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   1 /*
   2  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
   5  */
   6
   7 /* 2.3.x bootmem, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
   8
   9 /*
  10  * Bootup setup stuff.
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <linux/sched.h>
  14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15 #include <linux/mm.h>
  16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
  17 #include <linux/unistd.h>
  18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  19 #include <linux/slab.h>
  20 #include <linux/user.h>
  21 #include <linux/a.out.h>
  22 #include <linux/tty.h>
  23 #include <linux/delay.h>
  24 #include <linux/config.h>       /* CONFIG_ALPHA_LCA etc */
  25 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
  26 #include <linux/console.h>
  27 #include <linux/errno.h>
  28 #include <linux/init.h>
  29 #include <linux/string.h>
  30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  31 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  32 #include <linux/pci.h>
  33 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  34 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  35 #include <linux/initrd.h>
  36 #include <linux/eisa.h>
  37 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
  38 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
  39 #include <linux/reboot.h>
  40 #endif
  41 #include <linux/notifier.h>
  42 #include <asm/setup.h>
  43 #include <asm/io.h>
  44
  45 extern struct notifier_block *panic_notifier_list;
  46 static int alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
  47 static struct notifier_block alpha_panic_block = {
  48         alpha_panic_event,
  49         NULL,
  50         INT_MAX /* try to do it first */
  51 };
  52
  53 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  54 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  55 #include <asm/system.h>
  56 #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
  57 #include <asm/dma.h>
  58 #include <asm/io.h>
  59 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  60 #include <asm/console.h>
  61
  62 #include "proto.h"
  63 #include "pci_impl.h"
  64
  65
  66 struct hwrpb_struct *hwrpb;
  67 unsigned long srm_hae;
  68
  69 int alpha_l1i_cacheshape;
  70 int alpha_l1d_cacheshape;
  71 int alpha_l2_cacheshape;
  72 int alpha_l3_cacheshape;
  73
  74 #ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
  75 /* 0=minimum, 1=verbose, 2=all */
  76 /* These can be overridden via the command line, ie "verbose_mcheck=2") */
  77 unsigned long alpha_verbose_mcheck = CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK_ON;
  78 #endif
  79
  80 /* Which processor we booted from.  */
  81 int boot_cpuid;
  82
  83 /*
  84  * Using SRM callbacks for initial console output. This works from
  85  * setup_arch() time through the end of time_init(), as those places
  86  * are under our (Alpha) control.
  87
  88  * "srmcons" specified in the boot command arguments allows us to
  89  * see kernel messages during the period of time before the true
  90  * console device is "registered" during console_init().
  91  * As of this version (2.5.59), console_init() will call
  92  * disable_early_printk() as the last action before initializing
  93  * the console drivers. That's the last possible time srmcons can be
  94  * unregistered without interfering with console behavior.
  95  *
  96  * By default, OFF; set it with a bootcommand arg of "srmcons" or
  97  * "console=srm". The meaning of these two args is:
  98  *     "srmcons"     - early callback prints
  99  *     "console=srm" - full callback based console, including early prints
 100  */
 101 int srmcons_output = 0;
 102
 103 /* Enforce a memory size limit; useful for testing. By default, none. */
 104 unsigned long mem_size_limit = 0;
 105
 106 /* Set AGP GART window size (0 means disabled). */
 107 unsigned long alpha_agpgart_size = DEFAULT_AGP_APER_SIZE;
 108
 109 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
 110 struct alpha_machine_vector alpha_mv;
 111 int alpha_using_srm;
 112 #endif
 113
 114 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
 115
 116 static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec(unsigned long, unsigned long,
 117                                                unsigned long);
 118 static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec_byname(const char *);
 119 static void get_sysnames(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
 120                          char **, char **);
 121 static void determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int);
 122
 123 static char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 124
 125 /*
 126  * The format of "screen_info" is strange, and due to early
 127  * i386-setup code. This is just enough to make the console
 128  * code think we're on a VGA color display.
 129  */
 130
 131 struct screen_info screen_info = {
 132         .orig_x = 0,
 133         .orig_y = 25,
 134         .orig_video_cols = 80,
 135         .orig_video_lines = 25,
 136         .orig_video_isVGA = 1,
 137         .orig_video_points = 16
 138 };
 139
 140 /*
 141  * The direct map I/O window, if any.  This should be the same
 142  * for all busses, since it's used by virt_to_bus.
 143  */
 144
 145 unsigned long __direct_map_base;
 146 unsigned long __direct_map_size;
 147
 148 /*
 149  * Declare all of the machine vectors.
 150  */
 151
 152 /* GCC 2.7.2 (on alpha at least) is lame.  It does not support either
 153    __attribute__((weak)) or #pragma weak.  Bypass it and talk directly
 154    to the assembler.  */
 155
 156 #define WEAK(X) \
 157         extern struct alpha_machine_vector X; \
 158         asm(".weak "#X)
 159
 160 WEAK(alcor_mv);
 161 WEAK(alphabook1_mv);
 162 WEAK(avanti_mv);
 163 WEAK(cabriolet_mv);
 164 WEAK(clipper_mv);
 165 WEAK(dp264_mv);
 166 WEAK(eb164_mv);
 167 WEAK(eb64p_mv);
 168 WEAK(eb66_mv);
 169 WEAK(eb66p_mv);
 170 WEAK(eiger_mv);
 171 WEAK(jensen_mv);
 172 WEAK(lx164_mv);
 173 WEAK(lynx_mv);
 174 WEAK(marvel_ev7_mv);
 175 WEAK(miata_mv);
 176 WEAK(mikasa_mv);
 177 WEAK(mikasa_primo_mv);
 178 WEAK(monet_mv);
 179 WEAK(nautilus_mv);
 180 WEAK(noname_mv);
 181 WEAK(noritake_mv);
 182 WEAK(noritake_primo_mv);
 183 WEAK(p2k_mv);
 184 WEAK(pc164_mv);
 185 WEAK(privateer_mv);
 186 WEAK(rawhide_mv);
 187 WEAK(ruffian_mv);
 188 WEAK(rx164_mv);
 189 WEAK(sable_mv);
 190 WEAK(sable_gamma_mv);
 191 WEAK(shark_mv);
 192 WEAK(sx164_mv);
 193 WEAK(takara_mv);
 194 WEAK(titan_mv);
 195 WEAK(webbrick_mv);
 196 WEAK(wildfire_mv);
 197 WEAK(xl_mv);
 198 WEAK(xlt_mv);
 199
 200 #undef WEAK
 201
 202 /*
 203  * I/O resources inherited from PeeCees.  Except for perhaps the
 204  * turbochannel alphas, everyone has these on some sort of SuperIO chip.
