drivers: Push down BKL into various drivers
[safe/jmp/linux-2.6] / drivers / char / hpet.c
1 /*
2  * Intel & MS High Precision Event Timer Implementation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 Intel Corporation
5  *      Venki Pallipadi
6  * (c) Copyright 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
7  *      Bob Picco <robert.picco@hp.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/major.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/poll.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/bcd.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/bitops.h>
33 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35
36 #include <asm/current.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
38 #include <asm/system.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/irq.h>
41 #include <asm/div64.h>
42
43 #include <linux/acpi.h>
44 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
45 #include <linux/hpet.h>
46
47 /*
48  * The High Precision Event Timer driver.
49  * This driver is closely modelled after the rtc.c driver.
50  * http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec_1.pdf
51  */
52 #define HPET_USER_FREQ  (64)
53 #define HPET_DRIFT      (500)
54
55 #define HPET_RANGE_SIZE         1024    /* from HPET spec */
56
57
58 /* WARNING -- don't get confused.  These macros are never used
59  * to write the (single) counter, and rarely to read it.
60  * They're badly named; to fix, someday.
61  */
62 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
63 #define write_counter(V, MC)    writeq(V, MC)
64 #define read_counter(MC)        readq(MC)
65 #else
66 #define write_counter(V, MC)    writel(V, MC)
67 #define read_counter(MC)        readl(MC)
68 #endif
69
70 static u32 hpet_nhpet, hpet_max_freq = HPET_USER_FREQ;
71
72 /* This clocksource driver currently only works on ia64 */
73 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
74 static void __iomem *hpet_mctr;
75
76 static cycle_t read_hpet(struct clocksource *cs)
77 {
78         return (cycle_t)read_counter((void __iomem *)hpet_mctr);
79 }
80
81 static struct clocksource clocksource_hpet = {
82         .name           = "hpet",
83         .rating         = 250,
84         .read           = read_hpet,
85         .mask           = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
86         .mult           = 0, /* to be calculated */
87         .shift          = 10,
88         .flags          = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
89 };
90 static struct clocksource *hpet_clocksource;
91 #endif
92
93 /* A lock for concurrent access by app and isr hpet activity. */
94 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hpet_lock);
95
96 #define HPET_DEV_NAME   (7)
97
98 struct hpet_dev {
99         struct hpets *hd_hpets;
100         struct hpet __iomem *hd_hpet;
101         struct hpet_timer __iomem *hd_timer;
102         unsigned long hd_ireqfreq;
103         unsigned long hd_irqdata;
104         wait_queue_head_t hd_waitqueue;
105         struct fasync_struct *hd_async_queue;
106         unsigned int hd_flags;
107         unsigned int hd_irq;
108         unsigned int hd_hdwirq;
109         char hd_name[HPET_DEV_NAME];
110 };
111
112 struct hpets {
113         struct hpets *hp_next;
114         struct hpet __iomem *hp_hpet;
115         unsigned long hp_hpet_phys;
116         struct clocksource *hp_clocksource;
117         unsigned long long hp_tick_freq;
118         unsigned long hp_delta;
119         unsigned int hp_ntimer;
120         unsigned int hp_which;
121         struct hpet_dev hp_dev[1];
122 };
123
124 static struct hpets *hpets;
125
126 #define HPET_OPEN               0x0001
127 #define HPET_IE                 0x0002  /* interrupt enabled */
128 #define HPET_PERIODIC           0x0004
129 #define HPET_SHARED_IRQ         0x0008
130
131
132 #ifndef readq
133 static inline unsigned long long readq(void __iomem *addr)
134 {
135         return readl(addr) | (((unsigned long long)readl(addr + 4)) << 32LL);
136 }
137 #endif
138
139 #ifndef writeq
140 static inline void writeq(unsigned long long v, void __iomem *addr)
141 {
142         writel(v & 0xffffffff, addr);
143         writel(v >> 32, addr + 4);
144 }
145 #endif
146
147 static irqreturn_t hpet_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
148 {
149         struct hpet_dev *devp;
150         unsigned long isr;
151
152         devp = data;
153         isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);
154
155         if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) &&
156             !(isr & readl(&devp->hd_hpet->hpet_isr)))
157                 return IRQ_NONE;
158
159         spin_lock(&hpet_lock);
160         devp->hd_irqdata++;
161
162         /*
163          * For non-periodic timers, increment the accumulator.
