+static void sh_mobile_ceu_put_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
+{
+ kfree(icd->host_priv);
+ icd->host_priv = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Check if any dimension of r1 is smaller than respective one of r2 */
+static bool is_smaller(struct v4l2_rect *r1, struct v4l2_rect *r2)
+{
+ return r1->width < r2->width || r1->height < r2->height;
+}
+
+/* Check if r1 fails to cover r2 */
+static bool is_inside(struct v4l2_rect *r1, struct v4l2_rect *r2)
+{
+ return r1->left > r2->left || r1->top > r2->top ||
+ r1->left + r1->width < r2->left + r2->width ||
+ r1->top + r1->height < r2->top + r2->height;
+}
+
+static unsigned int scale_down(unsigned int size, unsigned int scale)
+{
+ return (size * 4096 + scale / 2) / scale;
+}
+
+static unsigned int scale_up(unsigned int size, unsigned int scale)
+{
+ return (size * scale + 2048) / 4096;
+}
+
+static unsigned int calc_generic_scale(unsigned int input, unsigned int output)
+{
+ return (input * 4096 + output / 2) / output;
+}
+
+static int client_g_rect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_rect *rect)
+{
+ struct v4l2_crop crop;
+ struct v4l2_cropcap cap;
+ int ret;
+
+ crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_crop, &crop);
+ if (!ret) {
+ *rect = crop.c;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Camera driver doesn't support .g_crop(), assume default rectangle */
+ cap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, cropcap, &cap);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ *rect = cap.defrect;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The common for both scaling and cropping iterative approach is:
+ * 1. try if the client can produce exactly what requested by the user
+ * 2. if (1) failed, try to double the client image until we get one big enough
+ * 3. if (2) failed, try to request the maximum image
+ */
+static int client_s_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *crop,
+ struct v4l2_crop *cam_crop)
+{
+ struct v4l2_rect *rect = &crop->c, *cam_rect = &cam_crop->c;
+ struct device *dev = sd->v4l2_dev->dev;
+ struct v4l2_cropcap cap;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int width, height;
+
+ v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_crop, crop);
+ ret = client_g_rect(sd, cam_rect);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Now cam_crop contains the current camera input rectangle, and it must
+ * be within camera cropcap bounds
+ */
+ if (!memcmp(rect, cam_rect, sizeof(*rect))) {
+ /* Even if camera S_CROP failed, but camera rectangle matches */
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Camera S_CROP successful for %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+ rect->width, rect->height, rect->left, rect->top);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Try to fix cropping, that camera hasn't managed to set */
+ dev_geo(dev, "Fix camera S_CROP for %ux%u@%u:%u to %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+ cam_rect->width, cam_rect->height,
+ cam_rect->left, cam_rect->top,
+ rect->width, rect->height, rect->left, rect->top);
+
+ /* We need sensor maximum rectangle */
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, cropcap, &cap);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ soc_camera_limit_side(&rect->left, &rect->width, cap.bounds.left, 2,
+ cap.bounds.width);
+ soc_camera_limit_side(&rect->top, &rect->height, cap.bounds.top, 4,
+ cap.bounds.height);
+
+ /*
+ * Popular special case - some cameras can only handle fixed sizes like
+ * QVGA, VGA,... Take care to avoid infinite loop.
+ */
+ width = max(cam_rect->width, 2);
+ height = max(cam_rect->height, 2);
+
+ while (!ret && (is_smaller(cam_rect, rect) ||
+ is_inside(cam_rect, rect)) &&
+ (cap.bounds.width > width || cap.bounds.height > height)) {
+
+ width *= 2;
+ height *= 2;
+
+ cam_rect->width = width;
+ cam_rect->height = height;
+
+ /*
+ * We do not know what capabilities the camera has to set up
+ * left and top borders. We could try to be smarter in iterating
+ * them, e.g., if camera current left is to the right of the
+ * target left, set it to the middle point between the current
+ * left and minimum left. But that would add too much
+ * complexity: we would have to iterate each border separately.