 205  *
 206  * ??? If this becomes less standard, move the struct out into the
 207  * machine vector.
 208  */
 209
 210 static void __init
 211 reserve_std_resources(void)
 212 {
 213         static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
 214                 { .name = "rtc", .start = -1, .end = -1 },
 215                 { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f },
 216                 { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x3f },
 217                 { .name = "timer", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x5f },
 218                 { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f },
 219                 { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f },
 220                 { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xbf },
 221                 { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf },
 222         };
 223
 224         struct resource *io = &ioport_resource;
 225         size_t i;
 226
 227         if (hose_head) {
 228                 struct pci_controller *hose;
 229                 for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
 230                         if (hose->index == 0) {
 231                                 io = hose->io_space;
 232                                 break;
 233                         }
 234         }
 235
 236         /* Fix up for the Jensen's queer RTC placement.  */
 237         standard_io_resources[0].start = RTC_PORT(0);
 238         standard_io_resources[0].end = RTC_PORT(0) + 0x10;
 239
 240         for (i = 0; i < N(standard_io_resources); ++i)
 241                 request_resource(io, standard_io_resources+i);
 242 }
 243
 244 #define PFN_UP(x)       (((x) + PAGE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 245 #define PFN_DOWN(x)     ((x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
 246 #define PFN_PHYS(x)     ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT)
 247 #define PFN_MAX         PFN_DOWN(0x80000000)
 248 #define for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i)               \
 249         for ((cluster) = (memdesc)->cluster, (i) = 0;           \
 250              (i) < (memdesc)->numclusters; (i)++, (cluster)++)
 251
 252 static unsigned long __init
 253 get_mem_size_limit(char *s)
 254 {
 255         unsigned long end = 0;
 256         char *from = s;
 257
 258         end = simple_strtoul(from, &from, 0);
 259         if ( *from == 'K' || *from == 'k' ) {
 260                 end = end << 10;
 261                 from++;
 262         } else if ( *from == 'M' || *from == 'm' ) {
 263                 end = end << 20;
 264                 from++;
 265         } else if ( *from == 'G' || *from == 'g' ) {
 266                 end = end << 30;
 267                 from++;
 268         }
 269         return end >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Return the PFN of the limit. */
 270 }
 271
 272 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 273 void * __init
 274 move_initrd(unsigned long mem_limit)
 275 {
 276         void *start;
 277         unsigned long size;
 278
 279         size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
 280         start = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_ALIGN(size), PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 281         if (!start || __pa(start) + size > mem_limit) {
 282                 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
 283                 return NULL;
 284         }
 285         memmove(start, (void *)initrd_start, size);
 286         initrd_start = (unsigned long)start;
 287         initrd_end = initrd_start + size;
 288         printk("initrd moved to %p\n", start);
 289         return start;
 290 }
 291 #endif
 292
 293 #ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
 294 static void __init
 295 setup_memory(void *kernel_end)
 296 {
 297         struct memclust_struct * cluster;
 298         struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
 299         unsigned long start_kernel_pfn, end_kernel_pfn;
 300         unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap_pages, bootmap_start;
 301         unsigned long start, end;
 302         unsigned long i;
 303
 304         /* Find free clusters, and init and free the bootmem accordingly.  */
 305         memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
 306           (hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
 307
 308         for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 309                 printk("memcluster %lu, usage %01lx, start %8lu, end %8lu\n",
 310                        i, cluster->usage, cluster->start_pfn,
 311                        cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages);
 312
 313                 /* Bit 0 is console/PALcode reserved.  Bit 1 is
 314                    non-volatile memory -- we might want to mark
 315                    this for later.  */
 316                 if (cluster->usage & 3)
 317                         continue;
 318
 319                 end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
 320                 if (end > max_low_pfn)
 321                         max_low_pfn = end;
 322         }
 323
 324         /*
 325          * Except for the NUMA systems (wildfire, marvel) all of the
 326          * Alpha systems we run on support 32GB of memory or less.
 327          * Since the NUMA systems introduce large holes in memory addressing,
 328          * we can get into a situation where there is not enough contiguous
 329          * memory for the memory map.
 330          *
 331          * Limit memory to the first 32GB to limit the NUMA systems to
 332          * memory on their first node (wildfire) or 2 (marvel) to avoid
 333          * not being able to produce the memory map. In order to access
 334          * all of the memory on the NUMA systems, build with discontiguous
 335          * memory support.
 336          *
 337          * If the user specified a memory limit, let that memory limit stand.
