2 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 1) This file is a supplement to arcnet.txt. Please read that for general
4 driver configuration help.
5 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 2) This file is no longer Linux-specific. It should probably be moved out of
7 the kernel sources. Ideas?
8 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 Because so many people (myself included) seem to have obtained ARCnet cards
11 without manuals, this file contains a quick introduction to ARCnet hardware,
12 some cabling tips, and a listing of all jumper settings I can find. Please
13 e-mail apenwarr@worldvisions.ca with any settings for your particular card,
14 or any other information you have!
17 INTRODUCTION TO ARCNET
18 ----------------------
20 ARCnet is a network type which works in a way similar to popular Ethernet
21 networks but which is also different in some very important ways.
23 First of all, you can get ARCnet cards in at least two speeds: 2.5 Mbps
24 (slower than Ethernet) and 100 Mbps (faster than normal Ethernet). In fact,
25 there are others as well, but these are less common. The different hardware
26 types, as far as I'm aware, are not compatible and so you cannot wire a
27 100 Mbps card to a 2.5 Mbps card, and so on. From what I hear, my driver does
28 work with 100 Mbps cards, but I haven't been able to verify this myself,
29 since I only have the 2.5 Mbps variety. It is probably not going to saturate
30 your 100 Mbps card. Stop complaining. :)
32 You also cannot connect an ARCnet card to any kind of Ethernet card and
35 There are two "types" of ARCnet - STAR topology and BUS topology. This
36 refers to how the cards are meant to be wired together. According to most
37 available documentation, you can only connect STAR cards to STAR cards and
38 BUS cards to BUS cards. That makes sense, right? Well, it's not quite
39 true; see below under "Cabling."
41 Once you get past these little stumbling blocks, ARCnet is actually quite a
42 well-designed standard. It uses something called "modified token passing"
43 which makes it completely incompatible with so-called "Token Ring" cards,
44 but which makes transfers much more reliable than Ethernet does. In fact,
45 ARCnet will guarantee that a packet arrives safely at the destination, and
46 even if it can't possibly be delivered properly (ie. because of a cable
47 break, or because the destination computer does not exist) it will at least
48 tell the sender about it.
50 Because of the carefully defined action of the "token", it will always make
51 a pass around the "ring" within a maximum length of time. This makes it
52 useful for realtime networks.
54 In addition, all known ARCnet cards have an (almost) identical programming
55 interface. This means that with one ARCnet driver you can support any
56 card, whereas with Ethernet each manufacturer uses what is sometimes a
57 completely different programming interface, leading to a lot of different,
58 sometimes very similar, Ethernet drivers. Of course, always using the same
59 programming interface also means that when high-performance hardware
60 facilities like PCI bus mastering DMA appear, it's hard to take advantage of
61 them. Let's not go into that.
63 One thing that makes ARCnet cards difficult to program for, however, is the
64 limit on their packet sizes; standard ARCnet can only send packets that are
65 up to 508 bytes in length. This is smaller than the Internet "bare minimum"
66 of 576 bytes, let alone the Ethernet MTU of 1500. To compensate, an extra
67 level of encapsulation is defined by RFC1201, which I call "packet
68 splitting," that allows "virtual packets" to grow as large as 64K each,
69 although they are generally kept down to the Ethernet-style 1500 bytes.
71 For more information on the advantages and disadvantages (mostly the
72 advantages) of ARCnet networks, you might try the "ARCnet Trade Association"
77 CABLING ARCNET NETWORKS
78 -----------------------
80 This section was rewritten by
81 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
82 using information from several people, including:
83 Avery Pennraun <apenwarr@worldvisions.ca>
84 Stephen A. Wood <saw@hallc1.cebaf.gov>
85 John Paul Morrison <jmorriso@bogomips.ee.ubc.ca>
86 Joachim Koenig <jojo@repas.de>
87 and Avery touched it up a bit, at Vojtech's request.
89 ARCnet (the classic 2.5 Mbps version) can be connected by two different
90 types of cabling: coax and twisted pair. The other ARCnet-type networks
91 (100 Mbps TCNS and 320 kbps - 32 Mbps ARCnet Plus) use different types of
92 cabling (Type1, Fiber, C1, C4, C5).
94 For a coax network, you "should" use 93 Ohm RG-62 cable. But other cables
95 also work fine, because ARCnet is a very stable network. I personally use 75
98 Cards for coax cabling are shipped in two different variants: for BUS and
99 STAR network topologies. They are mostly the same. The only difference
100 lies in the hybrid chip installed. BUS cards use high impedance output,
101 while STAR use low impedance. Low impedance card (STAR) is electrically
102 equal to a high impedance one with a terminator installed.
104 Usually, the ARCnet networks are built up from STAR cards and hubs. There
105 are two types of hubs - active and passive. Passive hubs are small boxes
106 with four BNC connectors containing four 47 Ohm resistors:
110 -R-+-R- R 47 Ohm resistors
114 The shielding is connected together. Active hubs are much more complicated;
115 they are powered and contain electronics to amplify the signal and send it
116 to other segments of the net. They usually have eight connectors. Active
117 hubs come in two variants - dumb and smart. The dumb variant just
118 amplifies, but the smart one decodes to digital and encodes back all packets
119 coming through. This is much better if you have several hubs in the net,
120 since many dumb active hubs may worsen the signal quality.
122 And now to the cabling. What you can connect together:
124 1. A card to a card. This is the simplest way of creating a 2-computer
127 2. A card to a passive hub. Remember that all unused connectors on the hub
128 must be properly terminated with 93 Ohm (or something else if you don't
129 have the right ones) terminators.
130 (Avery's note: oops, I didn't know that. Mine (TV cable) works
133 3. A card to an active hub. Here is no need to terminate the unused
134 connectors except some kind of aesthetic feeling. But, there may not be
135 more than eleven active hubs between any two computers. That of course
136 doesn't limit the number of active hubs on the network.
138 4. An active hub to another.
140 5. An active hub to passive hub.
142 Remember, that you can not connect two passive hubs together. The power loss
143 implied by such a connection is too high for the net to operate reliably.
145 An example of a typical ARCnet network:
148 S------H--------A-------S R - Terminator
156 The BUS topology is very similar to the one used by Ethernet. The only
157 difference is in cable and terminators: they should be 93 Ohm. Ethernet
158 uses 50 Ohm impedance. You use T connectors to put the computers on a single
159 line of cable, the bus. You have to put terminators at both ends of the
160 cable. A typical BUS ARCnet network looks like:
162 RT----T------T------T------T------TR
169 But that is not all! The two types can be connected together. According to
170 the official documentation the only way of connecting them is using an active
173 A------T------T------TR
179 The official docs also state that you can use STAR cards at the ends of
180 BUS network in place of a BUS card and a terminator:
182 S------T------T------S
185 But, according to my own experiments, you can simply hang a BUS type card
186 anywhere in middle of a cable in a STAR topology network. And more - you
187 can use the bus card in place of any star card if you use a terminator. Then
188 you can build very complicated networks fulfilling all your needs! An
193 RT------T-------T------H------S
196 S------A------T-------T-------A-------H------TR
200 S------H---A----S | |
201 | | S------T----H---S |
204 A basically different cabling scheme is used with Twisted Pair cabling. Each
205 of the TP cards has two RJ (phone-cord style) connectors. The cards are
206 then daisy-chained together using a cable connecting every two neighboring
207 cards. The ends are terminated with RJ 93 Ohm terminators which plug into
208 the empty connectors of cards on the ends of the chain. An example:
210 ___________ ___________
213 |Card | |Card | |Card |
214 |_____| |_____| |_____|
217 There are also hubs for the TP topology. There is nothing difficult
218 involved in using them; you just connect a TP chain to a hub on any end or
219 even at both. This way you can create almost any network configuration.
220 The maximum of 11 hubs between any two computers on the net applies here as
223 RP-------P--------P--------H-----P------P-----PR
225 RP-----H--------P--------H-----P------PR
233 Like any network, ARCnet has a limited cable length. These are the maximum
234 cable lengths between two active ends (an active end being an active hub or
237 RG-62 93 Ohm up to 650 m
238 RG-59/U 75 Ohm up to 457 m
239 RG-11/U 75 Ohm up to 533 m
240 IBM Type 1 150 Ohm up to 200 m
241 IBM Type 3 100 Ohm up to 100 m
243 The maximum length of all cables connected to a passive hub is limited to 65
244 meters for RG-62 cabling; less for others. You can see that using passive
245 hubs in a large network is a bad idea. The maximum length of a single "BUS
246 Trunk" is about 300 meters for RG-62. The maximum distance between the two
247 most distant points of the net is limited to 3000 meters. The maximum length
248 of a TP cable between two cards/hubs is 650 meters.
254 All ARCnet cards should have a total of four or five different settings:
256 - the I/O address: this is the "port" your ARCnet card is on. Probed
257 values in the Linux ARCnet driver are only from 0x200 through 0x3F0. (If
258 your card has additional ones, which is possible, please tell me.) This
259 should not be the same as any other device on your system. According to
260 a doc I got from Novell, MS Windows prefers values of 0x300 or more,
261 eating net connections on my system (at least) otherwise. My guess is
262 this may be because, if your card is at 0x2E0, probing for a serial port
263 at 0x2E8 will reset the card and probably mess things up royally.
264 - Avery's favourite: 0x300.
266 - the IRQ: on 8-bit cards, it might be 2 (9), 3, 4, 5, or 7.
267 on 16-bit cards, it might be 2 (9), 3, 4, 5, 7, or 10-15.
