*
* THE PROCEDURE
*
- * (this is decribed for USB, but for SDIO is similar)
- *
- * The 2400m works in two modes: boot-mode or normal mode. In boot
- * mode we can execute only a handful of commands targeted at
- * uploading the firmware and launching it.
+ * The 2400m and derived devices work in two modes: boot-mode or
+ * normal mode. In boot mode we can execute only a handful of commands
+ * targeted at uploading the firmware and launching it.
*
* The 2400m enters boot mode when it is first connected to the
* system, when it crashes and when you ask it to reboot. There are
* firmwares signed with a certain private key, non-signed takes any
* firmware. Normal hardware takes only signed firmware.
*
- * Upon entrance to boot mode, the device sends a few zero length
- * packets (ZLPs) on the notification endpoint, then a reboot barker
- * (4 le32 words with value I2400M_{S,N}BOOT_BARKER). We ack it by
- * sending the same barker on the bulk out endpoint. The device acks
- * with a reboot ack barker (4 le32 words with value 0xfeedbabe) and
- * then the device is fully rebooted. At this point we can upload the
- * firmware.
+ * On boot mode, in USB, we write to the device using the bulk out
+ * endpoint and read from it in the notification endpoint. In SDIO we
+ * talk to it via the write address and read from the read address.
+ *
+ * Upon entrance to boot mode, the device sends (preceeded with a few
+ * zero length packets (ZLPs) on the notification endpoint in USB) a
+ * reboot barker (4 le32 words with the same value). We ack it by
+ * sending the same barker to the device. The device acks with a
+ * reboot ack barker (4 le32 words with value I2400M_ACK_BARKER) and
+ * then is fully booted. At this point we can upload the firmware.
+ *
+ * Note that different iterations of the device and EEPROM
+ * configurations will send different [re]boot barkers; these are
+ * collected in i2400m_barker_db along with the firmware
+ * characteristics they require.
*
* This process is accomplished by the i2400m_bootrom_init()
* function. All the device interaction happens through the
* i2400m_bm_cmd() [boot mode command]. Special return values will
- * indicate if the device resets.
+ * indicate if the device did reset during the process.
*
* After this, we read the MAC address and then (if needed)
* reinitialize the device. We need to read it ahead of time because
*
* We can then upload the firmware file. The file is composed of a BCF
* header (basic data, keys and signatures) and a list of write
- * commands and payloads. We first upload the header
- * [i2400m_dnload_init()] and then pass the commands and payloads
- * verbatim to the i2400m_bm_cmd() function
- * [i2400m_dnload_bcf()]. Then we tell the device to jump to the new
- * firmware [i2400m_dnload_finalize()].
+ * commands and payloads. Optionally more BCF headers might follow the
+ * main payload. We first upload the header [i2400m_dnload_init()] and
+ * then pass the commands and payloads verbatim to the i2400m_bm_cmd()
+ * function [i2400m_dnload_bcf()]. Then we tell the device to jump to
+ * the new firmware [i2400m_dnload_finalize()].
*
* Once firmware is uploaded, we are good to go :)
*
* read an acknolwedgement from it (or an asynchronous notification)
* from it.
*
+ * FIRMWARE LOADING
+ *
+ * Note that in some cases, we can't just load a firmware file (for
+ * example, when resuming). For that, we might cache the firmware
+ * file. Thus, when doing the bootstrap, if there is a cache firmware
+ * file, it is used; if not, loading from disk is attempted.
+ *
* ROADMAP
*
+ * i2400m_barker_db_init Called by i2400m_driver_init()
+ * i2400m_barker_db_add
+ *
+ * i2400m_barker_db_exit Called by i2400m_driver_exit()
+ *
* i2400m_dev_bootstrap Called by __i2400m_dev_start()
* request_firmware
- * i2400m_fw_check
- * i2400m_fw_dnload
+ * i2400m_fw_bootstrap
+ * i2400m_fw_check
+ * i2400m_fw_hdr_check
+ * i2400m_fw_dnload
* release_firmware
*
* i2400m_fw_dnload
* i2400m_bootrom_init
* i2400m_bm_cmd
- * i2400m->bus_reset
+ * i2400m_reset
* i2400m_dnload_init
* i2400m_dnload_init_signed
* i2400m_dnload_init_nonsigned
* i2400m->bus_bm_cmd_send()
* i2400m->bus_bm_wait_for_ack
* __i2400m_bm_ack_verify
+ * i2400m_is_boot_barker
*
* i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare Used by bus-drivers to prep
* commands before sending
+ *
+ * i2400m_pm_notifier Called on Power Management events
+ * i2400m_fw_cache
+ * i2400m_fw_uncache
*/
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
/*
+ * Database of known barkers.
+ *
+ * A barker is what the device sends indicating he is ready to be
+ * bootloaded. Different versions of the device will send different
+ * barkers. Depending on the barker, it might mean the device wants
+ * some kind of firmware or the other.
