netns xfrm: fix "ip xfrm state|policy count" misreport
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / block / cfq-iosched.c
index b700f41..ee130f1 100644 (file)
@@ -9,9 +9,11 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/elevator.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
 #include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
+#include "blk-cgroup.h"
 
 /*
  * tunables
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ static const int cfq_hist_divisor = 4;
 
 #define CFQ_SLICE_SCALE                (5)
 #define CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN       (5)
+#define CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT       12
 
 #define RQ_CIC(rq)             \
        ((struct cfq_io_context *) (rq)->elevator_private)
@@ -65,6 +68,7 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioc_gone_lock);
 #define cfq_class_rt(cfqq)     ((cfqq)->ioprio_class == IOPRIO_CLASS_RT)
 
 #define sample_valid(samples)  ((samples) > 80)
+#define rb_entry_cfqg(node)    rb_entry((node), struct cfq_group, rb_node)
 
 /*
  * Most of our rbtree usage is for sorting with min extraction, so
@@ -76,8 +80,11 @@ struct cfq_rb_root {
        struct rb_root rb;
        struct rb_node *left;
        unsigned count;
+       u64 min_vdisktime;
+       struct rb_node *active;
+       unsigned total_weight;
 };
-#define CFQ_RB_ROOT    (struct cfq_rb_root) { RB_ROOT, NULL, 0, }
+#define CFQ_RB_ROOT    (struct cfq_rb_root) { RB_ROOT, NULL, 0, 0, }
 
 /*
  * Per process-grouping structure
@@ -108,6 +115,11 @@ struct cfq_queue {
        /* fifo list of requests in sort_list */
        struct list_head fifo;
 
+       /* time when queue got scheduled in to dispatch first request. */
+       unsigned long dispatch_start;
+       unsigned int allocated_slice;
+       /* time when first request from queue completed and slice started. */
+       unsigned long slice_start;
        unsigned long slice_end;
        long slice_resid;
        unsigned int slice_dispatch;
@@ -131,6 +143,10 @@ struct cfq_queue {
 
        struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree;
        struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq;
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg;
+       struct cfq_group *orig_cfqg;
+       /* Sectors dispatched in current dispatch round */
+       unsigned long nr_sectors;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -138,9 +154,9 @@ struct cfq_queue {
  * IDLE is handled separately, so it has negative index
  */
 enum wl_prio_t {
-       IDLE_WORKLOAD = -1,
        BE_WORKLOAD = 0,
-       RT_WORKLOAD = 1
+       RT_WORKLOAD = 1,
+       IDLE_WORKLOAD = 2,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -152,25 +168,55 @@ enum wl_type_t {
        SYNC_WORKLOAD = 2
 };
 
+/* This is per cgroup per device grouping structure */
+struct cfq_group {
+       /* group service_tree member */
+       struct rb_node rb_node;
 
-/*
- * Per block device queue structure
- */
-struct cfq_data {
-       struct request_queue *queue;
+       /* group service_tree key */
+       u64 vdisktime;
+       unsigned int weight;
+       bool on_st;
 
+       /* number of cfqq currently on this group */
+       int nr_cfqq;
+
+       /* Per group busy queus average. Useful for workload slice calc. */
+       unsigned int busy_queues_avg[2];
        /*
         * rr lists of queues with requests, onle rr for each priority class.
         * Counts are embedded in the cfq_rb_root
         */
        struct cfq_rb_root service_trees[2][3];
        struct cfq_rb_root service_tree_idle;
+
+       unsigned long saved_workload_slice;
+       enum wl_type_t saved_workload;
+       enum wl_prio_t saved_serving_prio;
+       struct blkio_group blkg;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
+       struct hlist_node cfqd_node;
+       atomic_t ref;
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * Per block device queue structure
+ */
+struct cfq_data {
+       struct request_queue *queue;
+       /* Root service tree for cfq_groups */
+       struct cfq_rb_root grp_service_tree;
+       struct cfq_group root_group;
+
        /*
         * The priority currently being served
         */
        enum wl_prio_t serving_prio;
        enum wl_type_t serving_type;
        unsigned long workload_expires;
+       struct cfq_group *serving_group;
+       bool noidle_tree_requires_idle;
 
        /*
         * Each priority tree is sorted by next_request position.  These
@@ -180,7 +226,6 @@ struct cfq_data {
        struct rb_root prio_trees[CFQ_PRIO_LISTS];
 
        unsigned int busy_queues;
-       unsigned int busy_queues_avg[2];
 
        int rq_in_driver[2];
        int sync_flight;
@@ -190,8 +235,14 @@ struct cfq_data {
         */
        int rq_queued;
        int hw_tag;
-       int hw_tag_samples;
-       int rq_in_driver_peak;
+       /*
+        * hw_tag can be
+        * -1 => indeterminate, (cfq will behave as if NCQ is present, to allow better detection)
+        *  1 => NCQ is present (hw_tag_est_depth is the estimated max depth)
+        *  0 => no NCQ
+        */
+       int hw_tag_est_depth;
+       unsigned int hw_tag_samples;
 
        /*
         * idle window management
@@ -221,6 +272,7 @@ struct cfq_data {
        unsigned int cfq_slice_async_rq;
        unsigned int cfq_slice_idle;
        unsigned int cfq_latency;
+       unsigned int cfq_group_isolation;
 
        struct list_head cic_list;
 
@@ -229,17 +281,26 @@ struct cfq_data {
         */
        struct cfq_queue oom_cfqq;
 
-       unsigned long last_end_sync_rq;
+       unsigned long last_delayed_sync;
+
+       /* List of cfq groups being managed on this device*/
+       struct hlist_head cfqg_list;
+       struct rcu_head rcu;
 };
 
-static struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree_for(enum wl_prio_t prio,
-                                           enum wl_type_t type,
-                                           struct cfq_data *cfqd)
+static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_next_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd);
+
+static struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree_for(struct cfq_group *cfqg,
+                                           enum wl_prio_t prio,
+                                           enum wl_type_t type)
 {
+       if (!cfqg)
+               return NULL;
+
        if (prio == IDLE_WORKLOAD)
-               return &cfqd->service_tree_idle;
+               return &cfqg->service_tree_idle;
 
-       return &cfqd->service_trees[prio][type];
+       return &cfqg->service_trees[prio][type];
 }
 
 enum cfqq_state_flags {
@@ -253,7 +314,8 @@ enum cfqq_state_flags {
        CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_slice_new,        /* no requests dispatched in slice */
        CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_sync,             /* synchronous queue */
        CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_coop,             /* cfqq is shared */
-       CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_coop_preempt,     /* coop preempt */
+       CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_deep,             /* sync cfqq experienced large depth */
+       CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_wait_busy,        /* Waiting for next request */
 };
 
 #define CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(name)                                             \
@@ -280,14 +342,39 @@ CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(prio_changed);
 CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(slice_new);
 CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(sync);
 CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(coop);
-CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(coop_preempt);
+CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(deep);
+CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(wait_busy);
 #undef CFQ_CFQQ_FNS
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CFQ_IOSCHED
+#define cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, fmt, args...) \
+       blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "cfq%d%c %s " fmt, (cfqq)->pid, \
+                       cfq_cfqq_sync((cfqq)) ? 'S' : 'A', \
+                       blkg_path(&(cfqq)->cfqg->blkg), ##args);
+
+#define cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, fmt, args...)                         \
+       blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "%s " fmt,                     \
+                               blkg_path(&(cfqg)->blkg), ##args);      \
+
+#else
 #define cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, fmt, args...) \
        blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "cfq%d " fmt, (cfqq)->pid, ##args)
+#define cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, fmt, args...)         do {} while (0);
+#endif
 #define cfq_log(cfqd, fmt, args...)    \
        blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "cfq " fmt, ##args)
 
