#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/mpage.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "internal.h"
return -EINVAL;
/* Size cannot be smaller than the size supported by the device */
- if (size < bdev_hardsect_size(bdev))
+ if (size < bdev_logical_block_size(bdev))
return -EINVAL;
/* Don't change the size if it is same as current */
int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int size)
{
- int minsize = bdev_hardsect_size(sb->s_bdev);
+ int minsize = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev);
if (size < minsize)
size = minsize;
return sb_set_blocksize(sb, size);
iov, offset, nr_segs, blkdev_get_blocks, NULL);
}
+int __sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev, int wait)
+{
+ if (!bdev)
+ return 0;
+ if (!wait)
+ return filemap_flush(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
+ return filemap_write_and_wait(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write out and wait upon all the dirty data associated with a block
+ * device via its mapping. Does not take the superblock lock.
+ */
+int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ return __sync_blockdev(bdev, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_blockdev);
+
+/*
+ * Write out and wait upon all dirty data associated with this
+ * device. Filesystem data as well as the underlying block
+ * device. Takes the superblock lock.
+ */
+int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = get_super(bdev);
+ if (sb) {
+ int res = sync_filesystem(sb);
+ drop_super(sb);
+ return res;
+ }
+ return sync_blockdev(bdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fsync_bdev);
+
+/**
+ * freeze_bdev -- lock a filesystem and force it into a consistent state
+ * @bdev: blockdevice to lock
+ *
+ * If a superblock is found on this device, we take the s_umount semaphore
+ * on it to make sure nobody unmounts until the snapshot creation is done.
+ * The reference counter (bd_fsfreeze_count) guarantees that only the last
+ * unfreeze process can unfreeze the frozen filesystem actually when multiple
+ * freeze requests arrive simultaneously. It counts up in freeze_bdev() and
+ * count down in thaw_bdev(). When it becomes 0, thaw_bdev() will unfreeze
+ * actually.
+ */
+struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb;
+ int error = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+ if (++bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count > 1) {
+ /*
+ * We don't even need to grab a reference - the first call
+ * to freeze_bdev grab an active reference and only the last
+ * thaw_bdev drops it.
+ */
+ sb = get_super(bdev);
+ drop_super(sb);
+ mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+ return sb;
+ }
+
+ sb = get_active_super(bdev);
+ if (!sb)
+ goto out;
+ if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
+ deactivate_locked_super(sb);
+ mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+ return sb;
+ }
+
+ sb->s_frozen = SB_FREEZE_WRITE;
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ sync_filesystem(sb);
+
+ sb->s_frozen = SB_FREEZE_TRANS;
+ smp_wmb();
+
+ sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
+
+ if (sb->s_op->freeze_fs) {
+ error = sb->s_op->freeze_fs(sb);
+ if (error) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "VFS:Filesystem freeze failed\n");
+ sb->s_frozen = SB_UNFROZEN;
+ deactivate_locked_super(sb);
+ bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count--;
+ mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+ return ERR_PTR(error);
+ }
+ }
+ up_write(&sb->s_umount);
+
+ out:
+ sync_blockdev(bdev);
+ mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+ return sb; /* thaw_bdev releases s->s_umount */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(freeze_bdev);
+
+/**
+ * thaw_bdev -- unlock filesystem
+ * @bdev: blockdevice to unlock
+ * @sb: associated superblock
+ *
+ * Unlocks the filesystem and marks it writeable again after freeze_bdev().
+ */
+int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ int error = -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+ if (!bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ error = 0;
+ if (--bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count > 0)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ if (!sb)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ BUG_ON(sb->s_bdev != bdev);
+ down_write(&sb->s_umount);
+ if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
+ goto out_deactivate;
+
+ if (sb->s_op->unfreeze_fs) {
+ error = sb->s_op->unfreeze_fs(sb);
+ if (error) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "VFS:Filesystem thaw failed\n");
+ sb->s_frozen = SB_FREEZE_TRANS;
+ bdev->bd_fsfreeze_count++;
+ mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+ return error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ sb->s_frozen = SB_UNFROZEN;
+ smp_wmb();
+ wake_up(&sb->s_wait_unfrozen);
+
+out_deactivate:
+ if (sb)
+ deactivate_locked_super(sb);
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(thaw_bdev);
+
static int blkdev_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
{
return block_write_full_page(page, blkdev_get_block, wbc);
{
struct bdev_inode *bdi = BDEV_I(inode);
- bdi->bdev.bd_inode_backing_dev_info = NULL;
kmem_cache_free(bdev_cachep, bdi);
}
memset(bdev, 0, sizeof(*bdev));
mutex_init(&bdev->bd_mutex);
- sema_init(&bdev->bd_mount_sem, 1);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->bd_inodes);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->bd_list);
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->bd_holder_list);
#endif
inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
+ /* Initialize mutex for freeze. */
+ mutex_init(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex);
}
static inline void __bd_forget(struct inode *inode)
.kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
};
-static struct vfsmount *bd_mnt __read_mostly;
-struct super_block *blockdev_superblock;
+struct super_block *blockdev_superblock __read_mostly;
void __init bdev_cache_init(void)
{
int err;
+ struct vfsmount *bd_mnt;
+
bdev_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bdev_cache", sizeof(struct bdev_inode),
0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC),
bd_mnt = kern_mount(&bd_type);
if (IS_ERR(bd_mnt))
panic("Cannot create bdev pseudo-fs");
+ /*
+ * This vfsmount structure is only used to obtain the
+ * blockdev_superblock, so tell kmemleak not to report it.