269 Make sure this is different from any other card on your system. Note
270 that IRQ2 is the same as IRQ9, as far as Linux is concerned. You can
271 "cat /proc/interrupts" for a somewhat complete list of which ones are in
272 use at any given time. Here is a list of common usages from Vojtech
273 Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>:
274 ("Not on bus" means there is no way for a card to generate this
276 IRQ 0 - Timer 0 (Not on bus)
277 IRQ 1 - Keyboard (Not on bus)
278 IRQ 2 - IRQ Controller 2 (Not on bus, nor does interrupt the CPU)
281 IRQ 5 - FREE (LPT2 if you have it; sometimes COM3; maybe PLIP)
282 IRQ 6 - Floppy disk controller
283 IRQ 7 - FREE (LPT1 if you don't use the polling driver; PLIP)
284 IRQ 8 - Realtime Clock Interrupt (Not on bus)
285 IRQ 9 - FREE (VGA vertical sync interrupt if enabled)
289 IRQ 13 - Numeric Coprocessor (Not on bus)
290 IRQ 14 - Fixed Disk Controller
291 IRQ 15 - FREE (Fixed Disk Controller 2 if you have it)
293 Note: IRQ 9 is used on some video cards for the "vertical retrace"
294 interrupt. This interrupt would have been handy for things like
295 video games, as it occurs exactly once per screen refresh, but
296 unfortunately IBM cancelled this feature starting with the original
297 VGA and thus many VGA/SVGA cards do not support it. For this
298 reason, no modern software uses this interrupt and it can almost
299 always be safely disabled, if your video card supports it at all.
301 If your card for some reason CANNOT disable this IRQ (usually there
302 is a jumper), one solution would be to clip the printed circuit
303 contact on the board: it's the fourth contact from the left on the
304 back side. I take no responsibility if you try this.
306 - Avery's favourite: IRQ2 (actually IRQ9). Watch that VGA, though.
308 - the memory address: Unlike most cards, ARCnets use "shared memory" for
309 copying buffers around. Make SURE it doesn't conflict with any other
310 used memory in your system!
311 A0000 - VGA graphics memory (ok if you don't have VGA)
312 B0000 - Monochrome text mode
313 C0000 \ One of these is your VGA BIOS - usually C0000.
317 Anything less than 0xA0000 is, well, a BAD idea since it isn't above
319 - Avery's favourite: 0xD0000
321 - the station address: Every ARCnet card has its own "unique" network
322 address from 0 to 255. Unlike Ethernet, you can set this address
323 yourself with a jumper or switch (or on some cards, with special
324 software). Since it's only 8 bits, you can only have 254 ARCnet cards
325 on a network. DON'T use 0 or 255, since these are reserved (although
326 neat stuff will probably happen if you DO use them). By the way, if you
327 haven't already guessed, don't set this the same as any other ARCnet on
329 - Avery's favourite: 3 and 4. Not that it matters.
331 - There may be ETS1 and ETS2 settings. These may or may not make a
332 difference on your card (many manuals call them "reserved"), but are
333 used to change the delays used when powering up a computer on the
334 network. This is only necessary when wiring VERY long range ARCnet
335 networks, on the order of 4km or so; in any case, the only real
336 requirement here is that all cards on the network with ETS1 and ETS2
337 jumpers have them in the same position. Chris Hindy <chrish@io.org>
338 sent in a chart with actual values for this:
339 ET1 ET2 Response Time Reconfiguration Time
340 --- --- ------------- --------------------
341 open open 74.7us 840us
342 open closed 283.4us 1680us
343 closed open 561.8us 1680us
344 closed closed 1118.6us 1680us
346 Make sure you set ETS1 and ETS2 to the SAME VALUE for all cards on your
349 Also, on many cards (not mine, though) there are red and green LED's.
350 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz> tells me this is what they mean:
354 OFF Short flashes Cabling problems (broken cable or not
356 OFF (short) ON Card init
357 ON ON Normal state - everything OK, nothing
359 ON Long flashes Data transfer
360 ON OFF Never happens (maybe when wrong ID)
363 The following is all the specific information people have sent me about
364 their own particular ARCnet cards. It is officially a mess, and contains
365 huge amounts of duplicated information. I have no time to fix it. If you
366 want to, PLEASE DO! Just send me a 'diff -u' of all your changes.
368 The model # is listed right above specifics for that card, so you should be
369 able to use your text viewer's "search" function to find the entry you want.
370 If you don't KNOW what kind of card you have, try looking through the
371 various diagrams to see if you can tell.
373 If your model isn't listed and/or has different settings, PLEASE PLEASE
374 tell me. I had to figure mine out without the manual, and it WASN'T FUN!
376 Even if your ARCnet model isn't listed, but has the same jumpers as another
377 model that is, please e-mail me to say so.
379 Cards Listed in this file (in this order, mostly):
381 Manufacturer Model # Bits
382 ------------ ------- ----
389 SMC PC500Longboard 16
390 SMC PC550Longboard 16
393 SMC? LCS-8830(-T) 8/16
395 CNet Tech CN120-Series 8
396 CNet Tech CN160-Series 16
397 Lantech? UM9065L chipset 8
399 Datapoint? LAN-ARC-8 8
401 Thomas-Conrad 500-6242-0097 REV A 8
402 Waterloo? (C)1985 Waterloo Micro. 8
404 No Name Taiwan R.O.C? 8
406 Tiara Tiara Lancard? 8
409 ** SMC = Standard Microsystems Corp.
410 ** CNet Tech = CNet Technology, Inc.
415 - Please send any other information you can find.
417 - And some other stuff (more info is welcome!):
418 From: root@ultraworld.xs4all.nl (Timo Hilbrink)
419 To: apenwarr@foxnet.net (Avery Pennarun)
420 Date: Wed, 26 Oct 1994 02:10:32 +0000 (GMT)
421 Reply-To: timoh@xs4all.nl
423 [...parts deleted...]
425 About the jumpers: On my PC130 there is one more jumper, located near the
426 cable-connector and it's for changing to star or bus topology;
427 closed: star - open: bus
428 On the PC500 are some more jumper-pins, one block labeled with RX,PDN,TXI
429 and another with ALE,LA17,LA18,LA19 these are undocumented..
431 [...more parts deleted...]
436 ** Standard Microsystems Corp (SMC) **
437 PC100, PC110, PC120, PC130 (8-bit cards)
438 PC500, PC600 (16-bit cards)
439 ---------------------------------
440 - mainly from Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@worldvisions.ca>. Values depicted
441 are from Avery's setup.
442 - special thanks to Timo Hilbrink <timoh@xs4all.nl> for noting that PC120,
443 130, 500, and 600 all have the same switches as Avery's PC100.
444 PC500/600 have several extra, undocumented pins though. (?)
445 - PC110 settings were verified by Stephen A. Wood <saw@cebaf.gov>
446 - Also, the JP- and S-numbers probably don't match your card exactly. Try
447 to find jumpers/switches with the same number of settings - it's
448 probably more reliable.
452 (IRQ Setting) IRQ2 IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ5 IRQ7
453 Put exactly one jumper on exactly one set of pins.
457 S1 /----------------------------------\
458 (I/O and Memory | 1 1 * 0 0 0 0 * 1 1 0 1 |
459 addresses) \----------------------------------/
460 |--| |--------| |--------|
463 WARNING. It's very important when setting these which way
464 you're holding the card, and which way you think is '1'!
466 If you suspect that your settings are not being made
467 correctly, try reversing the direction or inverting the
470 a: The first digit of the I/O address.
478 b: The second digit of the I/O address.
488 The I/O address is in the form ab0. For example, if
489 a is 0x2 and b is 0xE, the address will be 0x2E0.
491 DO NOT SET THIS LESS THAN 0x200!!!!!
494 m: The first digit of the memory address.
504 The memory address is in the form m0000. For example, if
505 m is D, the address will be 0xD0000.
507 DO NOT SET THIS TO C0000, F0000, OR LESS THAN A0000!
510 S2 /--------------------------\
511 (Station Address) | 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 |
512 \--------------------------/
523 Note that this is binary with the digits reversed!
525 DO NOT SET THIS TO 0 OR 255 (0xFF)!
528 *****************************************************************************
530 ** Standard Microsystems Corp (SMC) **
531 PC130E/PC270E (8-bit cards)
532 ---------------------------
533 - from Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
536 STANDARD MICROSYSTEMS CORPORATION (SMC) ARCNET(R)-PC130E/PC270E
537 ===============================================================
539 This description has been written by Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
540 using information from the following Original SMC Manual
542 "Configuration Guide for
543 ARCNET(R)-PC130E/PC270
544 Network Controller Boards
548 ARCNET is a registered trademark of the Datapoint Corporation
549 SMC is a registered trademark of the Standard Microsystems Corporation
551 The PC130E is an enhanced version of the PC130 board, is equipped with a
552 standard BNC female connector for connection to RG-62/U coax cable.
553 Since this board is designed both for point-to-point connection in star
554 networks and for connection to bus networks, it is downwardly compatible
555 with all the other standard boards designed for coax networks (that is,
556 the PC120, PC110 and PC100 star topology boards and the PC220, PC210 and
557 PC200 bus topology boards).
559 The PC270E is an enhanced version of the PC260 board, is equipped with two
560 modular RJ11-type jacks for connection to twisted pair wiring.
561 It can be used in a star or a daisy-chained network.
565 ________________________________________________________________
567 | |_________________| |
568 | Offs|Base |I/O Addr |
576 | ___________________ e | | 5
578 | |oo| EXT2 | | d | 2 | 3
579 | |oo| EXT1 | SMC | d | | 2
580 | |oo| ROM | 90C63 | r |___| 1
581 | |oo| IRQ7 | | |o| _____|
582 | |oo| IRQ5 | | |o| | J1 |
583 | |oo| IRQ4 | | STAR |_____|
584 | |oo| IRQ3 | | | J2 |
585 | |oo| IRQ2 |___________________| |_____|
588 |_____________________________________________|
592 SMC 90C63 ARCNET Controller / Transceiver /Logic
593 S1 1-3: I/O Base Address Select
594 4-6: Memory Base Address Select
595 7-8: RAM Offset Select
596 S2 1-8: Node ID Select
597 EXT Extended Timeout Select
598 ROM ROM Enable Select
599 STAR Selected - Star Topology (PC130E only)
600 Deselected - Bus Topology (PC130E only)
601 CR3/CR4 Diagnostic LEDs
602 J1 BNC RG62/U Connector (PC130E only)
603 J1 6-position Telephone Jack (PC270E only)
604 J2 6-position Telephone Jack (PC270E only)
606 Setting one of the switches to Off/Open means "1", On/Closed means "0".
612 The eight switches in group S2 are used to set the node ID.
613 These switches work in a way similar to the PC100-series cards; see that
614 entry for more information.