+/* Traverses through cfq group service trees */
+#define for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st) \
+       for (i = 0; i <= IDLE_WORKLOAD; i++) \
+               for (j = 0, st = i < IDLE_WORKLOAD ? &cfqg->service_trees[i][j]\
+                       : &cfqg->service_tree_idle; \
+                       (i < IDLE_WORKLOAD && j <= SYNC_WORKLOAD) || \
+                       (i == IDLE_WORKLOAD && j == 0); \
+                       j++, st = i < IDLE_WORKLOAD ? \
+                       &cfqg->service_trees[i][j]: NULL) \
+
+
 static inline enum wl_prio_t cfqq_prio(struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
 {
        if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq))
@@ -307,14 +394,23 @@ static enum wl_type_t cfqq_type(struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
        return SYNC_WORKLOAD;
 }
 
-static inline int cfq_busy_queues_wl(enum wl_prio_t wl, struct cfq_data *cfqd)
+static inline int cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(enum wl_prio_t wl,
+                                       struct cfq_data *cfqd,
+                                       struct cfq_group *cfqg)
 {
        if (wl == IDLE_WORKLOAD)
-               return cfqd->service_tree_idle.count;
+               return cfqg->service_tree_idle.count;
 
-       return cfqd->service_trees[wl][ASYNC_WORKLOAD].count
-               + cfqd->service_trees[wl][SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD].count
-               + cfqd->service_trees[wl][SYNC_WORKLOAD].count;
+       return cfqg->service_trees[wl][ASYNC_WORKLOAD].count
+               + cfqg->service_trees[wl][SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD].count
+               + cfqg->service_trees[wl][SYNC_WORKLOAD].count;
+}
+
+static inline int cfqg_busy_async_queues(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
+                                       struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       return cfqg->service_trees[RT_WORKLOAD][ASYNC_WORKLOAD].count
+               + cfqg->service_trees[BE_WORKLOAD][ASYNC_WORKLOAD].count;
 }
 
 static void cfq_dispatch_insert(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
@@ -365,7 +461,7 @@ static int cfq_queue_empty(struct request_queue *q)
 {
        struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data;
 
-       return !cfqd->busy_queues;
+       return !cfqd->rq_queued;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -389,24 +485,78 @@ cfq_prio_to_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
        return cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq), cfqq->ioprio);
 }
 
+static inline u64 cfq_scale_slice(unsigned long delta, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       u64 d = delta << CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT;
+
+       d = d * BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
+       do_div(d, cfqg->weight);
+       return d;
+}
+
+static inline u64 max_vdisktime(u64 min_vdisktime, u64 vdisktime)
+{
+       s64 delta = (s64)(vdisktime - min_vdisktime);
+       if (delta > 0)
+               min_vdisktime = vdisktime;
+
+       return min_vdisktime;
+}
+
+static inline u64 min_vdisktime(u64 min_vdisktime, u64 vdisktime)
+{
+       s64 delta = (s64)(vdisktime - min_vdisktime);
+       if (delta < 0)
+               min_vdisktime = vdisktime;
+
+       return min_vdisktime;
+}
+
+static void update_min_vdisktime(struct cfq_rb_root *st)
+{
+       u64 vdisktime = st->min_vdisktime;
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg;
+
+       if (st->active) {
+               cfqg = rb_entry_cfqg(st->active);
+               vdisktime = cfqg->vdisktime;
+       }
+
+       if (st->left) {
+               cfqg = rb_entry_cfqg(st->left);
+               vdisktime = min_vdisktime(vdisktime, cfqg->vdisktime);
+       }
+
+       st->min_vdisktime = max_vdisktime(st->min_vdisktime, vdisktime);
+}
+
 /*
  * get averaged number of queues of RT/BE priority.
  * average is updated, with a formula that gives more weight to higher numbers,
  * to quickly follows sudden increases and decrease slowly
  */
 
-static inline unsigned cfq_get_avg_queues(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool rt)
+static inline unsigned cfq_group_get_avg_queues(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
+                                       struct cfq_group *cfqg, bool rt)
 {
        unsigned min_q, max_q;
        unsigned mult  = cfq_hist_divisor - 1;
        unsigned round = cfq_hist_divisor / 2;
-       unsigned busy = cfq_busy_queues_wl(rt, cfqd);
+       unsigned busy = cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(rt, cfqd, cfqg);
 
-       min_q = min(cfqd->busy_queues_avg[rt], busy);
-       max_q = max(cfqd->busy_queues_avg[rt], busy);
-       cfqd->busy_queues_avg[rt] = (mult * max_q + min_q + round) /
+       min_q = min(cfqg->busy_queues_avg[rt], busy);
+       max_q = max(cfqg->busy_queues_avg[rt], busy);
+       cfqg->busy_queues_avg[rt] = (mult * max_q + min_q + round) /
                cfq_hist_divisor;
-       return cfqd->busy_queues_avg[rt];
+       return cfqg->busy_queues_avg[rt];
+}
+
+static inline unsigned
+cfq_group_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st = &cfqd->grp_service_tree;
+
+       return cfq_target_latency * cfqg->weight / st->total_weight;
 }
 
 static inline void
@@ -414,12 +564,17 @@ cfq_set_prio_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
 {
        unsigned slice = cfq_prio_to_slice(cfqd, cfqq);
        if (cfqd->cfq_latency) {
-               /* interested queues (we consider only the ones with the same
-                * priority class) */
-               unsigned iq = cfq_get_avg_queues(cfqd, cfq_class_rt(cfqq));
+               /*
+                * interested queues (we consider only the ones with the same
+                * priority class in the cfq group)
+                */
+               unsigned iq = cfq_group_get_avg_queues(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg,
+                                               cfq_class_rt(cfqq));
                unsigned sync_slice = cfqd->cfq_slice[1];
                unsigned expect_latency = sync_slice * iq;
-               if (expect_latency > cfq_target_latency) {
+               unsigned group_slice = cfq_group_slice(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg);
+
+               if (expect_latency > group_slice) {
                        unsigned base_low_slice = 2 * cfqd->cfq_slice_idle;
                        /* scale low_slice according to IO priority
                         * and sync vs async */
@@ -427,11 +582,13 @@ cfq_set_prio_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
                                min(slice, base_low_slice * slice / sync_slice);
                        /* the adapted slice value is scaled to fit all iqs
                         * into the target latency */
-                       slice = max(slice * cfq_target_latency / expect_latency,
+                       slice = max(slice * group_slice / expect_latency,
                                    low_slice);
                }
        }
+       cfqq->slice_start = jiffies;
        cfqq->slice_end = jiffies + slice;
+       cfqq->allocated_slice = slice;
        cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "set_slice=%lu", cfqq->slice_end - jiffies);
 }
 
@@ -456,9 +613,9 @@ static inline bool cfq_slice_used(struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
  * behind the head is penalized and only allowed to a certain extent.
  */
 static struct request *
-cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct request *rq1, struct request *rq2)
+cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct request *rq1, struct request *rq2, sector_t last)
 {
-       sector_t last, s1, s2, d1 = 0, d2 = 0;
+       sector_t s1, s2, d1 = 0, d2 = 0;
        unsigned long back_max;
 #define CFQ_RQ1_WRAP   0x01 /* request 1 wraps */
 #define CFQ_RQ2_WRAP   0x02 /* request 2 wraps */
@@ -481,8 +638,6 @@ cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct request *rq1, struct request *rq2)
        s1 = blk_rq_pos(rq1);
        s2 = blk_rq_pos(rq2);
 
-       last = cfqd->last_position;
-
        /*
         * by definition, 1KiB is 2 sectors
         */
@@ -550,6 +705,10 @@ cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct request *rq1, struct request *rq2)
  */
 static struct cfq_queue *cfq_rb_first(struct cfq_rb_root *root)
 {
+       /* Service tree is empty */
+       if (!root->count)
+               return NULL;
+
        if (!root->left)
                root->left = rb_first(&root->rb);
 
@@ -559,6 +718,17 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_rb_first(struct cfq_rb_root *root)
        return NULL;
 }
 
+static struct cfq_group *cfq_rb_first_group(struct cfq_rb_root *root)
+{
+       if (!root->left)
+               root->left = rb_first(&root->rb);
+
+       if (root->left)
+               return rb_entry_cfqg(root->left);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 static void rb_erase_init(struct rb_node *n, struct rb_root *root)
 {
        rb_erase(n, root);
@@ -597,7 +767,7 @@ cfq_find_next_rq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
                        next = rb_entry_rq(rbnext);
        }
 