+ */
+static struct i2400m_barker_db {
+ __le32 data[4];
+} *i2400m_barker_db;
+static size_t i2400m_barker_db_used, i2400m_barker_db_size;
+
+
+static
+int i2400m_zrealloc_2x(void **ptr, size_t *_count, size_t el_size,
+ gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+ size_t old_count = *_count,
+ new_count = old_count ? 2 * old_count : 2,
+ old_size = el_size * old_count,
+ new_size = el_size * new_count;
+ void *nptr = krealloc(*ptr, new_size, gfp_flags);
+ if (nptr) {
+ /* zero the other half or the whole thing if old_count
+ * was zero */
+ if (old_size == 0)
+ memset(nptr, 0, new_size);
+ else
+ memset(nptr + old_size, 0, old_size);
+ *_count = new_count;
+ *ptr = nptr;
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Add a barker to the database
+ *
+ * This cannot used outside of this module and only at at module_init
+ * time. This is to avoid the need to do locking.
+ */
+static
+int i2400m_barker_db_add(u32 barker_id)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ struct i2400m_barker_db *barker;
+ if (i2400m_barker_db_used >= i2400m_barker_db_size) {
+ result = i2400m_zrealloc_2x(
+ (void **) &i2400m_barker_db, &i2400m_barker_db_size,
+ sizeof(i2400m_barker_db[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (result < 0)
+ return result;
+ }
+ barker = i2400m_barker_db + i2400m_barker_db_used++;
+ barker->data[0] = le32_to_cpu(barker_id);
+ barker->data[1] = le32_to_cpu(barker_id);
+ barker->data[2] = le32_to_cpu(barker_id);
+ barker->data[3] = le32_to_cpu(barker_id);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+void i2400m_barker_db_exit(void)
+{
+ kfree(i2400m_barker_db);
+ i2400m_barker_db = NULL;
+ i2400m_barker_db_size = 0;
+ i2400m_barker_db_used = 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Helper function to add all the known stable barkers to the barker
+ * database.
+ */
+static
+int i2400m_barker_db_known_barkers(void)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ result = i2400m_barker_db_add(I2400M_NBOOT_BARKER);
+ if (result < 0)
+ goto error_add;
+ result = i2400m_barker_db_add(I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER);
+ if (result < 0)
+ goto error_add;
+ result = i2400m_barker_db_add(I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER_6050);
+ if (result < 0)
+ goto error_add;
+error_add:
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the barker database
+ *
+ * This can only be used from the module_init function for this
+ * module; this is to avoid the need to do locking.
+ *
+ * @options: command line argument with extra barkers to
+ * recognize. This is a comma-separated list of 32-bit hex
+ * numbers. They are appended to the existing list. Setting 0
+ * cleans the existing list and starts a new one.
+ */
+int i2400m_barker_db_init(const char *_options)
+{
+ int result;
+ char *options = NULL, *options_orig, *token;
+
+ i2400m_barker_db = NULL;
+ i2400m_barker_db_size = 0;
+ i2400m_barker_db_used = 0;
+
+ result = i2400m_barker_db_known_barkers();
+ if (result < 0)
+ goto error_add;
+ /* parse command line options from i2400m.barkers */
+ if (_options != NULL) {
+ unsigned barker;
+
+ options_orig = kstrdup(_options, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (options_orig == NULL)
+ goto error_parse;
+ options = options_orig;
+
+ while ((token = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
+ if (*token == '\0') /* eat joint commas */
+ continue;
+ if (sscanf(token, "%x", &barker) != 1
+ || barker > 0xffffffff) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s: can't recognize "
+ "i2400m.barkers value '%s' as "
+ "a 32-bit number\n",
+ __func__, token);
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ goto error_parse;
+ }
+ if (barker == 0) {
+ /* clean list and start new */
+ i2400m_barker_db_exit();
+ continue;
+ }
+ result = i2400m_barker_db_add(barker);
+ if (result < 0)
+ goto error_add;
+ }
+ kfree(options_orig);
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+error_parse:
+error_add:
+ kfree(i2400m_barker_db);
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Recognize a boot barker
+ *
+ * @buf: buffer where the boot barker.
+ * @buf_size: size of the buffer (has to be 16 bytes). It is passed
+ * here so the function can check it for the caller.
+ *
+ * Note that as a side effect, upon identifying the obtained boot
+ * barker, this function will set i2400m->barker to point to the right
+ * barker database entry. Subsequent calls to the function will result
+ * in verifying that the same type of boot barker is returned when the
+ * device [re]boots (as long as the same device instance is used).
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if @buf matches a known boot barker. -ENOENT if the
+ * buffer in @buf doesn't match any boot barker in the database or
+ * -EILSEQ if the buffer doesn't have the right size.
