magic_RCRD = const_cpu_to_le32(0x44524352), /* Log record page. */
/* Found in $LogFile/$DATA. (May be found in $MFT/$DATA, also?) */
- magic_CHKD = const_cpu_to_le32(0x424b4843), /* Modified by chkdsk. */
+ magic_CHKD = const_cpu_to_le32(0x444b4843), /* Modified by chkdsk. */
/* Found in all ntfs record containing records. */
magic_BAAD = const_cpu_to_le32(0x44414142), /* Failed multi sector
* operator! (-8
*/
-static inline BOOL __ntfs_is_magic(le32 x, NTFS_RECORD_TYPE r)
+static inline bool __ntfs_is_magic(le32 x, NTFS_RECORD_TYPE r)
{
return (x == r);
}
#define ntfs_is_magic(x, m) __ntfs_is_magic(x, magic_##m)
-static inline BOOL __ntfs_is_magicp(le32 *p, NTFS_RECORD_TYPE r)
+static inline bool __ntfs_is_magicp(le32 *p, NTFS_RECORD_TYPE r)
{
return (*p == r);
}
* The _LE versions are to be applied on little endian MFT_REFs.
* Note: The _LE versions will return a CPU endian formatted value!
*/
-typedef enum {
- MFT_REF_MASK_CPU = 0x0000ffffffffffffULL,
- MFT_REF_MASK_LE = const_cpu_to_le64(0x0000ffffffffffffULL),
-} MFT_REF_CONSTS;
+#define MFT_REF_MASK_CPU 0x0000ffffffffffffULL
+#define MFT_REF_MASK_LE const_cpu_to_le64(MFT_REF_MASK_CPU)
typedef u64 MFT_REF;
typedef le64 leMFT_REF;
#define MREF_LE(x) ((unsigned long)(le64_to_cpu(x) & MFT_REF_MASK_CPU))
#define MSEQNO_LE(x) ((u16)((le64_to_cpu(x) >> 48) & 0xffff))
-#define IS_ERR_MREF(x) (((x) & 0x0000800000000000ULL) ? 1 : 0)
+#define IS_ERR_MREF(x) (((x) & 0x0000800000000000ULL) ? true : false)
#define ERR_MREF(x) ((u64)((s64)(x)))
#define MREF_ERR(x) ((int)((s64)(x)))
compressed. (This effectively limits the
compression unit size to be a power of two
clusters.) WinNT4 only uses a value of 4.
- Sparse files also have this set to 4. */
+ Sparse files have this set to 0 on XPSP2. */
/* 35*/ u8 reserved[5]; /* Align to 8-byte boundary. */
/* The sizes below are only used when lowest_vcn is zero, as otherwise it would
be difficult to keep them up-to-date.*/
typedef ATTR_RECORD ATTR_REC;
/*
- * File attribute flags (32-bit).
+ * File attribute flags (32-bit) appearing in the file_attributes fields of the
+ * STANDARD_INFORMATION attribute of MFT_RECORDs and the FILENAME_ATTR
+ * attributes of MFT_RECORDs and directory index entries.
+ *
+ * All of the below flags appear in the directory index entries but only some
+ * appear in the STANDARD_INFORMATION attribute whilst only some others appear
+ * in the FILENAME_ATTR attribute of MFT_RECORDs. Unless otherwise stated the
+ * flags appear in all of the above.
*/
enum {
- /*
- * The following flags are only present in the STANDARD_INFORMATION
- * attribute (in the field file_attributes).
- */
FILE_ATTR_READONLY = const_cpu_to_le32(0x00000001),
FILE_ATTR_HIDDEN = const_cpu_to_le32(0x00000002),
FILE_ATTR_SYSTEM = const_cpu_to_le32(0x00000004),
F_A_DEVICE, F_A_DIRECTORY, F_A_SPARSE_FILE, F_A_REPARSE_POINT,
F_A_COMPRESSED, and F_A_ENCRYPTED and preserves the rest. This mask
is used to to obtain all flags that are valid for setting. */
-
/*
- * The following flags are only present in the FILE_NAME attribute (in
- * the field file_attributes).
+ * The flag FILE_ATTR_DUP_FILENAME_INDEX_PRESENT is present in all
+ * FILENAME_ATTR attributes but not in the STANDARD_INFORMATION
+ * attribute of an mft record.
*/
FILE_ATTR_DUP_FILE_NAME_INDEX_PRESENT = const_cpu_to_le32(0x10000000),
/* Note, this is a copy of the corresponding bit from the mft record,
Windows this is only updated when
accessed if some time delta has
passed since the last update. Also,
- last access times updates can be
+ last access time updates can be
disabled altogether for speed. */
/* 32*/ FILE_ATTR_FLAGS file_attributes; /* Flags describing the file. */
/* 36*/ union {
/* 56*/ le64 quota_charged; /* Byte size of the charge to
the quota for all streams of the file. Note: Is
zero if quotas are disabled. */
- /* 64*/ le64 usn; /* Last update sequence number
- of the file. This is a direct index into the
- change (aka usn) journal file. It is zero if
- the usn journal is disabled.
- NOTE: To disable the journal need to delete
- the journal file itself and to then walk the
- whole mft and set all Usn entries in all mft
- records to zero! (This can take a while!)
