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   1 /*
   2  * kernel/time/sched_debug.c
   3  *
   4  * Print the CFS rbtree
   5  *
   6  * Copyright(C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  14 #include <linux/sched.h>
  15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  17 #include <linux/utsname.h>
  18
  19 /*
  20  * This allows printing both to /proc/sched_debug and
  21  * to the console
  22  */
  23 #define SEQ_printf(m, x...)                     \
  24  do {                                           \
  25         if (m)                                  \
  26                 seq_printf(m, x);               \
  27         else                                    \
  28                 printk(x);                      \
  29  } while (0)
  30
  31 /*
  32  * Ease the printing of nsec fields:
  33  */
  34 static long long nsec_high(unsigned long long nsec)
  35 {
  36         if ((long long)nsec < 0) {
  37                 nsec = -nsec;
  38                 do_div(nsec, 1000000);
  39                 return -nsec;
  40         }
  41         do_div(nsec, 1000000);
  42
  43         return nsec;
  44 }
  45
  46 static unsigned long nsec_low(unsigned long long nsec)
  47 {
  48         if ((long long)nsec < 0)
  49                 nsec = -nsec;
  50
  51         return do_div(nsec, 1000000);
  52 }
  53
  54 #define SPLIT_NS(x) nsec_high(x), nsec_low(x)
  55
  56 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  57 static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu,
  58                 struct task_group *tg)
  59 {
  60         struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu];
  61         if (!se)
  62                 return;
  63
  64 #define P(F) \
  65         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %lld\n", #F, (long long)F)
  66 #define PN(F) \
  67         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F))
  68
  69         PN(se->exec_start);
  70         PN(se->vruntime);
  71         PN(se->sum_exec_runtime);
  72 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  73         PN(se->statistics.wait_start);
  74         PN(se->statistics.sleep_start);
  75         PN(se->statistics.block_start);
  76         PN(se->statistics.sleep_max);
  77         PN(se->statistics.block_max);
  78         PN(se->statistics.exec_max);
  79         PN(se->statistics.slice_max);
  80         PN(se->statistics.wait_max);
  81         PN(se->statistics.wait_sum);
  82         P(se->statistics.wait_count);
  83 #endif
  84         P(se->load.weight);
  85 #undef PN
  86 #undef P
  87 }
  88 #endif
  89
  90 static void
  91 print_task(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
  92 {
  93         if (rq->curr == p)
  94                 SEQ_printf(m, "R");
  95         else
  96                 SEQ_printf(m, " ");
  97
  98         SEQ_printf(m, "%15s %5d %9Ld.%06ld %9Ld %5d ",
  99                 p->comm, p->pid,
 100                 SPLIT_NS(p->se.vruntime),
 101                 (long long)(p->nvcsw + p->nivcsw),
 102                 p->prio);
 103 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
 104         SEQ_printf(m, "%9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld",
 105                 SPLIT_NS(p->se.vruntime),
 106                 SPLIT_NS(p->se.sum_exec_runtime),
 107                 SPLIT_NS(p->se.statistics.sum_sleep_runtime));
 108 #else
 109         SEQ_printf(m, "%15Ld %15Ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld",
 110                 0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L);
 111 #endif
 112
 113 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
 114         {
 115                 char path[64];
 116
 117                 rcu_read_lock();
 118                 cgroup_path(task_group(p)->css.cgroup, path, sizeof(path));
 119                 rcu_read_unlock();
 120                 SEQ_printf(m, " %s", path);
 121         }
 122 #endif
 123         SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
 124 }
 125
 126 static void print_rq(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, int rq_cpu)
 127 {
 128         struct task_struct *g, *p;
 129         unsigned long flags;
 130
 131         SEQ_printf(m,
 132         "\nrunnable tasks:\n"
 133         "            task   PID         tree-key  switches  prio"
 134         "     exec-runtime         sum-exec        sum-sleep\n"
 135         "------------------------------------------------------"
 136         "----------------------------------------------------\n");
 137
 138         read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
 139
 140         do_each_thread(g, p) {
 141                 if (!p->se.on_rq || task_cpu(p) != rq_cpu)
 142                         continue;
 143
 144                 print_task(m, rq, p);
 145         } while_each_thread(g, p);
 146
 147         read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
 148 }
 149
 150 #if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED) && \
 151         (defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED))
 152 static void task_group_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen)
 153 {
 154         /* may be NULL if the underlying cgroup isn't fully-created yet */
 155         if (!tg->css.cgroup) {
 156                 buf[0] = '\0';
 157                 return;
 158         }
 159         cgroup_path(tg->css.cgroup, buf, buflen);
 160 }
 161 #endif
 162
 163 void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
 164 {
 165         s64 MIN_vruntime = -1, min_vruntime, max_vruntime = -1,
 166                 spread, rq0_min_vruntime, spread0;
 167         struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
 168         struct sched_entity *last;
 169         unsigned long flags;
 170
 171 #if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED) && defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED)
 172         char path[128];
 173         struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg;
 174
 175         task_group_path(tg, path, sizeof(path));
 176
 177         SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, path);
 178 #else
 179         SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
 180 #endif
