vfs: umount_begin BKL pushdown
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / fs / fs-writeback.c
index c007607..91013ff 100644 (file)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
  * pages against inodes.  ie: data writeback.  Writeout of the
  * inode itself is not handled here.
  *
- * 10Apr2002   akpm@zip.com.au
+ * 10Apr2002   Andrew Morton
  *             Split out of fs/inode.c
  *             Additions for address_space-based writeback
  */
 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
 #include "internal.h"
 
+
+/**
+ * writeback_acquire - attempt to get exclusive writeback access to a device
+ * @bdi: the device's backing_dev_info structure
+ *
+ * It is a waste of resources to have more than one pdflush thread blocked on
+ * a single request queue.  Exclusion at the request_queue level is obtained
+ * via a flag in the request_queue's backing_dev_info.state.
+ *
+ * Non-request_queue-backed address_spaces will share default_backing_dev_info,
+ * unless they implement their own.  Which is somewhat inefficient, as this
+ * may prevent concurrent writeback against multiple devices.
+ */
+static int writeback_acquire(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+       return !test_and_set_bit(BDI_pdflush, &bdi->state);
+}
+
+/**
+ * writeback_in_progress - determine whether there is writeback in progress
+ * @bdi: the device's backing_dev_info structure.
+ *
+ * Determine whether there is writeback in progress against a backing device.
+ */
+int writeback_in_progress(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+       return test_bit(BDI_pdflush, &bdi->state);
+}
+
+/**
+ * writeback_release - relinquish exclusive writeback access against a device.
+ * @bdi: the device's backing_dev_info structure
+ */
+static void writeback_release(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
+{
+       BUG_ON(!writeback_in_progress(bdi));
+       clear_bit(BDI_pdflush, &bdi->state);
+}
+
 /**
  *     __mark_inode_dirty -    internal function
  *     @inode: inode to mark
@@ -157,7 +196,7 @@ static void redirty_tail(struct inode *inode)
                struct inode *tail_inode;
 
                tail_inode = list_entry(sb->s_dirty.next, struct inode, i_list);
-               if (!time_after_eq(inode->dirtied_when,
+               if (time_before(inode->dirtied_when,
                                tail_inode->dirtied_when))
                        inode->dirtied_when = jiffies;
        }
@@ -181,6 +220,21 @@ static void inode_sync_complete(struct inode *inode)
        wake_up_bit(&inode->i_state, __I_SYNC);
 }
 
+static bool inode_dirtied_after(struct inode *inode, unsigned long t)
+{
+       bool ret = time_after(inode->dirtied_when, t);
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+       /*
+        * For inodes being constantly redirtied, dirtied_when can get stuck.
+        * It _appears_ to be in the future, but is actually in distant past.
+        * This test is necessary to prevent such wrapped-around relative times
+        * from permanently stopping the whole pdflush writeback.
+        */
+       ret = ret && time_before_eq(inode->dirtied_when, jiffies);
+#endif
+       return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * Move expired dirty inodes from @delaying_queue to @dispatch_queue.
  */
@@ -192,7 +246,7 @@ static void move_expired_inodes(struct list_head *delaying_queue,
                struct inode *inode = list_entry(delaying_queue->prev,
                                                struct inode, i_list);
                if (older_than_this &&
-                       time_after(inode->dirtied_when, *older_than_this))
+                   inode_dirtied_after(inode, *older_than_this))
                        break;
                list_move(&inode->i_list, dispatch_queue);
        }
@@ -235,6 +289,7 @@ __sync_single_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
        int ret;
 
        BUG_ON(inode->i_state & I_SYNC);
+       WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_NEW);
 
