* http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/tech/nand.html
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com)
- * 2002 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de)
+ * 2002 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de)
*
* 02-08-2004 tglx: support for strange chips, which cannot auto increment
* pages on read / read_oob
* 05-19-2004 tglx: Basic support for Renesas AG-AND chips
*
* 09-24-2004 tglx: add support for hardware controllers (e.g. ECC) shared
- * among multiple independend devices. Suggestions and initial patch
- * from Ben Dooks <ben-mtd@fluff.org>
- *
- * 12-05-2004 dmarlin: add workaround for Renesas AG-AND chips "disturb" issue.
- * Basically, any block not rewritten may lose data when surrounding blocks
- * are rewritten many times. JFFS2 ensures this doesn't happen for blocks
- * it uses, but the Bad Block Table(s) may not be rewritten. To ensure they
- * do not lose data, force them to be rewritten when some of the surrounding
- * blocks are erased. Rather than tracking a specific nearby block (which
- * could itself go bad), use a page address 'mask' to select several blocks
- * in the same area, and rewrite the BBT when any of them are erased.
- *
- * 01-03-2005 dmarlin: added support for the device recovery command sequence for Renesas
- * AG-AND chips. If there was a sudden loss of power during an erase operation,
- * a "device recovery" operation must be performed when power is restored
- * to ensure correct operation.
- *
- * 01-20-2005 dmarlin: added support for optional hardware specific callback routine to
- * perform extra error status checks on erase and write failures. This required
- * adding a wrapper function for nand_read_ecc.
+ * among multiple independend devices. Suggestions and initial
+ * patch from Ben Dooks <ben-mtd@fluff.org>
+ *
+ * 12-05-2004 dmarlin: add workaround for Renesas AG-AND chips "disturb"
+ * issue. Basically, any block not rewritten may lose data when
+ * surrounding blocks are rewritten many times. JFFS2 ensures
+ * this doesn't happen for blocks it uses, but the Bad Block
+ * Table(s) may not be rewritten. To ensure they do not lose
+ * data, force them to be rewritten when some of the surrounding
+ * blocks are erased. Rather than tracking a specific nearby
+ * block (which could itself go bad), use a page address 'mask' to
+ * select several blocks in the same area, and rewrite the BBT
+ * when any of them are erased.
+ *
+ * 01-03-2005 dmarlin: added support for the device recovery command sequence
+ * for Renesas AG-AND chips. If there was a sudden loss of power
+ * during an erase operation, a "device recovery" operation must
+ * be performed when power is restored to ensure correct
+ * operation.
+ *
+ * 01-20-2005 dmarlin: added support for optional hardware specific callback
+ * routine to perform extra error status checks on erase and write
+ * failures. This required adding a wrapper function for
+ * nand_read_ecc.
*
* 08-20-2005 vwool: suspend/resume added
*
static void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len);
static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len);
-static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
+static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
static int nand_read_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
-static int nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
-static int nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
+static int nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
+static int nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
static int nand_write_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
-static int nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
-static int nand_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen);
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
+static int nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
+static int nand_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
+ unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen);
static int nand_writev_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
- unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen, u_char *eccbuf,
- struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
+ unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen,
+ u_char *eccbuf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel);
static int nand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
static void nand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd);
/* Some internal functions */
-static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page, u_char * oob_buf,
+static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this,
+ int page, u_char * oob_buf,
struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int mode);
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
-static int nand_verify_pages(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int page, int numpages,
- u_char *oob_buf, struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int chipnr, int oobmode);
+static int nand_verify_pages(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this,
+ int page, int numpages, u_char *oob_buf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int chipnr,
+ int oobmode);
#else
#define nand_verify_pages(...) (0)
#endif
-static int nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state);
+static int nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ int new_state);
/**
* nand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
page = (int)ofs;
if (this->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
- this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos & 0xFE, page & this->pagemask);
+ this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos & 0xFE,
+ page & this->pagemask);
bad = cpu_to_le16(this->read_word(mtd));
if (this->badblockpos & 0x1)
bad >>= 8;
if ((bad & 0xFF) != 0xff)
res = 1;
} else {
- this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos, page & this->pagemask);
+ this->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, this->badblockpos,
+ page & this->pagemask);
if (this->read_byte(mtd) != 0xff)
res = 1;
}
* Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or
* calling of the scan function.