-       return cfq_choose_req(cfqd, next, prev);
+       return cfq_choose_req(cfqd, next, prev, blk_rq_pos(last));
 }
 
 static unsigned long cfq_slice_offset(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
@@ -606,10 +776,332 @@ static unsigned long cfq_slice_offset(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
        /*
         * just an approximation, should be ok.
         */
-       return (cfqd->busy_queues - 1) * (cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, 1, 0) -
+       return (cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq - 1) * (cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, 1, 0) -
                       cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq), cfqq->ioprio));
 }
 
+static inline s64
+cfqg_key(struct cfq_rb_root *st, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       return cfqg->vdisktime - st->min_vdisktime;
+}
+
+static void
+__cfq_group_service_tree_add(struct cfq_rb_root *st, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       struct rb_node **node = &st->rb.rb_node;
+       struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+       struct cfq_group *__cfqg;
+       s64 key = cfqg_key(st, cfqg);
+       int left = 1;
+
+       while (*node != NULL) {
+               parent = *node;
+               __cfqg = rb_entry_cfqg(parent);
+
+               if (key < cfqg_key(st, __cfqg))
+                       node = &parent->rb_left;
+               else {
+                       node = &parent->rb_right;
+                       left = 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (left)
+               st->left = &cfqg->rb_node;
+
+       rb_link_node(&cfqg->rb_node, parent, node);
+       rb_insert_color(&cfqg->rb_node, &st->rb);
+}
+
+static void
+cfq_group_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st = &cfqd->grp_service_tree;
+       struct cfq_group *__cfqg;
+       struct rb_node *n;
+
+       cfqg->nr_cfqq++;
+       if (cfqg->on_st)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Currently put the group at the end. Later implement something
+        * so that groups get lesser vtime based on their weights, so that
+        * if group does not loose all if it was not continously backlogged.
+        */
+       n = rb_last(&st->rb);
+       if (n) {
+               __cfqg = rb_entry_cfqg(n);
+               cfqg->vdisktime = __cfqg->vdisktime + CFQ_IDLE_DELAY;
+       } else
+               cfqg->vdisktime = st->min_vdisktime;
+
+       __cfq_group_service_tree_add(st, cfqg);
+       cfqg->on_st = true;
+       st->total_weight += cfqg->weight;
+}
+
+static void
+cfq_group_service_tree_del(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st = &cfqd->grp_service_tree;
+
+       if (st->active == &cfqg->rb_node)
+               st->active = NULL;
+
+       BUG_ON(cfqg->nr_cfqq < 1);
+       cfqg->nr_cfqq--;
+
+       /* If there are other cfq queues under this group, don't delete it */
+       if (cfqg->nr_cfqq)
+               return;
+
+       cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, "del_from_rr group");
+       cfqg->on_st = false;
+       st->total_weight -= cfqg->weight;
+       if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node))
+               cfq_rb_erase(&cfqg->rb_node, st);
+       cfqg->saved_workload_slice = 0;
+       blkiocg_update_blkio_group_dequeue_stats(&cfqg->blkg, 1);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int cfq_cfqq_slice_usage(struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
+{
+       unsigned int slice_used;
+
+       /*
+        * Queue got expired before even a single request completed or
+        * got expired immediately after first request completion.
+        */
+       if (!cfqq->slice_start || cfqq->slice_start == jiffies) {
+               /*
+                * Also charge the seek time incurred to the group, otherwise
+                * if there are mutiple queues in the group, each can dispatch
+                * a single request on seeky media and cause lots of seek time
+                * and group will never know it.
+                */
+               slice_used = max_t(unsigned, (jiffies - cfqq->dispatch_start),
+                                       1);
+       } else {
+               slice_used = jiffies - cfqq->slice_start;
+               if (slice_used > cfqq->allocated_slice)
+                       slice_used = cfqq->allocated_slice;
+       }
+
+       cfq_log_cfqq(cfqq->cfqd, cfqq, "sl_used=%u sect=%lu", slice_used,
+                               cfqq->nr_sectors);
+       return slice_used;
+}
+
+static void cfq_group_served(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg,
+                               struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
+{
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st = &cfqd->grp_service_tree;
+       unsigned int used_sl, charge_sl;
+       int nr_sync = cfqg->nr_cfqq - cfqg_busy_async_queues(cfqd, cfqg)
+                       - cfqg->service_tree_idle.count;
+
+       BUG_ON(nr_sync < 0);
+       used_sl = charge_sl = cfq_cfqq_slice_usage(cfqq);
+
+       if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) && !nr_sync)
+               charge_sl = cfqq->allocated_slice;
+
+       /* Can't update vdisktime while group is on service tree */
+       cfq_rb_erase(&cfqg->rb_node, st);
+       cfqg->vdisktime += cfq_scale_slice(charge_sl, cfqg);
+       __cfq_group_service_tree_add(st, cfqg);
+
+       /* This group is being expired. Save the context */
+       if (time_after(cfqd->workload_expires, jiffies)) {
+               cfqg->saved_workload_slice = cfqd->workload_expires
+                                               - jiffies;
+               cfqg->saved_workload = cfqd->serving_type;
+               cfqg->saved_serving_prio = cfqd->serving_prio;
+       } else
+               cfqg->saved_workload_slice = 0;
+
+       cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, "served: vt=%llu min_vt=%llu", cfqg->vdisktime,
+                                       st->min_vdisktime);
+       blkiocg_update_blkio_group_stats(&cfqg->blkg, used_sl,
+                                               cfqq->nr_sectors);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
+static inline struct cfq_group *cfqg_of_blkg(struct blkio_group *blkg)
+{
+       if (blkg)
+               return container_of(blkg, struct cfq_group, blkg);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+void
+cfq_update_blkio_group_weight(struct blkio_group *blkg, unsigned int weight)
+{
+       cfqg_of_blkg(blkg)->weight = weight;
+}
+
+static struct cfq_group *
+cfq_find_alloc_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cgroup *cgroup, int create)
+{
+       struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup);
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg = NULL;
+       void *key = cfqd;
+       int i, j;
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st;
+       struct backing_dev_info *bdi = &cfqd->queue->backing_dev_info;
+       unsigned int major, minor;
+
+       /* Do we need to take this reference */
+       if (!blkiocg_css_tryget(blkcg))
+               return NULL;;
+
+       cfqg = cfqg_of_blkg(blkiocg_lookup_group(blkcg, key));
+       if (cfqg || !create)
+               goto done;
+
+       cfqg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*cfqg), GFP_ATOMIC, cfqd->queue->node);
+       if (!cfqg)
+               goto done;
+
+       cfqg->weight = blkcg->weight;
+       for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st)
+               *st = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
+       RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node);
+
+       /*
+        * Take the initial reference that will be released on destroy
+        * This can be thought of a joint reference by cgroup and
+        * elevator which will be dropped by either elevator exit
+        * or cgroup deletion path depending on who is exiting first.
+        */
+       atomic_set(&cfqg->ref, 1);
+
+       /* Add group onto cgroup list */
+       sscanf(dev_name(bdi->dev), "%u:%u", &major, &minor);
+       blkiocg_add_blkio_group(blkcg, &cfqg->blkg, (void *)cfqd,
+                                       MKDEV(major, minor));
+
+       /* Add group on cfqd list */
+       hlist_add_head(&cfqg->cfqd_node, &cfqd->cfqg_list);
+
+done:
+       blkiocg_css_put(blkcg);
+       return cfqg;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search for the cfq group current task belongs to. If create = 1, then also
+ * create the cfq group if it does not exist. request_queue lock must be held.
+ */
+static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int create)
+{
+       struct cgroup *cgroup;
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg = NULL;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       cgroup = task_cgroup(current, blkio_subsys_id);
+       cfqg = cfq_find_alloc_cfqg(cfqd, cgroup, create);
+       if (!cfqg && create)
+               cfqg = &cfqd->root_group;
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+       return cfqg;
+}
+
+static void cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       /* Currently, all async queues are mapped to root group */
+       if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq))
+               cfqg = &cfqq->cfqd->root_group;
+
+       cfqq->cfqg = cfqg;
+       /* cfqq reference on cfqg */
+       atomic_inc(&cfqq->cfqg->ref);
+}
+
+static void cfq_put_cfqg(struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st;
+       int i, j;
+
+       BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cfqg->ref) <= 0);
+       if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cfqg->ref))
+               return;
+       for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st)
+               BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&st->rb) || st->active != NULL);
+       kfree(cfqg);
+}
+
+static void cfq_destroy_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
+{
+       /* Something wrong if we are trying to remove same group twice */
+       BUG_ON(hlist_unhashed(&cfqg->cfqd_node));
+
+       hlist_del_init(&cfqg->cfqd_node);
+
+       /*
+        * Put the reference taken at the time of creation so that when all
+        * queues are gone, group can be destroyed.
+        */
+       cfq_put_cfqg(cfqg);
+}
+
+static void cfq_release_cfq_groups(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
+{
+       struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg;
+
+       hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cfqg, pos, n, &cfqd->cfqg_list, cfqd_node) {
+               /*
+                * If cgroup removal path got to blk_group first and removed
+                * it from cgroup list, then it will take care of destroying
+                * cfqg also.
+                */
+               if (!blkiocg_del_blkio_group(&cfqg->blkg))
+                       cfq_destroy_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Blk cgroup controller notification saying that blkio_group object is being
+ * delinked as associated cgroup object is going away. That also means that
+ * no new IO will come in this group. So get rid of this group as soon as
+ * any pending IO in the group is finished.
+ *
+ * This function is called under rcu_read_lock(). key is the rcu protected
+ * pointer. That means "key" is a valid cfq_data pointer as long as we are rcu
+ * read lock.
+ *
+ * "key" was fetched from blkio_group under blkio_cgroup->lock. That means
+ * it should not be NULL as even if elevator was exiting, cgroup deltion
+ * path got to it first.
+ */
+void cfq_unlink_blkio_group(void *key, struct blkio_group *blkg)
+{
+       unsigned long  flags;
+       struct cfq_data *cfqd = key;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(cfqd->queue->queue_lock, flags);
+       cfq_destroy_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg_of_blkg(blkg));
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(cfqd->queue->queue_lock, flags);
+}
+
+#else /* GROUP_IOSCHED */
+static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int create)
+{
+       return &cfqd->root_group;
+}
+static inline void
+cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_group *cfqg) {
+       cfqq->cfqg = cfqg;
+}
+
+static void cfq_release_cfq_groups(struct cfq_data *cfqd) {}
+static inline void cfq_put_cfqg(struct cfq_group *cfqg) {}
+
+#endif /* GROUP_IOSCHED */
+
 /*
  * The cfqd->service_trees holds all pending cfq_queue's that have
  * requests waiting to be processed. It is sorted in the order that
@@ -623,8 +1115,37 @@ static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
        unsigned long rb_key;
        struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree;
        int left;
-
-       service_tree = service_tree_for(cfqq_prio(cfqq), cfqq_type(cfqq), cfqd);
+       int new_cfqq = 1;
+       int group_changed = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
+       if (!cfqd->cfq_group_isolation
+           && cfqq_type(cfqq) == SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD
+           && cfqq->cfqg && cfqq->cfqg != &cfqd->root_group) {
+               /* Move this cfq to root group */
+               cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "moving to root group");
+               if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node))
+                       cfq_group_service_tree_del(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg);
+               cfqq->orig_cfqg = cfqq->cfqg;
+               cfqq->cfqg = &cfqd->root_group;
+               atomic_inc(&cfqd->root_group.ref);
+               group_changed = 1;
+       } else if (!cfqd->cfq_group_isolation
+                  && cfqq_type(cfqq) == SYNC_WORKLOAD && cfqq->orig_cfqg) {
+               /* cfqq is sequential now needs to go to its original group */
+               BUG_ON(cfqq->cfqg != &cfqd->root_group);
+               if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node))
+                       cfq_group_service_tree_del(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg);
+               cfq_put_cfqg(cfqq->cfqg);
+               cfqq->cfqg = cfqq->orig_cfqg;
+               cfqq->orig_cfqg = NULL;
+               group_changed = 1;
+               cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "moved to origin group");
+       }
+#endif
+
+       service_tree = service_tree_for(cfqq->cfqg, cfqq_prio(cfqq),
+                                               cfqq_type(cfqq));
        if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) {
                rb_key = CFQ_IDLE_DELAY;
                parent = rb_last(&service_tree->rb);
@@ -650,6 +1171,7 @@ static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
        }
 