 338          */
 339         if (!mem_size_limit)
 340                 mem_size_limit = (32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 341
 342         if (mem_size_limit && max_low_pfn >= mem_size_limit)
 343         {
 344                 printk("setup: forcing memory size to %ldK (from %ldK).\n",
 345                        mem_size_limit << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
 346                        max_low_pfn    << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
 347                 max_low_pfn = mem_size_limit;
 348         }
 349
 350         /* Find the bounds of kernel memory.  */
 351         start_kernel_pfn = PFN_DOWN(KERNEL_START_PHYS);
 352         end_kernel_pfn = PFN_UP(virt_to_phys(kernel_end));
 353         bootmap_start = -1;
 354
 355  try_again:
 356         if (max_low_pfn <= end_kernel_pfn)
 357                 panic("not enough memory to boot");
 358
 359         /* We need to know how many physically contiguous pages
 360            we'll need for the bootmap.  */
 361         bootmap_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(max_low_pfn);
 362
 363         /* Now find a good region where to allocate the bootmap.  */
 364         for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 365                 if (cluster->usage & 3)
 366                         continue;
 367
 368                 start = cluster->start_pfn;
 369                 end = start + cluster->numpages;
 370                 if (start >= max_low_pfn)
 371                         continue;
 372                 if (end > max_low_pfn)
 373                         end = max_low_pfn;
 374                 if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
 375                         if (end > end_kernel_pfn
 376                             && end - end_kernel_pfn >= bootmap_pages) {
 377                                 bootmap_start = end_kernel_pfn;
 378                                 break;
 379                         } else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
 380                                 end = start_kernel_pfn;
 381                 } else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
 382                         start = end_kernel_pfn;
 383                 if (end - start >= bootmap_pages) {
 384                         bootmap_start = start;
 385                         break;
 386                 }
 387         }
 388
 389         if (bootmap_start == ~0UL) {
 390                 max_low_pfn >>= 1;
 391                 goto try_again;
 392         }
 393
 394         /* Allocate the bootmap and mark the whole MM as reserved.  */
 395         bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap_start, max_low_pfn);
 396
 397         /* Mark the free regions.  */
 398         for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
 399                 if (cluster->usage & 3)
 400                         continue;
 401
 402                 start = cluster->start_pfn;
 403                 end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
 404                 if (start >= max_low_pfn)
 405                         continue;
 406                 if (end > max_low_pfn)
 407                         end = max_low_pfn;
 408                 if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
 409                         if (end > end_kernel_pfn) {
 410                                 free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start),
 411                                              (PFN_PHYS(start_kernel_pfn)
 412                                               - PFN_PHYS(start)));
 413                                 printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n",
 414                                        start, start_kernel_pfn);
 415                                 start = end_kernel_pfn;
 416                         } else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
 417                                 end = start_kernel_pfn;
 418                 } else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
 419                         start = end_kernel_pfn;
 420                 if (start >= end)
 421                         continue;
 422
 423                 free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start), PFN_PHYS(end) - PFN_PHYS(start));
 424                 printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n", start, end);
 425         }
 426
 427         /* Reserve the bootmap memory.  */
 428         reserve_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(bootmap_start), bootmap_size);
 429         printk("reserving pages %ld:%ld\n", bootmap_start, bootmap_start+PFN_UP(bootmap_size));
 430
 431 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 432         initrd_start = INITRD_START;
 433         if (initrd_start) {
 434                 initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
 435                 printk("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
 436                        (void *) initrd_start, INITRD_SIZE);
 437
 438                 if ((void *)initrd_end > phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn))) {
 439                         if (!move_initrd(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)))
 440                                 printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
 441                                        "(0x%08lx > 0x%p)\ndisabling initrd\n",
 442                                        initrd_end,
 443                                        phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)));
 444                 } else {
 445                         reserve_bootmem(virt_to_phys((void *)initrd_start),
 446                                         INITRD_SIZE);
 447                 }
 448         }
 449 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
 450 }
 451 #else
 452 extern void setup_memory(void *);
 453 #endif /* !CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
 454
 455 int __init
 456 page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
 457 {
 458         struct memclust_struct * cluster;
 459         struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
 460         unsigned long i;
 461
 462         memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
 463                 (hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
 464         for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i)
 465         {
 466                 if (pfn >= cluster->start_pfn  &&
 467                     pfn < cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages) {
 468                         return (cluster->usage & 3) ? 0 : 1;
 469                 }
 470         }
 471
 472         return 0;
 473 }
 474
 475 #undef PFN_UP
 476 #undef PFN_DOWN
 477 #undef PFN_PHYS
 478 #undef PFN_MAX
 479
 480 void __init
 481 setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 482 {
 483         extern char _end[];
 484
 485         struct alpha_machine_vector *vec = NULL;
 486         struct percpu_struct *cpu;
 487         char *type_name, *var_name, *p;
 488         void *kernel_end = _end; /* end of kernel */
 489         char *args = command_line;
 490
 491         hwrpb = (struct hwrpb_struct*) __va(INIT_HWRPB->phys_addr);
 492         boot_cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
 493
 494         /*
 495          * Pre-process the system type to make sure it will be valid.
 496          *
 497          * This may restore real CABRIO and EB66+ family names, ie
 498          * EB64+ and EB66.
 499          *
 500          * Oh, and "white box" AS800 (aka DIGITAL Server 3000 series)
 501          * and AS1200 (DIGITAL Server 5000 series) have the type as
 502          * the negative of the real one.
 503          */
 504         if ((long)hwrpb->sys_type < 0) {
 505                 hwrpb->sys_type = -((long)hwrpb->sys_type);
 506                 hwrpb_update_checksum(hwrpb);
 507         }
 508
 509         /* Register a call for panic conditions. */
 510         notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &alpha_panic_block);
 511
 512 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
 513         /* Assume that we've booted from SRM if we haven't booted from MILO.
 514            Detect the later by looking for "MILO" in the system serial nr.  */
 515         alpha_using_srm = strncmp((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "MILO", 4) != 0;
 516 #endif
 517
 518         /* If we are using SRM, we want to allow callbacks
 519            as early as possible, so do this NOW, and then
 520            they should work immediately thereafter.
 521         */
 522         kernel_end = callback_init(kernel_end);
 523
 524         /*
 525          * Locate the command line.
 526          */
 527         /* Hack for Jensen... since we're restricted to 8 or 16 chars for
 528            boot flags depending on the boot mode, we need some shorthand.
 529            This should do for installation.  */
 530         if (strcmp(COMMAND_LINE, "INSTALL") == 0) {
 531                 strlcpy(command_line, "root=/dev/fd0 load_ramdisk=1", sizeof command_line);
 532         } else {
 533                 strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof command_line);
 534         }
 535         strcpy(saved_command_line, command_line);
 536         *cmdline_p = command_line;
 537
 538         /*
 539          * Process command-line arguments.