+ */
+ kmemleak_not_leak(bd_mnt);
blockdev_superblock = bd_mnt->mnt_sb; /* For writeback */
}
struct block_device *bdev;
struct inode *inode;
- inode = iget5_locked(bd_mnt->mnt_sb, hash(dev),
+ inode = iget5_locked(blockdev_superblock, hash(dev),
bdev_test, bdev_set, &dev);
if (!inode)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdget);
+/**
+ * bdgrab -- Grab a reference to an already referenced block device
+ * @bdev: Block device to grab a reference to.
+ */
+struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&bdev->bd_inode->i_count);
+ return bdev;
+}
+
long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
{
struct block_device *bdev;
spin_lock(&bdev_lock);
if (inode->i_bdev) {
- if (inode->i_sb != blockdev_superblock)
+ if (!sb_is_blkdev_sb(inode->i_sb))
bdev = inode->i_bdev;
__bd_forget(inode);
}
{
struct block_device *bdev = bdget(dev);
int err = -ENOMEM;
- int flags = mode & FMODE_WRITE ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY;
if (bdev)
- err = blkdev_get(bdev, mode, flags);
+ err = blkdev_get(bdev, mode);
return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : bdev;
}
int check_disk_change(struct block_device *bdev)
{
struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
- struct block_device_operations * bdops = disk->fops;
+ const struct block_device_operations *bdops = disk->fops;
if (!bdops->media_changed)
return 0;
void bd_set_size(struct block_device *bdev, loff_t size)
{
- unsigned bsize = bdev_hardsect_size(bdev);
+ unsigned bsize = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev);
bdev->bd_inode->i_size = size;
while (bsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bd_set_size);
-static int __blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned flags,
- int for_part);
-static int __blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, int for_part);
+static int __blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, int for_part);
/*
* bd_mutex locking:
* mutex_lock_nested(whole->bd_mutex, 1)
*/
-static int do_open(struct block_device *bdev, struct file *file, int for_part)
+static int __blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, int for_part)
{
struct gendisk *disk;
- struct hd_struct *part = NULL;
int ret;
int partno;
int perm = 0;
- if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
+ if (mode & FMODE_READ)
perm |= MAY_READ;
- if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
+ if (mode & FMODE_WRITE)
perm |= MAY_WRITE;
/*
* hooks: /n/, see "layering violations".
return ret;
}
- ret = -ENXIO;
- file->f_mapping = bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping;
-
lock_kernel();
+ restart:
+ ret = -ENXIO;
disk = get_gendisk(bdev->bd_dev, &partno);
if (!disk)
goto out_unlock_kernel;
- part = disk_get_part(disk, partno);
- if (!part)
- goto out_unlock_kernel;
mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_mutex, for_part);
if (!bdev->bd_openers) {
bdev->bd_disk = disk;
- bdev->bd_part = part;
bdev->bd_contains = bdev;
if (!partno) {
struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
+
+ ret = -ENXIO;
+ bdev->bd_part = disk_get_part(disk, partno);
+ if (!bdev->bd_part)
+ goto out_clear;
+
if (disk->fops->open) {
- ret = disk->fops->open(bdev->bd_inode, file);
+ ret = disk->fops->open(bdev, mode);
+ if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS) {
+ /* Lost a race with 'disk' being
+ * deleted, try again.