*/
-static int nand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip, int allowbbt)
+static int nand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip,
+ int allowbbt)
{
struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
* Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page
* devices (256/512 Bytes per page)
*/
-static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr)
+static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column,
+ int page_addr)
{
register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
*
* Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
*/
-static int nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
+static int
+nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *this, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
{
spinlock_t *lock = &this->controller->lock;
wait_queue_head_t *wq = &this->controller->wq;
* nand_verify_pages - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @this: NAND chip structure
- * @page: startpage inside the chip, must be called with (page & this->pagemask)
+ * @page: startpage inside the chip, must be called with (page & this->pagemask)
* @numpages: number of pages to verify
* @oob_buf: out of band data buffer
* @oobsel: out of band selecttion structre
if (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED)
nand_release_device(mtd);
else
- printk(KERN_ERR "resume() called for the chip which is not in suspended state\n");
-
+ printk(KERN_ERR "nand_resume() called for a chip which is not "
+ "in suspended state\n");
}
/*
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
- * Info:
- * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices
+ * Info:
+ * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices
*
- * Changelog:
- * 01-31-2000 DMW Created
- * 09-18-2000 SJH Moved structure out of the Disk-On-Chip drivers
- * so it can be used by other NAND flash device
- * drivers. I also changed the copyright since none
- * of the original contents of this file are specific
- * to DoC devices. David can whack me with a baseball
- * bat later if I did something naughty.
- * 10-11-2000 SJH Added private NAND flash structure for driver
- * 10-24-2000 SJH Added prototype for 'nand_scan' function
- * 10-29-2001 TG changed nand_chip structure to support
- * hardwarespecific function for accessing control lines
- * 02-21-2002 TG added support for different read/write adress and
- * ready/busy line access function
- * 02-26-2002 TG added chip_delay to nand_chip structure to optimize
- * command delay times for different chips
- * 04-28-2002 TG OOB config defines moved from nand.c to avoid duplicate
- * defines in jffs2/wbuf.c
- * 08-07-2002 TG forced bad block location to byte 5 of OOB, even if
- * CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_JFFS2 is not set
- * 08-10-2002 TG extensions to nand_chip structure to support HW-ECC
- *
- * 08-29-2002 tglx nand_chip structure: data_poi for selecting
- * internal / fs-driver buffer
- * support for 6byte/512byte hardware ECC
- * read_ecc, write_ecc extended for different oob-layout
- * oob layout selections: NAND_NONE_OOB, NAND_JFFS2_OOB,
- * NAND_YAFFS_OOB
- * 11-25-2002 tglx Added Manufacturer code FUJITSU, NATIONAL
- * Split manufacturer and device ID structures
- *
- * 02-08-2004 tglx added option field to nand structure for chip anomalities
- * 05-25-2004 tglx added bad block table support, ST-MICRO manufacturer id
- * update of nand_chip structure description
- * 01-17-2005 dmarlin added extended commands for AG-AND device and added option
- * for BBT_AUTO_REFRESH.
- * 01-20-2005 dmarlin added optional pointer to hardware specific callback for
- * extra error status checks.
+ * Changelog:
+ * See git changelog.