+ */
+int i2400m_is_boot_barker(struct i2400m *i2400m,
+ const void *buf, size_t buf_size)
+{
+ int result;
+ struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
+ struct i2400m_barker_db *barker;
+ int i;
+
+ result = -ENOENT;
+ if (buf_size != sizeof(i2400m_barker_db[i].data))
+ return result;
+
+ /* Short circuit if we have already discovered the barker
+ * associated with the device. */
+ if (i2400m->barker
+ && !memcmp(buf, i2400m->barker, sizeof(i2400m->barker->data))) {
+ unsigned index = (i2400m->barker - i2400m_barker_db)
+ / sizeof(*i2400m->barker);
+ d_printf(2, dev, "boot barker cache-confirmed #%u/%08x\n",
+ index, le32_to_cpu(i2400m->barker->data[0]));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < i2400m_barker_db_used; i++) {
+ barker = &i2400m_barker_db[i];
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(barker->data) != 16);
+ if (memcmp(buf, barker->data, sizeof(barker->data)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (i2400m->barker == NULL) {
+ i2400m->barker = barker;
+ d_printf(1, dev, "boot barker set to #%u/%08x\n",
+ i, le32_to_cpu(barker->data[0]));
+ if (barker->data[0] == le32_to_cpu(I2400M_NBOOT_BARKER))
+ i2400m->sboot = 0;
+ else
+ i2400m->sboot = 1;
+ } else if (i2400m->barker != barker) {
+ dev_err(dev, "HW inconsistency: device "
+ "reports a different boot barker "
+ "than set (from %08x to %08x)\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(i2400m->barker->data[0]),
+ le32_to_cpu(barker->data[0]));
+ result = -EIO;
+ } else
+ d_printf(2, dev, "boot barker confirmed #%u/%08x\n",
+ i, le32_to_cpu(barker->data[0]));
+ result = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_is_boot_barker);
+
+
+/*
* Verify the ack data received
*
* Given a reply to a boot mode command, chew it and verify everything
opcode, ack_size, sizeof(*ack));
goto error_ack_short;
}
- if (ack_size == sizeof(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER)
- && memcmp(ack, i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER, sizeof(*ack)) == 0) {
- result = -ERESTARTSYS;
- i2400m->sboot = 0;
- d_printf(6, dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: "
- "HW non-signed boot barker\n", opcode);
- goto error_reboot;
- }
- if (ack_size == sizeof(i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER)
- && memcmp(ack, i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER, sizeof(*ack)) == 0) {
+ result = i2400m_is_boot_barker(i2400m, ack, ack_size);
+ if (result >= 0) {
result = -ERESTARTSYS;
- i2400m->sboot = 1;
- d_printf(6, dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: HW signed reboot barker\n",
- opcode);
+ d_printf(6, dev, "boot-mode cmd %d: HW boot barker\n", opcode);
goto error_reboot;
}
if (ack_size == sizeof(i2400m_ACK_BARKER)
BUG_ON(i2400m->boot_mode == 0);
if (cmd != NULL) { /* send the command */
- memcpy(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf, cmd, cmd_size);
result = i2400m->bus_bm_cmd_send(i2400m, cmd, cmd_size, flags);
if (result < 0)
goto error_cmd_send;
goto error_wait_for_ack;
}
rx_bytes = result;
- /* verify the ack and read more if neccessary [result is the
+ /* verify the ack and read more if necessary [result is the
* final amount of bytes we get in the ack] */
result = __i2400m_bm_ack_verify(i2400m, opcode, ack, ack_size, flags);
if (result < 0)
* Download a BCF file's sections to the device
*
* @i2400m: device descriptor
- * @bcf: pointer to firmware data (followed by the payloads). Assumed
- * verified and consistent.
+ * @bcf: pointer to firmware data (first header followed by the
+ * payloads). Assumed verified and consistent.
* @bcf_len: length (in bytes) of the @bcf buffer.
*
* Returns: < 0 errno code on error or the offset to the jump instruction.
"downloading section #%zu (@%zu %zu B) to 0x%08x\n",
section, offset, sizeof(*bh) + data_size,
le32_to_cpu(bh->target_addr));
- if (i2400m_brh_get_opcode(bh) == I2400M_BRH_SIGNED_JUMP) {
- /* Secure boot needs to stop here */
- d_printf(5, dev, "signed jump found @%zu\n", offset);
+ /*
+ * We look for JUMP cmd from the bootmode header,
+ * either I2400M_BRH_SIGNED_JUMP for secure boot
+ * or I2400M_BRH_JUMP for unsecure boot, the last chunk
+ * should be the bootmode header with JUMP cmd.
+ */
+ if (i2400m_brh_get_opcode(bh) == I2400M_BRH_SIGNED_JUMP ||
+ i2400m_brh_get_opcode(bh) == I2400M_BRH_JUMP) {
+ d_printf(5, dev, "jump found @%zu\n", offset);
break;
}
- if (offset + section_size == bcf_len)
- /* Non-secure boot stops here */
- break;
if (offset + section_size > bcf_len) {
dev_err(dev, "fw %s: bad section #%zu, "
"end (@%zu) beyond EOF (@%zu)\n",
/*
+ * Indicate if the device emitted a reboot barker that indicates
+ * "signed boot"
+ */
+static
+unsigned i2400m_boot_is_signed(struct i2400m *i2400m)
+{
+ return likely(i2400m->sboot);
+}
+
+
+/*
* Do the final steps of uploading firmware
*
+ * @bcf_hdr: BCF header we are actually using
+ * @bcf: pointer to the firmware image (which matches the first header
+ * that is followed by the actual payloads).
+ * @offset: [byte] offset into @bcf for the command we need to send.
+ *
* Depending on the boot mode (signed vs non-signed), different
* actions need to be taken.