 540          */
 541         while ((p = strsep(&args, " \t")) != NULL) {
 542                 if (!*p) continue;
 543                 if (strncmp(p, "alpha_mv=", 9) == 0) {
 544                         vec = get_sysvec_byname(p+9);
 545                         continue;
 546                 }
 547                 if (strncmp(p, "cycle=", 6) == 0) {
 548                         est_cycle_freq = simple_strtol(p+6, NULL, 0);
 549                         continue;
 550                 }
 551                 if (strncmp(p, "mem=", 4) == 0) {
 552                         mem_size_limit = get_mem_size_limit(p+4);
 553                         continue;
 554                 }
 555                 if (strncmp(p, "srmcons", 7) == 0) {
 556                         srmcons_output |= 1;
 557                         continue;
 558                 }
 559                 if (strncmp(p, "console=srm", 11) == 0) {
 560                         srmcons_output |= 2;
 561                         continue;
 562                 }
 563                 if (strncmp(p, "gartsize=", 9) == 0) {
 564                         alpha_agpgart_size =
 565                                 get_mem_size_limit(p+9) << PAGE_SHIFT;
 566                         continue;
 567                 }
 568 #ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
 569                 if (strncmp(p, "verbose_mcheck=", 15) == 0) {
 570                         alpha_verbose_mcheck = simple_strtol(p+15, NULL, 0);
 571                         continue;
 572                 }
 573 #endif
 574         }
 575
 576         /* Replace the command line, now that we've killed it with strsep.  */
 577         strcpy(command_line, saved_command_line);
 578
 579         /* If we want SRM console printk echoing early, do it now. */
 580         if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output) {
 581                 register_srm_console();
 582
 583                 /*
 584                  * If "console=srm" was specified, clear the srmcons_output
 585                  * flag now so that time.c won't unregister_srm_console
 586                  */
 587                 if (srmcons_output & 2)
 588                         srmcons_output = 0;
 589         }
 590
 591 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
 592         /* If we're using SRM, make sysrq-b halt back to the prom,
 593            not auto-reboot.  */
 594         if (alpha_using_srm) {
 595                 struct sysrq_key_op *op = __sysrq_get_key_op('b');
 596                 op->handler = (void *) machine_halt;
 597         }
 598 #endif
 599
 600         /*
 601          * Identify and reconfigure for the current system.
 602          */
 603         cpu = (struct percpu_struct*)((char*)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset);
 604
 605         get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
 606                      cpu->type, &type_name, &var_name);
 607         if (*var_name == '0')
 608                 var_name = "";
 609
 610         if (!vec) {
 611                 vec = get_sysvec(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
 612                                  cpu->type);
 613         }
 614
 615         if (!vec) {
 616                 panic("Unsupported system type: %s%s%s (%ld %ld)\n",
 617                       type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""), var_name,
 618                       hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation);
 619         }
 620         if (vec != &alpha_mv) {
 621                 alpha_mv = *vec;
 622         }
 623
 624         printk("Booting "
 625 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
 626                "GENERIC "
 627 #endif
 628                "on %s%s%s using machine vector %s from %s\n",
 629                type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""),
 630                var_name, alpha_mv.vector_name,
 631                (alpha_using_srm ? "SRM" : "MILO"));
 632
 633         printk("Major Options: "
 634 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 635                "SMP "
 636 #endif
 637 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV56
 638                "EV56 "
 639 #endif
 640 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV67
 641                "EV67 "
 642 #endif
 643 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_LEGACY_START_ADDRESS
 644                "LEGACY_START "
 645 #endif
 646 #ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
 647                "VERBOSE_MCHECK "
 648 #endif
 649
 650 #ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
 651                "DISCONTIGMEM "
 652 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 653                "NUMA "
 654 #endif
 655 #endif
 656
 657 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
 658                "DEBUG_SPINLOCK "
 659 #endif
 660 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
 661                "MAGIC_SYSRQ "
 662 #endif
 663                "\n");
 664
 665         printk("Command line: %s\n", command_line);
 666
 667         /*
 668          * Sync up the HAE.
 669          * Save the SRM's current value for restoration.
 670          */
 671         srm_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
 672         __set_hae(alpha_mv.hae_cache);
 673
 674         /* Reset enable correctable error reports.  */
 675         wrmces(0x7);
 676
 677         /* Find our memory.  */
 678         setup_memory(kernel_end);
 679
 680         /* First guess at cpu cache sizes.  Do this before init_arch.  */
 681         determine_cpu_caches(cpu->type);
 682
 683         /* Initialize the machine.  Usually has to do with setting up
 684            DMA windows and the like.  */
 685         if (alpha_mv.init_arch)
 686                 alpha_mv.init_arch();
 687
 688         /* Reserve standard resources.  */
 689         reserve_std_resources();
 690
 691         /*
 692          * Give us a default console.  TGA users will see nothing until
 693          * chr_dev_init is called, rather late in the boot sequence.
 694          */
 695
 696 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
 697 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
 698         conswitchp = &vga_con;
 699 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
 700         conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 701 #endif
 702 #endif
 703
 704         /* Default root filesystem to sda2.  */
 705         ROOT_DEV = Root_SDA2;
 706
 707 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
 708         /* FIXME:  only set this when we actually have EISA in this box? */
 709         EISA_bus = 1;
 710 #endif
 711
 712         /*
 713          * Check ASN in HWRPB for validity, report if bad.
 714          * FIXME: how was this failing?  Should we trust it instead,
 715          * and copy the value into alpha_mv.max_asn?
 716          */
 717
 718         if (hwrpb->max_asn != MAX_ASN) {
 719                 printk("Max ASN from HWRPB is bad (0x%lx)\n", hwrpb->max_asn);
 720         }
 721
 722         /*
 723          * Identify the flock of penguins.