617 Setting the I/O Base Address
618 ----------------------------
620 The first three switches in switch group S1 are used to select one
621 of eight possible I/O Base addresses using the following table
629 0 1 0 | 2E0 (Manufacturer's default)
637 Setting the Base Memory (RAM) buffer Address
638 --------------------------------------------
640 The memory buffer requires 2K of a 16K block of RAM. The base of this
641 16K block can be located in any of eight positions.
642 Switches 4-6 of switch group S1 select the Base of the 16K block.
643 Within that 16K address space, the buffer may be assigned any one of four
644 positions, determined by the offset, switches 7 and 8 of group S1.
646 Switch | Hex RAM | Hex ROM
647 4 5 6 7 8 | Address | Address *)
648 -----------|---------|-----------
649 0 0 0 0 0 | C0000 | C2000
650 0 0 0 0 1 | C0800 | C2000
651 0 0 0 1 0 | C1000 | C2000
652 0 0 0 1 1 | C1800 | C2000
654 0 0 1 0 0 | C4000 | C6000
655 0 0 1 0 1 | C4800 | C6000
656 0 0 1 1 0 | C5000 | C6000
657 0 0 1 1 1 | C5800 | C6000
659 0 1 0 0 0 | CC000 | CE000
660 0 1 0 0 1 | CC800 | CE000
661 0 1 0 1 0 | CD000 | CE000
662 0 1 0 1 1 | CD800 | CE000
664 0 1 1 0 0 | D0000 | D2000 (Manufacturer's default)
665 0 1 1 0 1 | D0800 | D2000
666 0 1 1 1 0 | D1000 | D2000
667 0 1 1 1 1 | D1800 | D2000
669 1 0 0 0 0 | D4000 | D6000
670 1 0 0 0 1 | D4800 | D6000
671 1 0 0 1 0 | D5000 | D6000
672 1 0 0 1 1 | D5800 | D6000
674 1 0 1 0 0 | D8000 | DA000
675 1 0 1 0 1 | D8800 | DA000
676 1 0 1 1 0 | D9000 | DA000
677 1 0 1 1 1 | D9800 | DA000
679 1 1 0 0 0 | DC000 | DE000
680 1 1 0 0 1 | DC800 | DE000
681 1 1 0 1 0 | DD000 | DE000
682 1 1 0 1 1 | DD800 | DE000
684 1 1 1 0 0 | E0000 | E2000
685 1 1 1 0 1 | E0800 | E2000
686 1 1 1 1 0 | E1000 | E2000
687 1 1 1 1 1 | E1800 | E2000
689 *) To enable the 8K Boot PROM install the jumper ROM.
690 The default is jumper ROM not installed.
693 Setting the Timeouts and Interrupt
694 ----------------------------------
696 The jumpers labeled EXT1 and EXT2 are used to determine the timeout
697 parameters. These two jumpers are normally left open.
699 To select a hardware interrupt level set one (only one!) of the jumpers
700 IRQ2, IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5, IRQ7. The Manufacturer's default is IRQ2.
703 Configuring the PC130E for Star or Bus Topology
704 -----------------------------------------------
706 The single jumper labeled STAR is used to configure the PC130E board for
707 star or bus topology.
708 When the jumper is installed, the board may be used in a star network, when
709 it is removed, the board can be used in a bus topology.
715 Two diagnostic LEDs are visible on the rear bracket of the board.
716 The green LED monitors the network activity: the red one shows the
719 Green | Status Red | Status
720 -------|------------------- ---------|-------------------
721 on | normal activity flash/on | data transfer
722 blink | reconfiguration off | no data transfer;
723 off | defective board or | incorrect memory or
724 | node ID is zero | I/O address
727 *****************************************************************************
729 ** Standard Microsystems Corp (SMC) **
730 PC500/PC550 Longboard (16-bit cards)
731 -------------------------------------
732 - from Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
735 STANDARD MICROSYSTEMS CORPORATION (SMC) ARCNET-PC500/PC550 Long Board
736 =====================================================================
738 Note: There is another Version of the PC500 called Short Version, which
739 is different in hard- and software! The most important differences
741 - The long board has no Shared memory.
742 - On the long board the selection of the interrupt is done by binary
743 coded switch, on the short board directly by jumper.
745 [Avery's note: pay special attention to that: the long board HAS NO SHARED
746 MEMORY. This means the current Linux-ARCnet driver can't use these cards.
747 I have obtained a PC500Longboard and will be doing some experiments on it in
748 the future, but don't hold your breath. Thanks again to Juergen Seifert for
749 his advice about this!]
751 This description has been written by Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
752 using information from the following Original SMC Manual
754 "Configuration Guide for
755 SMC ARCNET-PC500/PC550
756 Series Network Controller Boards
757 Pub. # 900.033 Rev. A
760 ARCNET is a registered trademark of the Datapoint Corporation
761 SMC is a registered trademark of the Standard Microsystems Corporation
763 The PC500 is equipped with a standard BNC female connector for connection
764 to RG-62/U coax cable.
765 The board is designed both for point-to-point connection in star networks
766 and for connection to bus networks.
768 The PC550 is equipped with two modular RJ11-type jacks for connection
769 to twisted pair wiring.
770 It can be used in a star or a daisy-chained (BUS) network.
773 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1
774 ____________________________________________________________________
776 > |_____________________| |_____________| |
795 < 4 2__ ______________|
797 <____| |_____________________________________________|
801 SW1 1-6: I/O Base Address Select
802 7-10: Interrupt Select
803 SW2 1-6: Reserved for Future Use
804 SW3 1-8: Node ID Select
805 JP2 1-4: Extended Timeout Select
806 JP6 Selected - Star Topology (PC500 only)
807 Deselected - Bus Topology (PC500 only)
808 CR3 Green Monitors Network Activity
809 CR4 Red Monitors Board Activity
810 J1 BNC RG62/U Connector (PC500 only)
811 J1 6-position Telephone Jack (PC550 only)
812 J2 6-position Telephone Jack (PC550 only)
814 Setting one of the switches to Off/Open means "1", On/Closed means "0".
820 The eight switches in group SW3 are used to set the node ID. Each node
821 attached to the network must have an unique node ID which must be
823 Switch 1 serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
825 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
841 Switch | Hex | Decimal
842 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 | Node ID | Node ID
843 ----------------|---------|---------
844 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 | not allowed
845 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 | 1 | 1
846 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 | 2 | 2
847 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 | 3 | 3
849 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 | 55 | 85
851 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | AA | 170
853 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 | FD | 253
854 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 | FE | 254
855 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | FF | 255
858 Setting the I/O Base Address
859 ----------------------------
861 The first six switches in switch group SW1 are used to select one
862 of 32 possible I/O Base addresses using the following table
865 6 5 4 3 2 1 | Address
866 -------------|--------
881 0 1 1 1 1 0 | 2E0 (Manufacturer's default)
901 Setting the Interrupt
902 ---------------------
904 Switches seven through ten of switch group SW1 are used to select the
905 interrupt level. The interrupt level is binary coded, so selections
906 from 0 to 15 would be possible, but only the following eight values will
907 be supported: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12.
916 1 0 0 1 | 9 (=2) (default)
925 The two jumpers JP2 (1-4) are used to determine the timeout parameters.
926 These two jumpers are normally left open.
927 Refer to the COM9026 Data Sheet for alternate configurations.
930 Configuring the PC500 for Star or Bus Topology
931 ----------------------------------------------
933 The single jumper labeled JP6 is used to configure the PC500 board for
934 star or bus topology.
935 When the jumper is installed, the board may be used in a star network, when
936 it is removed, the board can be used in a bus topology.
942 Two diagnostic LEDs are visible on the rear bracket of the board.
943 The green LED monitors the network activity: the red one shows the
946 Green | Status Red | Status
947 -------|------------------- ---------|-------------------
948 on | normal activity flash/on | data transfer
949 blink | reconfiguration off | no data transfer;
950 off | defective board or | incorrect memory or
951 | node ID is zero | I/O address
954 *****************************************************************************
959 - from J.S. van Oosten <jvoosten@compiler.tdcnet.nl>
961 Note: this data is gathered by experimenting and looking at info of other
962 cards. However, I'm sure I got 99% of the settings right.
964 The SMC710 card resembles the PC270 card, but is much more basic (i.e. no
965 LEDs, RJ11 jacks, etc.) and 8 bit. Here's a little drawing:
967 _______________________________________
968 | +---------+ +---------+ |____
970 | +---------+ +---------+ |
973 | | R | | | X-tal ###___
974 | | O | |__| ####__'|
978 | .. JP1 +----------+ |
984 |||||||||||||||||||||
986 The row of jumpers at JP1 actually consists of 8 jumpers, (sometimes
987 labelled) the same as on the PC270, from top to bottom: EXT2, EXT1, ROM,
988 IRQ7, IRQ5, IRQ4, IRQ3, IRQ2 (gee, wonder what they would do? :-) )
990 S1 and S2 perform the same function as on the PC270, only their numbers
991 are swapped (S1 is the nodeaddress, S2 sets IO- and RAM-address).
993 I know it works when connected to a PC110 type ARCnet board.
996 *****************************************************************************
999 LCS-8830(-T) (8 and 16-bit cards)
1000 ---------------------------------
1001 - from Mathias Katzer <mkatzer@HRZ.Uni-Bielefeld.DE>
1002 - Marek Michalkiewicz <marekm@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl> says the
1003 LCS-8830 is slightly different from LCS-8830-T. These are 8 bit, BUS
1004 only (the JP0 jumper is hardwired), and BNC only.
1006 This is a LCS-8830-T made by SMC, I think ('SMC' only appears on one PLCC,
1007 nowhere else, not even on the few Xeroxed sheets from the manual).