+ * See md.c
+ */
+ disk_put_part(bdev->bd_part);
+ bdev->bd_part = NULL;
+ module_put(disk->fops->owner);
+ put_disk(disk);
+ bdev->bd_disk = NULL;
+ mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
+ goto restart;
+ }
if (ret)
goto out_clear;
}
if (!whole)
goto out_clear;
BUG_ON(for_part);
- ret = __blkdev_get(whole, file->f_mode, file->f_flags, 1);
+ ret = __blkdev_get(whole, mode, 1);
if (ret)
goto out_clear;
bdev->bd_contains = whole;
bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info =
whole->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info;
+ bdev->bd_part = disk_get_part(disk, partno);
if (!(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) ||
- !part || !part->nr_sects) {
+ !bdev->bd_part || !bdev->bd_part->nr_sects) {
ret = -ENXIO;
goto out_clear;
}
- bd_set_size(bdev, (loff_t)part->nr_sects << 9);
+ bd_set_size(bdev, (loff_t)bdev->bd_part->nr_sects << 9);
}
} else {
- disk_put_part(part);
- put_disk(disk);
module_put(disk->fops->owner);
- part = NULL;
+ put_disk(disk);
disk = NULL;
if (bdev->bd_contains == bdev) {
if (bdev->bd_disk->fops->open) {
- ret = bdev->bd_disk->fops->open(bdev->bd_inode, file);
+ ret = bdev->bd_disk->fops->open(bdev, mode);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock_bdev;
}
return 0;
out_clear:
+ disk_put_part(bdev->bd_part);
bdev->bd_disk = NULL;
bdev->bd_part = NULL;
bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
- __blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains, 1);
+ __blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains, mode, 1);
bdev->bd_contains = NULL;
out_unlock_bdev:
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
out_unlock_kernel:
unlock_kernel();
- disk_put_part(part);
if (disk)
module_put(disk->fops->owner);
put_disk(disk);
return ret;
}
-static int __blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned flags,
- int for_part)
+int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
{
- /*
- * This crockload is due to bad choice of ->open() type.
- * It will go away.
- * For now, block device ->open() routine must _not_
- * examine anything in 'inode' argument except ->i_rdev.
- */
- struct file fake_file = {};
- struct dentry fake_dentry = {};
- fake_file.f_mode = mode;
- fake_file.f_flags = flags;
- fake_file.f_path.dentry = &fake_dentry;
- fake_dentry.d_inode = bdev->bd_inode;
-
- return do_open(bdev, &fake_file, for_part);
-}
-
-int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned flags)
-{
- return __blkdev_get(bdev, mode, flags, 0);
+ return __blkdev_get(bdev, mode, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_get);
*/
filp->f_flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_NDELAY)
+ filp->f_mode |= FMODE_NDELAY;
+ if (filp->f_flags & O_EXCL)
+ filp->f_mode |= FMODE_EXCL;
+ if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == 3)
+ filp->f_mode |= FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL;
+
bdev = bd_acquire(inode);
if (bdev == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
- res = do_open(bdev, filp, 0);
+ filp->f_mapping = bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping;
+
+ res = blkdev_get(bdev, filp->f_mode);
if (res)
return res;
- if (!(filp->f_flags & O_EXCL) )
- return 0;
+ if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_EXCL) {
+ res = bd_claim(bdev, filp);
+ if (res)
+ goto out_blkdev_put;
+ }
- if (!(res = bd_claim(bdev, filp)))
- return 0;
+ return 0;
- blkdev_put(bdev);
+ out_blkdev_put:
+ blkdev_put(bdev, filp->f_mode);
return res;
}
-static int __blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, int for_part)
+static int __blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, int for_part)
{
int ret = 0;
- struct inode *bd_inode = bdev->bd_inode;
struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
struct block_device *victim = NULL;
}
if (bdev->bd_contains == bdev) {
if (disk->fops->release)
- ret = disk->fops->release(bd_inode, NULL);
+ ret = disk->fops->release(disk, mode);
}
if (!bdev->bd_openers) {
struct module *owner = disk->fops->owner;
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
bdput(bdev);
if (victim)
- __blkdev_put(victim, 1);
+ __blkdev_put(victim, mode, 1);
return ret;
}
-int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
+int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
{
- return __blkdev_put(bdev, 0);
+ return __blkdev_put(bdev, mode, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_put);
struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(filp->f_mapping->host);
if (bdev->bd_holder == filp)
bd_release(bdev);
- return blkdev_put(bdev);
+ return blkdev_put(bdev, filp->f_mode);
}
static long block_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
- return blkdev_ioctl(file->f_mapping->host, file, cmd, arg);
+ struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(file->f_mapping->host);
+ fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
+
+ /*
+ * O_NDELAY can be altered using fcntl(.., F_SETFL, ..), so we have
+ * to updated it before every ioctl.
+ */
+ if (file->f_flags & O_NDELAY)
+ mode |= FMODE_NDELAY;
+ else
+ mode &= ~FMODE_NDELAY;
+
+ return blkdev_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write data to the block device. Only intended for the block device itself
+ * and the raw driver which basically is a fake block device.