164          * This has the effect of treating non-periodic like periodic.
165          */
166         if ((devp->hd_flags & (HPET_IE | HPET_PERIODIC)) == HPET_IE) {
167                 unsigned long m, t;
168
169                 t = devp->hd_ireqfreq;
170                 m = read_counter(&devp->hd_timer->hpet_compare);
171                 write_counter(t + m, &devp->hd_timer->hpet_compare);
172         }
173
174         if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ)
175                 writel(isr, &devp->hd_hpet->hpet_isr);
176         spin_unlock(&hpet_lock);
177
178         wake_up_interruptible(&devp->hd_waitqueue);
179
180         kill_fasync(&devp->hd_async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
181
182         return IRQ_HANDLED;
183 }
184
185 static void hpet_timer_set_irq(struct hpet_dev *devp)
186 {
187         unsigned long v;
188         int irq, gsi;
189         struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
190
191         spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
192         if (devp->hd_hdwirq) {
193                 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
194                 return;
195         }
196
197         timer = devp->hd_timer;
198
199         /* we prefer level triggered mode */
200         v = readl(&timer->hpet_config);
201         if (!(v & Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK)) {
202                 v |= Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
203                 writel(v, &timer->hpet_config);
204         }
205         spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
206
207         v = (readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_INT_ROUTE_CAP_MASK) >>
208                                  Tn_INT_ROUTE_CAP_SHIFT;
209
210         /*
211          * In PIC mode, skip IRQ0-4, IRQ6-9, IRQ12-15 which is always used by
212          * legacy device. In IO APIC mode, we skip all the legacy IRQS.
213          */
214         if (acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC)
215                 v &= ~0xf3df;
216         else
217                 v &= ~0xffff;
218
219         for_each_set_bit(irq, &v, HPET_MAX_IRQ) {
220                 if (irq >= nr_irqs) {
221                         irq = HPET_MAX_IRQ;
222                         break;
223                 }
224
225                 gsi = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, irq, ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE,
226                                         ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW);
227                 if (gsi > 0)
228                         break;
229
230                 /* FIXME: Setup interrupt source table */
231         }
232
233         if (irq < HPET_MAX_IRQ) {
234                 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
235                 v = readl(&timer->hpet_config);
236                 v |= irq << Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;
237                 writel(v, &timer->hpet_config);
238                 devp->hd_hdwirq = gsi;
239                 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
240         }
241         return;
242 }
243
244 static int hpet_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
245 {
246         struct hpet_dev *devp;
247         struct hpets *hpetp;
248         int i;
249
250         if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
251                 return -EINVAL;
252
253         lock_kernel();
254         spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
255
256         for (devp = NULL, hpetp = hpets; hpetp && !devp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)
257                 for (i = 0; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++)
258                         if (hpetp->hp_dev[i].hd_flags & HPET_OPEN)
259                                 continue;
260                         else {
261                                 devp = &hpetp->hp_dev[i];
262                                 break;
263                         }
264
265         if (!devp) {
266                 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
267                 unlock_kernel();
268                 return -EBUSY;
269         }
270
271         file->private_data = devp;
272         devp->hd_irqdata = 0;
273         devp->hd_flags |= HPET_OPEN;
274         spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
275         unlock_kernel();
276
277         hpet_timer_set_irq(devp);
278
279         return 0;
280 }
281
282 static ssize_t
283 hpet_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
284 {
285         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
286         unsigned long data;
287         ssize_t retval;
288         struct hpet_dev *devp;
289
290         devp = file->private_data;
291         if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)
292                 return -EIO;
293
294         if (count < sizeof(unsigned long))
295                 return -EINVAL;
296
297         add_wait_queue(&devp->hd_waitqueue, &wait);
298
299         for ( ; ; ) {
300                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
301
302                 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
303                 data = devp->hd_irqdata;
304                 devp->hd_irqdata = 0;
305                 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
306
307                 if (data)
308                         break;
309                 else if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
310                         retval = -EAGAIN;
311                         goto out;
312                 } else if (signal_pending(current)) {
313                         retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
314                         goto out;
315                 }
316                 schedule();
317         }
318
319         retval = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf);
320         if (!retval)
321                 retval = sizeof(unsigned long);
322 out:
323         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
324         remove_wait_queue(&devp->hd_waitqueue, &wait);
325
326         return retval;
327 }
328
329 static unsigned int hpet_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
330 {
331         unsigned long v;
332         struct hpet_dev *devp;
333
334         devp = file->private_data;
335
336         if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)
337                 return 0;
338
339         poll_wait(file, &devp->hd_waitqueue, wait);