1009 SMC ARCnet Board Type LCS-8830-T
1011 ------------------------------------
1015 | ##### ET1 ET2 ###|
1017 | U3 SW 1 JP0 ###| Phone Jacks
1023 | -- ##### #### BNC Connector
1028 |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1029 --------------------------
1032 SW1: DIP-Switches for Station Address
1033 SW2: DIP-Switches for Memory Base and I/O Base addresses
1035 JP0: If closed, internal termination on (default open)
1037 JP2: Boot-ROM enabled if closed
1038 JP3: Jumpers for response timeout
1043 ET1 ET2 Response Time Idle Time Reconfiguration Time
1050 (X means closed jumper)
1052 (DIP-Switch downwards means "0")
1054 The station address is binary-coded with SW1.
1056 The I/O base address is coded with DIP-Switches 6,7 and 8 of SW2:
1070 DIP Switches 1-5 of SW2 encode the RAM and ROM Address Range:
1073 12345 Address Range Address Range
1074 00000 C:0000-C:07ff C:2000-C:3fff
1078 00100 C:4000-C:47ff C:6000-C:7fff
1082 00010 C:C000-C:C7ff C:E000-C:ffff
1086 00110 D:0000-D:07ff D:2000-D:3fff
1090 00001 D:4000-D:47ff D:6000-D:7fff
1094 00101 D:8000-D:87ff D:A000-D:bfff
1098 00011 D:C000-D:c7ff D:E000-D:ffff
1102 00111 E:0000-E:07ff E:2000-E:3fff
1108 *****************************************************************************
1112 --------------------
1113 - from Mark Rejhon <mdrejhon@magi.com> (slight modifications by Avery)
1114 - Avery's note: I think PDI508 cards (but definitely NOT PDI508Plus cards)
1115 are mostly the same as this. PDI508Plus cards appear to be mainly
1116 software-configured.
1119 There is a jumper array at the bottom of the card, near the edge
1120 connector. This array is labelled J1. They control the IRQs and
1121 something else. Put only one jumper on the IRQ pins.
1123 ETS1, ETS2 are for timing on very long distance networks. See the
1124 more general information near the top of this file.
1126 There is a J2 jumper on two pins. A jumper should be put on them,
1127 since it was already there when I got the card. I don't know what
1128 this jumper is for though.
1130 There is a two-jumper array for J3. I don't know what it is for,
1131 but there were already two jumpers on it when I got the card. It's
1132 a six pin grid in a two-by-three fashion. The jumpers were
1133 configured as follows:
1137 :-------: ------> Accessible end of card with connectors
1138 o | o o | in this direction ------->
1141 Carl de Billy <CARL@carainfo.com> explains J3 and J4:
1147 :-------: TWIST Technology
1152 :-------: COAX Technology
1156 - If using coax cable in a bus topology the J4 jumper must be removed;
1157 place it on one pin.
1159 - If using bus topology with twisted pair wiring move the J3
1160 jumpers so they connect the middle pin and the pins closest to the RJ11
1161 Connectors. Also the J4 jumper must be removed; place it on one pin of
1162 J4 jumper for storage.
1164 - If using star topology with twisted pair wiring move the J3
1165 jumpers so they connect the middle pin and the pins closest to the RJ11
1171 The DIP switches accessible on the accessible end of the card while
1172 it is installed, is used to set the ARCnet address. There are 8
1173 switches. Use an address from 1 to 254.
1176 12345678 ARCnet address
1177 -----------------------------------------
1178 00000000 FF (Don't use this!)
1184 11111111 0 (Don't use this!)
1186 There is another array of eight DIP switches at the top of the
1187 card. There are five labelled MS0-MS4 which seem to control the
1188 memory address, and another three labelled IO0-IO2 which seem to
1189 control the base I/O address of the card.
1191 This was difficult to test by trial and error, and the I/O addresses
1192 are in a weird order. This was tested by setting the DIP switches,
1193 rebooting the computer, and attempting to load ARCETHER at various
1194 addresses (mostly between 0x200 and 0x400). The address that caused
1195 the red transmit LED to blink, is the one that I thought works.
1197 Also, the address 0x3D0 seem to have a special meaning, since the
1198 ARCETHER packet driver loaded fine, but without the red LED
1199 blinking. I don't know what 0x3D0 is for though. I recommend using
1200 an address of 0x300 since Windows may not like addresses below
1205 -------------------------------
1215 The memory switches set a reserved address space of 0x1000 bytes
1216 (0x100 segment units, or 4k). For example if I set an address of
1217 0xD000, it will use up addresses 0xD000 to 0xD100.
1219 The memory switches were tested by booting using QEMM386 stealth,
1220 and using LOADHI to see what address automatically became excluded
1221 from the upper memory regions, and then attempting to load ARCETHER
1222 using these addresses.
1224 I recommend using an ARCnet memory address of 0xD000, and putting
1225 the EMS page frame at 0xC000 while using QEMM stealth mode. That
1226 way, you get contiguous high memory from 0xD100 almost all the way
1227 the end of the megabyte.
1229 Memory Switch 0 (MS0) didn't seem to work properly when set to OFF
1230 on my card. It could be malfunctioning on my card. Experiment with
1231 it ON first, and if it doesn't work, set it to OFF. (It may be a
1232 modifier for the 0x200 bit?)
1235 43210 Memory address
1236 --------------------------------
1237 00001 0xE100 (guessed - was not detected by QEMM)
1238 00011 0xE000 (guessed - was not detected by QEMM)
1249 11001 0xC900 (guessed - crashes tested system)
1250 11011 0xC800 (guessed - crashes tested system)
1251 11101 0xC500 (guessed - crashes tested system)
1252 11111 0xC400 (guessed - crashes tested system)
1255 *****************************************************************************
1257 ** CNet Technology Inc. **
1258 120 Series (8-bit cards)
1259 ------------------------
1260 - from Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
1263 CNET TECHNOLOGY INC. (CNet) ARCNET 120A SERIES
1264 ==============================================
1266 This description has been written by Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
1267 using information from the following Original CNet Manual
1280 ARCNET is a registered trademark of the Datapoint Corporation
1282 P/N 120A ARCNET 8 bit XT/AT Star
1283 P/N 120AB ARCNET 8 bit XT/AT Bus
1284 P/N 120TP ARCNET 8 bit XT/AT Twisted Pair
1285 P/N 120ST ARCNET 8 bit XT/AT Star, Twisted Pair
1286 P/N 120SBT ARCNET 8 bit XT/AT Star, Bus, Twisted Pair
1288 __________________________________________________________________
1297 | ___________________ A | 2 | ID3
1299 | | | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 d | | ID1
1300 | | | _________________ r |___| ID0
1301 | | 90C65 || SW1 | ____|
1302 | JP 8 7 | ||_________________| | |
1303 | |o|o| JP1 | | | J2 |
1304 | |o|o| |oo| | | JP 1 1 1 | |
1305 | ______________ | | 0 1 2 |____|
1306 | | PROM | |___________________| |o|o|o| _____|
1307 | > SOCKET | JP 6 5 4 3 2 |o|o|o| | J1 |
1308 | |______________| |o|o|o|o|o| |o|o|o| |_____|
1309 |_____ |o|o|o|o|o| ______________|
1311 |_____________________________________________|
1316 S1 1-5: Base Memory Address Select
1317 6-8: Base I/O Address Select
1318 S2 1-8: Node ID Select (ID0-ID7)
1319 JP1 ROM Enable Select
1325 JP7/JP8 ET1, ET2 Timeout Parameters
1326 JP10/JP11 Coax / Twisted Pair Select (CN120ST/SBT only)
1327 JP12 Terminator Select (CN120AB/ST/SBT only)
1328 J1 BNC RG62/U Connector (all except CN120TP)
1329 J2 Two 6-position Telephone Jack (CN120TP/ST/SBT only)
1331 Setting one of the switches to Off means "1", On means "0".
1337 The eight switches in SW2 are used to set the node ID. Each node attached
1338 to the network must have an unique node ID which must be different from 0.
1339 Switch 1 (ID0) serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
1341 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
1344 Switch | Label | Value
1345 -------|-------|-------
1357 Switch | Hex | Decimal
1358 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 | Node ID | Node ID
1359 ----------------|---------|---------
1360 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 | not allowed
1361 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 | 1 | 1
1362 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 | 2 | 2
1363 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 | 3 | 3
1365 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 | 55 | 85
1367 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | AA | 170
1369 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 | FD | 253
1370 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 | FE | 254
1371 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | FF | 255
1374 Setting the I/O Base Address
1375 ----------------------------
1377 The last three switches in switch block SW1 are used to select one
1378 of eight possible I/O Base addresses using the following table
1383 ------------|--------
1386 ON OFF ON | 2E0 (Manufacturer's default)
1394 Setting the Base Memory (RAM) buffer Address
1395 --------------------------------------------
1397 The memory buffer (RAM) requires 2K. The base of this buffer can be
1398 located in any of eight positions. The address of the Boot Prom is
1399 memory base + 8K or memory base + 0x2000.
1400 Switches 1-5 of switch block SW1 select the Memory Base address.
1402 Switch | Hex RAM | Hex ROM
1403 1 2 3 4 5 | Address | Address *)
1404 --------------------|---------|-----------
1405 ON ON ON ON ON | C0000 | C2000
1406 ON ON OFF ON ON | C4000 | C6000
1407 ON ON ON OFF ON | CC000 | CE000
1408 ON ON OFF OFF ON | D0000 | D2000 (Manufacturer's default)
1409 ON ON ON ON OFF | D4000 | D6000
1410 ON ON OFF ON OFF | D8000 | DA000
1411 ON ON ON OFF OFF | DC000 | DE000
1412 ON ON OFF OFF OFF | E0000 | E2000
1414 *) To enable the Boot ROM install the jumper JP1
1416 Note: Since the switches 1 and 2 are always set to ON it may be possible
1417 that they can be used to add an offset of 2K, 4K or 6K to the base
1418 address, but this feature is not documented in the manual and I
1419 haven't tested it yet.
1422 Setting the Interrupt Line
1423 --------------------------
1425 To select a hardware interrupt level install one (only one!) of the jumpers
1426 JP2, JP3, JP4, JP5, JP6. JP2 is the default.
1437 Setting the Internal Terminator on CN120AB/TP/SBT
1438 --------------------------------------------------
1440 The jumper JP12 is used to enable the internal terminator.
1449 Terminator Terminator
1453 Selecting the Connector Type on CN120ST/SBT
1454 -------------------------------------------
1460 | 0 | | 0 | | 0 | | 0 |
1464 Coaxial Cable Twisted Pair Cable
1468 Setting the Timeout Parameters
1469 ------------------------------
1471 The jumpers labeled EXT1 and EXT2 are used to determine the timeout
1472 parameters. These two jumpers are normally left open.