*/
static
int i2400m_dnload_finalize(struct i2400m *i2400m,
+ const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf_hdr,
const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf, size_t offset)
{
int ret = 0;
d_fnstart(3, dev, "offset %zu\n", offset);
cmd = (void *) bcf + offset;
- if (i2400m->sboot == 0) {
+ if (i2400m_boot_is_signed(i2400m) == 0) {
struct i2400m_bootrom_header jump_ack;
d_printf(1, dev, "unsecure boot, jumping to 0x%08x\n",
le32_to_cpu(cmd->target_addr));
+ cmd_buf = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf;
+ memcpy(&cmd_buf->cmd, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
+ cmd = &cmd_buf->cmd;
+ /* now cmd points to the actual bootrom_header in cmd_buf */
i2400m_brh_set_opcode(cmd, I2400M_BRH_JUMP);
cmd->data_size = 0;
ret = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd),
cmd_buf = i2400m->bm_cmd_buf;
memcpy(&cmd_buf->cmd, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
signature_block_offset =
- sizeof(*bcf)
- + le32_to_cpu(bcf->key_size) * sizeof(u32)
- + le32_to_cpu(bcf->exponent_size) * sizeof(u32);
+ sizeof(*bcf_hdr)
+ + le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->key_size) * sizeof(u32)
+ + le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->exponent_size) * sizeof(u32);
signature_block_size =
- le32_to_cpu(bcf->modulus_size) * sizeof(u32);
- memcpy(cmd_buf->cmd_pl, (void *) bcf + signature_block_offset,
+ le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->modulus_size) * sizeof(u32);
+ memcpy(cmd_buf->cmd_pl,
+ (void *) bcf_hdr + signature_block_offset,
signature_block_size);
ret = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, &cmd_buf->cmd,
sizeof(cmd_buf->cmd) + signature_block_size,
*
* @i2400m: device descriptor
* @flags:
- * I2400M_BRI_SOFT: a reboot notification has been seen
+ * I2400M_BRI_SOFT: a reboot barker has been seen
* already, so don't wait for it.
*
* I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT: Don't send a reboot command, but wait
*
* < 0 errno code on error, 0 if ok.
*
- * i2400m->sboot set to 0 for unsecure boot process, 1 for secure
- * boot process.
- *
* Description:
*
* Tries hard enough to put the device in boot-mode. There are two
* main phases to this:
*
* a. (1) send a reboot command and (2) get a reboot barker
- * b. (1) ack the reboot sending a reboot barker and (2) getting an
- * ack barker in return
+ *
+ * b. (1) echo/ack the reboot sending the reboot barker back and (2)
+ * getting an ack barker in return
*
* We want to skip (a) in some cases [soft]. The state machine is
* horrible, but it is basically: on each phase, send what has to be
* have to backtrack and retry, so we keep a max tries counter for
* that.
*
+ * It sucks because we don't know ahead of time which is going to be
+ * the reboot barker (the device might send different ones depending
+ * on its EEPROM config) and once the device reboots and waits for the
+ * echo/ack reboot barker being sent back, it doesn't understand
+ * anything else. So we can be left at the point where we don't know
+ * what to send to it -- cold reset and bus reset seem to have little
+ * effect. So the function iterates (in this case) through all the
+ * known barkers and tries them all until an ACK is
+ * received. Otherwise, it gives up.
+ *
* If we get a timeout after sending a warm reset, we do it again.
*/
int i2400m_bootrom_init(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri flags)
struct i2400m_bootrom_header ack;
int count = i2400m->bus_bm_retries;
int ack_timeout_cnt = 1;
+ unsigned i;
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*cmd) != sizeof(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*cmd) != sizeof(i2400m_barker_db[0].data));
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ack) != sizeof(i2400m_ACK_BARKER));
d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p flags 0x%08x)\n", i2400m, flags);
if (flags & I2400M_BRI_SOFT)
goto do_reboot_ack;
do_reboot:
+ ack_timeout_cnt = 1;
if (--count < 0)
goto error_timeout;
d_printf(4, dev, "device reboot: reboot command [%d # left]\n",
count);
if ((flags & I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT) == 0)
- i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM);
+ i2400m_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM);
result = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, NULL, 0, &ack, sizeof(ack),
I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW);
flags &= ~I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT;
switch (result) {
case -ERESTARTSYS:
+ /*
+ * at this point, i2400m_bm_cmd(), through
+ * __i2400m_bm_ack_process(), has updated
+ * i2400m->barker and we are good to go.
+ */
d_printf(4, dev, "device reboot: got reboot barker\n");
break;
case -EISCONN: /* we don't know how it got here...but we follow it */
d_printf(4, dev, "device reboot: got ack barker - whatever\n");
goto do_reboot;
- case -ETIMEDOUT: /* device has timed out, we might be in boot
- * mode already and expecting an ack, let's try
- * that */
- dev_info(dev, "warm reset timed out, trying an ack\n");
- goto do_reboot_ack;
+ case -ETIMEDOUT:
+ /*
+ * Device has timed out, we might be in boot mode
+ * already and expecting an ack; if we don't know what
+ * the barker is, we just send them all. Cold reset
+ * and bus reset don't work. Beats me.