340
341         spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
342         v = devp->hd_irqdata;
343         spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
344
345         if (v != 0)
346                 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
347
348         return 0;
349 }
350
351 static int hpet_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
352 {
353 #ifdef  CONFIG_HPET_MMAP
354         struct hpet_dev *devp;
355         unsigned long addr;
356
357         if (((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) != PAGE_SIZE) || vma->vm_pgoff)
358                 return -EINVAL;
359
360         devp = file->private_data;
361         addr = devp->hd_hpets->hp_hpet_phys;
362
363         if (addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
364                 return -ENOSYS;
365
366         vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO;
367         vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
368
369         if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
370                                         PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_page_prot)) {
371                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: io_remap_pfn_range failed\n",
372                         __func__);
373                 return -EAGAIN;
374         }
375
376         return 0;
377 #else
378         return -ENOSYS;
379 #endif
380 }
381
382 static int hpet_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
383 {
384         struct hpet_dev *devp;
385
386         devp = file->private_data;
387
388         if (fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &devp->hd_async_queue) >= 0)
389                 return 0;
390         else
391                 return -EIO;
392 }
393
394 static int hpet_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
395 {
396         struct hpet_dev *devp;
397         struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
398         int irq = 0;
399
400         devp = file->private_data;
401         timer = devp->hd_timer;
402
403         spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
404
405         writeq((readq(&timer->hpet_config) & ~Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK),
406                &timer->hpet_config);
407
408         irq = devp->hd_irq;
409         devp->hd_irq = 0;
410
411         devp->hd_ireqfreq = 0;
412
413         if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC
414             && readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK) {
415                 unsigned long v;
416
417                 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
418                 v ^= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
419                 writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
420         }
421
422         devp->hd_flags &= ~(HPET_OPEN | HPET_IE | HPET_PERIODIC);
423         spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
424
425         if (irq)
426                 free_irq(irq, devp);
427
428         file->private_data = NULL;
429         return 0;
430 }
431
432 static int hpet_ioctl_common(struct hpet_dev *, int, unsigned long, int);
433
434 static long hpet_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
435                         unsigned long arg)
436 {
437         struct hpet_dev *devp;
438         int ret;
439
440         devp = file->private_data;
441         lock_kernel();
442         ret = hpet_ioctl_common(devp, cmd, arg, 0);
443         unlock_kernel();
444
445         return ret;
446 }
447
448 static int hpet_ioctl_ieon(struct hpet_dev *devp)
449 {
450         struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
451         struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
452         struct hpets *hpetp;
453         int irq;
454         unsigned long g, v, t, m;
455         unsigned long flags, isr;
456
457         timer = devp->hd_timer;
458         hpet = devp->hd_hpet;
459         hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;
460
461         if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)
462                 return -EIO;
463
464         spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
465
466         if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_IE) {
467                 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
468                 return -EBUSY;
469         }
470
471         devp->hd_flags |= HPET_IE;
472
473         if (readl(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK)
474                 devp->hd_flags |= HPET_SHARED_IRQ;
475         spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
476
477         irq = devp->hd_hdwirq;
478
479         if (irq) {
480                 unsigned long irq_flags;
481
482                 sprintf(devp->hd_name, "hpet%d", (int)(devp - hpetp->hp_dev));
483                 irq_flags = devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ
484                                                 ? IRQF_SHARED : IRQF_DISABLED;
485                 if (request_irq(irq, hpet_interrupt, irq_flags,
486                                 devp->hd_name, (void *)devp)) {
487                         printk(KERN_ERR "hpet: IRQ %d is not free\n", irq);
488                         irq = 0;
489                 }
490         }
491
492         if (irq == 0) {
493                 spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
494                 devp->hd_flags ^= HPET_IE;
495                 spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
496                 return -EIO;
497         }
498
499         devp->hd_irq = irq;
500         t = devp->hd_ireqfreq;
501         v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
502
503         /* 64-bit comparators are not yet supported through the ioctls,
504          * so force this into 32-bit mode if it supports both modes
505          */
506         g = v | Tn_32MODE_CNF_MASK | Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK;
507
508         if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC) {
509                 g |= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
510                 v |= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK | Tn_VAL_SET_CNF_MASK;
511                 writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
512                 local_irq_save(flags);
513
514                 /*
515                  * NOTE: First we modify the hidden accumulator
516                  * register supported by periodic-capable comparators.