1476 *****************************************************************************
1478 ** CNet Technology Inc. **
1479 160 Series (16-bit cards)
1480 -------------------------
1481 - from Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
1483 CNET TECHNOLOGY INC. (CNet) ARCNET 160A SERIES
1484 ==============================================
1486 This description has been written by Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
1487 using information from the following Original CNet Manual
1498 ARCNET is a registered trademark of the Datapoint Corporation
1500 P/N 160A ARCNET 16 bit XT/AT Star
1501 P/N 160AB ARCNET 16 bit XT/AT Bus
1502 P/N 160TP ARCNET 16 bit XT/AT Twisted Pair
1504 ___________________________________________________________________
1505 < _________________________ ___|
1506 > |oo| JP2 | | LED |___|
1507 < |oo| JP1 | 9026 | LED |___|
1508 > |_________________________| ___|
1511 < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 d | S | ID5
1512 > _______________ _____________________ e | W | ID4
1513 < | PROM | | SW1 | A | 2 | ID3
1514 > > SOCKET | |_____________________| d | | ID2
1515 < |_______________| | IO-Base | MEM | d | | ID1
1523 < 3 4 5 6 7 JP 8 9 0 1 2 3 |
1524 > |o|o|o|o|o| |o|o|o|o|o|o| |
1525 < |o|o|o|o|o| __ |o|o|o|o|o|o| ___________|
1527 <____________| |_______________________________________|
1532 SW1 1-6: Base I/O Address Select
1533 7-10: Base Memory Address Select
1534 SW2 1-8: Node ID Select (ID0-ID7)
1535 JP1/JP2 ET1, ET2 Timeout Parameters
1536 JP3-JP13 Interrupt Select
1537 J1 BNC RG62/U Connector (CN160A/AB only)
1538 J1 Two 6-position Telephone Jack (CN160TP only)
1541 Setting one of the switches to Off means "1", On means "0".
1547 The eight switches in SW2 are used to set the node ID. Each node attached
1548 to the network must have an unique node ID which must be different from 0.
1549 Switch 1 (ID0) serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
1551 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
1554 Switch | Label | Value
1555 -------|-------|-------
1567 Switch | Hex | Decimal
1568 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 | Node ID | Node ID
1569 ----------------|---------|---------
1570 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 | not allowed
1571 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 | 1 | 1
1572 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 | 2 | 2
1573 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 | 3 | 3
1575 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 | 55 | 85
1577 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | AA | 170
1579 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 | FD | 253
1580 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 | FE | 254
1581 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | FF | 255
1584 Setting the I/O Base Address
1585 ----------------------------
1587 The first six switches in switch block SW1 are used to select the I/O Base
1588 address using the following table:
1591 1 2 3 4 5 6 | Address
1592 ------------------------|--------
1593 OFF ON ON OFF OFF ON | 260
1594 OFF ON OFF ON ON OFF | 290
1595 OFF ON OFF OFF OFF ON | 2E0 (Manufacturer's default)
1596 OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF | 2F0
1597 OFF OFF ON ON ON ON | 300
1598 OFF OFF ON OFF ON OFF | 350
1599 OFF OFF OFF ON ON ON | 380
1600 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON | 3E0
1602 Note: Other IO-Base addresses seem to be selectable, but only the above
1603 combinations are documented.
1606 Setting the Base Memory (RAM) buffer Address
1607 --------------------------------------------
1609 The switches 7-10 of switch block SW1 are used to select the Memory
1610 Base address of the RAM (2K) and the PROM.
1612 Switch | Hex RAM | Hex ROM
1613 7 8 9 10 | Address | Address
1614 ----------------|---------|-----------
1615 OFF OFF ON ON | C0000 | C8000
1616 OFF OFF ON OFF | D0000 | D8000 (Default)
1617 OFF OFF OFF ON | E0000 | E8000
1619 Note: Other MEM-Base addresses seem to be selectable, but only the above
1620 combinations are documented.
1623 Setting the Interrupt Line
1624 --------------------------
1626 To select a hardware interrupt level install one (only one!) of the jumpers
1627 JP3 through JP13 using the following table:
1630 -------|-----------------
1641 13 | 2 (=9) Default!
1643 Note: - Do not use JP11=IRQ6, it may conflict with your Floppy Disk
1645 - Use JP3=IRQ14 only, if you don't have an IDE-, MFM-, or RLL-
1646 Hard Disk, it may conflict with their controllers
1649 Setting the Timeout Parameters
1650 ------------------------------
1652 The jumpers labeled JP1 and JP2 are used to determine the timeout
1653 parameters. These two jumpers are normally left open.
1656 *****************************************************************************
1659 8-bit card, unknown model
1660 -------------------------
1661 - from Vlad Lungu <vlungu@ugal.ro> - his e-mail address seemed broken at
1662 the time I tried to reach him. Sorry Vlad, if you didn't get my reply.
1664 ________________________________________________________________
1670 | _____________________ |S | 8
1674 | | UM9065L | |o| JP4 ____|____
1678 | |___________________| |
1683 | | PROM | |ooooo| JP6 |
1684 | |____________| |ooooo| |
1686 |____________________________________________| |__|
1689 UM9065L : ARCnet Controller
1691 SW 1 : Shared Memory Address and I/O Base
1695 12345|Memory Address
1696 -----|--------------
1706 It seems that the bits are considered in reverse order. Also, you must
1707 observe that some of those addresses are unusual and I didn't probe them; I
1708 used a memory dump in DOS to identify them. For the 00000 configuration and
1709 some others that I didn't write here the card seems to conflict with the
1710 video card (an S3 GENDAC). I leave the full decoding of those addresses to
1724 SW 2 : Node ID (binary coded)
1726 JP 4 : Boot PROM enable CLOSE - enabled
1729 JP 6 : IRQ set (ONLY ONE jumper on 1-5 for IRQ 2-6)
1732 *****************************************************************************
1735 8-bit card, Model 5210-003
1736 --------------------------
1737 - from Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz> using portions of the existing
1738 arcnet-hardware file.
1740 This is a 90C26 based card. Its configuration seems similar to the SMC
1741 PC100, but has some additional jumpers I don't know the meaning of.
1745 ___________|__|_________________________
1749 | _____________________ |___
1753 | |_____________________| 8|8 |
1766 | _____ | ROM | | UFS | |
1769 | | | | | |__.__| |__.__| |
1770 | | NCR | |XTL| _____ _____ |
1771 | | | |___| | | | | |
1773 | | | | RAM | | UFS | |
1774 | | | J17 o|o | | | | |
1775 | | | J16 o|o | | | | |
1776 | |__.__| |__.__| |__.__| |
1789 |____________________________________|
1796 SW1 1-6 Base I/O Address Select
1797 7-10 Memory Address Select
1798 SW2 1-8 Node ID Select (ID0-ID7)
1800 J6-J21 Unknown (Probably extra timeouts & ROM enable ...)
1802 BNC Coax connector (STAR ARCnet)
1805 UFS Unidentified Flying Sockets
1811 The eight switches in SW2 are used to set the node ID. Each node attached
1812 to the network must have an unique node ID which must not be 0.
1813 Switch 1 (ID0) serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
1815 Setting one of the switches to OFF means "1", ON means "0".
1817 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
1831 Don't set this to 0 or 255; these values are reserved.
1834 Setting the I/O Base Address
1835 ----------------------------
1837 The switches 1 to 6 of switch block SW1 are used to select one
1838 of 32 possible I/O Base addresses using the following tables
1850 The I/O address is sum of all switches set to "1". Remember that
1851 the I/O address space bellow 0x200 is RESERVED for mainboard, so
1852 switch 1 should be ALWAYS SET TO OFF.
1855 Setting the Base Memory (RAM) buffer Address
1856 --------------------------------------------
1858 The memory buffer (RAM) requires 2K. The base of this buffer can be
1859 located in any of sixteen positions. However, the addresses below
1860 A0000 are likely to cause system hang because there's main RAM.
1862 Jumpers 7-10 of switch block SW1 select the Memory Base address.
1866 ----------------|---------
1867 OFF OFF OFF OFF | F0000 (conflicts with main BIOS)
1868 OFF OFF OFF ON | E0000
1869 OFF OFF ON OFF | D0000
1870 OFF OFF ON ON | C0000 (conflicts with video BIOS)
1871 OFF ON OFF OFF | B0000 (conflicts with mono video)
1872 OFF ON OFF ON | A0000 (conflicts with graphics)
1875 Setting the Interrupt Line
1876 --------------------------
1878 Jumpers 1-5 of the jumper block J1 control the IRQ level. ON means
1879 shorted, OFF means open.
1883 ----------------------------
1884 ON OFF OFF OFF OFF | 7
1885 OFF ON OFF OFF OFF | 5
1886 OFF OFF ON OFF OFF | 4
1887 OFF OFF OFF ON OFF | 3
1888 OFF OFF OFF OFF ON | 2
1891 Unknown jumpers & sockets
1892 -------------------------
1894 I know nothing about these. I just guess that J16&J17 are timeout
1895 jumpers and maybe one of J18-J21 selects ROM. Also J6-J10 and
1896 J11-J15 are connecting IRQ2-7 to some pins on the UFSs. I can't
1900 *****************************************************************************
1903 LAN-ARC-8, an 8-bit card
1904 ------------------------
1905 - from Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
1907 This is another SMC 90C65-based ARCnet card. I couldn't identify the
1908 manufacturer, but it might be DataPoint, because the card has the
1909 original arcNet logo in its upper right corner.
1911 _______________________________________________________
1913 | | SW2 | ON arcNet |
1914 | |_________| OFF ___|
1915 | _____________ 1 ______ 8 | | 8
1916 | | | SW1 | XTAL | ____________ | S |
1917 | > RAM (2k) | |______|| | | W |
1918 | |_____________| | H | | 3 |
1919 | _________|_____ y | |___| 1
1920 | _________ | | |b | |
1921 | |_________| | | |r | |
1924 | _________ | | | | |
1925 | | SW1 | ON | | |I | |
1926 | |_________| OFF |_________|_____/C | _____|
1928 | ______________ | | | BNC |___|
1929 | | | |____________| |_____|
1930 | > EPROM SOCKET | _____________ |
1931 | |______________| |_____________| |
1934 |________________________________________|
1939 SW1 1-5: Base Memory Address Select
1940 6-8: Base I/O Address Select
1941 SW2 1-8: Node ID Select
1952 The eight switches in SW3 are used to set the node ID. Each node attached
1953 to the network must have an unique node ID which must not be 0.