+ */
+ if (i2400m->barker != NULL) {
+ dev_err(dev, "device boot: reboot barker timed out, "
+ "trying (set) %08x echo/ack\n",
+ le32_to_cpu(i2400m->barker->data[0]));
+ goto do_reboot_ack;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < i2400m_barker_db_used; i++) {
+ struct i2400m_barker_db *barker = &i2400m_barker_db[i];
+ memcpy(cmd, barker->data, sizeof(barker->data));
+ result = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd),
+ &ack, sizeof(ack),
+ I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW);
+ if (result == -EISCONN) {
+ dev_warn(dev, "device boot: got ack barker "
+ "after sending echo/ack barker "
+ "#%d/%08x; rebooting j.i.c.\n",
+ i, le32_to_cpu(barker->data[0]));
+ flags &= ~I2400M_BRI_NO_REBOOT;
+ goto do_reboot;
+ }
+ }
+ dev_err(dev, "device boot: tried all the echo/acks, could "
+ "not get device to respond; giving up");
+ result = -ESHUTDOWN;
case -EPROTO:
case -ESHUTDOWN: /* dev is gone */
case -EINTR: /* user cancelled */
default:
dev_err(dev, "device reboot: error %d while waiting "
"for reboot barker - rebooting\n", result);
+ d_dump(1, dev, &ack, result);
goto do_reboot;
}
/* At this point we ack back with 4 REBOOT barkers and expect
* notification and report it as -EISCONN. */
do_reboot_ack:
d_printf(4, dev, "device reboot ack: sending ack [%d # left]\n", count);
- if (i2400m->sboot == 0)
- memcpy(cmd, i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER,
- sizeof(i2400m_NBOOT_BARKER));
- else
- memcpy(cmd, i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER,
- sizeof(i2400m_SBOOT_BARKER));
+ memcpy(cmd, i2400m->barker->data, sizeof(i2400m->barker->data));
result = i2400m_bm_cmd(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd),
&ack, sizeof(ack), I2400M_BM_CMD_RAW);
switch (result) {
d_printf(4, dev, "reboot ack: got ack barker - good\n");
break;
case -ETIMEDOUT: /* no response, maybe it is the other type? */
- if (ack_timeout_cnt-- >= 0) {
- d_printf(4, dev, "reboot ack timedout: "
- "trying the other type?\n");
- i2400m->sboot = !i2400m->sboot;
+ if (ack_timeout_cnt-- < 0) {
+ d_printf(4, dev, "reboot ack timedout: retrying\n");
goto do_reboot_ack;
} else {
dev_err(dev, "reboot ack timedout too long: "
dev_err(dev, "BM: read mac addr failed: %d\n", result);
goto error_read_mac;
}
- d_printf(2, dev,
- "mac addr is %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
- ack_buf.ack_pl[0], ack_buf.ack_pl[1],
- ack_buf.ack_pl[2], ack_buf.ack_pl[3],
- ack_buf.ack_pl[4], ack_buf.ack_pl[5]);
+ d_printf(2, dev, "mac addr is %pM\n", ack_buf.ack_pl);
if (i2400m->bus_bm_mac_addr_impaired == 1) {
ack_buf.ack_pl[0] = 0x00;
ack_buf.ack_pl[1] = 0x16;
ack_buf.ack_pl[2] = 0xd3;
get_random_bytes(&ack_buf.ack_pl[3], 3);
dev_err(dev, "BM is MAC addr impaired, faking MAC addr to "
- "mac addr is %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
- ack_buf.ack_pl[0], ack_buf.ack_pl[1],
- ack_buf.ack_pl[2], ack_buf.ack_pl[3],
- ack_buf.ack_pl[4], ack_buf.ack_pl[5]);
+ "mac addr is %pM\n", ack_buf.ack_pl);
result = 0;
}
net_dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
* (signed or non-signed).
*/
static
-int i2400m_dnload_init(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf)
+int i2400m_dnload_init(struct i2400m *i2400m,
+ const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf_hdr)
{
int result;
struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
- u32 module_id = le32_to_cpu(bcf->module_id);
- if (i2400m->sboot == 0
- && (module_id & I2400M_BCF_MOD_ID_POKES) == 0) {
- /* non-signed boot process without pokes */
- result = i2400m_dnload_init_nonsigned(i2400m);
+ if (i2400m_boot_is_signed(i2400m)) {
+ d_printf(1, dev, "signed boot\n");
+ result = i2400m_dnload_init_signed(i2400m, bcf_hdr);
if (result == -ERESTARTSYS)
return result;
if (result < 0)
- dev_err(dev, "fw %s: non-signed download "
+ dev_err(dev, "firmware %s: signed boot download "
"initialization failed: %d\n",
i2400m->fw_name, result);
- } else if (i2400m->sboot == 0
- && (module_id & I2400M_BCF_MOD_ID_POKES)) {
- /* non-signed boot process with pokes, nothing to do */
- result = 0;
- } else { /* signed boot process */
- result = i2400m_dnload_init_signed(i2400m, bcf);
+ } else {
+ /* non-signed boot process without pokes */
+ d_printf(1, dev, "non-signed boot\n");
+ result = i2400m_dnload_init_nonsigned(i2400m);
if (result == -ERESTARTSYS)
return result;
if (result < 0)
- dev_err(dev, "fw %s: signed boot download "
+ dev_err(dev, "firmware %s: non-signed download "
"initialization failed: %d\n",
i2400m->fw_name, result);
}
/*
- * Run quick consistency tests on the firmware file
+ * Run consistency tests on the firmware file and load up headers
*
* Check for the firmware being made for the i2400m device,
* etc...These checks are mostly informative, as the device will make
* them too; but the driver's response is more informative on what
* went wrong.