+ */
+ if (cam_rect->left > rect->left)
+ cam_rect->left = cap.bounds.left;
+
+ if (cam_rect->left + cam_rect->width < rect->left + rect->width)
+ cam_rect->width = rect->left + rect->width -
+ cam_rect->left;
+
+ if (cam_rect->top > rect->top)
+ cam_rect->top = cap.bounds.top;
+
+ if (cam_rect->top + cam_rect->height < rect->top + rect->height)
+ cam_rect->height = rect->top + rect->height -
+ cam_rect->top;
+
+ v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_crop, cam_crop);
+ ret = client_g_rect(sd, cam_rect);
+ dev_geo(dev, "Camera S_CROP %d for %ux%u@%u:%u\n", ret,
+ cam_rect->width, cam_rect->height,
+ cam_rect->left, cam_rect->top);
+ }
+
+ /* S_CROP must not modify the rectangle */
+ if (is_smaller(cam_rect, rect) || is_inside(cam_rect, rect)) {
+ /*
+ * The camera failed to configure a suitable cropping,
+ * we cannot use the current rectangle, set to max
+ */
+ *cam_rect = cap.bounds;
+ v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_crop, cam_crop);
+ ret = client_g_rect(sd, cam_rect);
+ dev_geo(dev, "Camera S_CROP %d for max %ux%u@%u:%u\n", ret,
+ cam_rect->width, cam_rect->height,
+ cam_rect->left, cam_rect->top);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int get_camera_scales(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_rect *rect,
+ unsigned int *scale_h, unsigned int *scale_v)
+{
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_fmt, &mf);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ *scale_h = calc_generic_scale(rect->width, mf.width);
+ *scale_v = calc_generic_scale(rect->height, mf.height);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_camera_subwin(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+ struct v4l2_rect *cam_subrect,
+ unsigned int cam_hscale, unsigned int cam_vscale)
+{
+ struct sh_mobile_ceu_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+ struct v4l2_rect *ceu_rect = &cam->ceu_rect;
+
+ if (!ceu_rect->width) {
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+ struct device *dev = icd->dev.parent;
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
+ int ret;
+ /* First time */
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_fmt, &mf);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ dev_geo(dev, "camera fmt %ux%u\n", mf.width, mf.height);
+
+ if (mf.width > 2560) {
+ ceu_rect->width = 2560;
+ ceu_rect->left = (mf.width - 2560) / 2;
+ } else {
+ ceu_rect->width = mf.width;
+ ceu_rect->left = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (mf.height > 1920) {
+ ceu_rect->height = 1920;
+ ceu_rect->top = (mf.height - 1920) / 2;
+ } else {
+ ceu_rect->height = mf.height;
+ ceu_rect->top = 0;
+ }
+
+ dev_geo(dev, "initialised CEU rect %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+ ceu_rect->width, ceu_rect->height,
+ ceu_rect->left, ceu_rect->top);
+ }
+
+ cam_subrect->width = scale_up(ceu_rect->width, cam_hscale);
+ cam_subrect->left = scale_up(ceu_rect->left, cam_hscale);
+ cam_subrect->height = scale_up(ceu_rect->height, cam_vscale);
+ cam_subrect->top = scale_up(ceu_rect->top, cam_vscale);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int client_s_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf, bool ceu_can_scale)
+{
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+ struct device *dev = icd->dev.parent;
+ unsigned int width = mf->width, height = mf->height, tmp_w, tmp_h;
+ unsigned int max_width, max_height;
+ struct v4l2_cropcap cap;
+ int ret;
+
+ cap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, cropcap, &cap);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ max_width = min(cap.bounds.width, 2560);
+ max_height = min(cap.bounds.height, 1920);
+
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_fmt, mf);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ dev_geo(dev, "camera scaled to %ux%u\n", mf->width, mf->height);
+
