X-Git-Url: http://ftp.safe.ca/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=kernel%2Fsched_fair.c;h=18fd17172eb66bb567ca4bcc47ca6c0cea923462;hb=5a85a7dda15f88b7f9c96c67fe826b5d0486d601;hp=0d197be3e3e9dde796363d33da6a7f1c515f2bd8;hpb=cb5ef42a03a13f95a9ea94e6cda4f7a47497871f;p=safe%2Fjmp%2Flinux-2.6 diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c index 0d197be..18fd171 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c @@ -409,64 +409,6 @@ static u64 sched_vslice_add(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) } /* - * The goal of calc_delta_asym() is to be asymmetrically around NICE_0_LOAD, in - * that it favours >=0 over <0. - * - * -20 | - * | - * 0 --------+------- - * .' - * 19 .' - * - */ -static unsigned long -calc_delta_asym(unsigned long delta, struct sched_entity *se) -{ - struct load_weight lw = { - .weight = NICE_0_LOAD, - .inv_weight = 1UL << (WMULT_SHIFT-NICE_0_SHIFT) - }; - - for_each_sched_entity(se) { - struct load_weight *se_lw = &se->load; - unsigned long rw = cfs_rq_of(se)->load.weight; - -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_SCHED_GROUP - struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = se->my_q; - struct task_group *tg = NULL - - if (cfs_rq) - tg = cfs_rq->tg; - - if (tg && tg->shares < NICE_0_LOAD) { - /* - * scale shares to what it would have been had - * tg->weight been NICE_0_LOAD: - * - * weight = 1024 * shares / tg->weight - */ - lw.weight *= se->load.weight; - lw.weight /= tg->shares; - - lw.inv_weight = 0; - - se_lw = &lw; - rw += lw.weight - se->load.weight; - } else -#endif - - if (se->load.weight < NICE_0_LOAD) { - se_lw = &lw; - rw += NICE_0_LOAD - se->load.weight; - } - - delta = calc_delta_mine(delta, rw, se_lw); - } - - return delta; -} - -/* * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that * are not in our scheduling class. */ @@ -586,11 +528,12 @@ account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight); if (!parent_entity(se)) inc_cpu_load(rq_of(cfs_rq), se->load.weight); - if (entity_is_task(se)) + if (entity_is_task(se)) { add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight); + list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks); + } cfs_rq->nr_running++; se->on_rq = 1; - list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks); } static void @@ -599,11 +542,12 @@ account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight); if (!parent_entity(se)) dec_cpu_load(rq_of(cfs_rq), se->load.weight); - if (entity_is_task(se)) + if (entity_is_task(se)) { add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, -se->load.weight); + list_del_init(&se->group_node); + } cfs_rq->nr_running--; se->on_rq = 0; - list_del_init(&se->group_node); } static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) @@ -726,21 +670,6 @@ enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int wakeup) __enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se); } -static void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample) -{ - s64 diff = sample - *avg; - *avg += diff >> 3; -} - -static void update_avg_stats(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) -{ - if (!se->last_wakeup) - return; - - update_avg(&se->avg_overlap, se->sum_exec_runtime - se->last_wakeup); - se->last_wakeup = 0; -} - static void dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int sleep) { @@ -751,7 +680,6 @@ dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int sleep) update_stats_dequeue(cfs_rq, se); if (sleep) { - update_avg_stats(cfs_rq, se); #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS if (entity_is_task(se)) { struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se); @@ -894,7 +822,6 @@ entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, int queued) #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK static void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { - int requeue = rq->curr == p; struct sched_entity *se = &p->se; struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); @@ -915,13 +842,13 @@ static void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) * Don't schedule slices shorter than 10000ns, that just * doesn't make sense. Rely on vruntime for fairness. */ - if (!requeue) - delta = max(10000LL, delta); + if (rq->curr != p) + delta = max_t(s64, 10000LL, delta); - hrtick_start(rq, delta, requeue); + hrtick_start(rq, delta); } } -#else +#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */ static inline void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) { @@ -1020,6 +947,8 @@ static void yield_task_fair(struct rq *rq) * not idle and an idle cpu is available. The span of cpus to * search starts with cpus closest then further out as needed, * so we always favor a closer, idle cpu. + * Domains may include CPUs that are not usable for migration, + * hence we need to mask them out (cpu_active_map) * * Returns the CPU we should wake onto. */ @@ -1047,7 +976,8 @@ static int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) || ((sd->flags & SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR) && !task_hot(p, task_rq(p)->clock, sd))) { cpus_and(tmp, sd->span, p->cpus_allowed); - for_each_cpu_mask(i, tmp) { + cpus_and(tmp, tmp, cpu_active_map); + for_each_cpu_mask_nr(i, tmp) { if (idle_cpu(i)) { if (i != task_cpu(p)) { schedstat_inc(p, @@ -1062,7 +992,7 @@ static int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) } return cpu; } -#else +#else /* !ARCH_HAS_SCHED_WAKE_IDLE*/ static inline int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) { return cpu; @@ -1074,95 +1004,142 @@ static inline int wake_idle(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class; #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED -static unsigned long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, long wl, int cpu) +/* + * effective_load() calculates the load change as seen from the root_task_group + * + * Adding load to a group doesn't make a group heavier, but can cause movement + * of group shares between cpus. Assuming the shares were perfectly aligned one + * can calculate the shift in shares. + * + * The problem is that perfectly aligning the shares is rather expensive, hence + * we try to avoid doing that too often - see update_shares(), which ratelimits + * this change. + * + * We compensate this by not only taking the current delta into account, but + * also considering the delta between when the shares were last adjusted and + * now. + * + * We still saw a performance dip, some tracing learned us that between + * cgroup:/ and cgroup:/foo balancing the number of affine wakeups increased + * significantly. Therefore try to bias the error in direction of failing + * the affine wakeup. + * + */ +static long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, + long wl, long wg) { struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu]; - long wg = wl; - for_each_sched_entity(se) { -#define D(n) (likely(n) ? (n) : 1) + if (!tg->parent) + return wl; + + /* + * By not taking the decrease of shares on the other cpu into + * account our error leans towards reducing the affine wakeups. + */ + if (!wl && sched_feat(ASYM_EFF_LOAD)) + return wl; + for_each_sched_entity(se) { long S, rw, s, a, b; + long more_w; + + /* + * Instead of using this increment, also add the difference + * between when the shares were last updated and now. + */ + more_w = se->my_q->load.weight - se->my_q->rq_weight; + wl += more_w; + wg += more_w; S = se->my_q->tg->shares; s = se->my_q->shares; - rw = se->my_q->load.weight; + rw = se->my_q->rq_weight; a = S*(rw + wl); b = S*rw + s*wg; - wl = s*(a-b)/D(b); + wl = s*(a-b); + + if (likely(b)) + wl /= b; + + /* + * Assume the group is already running and will + * thus already be accounted for in the weight. + * + * That is, moving shares between CPUs, does not + * alter the group weight. + */ wg = 0; -#undef D } return wl; } -static unsigned long task_load_sub(struct task_struct *p) -{ - return effective_load(task_group(p), -(long)p->se.load.weight, task_cpu(p)); -} - -static unsigned long task_load_add(struct task_struct *p, int cpu) -{ - return effective_load(task_group(p), p->se.load.weight, cpu); -} - #else -static unsigned long task_load_sub(struct task_struct *p) +static inline unsigned long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, + unsigned long wl, unsigned long wg) { - return -p->se.load.weight; -} - -static unsigned long task_load_add(struct task_struct *p, int cpu) -{ - return p->se.load.weight; + return wl; } #endif static int -wake_affine(struct rq *rq, struct sched_domain *this_sd, struct rq *this_rq, +wake_affine(struct sched_domain *this_sd, struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *p, int prev_cpu, int this_cpu, int sync, int idx, unsigned long load, unsigned long this_load, unsigned int imbalance) { struct task_struct *curr = this_rq->curr; + struct task_group *tg; unsigned long tl = this_load; unsigned long tl_per_task; + unsigned long weight; int balanced; if (!