+ *
+ * This will also look at all the headers present on the firmware
+ * file, and update i2400m->fw_bcf_hdr to point to them.
*/
static
-int i2400m_fw_check(struct i2400m *i2400m,
- const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf,
- size_t bcf_size)
+int i2400m_fw_hdr_check(struct i2400m *i2400m,
+ const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf_hdr,
+ size_t index, size_t offset)
{
- int result;
struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
+
unsigned module_type, header_len, major_version, minor_version,
module_id, module_vendor, date, size;
- /* Check hard errors */
- result = -EINVAL;
- if (bcf_size < sizeof(*bcf)) { /* big enough header? */
- dev_err(dev, "firmware %s too short: "
- "%zu B vs %zu (at least) expected\n",
- i2400m->fw_name, bcf_size, sizeof(*bcf));
- goto error;
- }
+ module_type = bcf_hdr->module_type;
+ header_len = sizeof(u32) * le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->header_len);
+ major_version = (le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->header_version) & 0xffff0000)
+ >> 16;
+ minor_version = le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->header_version) & 0x0000ffff;
+ module_id = le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->module_id);
+ module_vendor = le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->module_vendor);
+ date = le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->date);
+ size = sizeof(u32) * le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->size);
- module_type = bcf->module_type;
- header_len = sizeof(u32) * le32_to_cpu(bcf->header_len);
- major_version = le32_to_cpu(bcf->header_version) & 0xffff0000 >> 16;
- minor_version = le32_to_cpu(bcf->header_version) & 0x0000ffff;
- module_id = le32_to_cpu(bcf->module_id);
- module_vendor = le32_to_cpu(bcf->module_vendor);
- date = le32_to_cpu(bcf->date);
- size = sizeof(u32) * le32_to_cpu(bcf->size);
-
- if (bcf_size != size) { /* annoyingly paranoid */
- dev_err(dev, "firmware %s: bad size, got "
- "%zu B vs %u expected\n",
- i2400m->fw_name, bcf_size, size);
- goto error;
- }
+ d_printf(1, dev, "firmware %s #%zd@%08zx: BCF header "
+ "type:vendor:id 0x%x:%x:%x v%u.%u (%u/%u B) built %08x\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name, index, offset,
+ module_type, module_vendor, module_id,
+ major_version, minor_version, header_len, size, date);
- d_printf(2, dev, "type 0x%x id 0x%x vendor 0x%x; header v%u.%u (%zu B) "
- "date %08x (%zu B)\n",
- module_type, module_id, module_vendor,
- major_version, minor_version, (size_t) header_len,
- date, (size_t) size);
+ /* Hard errors */
+ if (major_version != 1) {
+ dev_err(dev, "firmware %s #%zd@%08zx: major header version "
+ "v%u.%u not supported\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name, index, offset,
+ major_version, minor_version);
+ return -EBADF;
+ }
if (module_type != 6) { /* built for the right hardware? */
- dev_err(dev, "bad fw %s: unexpected module type 0x%x; "
- "aborting\n", i2400m->fw_name, module_type);
- goto error;
+ dev_err(dev, "firmware %s #%zd@%08zx: unexpected module "
+ "type 0x%x; aborting\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name, index, offset,
+ module_type);
+ return -EBADF;
+ }
+
+ if (module_vendor != 0x8086) {
+ dev_err(dev, "firmware %s #%zd@%08zx: unexpected module "
+ "vendor 0x%x; aborting\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name, index, offset, module_vendor);
+ return -EBADF;
}
- /* Check soft-er errors */
- result = 0;
- if (module_vendor != 0x8086)
- dev_err(dev, "bad fw %s? unexpected vendor 0x%04x\n",
- i2400m->fw_name, module_vendor);
if (date < 0x20080300)
- dev_err(dev, "bad fw %s? build date too old %08x\n",
- i2400m->fw_name, date);
-error:
+ dev_warn(dev, "firmware %s #%zd@%08zx: build date %08x "
+ "too old; unsupported\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name, index, offset, date);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Run consistency tests on the firmware file and load up headers
+ *
+ * Check for the firmware being made for the i2400m device,
+ * etc...These checks are mostly informative, as the device will make
+ * them too; but the driver's response is more informative on what
+ * went wrong.
+ *
+ * This will also look at all the headers present on the firmware
+ * file, and update i2400m->fw_hdrs to point to them.