 724          */
 725
 726 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 727         setup_smp();
 728 #endif
 729         paging_init();
 730 }
 731
 732 void __init
 733 disable_early_printk(void)
 734 {
 735         if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output) {
 736                 unregister_srm_console();
 737                 srmcons_output = 0;
 738         }
 739 }
 740
 741 static char sys_unknown[] = "Unknown";
 742 static char systype_names[][16] = {
 743         "0",
 744         "ADU", "Cobra", "Ruby", "Flamingo", "Mannequin", "Jensen",
 745         "Pelican", "Morgan", "Sable", "Medulla", "Noname",
 746         "Turbolaser", "Avanti", "Mustang", "Alcor", "Tradewind",
 747         "Mikasa", "EB64", "EB66", "EB64+", "AlphaBook1",
 748         "Rawhide", "K2", "Lynx", "XL", "EB164", "Noritake",
 749         "Cortex", "29", "Miata", "XXM", "Takara", "Yukon",
 750         "Tsunami", "Wildfire", "CUSCO", "Eiger", "Titan", "Marvel"
 751 };
 752
 753 static char unofficial_names[][8] = {"100", "Ruffian"};
 754
 755 static char api_names[][16] = {"200", "Nautilus"};
 756
 757 static char eb164_names[][8] = {"EB164", "PC164", "LX164", "SX164", "RX164"};
 758 static int eb164_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4};
 759
 760 static char alcor_names[][16] = {"Alcor", "Maverick", "Bret"};
 761 static int alcor_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,2,2,2,2};
 762
 763 static char eb64p_names[][16] = {"EB64+", "Cabriolet", "AlphaPCI64"};
 764 static int eb64p_indices[] = {0,0,1,2};
 765
 766 static char eb66_names[][8] = {"EB66", "EB66+"};
 767 static int eb66_indices[] = {0,0,1};
 768
 769 static char marvel_names[][16] = {
 770         "Marvel/EV7"
 771 };
 772 static int marvel_indices[] = { 0 };
 773
 774 static char rawhide_names[][16] = {
 775         "Dodge", "Wrangler", "Durango", "Tincup", "DaVinci"
 776 };
 777 static int rawhide_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4};
 778
 779 static char titan_names[][16] = {
 780         "DEFAULT", "Privateer", "Falcon", "Granite"
 781 };
 782 static int titan_indices[] = {0,1,2,2,3};
 783
 784 static char tsunami_names[][16] = {
 785         "0", "DP264", "Warhol", "Windjammer", "Monet", "Clipper",
 786         "Goldrush", "Webbrick", "Catamaran", "Brisbane", "Melbourne",
 787         "Flying Clipper", "Shark"
 788 };
 789 static int tsunami_indices[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12};
 790
 791 static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
 792 get_sysvec(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu)
 793 {
 794         static struct alpha_machine_vector *systype_vecs[] __initdata =
 795         {
 796                 NULL,           /* 0 */
 797                 NULL,           /* ADU */
 798                 NULL,           /* Cobra */
 799                 NULL,           /* Ruby */
 800                 NULL,           /* Flamingo */
 801                 NULL,           /* Mannequin */
 802                 &jensen_mv,
 803                 NULL,           /* Pelican */
 804                 NULL,           /* Morgan */
 805                 NULL,           /* Sable -- see below.  */
 806                 NULL,           /* Medulla */
 807                 &noname_mv,
 808                 NULL,           /* Turbolaser */
 809                 &avanti_mv,
 810                 NULL,           /* Mustang */
 811                 NULL,           /* Alcor, Bret, Maverick. HWRPB inaccurate? */
 812                 NULL,           /* Tradewind */
 813                 NULL,           /* Mikasa -- see below.  */
 814                 NULL,           /* EB64 */
 815                 NULL,           /* EB66 -- see variation.  */
 816                 NULL,           /* EB64+ -- see variation.  */
 817                 &alphabook1_mv,
 818                 &rawhide_mv,
 819                 NULL,           /* K2 */
 820                 &lynx_mv,       /* Lynx */
 821                 &xl_mv,
 822                 NULL,           /* EB164 -- see variation.  */
 823                 NULL,           /* Noritake -- see below.  */
 824                 NULL,           /* Cortex */
 825                 NULL,           /* 29 */
 826                 &miata_mv,
 827                 NULL,           /* XXM */
 828                 &takara_mv,
 829                 NULL,           /* Yukon */
 830                 NULL,           /* Tsunami -- see variation.  */
 831                 &wildfire_mv,   /* Wildfire */
 832                 NULL,           /* CUSCO */
 833                 &eiger_mv,      /* Eiger */
 834                 NULL,           /* Titan */
 835                 NULL,           /* Marvel */
 836         };
 837
 838         static struct alpha_machine_vector *unofficial_vecs[] __initdata =
 839         {
 840                 NULL,           /* 100 */
 841                 &ruffian_mv,
 842         };
 843
 844         static struct alpha_machine_vector *api_vecs[] __initdata =
 845         {
 846                 NULL,           /* 200 */
 847                 &nautilus_mv,
 848         };
 849
 850         static struct alpha_machine_vector *alcor_vecs[] __initdata =
 851         {
 852                 &alcor_mv, &xlt_mv, &xlt_mv
 853         };
 854
 855         static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb164_vecs[] __initdata =
 856         {
 857                 &eb164_mv, &pc164_mv, &lx164_mv, &sx164_mv, &rx164_mv
 858         };
 859
 860         static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb64p_vecs[] __initdata =
 861         {
 862                 &eb64p_mv,
 863                 &cabriolet_mv,
 864                 &cabriolet_mv           /* AlphaPCI64 */
 865         };
 866
 867         static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb66_vecs[] __initdata =
 868         {
 869                 &eb66_mv,
 870                 &eb66p_mv
 871         };
 872
 873         static struct alpha_machine_vector *marvel_vecs[] __initdata =
 874         {
 875                 &marvel_ev7_mv,
 876         };
 877
 878         static struct alpha_machine_vector *titan_vecs[] __initdata =
 879         {
 880                 &titan_mv,              /* default   */
 881                 &privateer_mv,          /* privateer */
 882                 &titan_mv,              /* falcon    */
 883                 &privateer_mv,          /* granite   */
 884         };
 885
 886         static struct alpha_machine_vector *tsunami_vecs[]  __initdata =
 887         {
 888                 NULL,
 889                 &dp264_mv,              /* dp264 */
 890                 &dp264_mv,              /* warhol */
 891                 &dp264_mv,              /* windjammer */
 892                 &monet_mv,              /* monet */
 893                 &clipper_mv,            /* clipper */
 894                 &dp264_mv,              /* goldrush */
 895                 &webbrick_mv,           /* webbrick */
 896                 &dp264_mv,              /* catamaran */
 897                 NULL,                   /* brisbane? */
 898                 NULL,                   /* melbourne? */
 899                 NULL,                   /* flying clipper? */
 900                 &shark_mv,              /* shark */
 901         };
 902
 903         /* ??? Do we need to distinguish between Rawhides?  */
 904
 905         struct alpha_machine_vector *vec;
 906
 907         /* Search the system tables first... */
 908         vec = NULL;
 909         if (type < N(systype_vecs)) {
 910                 vec = systype_vecs[type];
 911         } else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
 912                    (type - ST_API_BIAS) < N(api_vecs)) {
 913                 vec = api_vecs[type - ST_API_BIAS];
 914         } else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
 915                    (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < N(unofficial_vecs)) {
 916                 vec = unofficial_vecs[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
 917         }
 918
 919         /* If we've not found one, try for a variation.  */
 920
 921         if (!vec) {
 922                 /* Member ID is a bit-field. */
 923                 unsigned long member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f;
 924
 925                 cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
 926
 927                 switch (type) {
 928                 case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
 929                         if (member < N(alcor_indices))
 930                                 vec = alcor_vecs[alcor_indices[member]];
 931                         break;
