X-Git-Url: http://ftp.safe.ca/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=kernel%2Ftime%2Fntp.c;h=4800f933910ea4ed8f0f2d8ad4d2f660eb4a3467;hb=dede17b8e931eeaa38b0288e8d545d558d904942;hp=10fe17df45a0319398d26d49c032ef1663735166;hpb=153b5d054ac2d98ea0d86504884326b6777f683d;p=safe%2Fjmp%2Flinux-2.6 diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp.c b/kernel/time/ntp.c index 10fe17d..4800f93 100644 --- a/kernel/time/ntp.c +++ b/kernel/time/ntp.c @@ -1,67 +1,129 @@ /* - * linux/kernel/time/ntp.c - * * NTP state machine interfaces and logic. * * This code was mainly moved from kernel/timer.c and kernel/time.c * Please see those files for relevant copyright info and historical * changelogs. */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include -#include +#include +#include +#include /* - * Timekeeping variables + * NTP timekeeping variables: */ -unsigned long tick_usec = TICK_USEC; /* USER_HZ period (usec) */ -unsigned long tick_nsec; /* ACTHZ period (nsec) */ -static u64 tick_length, tick_length_base; -#define MAX_TICKADJ 500 /* microsecs */ -#define MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED (((u64)(MAX_TICKADJ * NSEC_PER_USEC) << \ - TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT) / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) +/* USER_HZ period (usecs): */ +unsigned long tick_usec = TICK_USEC; + +/* ACTHZ period (nsecs): */ +unsigned long tick_nsec; + +u64 tick_length; +static u64 tick_length_base; + +static struct hrtimer leap_timer; + +#define MAX_TICKADJ 500LL /* usecs */ +#define MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED \ + (((MAX_TICKADJ * NSEC_PER_USEC) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT) / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) /* * phase-lock loop variables */ -/* TIME_ERROR prevents overwriting the CMOS clock */ -static int time_state = TIME_OK; /* clock synchronization status */ -int time_status = STA_UNSYNC; /* clock status bits */ -static long time_tai; /* TAI offset (s) */ -static s64 time_offset; /* time adjustment (ns) */ -static long time_constant = 2; /* pll time constant */ -long time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; /* maximum error (us) */ -long time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; /* estimated error (us) */ -static s64 time_freq; /* frequency offset (scaled ns/s)*/ -static long time_reftime; /* time at last adjustment (s) */ -long time_adjust; -static long ntp_tick_adj; +/* + * clock synchronization status + * + * (TIME_ERROR prevents overwriting the CMOS clock) + */ +static int time_state = TIME_OK; + +/* clock status bits: */ +int time_status = STA_UNSYNC; + +/* TAI offset (secs): */ +static long time_tai; + +/* time adjustment (nsecs): */ +static s64 time_offset; + +/* pll time constant: */ +static long time_constant = 2; + +/* maximum error (usecs): */ +long time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; + +/* estimated error (usecs): */ +long time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; + +/* frequency offset (scaled nsecs/secs): */ +static s64 time_freq; + +/* time at last adjustment (secs): */ +static long time_reftime; + +long time_adjust; + +/* constant (boot-param configurable) NTP tick adjustment (upscaled) */ +static s64 ntp_tick_adj; + +/* + * NTP methods: + */ + +/* + * Update (tick_length, tick_length_base, tick_nsec), based + * on (tick_usec, ntp_tick_adj, time_freq): + */ static void ntp_update_frequency(void) { - u64 second_length = (u64)(tick_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC * USER_HZ) - << TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT; - second_length += (s64)ntp_tick_adj << TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT; - second_length += time_freq; + u64 second_length; + u64 new_base; + + second_length = (u64)(tick_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC * USER_HZ) + << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT; + + second_length += ntp_tick_adj; + second_length += time_freq; + + tick_nsec = div_u64(second_length, HZ) >> NTP_SCALE_SHIFT; + new_base = div_u64(second_length, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ); + + /* + * Don't wait for the next second_overflow, apply + * the change to the tick length immediately: + */ + tick_length += new_base - tick_length_base; + tick_length_base = new_base; +} + +static inline s64 ntp_update_offset_fll(s64 offset64, long secs) +{ + time_status &= ~STA_MODE; + + if (secs < MINSEC) + return 0; - tick_length_base = second_length; + if (!