+ */
+static
+int i2400m_fw_check(struct i2400m *i2400m, const void *bcf, size_t bcf_size)
+{
+ int result;
+ struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
+ size_t headers = 0;
+ const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf_hdr;
+ const void *itr, *next, *top;
+ size_t slots = 0, used_slots = 0;
+
+ for (itr = bcf, top = itr + bcf_size;
+ itr < top;
+ headers++, itr = next) {
+ size_t leftover, offset, header_len, size;
+
+ leftover = top - itr;
+ offset = itr - (const void *) bcf;
+ if (leftover <= sizeof(*bcf_hdr)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "firmware %s: %zu B left at @%zx, "
+ "not enough for BCF header\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name, leftover, offset);
+ break;
+ }
+ bcf_hdr = itr;
+ /* Only the first header is supposed to be followed by
+ * payload */
+ header_len = sizeof(u32) * le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->header_len);
+ size = sizeof(u32) * le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->size);
+ if (headers == 0)
+ next = itr + size;
+ else
+ next = itr + header_len;
+
+ result = i2400m_fw_hdr_check(i2400m, bcf_hdr, headers, offset);
+ if (result < 0)
+ continue;
+ if (used_slots + 1 >= slots) {
+ /* +1 -> we need to account for the one we'll
+ * occupy and at least an extra one for
+ * always being NULL */
+ result = i2400m_zrealloc_2x(
+ (void **) &i2400m->fw_hdrs, &slots,
+ sizeof(i2400m->fw_hdrs[0]),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (result < 0)
+ goto error_zrealloc;
+ }
+ i2400m->fw_hdrs[used_slots] = bcf_hdr;
+ used_slots++;
+ }
+ if (headers == 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "firmware %s: no usable headers found\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name);
+ result = -EBADF;
+ } else
+ result = 0;
+error_zrealloc:
return result;
}
/*
+ * Match a barker to a BCF header module ID
+ *
+ * The device sends a barker which tells the firmware loader which
+ * header in the BCF file has to be used. This does the matching.
+ */
+static
+unsigned i2400m_bcf_hdr_match(struct i2400m *i2400m,
+ const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf_hdr)
+{
+ u32 barker = le32_to_cpu(i2400m->barker->data[0])
+ & 0x7fffffff;
+ u32 module_id = le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->module_id)
+ & 0x7fffffff; /* high bit used for something else */
+
+ /* special case for 5x50 */
+ if (barker == I2400M_SBOOT_BARKER && module_id == 0)
+ return 1;
+ if (module_id == barker)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static
+const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *i2400m_bcf_hdr_find(struct i2400m *i2400m)
+{
+ struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
+ const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr **bcf_itr, *bcf_hdr;
+ unsigned i = 0;
+ u32 barker = le32_to_cpu(i2400m->barker->data[0]);
+
+ d_printf(2, dev, "finding BCF header for barker %08x\n", barker);
+ if (barker == I2400M_NBOOT_BARKER) {
+ bcf_hdr = i2400m->fw_hdrs[0];
+ d_printf(1, dev, "using BCF header #%u/%08x for non-signed "
+ "barker\n", 0, le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->module_id));
+ return bcf_hdr;
+ }
+ for (bcf_itr = i2400m->fw_hdrs; *bcf_itr != NULL; bcf_itr++, i++) {
+ bcf_hdr = *bcf_itr;
+ if (i2400m_bcf_hdr_match(i2400m, bcf_hdr)) {
+ d_printf(1, dev, "hit on BCF hdr #%u/%08x\n",
+ i, le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->module_id));
+ return bcf_hdr;
+ } else
+ d_printf(1, dev, "miss on BCF hdr #%u/%08x\n",
+ i, le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->module_id));
+ }
+ dev_err(dev, "cannot find a matching BCF header for barker %08x\n",
+ barker);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
* Download the firmware to the device
*
* @i2400m: device descriptor
*/
static
int i2400m_fw_dnload(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf,
- size_t bcf_size, enum i2400m_bri flags)
+ size_t fw_size, enum i2400m_bri flags)
{
int ret = 0;
struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
int count = i2400m->bus_bm_retries;
+ const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf_hdr;
+ size_t bcf_size;
- d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p bcf %p size %zu)\n",
- i2400m, bcf, bcf_size);
+ d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p bcf %p fw size %zu)\n",
+ i2400m, bcf, fw_size);
i2400m->boot_mode = 1;
wmb(); /* Make sure other readers see it */
hw_reboot:
* Initialize the download, push the bytes to the device and
* then jump to the new firmware. Note @ret is passed with the
* offset of the jump instruction to _dnload_finalize()
+ *
+ * Note we need to use the BCF header in the firmware image
+ * that matches the barker that the device sent when it
+ * rebooted, so it has to be passed along.