        /* Set I_SYNC, reset I_DIRTY */
        dirty = inode->i_state & I_DIRTY;
@@ -259,6 +314,7 @@ __sync_single_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
        }
 
        spin_lock(&inode_lock);
+       WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_NEW);
        inode->i_state &= ~I_SYNC;
        if (!(inode->i_state & I_FREEING)) {
                if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) &&
@@ -379,14 +435,9 @@ __writeback_single_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
  * If older_than_this is non-NULL, then only write out inodes which
  * had their first dirtying at a time earlier than *older_than_this.
  *
- * If we're a pdlfush thread, then implement pdflush collision avoidance
+ * If we're a pdflush thread, then implement pdflush collision avoidance
  * against the entire list.
  *
- * WB_SYNC_HOLD is a hack for sys_sync(): reattach the inode to sb->s_dirty so
- * that it can be located for waiting on in __writeback_single_inode().
- *
- * Called under inode_lock.
- *
  * If `bdi' is non-zero then we're being asked to writeback a specific queue.
  * This function assumes that the blockdev superblock's inodes are backed by
  * a variety of queues, so all inodes are searched.  For other superblocks,
@@ -402,11 +453,13 @@ __writeback_single_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
  * on the writer throttling path, and we get decent balancing between many
  * throttled threads: we don't want them all piling up on inode_sync_wait.
  */
-static void
-sync_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+void generic_sync_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb,
+                               struct writeback_control *wbc)
 {
        const unsigned long start = jiffies;    /* livelock avoidance */
+       int sync = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL;
 
+       spin_lock(&inode_lock);
        if (!wbc->for_kupdate || list_empty(&sb->s_io))
                queue_io(sb, wbc->older_than_this);
 
@@ -434,6 +487,11 @@ sync_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct writeback_control *wbc)
                        break;
                }
 
+               if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
+                       requeue_io(inode);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
                if (wbc->nonblocking && bdi_write_congested(bdi)) {
                        wbc->encountered_congestion = 1;
                        if (!sb_is_blkdev_sb(sb))
@@ -449,8 +507,11 @@ sync_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct writeback_control *wbc)
                        continue;               /* blockdev has wrong queue */
                }
 
-               /* Was this inode dirtied after sync_sb_inodes was called? */
-               if (time_after(inode->dirtied_when, start))
+               /*
+                * Was this inode dirtied after sync_sb_inodes was called?
+                * This keeps sync from extra jobs and livelock.
+                */
+               if (inode_dirtied_after(inode, start))
                        break;
 
                /* Is another pdflush already flushing this queue? */
@@ -461,10 +522,6 @@ sync_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct writeback_control *wbc)
                __iget(inode);
                pages_skipped = wbc->pages_skipped;
                __writeback_single_inode(inode, wbc);
-               if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_HOLD) {
-                       inode->dirtied_when = jiffies;
-                       list_move(&inode->i_list, &sb->s_dirty);
-               }
                if (current_is_pdflush())
                        writeback_release(bdi);
                if (wbc->pages_skipped != pages_skipped) {
@@ -485,8 +542,59 @@ sync_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct writeback_control *wbc)
                if (!list_empty(&sb->s_more_io))
                        wbc->more_io = 1;
        }
+
+       if (sync) {
+               struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
+
+               /*
+                * Data integrity sync. Must wait for all pages under writeback,
+                * because there may have been pages dirtied before our sync
+                * call, but which had writeout started before we write it out.
+                * In which case, the inode may not be on the dirty list, but
+                * we still have to wait for that writeout.
+                */
+               list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
+                       struct address_space *mapping;
+
+                       if (inode->i_state &
+                                       (I_FREEING|I_CLEAR|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW))
+                               continue;
+                       mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+                       if (mapping->nrpages == 0)
+                               continue;
+                       __iget(inode);
+                       spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
+                       /*
+                        * We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have
+                        * been removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
+                        * inode_lock.  We cannot iput the inode now as we can
+                        * be holding the last reference and we cannot iput it
+                        * under inode_lock. So we keep the reference and iput
+                        * it later.
+                        */
+                       iput(old_inode);
+                       old_inode = inode;
+
+                       filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
+
+                       cond_resched();
+
+                       spin_lock(&inode_lock);
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
+               iput(old_inode);
+       } else
+               spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
+
        return;         /* Leave any unwritten inodes on s_io */
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_sync_sb_inodes);
+
+static void sync_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb,
+                               struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+       generic_sync_sb_inodes(sb, wbc);
+}
 
 /*
  * Start writeback of dirty pagecache data against all unlocked inodes.
@@ -526,11 +634,8 @@ restart:
                         * be unmounted by the time it is released.
                         */
                        if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) {
-                               if (sb->s_root) {
-                                       spin_lock(&inode_lock);
+                               if (sb->s_root)
                                        sync_sb_inodes(sb, wbc);
-                                       spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
-                               }
                                up_read(&sb->s_umount);
                        }
                        spin_lock(&sb_lock);
@@ -545,8 +650,7 @@ restart:
 