 181         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "exec_clock",
 182                         SPLIT_NS(cfs_rq->exec_clock));
 183
 184         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
 185         if (cfs_rq->rb_leftmost)
 186                 MIN_vruntime = (__pick_next_entity(cfs_rq))->vruntime;
 187         last = __pick_last_entity(cfs_rq);
 188         if (last)
 189                 max_vruntime = last->vruntime;
 190         min_vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
 191         rq0_min_vruntime = cpu_rq(0)->cfs.min_vruntime;
 192         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
 193         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "MIN_vruntime",
 194                         SPLIT_NS(MIN_vruntime));
 195         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "min_vruntime",
 196                         SPLIT_NS(min_vruntime));
 197         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "max_vruntime",
 198                         SPLIT_NS(max_vruntime));
 199         spread = max_vruntime - MIN_vruntime;
 200         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "spread",
 201                         SPLIT_NS(spread));
 202         spread0 = min_vruntime - rq0_min_vruntime;
 203         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "spread0",
 204                         SPLIT_NS(spread0));
 205         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %ld\n", "nr_running", cfs_rq->nr_running);
 206         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %ld\n", "load", cfs_rq->load.weight);
 207
 208         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %d\n", "nr_spread_over",
 209                         cfs_rq->nr_spread_over);
 210 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
 211 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 212         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %lu\n", "shares", cfs_rq->shares);
 213 #endif
 214         print_cfs_group_stats(m, cpu, cfs_rq->tg);
 215 #endif
 216 }
 217
 218 void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
 219 {
 220 #if defined(CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED) && defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
 221         char path[128];
 222         struct task_group *tg = rt_rq->tg;
 223
 224         task_group_path(tg, path, sizeof(path));
 225
 226         SEQ_printf(m, "\nrt_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, path);
 227 #else
 228         SEQ_printf(m, "\nrt_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
 229 #endif
 230
 231
 232 #define P(x) \
 233         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld\n", #x, (long long)(rt_rq->x))
 234 #define PN(x) \
 235         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", #x, SPLIT_NS(rt_rq->x))
 236
 237         P(rt_nr_running);
 238         P(rt_throttled);
 239         PN(rt_time);
 240         PN(rt_runtime);
 241
 242 #undef PN
 243 #undef P
 244 }
 245
 246 static void print_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
 247 {
 248         struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
 249
 250 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
 251         {
 252                 unsigned int freq = cpu_khz ? : 1;
 253
 254                 SEQ_printf(m, "\ncpu#%d, %u.%03u MHz\n",
 255                            cpu, freq / 1000, (freq % 1000));
 256         }
 257 #else
 258         SEQ_printf(m, "\ncpu#%d\n", cpu);
 259 #endif
 260
 261 #define P(x) \
 262         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld\n", #x, (long long)(rq->x))
 263 #define PN(x) \
 264         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", #x, SPLIT_NS(rq->x))
 265
 266         P(nr_running);
 267         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %lu\n", "load",
 268                    rq->load.weight);
 269         P(nr_switches);
 270         P(nr_load_updates);
 271         P(nr_uninterruptible);
 272         PN(next_balance);
 273         P(curr->pid);
 274         PN(clock);
 275         P(cpu_load[0]);
 276         P(cpu_load[1]);
 277         P(cpu_load[2]);
 278         P(cpu_load[3]);
 279         P(cpu_load[4]);
 280 #undef P
 281 #undef PN
 282
 283 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
 284 #define P(n) SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %d\n", #n, rq->n);
 285 #define P64(n) SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld\n", #n, rq->n);
 286
 287         P(yld_count);
 288
 289         P(sched_switch);
 290         P(sched_count);
 291         P(sched_goidle);
 292 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 293         P64(avg_idle);
 294 #endif
 295
 296         P(ttwu_count);
 297         P(ttwu_local);
 298
 299         P(bkl_count);
 300
 301 #undef P
 302 #endif
 303         print_cfs_stats(m, cpu);
 304         print_rt_stats(m, cpu);
 305
 306         print_rq(m, rq, cpu);
 307 }
 308
 309 static const char *sched_tunable_scaling_names[] = {
 310         "none",
 311         "logaritmic",
 312         "linear"
 313 };
 314
 315 static int sched_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 316 {
 317         u64 now = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
 318         int cpu;
 319
 320         SEQ_printf(m, "Sched Debug Version: v0.09, %s %.*s\n",
 321                 init_utsname()->release,
 322                 (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
 323                 init_utsname()->version);
 324
 325         SEQ_printf(m, "now at %Lu.%06ld msecs\n", SPLIT_NS(now));
 326
 327 #define P(x) \
 328         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-40s: %Ld\n", #x, (long long)(x))
 329 #define PN(x) \
 330         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-40s: %Ld.%06ld\n", #x, SPLIT_NS(x))
 331         P(jiffies);
 332         PN(sysctl_sched_latency);
 333         PN(sysctl_sched_min_granularity);
 334         PN(sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity);
 335         PN(sysctl_sched_child_runs_first);
 336         P(sysctl_sched_features);
 337 #undef PN
 338 #undef P
 339
 340         SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-40s: %d (%s)\n", "sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling",