*/
- ret = i2400m_dnload_init(i2400m, bcf); /* Init device's dnload */
+ ret = -EBADF;
+ bcf_hdr = i2400m_bcf_hdr_find(i2400m);
+ if (bcf_hdr == NULL)
+ goto error_bcf_hdr_find;
+
+ ret = i2400m_dnload_init(i2400m, bcf_hdr);
if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
goto error_dev_rebooted;
if (ret < 0)
goto error_dnload_init;
+ /*
+ * bcf_size refers to one header size plus the fw sections size
+ * indicated by the header,ie. if there are other extended headers
+ * at the tail, they are not counted
+ */
+ bcf_size = sizeof(u32) * le32_to_cpu(bcf_hdr->size);
ret = i2400m_dnload_bcf(i2400m, bcf, bcf_size);
if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
goto error_dev_rebooted;
goto error_dnload_bcf;
}
- ret = i2400m_dnload_finalize(i2400m, bcf, ret);
+ ret = i2400m_dnload_finalize(i2400m, bcf_hdr, bcf, ret);
if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
goto error_dev_rebooted;
if (ret < 0) {
error_dnload_finalize:
error_dnload_bcf:
error_dnload_init:
+error_bcf_hdr_find:
error_bootrom_init:
error_too_many_reboots:
d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p bcf %p size %zu) = %d\n",
- i2400m, bcf, bcf_size, ret);
+ i2400m, bcf, fw_size, ret);
return ret;
error_dev_rebooted:
goto hw_reboot;
}
+static
+int i2400m_fw_bootstrap(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct firmware *fw,
+ enum i2400m_bri flags)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
+ const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf; /* Firmware data */
+
+ d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m);
+ bcf = (void *) fw->data;
+ ret = i2400m_fw_check(i2400m, bcf, fw->size);
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ ret = i2400m_fw_dnload(i2400m, bcf, fw->size, flags);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot use: %d, skipping\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name, ret);
+ kfree(i2400m->fw_hdrs);
+ i2400m->fw_hdrs = NULL;
+ d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/* Refcounted container for firmware data */
+struct i2400m_fw {
+ struct kref kref;
+ const struct firmware *fw;
+};
+
+
+static
+void i2400m_fw_destroy(struct kref *kref)
+{
+ struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw =
+ container_of(kref, struct i2400m_fw, kref);
+ release_firmware(i2400m_fw->fw);
+ kfree(i2400m_fw);
+}
+
+
+static
+struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw_get(struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw)
+{
+ if (i2400m_fw != NULL && i2400m_fw != (void *) ~0)
+ kref_get(&i2400m_fw->kref);
+ return i2400m_fw;
+}
+
+
+static
+void i2400m_fw_put(struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw)
+{
+ kref_put(&i2400m_fw->kref, i2400m_fw_destroy);
+}
+
/**
* i2400m_dev_bootstrap - Bring the device to a known state and upload firmware
*/
int i2400m_dev_bootstrap(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri flags)
{
- int ret = 0, itr = 0;
+ int ret, itr;
struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
- const struct firmware *fw;
+ struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw;
const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf; /* Firmware data */
+ const struct firmware *fw;
const char *fw_name;
d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m);
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ spin_lock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
+ i2400m_fw = i2400m_fw_get(i2400m->fw_cached);
+ spin_unlock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
+ if (i2400m_fw == (void *) ~0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "can't load firmware now!");
+ goto out;
+ } else if (i2400m_fw != NULL) {
+ dev_info(dev, "firmware %s: loading from cache\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name);
+ ret = i2400m_fw_bootstrap(i2400m, i2400m_fw->fw, flags);
+ i2400m_fw_put(i2400m_fw);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
/* Load firmware files to memory. */
- itr = 0;
- while(1) {
+ for (itr = 0, bcf = NULL, ret = -ENOENT; ; itr++) {
fw_name = i2400m->bus_fw_names[itr];
if (fw_name == NULL) {
dev_err(dev, "Could not find a usable firmware image\n");
- ret = -ENOENT;
- goto error_no_fw;
+ break;
}
+ d_printf(1, dev, "trying firmware %s (%d)\n", fw_name, itr);
ret = request_firmware(&fw, fw_name, dev);
- if (ret == 0)
- break; /* got it */
- if (ret < 0)
+ if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "fw %s: cannot load file: %d\n",
fw_name, ret);
- itr++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ i2400m->fw_name = fw_name;
+ ret = i2400m_fw_bootstrap(i2400m, fw, flags);
+ release_firmware(fw);
+ if (ret >= 0) /* firmware loaded succesfully */
+ break;
+ i2400m->fw_name = NULL;
}
-
- bcf = (void *) fw->data;
- i2400m->fw_name = fw_name;
- ret = i2400m_fw_check(i2400m, bcf, fw->size);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto error_fw_bad;
- ret = i2400m_fw_dnload(i2400m, bcf, fw->size, flags);
-error_fw_bad:
- release_firmware(fw);
-error_no_fw:
+out:
d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_dev_bootstrap);
+
+
+void i2400m_fw_cache(struct i2400m *i2400m)
+{
+ int result;
+ struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw;
+ struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
+
+ /* if there is anything there, free it -- now, this'd be weird */
+ spin_lock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
+ i2400m_fw = i2400m->fw_cached;
+ spin_unlock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
+ if (i2400m_fw != NULL && i2400m_fw != (void *) ~0) {
+ i2400m_fw_put(i2400m_fw);
+ WARN(1, "%s:%u: still cached fw still present?\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ }
+
+ if (i2400m->fw_name == NULL) {
+ dev_err(dev, "firmware n/a: can't cache\n");
+ i2400m_fw = (void *) ~0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ i2400m_fw = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2400m_fw), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (i2400m_fw == NULL)
+ goto out;
+ kref_init(&i2400m_fw->kref);
+ result = request_firmware(&i2400m_fw->fw, i2400m->fw_name, dev);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "firmware %s: failed to cache: %d\n",
+ i2400m->fw_name, result);
+ kfree(i2400m_fw);
+ i2400m_fw = (void *) ~0;
+ } else
+ dev_info(dev, "firmware %s: cached\n", i2400m->fw_name);
+out:
+ spin_lock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
+ i2400m->fw_cached = i2400m_fw;
+ spin_unlock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
+}
+
+
+void i2400m_fw_uncache(struct i2400m *i2400m)
+{
+ struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw;
+
+ spin_lock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
+ i2400m_fw = i2400m->fw_cached;
+ i2400m->fw_cached = NULL;
+ spin_unlock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
+
+ if (i2400m_fw != NULL && i2400m_fw != (void *) ~0)
+ i2400m_fw_put(i2400m_fw);
+}
+
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / blobdiff