1954 Switch 1 serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
1956 Setting one of the switches to Off means "1", On means "0".
1958 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
1973 Setting the I/O Base Address
1974 ----------------------------
1976 The last three switches in switch block SW1 are used to select one
1977 of eight possible I/O Base addresses using the following table
1982 ------------|--------
1985 ON OFF ON | 2E0 (Manufacturer's default)
1993 Setting the Base Memory (RAM) buffer Address
1994 --------------------------------------------
1996 The memory buffer (RAM) requires 2K. The base of this buffer can be
1997 located in any of eight positions. The address of the Boot Prom is
1998 memory base + 0x2000.
1999 Jumpers 3-5 of switch block SW1 select the Memory Base address.
2001 Switch | Hex RAM | Hex ROM
2002 1 2 3 4 5 | Address | Address *)
2003 --------------------|---------|-----------
2004 ON ON ON ON ON | C0000 | C2000
2005 ON ON OFF ON ON | C4000 | C6000
2006 ON ON ON OFF ON | CC000 | CE000
2007 ON ON OFF OFF ON | D0000 | D2000 (Manufacturer's default)
2008 ON ON ON ON OFF | D4000 | D6000
2009 ON ON OFF ON OFF | D8000 | DA000
2010 ON ON ON OFF OFF | DC000 | DE000
2011 ON ON OFF OFF OFF | E0000 | E2000
2013 *) To enable the Boot ROM set the switch 8 of switch block SW3 to position ON.
2015 The switches 1 and 2 probably add 0x0800 and 0x1000 to RAM base address.
2018 Setting the Interrupt Line
2019 --------------------------
2021 Switches 1-5 of the switch block SW3 control the IRQ level.
2025 ----------------------------
2026 ON OFF OFF OFF OFF | 3
2027 OFF ON OFF OFF OFF | 4
2028 OFF OFF ON OFF OFF | 5
2029 OFF OFF OFF ON OFF | 7
2030 OFF OFF OFF OFF ON | 2
2033 Setting the Timeout Parameters
2034 ------------------------------
2036 The switches 6-7 of the switch block SW3 are used to determine the timeout
2037 parameters. These two switches are normally left in the OFF position.
2040 *****************************************************************************
2043 8-bit card, TA-ARC/10
2044 -------------------------
2045 - from Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
2047 This is another very similar 90C65 card. Most of the switches and jumpers
2048 are the same as on other clones.
2050 _____________________________________________________________________
2051 | ___________ | | ______ |
2052 | |SW2 NODE ID| | | | XTAL | |
2053 | |___________| | Hybrid IC | |______| |
2054 | ___________ | | __|
2055 | |SW1 MEM+I/O| |_________________________| LED1|__|)
2056 | |___________| 1 2 |
2057 | J3 |o|o| TIMEOUT ______|
2058 | ______________ |o|o| | |
2059 | | | ___________________ | RJ |
2060 | > EPROM SOCKET | | \ |------|
2061 |J2 |______________| | | | |
2063 ||o| ROM ENABLE | SMC | _________ |
2064 | _____________ | 90C65 | |_________| _____|
2066 | > RAM (2k) | | | | BNC |___|
2067 | |_____________| | | |_____|
2068 | |____________________| |
2069 | ________ IRQ 2 3 4 5 7 ___________ |
2070 ||________| |o|o|o|o|o| |___________| |
2071 |________ J1|o|o|o|o|o| ______________|
2073 |_____________________________________________|
2079 SW1 1-5 Base Memory Address Select
2080 6-8 Base I/O Address Select
2081 SW2 1-8 Node ID Select (ID0-ID7)
2086 BNC Coax connector (BUS ARCnet)
2087 RJ Twisted Pair Connector (daisy chain)
2093 The eight switches in SW2 are used to set the node ID. Each node attached to
2094 the network must have an unique node ID which must not be 0. Switch 1 (ID0)
2095 serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
2097 Setting one of the switches to Off means "1", On means "0".
2099 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
2102 Switch | Label | Value
2103 -------|-------|-------
2113 Setting the I/O Base Address
2114 ----------------------------
2116 The last three switches in switch block SW1 are used to select one
2117 of eight possible I/O Base addresses using the following table:
2122 ------------|--------
2123 ON ON ON | 260 (Manufacturer's default)
2133 Setting the Base Memory (RAM) buffer Address
2134 --------------------------------------------
2136 The memory buffer (RAM) requires 2K. The base of this buffer can be
2137 located in any of eight positions. The address of the Boot Prom is
2138 memory base + 0x2000.
2139 Jumpers 3-5 of switch block SW1 select the Memory Base address.
2141 Switch | Hex RAM | Hex ROM
2142 1 2 3 4 5 | Address | Address *)
2143 --------------------|---------|-----------
2144 ON ON ON ON ON | C0000 | C2000
2145 ON ON OFF ON ON | C4000 | C6000 (Manufacturer's default)
2146 ON ON ON OFF ON | CC000 | CE000
2147 ON ON OFF OFF ON | D0000 | D2000
2148 ON ON ON ON OFF | D4000 | D6000
2149 ON ON OFF ON OFF | D8000 | DA000
2150 ON ON ON OFF OFF | DC000 | DE000
2151 ON ON OFF OFF OFF | E0000 | E2000
2153 *) To enable the Boot ROM short the jumper J2.
2155 The jumpers 1 and 2 probably add 0x0800 and 0x1000 to RAM address.
2158 Setting the Interrupt Line
2159 --------------------------
2161 Jumpers 1-5 of the jumper block J1 control the IRQ level. ON means
2162 shorted, OFF means open.
2166 ----------------------------
2167 ON OFF OFF OFF OFF | 2
2168 OFF ON OFF OFF OFF | 3
2169 OFF OFF ON OFF OFF | 4
2170 OFF OFF OFF ON OFF | 5
2171 OFF OFF OFF OFF ON | 7
2174 Setting the Timeout Parameters
2175 ------------------------------
2177 The jumpers J3 are used to set the timeout parameters. These two
2178 jumpers are normally left open.
2181 *****************************************************************************
2184 Model #500-6242-0097 REV A (8-bit card)
2185 ---------------------------------------
2186 - from Lars Karlsson <100617.3473@compuserve.com>
2188 ________________________________________________________
2189 | ________ ________ |_____
2190 | |........| |........| |
2191 | |________| |________| ___|
2193 | Base I/O Base Addr. Station | |
2199 | |______| |______| ____| BNC
2200 | Jumper- _____| Connector
2201 | Main chip block _ __| '
2202 | | | | RJ Connector
2203 | |_| | with 110 Ohm
2206 | |...........| | RJ-jack
2207 | |...........| _____ | (unused)
2208 | |___________| |_____| |__
2209 | Boot PROM socket IRQ-jumpers |_ Diagnostic
2210 |________ __ _| LED (red)
2211 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2212 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |________|
2216 And here are the settings for some of the switches and jumpers on the cards.
2223 2E0----- 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
2224 2F0----- 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
2225 300----- 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
2226 350----- 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0
2228 "0" in the above example means switch is off "1" means that it is on.
2241 ENHANCED----------- 1
2242 COMPATIBLE--------- 0
2253 There is a DIP-switch with 8 switches, used to set the shared memory address
2254 to be used. The first 6 switches set the address, the 7th doesn't have any
2255 function, and the 8th switch is used to select "compatible" or "enhanced".
2256 When I got my two cards, one of them had this switch set to "enhanced". That
2257 card didn't work at all, it wasn't even recognized by the driver. The other
2258 card had this switch set to "compatible" and it behaved absolutely normally. I
2259 guess that the switch on one of the cards, must have been changed accidentally
2260 when the card was taken out of its former host. The question remains
2261 unanswered, what is the purpose of the "enhanced" position?
2263 [Avery's note: "enhanced" probably either disables shared memory (use IO
2264 ports instead) or disables IO ports (use memory addresses instead). This
2265 varies by the type of card involved. I fail to see how either of these
2266 enhance anything. Send me more detailed information about this mode, or
2267 just use "compatible" mode instead.]
2270 *****************************************************************************
2272 ** Waterloo Microsystems Inc. ?? **
2275 - from Robert Michael Best <rmb117@cs.usask.ca>
2277 [Avery's note: these don't work with my driver for some reason. These cards
2278 SEEM to have settings similar to the PDI508Plus, which is
2279 software-configured and doesn't work with my driver either. The "Waterloo
2280 chip" is a boot PROM, probably designed specifically for the University of
2281 Waterloo. If you have any further information about this card, please
2284 The probe has not been able to detect the card on any of the J2 settings,
2285 and I tried them again with the "Waterloo" chip removed.
2287 _____________________________________________________________________
2289 | C4 C4 |^| | M || ^ ||^| |
2290 | -- -- |_| | 5 || || | C3 |
2291 | \/ \/ C10 |___|| ||_| |
2292 | C4 C4 _ _ | | ?? |
2297 | | C6 || | C9 | |___
2298 | | || | -- | BNC |___|
2299 | | || | >C7| |_____|
2301 | __ __ |____||_____| 1 2 3 6 |
2302 || ^ | >C4| |o|o|o|o|o|o| J2 >C4| |
2303 || | |o|o|o|o|o|o| |
2306 || | 2 3 4 5 6 7 IRQ >C4| |
2307 ||_____| |o|o|o|o|o|o| J3 |
2308 |_______ |o|o|o|o|o|o| _______________|
2310 |_____________________________________________|
2317 Waterloo Microsystems Inc.
2319 In a chip Socket with info printed on a label covering a round window
2320 showing the circuit inside. (The window indicates it is an EPROM chip.)
2333 Metallic case with 4 pins, no socket.
2335 C6 -- "MOSTEK@TC8643
2340 C7 -- No stamp or label but in a 20 pin chip socket.
2355 ?? -- Some components on a smaller board and attached with 20 pins all
2356 along the side closest to the BNC connector. The are coated in a dark
2359 On the board there are two jumper banks labeled J2 and J3. The
2360 manufacturer didn't put a J1 on the board. The two boards I have both
2361 came with a jumper box for each bank.