+ *
+ * Does not take i_mutex for the write and thus is not for general purpose
+ * use.
+ */
+ssize_t blkdev_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
+ unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
+{
+ struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ BUG_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos);
+
+ ret = __generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, &iocb->ki_pos);
+ if (ret > 0 || ret == -EIOCBQUEUED) {
+ ssize_t err;
+
+ err = generic_write_sync(file, pos, ret);
+ if (err < 0 && ret > 0)
+ ret = err;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkdev_aio_write);
+
+/*
+ * Try to release a page associated with block device when the system
+ * is under memory pressure.
+ */
+static int blkdev_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
+{
+ struct super_block *super = BDEV_I(page->mapping->host)->bdev.bd_super;
+
+ if (super && super->s_op->bdev_try_to_free_page)
+ return super->s_op->bdev_try_to_free_page(super, page, wait);
+
+ return try_to_free_buffers(page);
}
static const struct address_space_operations def_blk_aops = {
.write_begin = blkdev_write_begin,
.write_end = blkdev_write_end,
.writepages = generic_writepages,
+ .releasepage = blkdev_releasepage,
.direct_IO = blkdev_direct_IO,
};
.read = do_sync_read,
.write = do_sync_write,
.aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
- .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write_nolock,
+ .aio_write = blkdev_aio_write,
.mmap = generic_file_mmap,
.fsync = block_fsync,
.unlocked_ioctl = block_ioctl,
int res;
mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
- res = blkdev_ioctl(bdev->bd_inode, NULL, cmd, arg);
+ res = blkdev_ioctl(bdev, 0, cmd, arg);
set_fs(old_fs);
return res;
}
/**
* lookup_bdev - lookup a struct block_device by name
- * @path: special file representing the block device
+ * @pathname: special file representing the block device
*
* Get a reference to the blockdevice at @pathname in the current
* namespace if possible and return it. Return ERR_PTR(error)
* otherwise.
*/
-struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *path)
+struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *pathname)
{
struct block_device *bdev;
struct inode *inode;
- struct nameidata nd;
+ struct path path;
int error;
- if (!path || !*path)
+ if (!pathname || !*pathname)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- error = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
+ error = kern_path(pathname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
if (error)
return ERR_PTR(error);
- inode = nd.path.dentry->d_inode;
+ inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
error = -ENOTBLK;
if (!S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
goto fail;
error = -EACCES;
- if (nd.path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV)
+ if (path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV)
goto fail;
error = -ENOMEM;
bdev = bd_acquire(inode);
if (!bdev)
goto fail;
out:
- path_put(&nd.path);
+ path_put(&path);
return bdev;
fail:
bdev = ERR_PTR(error);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_bdev);
/**
- * open_bdev_excl - open a block device by name and set it up for use
+ * open_bdev_exclusive - open a block device by name and set it up for use
*
* @path: special file representing the block device
- * @flags: %MS_RDONLY for opening read-only
+ * @mode: FMODE_... combination to pass be used
* @holder: owner for exclusion
*
* Open the blockdevice described by the special file at @path, claim it
* for the @holder.
*/
-struct block_device *open_bdev_excl(const char *path, int flags, void *holder)
+struct block_device *open_bdev_exclusive(const char *path, fmode_t mode, void *holder)
{
struct block_device *bdev;
- fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ;
int error = 0;
bdev = lookup_bdev(path);
if (IS_ERR(bdev))
return bdev;
- if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY))
- mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
- error = blkdev_get(bdev, mode, 0);
+ error = blkdev_get(bdev, mode);
if (error)
return ERR_PTR(error);
error = -EACCES;
- if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && bdev_read_only(bdev))
+ if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) && bdev_read_only(bdev))
goto blkdev_put;
error = bd_claim(bdev, holder);
if (error)
return bdev;
blkdev_put:
- blkdev_put(bdev);
+ blkdev_put(bdev, mode);
return ERR_PTR(error);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_bdev_excl);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_bdev_exclusive);
/**
- * close_bdev_excl - release a blockdevice openen by open_bdev_excl()
+ * close_bdev_exclusive - close a blockdevice opened by open_bdev_exclusive()
*
* @bdev: blockdevice to close
+ * @mode: mode, must match that used to open.
*
- * This is the counterpart to open_bdev_excl().
+ * This is the counterpart to open_bdev_exclusive().
*/
-void close_bdev_excl(struct block_device *bdev)
+void close_bdev_exclusive(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
{
bd_release(bdev);
- blkdev_put(bdev);
+ blkdev_put(bdev, mode);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(close_bdev_excl);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(close_bdev_exclusive);
int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *bdev)
{
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / blobdiff