+ if ((width == mf->width && height == mf->height) || !ceu_can_scale)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Camera set a format, but geometry is not precise, try to improve */
+ tmp_w = mf->width;
+ tmp_h = mf->height;
+
+ /* width <= max_width && height <= max_height - guaranteed by try_fmt */
+ while ((width > tmp_w || height > tmp_h) &&
+ tmp_w < max_width && tmp_h < max_height) {
+ tmp_w = min(2 * tmp_w, max_width);
+ tmp_h = min(2 * tmp_h, max_height);
+ mf->width = tmp_w;
+ mf->height = tmp_h;
+ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_fmt, mf);
+ dev_geo(dev, "Camera scaled to %ux%u\n",
+ mf->width, mf->height);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ /* This shouldn't happen */
+ dev_err(dev, "Client failed to set format: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @rect - camera cropped rectangle
+ * @sub_rect - CEU cropped rectangle, mapped back to camera input area
+ * @ceu_rect - on output calculated CEU crop rectangle
+ */
+static int client_scale(struct soc_camera_device *icd, struct v4l2_rect *rect,
+ struct v4l2_rect *sub_rect, struct v4l2_rect *ceu_rect,
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf, bool ceu_can_scale)
+{
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+ struct sh_mobile_ceu_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+ struct device *dev = icd->dev.parent;
+ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf_tmp = *mf;
+ unsigned int scale_h, scale_v;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* 5. Apply iterative camera S_FMT for camera user window. */
+ ret = client_s_fmt(icd, &mf_tmp, ceu_can_scale);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ dev_geo(dev, "5: camera scaled to %ux%u\n",
+ mf_tmp.width, mf_tmp.height);
+
+ /* 6. Retrieve camera output window (g_fmt) */
+
+ /* unneeded - it is already in "mf_tmp" */
+
+ /* 7. Calculate new camera scales. */
+ ret = get_camera_scales(sd, rect, &scale_h, &scale_v);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ dev_geo(dev, "7: camera scales %u:%u\n", scale_h, scale_v);
+
+ cam->cam_width = mf_tmp.width;
+ cam->cam_height = mf_tmp.height;
+ mf->width = mf_tmp.width;
+ mf->height = mf_tmp.height;
+ mf->colorspace = mf_tmp.colorspace;
+
+ /*
+ * 8. Calculate new CEU crop - apply camera scales to previously
+ * calculated "effective" crop.
+ */
+ ceu_rect->left = scale_down(sub_rect->left, scale_h);
+ ceu_rect->width = scale_down(sub_rect->width, scale_h);
+ ceu_rect->top = scale_down(sub_rect->top, scale_v);
+ ceu_rect->height = scale_down(sub_rect->height, scale_v);
+
+ dev_geo(dev, "8: new CEU rect %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+ ceu_rect->width, ceu_rect->height,
+ ceu_rect->left, ceu_rect->top);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get combined scales */
+static int get_scales(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+ unsigned int *scale_h, unsigned int *scale_v)
+{
+ struct sh_mobile_ceu_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+ struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+ struct v4l2_crop cam_crop;
+ unsigned int width_in, height_in;
+ int ret;
+
+ cam_crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+ ret = client_g_rect(sd, &cam_crop.c);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = get_camera_scales(sd, &cam_crop.c, scale_h, scale_v);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ width_in = scale_up(cam->ceu_rect.width, *scale_h);
+ height_in = scale_up(cam->ceu_rect.height, *scale_v);
+
+ *scale_h = calc_generic_scale(width_in, icd->user_width);
+ *scale_v = calc_generic_scale(height_in, icd->user_height);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CEU can scale and crop, but we don't want to waste bandwidth and kill the
+ * framerate by always requesting the maximum image from the client. See
+ * Documentation/video4linux/sh_mobile_camera_ceu.txt for a description of
+ * scaling and cropping algorithms and for the meaning of referenced here steps.
+ */