        if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node)) {
+               new_cfqq = 0;
                /*
                 * same position, nothing more to do
                 */
@@ -691,6 +1213,9 @@ static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
        rb_link_node(&cfqq->rb_node, parent, p);
        rb_insert_color(&cfqq->rb_node, &service_tree->rb);
        service_tree->count++;
+       if ((add_front || !new_cfqq) && !group_changed)
+               return;
+       cfq_group_service_tree_add(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg);
 }
 
 static struct cfq_queue *
@@ -801,6 +1326,7 @@ static void cfq_del_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
                cfqq->p_root = NULL;
        }
 
+       cfq_group_service_tree_del(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg);
        BUG_ON(!cfqd->busy_queues);
        cfqd->busy_queues--;
 }
@@ -811,7 +1337,6 @@ static void cfq_del_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
 static void cfq_del_rq_rb(struct request *rq)
 {
        struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq);
-       struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd;
        const int sync = rq_is_sync(rq);
 
        BUG_ON(!cfqq->queued[sync]);
@@ -819,8 +1344,17 @@ static void cfq_del_rq_rb(struct request *rq)
 
        elv_rb_del(&cfqq->sort_list, rq);
 
-       if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq) && RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list))
-               cfq_del_cfqq_rr(cfqd, cfqq);
+       if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq) && RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)) {
+               /*
+                * Queue will be deleted from service tree when we actually
+                * expire it later. Right now just remove it from prio tree
+                * as it is empty.
+                */
+               if (cfqq->p_root) {
+                       rb_erase(&cfqq->p_node, cfqq->p_root);
+                       cfqq->p_root = NULL;
+               }
+       }
 }
 
 static void cfq_add_rq_rb(struct request *rq)
@@ -845,7 +1379,7 @@ static void cfq_add_rq_rb(struct request *rq)
         * check if this request is a better next-serve candidate
         */
        prev = cfqq->next_rq;
-       cfqq->next_rq = cfq_choose_req(cfqd, cfqq->next_rq, rq);
+       cfqq->next_rq = cfq_choose_req(cfqd, cfqq->next_rq, rq, cfqd->last_position);
 
        /*
         * adjust priority tree position, if ->next_rq changes
@@ -952,6 +1486,7 @@ static void
 cfq_merged_requests(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
                    struct request *next)
 {
+       struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq);
        /*
         * reposition in fifo if next is older than rq
         */
@@ -961,6 +1496,8 @@ cfq_merged_requests(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
                rq_set_fifo_time(rq, rq_fifo_time(next));
        }
 
+       if (cfqq->next_rq == next)
+               cfqq->next_rq = rq;
        cfq_remove_request(next);
 }
 
@@ -994,8 +1531,12 @@ static void __cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
 {
        if (cfqq) {
                cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "set_active");
+               cfqq->slice_start = 0;
+               cfqq->dispatch_start = jiffies;
+               cfqq->allocated_slice = 0;
                cfqq->slice_end = 0;
                cfqq->slice_dispatch = 0;
+               cfqq->nr_sectors = 0;
 
                cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq);
                cfq_clear_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq);
@@ -1022,6 +1563,7 @@ __cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
                del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer);
 
        cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq);
+       cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_busy(cfqq);
 
        /*
         * store what was left of this slice, if the queue idled/timed out
@@ -1031,11 +1573,19 @@ __cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
                cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "resid=%ld", cfqq->slice_resid);
        }
 
+       cfq_group_served(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg, cfqq);
+
+       if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq) && RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list))
+               cfq_del_cfqq_rr(cfqd, cfqq);
+
        cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqd, cfqq);
 
        if (cfqq == cfqd->active_queue)
                cfqd->active_queue = NULL;
 
