlock(&release_list_lock);
pathbuf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pathbuf) {
- spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
- continue;
- }
-
- if (cgroup_path(cgrp, pathbuf, PAGE_SIZE) < 0) {
- kfree(pathbuf);
- spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
- continue;
- }
+ if (!pathbuf)
+ goto continue_free;
+ if (cgroup_path(cgrp, pathbuf, PAGE_SIZE) < 0)
+ goto continue_free;
+ agentbuf = kstrdup(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!agentbuf)
+ goto continue_free;
i = 0;
- argv[i++] = cgrp->root->release_agent_path;
- argv[i++] = (char *)pathbuf;
+ argv[i++] = agentbuf;
+ argv[i++] = pathbuf;
argv[i] = NULL;
i = 0;
* be a slow process */
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
- kfree(pathbuf);
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
+ continue_free:
+ kfree(pathbuf);
+ kfree(agentbuf);
spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&release_list_lock);
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
}
+
+static int __init cgroup_disable(char *str)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *token;
+
+ while ((token = strsep(&str, ",")) != NULL) {
+ if (!*token)
+ continue;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
+ struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
+
+ if (!strcmp(token, ss->name)) {
+ ss->disabled = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling %s control group"
+ " subsystem\n", ss->name);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("cgroup_disable=", cgroup_disable);
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / blobdiff