2363 J2 -- Numbered 1 2 3 4 5 6.
2364 4 and 5 are not stamped due to solder points.
2366 J3 -- IRQ 2 3 4 5 6 7
2368 The board itself has a maple leaf stamped just above the irq jumpers
2369 and "-2 46-86" beside C2. Between C1 and C6 "ASS 'Y 300163" and "@1986
2370 CORMAN CUSTOM ELECTRONICS CORP." stamped just below the BNC connector.
2371 Below that "MADE IN CANADA"
2374 *****************************************************************************
2377 8-bit cards, 16-bit cards
2378 -------------------------
2379 - from Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
2384 I have named this ARCnet card "NONAME", since there is no name of any
2385 manufacturer on the Installation manual nor on the shipping box. The only
2386 hint to the existence of a manufacturer at all is written in copper,
2387 it is "Made in Taiwan"
2389 This description has been written by Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
2390 using information from the Original
2391 "ARCnet Installation Manual"
2394 ________________________________________________________________
2395 | |STAR| BUS| T/P| |
2396 | |____|____|____| |
2397 | _____________________ |
2406 | |__________-__________| |
2408 | _______________ | CN |
2411 | |_______________| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 |
2412 | _______________ _______________ |
2413 | |o|o|o|o|o|o|o|o| | SW1 || SW2 ||
2414 | |o|o|o|o|o|o|o|o| |_______________||_______________||
2415 |___ 2 3 4 5 7 E E R Node ID IOB__|__MEM____|
2417 |__________________1_2_M______________________|
2421 COM90C65: ARCnet Probe
2422 S1 1-8: Node ID Select
2423 S2 1-3: I/O Base Address Select
2424 4-6: Memory Base Address Select
2425 7-8: RAM Offset Select
2426 ET1, ET2 Extended Timeout Select
2427 ROM ROM Enable Select
2428 CN RG62 Coax Connector
2429 STAR| BUS | T/P Three fields for placing a sign (colored circle)
2430 indicating the topology of the card
2432 Setting one of the switches to Off means "1", On means "0".
2438 The eight switches in group SW1 are used to set the node ID.
2439 Each node attached to the network must have an unique node ID which
2440 must be different from 0.
2441 Switch 8 serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
2443 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
2459 Switch | Hex | Decimal
2460 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | Node ID | Node ID
2461 ----------------|---------|---------
2462 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 | not allowed
2463 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 | 1 | 1
2464 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 | 2 | 2
2465 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 | 3 | 3
2467 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 | 55 | 85
2469 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | AA | 170
2471 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 | FD | 253
2472 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 | FE | 254
2473 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | FF | 255
2476 Setting the I/O Base Address
2477 ----------------------------
2479 The first three switches in switch group SW2 are used to select one
2480 of eight possible I/O Base addresses using the following table
2484 ------------|--------
2487 ON OFF ON | 2E0 (Manufacturer's default)
2495 Setting the Base Memory (RAM) buffer Address
2496 --------------------------------------------
2498 The memory buffer requires 2K of a 16K block of RAM. The base of this
2499 16K block can be located in any of eight positions.
2500 Switches 4-6 of switch group SW2 select the Base of the 16K block.
2501 Within that 16K address space, the buffer may be assigned any one of four
2502 positions, determined by the offset, switches 7 and 8 of group SW2.
2504 Switch | Hex RAM | Hex ROM
2505 4 5 6 7 8 | Address | Address *)
2506 -----------|---------|-----------
2507 0 0 0 0 0 | C0000 | C2000
2508 0 0 0 0 1 | C0800 | C2000
2509 0 0 0 1 0 | C1000 | C2000
2510 0 0 0 1 1 | C1800 | C2000
2512 0 0 1 0 0 | C4000 | C6000
2513 0 0 1 0 1 | C4800 | C6000
2514 0 0 1 1 0 | C5000 | C6000
2515 0 0 1 1 1 | C5800 | C6000
2517 0 1 0 0 0 | CC000 | CE000
2518 0 1 0 0 1 | CC800 | CE000
2519 0 1 0 1 0 | CD000 | CE000
2520 0 1 0 1 1 | CD800 | CE000
2522 0 1 1 0 0 | D0000 | D2000 (Manufacturer's default)
2523 0 1 1 0 1 | D0800 | D2000
2524 0 1 1 1 0 | D1000 | D2000
2525 0 1 1 1 1 | D1800 | D2000
2527 1 0 0 0 0 | D4000 | D6000
2528 1 0 0 0 1 | D4800 | D6000
2529 1 0 0 1 0 | D5000 | D6000
2530 1 0 0 1 1 | D5800 | D6000
2532 1 0 1 0 0 | D8000 | DA000
2533 1 0 1 0 1 | D8800 | DA000
2534 1 0 1 1 0 | D9000 | DA000
2535 1 0 1 1 1 | D9800 | DA000
2537 1 1 0 0 0 | DC000 | DE000
2538 1 1 0 0 1 | DC800 | DE000
2539 1 1 0 1 0 | DD000 | DE000
2540 1 1 0 1 1 | DD800 | DE000
2542 1 1 1 0 0 | E0000 | E2000
2543 1 1 1 0 1 | E0800 | E2000
2544 1 1 1 1 0 | E1000 | E2000
2545 1 1 1 1 1 | E1800 | E2000
2547 *) To enable the 8K Boot PROM install the jumper ROM.
2548 The default is jumper ROM not installed.
2551 Setting Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)
2552 -------------------------------------
2554 To select a hardware interrupt level set one (only one!) of the jumpers
2555 IRQ2, IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5 or IRQ7. The manufacturer's default is IRQ2.
2558 Setting the Timeouts
2559 --------------------
2561 The two jumpers labeled ET1 and ET2 are used to determine the timeout
2562 parameters (response and reconfiguration time). Every node in a network
2563 must be set to the same timeout values.
2565 ET1 ET2 | Response Time (us) | Reconfiguration Time (ms)
2566 --------|--------------------|--------------------------
2567 Off Off | 78 | 840 (Default)
2572 On means jumper installed, Off means jumper not installed
2575 NONAME 16-BIT ARCNET
2576 ====================
2578 The manual of my 8-Bit NONAME ARCnet Card contains another description
2579 of a 16-Bit Coax / Twisted Pair Card. This description is incomplete,
2580 because there are missing two pages in the manual booklet. (The table
2581 of contents reports pages ... 2-9, 2-11, 2-12, 3-1, ... but inside
2582 the booklet there is a different way of counting ... 2-9, 2-10, A-1,
2583 (empty page), 3-1, ..., 3-18, A-1 (again), A-2)
2584 Also the picture of the board layout is not as good as the picture of
2585 8-Bit card, because there isn't any letter like "SW1" written to the
2587 Should somebody have such a board, please feel free to complete this
2588 description or to send a mail to me!
2590 This description has been written by Juergen Seifert <seifert@htwm.de>
2591 using information from the Original
2592 "ARCnet Installation Manual"
2595 ___________________________________________________________________
2596 < _________________ _________________ |
2598 < |_________________||_________________| |
2599 > ____________________ |
2607 > |____________________| |
2609 > ____________________ | |
2612 < |____________________| ? ? ? ? ? ? |____|
2618 <____________| |_______________________________________|
2621 Setting one of the switches to Off means "1", On means "0".
2627 The eight switches in group SW2 are used to set the node ID.
2628 Each node attached to the network must have an unique node ID which
2629 must be different from 0.
2630 Switch 8 serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
2632 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
2648 Switch | Hex | Decimal
2649 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | Node ID | Node ID
2650 ----------------|---------|---------
2651 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 | not allowed
2652 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 | 1 | 1
2653 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 | 2 | 2
2654 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 | 3 | 3
2656 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 | 55 | 85
2658 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | AA | 170
2660 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 | FD | 253
2661 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 | FE | 254
2662 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | FF | 255
2665 Setting the I/O Base Address
2666 ----------------------------
2668 The first three switches in switch group SW1 are used to select one
2669 of eight possible I/O Base addresses using the following table
2673 ------------|--------
2676 ON OFF ON | 2E0 (Manufacturer's default)
2684 Setting the Base Memory (RAM) buffer Address
2685 --------------------------------------------
2687 The memory buffer requires 2K of a 16K block of RAM. The base of this
2688 16K block can be located in any of eight positions.
2689 Switches 6-8 of switch group SW1 select the Base of the 16K block.
2690 Within that 16K address space, the buffer may be assigned any one of four
2691 positions, determined by the offset, switches 4 and 5 of group SW1.
2693 Switch | Hex RAM | Hex ROM
2694 8 7 6 5 4 | Address | Address
2695 -----------|---------|-----------
2696 0 0 0 0 0 | C0000 | C2000
2697 0 0 0 0 1 | C0800 | C2000
2698 0 0 0 1 0 | C1000 | C2000
2699 0 0 0 1 1 | C1800 | C2000
2701 0 0 1 0 0 | C4000 | C6000
2702 0 0 1 0 1 | C4800 | C6000
2703 0 0 1 1 0 | C5000 | C6000
2704 0 0 1 1 1 | C5800 | C6000
2706 0 1 0 0 0 | CC000 | CE000
2707 0 1 0 0 1 | CC800 | CE000
2708 0 1 0 1 0 | CD000 | CE000
2709 0 1 0 1 1 | CD800 | CE000
2711 0 1 1 0 0 | D0000 | D2000 (Manufacturer's default)
2712 0 1 1 0 1 | D0800 | D2000
2713 0 1 1 1 0 | D1000 | D2000
2714 0 1 1 1 1 | D1800 | D2000
2716 1 0 0 0 0 | D4000 | D6000
2717 1 0 0 0 1 | D4800 | D6000
2718 1 0 0 1 0 | D5000 | D6000
2719 1 0 0 1 1 | D5800 | D6000
2721 1 0 1 0 0 | D8000 | DA000
2722 1 0 1 0 1 | D8800 | DA000
2723 1 0 1 1 0 | D9000 | DA000
2724 1 0 1 1 1 | D9800 | DA000
2726 1 1 0 0 0 | DC000 | DE000
2727 1 1 0 0 1 | DC800 | DE000
2728 1 1 0 1 0 | DD000 | DE000
2729 1 1 0 1 1 | DD800 | DE000
2731 1 1 1 0 0 | E0000 | E2000
2732 1 1 1 0 1 | E0800 | E2000
2733 1 1 1 1 0 | E1000 | E2000
2734 1 1 1 1 1 | E1800 | E2000
2737 Setting Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)
2738 -------------------------------------
2740 ??????????????????????????????????????