+       if (&cfqq->cfqg->rb_node == cfqd->grp_service_tree.active)
+               cfqd->grp_service_tree.active = NULL;
+
        if (cfqd->active_cic) {
                put_io_context(cfqd->active_cic->ioc);
                cfqd->active_cic = NULL;
@@ -1057,29 +1607,49 @@ static inline void cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool timed_out)
 static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_next_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
 {
        struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree =
-               service_tree_for(cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type, cfqd);
+               service_tree_for(cfqd->serving_group, cfqd->serving_prio,
+                                       cfqd->serving_type);
+
+       if (!cfqd->rq_queued)
+               return NULL;
 
+       /* There is nothing to dispatch */
+       if (!service_tree)
+               return NULL;
        if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&service_tree->rb))
                return NULL;
        return cfq_rb_first(service_tree);
 }
 
+static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_next_queue_forced(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
+{
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg;
+       struct cfq_queue *cfqq;
+       int i, j;
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st;
+
+       if (!cfqd->rq_queued)
+               return NULL;
+
+       cfqg = cfq_get_next_cfqg(cfqd);
+       if (!cfqg)
+               return NULL;
+
+       for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st)
+               if ((cfqq = cfq_rb_first(st)) != NULL)
+                       return cfqq;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Get and set a new active queue for service.
  */
 static struct cfq_queue *cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
                                              struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
 {
-       if (!cfqq) {
+       if (!cfqq)
                cfqq = cfq_get_next_queue(cfqd);
 
-               if (cfqq && !cfq_cfqq_coop_preempt(cfqq))
-                       cfq_clear_cfqq_coop(cfqq);
-       }
-
-       if (cfqq)
-               cfq_clear_cfqq_coop_preempt(cfqq);
-
        __cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, cfqq);
        return cfqq;
 }
@@ -1097,13 +1667,17 @@ static inline sector_t cfq_dist_from_last(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
 #define CFQQ_SEEKY(cfqq)       ((cfqq)->seek_mean > CFQQ_SEEK_THR)
 
 static inline int cfq_rq_close(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
-                              struct request *rq)
+                              struct request *rq, bool for_preempt)
 {
        sector_t sdist = cfqq->seek_mean;
 
        if (!sample_valid(cfqq->seek_samples))
                sdist = CFQQ_SEEK_THR;
 
+       /* if seek_mean is big, using it as close criteria is meaningless */
+       if (sdist > CFQQ_SEEK_THR && !for_preempt)
+               sdist = CFQQ_SEEK_THR;
+
        return cfq_dist_from_last(cfqd, rq) <= sdist;
 }
 
@@ -1131,7 +1705,7 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfqq_close(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
         * will contain the closest sector.
         */
        __cfqq = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_queue, p_node);
-       if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, cur_cfqq, __cfqq->next_rq))
+       if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, cur_cfqq, __cfqq->next_rq, false))
                return __cfqq;
 
        if (blk_rq_pos(__cfqq->next_rq) < sector)
@@ -1142,7 +1716,7 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfqq_close(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
                return NULL;
 
        __cfqq = rb_entry(node, struct cfq_queue, p_node);
-       if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, cur_cfqq, __cfqq->next_rq))
+       if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, cur_cfqq, __cfqq->next_rq, false))
                return __cfqq;
 
        return NULL;
@@ -1169,6 +1743,12 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_close_cooperator(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
                return NULL;
 
        /*
+        * Don't search priority tree if it's the only queue in the group.
+        */
+       if (cur_cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq == 1)
+               return NULL;
+
+       /*
         * We should notice if some of the queues are cooperating, eg
         * working closely on the same area of the disk. In that case,
         * we can group them together and don't waste time idling.
@@ -1177,6 +1757,10 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_close_cooperator(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
        if (!cfqq)
                return NULL;
 
+       /* If new queue belongs to different cfq_group, don't choose it */
+       if (cur_cfqq->cfqg != cfqq->cfqg)
+               return NULL;
+
        /*
         * It only makes sense to merge sync queues.
         */
@@ -1203,25 +1787,23 @@ static bool cfq_should_idle(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
        enum wl_prio_t prio = cfqq_prio(cfqq);
        struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree = cfqq->service_tree;
 
+       BUG_ON(!service_tree);
+       BUG_ON(!service_tree->count);
+
        /* We never do for idle class queues. */
        if (prio == IDLE_WORKLOAD)
                return false;
 
        /* We do for queues that were marked with idle window flag. */
-       if (cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq))
+       if (cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq) &&
+          !(blk_queue_nonrot(cfqd->queue) && cfqd->hw_tag))
                return true;
 
        /*
         * Otherwise, we do only if they are the last ones
         * in their service tree.
         */
-       if (!service_tree)
-               service_tree = service_tree_for(prio, cfqq_type(cfqq), cfqd);
-
-       if (service_tree->count == 0)
-               return true;
-
-       return (service_tree->count == 1 && cfq_rb_first(service_tree) == cfqq);
+       return service_tree->count == 1;
 }
 
 static void cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
@@ -1248,9 +1830,9 @@ static void cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
                return;
 
        /*
-        * still requests with the driver, don't idle
+        * still active requests from this queue, don't idle
         */
-       if (rq_in_driver(cfqd))
+       if (cfqq->dispatched)
                return;
 
        /*
@@ -1272,19 +1854,6 @@ static void cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
        cfq_mark_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq);
 
        sl = cfqd->cfq_slice_idle;
-       /* are we servicing noidle tree, and there are more queues?
-        * non-rotational or NCQ: no idle
-        * non-NCQ rotational : very small idle, to allow
-        *     fair distribution of slice time for a process doing back-to-back
-        *     seeks.
-        */
-       if (cfqd->serving_type == SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD &&
-           service_tree_for(cfqd->serving_prio, SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD, cfqd)
-               ->count > 0) {
-               if (blk_queue_nonrot(cfqd->queue) || cfqd->hw_tag)
-                       return;
-               sl = min(sl, msecs_to_jiffies(CFQ_MIN_TT));
-       }
 
        mod_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer, jiffies + sl);
        cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "arm_idle: %lu", sl);
@@ -1307,6 +1876,7 @@ static void cfq_dispatch_insert(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
 
        if (cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq))
                cfqd->sync_flight++;
+       cfqq->nr_sectors += blk_rq_sectors(rq);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1388,8 +1958,8 @@ static void cfq_setup_merge(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq)
        }
 }
 
-static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl(struct cfq_data *cfqd, enum wl_prio_t prio,
-                                   bool prio_changed)
+static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl(struct cfq_data *cfqd,
+                               struct cfq_group *cfqg, enum wl_prio_t prio)
 {
        struct cfq_queue *queue;
        int i;
@@ -1397,24 +1967,9 @@ static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl(struct cfq_data *cfqd, enum wl_prio_t prio,
        unsigned long lowest_key = 0;
        enum wl_type_t cur_best = SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD;
 
-       if (prio_changed) {
-               /*
-                * When priorities switched, we prefer starting
-                * from SYNC_NOIDLE (first choice), or just SYNC
-                * over ASYNC
-                */
-               if (service_tree_for(prio, cur_best, cfqd)->count)
-                       return cur_best;
-               cur_best = SYNC_WORKLOAD;
-               if (service_tree_for(prio, cur_best, cfqd)->count)
-                       return cur_best;
-
-               return ASYNC_WORKLOAD;
-       }
-
-       for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
-               /* otherwise, select the one with lowest rb_key */
-               queue = cfq_rb_first(service_tree_for(prio, i, cfqd));
+       for (i = 0; i <= SYNC_WORKLOAD; ++i) {
+               /* select the one with lowest rb_key */
+               queue = cfq_rb_first(service_tree_for(cfqg, prio, i));
                if (queue &&
                    (!key_valid || time_before(queue->rb_key, lowest_key))) {
                        lowest_key = queue->rb_key;
@@ -1426,17 +1981,23 @@ static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl(struct cfq_data *cfqd, enum wl_prio_t prio,
        return cur_best;
 }
 
-static void choose_service_tree(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
+static void choose_service_tree(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg)
 {
-       enum wl_prio_t previous_prio = cfqd->serving_prio;
-       bool prio_changed;
        unsigned slice;
        unsigned count;
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st;
+       unsigned group_slice;
+
+       if (!cfqg) {
+               cfqd->serving_prio = IDLE_WORKLOAD;
+               cfqd->workload_expires = jiffies + 1;
+               return;
+       }
 
