X-Git-Url: http://ftp.safe.ca/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=kernel%2Ftime.c;h=09d3c45c4da78d9af2bec9e10f89e37bfeec01d5;hb=29a50a8bd04ce88efe530fad4d0e21d045c0f25a;hp=5bd489747643c9e9dced9316cd372bba8f81a9e1;hpb=cf3c769b4b0dd1146da84d5cf045dcfe53bd0f13;p=safe%2Fjmp%2Flinux-2.6 diff --git a/kernel/time.c b/kernel/time.c index 5bd4897..09d3c45 100644 --- a/kernel/time.c +++ b/kernel/time.c @@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ */ /* * Modification history kernel/time.c - * + * * 1993-09-02 Philip Gladstone - * Created file with time related functions from sched.c and adjtimex() + * Created file with time related functions from sched.c and adjtimex() * 1993-10-08 Torsten Duwe * adjtime interface update and CMOS clock write code * 1995-08-13 Torsten Duwe @@ -30,17 +30,16 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include -#include #include #include #include -#include #include #include -/* +/* * The timezone where the local system is located. Used as a default by some * programs who obtain this value by using gettimeofday. */ @@ -58,11 +57,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_tz); */ asmlinkage long sys_time(time_t __user * tloc) { - time_t i; - struct timeval tv; - - do_gettimeofday(&tv); - i = tv.tv_sec; + time_t i = get_seconds(); if (tloc) { if (put_user(i,tloc)) @@ -77,7 +72,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_time(time_t __user * tloc) * why not move it into the appropriate arch directory (for those * architectures that need it). */ - + asmlinkage long sys_stime(time_t __user *tptr) { struct timespec tv; @@ -116,10 +111,10 @@ asmlinkage long sys_gettimeofday(struct timeval __user *tv, struct timezone __us /* * Adjust the time obtained from the CMOS to be UTC time instead of * local time. - * + * * This is ugly, but preferable to the alternatives. Otherwise we * would either need to write a program to do it in /etc/rc (and risk - * confusion if the program gets run more than once; it would also be + * confusion if the program gets run more than once; it would also be * hard to make the program warp the clock precisely n hours) or * compile in the timezone information into the kernel. Bad, bad.... * @@ -134,7 +129,6 @@ static inline void warp_clock(void) write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock); wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60; xtime.tv_sec += sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60; - time_interpolator_reset(); write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock); clock_was_set(); } @@ -165,6 +159,7 @@ int do_sys_settimeofday(struct timespec *tv, struct timezone *tz) if (tz) { /* SMP safe, global irq locking makes it work. */ sys_tz = *tz; + update_vsyscall_tz(); if (firsttime) { firsttime = 0; if (!tv) @@ -202,179 +197,6 @@ asmlinkage long sys_settimeofday(struct timeval __user *tv, return do_sys_settimeofday(tv ? &new_ts : NULL, tz ? &new_tz : NULL); } -/* we call this to notify the arch when the clock is being - * controlled. If no such arch routine, do nothing. - */ -void __attribute__ ((weak)) notify_arch_cmos_timer(void) -{ - return; -} - -/* adjtimex mainly allows reading (and writing, if superuser) of - * kernel time-keeping variables. used by xntpd. - */ -int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc) -{ - long ltemp, mtemp, save_adjust; - int result; - - /* In order to modify anything, you gotta be super-user! */ - if (txc->modes && !capable(CAP_SYS_TIME)) - return -EPERM; - - /* Now we validate the data before disabling interrupts */ - - if ((txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) == ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) - /* singleshot must not be used with any other mode bits */ - if (txc->modes != ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) - return -EINVAL; - - if (txc->modes != ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT && (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET)) - /* adjustment Offset limited to +- .512 seconds */ - if (txc->offset <= - MAXPHASE || txc->offset >= MAXPHASE ) - return -EINVAL; - - /* if the quartz is off by more than 10% something is VERY wrong ! */ - if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK) - if (txc->tick < 900000/USER_HZ || - txc->tick > 1100000/USER_HZ) - return -EINVAL; - - write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock); - result = time_state; /* mostly `TIME_OK' */ - - /* Save for later - semantics of adjtime is to return old value */ - save_adjust = time_next_adjust ? time_next_adjust : time_adjust; - -#if 0 /* STA_CLOCKERR is never set yet */ - time_status &= ~STA_CLOCKERR; /* reset STA_CLOCKERR */ -#endif - /* If there are input parameters, then process them */ - if (txc->modes) - { - if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS) /* only set allowed bits */ - time_status = (txc->status & ~STA_RONLY) | - (time_status & STA_RONLY); - - if (txc->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) { /* p. 22 */ - if (txc->freq > MAXFREQ || txc->freq < -MAXFREQ) { - result = -EINVAL; - goto leave; - } - time_freq = txc->freq; - } - - if (txc->modes & ADJ_MAXERROR) { - if (txc->maxerror < 0 || txc->maxerror >= NTP_PHASE_LIMIT) { - result = -EINVAL; - goto leave; - } - time_maxerror = txc->maxerror; - } - - if (txc->modes & ADJ_ESTERROR) { - if (txc->esterror < 0 || txc->esterror >= NTP_PHASE_LIMIT) { - result = -EINVAL; - goto leave; - } - time_esterror = txc->esterror; - } - - if (txc->modes & ADJ_TIMECONST) { /* p. 24 */ - if (txc->constant < 0) { /* NTP v4 uses values > 6 */ - result = -EINVAL; - goto leave; - } - time_constant = txc->constant; - } - - if (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET) { /* values checked earlier */ - if (txc->modes == ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) { - /* adjtime() is independent from ntp_adjtime() */ - if ((time_next_adjust = txc->offset) == 0) - time_adjust = 0; - } - else if (time_status & STA_PLL) { - ltemp = txc->offset; - - /* - * Scale the phase adjustment and - * clamp to the operating range. - */ - if (ltemp > MAXPHASE) - time_offset = MAXPHASE << SHIFT_UPDATE; - else if (ltemp < -MAXPHASE) - time_offset = -(MAXPHASE << SHIFT_UPDATE); - else - time_offset = ltemp << SHIFT_UPDATE; - - /* - * Select whether the frequency is to be controlled - * and in which mode (PLL or FLL). Clamp to the operating - * range. Ugly multiply/divide should be replaced someday. - */ - - if (time_status & STA_FREQHOLD || time_reftime == 0) - time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec; - mtemp = xtime.tv_sec - time_reftime; - time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec; - if (time_status & STA_FLL) { - if (mtemp >= MINSEC) { - ltemp = (time_offset / mtemp) << (SHIFT_USEC - - SHIFT_UPDATE); - time_freq += shift_right(ltemp, SHIFT_KH); - } else /* calibration interval too short (p. 12) */ - result = TIME_ERROR; - } else { /* PLL mode */ - if (mtemp < MAXSEC) { - ltemp *= mtemp; - time_freq += shift_right(ltemp,(time_constant + - time_constant + - SHIFT_KF - SHIFT_USEC)); - } else /* calibration interval too long (p. 12) */ - result = TIME_ERROR; - } - time_freq = min(time_freq, time_tolerance); - time_freq = max(time_freq, -time_tolerance); - } /* STA_PLL */ - } /* txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET */ - if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK) { - tick_usec = txc->tick; - tick_nsec = TICK_USEC_TO_NSEC(tick_usec); - } - } /* txc->modes */ -leave: if ((time_status & (STA_UNSYNC|STA_CLOCKERR)) != 0) - result = TIME_ERROR; - - if ((txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) == ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) - txc->offset = save_adjust; - else { - txc->offset = shift_right(time_offset, SHIFT_UPDATE); - } - txc->freq = time_freq; - txc->maxerror = time_maxerror; - txc->esterror = time_esterror; - txc->status = time_status; - txc->constant = time_constant; - txc->precision = time_precision; - txc->tolerance = time_tolerance; - txc->tick = tick_usec; - - /* PPS is not implemented, so these are zero */ - txc->ppsfreq = 0; - txc->jitter = 0; - txc->shift = 0; - txc->stabil = 0; - txc->jitcnt = 0; - txc->calcnt = 0; - txc->errcnt = 0; - txc->stbcnt = 0; - write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock); - do_gettimeofday(&txc->time); - notify_arch_cmos_timer(); - return(result); -} - asmlinkage