 /*
  * writeback and wait upon the filesystem's dirty inodes.  The caller will
- * do this in two passes - one to write, and one to wait.  WB_SYNC_HOLD is
- * used to park the written inodes on sb->s_dirty for the wait pass.
+ * do this in two passes - one to write, and one to wait.
  *
  * A finite limit is set on the number of pages which will be written.
  * To prevent infinite livelock of sys_sync().
@@ -557,32 +661,21 @@ restart:
 void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 {
        struct writeback_control wbc = {
-               .sync_mode      = wait ? WB_SYNC_ALL : WB_SYNC_HOLD,
+               .sync_mode      = wait ? WB_SYNC_ALL : WB_SYNC_NONE,
                .range_start    = 0,
                .range_end      = LLONG_MAX,
        };
-       unsigned long nr_dirty = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY);
-       unsigned long nr_unstable = global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
 
-       wbc.nr_to_write = nr_dirty + nr_unstable +
-                       (inodes_stat.nr_inodes - inodes_stat.nr_unused) +
-                       nr_dirty + nr_unstable;
-       wbc.nr_to_write += wbc.nr_to_write / 2;         /* Bit more for luck */
-       spin_lock(&inode_lock);
-       sync_sb_inodes(sb, &wbc);
-       spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
-}
+       if (!wait) {
+               unsigned long nr_dirty = global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY);
+               unsigned long nr_unstable = global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
 
-/*
- * Rather lame livelock avoidance.
- */
-static void set_sb_syncing(int val)
-{
-       struct super_block *sb;
-       spin_lock(&sb_lock);
-       list_for_each_entry_reverse(sb, &super_blocks, s_list)
-               sb->s_syncing = val;
-       spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
+               wbc.nr_to_write = nr_dirty + nr_unstable +
+                       (inodes_stat.nr_inodes - inodes_stat.nr_unused);
+       } else
+               wbc.nr_to_write = LONG_MAX; /* doesn't actually matter */
+
+       sync_sb_inodes(sb, &wbc);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -611,9 +704,6 @@ static void __sync_inodes(int wait)
        spin_lock(&sb_lock);
 restart:
        list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
-               if (sb->s_syncing)
-                       continue;
-               sb->s_syncing = 1;
                sb->s_count++;
                spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
                down_read(&sb->s_umount);
@@ -631,13 +721,10 @@ restart:
 
 void sync_inodes(int wait)
 {
-       set_sb_syncing(0);
        __sync_inodes(0);
 
-       if (wait) {
-               set_sb_syncing(0);
+       if (wait)
                __sync_inodes(1);
-       }
 }
 
 /**
@@ -747,43 +834,4 @@ int generic_osync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping, int
 
        return err;
 }
-
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_osync_inode);
-
-/**
- * writeback_acquire: attempt to get exclusive writeback access to a device
- * @bdi: the device's backing_dev_info structure
- *
- * It is a waste of resources to have more than one pdflush thread blocked on
- * a single request queue.  Exclusion at the request_queue level is obtained
- * via a flag in the request_queue's backing_dev_info.state.
- *
- * Non-request_queue-backed address_spaces will share default_backing_dev_info,
- * unless they implement their own.  Which is somewhat inefficient, as this
- * may prevent concurrent writeback against multiple devices.
- */
-int writeback_acquire(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
-{
-       return !test_and_set_bit(BDI_pdflush, &bdi->state);
-}
-
-/**
- * writeback_in_progress: determine whether there is writeback in progress
- * @bdi: the device's backing_dev_info structure.
- *
- * Determine whether there is writeback in progress against a backing device.
- */
-int writeback_in_progress(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
-{
-       return test_bit(BDI_pdflush, &bdi->state);
-}
-
-/**
- * writeback_release: relinquish exclusive writeback access against a device.
- * @bdi: the device's backing_dev_info structure
- */
-void writeback_release(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
-{
-       BUG_ON(!writeback_in_progress(bdi));
-       clear_bit(BDI_pdflush, &bdi->state);
-}