 932                 case ST_DEC_EB164:
 933                         if (member < N(eb164_indices))
 934                                 vec = eb164_vecs[eb164_indices[member]];
 935                         /* PC164 may show as EB164 variation with EV56 CPU,
 936                            but, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
 937                         if (vec == &eb164_mv && cpu == EV56_CPU)
 938                                 vec = &pc164_mv;
 939                         break;
 940                 case ST_DEC_EB64P:
 941                         if (member < N(eb64p_indices))
 942                                 vec = eb64p_vecs[eb64p_indices[member]];
 943                         break;
 944                 case ST_DEC_EB66:
 945                         if (member < N(eb66_indices))
 946                                 vec = eb66_vecs[eb66_indices[member]];
 947                         break;
 948                 case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
 949                         if (member < N(marvel_indices))
 950                                 vec = marvel_vecs[marvel_indices[member]];
 951                         break;
 952                 case ST_DEC_TITAN:
 953                         vec = titan_vecs[0];    /* default */
 954                         if (member < N(titan_indices))
 955                                 vec = titan_vecs[titan_indices[member]];
 956                         break;
 957                 case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
 958                         if (member < N(tsunami_indices))
 959                                 vec = tsunami_vecs[tsunami_indices[member]];
 960                         break;
 961                 case ST_DEC_1000:
 962                         if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
 963                                 vec = &mikasa_primo_mv;
 964                         else
 965                                 vec = &mikasa_mv;
 966                         break;
 967                 case ST_DEC_NORITAKE:
 968                         if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
 969                                 vec = &noritake_primo_mv;
 970                         else
 971                                 vec = &noritake_mv;
 972                         break;
 973                 case ST_DEC_2100_A500:
 974                         if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
 975                                 vec = &sable_gamma_mv;
 976                         else
 977                                 vec = &sable_mv;
 978                         break;
 979                 }
 980         }
 981         return vec;
 982 }
 983
 984 static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
 985 get_sysvec_byname(const char *name)
 986 {
 987         static struct alpha_machine_vector *all_vecs[] __initdata =
 988         {
 989                 &alcor_mv,
 990                 &alphabook1_mv,
 991                 &avanti_mv,
 992                 &cabriolet_mv,
 993                 &clipper_mv,
 994                 &dp264_mv,
 995                 &eb164_mv,
 996                 &eb64p_mv,
 997                 &eb66_mv,
 998                 &eb66p_mv,
 999                 &eiger_mv,
1000                 &jensen_mv,
1001                 &lx164_mv,
1002                 &lynx_mv,
1003                 &miata_mv,
1004                 &mikasa_mv,
1005                 &mikasa_primo_mv,
1006                 &monet_mv,
1007                 &nautilus_mv,
1008                 &noname_mv,
1009                 &noritake_mv,
1010                 &noritake_primo_mv,
1011                 &p2k_mv,
1012                 &pc164_mv,
1013                 &privateer_mv,
1014                 &rawhide_mv,
1015                 &ruffian_mv,
1016                 &rx164_mv,
1017                 &sable_mv,
1018                 &sable_gamma_mv,
1019                 &shark_mv,
1020                 &sx164_mv,
1021                 &takara_mv,
1022                 &webbrick_mv,
1023                 &wildfire_mv,
1024                 &xl_mv,
1025                 &xlt_mv
1026         };
1027
1028         size_t i;
1029
1030         for (i = 0; i < N(all_vecs); ++i) {
1031                 struct alpha_machine_vector *mv = all_vecs[i];
1032                 if (strcasecmp(mv->vector_name, name) == 0)
1033                         return mv;
1034         }
1035         return NULL;
1036 }
1037
1038 static void
1039 get_sysnames(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu,
1040              char **type_name, char **variation_name)
1041 {
1042         unsigned long member;
1043
1044         /* If not in the tables, make it UNKNOWN,
1045            else set type name to family */
1046         if (type < N(systype_names)) {
1047                 *type_name = systype_names[type];
1048         } else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
1049                    (type - ST_API_BIAS) < N(api_names)) {
1050                 *type_name = api_names[type - ST_API_BIAS];
1051         } else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
1052                    (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < N(unofficial_names)) {
1053                 *type_name = unofficial_names[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
1054         } else {
1055                 *type_name = sys_unknown;
1056                 *variation_name = sys_unknown;
1057                 return;
1058         }
1059
1060         /* Set variation to "0"; if variation is zero, done.  */
1061         *variation_name = systype_names[0];
1062         if (variation == 0) {
1063                 return;
1064         }
1065
1066         member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f; /* member ID is a bit-field */
1067
1068         cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
1069
1070         switch (type) { /* select by family */
1071         default: /* default to variation "0" for now */
1072                 break;
1073         case ST_DEC_EB164:
1074                 if (member < N(eb164_indices))
1075                         *variation_name = eb164_names[eb164_indices[member]];
1076                 /* PC164 may show as EB164 variation, but with EV56 CPU,
1077                    so, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
1078                 if (eb164_indices[member] == 0 && cpu == EV56_CPU)
1079                         *variation_name = eb164_names[1]; /* make it PC164 */
1080                 break;
1081         case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
1082                 if (member < N(alcor_indices))
1083                         *variation_name = alcor_names[alcor_indices[member]];
1084                 break;
1085         case ST_DEC_EB64P:
1086                 if (member < N(eb64p_indices))
1087                         *variation_name = eb64p_names[eb64p_indices[member]];
1088                 break;
1089         case ST_DEC_EB66:
1090                 if (member < N(eb66_indices))
1091                         *variation_name = eb66_names[eb66_indices[member]];
1092                 break;
1093         case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
1094                 if (member < N(marvel_indices))
1095                         *variation_name = marvel_names[marvel_indices[member]];
1096                 break;
1097         case ST_DEC_RAWHIDE:
1098                 if (member < N(rawhide_indices))
1099                         *variation_name = rawhide_names[rawhide_indices[member]];
1100                 break;
1101         case ST_DEC_TITAN:
1102                 *variation_name = titan_names[0];       /* default */
1103                 if (member < N(titan_indices))
1104                         *variation_name = titan_names[titan_indices[member]];
1105                 break;
1106         case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
1107                 if (member < N(tsunami_indices))
1108                         *variation_name = tsunami_names[tsunami_indices[member]];
1109                 break;
1110         }
1111 }
1112
1113 /*
1114  * A change was made to the HWRPB via an ECO and the following code
1115  * tracks a part of the ECO.  In HWRPB versions less than 5, the ECO
1116  * was not implemented in the console firmware.  If it's revision 5 or
1117  * greater we can get the name of the platform as an ASCII string from
1118  * the HWRPB.  That's what this function does.  It checks the revision
1119  * level and if the string is in the HWRPB it returns the address of
1120  * the string--a pointer to the name of the platform.