(time_status & STA_FLL) && (secs <= MAXSEC)) + return 0; - tick_nsec = div_u64(second_length, HZ) >> TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT; - tick_length_base = div_u64(tick_length_base, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ); + time_status |= STA_MODE; + + return div_s64(offset64 << (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - SHIFT_FLL), secs); } static void ntp_update_offset(long offset) { - long mtemp; s64 freq_adj; + s64 offset64; + long secs; if (!(time_status & STA_PLL)) return; @@ -80,24 +142,23 @@ static void ntp_update_offset(long offset) * Select how the frequency is to be controlled * and in which mode (PLL or FLL). */ - if (time_status & STA_FREQHOLD || time_reftime == 0) - time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec; - mtemp = xtime.tv_sec - time_reftime; + secs = xtime.tv_sec - time_reftime; + if (unlikely(time_status & STA_FREQHOLD)) + secs = 0; + time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec; - freq_adj = (s64)offset * mtemp; - freq_adj <<= TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT - 2 * (SHIFT_PLL + 2 + time_constant); - time_status &= ~STA_MODE; - if (mtemp >= MINSEC && (time_status & STA_FLL || mtemp > MAXSEC)) { - freq_adj += div_s64((s64)offset << (TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT - SHIFT_FLL), - mtemp); - time_status |= STA_MODE; - } - freq_adj += time_freq; - freq_adj = min(freq_adj, MAXFREQ_SCALED); - time_freq = max(freq_adj, -MAXFREQ_SCALED); + offset64 = offset; + freq_adj = (offset64 * secs) << + (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT - 2 * (SHIFT_PLL + 2 + time_constant)); + + freq_adj += ntp_update_offset_fll(offset64, secs); - time_offset = div_s64((s64)offset << TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ); + freq_adj = min(freq_adj + time_freq, MAXFREQ_SCALED); + + time_freq = max(freq_adj, -MAXFREQ_SCALED); + + time_offset = div_s64(offset64 << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT, NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ); } /** @@ -107,113 +168,108 @@ static void ntp_update_offset(long offset) */ void ntp_clear(void) { - time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */ - time_status |= STA_UNSYNC; - time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; - time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; + time_adjust = 0; /* stop active adjtime() */ + time_status |= STA_UNSYNC; + time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; + time_esterror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; ntp_update_frequency(); - tick_length = tick_length_base; - time_offset = 0; + tick_length = tick_length_base; + time_offset = 0; } /* - * this routine handles the overflow of the microsecond field - * - * The tricky bits of code to handle the accurate clock support - * were provided by Dave Mills (Mills@UDEL.EDU) of NTP fame. - * They were originally developed for SUN and DEC kernels. - * All the kudos should go to Dave for this stuff. + * Leap second processing. If in leap-insert state at the end of the + * day, the system clock is set back one second; if in leap-delete + * state, the system clock is set ahead one second. */ -void second_overflow(void) +static enum hrtimer_restart ntp_leap_second(struct hrtimer *timer) { - s64 time_adj; + enum hrtimer_restart res = HRTIMER_NORESTART; - /* Bump the maxerror field */ - time_maxerror += MAXFREQ / NSEC_PER_USEC; - if (time_maxerror > NTP_PHASE_LIMIT) { - time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; - time_status |= STA_UNSYNC; - } + write_seqlock(&xtime_lock); - /* - * Leap second processing. If in leap-insert state at the end of the - * day, the system clock is set back one second; if in leap-delete - * state, the system clock is set ahead one second. The microtime() - * routine or external clock driver will insure that reported time is - * always monotonic. The ugly divides should be replaced. - */ switch (time_state) { case TIME_OK: - if (time_status & STA_INS) - time_state = TIME_INS; - else if (time_status & STA_DEL) - time_state = TIME_DEL; break; case TIME_INS: - if (xtime.tv_sec % 86400 == 0) { - xtime.tv_sec--; - wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec++; - time_state = TIME_OOP; - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Clock: inserting leap second " - "23:59:60 UTC\n"); - } + timekeeping_leap_insert(-1); + time_state = TIME_OOP; + printk(KERN_NOTICE + "Clock: inserting leap second 23:59:60 UTC\n"); + hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&leap_timer, NSEC_PER_SEC); + res = HRTIMER_RESTART; break; case TIME_DEL: - if ((xtime.tv_sec + 1) % 86400 == 0) { - xtime.tv_sec++; - time_tai--; - wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec--; - time_state = TIME_WAIT; - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Clock: deleting leap second " - "23:59:59 UTC\n"); - } + timekeeping_leap_insert(1); + time_tai--; + time_state = TIME_WAIT; + printk(KERN_NOTICE + "Clock: deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n"); break; case TIME_OOP: time_tai++; time_state = TIME_WAIT; - break; + /* fall through */ case TIME_WAIT: if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL))) time_state = TIME_OK; + break; + } + + write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock); + + return res; +} + +/* + * this routine handles the overflow of the microsecond field + * + * The tricky bits of code to handle the accurate clock support + * were provided by Dave Mills (Mills@UDEL.EDU) of NTP fame. + * They were originally developed for SUN and DEC kernels. + * All the kudos should go to Dave for this stuff. + */ +void second_overflow(void) +{ + s64 delta; + + /* Bump the maxerror field */ + time_maxerror += MAXFREQ / NSEC_PER_USEC; + if (time_maxerror > NTP_PHASE_LIMIT) { + time_maxerror = NTP_PHASE_LIMIT; + time_status |= STA_UNSYNC; } /* * Compute the phase adjustment for the next second. The offset is * reduced by a fixed factor times the time constant. */ - tick_length = tick_length_base; - time_adj = shift_right(time_offset, SHIFT_PLL + time_constant); - time_offset -= time_adj; - tick_length += time_adj; - - if (unlikely(time_adjust)) { - if (time_adjust > MAX_TICKADJ) { - time_adjust -= MAX_TICKADJ; - tick_length += MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED; - } else if (time_adjust < -MAX_TICKADJ) { - time_adjust += MAX_TICKADJ; - tick_length -= MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED; - } else { - tick_length += (s64)(time_adjust * NSEC_PER_USEC / - NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) << TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT; - time_adjust = 0; - } + tick_length = tick_length_base; + + delta = shift_right(time_offset, SHIFT_PLL + time_constant); + time_offset -= delta; + tick_length += delta; + + if (!time_adjust) + return; + + if (time_adjust > MAX_TICKADJ) { + time_adjust -= MAX_TICKADJ; + tick_length += MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED; + return; } -} -/* - * Return how long ticks are at the moment, that is, how much time - * update_wall_time_one_tick will add to xtime next time we call it - * (assuming no calls to do_adjtimex in the meantime). - * The return value is in fixed-point nanoseconds shifted by the - * specified number of bits to the right of the binary point. - * This function has no side-effects. - */ -u64 current_tick_length(void) -{ - return tick_length; + if (time_adjust < -MAX_TICKADJ) { + time_adjust += MAX_TICKADJ; + tick_length -= MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED; + return; + } + + tick_length += (s64)(time_adjust * NSEC_PER_USEC / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) + << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT; + time_adjust = 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE @@ -221,11 +277,11 @@ u64 current_tick_length(void) /* Disable the cmos update - used by virtualization and embedded */ int no_sync_cmos_clock __read_mostly; -static void sync_cmos_clock(unsigned long dummy); +static void sync_cmos_clock(struct work_struct *work); -static DEFINE_TIMER(sync_cmos_timer, sync_cmos_clock, 0, 0); +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(sync_cmos_work, sync_cmos_clock); -static void sync_cmos_clock(unsigned long dummy) +static void sync_cmos_clock(struct work_struct *work) { struct timespec now, next; int fail = 1; @@ -237,18 +293,19 @@ static void sync_cmos_clock(unsigned long dummy) * This code is run on a timer. If the clock is set, that timer * may not expire at the correct time. Thus, we adjust... */ - if (!ntp_synced()) + if (!ntp_synced()) { /* * Not synced, exit, do not restart a timer (if one is * running, let it run out). */ return; + } getnstimeofday(&now); if (abs(now.tv_nsec - (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2)) <= tick_nsec / 2) fail = update_persistent_clock(now); - next.tv_nsec = (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2) - now.tv_nsec; + next.tv_nsec = (NSEC_PER_SEC / 2) - now.tv_nsec - (TICK_NSEC / 2); if (next.tv_nsec <= 0) next.tv_nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC; @@ -261,121 +318,193 @@ static void sync_cmos_clock(unsigned long dummy) next.tv_sec++; next.