517                  * We never want to modify the (single) counter; that
518                  * would affect all the comparators. The value written
519                  * is the counter value when the first interrupt is due.
520                  */
521                 m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
522                 write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);
523                 /*
524                  * Then we modify the comparator, indicating the period
525                  * for subsequent interrupt.
526                  */
527                 write_counter(t, &timer->hpet_compare);
528         } else {
529                 local_irq_save(flags);
530                 m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
531                 write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);
532         }
533
534         if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) {
535                 isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);
536                 writel(isr, &hpet->hpet_isr);
537         }
538         writeq(g, &timer->hpet_config);
539         local_irq_restore(flags);
540
541         return 0;
542 }
543
544 /* converts Hz to number of timer ticks */
545 static inline unsigned long hpet_time_div(struct hpets *hpets,
546                                           unsigned long dis)
547 {
548         unsigned long long m;
549
550         m = hpets->hp_tick_freq + (dis >> 1);
551         do_div(m, dis);
552         return (unsigned long)m;
553 }
554
555 static int
556 hpet_ioctl_common(struct hpet_dev *devp, int cmd, unsigned long arg, int kernel)
557 {
558         struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
559         struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
560         struct hpets *hpetp;
561         int err;
562         unsigned long v;
563
564         switch (cmd) {
565         case HPET_IE_OFF:
566         case HPET_INFO:
567         case HPET_EPI:
568         case HPET_DPI:
569         case HPET_IRQFREQ:
570                 timer = devp->hd_timer;
571                 hpet = devp->hd_hpet;
572                 hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;
573                 break;
574         case HPET_IE_ON:
575                 return hpet_ioctl_ieon(devp);
576         default:
577                 return -EINVAL;
578         }
579
580         err = 0;
581
582         switch (cmd) {
583         case HPET_IE_OFF:
584                 if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_IE) == 0)
585                         break;
586                 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
587                 v &= ~Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK;
588                 writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
589                 if (devp->hd_irq) {
590                         free_irq(devp->hd_irq, devp);
591                         devp->hd_irq = 0;
592                 }
593                 devp->hd_flags ^= HPET_IE;
594                 break;
595         case HPET_INFO:
596                 {
597                         struct hpet_info info;
598
599                         if (devp->hd_ireqfreq)
600                                 info.hi_ireqfreq =
601                                         hpet_time_div(hpetp, devp->hd_ireqfreq);
602                         else
603                                 info.hi_ireqfreq = 0;
604                         info.hi_flags =
605                             readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK;
606                         info.hi_hpet = hpetp->hp_which;
607                         info.hi_timer = devp - hpetp->hp_dev;
608                         if (kernel)
609                                 memcpy((void *)arg, &info, sizeof(info));
610                         else
611                                 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info,
612                                                  sizeof(info)))
613                                         err = -EFAULT;
614                         break;
615                 }
616         case HPET_EPI:
617                 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
618                 if ((v & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK) == 0) {
619                         err = -ENXIO;
620                         break;
621                 }
622                 devp->hd_flags |= HPET_PERIODIC;
623                 break;
624         case HPET_DPI:
625                 v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
626                 if ((v & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK) == 0) {
627                         err = -ENXIO;
628                         break;
629                 }
630                 if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC &&
631                     readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK) {
