X-Git-Url: http://ftp.safe.ca/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=kernel%2Fmodule.c;h=e2564580f3f113ec9d391a7ad45beea842d39620;hb=fa9dc265ace9774e62f0e31108e5f47911124bda;hp=12afc5a3ddd3a73972604050695ff4ab4ef708f6;hpb=d0316554d3586cbea60592a41391b5def2553d6f;p=safe%2Fjmp%2Flinux-2.6 diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c index 12afc5a..e256458 100644 --- a/kernel/module.c +++ b/kernel/module.c @@ -59,8 +59,6 @@ #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include -EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(module_get); - #if 0 #define DEBUGP printk #else @@ -370,27 +368,33 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_module); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -static void *percpu_modalloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, - const char *name) +static inline void __percpu *mod_percpu(struct module *mod) { - void *ptr; + return mod->percpu; +} +static int percpu_modalloc(struct module *mod, + unsigned long size, unsigned long align) +{ if (align > PAGE_SIZE) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: per-cpu alignment %li > %li\n", - name, align, PAGE_SIZE); + mod->name, align, PAGE_SIZE); align = PAGE_SIZE; } - ptr = __alloc_reserved_percpu(size, align); - if (!ptr) + mod->percpu = __alloc_reserved_percpu(size, align); + if (!mod->percpu) { printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not allocate %lu bytes percpu data\n", size); - return ptr; + return -ENOMEM; + } + mod->percpu_size = size; + return 0; } -static void percpu_modfree(void *freeme) +static void percpu_modfree(struct module *mod) { - free_percpu(freeme); + free_percpu(mod->percpu); } static unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, @@ -400,24 +404,62 @@ static unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, return find_sec(hdr, sechdrs, secstrings, ".data.percpu"); } -static void percpu_modcopy(void *pcpudest, const void *from, unsigned long size) +static void percpu_modcopy(struct module *mod, + const void *from, unsigned long size) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - memcpy(pcpudest + per_cpu_offset(cpu), from, size); + memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(mod->percpu, cpu), from, size); +} + +/** + * is_module_percpu_address - test whether address is from module static percpu + * @addr: address to test + * + * Test whether @addr belongs to module static percpu area. + * + * RETURNS: + * %true if @addr is from module static percpu area + */ +bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr) +{ + struct module *mod; + unsigned int cpu; + + preempt_disable(); + + list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod, &modules, list) { + if (!mod->percpu_size) + continue; + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + void *start = per_cpu_ptr(mod->percpu, cpu); + + if ((void *)addr >= start && + (void *)addr < start + mod->percpu_size) { + preempt_enable(); + return true; + } + } + } + + preempt_enable(); + return false; } #else /* ... !CONFIG_SMP */ -static inline void *percpu_modalloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, - const char *name) +static inline void __percpu *mod_percpu(struct module *mod) { return NULL; } -static inline void percpu_modfree(void *pcpuptr) +static inline int percpu_modalloc(struct module *mod, + unsigned long size, unsigned long align) +{ + return -ENOMEM; +} +static inline void percpu_modfree(struct module *mod) { - BUG(); } static inline unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, @@ -425,12 +467,16 @@ static inline unsigned int find_pcpusec(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, { return 0; } -static inline void percpu_modcopy(void *pcpudst, const void *src, - unsigned long size) +static inline void percpu_modcopy(struct module *mod, + const void *from, unsigned long size) { /* pcpusec should be 0, and size of that section should be 0. */ BUG_ON(size != 0); } +bool is_module_percpu_address(unsigned long addr) +{ + return false; +} #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ @@ -467,16 +513,22 @@ MODINFO_ATTR(srcversion); static char last_unloaded_module[MODULE_NAME_LEN+1]; #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD + +EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(module_get); + /* Init the unload section of the module. */ static void module_unload_init(struct module *mod) { int cpu; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->modules_which_use_me); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - local_set(__module_ref_addr(mod, cpu), 0); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->incs = 0; + per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->decs = 0; + } + /* Hold reference count during initialization. */ - local_set(__module_ref_addr(mod, raw_smp_processor_id()), 1); + __this_cpu_write(mod->refptr->incs, 1); /* Backwards compatibility macros put refcount during init. */ mod->waiter = current; } @@ -615,12 +667,28 @@ static int try_stop_module(struct module *mod, int flags, int *forced) unsigned int module_refcount(struct module *mod) { - unsigned int total = 0; + unsigned int incs = 0, decs = 0; int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - total += local_read(__module_ref_addr(mod, cpu)); - return total; + decs += per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->decs; + /* + * ensure the incs are added up after the decs. + * module_put ensures incs are visible before decs with smp_wmb. + * + * This 2-count scheme avoids the situation where the refcount + * for CPU0 is read, then CPU0 increments the module refcount, + * then CPU1 drops that refcount, then the refcount for CPU1 is + * read. We would record a decrement but not its corresponding + * increment so we would see a low count (disaster). + * + * Rare situation? But module_refcount can be preempted, and we + * might be tallying up 4096+ CPUs. So it is not impossible. + */ + smp_rmb(); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + incs += per_cpu_ptr(mod->refptr, cpu)->incs; + return incs - decs; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_refcount); @@ -656,16 +724,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(delete_module, const char __user *, name_user, return -EFAULT; name[MODULE_NAME_LEN-1] = '\0'; - /* Create stop_machine threads since free_module relies on - * a non-failing stop_machine call. */ - ret = stop_machine_create(); - if (ret) - return ret; - - if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0) { - ret = -EINTR; - goto out_stop; - } + if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&module_mutex) != 0) + return -EINTR; mod = find_module(name); if (!mod) { @@ -725,8 +785,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(delete_module, const char __user *, name_user, out: mutex_unlock(&module_mutex); -out_stop: - stop_machine_destroy(); return ret; } @@ -796,14 +854,15 @@ static struct module_attribute refcnt = { void module_put(struct module *module) { if (module) { - unsigned int cpu = get_cpu(); - local_dec(__module_ref_addr(module, cpu)); - trace_module_put(module, _RET_IP_, - local_read(__module_ref_addr(module, cpu))); + preempt_disable(); + smp_wmb(); /* see comment in module_refcount */ + __this_cpu_inc(module->refptr->decs); + + trace_module_put(module, _RET_IP_); /* Maybe they're waiting for us to drop reference? */ if (unlikely(!module_is_live(module))) wake_up_process(module->waiter); - put_cpu(); + preempt_enable(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(module_put); @@ -880,11 +939,23 @@ static int try_to_force_load(struct module *mod, const char *reason) } #ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS +/* If the arch applies (non-zero) relocations to kernel kcrctab, unapply it. */ +static unsigned long maybe_relocated(unsigned long crc, + const struct module *crc_owner) +{ +#ifdef ARCH_RELOCATES_KCRCTAB + if (crc_owner == NULL) + return crc - (unsigned long)reloc_start; +#endif + return crc; +} + static int check_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, unsigned int versindex, const char *symname, struct module *mod, - const unsigned long *crc) + const unsigned long *crc, + const struct module *crc_owner) { unsigned int i, num_versions; struct modversion_info *versions; @@ -905,10 +976,10 @@ static int check_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, if (strcmp(versions[i].name, symname) != 0) continue; - if (versions[i].crc == *crc) + if (versions[i].crc == maybe_relocated(*crc, crc_owner)) return 1; DEBUGP("Found checksum %lX vs module %lX\n", - *crc, versions[i].crc); + maybe_relocated(*crc, crc_owner), versions[i].crc); goto bad_version; } @@ -931,7 +1002,8 @@ static inline int check_modstruct_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, if (!find_symbol(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX "module_layout", NULL, &crc, true, false)) BUG(); - return check_version(sechdrs, versindex, "module_layout", mod, crc); + return check_version(sechdrs, versindex, "module_layout", mod, crc, + NULL); } /* First part is kernel version, which we ignore if module has crcs. */ @@ -949,7 +1021,8 @@ static inline int check_version(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, unsigned int versindex, const char *symname, struct module *mod, - const unsigned long *crc) + const unsigned long *crc, + const struct module *crc_owner) { return 1; } @@ -984,8 +1057,8 @@ static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, /* use_module can fail due to OOM, or module initialization or unloading */ if (sym) { - if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc) || - !use_module(mod, owner)) + if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc, owner) + || !use_module(mod, owner)) sym = NULL; } return sym; @@ -996,6 +1069,12 @@ static const struct kernel_symbol *resolve_symbol(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, * J. Corbet */ #if defined(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) + +static inline bool sect_empty(const Elf_Shdr *sect) +{ + return !(sect->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) || sect->sh_size == 0; +} + struct module_sect_attr { struct module_attribute mattr; @@ -1037,8 +1116,7 @@ static void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect, /* Count loaded sections and allocate structures */ for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++) - if (sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC - && sechdrs[i].sh_size) + if (!sect_empty(&sechdrs[i])) nloaded++; size[0] = ALIGN(sizeof(*sect_attrs) + nloaded * sizeof(sect_attrs->attrs[0]), @@ -1056,9 +1134,7 @@ static void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect, sattr = §_attrs->attrs[0]; gattr = §_attrs->grp.attrs[0]; for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++) { - if (! (sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) - continue; - if (!sechdrs[i].sh_size) + if (sect_empty(&sechdrs[i])) continue; sattr->address = sechdrs[i].sh_addr; sattr->name = kstrdup(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, @@ -1066,6 +1142,7 @@ static void add_sect_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect, if (sattr->name == NULL) goto out; sect_attrs->nsections++; + sysfs_attr_init(&sattr->mattr.attr); sattr->mattr.show = module_sect_show; sattr->mattr.store = NULL; sattr->mattr.attr.name = sattr->name; @@ -1142,7 +1219,7 @@ static void add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect, /* Count notes sections and allocate structures. */ notes = 0; for (i = 0; i < nsect; i++) - if ((sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) && + if (!sect_empty(&sechdrs[i]) && (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE)) ++notes; @@ -1158,9 +1235,10 @@ static void add_notes_attrs(struct module *mod, unsigned int nsect, notes_attrs->notes = notes; nattr = ¬es_attrs->attrs[0]; for (loaded = i = 0; i < nsect; ++i) { - if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) + if (sect_empty(&sechdrs[i])) continue; if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOTE) { + sysfs_bin_attr_init(nattr); nattr->attr.name = mod->sect_attrs->attrs[loaded].name; nattr->attr.mode = S_IRUGO; nattr->size = sechdrs[i].sh_size; @@ -1233,6 +1311,7 @@ int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod) if (!attr->test || (attr->test && attr->test(mod))) { memcpy(temp_attr, attr, sizeof(*temp_attr)); + sysfs_attr_init(&temp_attr->attr); error = sysfs_create_file(&mod->mkobj.kobj,&temp_attr->attr); ++temp_attr; } @@ -1378,11 +1457,10 @@ static void free_module(struct module *mod) /* This may be NULL, but that's OK */ module_free(mod, mod->module_init); kfree(mod->args); - if (mod->percpu) - percpu_modfree(mod->percpu); -#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) + percpu_modfree(mod); +#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) if (mod->refptr) - percpu_modfree(mod->refptr); + free_percpu(mod->refptr); #endif /* Free lock-classes: */ lockdep_free_key_range(mod->module_core, mod->core_size); @@ -1498,7 +1576,7 @@ static int simplify_symbols(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, default: /* Divert to percpu allocation if a percpu var. */ if (sym[i].st_shndx == pcpuindex) - secbase = (unsigned long)mod->percpu; + secbase = (unsigned long)mod_percpu(mod); else secbase = sechdrs[sym[i].st_shndx].sh_addr; sym[i].st_value += secbase; @@ -1896,9 +1974,7 @@ static void kmemleak_load_module(struct module *mod, Elf_Ehdr *hdr, unsigned int i; /* only scan the sections containing data */ - kmemleak_scan_area(mod->module_core, (unsigned long)mod - - (unsigned long)mod->module_core, - sizeof(struct module), GFP_KERNEL); + kmemleak_scan_area(mod, sizeof(struct module), GFP_KERNEL); for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) { if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) @@ -1907,8 +1983,7 @@ static void kmemleak_load_module(struct module *mod, Elf_Ehdr *hdr, && strncmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".bss", 4) != 0) continue; - kmemleak_scan_area(mod->module_core, sechdrs[i].sh_addr - - (unsigned long)mod->module_core, + kmemleak_scan_area((void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr, sechdrs[i].sh_size, GFP_KERNEL); } } @@ -1935,7 +2010,7 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod, unsigned int modindex, versindex, infoindex, pcpuindex; struct module *mod; long err = 0; - void *percpu = NULL, *ptr = NULL; /* Stops spurious gcc warning */ + void *ptr = NULL; /* Stops spurious gcc warning */ unsigned long symoffs, stroffs, *strmap; mm_segment_t old_fs; @@ -2075,15 +2150,11 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod, if (pcpuindex) { /* We have a special allocation for this section. */ - percpu = percpu_modalloc(sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size, - sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addralign, - mod->name); - if (!percpu) { - err = -ENOMEM; + err = percpu_modalloc(mod, sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size, + sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addralign); + if (err) goto free_mod; - } sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_flags &= ~(unsigned long)SHF_ALLOC; - mod->percpu = percpu; } /* Determine total sizes, and put offsets in sh_entsize. For now @@ -2148,9 +2219,8 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod, mod = (void *)sechdrs[modindex].sh_addr; kmemleak_load_module(mod, hdr, sechdrs, secstrings); -#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) - mod->refptr = percpu_modalloc(sizeof(local_t), __alignof__(local_t), - mod->name); +#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) + mod->refptr = alloc_percpu(struct module_ref); if (!mod->refptr) { err = -ENOMEM; goto free_init; @@ -2236,6 +2306,12 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod, "_ftrace_events", sizeof(*mod->trace_events), &mod->num_trace_events); + /* + * This section contains pointers to allocated objects in the trace + * code and not scanning it leads to false positives. + */ + kmemleak_scan_area(mod->trace_events, sizeof(*mod->trace_events) * + mod->num_trace_events, GFP_KERNEL); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD /* sechdrs[0].sh_size is always zero */ @@ -2293,7 +2369,7 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod, sort_extable(mod->extable, mod->extable + mod->num_exentries); /* Finally, copy percpu area over. */ - percpu_modcopy(mod->percpu, (void *)sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addr, + percpu_modcopy(mod, (void *)sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_addr, sechdrs[pcpuindex].sh_size); add_kallsyms(mod, sechdrs, hdr->e_shnum, symindex, strindex, @@ -2376,8 +2452,8 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod, kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj); free_unload: module_unload_free(mod); -#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) - percpu_modfree(mod->refptr); +#if defined(CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD) + free_percpu(mod->refptr); free_init: #endif module_free(mod, mod->module_init); @@ -2385,8 +2461,7 @@ static noinline struct module *load_module(void __user *umod, module_free(mod, mod->module_core); /* mod will be freed with core. Don't access it beyond this line! */ free_percpu: - if (percpu) - percpu_modfree(percpu); + percpu_modfree(mod); free_mod: kfree(args); kfree(strmap);