        /* Choose next priority. RT > BE > IDLE */
-       if (cfq_busy_queues_wl(RT_WORKLOAD, cfqd))
+       if (cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(RT_WORKLOAD, cfqd, cfqg))
                cfqd->serving_prio = RT_WORKLOAD;
-       else if (cfq_busy_queues_wl(BE_WORKLOAD, cfqd))
+       else if (cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(BE_WORKLOAD, cfqd, cfqg))
                cfqd->serving_prio = BE_WORKLOAD;
        else {
                cfqd->serving_prio = IDLE_WORKLOAD;
@@ -1449,43 +2010,86 @@ static void choose_service_tree(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
         * (SYNC, SYNC_NOIDLE, ASYNC), and to compute a workload
         * expiration time
         */
-       prio_changed = (cfqd->serving_prio != previous_prio);
-       count = service_tree_for(cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type, cfqd)
-               ->count;
+       st = service_tree_for(cfqg, cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type);
+       count = st->count;
 
        /*
-        * If priority didn't change, check workload expiration,
-        * and that we still have other queues ready
+        * check workload expiration, and that we still have other queues ready
         */
-       if (!prio_changed && count &&
-           !time_after(jiffies, cfqd->workload_expires))
+       if (count && !time_after(jiffies, cfqd->workload_expires))
                return;
 
        /* otherwise select new workload type */
        cfqd->serving_type =
-               cfq_choose_wl(cfqd, cfqd->serving_prio, prio_changed);
-       count = service_tree_for(cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type, cfqd)
-               ->count;
+               cfq_choose_wl(cfqd, cfqg, cfqd->serving_prio);
+       st = service_tree_for(cfqg, cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd->serving_type);
+       count = st->count;
 
        /*
         * the workload slice is computed as a fraction of target latency
         * proportional to the number of queues in that workload, over
         * all the queues in the same priority class
         */
-       slice = cfq_target_latency * count /
-               max_t(unsigned, cfqd->busy_queues_avg[cfqd->serving_prio],
-                     cfq_busy_queues_wl(cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd));
+       group_slice = cfq_group_slice(cfqd, cfqg);
+
+       slice = group_slice * count /
+               max_t(unsigned, cfqg->busy_queues_avg[cfqd->serving_prio],
+                     cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(cfqd->serving_prio, cfqd, cfqg));
+
+       if (cfqd->serving_type == ASYNC_WORKLOAD) {
+               unsigned int tmp;
+
+               /*
+                * Async queues are currently system wide. Just taking
+                * proportion of queues with-in same group will lead to higher
+                * async ratio system wide as generally root group is going
+                * to have higher weight. A more accurate thing would be to
+                * calculate system wide asnc/sync ratio.
+                */
+               tmp = cfq_target_latency * cfqg_busy_async_queues(cfqd, cfqg);
+               tmp = tmp/cfqd->busy_queues;
+               slice = min_t(unsigned, slice, tmp);
 
-       if (cfqd->serving_type == ASYNC_WORKLOAD)
                /* async workload slice is scaled down according to
                 * the sync/async slice ratio. */
                slice = slice * cfqd->cfq_slice[0] / cfqd->cfq_slice[1];
-       else
+       else
                /* sync workload slice is at least 2 * cfq_slice_idle */
                slice = max(slice, 2 * cfqd->cfq_slice_idle);
 
        slice = max_t(unsigned, slice, CFQ_MIN_TT);
        cfqd->workload_expires = jiffies + slice;
+       cfqd->noidle_tree_requires_idle = false;
+}
+
+static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_next_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
+{
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st = &cfqd->grp_service_tree;
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg;
+
+       if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&st->rb))
+               return NULL;
+       cfqg = cfq_rb_first_group(st);
+       st->active = &cfqg->rb_node;
+       update_min_vdisktime(st);
+       return cfqg;
+}
+
+static void cfq_choose_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
+{
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg = cfq_get_next_cfqg(cfqd);
+
+       cfqd->serving_group = cfqg;
+
+       /* Restore the workload type data */
+       if (cfqg->saved_workload_slice) {
+               cfqd->workload_expires = jiffies + cfqg->saved_workload_slice;
+               cfqd->serving_type = cfqg->saved_workload;
+               cfqd->serving_prio = cfqg->saved_serving_prio;
+       } else
+               cfqd->workload_expires = jiffies - 1;
+
+       choose_service_tree(cfqd, cfqg);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1500,13 +2104,37 @@ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_select_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
        if (!cfqq)
                goto new_queue;
 
+       if (!cfqd->rq_queued)
+               return NULL;
+
        /*
-        * The active queue has run out of time, expire it and select new.
+        * We were waiting for group to get backlogged. Expire the queue
         */
-       if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq) && !cfq_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq))
+       if (cfq_cfqq_wait_busy(cfqq) && !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list))
                goto expire;
 
        /*
+        * The active queue has run out of time, expire it and select new.
+        */
+       if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq) && !cfq_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq)) {
+               /*
+                * If slice had not expired at the completion of last request
+                * we might not have turned on wait_busy flag. Don't expire
+                * the queue yet. Allow the group to get backlogged.
+                *
+                * The very fact that we have used the slice, that means we
+                * have been idling all along on this queue and it should be
+                * ok to wait for this request to complete.
+                */
+               if (cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq == 1 && RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)
+                   && cfqq->dispatched && cfq_should_idle(cfqd, cfqq)) {
+                       cfqq = NULL;
+                       goto keep_queue;
+               } else
+                       goto expire;
+       }
+
+       /*
         * The active queue has requests and isn't expired, allow it to
         * dispatch.
         */
@@ -1545,7 +2173,7 @@ new_queue:
         * service tree
         */
        if (!new_cfqq)
-               choose_service_tree(cfqd);
+               cfq_choose_cfqg(cfqd);
 
        cfqq = cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, new_cfqq);
 keep_queue:
@@ -1562,6 +2190,9 @@ static int __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
        }
 
        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cfqq->fifo));
+
+       /* By default cfqq is not expired if it is empty. Do it explicitly */
+       __cfq_slice_expired(cfqq->cfqd, cfqq, 0);
        return dispatched;
 }
 
@@ -1573,18 +2204,11 @@ static int cfq_forced_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
 {
        struct cfq_queue *cfqq;
        int dispatched = 0;
-       int i, j;
-       for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
-               for (j = 0; j < 3; ++j)
-                       while ((cfqq = cfq_rb_first(&cfqd->service_trees[i][j]))
-                               != NULL)
-                               dispatched += __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(cfqq);
 
-       while ((cfqq = cfq_rb_first(&cfqd->service_tree_idle)) != NULL)
+       while ((cfqq = cfq_get_next_queue_forced(cfqd)) != NULL)
                dispatched += __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(cfqq);
 
        cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0);
-
        BUG_ON(cfqd->busy_queues);
 
        cfq_log(cfqd, "forced_dispatch=%d", dispatched);
@@ -1628,9 +2252,9 @@ static bool cfq_may_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
                        return false;
 
                /*
-                * Sole queue user, allow bigger slice
+                * Sole queue user, no limit
                 */
-               max_dispatch *= 4;
+               max_dispatch = -1;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -1639,7 +2263,7 @@ static bool cfq_may_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
         * based on the last sync IO we serviced
         */
        if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) && cfqd->cfq_latency) {
-               unsigned long last_sync = jiffies - cfqd->last_end_sync_rq;
+               unsigned long last_sync = jiffies - cfqd->last_delayed_sync;
                unsigned int depth;
 
                depth = last_sync / cfqd->cfq_slice[1];
@@ -1737,11 +2361,13 @@ static int cfq_dispatch_requests(struct request_queue *q, int force)
  * task holds one reference to the queue, dropped when task exits. each rq
  * in-flight on this queue also holds a reference, dropped when rq is freed.
  *
+ * Each cfq queue took a reference on the parent group. Drop it now.
  * queue lock must be held here.
  */
 static void cfq_put_queue(struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
 {
        struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd;
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg, *orig_cfqg;
 
        BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cfqq->ref) <= 0);
 