1121  *
1122  * Returns:
1123  *      - Pointer to a ASCII string if it's in the HWRPB
1124  *      - Pointer to a blank string if the data is not in the HWRPB.
1125  */
1126
1127 static char *
1128 platform_string(void)
1129 {
1130         struct dsr_struct *dsr;
1131         static char unk_system_string[] = "N/A";
1132
1133         /* Go to the console for the string pointer.
1134          * If the rpb_vers is not 5 or greater the rpb
1135          * is old and does not have this data in it.
1136          */
1137         if (hwrpb->revision < 5)
1138                 return (unk_system_string);
1139         else {
1140                 /* The Dynamic System Recognition struct
1141                  * has the system platform name starting
1142                  * after the character count of the string.
1143                  */
1144                 dsr =  ((struct dsr_struct *)
1145                         ((char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->dsr_offset));
1146                 return ((char *)dsr + (dsr->sysname_off +
1147                                        sizeof(long)));
1148         }
1149 }
1150
1151 static int
1152 get_nr_processors(struct percpu_struct *cpubase, unsigned long num)
1153 {
1154         struct percpu_struct *cpu;
1155         unsigned long i;
1156         int count = 0;
1157
1158         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1159                 cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
1160                         ((char *)cpubase + i*hwrpb->processor_size);
1161                 if ((cpu->flags & 0x1cc) == 0x1cc)
1162                         count++;
1163         }
1164         return count;
1165 }
1166
1167 static void
1168 show_cache_size (struct seq_file *f, const char *which, int shape)
1169 {
1170         if (shape == -1)
1171                 seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: n/a\n", which);
1172         else if (shape == 0)
1173                 seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: unknown\n", which);
1174         else
1175                 seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: %dK, %d-way, %db line\n",
1176                             which, shape >> 10, shape & 15,
1177                             1 << ((shape >> 4) & 15));
1178 }
1179
1180 static int
1181 show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
1182 {
1183         extern struct unaligned_stat {
1184                 unsigned long count, va, pc;
1185         } unaligned[2];
1186
1187         static char cpu_names[][8] = {
1188                 "EV3", "EV4", "Simulate", "LCA4", "EV5", "EV45", "EV56",
1189                 "EV6", "PCA56", "PCA57", "EV67", "EV68CB", "EV68AL",
1190                 "EV68CX", "EV7", "EV79", "EV69"
1191         };
1192
1193         struct percpu_struct *cpu = slot;
1194         unsigned int cpu_index;
1195         char *cpu_name;
1196         char *systype_name;
1197         char *sysvariation_name;
1198         int nr_processors;
1199
1200         cpu_index = (unsigned) (cpu->type - 1);
1201         cpu_name = "Unknown";
1202         if (cpu_index < N(cpu_names))
1203                 cpu_name = cpu_names[cpu_index];
1204
1205         get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
1206                      cpu->type, &systype_name, &sysvariation_name);
1207
1208         nr_processors = get_nr_processors(cpu, hwrpb->nr_processors);
1209
1210         seq_printf(f, "cpu\t\t\t: Alpha\n"
1211                       "cpu model\t\t: %s\n"
1212                       "cpu variation\t\t: %ld\n"
1213                       "cpu revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1214                       "cpu serial number\t: %s\n"
1215                       "system type\t\t: %s\n"
1216                       "system variation\t: %s\n"
1217                       "system revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1218                       "system serial number\t: %s\n"
1219                       "cycle frequency [Hz]\t: %lu %s\n"
1220                       "timer frequency [Hz]\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1221                       "page size [bytes]\t: %ld\n"
1222                       "phys. address bits\t: %ld\n"
1223                       "max. addr. space #\t: %ld\n"
1224                       "BogoMIPS\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1225                       "kernel unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1226                       "user unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1227                       "platform string\t\t: %s\n"
1228                       "cpus detected\t\t: %d\n",
1229                        cpu_name, cpu->variation, cpu->revision,
1230                        (char*)cpu->serial_no,
1231                        systype_name, sysvariation_name, hwrpb->sys_revision,
1232                        (char*)hwrpb->ssn,
1233                        est_cycle_freq ? : hwrpb->cycle_freq,
1234                        est_cycle_freq ? "est." : "",
1235                        hwrpb->intr_freq / 4096,
1236                        (100 * hwrpb->intr_freq / 4096) % 100,
1237                        hwrpb->pagesize,
1238                        hwrpb->pa_bits,
1239                        hwrpb->max_asn,
1240                        loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
1241                        (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100,
1242                        unaligned[0].count, unaligned[0].pc, unaligned[0].va,
1243                        unaligned[1].count, unaligned[1].pc, unaligned[1].va,
1244                        platform_string(), nr_processors);
1245
1246 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1247         seq_printf(f, "cpus active\t\t: %d\n"
1248                       "cpu active mask\t\t: %016lx\n",
1249                        num_online_cpus(), cpus_addr(cpu_possible_map)[0]);
1250 #endif
1251
1252         show_cache_size (f, "L1 Icache", alpha_l1i_cacheshape);
1253         show_cache_size (f, "L1 Dcache", alpha_l1d_cacheshape);
1254         show_cache_size (f, "L2 cache", alpha_l2_cacheshape);
1255         show_cache_size (f, "L3 cache", alpha_l3_cacheshape);
1256
1257         return 0;
1258 }
1259
1260 static int __init
1261 read_mem_block(int *addr, int stride, int size)
1262 {
1263         long nloads = size / stride, cnt, tmp;
1264
1265         __asm__ __volatile__(
1266         "       rpcc    %0\n"
1267         "1:     ldl     %3,0(%2)\n"
1268         "       subq    %1,1,%1\n"
1269         /* Next two XORs introduce an explicit data dependency between
1270            consecutive loads in the loop, which will give us true load
1271            latency. */
1272         "       xor     %3,%2,%2\n"
1273         "       xor     %3,%2,%2\n"
1274         "       addq    %2,%4,%2\n"
1275         "       bne     %1,1b\n"
1276         "       rpcc    %3\n"
1277         "       subl    %3,%0,%0\n"
1278         : "=&r" (cnt), "=&r" (nloads), "=&r" (addr), "=&r" (tmp)
1279         : "r" (stride), "1" (nloads), "2" (addr));
1280
1281         return cnt / (size / stride);
1282 }
1283
1284 #define CSHAPE(totalsize, linesize, assoc) \
1285   ((totalsize & ~0xff) | (linesize << 4) | assoc)
1286
1287 /* ??? EV5 supports up to 64M, but did the systems with more than
1288    16M of BCACHE ever exist? */
1289 #define MAX_BCACHE_SIZE 16*1024*1024
1290
1291 /* Note that the offchip caches are direct mapped on all Alphas. */