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
#define __LINUX_MTD_NAND_H
extern void nand_release (struct mtd_info *mtd);
/* Read raw data from the device without ECC */
-extern int nand_read_raw (struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t ooblen);
+extern int nand_read_raw (struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, loff_t from,
+ size_t len, size_t ooblen);
/* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
* Constants for hardware specific CLE/ALE/NCE function
*/
/* Select the chip by setting nCE to low */
-#define NAND_CTL_SETNCE 1
+#define NAND_CTL_SETNCE 1
/* Deselect the chip by setting nCE to high */
#define NAND_CTL_CLRNCE 2
/* Select the command latch by setting CLE to high */
* is read from the chip status register
* @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing commands to the chip
* @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on ready
- * @calculate_ecc: [REPLACEABLE] function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware
+ * @calculate_ecc: [REPLACEABLE] function for ecc calculation or readback from ecc hardware
* @correct_data: [REPLACEABLE] function for ecc correction, matching to ecc generator (sw/hw)
* @enable_hwecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] function to enable (reset) hardware ecc generator. Must only
* be provided if a hardware ECC is available
* @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due to AND support
* @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
* @eccmode: [BOARDSPECIFIC] mode of ecc, see defines
- * @eccsize: [INTERN] databytes used per ecc-calculation
- * @eccbytes: [INTERN] number of ecc bytes per ecc-calculation step
+ * @eccsize: [INTERN] databytes used per ecc-calculation
+ * @eccbytes: [INTERN] number of ecc bytes per ecc-calculation step
* @eccsteps: [INTERN] number of ecc calculation steps per page
* @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR)
* @wq: [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in progress
- * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
+ * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
* @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column address bits)
* @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock
* @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
struct nand_chip {
void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R;
- void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W;
+ void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W;
u_char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
void (*write_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte);
void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip);
int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
- void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
- int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
- void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr);
- int (*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state);
+ void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
+ int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr);
+ int (*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state);
int (*calculate_ecc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code);
- int (*correct_data)(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc);
+ int (*correct_data)(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc);
void (*enable_hwecc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode);
void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
int eccsize;
int eccbytes;
int eccsteps;
- int chip_delay;
+ int chip_delay;
wait_queue_head_t wq;
- nand_state_t state;
- int page_shift;
+ nand_state_t state;
+ int page_shift;
int phys_erase_shift;
int bbt_erase_shift;
int chip_shift;
- u_char *data_buf;
+ u_char *data_buf;
u_char *oob_buf;
int oobdirty;
u_char *data_poi;
#define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f
#define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07
#define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20
-#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad
+#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad
/**
* struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure
*
- * @name: Identify the device type
- * @id: device ID code
- * @pagesize: Pagesize in bytes. Either 256 or 512 or 0
+ * @name: Identify the device type
+ * @id: device ID code
+ * @pagesize: Pagesize in bytes. Either 256 or 512 or 0
* If the pagesize is 0, then the real pagesize
* and the eraseize are determined from the
* extended id bytes in the chip
- * @erasesize: Size of an erase block in the flash device.
- * @chipsize: Total chipsize in Mega Bytes
+ * @erasesize: Size of an erase block in the flash device.
+ * @chipsize: Total chipsize in Mega Bytes
* @options: Bitfield to store chip relevant options
*/
struct nand_flash_dev {
/**
* struct nand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure
* @name: Manufacturer name
- * @id: manufacturer ID code of device.
+ * @id: manufacturer ID code of device.
*/
struct nand_manufacturers {
int id;
int veroffs;
uint8_t version[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
int len;
- int maxblocks;
+ int maxblocks;
int reserved_block_code;
uint8_t *pattern;
};
extern int nand_isbad_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
extern int nand_erase_nand (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, int allowbbt);
extern int nand_do_read_ecc (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t * retlen, u_char * buf, u_char * oob_buf,
- struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int flags);
+ size_t * retlen, u_char * buf, u_char * oob_buf,
+ struct nand_oobinfo *oobsel, int flags);
/*
* Constants for oob configuration
int chip_offset;
int nr_partitions;
struct mtd_partition *partitions;
- int chip_delay;
+ int chip_delay;
unsigned int options;
void *priv;
};
* All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements
*/
struct platform_nand_ctrl {
- void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
- int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+ void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
+ int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
void *priv;
};
git://ftp.safe.ca / safe / jmp / linux-2.6 / commitdiff