@@ -1751,14 +2377,19 @@ static void cfq_put_queue(struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
        cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "put_queue");
        BUG_ON(rb_first(&cfqq->sort_list));
        BUG_ON(cfqq->allocated[READ] + cfqq->allocated[WRITE]);
-       BUG_ON(cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq));
+       cfqg = cfqq->cfqg;
+       orig_cfqg = cfqq->orig_cfqg;
 
        if (unlikely(cfqd->active_queue == cfqq)) {
                __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, 0);
                cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd);
        }
 
+       BUG_ON(cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq));
        kmem_cache_free(cfq_pool, cfqq);
+       cfq_put_cfqg(cfqg);
+       if (orig_cfqg)
+               cfq_put_cfqg(orig_cfqg);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2051,14 +2682,51 @@ static void cfq_init_cfqq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
        cfqq->pid = pid;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
+static void changed_cgroup(struct io_context *ioc, struct cfq_io_context *cic)
+{
+       struct cfq_queue *sync_cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, 1);
+       struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic->key;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       struct request_queue *q;
+
+       if (unlikely(!cfqd))
+               return;
+
+       q = cfqd->queue;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
+
+       if (sync_cfqq) {
+               /*
+                * Drop reference to sync queue. A new sync queue will be
+                * assigned in new group upon arrival of a fresh request.
+                */
+               cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, sync_cfqq, "changed cgroup");
+               cic_set_cfqq(cic, NULL, 1);
+               cfq_put_queue(sync_cfqq);
+       }
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void cfq_ioc_set_cgroup(struct io_context *ioc)
+{
+       call_for_each_cic(ioc, changed_cgroup);
+       ioc->cgroup_changed = 0;
+}
+#endif  /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */
+
 static struct cfq_queue *
 cfq_find_alloc_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync,
                     struct io_context *ioc, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
        struct cfq_queue *cfqq, *new_cfqq = NULL;
        struct cfq_io_context *cic;
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg;
 
 retry:
+       cfqg = cfq_get_cfqg(cfqd, 1);
        cic = cfq_cic_lookup(cfqd, ioc);
        /* cic always exists here */
        cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, is_sync);
@@ -2089,6 +2757,7 @@ retry:
                if (cfqq) {
                        cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, current->pid, is_sync);
                        cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, ioc);
+                       cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(cfqq, cfqg);
                        cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "alloced");
                } else
                        cfqq = &cfqd->oom_cfqq;
@@ -2280,6 +2949,10 @@ out:
        if (unlikely(ioc->ioprio_changed))
                cfq_ioc_set_ioprio(ioc);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
+       if (unlikely(ioc->cgroup_changed))
+               cfq_ioc_set_cgroup(ioc);
+#endif
        return cic;
 err_free:
        cfq_cic_free(cic);
@@ -2360,8 +3033,12 @@ cfq_update_idle_window(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
 
        enable_idle = old_idle = cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq);
 
+       if (cfqq->queued[0] + cfqq->queued[1] >= 4)
+               cfq_mark_cfqq_deep(cfqq);
+
        if (!atomic_read(&cic->ioc->nr_tasks) || !cfqd->cfq_slice_idle ||
-           (sample_valid(cfqq->seek_samples) && CFQQ_SEEKY(cfqq)))
+           (!cfq_cfqq_deep(cfqq) && sample_valid(cfqq->seek_samples)
+            && CFQQ_SEEKY(cfqq)))
                enable_idle = 0;
        else if (sample_valid(cic->ttime_samples)) {
                if (cic->ttime_mean > cfqd->cfq_slice_idle)
@@ -2393,18 +3070,17 @@ cfq_should_preempt(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq,
        if (!cfqq)
                return false;
 
-       if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq))
-               return true;
-
        if (cfq_class_idle(new_cfqq))
                return false;
 
        if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq))
                return true;
 
-       if (cfqd->serving_type == SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD
-           && new_cfqq->service_tree == cfqq->service_tree)
-               return true;
+       /*
+        * Don't allow a non-RT request to preempt an ongoing RT cfqq timeslice.
+        */
+       if (cfq_class_rt(cfqq) && !cfq_class_rt(new_cfqq))
+               return false;
 
        /*
         * if the new request is sync, but the currently running queue is
@@ -2413,6 +3089,19 @@ cfq_should_preempt(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq,
        if (rq_is_sync(rq) && !cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq))
                return true;
 
+       if (new_cfqq->cfqg != cfqq->cfqg)
+               return false;
+
+       if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq))
+               return true;
+
+       /* Allow preemption only if we are idling on sync-noidle tree */
+       if (cfqd->serving_type == SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD &&
+           cfqq_type(new_cfqq) == SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD &&
+           new_cfqq->service_tree->count == 2 &&
+           RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list))
+               return true;
+
        /*
         * So both queues are sync. Let the new request get disk time if
         * it's a metadata request and the current queue is doing regular IO.
@@ -2433,16 +3122,8 @@ cfq_should_preempt(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq,
         * if this request is as-good as one we would expect from the
         * current cfqq, let it preempt
         */
-       if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, cfqq, rq) && (!cfq_cfqq_coop(new_cfqq) ||
-           cfqd->busy_queues == 1)) {
-               /*
-                * Mark new queue coop_preempt, so its coop flag will not be
-                * cleared when new queue gets scheduled at the very first time
-                */
-               cfq_mark_cfqq_coop_preempt(new_cfqq);
-               cfq_mark_cfqq_coop(new_cfqq);
+       if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, cfqq, rq, true))
                return true;
-       }
 
        return false;
 }
@@ -2503,9 +3184,10 @@ cfq_rq_enqueued(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq,
                        if (blk_rq_bytes(rq) > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
                            cfqd->busy_queues > 1) {
                                del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer);
-                       __blk_run_queue(cfqd->queue);
-                       }
-                       cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq);
+                               cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq);
+                               __blk_run_queue(cfqd->queue);
+                       } else
+                               cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq);
                }
        } else if (cfq_should_preempt(cfqd, cfqq, rq)) {
                /*
@@ -2542,8 +3224,11 @@ static void cfq_update_hw_tag(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
 {
        struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfqd->active_queue;
 
-       if (rq_in_driver(cfqd) > cfqd->rq_in_driver_peak)
-               cfqd->rq_in_driver_peak = rq_in_driver(cfqd);
+       if (rq_in_driver(cfqd) > cfqd->hw_tag_est_depth)
+               cfqd->hw_tag_est_depth = rq_in_driver(cfqd);
+
+       if (cfqd->hw_tag == 1)
+               return;
 
        if (cfqd->rq_queued <= CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN &&
            rq_in_driver(cfqd) <= CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN)
@@ -2562,13 +3247,39 @@ static void cfq_update_hw_tag(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
        if (cfqd->hw_tag_samples++ < 50)
                return;
 
-       if (cfqd->rq_in_driver_peak >= CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN)
+       if (cfqd->hw_tag_est_depth >= CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN)
                cfqd->hw_tag = 1;
        else
                cfqd->hw_tag = 0;
+}
+
+static bool cfq_should_wait_busy(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq)
+{
+       struct cfq_io_context *cic = cfqd->active_cic;
+
+       /* If there are other queues in the group, don't wait */
+       if (cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq > 1)
+               return false;
+
+       if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq))
+               return true;
+
+       /* if slice left is less than think time, wait busy */
+       if (cic && sample_valid(cic->ttime_samples)
+           && (cfqq->slice_end - jiffies < cic->ttime_mean))
+               return true;
+
+       /*
+        * If think times is less than a jiffy than ttime_mean=0 and above
+        * will not be true. It might happen that slice has not expired yet
+        * but will expire soon (4-5 ns) during select_queue(). To cover the
+        * case where think time is less than a jiffy, mark the queue wait
+        * busy if only 1 jiffy is left in the slice.
+        */
+       if (cfqq->slice_end - jiffies == 1)
+               return true;
 
-       cfqd->hw_tag_samples = 0;
-       cfqd->rq_in_driver_peak = 0;
+       return false;
 }
 
 static void cfq_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
@@ -2579,7 +3290,7 @@ static void cfq_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
        unsigned long now;
 
        now = jiffies;
-       cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "complete");
+       cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "complete rqnoidle %d", !!rq_noidle(rq));
 
        cfq_update_hw_tag(cfqd);
 