2743 Setting the Timeouts
2744 --------------------
2746 ??????????????????????????????????????
2749 *****************************************************************************
2752 8-bit cards ("Made in Taiwan R.O.C.")
2754 - from Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
2756 I have named this ARCnet card "NONAME", since I got only the card with
2757 no manual at all and the only text identifying the manufacturer is
2758 "MADE IN TAIWAN R.O.C" printed on the card.
2760 ____________________________________________________________
2762 | |o|o| JP1 o|o|o|o|o|o|o|o| ON |
2763 | + o|o|o|o|o|o|o|o| ___|
2764 | _____________ o|o|o|o|o|o|o|o| OFF _____ | | ID7
2765 | | | SW1 | | | | ID6
2766 | > RAM (2k) | ____________________ | H | | S | ID5
2767 | |_____________| | || y | | W | ID4
2768 | | || b | | 2 | ID3
2771 | | 90C65 || d | |___| ID0
2773 | |o|o|o|o|o|o|o|o| ON | || I | |
2774 | |o|o|o|o|o|o|o|o| | || C | |
2775 | |o|o|o|o|o|o|o|o| OFF |____________________|| | _____|
2776 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | | | |___
2777 | ______________ | | | BNC |___|
2778 | | | |_____| |_____|
2779 | > EPROM SOCKET | |
2780 | |______________| |
2783 |_____________________________________________|
2788 SW1 1-5: Base Memory Address Select
2789 6-8: Base I/O Address Select
2790 SW2 1-8: Node ID Select (ID0-ID7)
2797 Although the jumpers SW1 and SW3 are marked SW, not JP, they are jumpers, not
2800 Setting the jumpers to ON means connecting the upper two pins, off the bottom
2801 two - or - in case of IRQ setting, connecting none of them at all.
2806 The eight switches in SW2 are used to set the node ID. Each node attached
2807 to the network must have an unique node ID which must not be 0.
2808 Switch 1 (ID0) serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
2810 Setting one of the switches to Off means "1", On means "0".
2812 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
2815 Switch | Label | Value
2816 -------|-------|-------
2828 Switch | Hex | Decimal
2829 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 | Node ID | Node ID
2830 ----------------|---------|---------
2831 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 | not allowed
2832 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 | 1 | 1
2833 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 | 2 | 2
2834 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 | 3 | 3
2836 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 | 55 | 85
2838 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | AA | 170
2840 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 | FD | 253
2841 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 | FE | 254
2842 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | FF | 255
2845 Setting the I/O Base Address
2846 ----------------------------
2848 The last three switches in switch block SW1 are used to select one
2849 of eight possible I/O Base addresses using the following table
2854 ------------|--------
2857 ON OFF ON | 2E0 (Manufacturer's default)
2865 Setting the Base Memory (RAM) buffer Address
2866 --------------------------------------------
2868 The memory buffer (RAM) requires 2K. The base of this buffer can be
2869 located in any of eight positions. The address of the Boot Prom is
2870 memory base + 0x2000.
2871 Jumpers 3-5 of jumper block SW1 select the Memory Base address.
2873 Switch | Hex RAM | Hex ROM
2874 1 2 3 4 5 | Address | Address *)
2875 --------------------|---------|-----------
2876 ON ON ON ON ON | C0000 | C2000
2877 ON ON OFF ON ON | C4000 | C6000
2878 ON ON ON OFF ON | CC000 | CE000
2879 ON ON OFF OFF ON | D0000 | D2000 (Manufacturer's default)
2880 ON ON ON ON OFF | D4000 | D6000
2881 ON ON OFF ON OFF | D8000 | DA000
2882 ON ON ON OFF OFF | DC000 | DE000
2883 ON ON OFF OFF OFF | E0000 | E2000
2885 *) To enable the Boot ROM set the jumper 8 of jumper block SW3 to position ON.
2887 The jumpers 1 and 2 probably add 0x0800, 0x1000 and 0x1800 to RAM adders.
2889 Setting the Interrupt Line
2890 --------------------------
2892 Jumpers 1-5 of the jumper block SW3 control the IRQ level.
2896 ----------------------------
2897 ON OFF OFF OFF OFF | 2
2898 OFF ON OFF OFF OFF | 3
2899 OFF OFF ON OFF OFF | 4
2900 OFF OFF OFF ON OFF | 5
2901 OFF OFF OFF OFF ON | 7
2904 Setting the Timeout Parameters
2905 ------------------------------
2907 The jumpers 6-7 of the jumper block SW3 are used to determine the timeout
2908 parameters. These two jumpers are normally left in the OFF position.
2911 *****************************************************************************
2914 (Generic Model 9058)
2915 --------------------
2916 - from Andrew J. Kroll <ag784@freenet.buffalo.edu>
2917 - Sorry this sat in my to-do box for so long, Andrew! (yikes - over a
2922 ________________________________________________________________ | |
2924 | ___________ |_____________| | |
2925 | | | 1 2 3 4 5 6 ___| |
2926 | > 6116 RAM | _________ 8 | | |
2927 | |___________| |20MHzXtal| 7 | | |
2928 | |_________| __________ 6 | S | |
2929 | 74LS373 | |- 5 | W | |
2930 | _________ | E |- 4 | | |
2931 | >_______| ______________|..... P |- 3 | 3 | |
2932 | | | : O |- 2 | | |
2933 | | | : X |- 1 |___| |
2934 | ________________ | | : Y |- | |
2935 | | SW1 | | SL90C65 | : |- | |
2936 | |________________| | | : B |- | |
2937 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 | | : O |- | |
2938 | |_________o____|..../ A |- _______| |
2939 | ____________________ | R |- | |------,
2940 | | | | D |- | BNC | # |
2941 | > 2764 PROM SOCKET | |__________|- |_______|------'
2942 | |____________________| _________ | |
2943 | >________| <- 74LS245 | |
2945 |___ ______________| |
2946 |H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H| | |
2947 |U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U_U| | |
2951 SL90C65 ARCNET Controller / Transceiver /Logic
2956 SW2 1-3: Memory Buffer/PROM Address
2957 3-6: I/O Address Map
2958 SW3 1-8: Node ID Select
2959 BNC BNC RG62/U Connection
2960 *I* have had success using RG59B/U with *NO* terminators!
2963 SW1: Timeouts, Interrupt and ROM
2964 ---------------------------------
2966 To select a hardware interrupt level set one (only one!) of the dip switches
2967 up (on) SW1...(switches 1-5)
2968 IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ2. The Manufacturer's default is IRQ2.
2970 The switches on SW1 labeled EXT1 (switch 6) and EXT2 (switch 7)
2971 are used to determine the timeout parameters. These two dip switches
2972 are normally left off (down).
2974 To enable the 8K Boot PROM position SW1 switch 8 on (UP) labeled ROM.
2975 The default is jumper ROM not installed.
2978 Setting the I/O Base Address
2979 ----------------------------
2981 The last three switches in switch group SW2 are used to select one
2982 of eight possible I/O Base addresses using the following table
2990 0 1 0 | 2E0 (Manufacturer's default)
2998 Setting the Base Memory Address (RAM & ROM)
2999 -------------------------------------------
3001 The memory buffer requires 2K of a 16K block of RAM. The base of this
3002 16K block can be located in any of eight positions.
3003 Switches 1-3 of switch group SW2 select the Base of the 16K block.
3005 I could, however, only verify two settings...
3007 Switch| Hex RAM | Hex ROM
3008 1 2 3 | Address | Address
3009 ------|---------|-----------
3010 0 0 0 | E0000 | E2000
3011 0 0 1 | D0000 | D2000 (Manufacturer's default)
3012 0 1 0 | ????? | ?????
3013 0 1 1 | ????? | ?????
3014 1 0 0 | ????? | ?????
3015 1 0 1 | ????? | ?????
3016 1 1 0 | ????? | ?????
3017 1 1 1 | ????? | ?????
3023 The eight switches in group SW3 are used to set the node ID.
3024 Each node attached to the network must have an unique node ID which
3025 must be different from 0.
3026 Switch 1 serves as the least significant bit (LSB).
3027 switches in the DOWN position are OFF (0) and in the UP position are ON (1)
3029 The node ID is the sum of the values of all switches set to "1"
3044 Switch# | Hex | Decimal
3045 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 | Node ID | Node ID
3046 ----------------|---------|---------
3047 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 | not allowed <-.
3048 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 | 1 | 1 |
3049 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 | 2 | 2 |
3050 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 | 3 | 3 |
3052 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 | 55 | 85 |
3053 . . . | | + Don't use 0 or 255!
3054 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | AA | 170 |
3056 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 | FD | 253 |
3057 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 | FE | 254 |
3058 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | FF | 255 <-'
3061 *****************************************************************************
3065 -------------------------
3066 - from Christoph Lameter <christoph@lameter.com>
3069 Here is information about my card as far as I could figure it out:
3070 ----------------------------------------------- tiara
3071 Tiara LanCard of Tiara Computer Systems.
3073 +----------------------------------------------+
3074 ! ! Transmitter Unit ! !
3075 ! +------------------+ -------
3076 ! MEM Coax Connector
3077 ! ROM 7654321 <- I/O -------
3079 ! : : ! 90C66LJ! +++
3080 ! : : ! ! !D Switch to set
3081 ! : : ! ! !I the Nodenumber
3085 +------------!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!--------+
3086 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
3088 0 = Jumper Installed
3091 Top Jumper line Bit 7 = ROM Enable 654=Memory location 321=I/O
3093 Settings for Memory Location (Top Jumper Line)
3094 456 Address selected
3104 Settings for I/O Address (Top Jumper Line)
3115 Settings for IRQ Selection (Lower Jumper Line)
3123 *****************************************************************************
3129 I have no information on other models of ARCnet cards at the moment. Please
3130 send any and all info to:
3131 apenwarr@worldvisions.ca
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / blob