long sys_adjtimex(struct timex __user *txc_p) { struct timex txc; /* Local copy of parameter */ @@ -390,22 +212,6 @@ asmlinkage long sys_adjtimex(struct timex __user *txc_p) return copy_to_user(txc_p, &txc, sizeof(struct timex)) ? -EFAULT : ret; } -inline struct timespec current_kernel_time(void) -{ - struct timespec now; - unsigned long seq; - - do { - seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock); - - now = xtime; - } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq)); - - return now; -} - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_kernel_time); - /** * current_fs_time - Return FS time * @sb: Superblock. @@ -420,6 +226,36 @@ struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_fs_time); +/* + * Convert jiffies to milliseconds and back. + * + * Avoid unnecessary multiplications/divisions in the + * two most common HZ cases: + */ +unsigned int inline jiffies_to_msecs(const unsigned long j) +{ +#if HZ <= MSEC_PER_SEC && !(MSEC_PER_SEC % HZ) + return (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j; +#elif HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % MSEC_PER_SEC) + return (j + (HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC) - 1)/(HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC); +#else + return (j * MSEC_PER_SEC) / HZ; +#endif +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_msecs); + +unsigned int inline jiffies_to_usecs(const unsigned long j) +{ +#if HZ <= USEC_PER_SEC && !(USEC_PER_SEC % HZ) + return (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * j; +#elif HZ > USEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % USEC_PER_SEC) + return (j + (HZ / USEC_PER_SEC) - 1)/(HZ / USEC_PER_SEC); +#else + return (j * USEC_PER_SEC) / HZ; +#endif +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_usecs); + /** * timespec_trunc - Truncate timespec to a granularity * @t: Timespec @@ -450,79 +286,6 @@ struct timespec timespec_trunc(struct timespec t, unsigned gran) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(timespec_trunc); -#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_INTERPOLATION -void getnstimeofday (struct timespec *tv) -{ - unsigned long seq,sec,nsec; - - do { - seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock); - sec = xtime.tv_sec; - nsec = xtime.tv_nsec+time_interpolator_get_offset(); - } while (unlikely(read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq))); - - while (unlikely(nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)) { - nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC; - ++sec; - } - tv->tv_sec = sec; - tv->tv_nsec = nsec; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(getnstimeofday); - -int do_settimeofday (struct timespec *tv) -{ - time_t wtm_sec, sec = tv->tv_sec; - long wtm_nsec, nsec = tv->tv_nsec; - - if ((unsigned long)tv->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) - return -EINVAL; - - write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock); - { - wtm_sec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec + (xtime.tv_sec - sec); - wtm_nsec = wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec + (xtime.tv_nsec - nsec); - - set_normalized_timespec(&xtime, sec, nsec); - set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, wtm_sec, wtm_nsec); - - time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */ - time_status |= STA_UNSYNC; - time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; - time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; - time_interpolator_reset(); - } - write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock); - clock_was_set(); - return 0; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday); - -void do_gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv) -{ - unsigned long seq, nsec, usec, sec, offset; - do { - seq = read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock); - offset = time_interpolator_get_offset(); - sec = xtime.tv_sec; - nsec = xtime.tv_nsec; - } while (unlikely(read_seqretry(&xtime_lock, seq))); - - usec = (nsec + offset) / 1000; - - while (unlikely(usec >= USEC_PER_SEC)) { - usec -= USEC_PER_SEC; - ++sec; - } - - tv->tv_sec = sec; - tv->tv_usec = usec; -} - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday); - - -#else #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME /* * Simulate gettimeofday using do_gettimeofday which only allows a timeval @@ -538,7 +301,6 @@ void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *tv) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(getnstimeofday); #endif -#endif /* Converts Gregorian date to seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00. * Assumes input in normal date format, i.e. 1980-12-31 23:59:59 @@ -625,6 +387,7 @@ struct timespec ns_to_timespec(const s64 nsec) return ts; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_to_timespec); /** * ns_to_timeval - Convert nanoseconds to timeval @@ -642,6 +405,233 @@ struct timeval ns_to_timeval(const s64 nsec) return tv; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_to_timeval); + +/* + * When we convert to jiffies then we interpret incoming values + * the following way: + * + * - negative values mean 'infinite timeout' (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) + * + * - 'too large' values [that would result in larger than + * MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET values] mean 'infinite timeout' too. + * + * - all other values are converted to jiffies by either multiplying + * the input value by a factor or dividing it with a factor + * + * We must also be careful about 32-bit overflows. + */ +unsigned long msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m) +{ + /* + * Negative value, means infinite timeout: + */ + if ((int)m < 0) + return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; + +#if HZ <= MSEC_PER_SEC && !(MSEC_PER_SEC % HZ) + /* + * HZ is equal to or smaller than 1000, and 1000 is a nice + * round multiple of HZ, divide with the factor between them, + * but round upwards: + */ + return (m + (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) - 1) / (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ); +#elif HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % MSEC_PER_SEC) + /* + * HZ is larger than 1000, and HZ is a nice round multiple of + * 1000 - simply multiply with the factor between them. + * + * But first make sure the multiplication result cannot + * overflow: + */ + if (m > jiffies_to_msecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)) + return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; + + return m * (HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC); +#else + /* + * Generic case - multiply, round and divide. But first + * check that if we are doing a net multiplication, that + * we wouldnt overflow: + */ + if (HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && m > jiffies_to_msecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)) + return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; + + return (m * HZ + MSEC_PER_SEC - 1) / MSEC_PER_SEC; +#endif +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(msecs_to_jiffies); + +unsigned long usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u) +{ + if (u > jiffies_to_usecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)) + return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; +#if HZ <= USEC_PER_SEC && !(USEC_PER_SEC % HZ) + return (u + (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ) - 1) / (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ); +#elif HZ > USEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % USEC_PER_SEC) + return u * (HZ / USEC_PER_SEC); +#else + return (u * HZ + USEC_PER_SEC - 1) / USEC_PER_SEC; +#endif +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(usecs_to_jiffies); + +/* + * The TICK_NSEC - 1 rounds up the value to the next resolution. Note + * that a remainder subtract here would not do the right thing as the + * resolution values don't fall on second boundries. I.e. the line: + * nsec -= nsec % TICK_NSEC; is NOT a correct resolution rounding. + * + * Rather, we just shift the bits off the right. + * + * The >> (NSEC_JIFFIE_SC - SEC_JIFFIE_SC) converts the scaled nsec + * value to a scaled second value. + */ +unsigned long +timespec_to_jiffies(const struct timespec *value) +{ + unsigned long sec = value->tv_sec; + long nsec = value->tv_nsec + TICK_NSEC - 1; + + if (sec >= MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES){ + sec = MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES; + nsec = 0; + } + return (((u64)sec * SEC_CONVERSION) + + (((u64)nsec * NSEC_CONVERSION) >> + (NSEC_JIFFIE_SC - SEC_JIFFIE_SC))) >> SEC_JIFFIE_SC; + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(timespec_to_jiffies); + +void +jiffies_to_timespec(const unsigned long jiffies, struct timespec *value) +{ + /* + * Convert jiffies to nanoseconds and separate with + * one divide. + */ + u64 nsec = (u64)jiffies * TICK_NSEC; + value->tv_sec = div_long_long_rem(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC, &value->tv_nsec); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_timespec); + +/* Same for "timeval" + * + * Well, almost. The problem here is that the real system resolution is + * in nanoseconds and the value being converted is in micro seconds. + * Also for some machines (those that use HZ = 1024, in-particular), + * there is a LARGE error in the tick size in microseconds. + + * The solution we use is to do the rounding AFTER we convert the + * microsecond part. Thus the USEC_ROUND, the bits to be shifted off. + * Instruction wise, this should cost only an additional add with carry + * instruction above the way it was done above. + */ +unsigned long +timeval_to_jiffies(const struct timeval *value) +{ + unsigned long sec = value->tv_sec; + long usec = value->tv_usec; + + if (sec >= MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES){ + sec = MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES; + usec = 0; + } + return (((u64)sec * SEC_CONVERSION) + + (((u64)usec * USEC_CONVERSION + USEC_ROUND) >> + (USEC_JIFFIE_SC - SEC_JIFFIE_SC))) >> SEC_JIFFIE_SC; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(timeval_to_jiffies); + +void jiffies_to_timeval(const unsigned long jiffies, struct timeval *value) +{ + /* + * Convert jiffies to nanoseconds and separate with + * one divide. + */ + u64 nsec = (u64)jiffies * TICK_NSEC; + long tv_usec; + + value->tv_sec = div_long_long_rem(nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC, &tv_usec); + tv_usec /= NSEC_PER_USEC; + value->tv_usec = tv_usec; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_timeval); + +/* + * Convert jiffies/jiffies_64 to clock_t and back. + */ +clock_t jiffies_to_clock_t(long x) +{ +#if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)) == 0 + return x / (HZ / USER_HZ); +#else + u64 tmp = (u64)x * TICK_NSEC; + do_div(tmp, (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)); + return (long)tmp; +#endif +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_to_clock_t); + +unsigned long clock_t_to_jiffies(unsigned long x) +{ +#if (HZ % USER_HZ)==0 + if (x >= ~0UL / (HZ / USER_HZ)) + return ~0UL; + return x * (HZ / USER_HZ); +#else + u64 jif; + + /* Don't worry about loss of precision here .. */ + if (x >= ~0UL / HZ * USER_HZ) + return ~0UL; + + /* .. but do try to contain it here */ + jif = x * (u64) HZ; + do_div(jif, USER_HZ); + return jif; +#endif +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(clock_t_to_jiffies); + +u64 jiffies_64_to_clock_t(u64 x) +{ +#if (TICK_NSEC % (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)) == 0 + do_div(x, HZ / USER_HZ); +#else + /* + * There are better ways that don't overflow early, + * but even this doesn't overflow in hundreds of years + * in 64 bits, so.. + */ + x *= TICK_NSEC; + do_div(x, (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)); +#endif + return x; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64_to_clock_t); + +u64 nsec_to_clock_t(u64 x) +{ +#if (NSEC_PER_SEC % USER_HZ) == 0 + do_div(x, (NSEC_PER_SEC / USER_HZ)); +#elif (USER_HZ % 512) == 0 + x *= USER_HZ/512; + do_div(x, (NSEC_PER_SEC / 512)); +#else + /* + * max relative error 5.7e-8 (1.8s per year) for USER_HZ <= 1024, + * overflow after 64.99 years. + * exact for HZ=60, 72, 90, 120, 144, 180, 300, 600, 900, ... + */ + x *= 9; + do_div(x, (unsigned long)((9ull * NSEC_PER_SEC + (USER_HZ/2)) / + USER_HZ)); +#endif + return x; +} #if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) u64 get_jiffies_64(void)