@@ -2593,7 +3304,8 @@ static void cfq_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
 
        if (sync) {
                RQ_CIC(rq)->last_end_request = now;
-               cfqd->last_end_sync_rq = now;
+               if (!time_after(rq->start_time + cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[1], now))
+                       cfqd->last_delayed_sync = now;
        }
 
        /*
@@ -2607,18 +3319,39 @@ static void cfq_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
                        cfq_set_prio_slice(cfqd, cfqq);
                        cfq_clear_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq);
                }
+
+               /*
+                * Should we wait for next request to come in before we expire
+                * the queue.
+                */
+               if (cfq_should_wait_busy(cfqd, cfqq)) {
+                       cfqq->slice_end = jiffies + cfqd->cfq_slice_idle;
+                       cfq_mark_cfqq_wait_busy(cfqq);
+               }
+
                /*
-                * If there are no requests waiting in this queue, and
-                * there are other queues ready to issue requests, AND
-                * those other queues are issuing requests within our
-                * mean seek distance, give them a chance to run instead
-                * of idling.
+                * Idling is not enabled on:
+                * - expired queues
+                * - idle-priority queues
+                * - async queues
+                * - queues with still some requests queued
+                * - when there is a close cooperator
                 */
                if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq) || cfq_class_idle(cfqq))
                        cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 1);
-               else if (cfqq_empty && !cfq_close_cooperator(cfqd, cfqq) &&
-                        sync && !rq_noidle(rq))
-                       cfq_arm_slice_timer(cfqd);
+               else if (sync && cfqq_empty &&
+                        !cfq_close_cooperator(cfqd, cfqq)) {
+                       cfqd->noidle_tree_requires_idle |= !rq_noidle(rq);
+                       /*
+                        * Idling is enabled for SYNC_WORKLOAD.
+                        * SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD idles at the end of the tree
+                        * only if we processed at least one !rq_noidle request
+                        */
+                       if (cfqd->serving_type == SYNC_WORKLOAD
+                           || cfqd->noidle_tree_requires_idle
+                           || cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq == 1)
+                               cfq_arm_slice_timer(cfqd);
+               }
        }
 
        if (!rq_in_driver(cfqd))
@@ -2866,6 +3599,11 @@ static void cfq_idle_slice_timer(unsigned long data)
                 */
                if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list))
                        goto out_kick;
+
+               /*
+                * Queue depth flag is reset only when the idle didn't succeed
+                */
+               cfq_clear_cfqq_deep(cfqq);
        }
 expire:
        cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, timed_out);
@@ -2896,6 +3634,11 @@ static void cfq_put_async_queues(struct cfq_data *cfqd)
                cfq_put_queue(cfqd->async_idle_cfqq);
 }
 
+static void cfq_cfqd_free(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+       kfree(container_of(head, struct cfq_data, rcu));
+}
+
 static void cfq_exit_queue(struct elevator_queue *e)
 {
        struct cfq_data *cfqd = e->elevator_data;
@@ -2917,28 +3660,49 @@ static void cfq_exit_queue(struct elevator_queue *e)
        }
 
        cfq_put_async_queues(cfqd);
+       cfq_release_cfq_groups(cfqd);
+       blkiocg_del_blkio_group(&cfqd->root_group.blkg);
 
        spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
 
        cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(cfqd);
 
-       kfree(cfqd);
+       /* Wait for cfqg->blkg->key accessors to exit their grace periods. */
+       call_rcu(&cfqd->rcu, cfq_cfqd_free);
 }
 
 static void *cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q)
 {
        struct cfq_data *cfqd;
        int i, j;
+       struct cfq_group *cfqg;
+       struct cfq_rb_root *st;
 
        cfqd = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*cfqd), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, q->node);
        if (!cfqd)
                return NULL;
 
-       for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
-               for (j = 0; j < 3; ++j)
-                       cfqd->service_trees[i][j] = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
-       cfqd->service_tree_idle = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
+       /* Init root service tree */
+       cfqd->grp_service_tree = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
+
+       /* Init root group */
+       cfqg = &cfqd->root_group;
+       for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st)
+               *st = CFQ_RB_ROOT;
+       RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node);
+
+       /* Give preference to root group over other groups */
+       cfqg->weight = 2*BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
+       /*
+        * Take a reference to root group which we never drop. This is just
+        * to make sure that cfq_put_cfqg() does not try to kfree root group
+        */
+       atomic_set(&cfqg->ref, 1);
+       blkiocg_add_blkio_group(&blkio_root_cgroup, &cfqg->blkg, (void *)cfqd,
+                                       0);
+#endif
        /*
         * Not strictly needed (since RB_ROOT just clears the node and we
         * zeroed cfqd on alloc), but better be safe in case someone decides
@@ -2954,6 +3718,7 @@ static void *cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q)
         */
        cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, &cfqd->oom_cfqq, 1, 0);
        atomic_inc(&cfqd->oom_cfqq.ref);
+       cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(&cfqd->oom_cfqq, &cfqd->root_group);
 
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cic_list);
 
@@ -2975,8 +3740,14 @@ static void *cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q)
        cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq = cfq_slice_async_rq;
        cfqd->cfq_slice_idle = cfq_slice_idle;
        cfqd->cfq_latency = 1;
-       cfqd->hw_tag = 1;
-       cfqd->last_end_sync_rq = jiffies;
+       cfqd->cfq_group_isolation = 0;
+       cfqd->hw_tag = -1;
+       /*
+        * we optimistically start assuming sync ops weren't delayed in last
+        * second, in order to have larger depth for async operations.
+        */
+       cfqd->last_delayed_sync = jiffies - HZ;
+       INIT_RCU_HEAD(&cfqd->rcu);
        return cfqd;
 }
 
@@ -3045,6 +3816,7 @@ SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_sync_show, cfqd->cfq_slice[1], 1);
 SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_show, cfqd->cfq_slice[0], 1);
 SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_rq_show, cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq, 0);
 SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_low_latency_show, cfqd->cfq_latency, 0);
+SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_group_isolation_show, cfqd->cfq_group_isolation, 0);
 #undef SHOW_FUNCTION
 
 #define STORE_FUNCTION(__FUNC, __PTR, MIN, MAX, __CONV)                        \
@@ -3077,6 +3849,7 @@ STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice[0], 1, UINT_MAX, 1);
 STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_rq_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq, 1,
                UINT_MAX, 0);
 STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_low_latency_store, &cfqd->cfq_latency, 0, 1, 0);
+STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_group_isolation_store, &cfqd->cfq_group_isolation, 0, 1, 0);
 #undef STORE_FUNCTION
 
 #define CFQ_ATTR(name) \
@@ -3093,6 +3866,7 @@ static struct elv_fs_entry cfq_attrs[] = {
        CFQ_ATTR(slice_async_rq),
        CFQ_ATTR(slice_idle),
        CFQ_ATTR(low_latency),
+       CFQ_ATTR(group_isolation),
        __ATTR_NULL
 };
 
@@ -3122,6 +3896,17 @@ static struct elevator_type iosched_cfq = {
        .elevator_owner =       THIS_MODULE,
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
+static struct blkio_policy_type blkio_policy_cfq = {
+       .ops = {
+               .blkio_unlink_group_fn =        cfq_unlink_blkio_group,
+               .blkio_update_group_weight_fn = cfq_update_blkio_group_weight,
+       },
+};
+#else
+static struct blkio_policy_type blkio_policy_cfq;
+#endif
+
 static int __init cfq_init(void)
 {
        /*
@@ -3136,6 +3921,7 @@ static int __init cfq_init(void)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
        elv_register(&iosched_cfq);
+       blkio_policy_register(&blkio_policy_cfq);
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -3143,6 +3929,7 @@ static int __init cfq_init(void)
 static void __exit cfq_exit(void)
 {
        DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(all_gone);
+       blkio_policy_unregister(&blkio_policy_cfq);
        elv_unregister(&iosched_cfq);
        ioc_gone = &all_gone;
        /* ioc_gone's update must be visible before reading ioc_count */