 341                 sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling,
 342                 sched_tunable_scaling_names[sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling]);
 343
 344         for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 345                 print_cpu(m, cpu);
 346
 347         SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
 348
 349         return 0;
 350 }
 351
 352 static void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void)
 353 {
 354         sched_debug_show(NULL, NULL);
 355 }
 356
 357 static int sched_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 358 {
 359         return single_open(filp, sched_debug_show, NULL);
 360 }
 361
 362 static const struct file_operations sched_debug_fops = {
 363         .open           = sched_debug_open,
 364         .read           = seq_read,
 365         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
 366         .release        = single_release,
 367 };
 368
 369 static int __init init_sched_debug_procfs(void)
 370 {
 371         struct proc_dir_entry *pe;
 372
 373         pe = proc_create("sched_debug", 0444, NULL, &sched_debug_fops);
 374         if (!pe)
 375                 return -ENOMEM;
 376         return 0;
 377 }
 378
 379 __initcall(init_sched_debug_procfs);
 380
 381 void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
 382 {
 383         unsigned long nr_switches;
 384         unsigned long flags;
 385         int num_threads = 1;
 386
 387         if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
 388                 num_threads = atomic_read(&p->signal->count);
 389                 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
 390         }
 391
 392         SEQ_printf(m, "%s (%d, #threads: %d)\n", p->comm, p->pid, num_threads);
 393         SEQ_printf(m,
 394                 "---------------------------------------------------------\n");
 395 #define __P(F) \
 396         SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n", #F, (long long)F)
 397 #define P(F) \
 398         SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n", #F, (long long)p->F)
 399 #define __PN(F) \
 400         SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%14Ld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F))
 401 #define PN(F) \
 402         SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%14Ld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)p->F))
 403
 404         PN(se.exec_start);
 405         PN(se.vruntime);
 406         PN(se.sum_exec_runtime);
 407
 408         nr_switches = p->nvcsw + p->nivcsw;
 409
 410 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
 411         PN(se.statistics.wait_start);
 412         PN(se.statistics.sleep_start);
 413         PN(se.statistics.block_start);
 414         PN(se.statistics.sleep_max);
 415         PN(se.statistics.block_max);
 416         PN(se.statistics.exec_max);
 417         PN(se.statistics.slice_max);
 418         PN(se.statistics.wait_max);
 419         PN(se.statistics.wait_sum);
 420         P(se.statistics.wait_count);
 421         PN(se.statistics.iowait_sum);
 422         P(se.statistics.iowait_count);
 423         P(sched_info.bkl_count);
 424         P(se.nr_migrations);
 425         P(se.statistics.nr_migrations_cold);
 426         P(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine);
 427         P(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_running);
 428         P(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_hot);
 429         P(se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations);
 430         P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups);
 431         P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_sync);
 432         P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_migrate);
 433         P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_local);
 434         P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_remote);
 435         P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine);
 436         P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts);
 437         P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_passive);
 438         P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_idle);
 439
 440         {
 441                 u64 avg_atom, avg_per_cpu;
 442
 443                 avg_atom = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
 444                 if (nr_switches)
 445                         do_div(avg_atom, nr_switches);
 446                 else
 447                         avg_atom = -1LL;
 448
 449                 avg_per_cpu = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
 450                 if (p->se.nr_migrations) {
 451                         avg_per_cpu = div64_u64(avg_per_cpu,
 452                                                 p->se.nr_migrations);
 453                 } else {
 454                         avg_per_cpu = -1LL;
 455                 }
 456
 457                 __PN(avg_atom);
 458                 __PN(avg_per_cpu);
 459         }
 460 #endif
 461         __P(nr_switches);
 462         SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n",
 463                    "nr_voluntary_switches", (long long)p->nvcsw);
 464         SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n",
 465                    "nr_involuntary_switches", (long long)p->nivcsw);
 466
 467         P(se.load.weight);
 468         P(policy);
 469         P(prio);
 470 #undef PN
 471 #undef __PN
 472 #undef P
 473 #undef __P
 474
 475         {
 476                 unsigned int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 477                 u64 t0, t1;
 478
 479                 t0 = cpu_clock(this_cpu);
 480                 t1 = cpu_clock(this_cpu);
 481                 SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n",
 482                            "clock-delta", (long long)(t1-t0));
 483         }
 484 }
 485
 486 void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
 487 {
 488 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
 489         memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics));
 490 #endif
 491 }