632                         v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
633                         v ^= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
634                         writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
635                 }
636                 devp->hd_flags &= ~HPET_PERIODIC;
637                 break;
638         case HPET_IRQFREQ:
639                 if (!kernel && (arg > hpet_max_freq) &&
640                     !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
641                         err = -EACCES;
642                         break;
643                 }
644
645                 if (!arg) {
646                         err = -EINVAL;
647                         break;
648                 }
649
650                 devp->hd_ireqfreq = hpet_time_div(hpetp, arg);
651         }
652
653         return err;
654 }
655
656 static const struct file_operations hpet_fops = {
657         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
658         .llseek = no_llseek,
659         .read = hpet_read,
660         .poll = hpet_poll,
661         .unlocked_ioctl = hpet_ioctl,
662         .open = hpet_open,
663         .release = hpet_release,
664         .fasync = hpet_fasync,
665         .mmap = hpet_mmap,
666 };
667
668 static int hpet_is_known(struct hpet_data *hdp)
669 {
670         struct hpets *hpetp;
671
672         for (hpetp = hpets; hpetp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)
673                 if (hpetp->hp_hpet_phys == hdp->hd_phys_address)
674                         return 1;
675
676         return 0;
677 }
678
679 static ctl_table hpet_table[] = {
680         {
681          .procname = "max-user-freq",
682          .data = &hpet_max_freq,
683          .maxlen = sizeof(int),
684          .mode = 0644,
685          .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
686          },
687         {}
688 };
689
690 static ctl_table hpet_root[] = {
691         {
692          .procname = "hpet",
693          .maxlen = 0,
694          .mode = 0555,
695          .child = hpet_table,
696          },
697         {}
698 };
699
700 static ctl_table dev_root[] = {
701         {
702          .procname = "dev",
703          .maxlen = 0,
704          .mode = 0555,
705          .child = hpet_root,
706          },
707         {}
708 };
709
710 static struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header;
711
712 /*
713  * Adjustment for when arming the timer with
714  * initial conditions.  That is, main counter
715  * ticks expired before interrupts are enabled.
716  */
717 #define TICK_CALIBRATE  (1000UL)
718
719 static unsigned long __hpet_calibrate(struct hpets *hpetp)
720 {
721         struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = NULL;
722         unsigned long t, m, count, i, flags, start;
723         struct hpet_dev *devp;
724         int j;
725         struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
726
727         for (j = 0, devp = hpetp->hp_dev; j < hpetp->hp_ntimer; j++, devp++)
728                 if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_OPEN) == 0) {
729                         timer = devp->hd_timer;
730                         break;
731                 }
732
733         if (!timer)
734                 return 0;
735
736         hpet = hpetp->hp_hpet;
737         t = read_counter(&timer->hpet_compare);
738
739         i = 0;
740         count = hpet_time_div(hpetp, TICK_CALIBRATE);
741
742         local_irq_save(flags);
743
744         start = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
745
746         do {
747                 m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
748                 write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);
749         } while (i++, (m - start) < count);
750
751         local_irq_restore(flags);
752
753         return (m - start) / i;
754 }
755
756 static unsigned long hpet_calibrate(struct hpets *hpetp)
757 {
758         unsigned long ret = -1;
759         unsigned long tmp;
760
761         /*
762          * Try to calibrate until return value becomes stable small value.
763          * If SMI interruption occurs in calibration loop, the return value
764          * will be big. This avoids its impact.
765          */
766         for ( ; ; ) {
767                 tmp = __hpet_calibrate(hpetp);
768                 if (ret <= tmp)
769                         break;
770                 ret = tmp;
771         }
772
773         return ret;
774 }
775
776 int hpet_alloc(struct hpet_data *hdp)
777 {
778         u64 cap, mcfg;
779         struct hpet_dev *devp;
780         u32 i, ntimer;
781         struct hpets *hpetp;
782         size_t siz;
783         struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
784         static struct hpets *last = NULL;
785         unsigned long period;
786         unsigned long long temp;
787         u32 remainder;
788
789         /*
790          * hpet_alloc can be called by platform dependent code.