(this_sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) || !sched_feat(AFFINE_WAKEUPS)) return 0; + if (!sync && sched_feat(SYNC_WAKEUPS) && + curr->se.avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost && + p->se.avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost) + sync = 1; + /* * If sync wakeup then subtract the (maximum possible) * effect of the currently running task from the load * of the current CPU: */ - if (sync) - tl += task_load_sub(current); + if (sync) { + tg = task_group(current); + weight = current->se.load.weight; + + tl += effective_load(tg, this_cpu, -weight, -weight); + load += effective_load(tg, prev_cpu, 0, -weight); + } - balanced = 100*(tl + task_load_add(p, this_cpu)) <= imbalance*load; + tg = task_group(p); + weight = p->se.load.weight; + + balanced = 100*(tl + effective_load(tg, this_cpu, weight, weight)) <= + imbalance*(load + effective_load(tg, prev_cpu, 0, weight)); /* * If the currently running task will sleep within * a reasonable amount of time then attract this newly * woken task: */ - if (sync && balanced && curr->sched_class == &fair_sched_class) { - if (curr->se.avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost && - p->se.avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost) - return 1; - } + if (sync && balanced) + return 1; schedstat_inc(p, se.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts); tl_per_task = cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu); - if ((tl <= load && tl + target_load(prev_cpu, idx) <= tl_per_task) || - balanced) { + if (balanced || (tl <= load && tl + target_load(prev_cpu, idx) <= + tl_per_task)) { /* * This domain has SD_WAKE_AFFINE and * p is cache cold in this domain, and @@ -1181,16 +1158,17 @@ static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sync) struct sched_domain *sd, *this_sd = NULL; int prev_cpu, this_cpu, new_cpu; unsigned long load, this_load; - struct rq *rq, *this_rq; + struct rq *this_rq; unsigned int imbalance; int idx; prev_cpu = task_cpu(p); - rq = task_rq(p); this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); this_rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu); new_cpu = prev_cpu; + if (prev_cpu == this_cpu) + goto out; /* * 'this_sd' is the first domain that both * this_cpu and prev_cpu are present in: @@ -1218,13 +1196,10 @@ static int select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sync) load = source_load(prev_cpu, idx); this_load = target_load(this_cpu, idx); - if (wake_affine(rq, this_sd, this_rq, p, prev_cpu, this_cpu, sync, idx, + if (wake_affine(this_sd, this_rq, p, prev_cpu, this_cpu, sync, idx, load, this_load, imbalance)) return this_cpu; - if (prev_cpu == this_cpu) - goto out; - /* * Start passive balancing when half the imbalance_pct * limit is reached. @@ -1251,62 +1226,20 @@ static unsigned long wakeup_gran(struct sched_entity *se) * + nice tasks. */ if (sched_feat(ASYM_GRAN)) - gran = calc_delta_asym(sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity, se); - else - gran = calc_delta_fair(sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity, se); + gran = calc_delta_mine(gran, NICE_0_LOAD, &se->load); return gran; } /* - * Should 'se' preempt 'curr'. - * - * |s1 - * |s2 - * |s3 - * g - * |<--->|c - * - * w(c, s1) = -1 - * w(c, s2) = 0 - * w(c, s3) = 1 - * - */ -static int -wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se) -{ - s64 gran, vdiff = curr->vruntime - se->vruntime; - - if (vdiff < 0) - return -1; - - gran = wakeup_gran(curr); - if (vdiff > gran) - return 1; - - return 0; -} - -/* return depth at which a sched entity is present in the hierarchy */ -static inline int depth_se(struct sched_entity *se) -{ - int depth = 0; - - for_each_sched_entity(se) - depth++; - - return depth; -} - -/* * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed: */ -static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) +static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sync) { struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr; struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(curr); struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se, *pse = &p->se; - int se_depth, pse_depth; + s64 