1292 static int __init
1293 external_cache_probe(int minsize, int width)
1294 {
1295         int cycles, prev_cycles = 1000000;
1296         int stride = 1 << width;
1297         long size = minsize, maxsize = MAX_BCACHE_SIZE * 2;
1298
1299         if (maxsize > (max_low_pfn + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
1300                 maxsize = 1 << (floor_log2(max_low_pfn + 1) + PAGE_SHIFT);
1301
1302         /* Get the first block cached. */
1303         read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1304
1305         while (size < maxsize) {
1306                 /* Get an average load latency in cycles. */
1307                 cycles = read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1308                 if (cycles > prev_cycles * 2) {
1309                         /* Fine, we exceed the cache. */
1310                         printk("%ldK Bcache detected; load hit latency %d "
1311                                "cycles, load miss latency %d cycles\n",
1312                                size >> 11, prev_cycles, cycles);
1313                         return CSHAPE(size >> 1, width, 1);
1314                 }
1315                 /* Try to get the next block cached. */
1316                 read_mem_block(__va(size), stride, size);
1317                 prev_cycles = cycles;
1318                 size <<= 1;
1319         }
1320         return -1;      /* No BCACHE found. */
1321 }
1322
1323 static void __init
1324 determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int cpu_type)
1325 {
1326         int L1I, L1D, L2, L3;
1327
1328         switch (cpu_type) {
1329         case EV4_CPU:
1330         case EV45_CPU:
1331           {
1332                 if (cpu_type == EV4_CPU)
1333                         L1I = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1334                 else
1335                         L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1336                 L1D = L1I;
1337                 L3 = -1;
1338
1339                 /* BIU_CTL is a write-only Abox register.  PALcode has a
1340                    shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1341                    of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1342
1343                         unsigned long biu_ctl, size;
1344                         size = 128*1024 * (1 << ((biu_ctl >> 28) & 7));
1345                         L2 = CSHAPE (size, 5, 1);
1346
1347                    Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1348                 */
1349                 L2 = external_cache_probe(128*1024, 5);
1350                 break;
1351           }
1352
1353         case LCA4_CPU:
1354           {
1355                 unsigned long car, size;
1356
1357                 L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1358                 L3 = -1;
1359
1360                 car = *(vuip) phys_to_virt (0x120000078UL);
1361                 size = 64*1024 * (1 << ((car >> 5) & 7));
1362                 /* No typo -- 8 byte cacheline size.  Whodathunk.  */
1363                 L2 = (car & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 3, 1) : -1);
1364                 break;
1365           }
1366
1367         case EV5_CPU:
1368         case EV56_CPU:
1369           {
1370                 unsigned long sc_ctl, width;
1371
1372                 L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1373
1374                 /* Check the line size of the Scache.  */
1375                 sc_ctl = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff000a8UL);
1376                 width = sc_ctl & 0x1000 ? 6 : 5;
1377                 L2 = CSHAPE (96*1024, width, 3);
1378
1379                 /* BC_CONTROL and BC_CONFIG are write-only IPRs.  PALcode
1380                    has a shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1381                    of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1382
1383                         unsigned long bc_control, bc_config, size;
1384                         size = 1024*1024 * (1 << ((bc_config & 7) - 1));
1385                         L3 = (bc_control & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, width, 1) : -1);
1386
1387                    Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1388                 */
1389                 L3 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, width);
1390                 break;
1391           }
1392
1393         case PCA56_CPU:
1394         case PCA57_CPU:
1395           {
1396                 unsigned long cbox_config, size;
1397
1398                 if (cpu_type == PCA56_CPU) {
1399                         L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 6, 1);
1400                         L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1401                 } else {
1402                         L1I = CSHAPE(32*1024, 6, 2);
1403                         L1D = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1404                 }
1405                 L3 = -1;
1406
1407                 cbox_config = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff00008UL);
1408                 size = 512*1024 * (1 << ((cbox_config >> 12) & 3));
1409
1410 #if 0
1411                 L2 = ((cbox_config >> 31) & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 6, 1) : -1);
1412 #else
1413                 L2 = external_cache_probe(512*1024, 6);
1414 #endif
1415                 break;
1416           }
1417
1418         case EV6_CPU:
1419         case EV67_CPU:
1420         case EV68CB_CPU:
1421         case EV68AL_CPU:
1422         case EV68CX_CPU:
1423         case EV69_CPU:
1424                 L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1425                 L2 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, 6);
1426                 L3 = -1;
1427                 break;
1428
1429         case EV7_CPU:
1430         case EV79_CPU:
1431                 L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1432                 L2 = CSHAPE(7*1024*1024/4, 6, 7);
1433                 L3 = -1;
1434                 break;
1435
1436         default:
1437                 /* Nothing known about this cpu type.  */
1438                 L1I = L1D = L2 = L3 = 0;
1439                 break;
1440         }
1441
1442         alpha_l1i_cacheshape = L1I;
1443         alpha_l1d_cacheshape = L1D;
1444         alpha_l2_cacheshape = L2;
1445         alpha_l3_cacheshape = L3;
1446 }
1447
1448 /*
1449  * We show only CPU #0 info.
1450  */
1451 static void *
1452 c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
1453 {
1454         return *pos ? NULL : (char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset;
1455 }
1456
1457 static void *
1458 c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1459 {
1460         return NULL;
1461 }
1462
1463 static void
1464 c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
1465 {
1466 }
1467
1468 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1469         .start  = c_start,
1470         .next   = c_next,
1471         .stop   = c_stop,
1472         .show   = show_cpuinfo,
1473 };
1474
1475
1476 static int
1477 alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1478 {
1479 #if 1
1480         /* FIXME FIXME FIXME */
1481         /* If we are using SRM and serial console, just hard halt here. */
1482         if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output)
1483                 __halt();
1484 #endif
1485         return NOTIFY_DONE;
1486 }