791          * If platform dependent code has allocated the hpet that
792          * ACPI has also reported, then we catch it here.
793          */
794         if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {
795                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: duplicate HPET ignored\n",
796                         __func__);
797                 return 0;
798         }
799
800         siz = sizeof(struct hpets) + ((hdp->hd_nirqs - 1) *
801                                       sizeof(struct hpet_dev));
802
803         hpetp = kzalloc(siz, GFP_KERNEL);
804
805         if (!hpetp)
806                 return -ENOMEM;
807
808         hpetp->hp_which = hpet_nhpet++;
809         hpetp->hp_hpet = hdp->hd_address;
810         hpetp->hp_hpet_phys = hdp->hd_phys_address;
811
812         hpetp->hp_ntimer = hdp->hd_nirqs;
813
814         for (i = 0; i < hdp->hd_nirqs; i++)
815                 hpetp->hp_dev[i].hd_hdwirq = hdp->hd_irq[i];
816
817         hpet = hpetp->hp_hpet;
818
819         cap = readq(&hpet->hpet_cap);
820
821         ntimer = ((cap & HPET_NUM_TIM_CAP_MASK) >> HPET_NUM_TIM_CAP_SHIFT) + 1;
822
823         if (hpetp->hp_ntimer != ntimer) {
824                 printk(KERN_WARNING "hpet: number irqs doesn't agree"
825                        " with number of timers\n");
826                 kfree(hpetp);
827                 return -ENODEV;
828         }
829
830         if (last)
831                 last->hp_next = hpetp;
832         else
833                 hpets = hpetp;
834
835         last = hpetp;
836
837         period = (cap & HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_MASK) >>
838                 HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_SHIFT; /* fs, 10^-15 */
839         temp = 1000000000000000uLL; /* 10^15 femtoseconds per second */
840         temp += period >> 1; /* round */
841         do_div(temp, period);
842         hpetp->hp_tick_freq = temp; /* ticks per second */
843
844         printk(KERN_INFO "hpet%d: at MMIO 0x%lx, IRQ%s",
845                 hpetp->hp_which, hdp->hd_phys_address,
846                 hpetp->hp_ntimer > 1 ? "s" : "");
847         for (i = 0; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++)
848                 printk("%s %d", i > 0 ? "," : "", hdp->hd_irq[i]);
849         printk("\n");
850
851         temp = hpetp->hp_tick_freq;
852         remainder = do_div(temp, 1000000);
853         printk(KERN_INFO
854                 "hpet%u: %u comparators, %d-bit %u.%06u MHz counter\n",
855                 hpetp->hp_which, hpetp->hp_ntimer,
856                 cap & HPET_COUNTER_SIZE_MASK ? 64 : 32,
857                 (unsigned) temp, remainder);
858
859         mcfg = readq(&hpet->hpet_config);
860         if ((mcfg & HPET_ENABLE_CNF_MASK) == 0) {
861                 write_counter(0L, &hpet->hpet_mc);
862                 mcfg |= HPET_ENABLE_CNF_MASK;
863                 writeq(mcfg, &hpet->hpet_config);
864         }
865
866         for (i = 0, devp = hpetp->hp_dev; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++, devp++) {
867                 struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
868
869                 timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[devp - hpetp->hp_dev];
870
871                 devp->hd_hpets = hpetp;
872                 devp->hd_hpet = hpet;
873                 devp->hd_timer = timer;
874
875                 /*
876                  * If the timer was reserved by platform code,
877                  * then make timer unavailable for opens.