delta_exec; if (unlikely(rt_prio(p->prio))) { update_rq_clock(rq); @@ -1315,13 +1248,19 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) return; } - se->last_wakeup = se->sum_exec_runtime; if (unlikely(se == pse)) return; cfs_rq_of(pse)->next = pse; /* + * We can come here with TIF_NEED_RESCHED already set from new task + * wake up path. + */ + if (test_tsk_need_resched(curr)) + return; + + /* * Batch tasks do not preempt (their preemption is driven by * the tick): */ @@ -1331,33 +1270,15 @@ static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) if (!sched_feat(WAKEUP_PREEMPT)) return; - /* - * preemption test can be made between sibling entities who are in the - * same cfs_rq i.e who have a common parent. Walk up the hierarchy of - * both tasks until we find their ancestors who are siblings of common - * parent. - */ - - /* First walk up until both entities are at same depth */ - se_depth = depth_se(se); - pse_depth = depth_se(pse); - - while (se_depth > pse_depth) { - se_depth--; - se = parent_entity(se); - } - - while (pse_depth > se_depth) { - pse_depth--; - pse = parent_entity(pse); - } - - while (!is_same_group(se, pse)) { - se = parent_entity(se); - pse = parent_entity(pse); + if (sched_feat(WAKEUP_OVERLAP) && (sync || + (se->avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost && + pse->avg_overlap < sysctl_sched_migration_cost))) { + resched_task(curr); + return; } - if (wakeup_preempt_entity(se, pse) == 1) + delta_exec = se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime; + if (delta_exec > wakeup_gran(pse)) resched_task(curr); } @@ -1413,18 +1334,13 @@ __load_balance_iterator(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct list_head *next) struct task_struct *p = NULL; struct sched_entity *se; - while (next != &cfs_rq->tasks) { - se = list_entry(next, struct sched_entity, group_node); - next = next->next; + if (next == &cfs_rq->tasks) + return NULL; - /* Skip over entities that are not tasks */ - if (entity_is_task(se)) { - p = task_of(se); - break; - } - } + se = list_entry(next, struct sched_entity, group_node); + p = task_of(se); + cfs_rq->balance_iterator = next->next; - cfs_rq->balance_iterator = next; return p; } @@ -1473,11 +1389,11 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, rcu_read_lock(); update_h_load(busiest_cpu); - list_for_each_entry(tg, &task_groups, list) { + list_for_each_entry_rcu(tg, &task_groups, list) { struct cfs_rq *busiest_cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[busiest_cpu]; unsigned long busiest_h_load = busiest_cfs_rq->h_load; unsigned long busiest_weight = busiest_cfs_rq->load.weight; - long rem_load, moved_load; + u64 rem_load, moved_load; /* * empty group @@ -1485,8 +1401,8 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, if (!busiest_cfs_rq->task_weight) continue; - rem_load = rem_load_move * busiest_weight; - rem_load /= busiest_h_load + 1; + rem_load = (u64)rem_load_move * busiest_weight; + rem_load = div_u64(rem_load, busiest_h_load + 1); moved_load = __load_balance_fair(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, rem_load, sd, idle, all_pinned, this_best_prio, @@ -1496,7 +1412,7 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, continue; moved_load *= busiest_h_load; - moved_load /= busiest_weight + 1; + moved_load = div_u64(moved_load, busiest_weight + 1); rem_load_move -= moved_load; if (rem_load_move < 0) @@ -1542,7 +1458,7 @@ move_one_task_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, return 0; } -#endif +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class: @@ -1586,10 +1502,10 @@ static void task_new_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) * 'current' within the tree based on its new key value. */ swap(curr->vruntime, se->vruntime); + resched_task(rq->curr); } enqueue_task_fair(rq, p, 0); - resched_task(rq->curr); } /* @@ -1608,7 +1524,7 @@ static void prio_changed_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, if (p->prio > oldprio) resched_task(rq->curr); } else - check_preempt_curr(rq, p); + check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0); } /* @@ -1625,7 +1541,7 @@ static void switched_to_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, if (running) resched_task(rq->curr); else - check_preempt_curr(rq, p); + check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0); } /* Account for a task changing its policy or group.