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC; } - mod_timer(&sync_cmos_timer, jiffies + timespec_to_jiffies(&next)); + schedule_delayed_work(&sync_cmos_work, timespec_to_jiffies(&next)); } static void notify_cmos_timer(void) { if (!no_sync_cmos_clock) - mod_timer(&sync_cmos_timer, jiffies + 1); + schedule_delayed_work(&sync_cmos_work, 0); } #else static inline void notify_cmos_timer(void) { } #endif -/* adjtimex mainly allows reading (and writing, if superuser) of +/* + * Start the leap seconds timer: + */ +static inline void ntp_start_leap_timer(struct timespec *ts) +{ + long now = ts->tv_sec; + + if (time_status & STA_INS) { + time_state = TIME_INS; + now += 86400 - now % 86400; + hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(now, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + + return; + } + + if (time_status & STA_DEL) { + time_state = TIME_DEL; + now += 86400 - (now + 1) % 86400; + hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(now, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + } +} + +/* + * Propagate a new txc->status value into the NTP state: + */ +static inline void process_adj_status(struct timex *txc, struct timespec *ts) +{ + if ((time_status & STA_PLL) && !(txc->status & STA_PLL)) { + time_state = TIME_OK; + time_status = STA_UNSYNC; + } + + /* + * If we turn on PLL adjustments then reset the + * reference time to current time. + */ + if (!(time_status & STA_PLL) && (txc->status & STA_PLL)) + time_reftime = xtime.tv_sec; + + /* only set allowed bits */ + time_status &= STA_RONLY; + time_status |= txc->status & ~STA_RONLY; + + switch (time_state) { + case TIME_OK: + ntp_start_leap_timer(ts); + break; + case TIME_INS: + case TIME_DEL: + time_state = TIME_OK; + ntp_start_leap_timer(ts); + case TIME_WAIT: + if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL))) + time_state = TIME_OK; + break; + case TIME_OOP: + hrtimer_restart(&leap_timer); + break; + } +} +/* + * Called with the xtime lock held, so we can access and modify + * all the global NTP state: + */ +static inline void process_adjtimex_modes(struct timex *txc, struct timespec *ts) +{ + if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS) + process_adj_status(txc, ts); + + if (txc->modes & ADJ_NANO) + time_status |= STA_NANO; + + if (txc->modes & ADJ_MICRO) + time_status &= ~STA_NANO; + + if (txc->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) { + time_freq = txc->freq * PPM_SCALE; + time_freq = min(time_freq, MAXFREQ_SCALED); + time_freq = max(time_freq, -MAXFREQ_SCALED); + } + + if (txc->modes & ADJ_MAXERROR) + time_maxerror = txc->maxerror; + + if (txc->modes & ADJ_ESTERROR) + time_esterror = txc->esterror; + + if (txc->modes & ADJ_TIMECONST) { + time_constant = txc->constant; + if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) + time_constant += 4; + time_constant = min(time_constant, (long)MAXTC); + time_constant = max(time_constant, 0l); + } + + if (txc->modes & ADJ_TAI && txc->constant > 0) + time_tai = txc->constant; + + if (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET) + ntp_update_offset(txc->offset); + + if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK) + tick_usec = txc->tick; + + if (txc->modes & (ADJ_TICK|ADJ_FREQUENCY|ADJ_OFFSET)) + ntp_update_frequency(); +} + +/* + * adjtimex mainly allows reading (and writing, if superuser) of * kernel time-keeping variables. used by xntpd. */ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc) { struct timespec ts; - long save_adjust; int result; - /* In order to modify anything, you gotta be super-user! */ - if (txc->modes && !capable(CAP_SYS_TIME)) - return -EPERM; - - /* Now we validate the data before disabling interrupts */ - - if ((txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) == ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) { + /* Validate the data before disabling interrupts */ + if (txc->modes & ADJ_ADJTIME) { /* singleshot must not be used with any other mode bits */ - if (txc->modes & ~ADJ_OFFSET_SS_READ) + if (!(txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT)) return -EINVAL; - } + if (!(txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_READONLY) && + !capable(CAP_SYS_TIME)) + return -EPERM; + } else { + /* In order to modify anything, you gotta be super-user! */ + if (txc->modes && !capable(CAP_SYS_TIME)) + return -EPERM; - /* if the quartz is off by more than 10% something is VERY wrong ! */ - if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK) - if (txc->tick < 900000/USER_HZ || - txc->tick > 1100000/USER_HZ) + /* + * if the quartz is off by more than 10% then + * something is VERY wrong! + */ + if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK && + (txc->tick < 900000/USER_HZ || + txc->tick > 1100000/USER_HZ)) return -EINVAL; - write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock); + if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS && time_state != TIME_OK) + hrtimer_cancel(&leap_timer); + } - /* Save for later - semantics of adjtime is to return old value */ - save_adjust = time_adjust; - - /* If there are input parameters, then process them */ - if (txc->modes) { - if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS) { - if ((time_status & STA_PLL) && - !(txc->status & STA_PLL)) { - time_state = TIME_OK; - time_status = STA_UNSYNC; - } - /* only set allowed bits */ - time_status &= STA_RONLY; - time_status |= txc->status & ~STA_RONLY; - } + getnstimeofday(&ts); - if (txc->modes & ADJ_NANO) - time_status |= STA_NANO; - if (txc->modes & ADJ_MICRO) - time_status &= ~STA_NANO; + write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock); - if (txc->modes & ADJ_FREQUENCY) { - time_freq = (s64)txc->freq * PPM_SCALE; - time_freq = min(time_freq, MAXFREQ_SCALED); - time_freq = max(time_freq, -MAXFREQ_SCALED); - } + if (txc->modes & ADJ_ADJTIME) { + long save_adjust = time_adjust; - if (txc->modes & ADJ_MAXERROR) - time_maxerror = txc->maxerror; - if (txc->modes & ADJ_ESTERROR) - time_esterror = txc->esterror; - - if (txc->modes & ADJ_TIMECONST) { - time_constant = txc->constant; - if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) - time_constant += 4; - time_constant = min(time_constant, (long)MAXTC); - time_constant = max(time_constant, 0l); + if (!(txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET_READONLY)) { + /* adjtime() is independent from ntp_adjtime() */ + time_adjust = txc->offset; + ntp_update_frequency(); } + txc->offset = save_adjust; + } else { - if (txc->modes & ADJ_TAI && txc->constant > 0) - time_tai = txc->constant; - - if (txc->modes & ADJ_OFFSET) { - if (txc->modes == ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) - /* adjtime() is independent from ntp_adjtime() */ - time_adjust = txc->offset; - else - ntp_update_offset(txc->offset); - } - if (txc->modes & ADJ_TICK) - tick_usec = txc->tick; + /* If there are input parameters, then process them: */ + if (txc->modes) + process_adjtimex_modes(txc, &ts); - if (txc->modes & (ADJ_TICK|ADJ_FREQUENCY|ADJ_OFFSET)) - ntp_update_frequency(); + txc->offset = shift_right(time_offset * NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ, + NTP_SCALE_SHIFT); + if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) + txc->offset /= NSEC_PER_USEC; } result = time_state; /* mostly `TIME_OK' */ if (time_status & (STA_UNSYNC|STA_CLOCKERR)) result = TIME_ERROR; - if ((txc->modes == ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT) || - (txc->modes == ADJ_OFFSET_SS_READ)) - txc->offset = save_adjust; - else { - txc->offset = shift_right(time_offset * NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ, - TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT); - if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) - txc->offset /= NSEC_PER_USEC; - } - txc->freq = shift_right((s32)(time_freq >> PPM_SCALE_INV_SHIFT) * - (s64)PPM_SCALE_INV, - TICK_LENGTH_SHIFT); + txc->freq = shift_right((time_freq >> PPM_SCALE_INV_SHIFT) * + PPM_SCALE_INV, NTP_SCALE_SHIFT); txc->maxerror = time_maxerror; txc->esterror = time_esterror; txc->status = time_status; @@ -394,9 +523,9 @@ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc) txc->calcnt = 0; txc->errcnt = 0; txc->stbcnt = 0; + write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock); - getnstimeofday(&ts); txc->time.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec; txc->time.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec; if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) @@ -410,7 +539,16 @@ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc) static int __init ntp_tick_adj_setup(char *str) { ntp_tick_adj = simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0); + ntp_tick_adj <<= NTP_SCALE_SHIFT; + return 1; } __setup("ntp_tick_adj=", ntp_tick_adj_setup); + +void __init ntp_init(void) +{ + ntp_clear(); + hrtimer_init(&leap_timer, CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + leap_timer.function = ntp_leap_second; +}