- The journal is FILE_Extend/$UsnJrnl. Win2k
- will recreate the journal and initiate
- logging if necessary when mounting the
- partition. This, in contrast to disabling the
- journal is a very fast process, so the user
- won't even notice it. */
+ /* 64*/ leUSN usn; /* Last update sequence number
+ of the file. This is a direct index into the
+ transaction log file ($UsnJrnl). It is zero if
+ the usn journal is disabled or this file has
+ not been subject to logging yet. See usnjrnl.h
+ for details. */
} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) v3;
/* sizeof() = 72 bytes (NTFS 3.x) */
} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) ver;
FILE_NAME_POSIX = 0x00,
/* This is the largest namespace. It is case sensitive and allows all
Unicode characters except for: '\0' and '/'. Beware that in
- WinNT/2k files which eg have the same name except for their case
- will not be distinguished by the standard utilities and thus a "del
- filename" will delete both "filename" and "fileName" without
- warning. */
+ WinNT/2k/2003 by default files which eg have the same name except
+ for their case will not be distinguished by the standard utilities
+ and thus a "del filename" will delete both "filename" and "fileName"
+ without warning. However if for example Services For Unix (SFU) are
+ installed and the case sensitive option was enabled at installation
+ time, then you can create/access/delete such files.
+ Note that even SFU places restrictions on the filenames beyond the
+ '\0' and '/' and in particular the following set of characters is
+ not allowed: '"', '/', '<', '>', '\'. All other characters,
+ including the ones no allowed in WIN32 namespace are allowed.
+ Tested with SFU 3.5 (this is now free) running on Windows XP. */
FILE_NAME_WIN32 = 0x01,
/* The standard WinNT/2k NTFS long filenames. Case insensitive. All
Unicode chars except: '\0', '"', '*', '/', ':', '<', '>', '?', '\',
modified. */
/* 20*/ sle64 last_access_time; /* Time this mft record was last
accessed. */
-/* 28*/ sle64 allocated_size; /* Byte size of allocated space for the
- data attribute. NOTE: Is a multiple
- of the cluster size. */
-/* 30*/ sle64 data_size; /* Byte size of actual data in data
- attribute. */
+/* 28*/ sle64 allocated_size; /* Byte size of on-disk allocated space
+ for the unnamed data attribute. So
+ for normal $DATA, this is the
+ allocated_size from the unnamed
+ $DATA attribute and for compressed
+ and/or sparse $DATA, this is the
+ compressed_size from the unnamed
+ $DATA attribute. For a directory or
+ other inode without an unnamed $DATA
+ attribute, this is always 0. NOTE:
+ This is a multiple of the cluster
+ size. */
+/* 30*/ sle64 data_size; /* Byte size of actual data in unnamed
+ data attribute. For a directory or
+ other inode without an unnamed $DATA
+ attribute, this is always 0. */
/* 38*/ FILE_ATTR_FLAGS file_attributes; /* Flags describing the file. */
/* 3c*/ union {
/* 3c*/ struct {
VOLUME_DELETE_USN_UNDERWAY = const_cpu_to_le16(0x0010),
VOLUME_REPAIR_OBJECT_ID = const_cpu_to_le16(0x0020),
+ VOLUME_CHKDSK_UNDERWAY = const_cpu_to_le16(0x4000),
VOLUME_MODIFIED_BY_CHKDSK = const_cpu_to_le16(0x8000),
- VOLUME_FLAGS_MASK = const_cpu_to_le16(0x803f),
+ VOLUME_FLAGS_MASK = const_cpu_to_le16(0xc03f),
/* To make our life easier when checking if we must mount read-only. */
- VOLUME_MUST_MOUNT_RO_MASK = const_cpu_to_le16(0x8037),
+ VOLUME_MUST_MOUNT_RO_MASK = const_cpu_to_le16(0xc027),
} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
typedef le16 VOLUME_FLAGS;
* Extended attribute flags (8-bit).
*/
enum {
- NEED_EA = 0x80
+ NEED_EA = 0x80 /* If set the file to which the EA belongs
+ cannot be interpreted without understanding
+ the associates extended attributes. */
} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
typedef u8 EA_FLAGS;
/*
* Attribute: Extended attribute (EA) (0xe0).
*
- * NOTE: Always non-resident. (Is this true?)
+ * NOTE: Can be resident or non-resident.
*
* Like the attribute list and the index buffer list, the EA attribute value is
* a sequence of EA_ATTR variable length records.
- *
- * FIXME: It appears weird that the EA name is not unicode. Is it true?
*/
typedef struct {
le32 next_entry_offset; /* Offset to the next EA_ATTR. */
EA_FLAGS flags; /* Flags describing the EA. */
- u8 ea_name_length; /* Length of the name of the EA in bytes. */
+ u8 ea_name_length; /* Length of the name of the EA in bytes
+ excluding the '\0' byte terminator. */
le16 ea_value_length; /* Byte size of the EA's value. */
- u8 ea_name[0]; /* Name of the EA. */
- u8 ea_value[0]; /* The value of the EA. Immediately follows
+ u8 ea_name[0]; /* Name of the EA. Note this is ASCII, not
+ Unicode and it is zero terminated. */
+ u8 ea_value[0]; /* The value of the EA. Immediately follows
the name. */
} __attribute__ ((__packed__)) EA_ATTR;
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