878                  */
879                 if (hdp->hd_state & (1 << i)) {
880                         devp->hd_flags = HPET_OPEN;
881                         continue;
882                 }
883
884                 init_waitqueue_head(&devp->hd_waitqueue);
885         }
886
887         hpetp->hp_delta = hpet_calibrate(hpetp);
888
889 /* This clocksource driver currently only works on ia64 */
890 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
891         if (!hpet_clocksource) {
892                 hpet_mctr = (void __iomem *)&hpetp->hp_hpet->hpet_mc;
893                 CLKSRC_FSYS_MMIO_SET(clocksource_hpet.fsys_mmio, hpet_mctr);
894                 clocksource_hpet.mult = clocksource_hz2mult(hpetp->hp_tick_freq,
895                                                 clocksource_hpet.shift);
896                 clocksource_register(&clocksource_hpet);
897                 hpetp->hp_clocksource = &clocksource_hpet;
898                 hpet_clocksource = &clocksource_hpet;
899         }
900 #endif
901
902         return 0;
903 }
904
905 static acpi_status hpet_resources(struct acpi_resource *res, void *data)
906 {
907         struct hpet_data *hdp;
908         acpi_status status;
909         struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
910
911         hdp = data;
912
913         status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &addr);
914
915         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
916                 hdp->hd_phys_address = addr.minimum;
917                 hdp->hd_address = ioremap(addr.minimum, addr.address_length);
918
919                 if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {
920                         iounmap(hdp->hd_address);
921                         return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
922                 }
923         } else if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32) {
924                 struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixmem32;
925
926                 fixmem32 = &res->data.fixed_memory32;
927                 if (!fixmem32)
928                         return AE_NO_MEMORY;
929
930                 hdp->hd_phys_address = fixmem32->address;
931                 hdp->hd_address = ioremap(fixmem32->address,
932                                                 HPET_RANGE_SIZE);
933
934                 if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {
935                         iounmap(hdp->hd_address);
936                         return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
937                 }
938         } else if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ) {
939                 struct acpi_resource_extended_irq *irqp;
940                 int i, irq;
941
942                 irqp = &res->data.extended_irq;
943
944                 for (i = 0; i < irqp->interrupt_count; i++) {
945                         irq = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, irqp->interrupts[i],
946                                       irqp->triggering, irqp->polarity);
947                         if (irq < 0)
948                                 return AE_ERROR;
949
950                         hdp->hd_irq[hdp->hd_nirqs] = irq;
951                         hdp->hd_nirqs++;
952                 }
953         }
954
955         return AE_OK;
956 }
957
958 static int hpet_acpi_add(struct acpi_device *device)
959 {
960         acpi_status result;
961         struct hpet_data data;
962
963         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
964
965         result =
966             acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
967                                 hpet_resources, &data);
968
969         if (ACPI_FAILURE(result))
970                 return -ENODEV;
971
972         if (!data.hd_address || !data.hd_nirqs) {
973                 printk("%s: no address or irqs in _CRS\n", __func__);
974                 return -ENODEV;
975         }
976
977         return hpet_alloc(&data);
978 }
979
980 static int hpet_acpi_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
981 {
982         /* XXX need to unregister clocksource, dealloc mem, etc */
983         return -EINVAL;
984 }
985
986 static const struct acpi_device_id hpet_device_ids[] = {
987         {"PNP0103", 0},
988         {"", 0},
989 };
990 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, hpet_device_ids);
991
992 static struct acpi_driver hpet_acpi_driver = {
993         .name = "hpet",
994         .ids = hpet_device_ids,
995         .ops = {
996                 .add = hpet_acpi_add,
997                 .remove = hpet_acpi_remove,
998                 },
999 };
1000
1001 static struct miscdevice hpet_misc = { HPET_MINOR, "hpet", &hpet_fops };
1002
1003 static int __init hpet_init(void)
1004 {
1005         int result;
1006
1007         result = misc_register(&hpet_misc);
1008         if (result < 0)
1009                 return -ENODEV;
1010
1011         sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(dev_root);
1012
1013         result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&hpet_acpi_driver);
1014         if (result < 0) {
1015                 if (sysctl_header)
1016                         unregister_sysctl_table(sysctl_header);
1017                 misc_deregister(&hpet_misc);
1018                 return result;
1019         }
1020
1021         return 0;
1022 }
1023
1024 static void __exit hpet_exit(void)
1025 {
1026         acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&hpet_acpi_driver);
1027
1028         if (sysctl_header)
1029                 unregister_sysctl_table(sysctl_header);
1030         misc_deregister(&hpet_misc);
1031
1032         return;
1033 }
1034
1035 module_init(hpet_init);
1036 module_exit(hpet_exit);
1037 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bob Picco <Robert.Picco@hp.com>");
1038 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");